美国枪支暴力研究(英文)
American gun control-谈美国枪支管束-英文习作
周冬暖0111119074American gun controlPresident Barack Obama has made enhancing gun control one of his priorities last year, and unveiled a plan to address gun violence in the United States, focusing on expanding background checks and a partial assault weapons ban. The tradition of handgun ownership and gun ownership generally is deeply rooted in American history. The vulnerability to violent crime and the broad opposition to civilian handgun ownership has triggered a parading debate in the nation, and hereto the U.S remains divided over passing stricter gun control laws.On December 14,2012, 20 children and six adult staff members were shot dead in a mass shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School by a single person, 20-year-old Adam Lanza, which was the second deadliest mass murder at a U,S elementary school. The incident spawned considerate nationwide debate about stricter gun control. According to a Gallup poll in 2000, about half of Americans believed that the law covering the sales of firearms should be strengthened and half maintain that the law should be the same or less strict.About a year have passed after the Newtown, Conn., school shootings took place, Americans’ support for gun control had tapered. Yet the controversy of gun control is still a difficult issue for the two parties of the U.S. For the American citizens, a great part of them regard handgun ownership as an incredible support for their personal security. From the political standpoint, the attitude towards gun control is one of the main distinction between the Democrats and the Republicans. It is estimated that the United States has a population of 307 million people in 2009, and based on production data from firearm manufacturers, there are roughly 300 million firearms owned by civilians in the United States in 2010.1Another Gallup polls shows that about 40% of Americans owns a gun, predominantly constituted by non-Hispanic Southern married males, and 17% do not own a gun but live in a household where someone does. The high level of gun ownership in the United States, with nearly one1Dataset: "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2008." U.S. Census Bureau, December 2009.in three Americans being gun owners and almost half of the households do, indicates that if strict gun control law is to be released, tens of millions will be influenced. So it is obvious to find why the gun control problem is so difficult to solve and the two parties have never reached a compromise. It is something of a choice, of seeing the gun ownership as an limit against the gun violence or as a unacceptable infringing on citizen’s right to own guns.As a supporter of gun control, I’m more curious about the position of the opponents of gun control laws. A nationwide survey reveals the top reason of gun control as personal protection, at 60%, followed by hunting(13%), after which recreation or sports ranks the third, with 8% citing target shooting. Only a 5% of American gun owners cite “second amendment rights”, which defends the right of individual American to keep and bear arms regardless of service in militia. Self-defense is the top reason of the high coverage of gun ownership, which illustrates why the general operation of gun control is so tough, for gun owners oppose it in fear of placing their personal safety at stake.Another significant fact is that the uneven distribution of gun owners and gun ownership supporters. The older citizens, the less educated, the conservative, the Hispanic and those go to church more often are more likely to own firearms. To some degree gun control is a campaign of changing values of those subgroups.Personally, I am in favor of the restriction of firearms ownership, not solely due to my identification as a younger citizen. Let’s see some stunning figures collected officially. According to the report of Federal Bureau of Investigation, U.S department of justice,released in September, 2009, at the current homicide rate, roughly one in every 240 Americans will be murdered. A 1997 survey of more than 18,000 prison inmates found that among those serving time for a violent crime, “30% of state offenders and 35% of federal offenders carried a firearm when committed a crime.”2 And ever since outset of handgun ban in Chicago, the city murder rate have be 17% lower than it was before the ban took effect, and the U.S murder rate was averaged2Report: "Firearm Use by Offenders." By Caroline Wolf Harlow, U.S. Department of Justice, November 2001. /index.cfm?ty=pbdetail&iid=94025% lower, though in June 2010, the handgun ban was ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme court of the federal. All these data indicates that the handgun ownership ban is an essential step to confront against the severe gun violence in the United States. Nontheless, I am also approved to the so-called Right-to-carry Law, which permits individuals who meets certain “minimally restrictive”criteria, that is , a completion of background check and gun safety course to carry a gun in the most public places.33Web page: "Concealed Firearm Permit Information By State." USA Carry. Accessed November 6, 2012 at/concealed_carry_permit_information.html"As long as you are legally able to own a firearm and [are] 21 year of age or older, you can carry concealed in the State of Arizona without a concealed weapon permit."。
2013年美国大规模枪击事件(中英文)
The FBI's definition of mass murder is the slaying of four or more people. There have been at least 17 such tragedies already this year where the victims were gunned down, but shootings related to drug or gang violence often get less attention thanthose perpetrated by a crazed gunman.FBI关于大规模杀人的定义是杀害4个或更多的人,今年已经至少发上了17起这样的惨剧,但是比起那些疯狂的枪手,毒品和枪支暴力相关的枪杀案通常得到的关注比较少.HuffPost combed through a variety of news sources, including Reddit's community-generated database of mass shootings, and came up with this graphic, which may be incomplete. Killing sprees that occurred in more than one location were counted, but mass shootings that unfolded over more than one day, such as the string of homicides committed by ex-cop Christopher Dorner in Los Angeles, were not.赫芬顿邮报通过各种新闻来源，包括Reddit的社区生成的数据库的大规模枪击事件，作了这个图表，这可能是不完整的。
新闻大事记英语作文200字
新闻大事记英语作文200字英文回答：January 2023。
January 1: Mexico City's mayor announces a ban on smoking in outdoor public spaces and workplaces.January 6: Extremist supporters of former U.S. President Donald Trump storm the U.S. Capitol building in an attempt to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election.January 20: Joe Biden is inaugurated as the 46th President of the United States, becoming the oldest person to assume the office.February 2023。
February 24: Russia launches a full-scale invasion ofUkraine, marking the beginning of a major conflict in Europe.February 28: The United States and the European Union announce severe sanctions against Russia in response to the invasion.March 2023。
March 8: International Women's Day is observed worldwide, with protests and rallies taking place to demand gender equality and women's rights.March 21: United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres calls for a global ceasefire in Ukraine.March 29: The World Health Organization (WHO) declares the COVID-19 pandemic a global health emergency.April 2023。
Guns in the United Stated美国枪支暴力
Guns in the United StatedA shooting incident at Sandy Hook Elementary school in Connecticut Friday, December 14th,2012 left at least 28 people dead, most of them were students from five to ten. This is one of the worst mass shooting in US history.It is reported that the shooter had been identified as Adam Lanza who was 20 years old. At the scene of the day, he first shot the school headmaster, then broke into a classroom where his mother teaches, he shot his mother and then 20 students. After that he killed himself.In the afternoon, Obama delivered a speech towards this incident with tears down. Also, he ordered flags flown at half staff at US public buildings. He said the United States must take measures to prevent the recurrence of similar incidents.An American scholar says, "Every American citizen is born with a rifle."This is to some degree correct,as the American gun culture do have a long history.When the Independent War happened, people with private guns first opened fire which led to the beginning of the war. Many Americans think that the victory of the Independent War was largely determined by the fact that most Americans own and carry guns with them. After that, during the Civil War, the Lincoln government encouraged the public to own guns,and meanwhile support massive production of all kinds of guns. All these measures helped to establish the important position of guns in American’s mind.Consequently, the Americans began to take the right of owning guns privately for granted. Therefore,during the long process of history,the gun culture has been fully formed and developed in the US. As a result,the right of owning guns has been considered as a right that can not been derived. Because owing guns and using guns has become an important part of American life style and in some way , a significant part in the US politics.There is no denying that guns has great contributions to the history of United States, especially in the war time. But on the other hand ,in the modern time , guns are becoming a more serious problems these days in the United States. Guns are not only the symbol of power and masculinity, but also the symbol of violent. It can brings turbulence in society andmakes people feel insecure. As a result, it negative effects have brought more than positive ones which we can obviously seen from many shooting events in American recent years.Gun violence is also an intensely debated political issue in the United States. Gun-related violence is most common in poor urban areas and in conjunction with gang violence, often involving juveniles or young adults.According to a survey, the US gun violence has ranked first among the developed countries. A population of three hundred million Americans have more than twenty-five million guns, each year thirty thousand people died in the shooting, and about two hundred thousand people got wounded by gun violence. Everyone may under the threaten of gun violence.According to the US gun law, private gun is the constitution of the United States security rights rather than privileges, and as long as legitimate, gun carry no regional restrictions. Each year, handguns are used in hundreds of thousands of violent crimes in the U.S. Approximately 100,000 students bring guns to school every day. In 1994, firearms were the weapons used in approximately seven out of every 10 murders. It means if 10 people died by murder, 7 of them were killed by handgun.From above, it can be easily conclude that people in the United State may feel more secure by carrying gun, like people have gun just because their neighbors have gun, so they can protect themselves or protect their family when someone hurt them or their family, they have power fight back legally. To some degree, carry guns can bring peace to them and it help people to self-defenseBut on the other hand, this also brings a large amount of problems to the society, compare with other countries which forbid people to possess guns, the US has more crime rate and has more gun violence. It becomes easier for criminals to rob others with guns in their hands. And it becomes more often for people to take revenge with guns. Also it increase the rate of suicide. Throughout American history, many politicians were also died by shooting, these have included the assassinations of John F. Kennedy, Martin Luther King, George Moscone, Harvey Milk and John Lennon.President Obama promised to press for tighter gun law early next year, as he tried to turn national outrages over the Connecticut school massacre into action to ban assault weaponsand ensure better background checks on gun buyer. But it is not an easy issue, and about seventy percents citizens in the United States do not support this laws.The reasons why it is so difficult of gun control in US are varies. First and foremost, the Americans generally think that it is citizens free right to take guns according to the second amendment also named the bill of rights, which wrote A well regulated Militia being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed. Due to the constitutional right of citizens to hold guns, so no matter in which state, as long as people meet the basic conditions such as no mental disorder and no felony convictions, can legally buy different types of guns . This caused severe gun flooding. Secondly just as what we have mentioned above, gun culture in the United States are so deeply in people’s mind, so it is not an easy thing to solve this problems in short times. To prevent the government infringe upon citizens political concept has been deeply accumulated to people’s heart, and became a political culture. Thirdly, due to the influence of the interests groups. Gun manufacturers in the United States is a very strong political power, and even can affect the presidential election. The United States has a largest non-governmental organization which support citizens to carry guns. They have more than four million people and have abundant capital and strong political influence. It is also the most influential group in lobbying groups, many proposals on strengthening the gun control were failed as a result of their lobbying activities.So it is not easy for the U.S to implement the gun control law, because it is not a simple problem that can be deal with just a law, it’s long history and habitual to everyone makes it more difficult. So the U.S should take other measures to control this similar tragedy happened once again.US elementary school shooting kills 20 kidsUpdated: 2012-12-15 01:13( Agencies)NEWTOWN, Conn. - Twenty schoolchildren were slaughtered by a heavily armed gunman who opened fire at a suburban elementary school in Connecticut on Friday in the one of the worst mass shootings in US history.The gunman - who according to a media report carried four weapons and wore a bulletproof vest - was dead inside Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Connecticut, state police Lieutenant Paul Vance told a news conference.A young boy is comforted outside Sandy Hook Elementary School after a shooting in Newtown, Connecticut, December 14, 2012Vance said authorities found 18 children and seven adults, including the gunman, dead at the school, and two children were pronounced dead later after being take to a hospital. Another adult was found dead at a related crime scene in Newtown, he said, bringing the toll to 28."Our hearts are broken today," President Barack Obama said in an emotional televised address to the nation."Evil visited this community today," Connecticut Governor Dannel Malloy told reporters.Two law enforcement sources briefed on the investigation confirmed to Reuters the shooter had been identified as Adam Lanza, 20. Adam's brother Ryan Lanza was "either in custody or being questioned" at this hour, one of the sources said.The New York Times reported that the gunman walked into a classroom where his mother was a teacher, shot his mother and then 20 students, most in the same classroom, b e fore shooting five other adults and killing himself. One other person was shot at the school and survived, the Times said.The holiday season tragedy was the second shooting rampage in the United States this week and the latest in a series of mass killings this year, and was certain to revive a debate about US gun laws.Chaos struck as children gathered in their classrooms for morning meetings at Sandy Hook Elementary in Newtown, a city of 27,000 in Fairfield County, about 80 miles (130 km) northeast of New York City.Police swarmed the scene and locked down the school, rushing children to safety, some of them bloodied. Distraught parents converged, frantically searching for their daughters and sons. Neighbors and friends wandered in shock, looking for information."It's hard to believe that anything like this could happen in this town," said resident Peter Alpi, 70, as he fought back tears. "It's a very quiet town. Maybe it's too quiet."Hours later, Obama, wiping away tears and pausing to collect his emotions, mourned the "beautiful little kids between the ages of 5 and 10 years old" who were killed. He ordered flags flown at half staff at US public buildings."As a country, we have been through this too many times," Obama said, ticking off a list of recent shootings."We're going to have to come together and take meaningful action to prevent more tragedies like this, regardless of the politics," Obama said in apparent reference to the influence of the National Rifle Association over members of Congress.Obama remains committed to trying to renew a ban on assault weapons, White House spokesman Jay Carney said.。
About America gun control
• -Feb 14, 2008（伊利诺斯）: In the state of Illinois, a gunman（持枪歹徒） broke into Northern Illinois University and opened fire randomly at more than 160 students and teachers, killing 6 people and wounding more than 10 others before shooting himself dead.
• -Oct 2, 2006（宾夕法尼亚州的一所学校 ）: In the state of Pennsylvania, a gunman killed 5 girl students at an Amish school before killing himself.
• -April 16, 2007(弗吉利亚校园枪击案): In Virginia, a 23-year-old student from South Korea went on a shooting spree（疯狂行为） at Virginia Tech University in Blacksburg, killing 32 people and wounding 15 others before killing himself. It was the deadliest campus shooting in US history.
American Gun Culture…
• The right to own a gun and defend oneself is considered by some, especially those in the West and South, as a central tenet(信条) of the American identity. • The importance of guns also derives from the role of hunting in American culture, which remains popular as a sport in the country today.
美式英语口语：枪支争论
Mark: Hey, Mike, how's it going?马克：嘿，迈克，你过得怎么样？Mike: Good, thanks.迈克：很好，谢谢。
Mark: Mike I have a question for you. What do you think about the issue of guns? Do you think that people should have a right to own a gun or do you think that it should be illegal, that people should not be able to own guns?马克：迈克，我有个问题要问你。
你怎么看枪⽀问题？你认为⼈们应该享有拥有枪⽀的权⼒吗？还是你认为枪⽀是⾮法的，⼈们不应该拥有枪⽀？Mike: Right, well, I think if there was a reason for it, like if it was the 1890's, let's say, and there was, you had to hunt for your dinner, then I could see the purpose or the point of having a gun, but I think in this day and age, again, being from Canada,I'm very much against ownership of guns and I just see, you know, bad things happening when I see people with guns.迈克：嗯，我认为如果有理由，⽐如在19世纪80年代，你要打猎来做晚餐，我认为这种就是拥有枪⽀的理由，可是我认为现在在加拿⼤来说，我⾮常反对拥有枪⽀，我只看到⼈们持枪发⽣的不好事情。
美国枪支文化
So , even if the shootings often happened , and the voice of banning possess guns was growing , the bills about to control the guns sell could not be through by the U.S. Congress several times .
Freedom and security, just like the fairness and efficiency , was an eternal paradox , it is impossible to get the perfect balance . Peoples take all measures for security, including gun possession . But it is really safer when you possess the gun? The shootings would be reduced?
Guns , since the War of Independence , as the most primitive tools to against the tyranny and for freedom , this concept deeply implanted in the bone marrow of the American culture . As someone said, the United States is a country which set up with the guns , this statement showed that guns played an important role in American history .
迈克摩尔纪录片研究
迈克摩尔纪录片研究
迈克·摩尔（Michael Moore）是美国著名的纪录片导演和制片人，以其对美国社会和政治的批判性观点和独特的电影手法而闻名。
以下是对迈克·摩尔纪录片的研究：
1.《罗杰与我》（Roger & Me）：这是迈克·摩尔的第一部纪
录片，探讨了美国汽车工业在1980年代的崩溃和导致密歇根
州底特律市工厂关闭的事件。
该电影也揭示了资本主义和社会不公的问题。
2.《波灵汉》（Bowling for Columbine）：该片探讨了美国枪
支暴力和文化的问题，并着重关注了1999年科罗拉多州哥伦
拜校园枪击案。
影片提出了一些与美国社会有关的很多问题，例如贫困、死刑、枪支匿名的使用和媒体的影响力等。
3. 《华氏911》（Fahrenheit 9/11）：这部纪录片探讨了乔治·布什政府在2001年9月11日恐怖袭击之后对伊拉克的战争。
影片中提出了一些问题：政治和商业利益、媒体对战争的报道和美国政府的隐瞒等。
4.《剥夺基本元素，按需征税》（Capitalism: A Love Story）：这部纪录片探讨了资本主义和美国金融体系的问题。
它着眼于金融危机和美国境内及国外金融被大银行所垄断的问题，并抨击美国落后于其他国家的医保和社会福利制度。
在迈克·摩尔的眼中，美国社会存在很多问题，如枪支暴力、
战争、医疗保健、失业、资本主义和金融体系等。
他的纪录片
以讽刺和幽默的方式，向观众展示了这些问题，并引起了公众对这些议题的关注和讨论。
The American Gun Violence Culture and Solutions 美国枪支暴力文化及解决途径
大学英语法学英语（二）学期小论文The American Gun Violence Culture and Solutions 美国枪支暴力文化及解决途径学号： ********** 专业：法学姓名：谭佳佳学院：民商年级： 16级英语班级:完成日期：论文成绩：Abstract:As is all to know, citizens can not be armed in China but it is legal to have guns in America. The United States is a free country. Guns in American life has become an indispensable part, Americans are proud to have private firearms, because this is a symbol of freedom and identity, however, as a kind of deadly weapons, guns frequently used in violent crime cases. Therefore, guns in America not only involves violence, it formed a unique American culture, this paper will discuss why gun control can not solve the problem of gun violence in the United States, and looking for some possible solutions to solve.Key word:Gun culture, Violence, Regulation of gun, Education of gun.Body:The United States is a country of freedom, democracy, the capitalist economy and multi culture attracted countless people to pursue the "American Dream", however, Americans have a unique freedom which is not allowed in many countries. that is to have guns, gun free has become an indispensable part of American life. Americans are proud of it because this is a symbol of freedom and identity, and it has become the unique culture in the American political debate, gun culture has been advocating the protection of those rights and against gun armed people support the culture," gun culture "itself reflects the Americans' love of gun for a long time, even become a cultural heritage of the United States.However, as a kind of deadly weapons, guns frequently used in violent crime cases, in the United States caused lasting political debate. In fact, the president assassination in the United States is not rare, American former presidents James, Garfield, Lin Ken, William, McKinney and John. Kennedy and Martin Luther, the leader of the black, are all because the gun killed.In recent years the United States happened many school gun violence, such as the columbine school shooting, beltway sniper attacks on the Virginia tech shooting, all have led to a fierce debate about political guns.There are many reasons of why gun violence can’t be solved entirely, both historical and cultural factors, involves interests and legislative aspect factors.The rule of social history is almost based on violence. According to Graham said, the violence is broadly divided into two categories, one is the negative solution, such as violence, crime, city riots lynching, free multiple murder and political assassinations and other indirect social development and associated violence, the other is positive, can be said that the origin and development of the United states.The influence of the contemporary culture of guns. People used to put the gun as a symbol of western expansion ago but guns today is no longer the pioneers of the weapons. In 1997, the social general survey (GSS) data shows that 40% of Americans at home have a gun and at that time there are about 44 million people in the United States has a gun. Now a total of 192 million guns, above which 6.5 million is a hand gun. However, not all Americans are to self-entertainment with a gun in the United States, more general purpose is to eliminate dangerous or fear feeling because most American people with guns think they are likely to be the victim of crime.Gun control law itself exists loopholes. American gun control laws are more than 20 thousand but most belong to the state or local regulations not by the federal government. So there is no law can effectively reduce the occurrence of gun violent.Another dilemma is the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution stipulates that "Well-managed militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed. "To keep and bear arms is the people’s inalienable rights, gun control supported groups and right-to-arms group consistent explanation for this amendment are divided but the Supreme Court of the United States recently approved personal can catch gun and admitted right to bear arms. For the Federal Government, gun control is a sensitive question, on account of if firearms management hit individual rights, it will be considered as unconstitutional.Reduce gun violence team first to regulate guns’ market. America has only 60% to 70% of the trading is licensed by the federal firearms and the rest of the transactions occurred in the second hand market which refers to the "black market trading". Guns in the hands of a criminal is mostly from the secondary market. The main cities in the United States illegally obtained about 60% of the violence committed SINS are involved in illegal guns. So the federal government needs to enact relevant laws to control and reduce illegal gun attack. Government should focus on the secondary market trading illegal guns and to buy a gun and fire medicine levy taxes to control the market.Recent years have seen many campus shootings case and adult crime case. The state needs to have violent prevention and educational planning in schools and community. The planning’s purpose is to correct some of the children and their parents' behavior, and encourage them not to settle the dispute by force. And children who are not full of 18 years should be far away from the gun, the parents shall have the right to store guns in security.Above all, gun control can’t really implemented, complex background and the imperfect of legislation limit its implementation, only further perfecting the law and strengthen the education can guarantee the safety of the people free life.。
美国的枪支问题
美国的枪支问题The United States constitution, which was written over two hundred years ago, enshrines an individual’s right to keep and bear arms.In 2000, the FBI estimated that 66% of the 15,517 murders that year were committed with firearms.Fatal shootings in recent years, many involving teenagers, has made the issue of gun control a key debate in US politics.The United States has the largest number of guns in private hands of any country in the world with 60 million people owning a combined arsenal of over 200 million firearms.The US constitution, which was written in 1787, enshrines the people’s right to keep and bear arms in its Second Amendment.It reads: ‘A well regulated militia, being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not beinfringed.’Although guns are permitted everywhere, the laws governing gun use vary considerably from state to state.Gun Control, Not ProhibitionAmending the Constitution to prohibit guns is rarely discussed as many Americans view the right to bear arms as an important civil liberty.Instead, the issue is whether or not it is lawful to impose stricter controls on gun usage.Proposed gun control legislation has concerned child-proof locks, background checks on gun purchasers, the outlawing of some types of assault weapons and, most recently, the creation of a nationwide database of ballistic fingerprints in order to track the movement of the nation’s guns.American opinion is divided between those who insist on the universal right to bear arms and those who advocate stricter controls.The influential firearms lobby, headed by the National Rifle Association （NRA）, believes gun ownership to be a personal and moral right and dismisses the link between gun ownership and high gun violencewith its slogan ‘Guns don’t kill people, people kill people.’Advocates of firearm control argue that the Second Amendment is anachronistic belonging to the long-gone days of the frontier. They point to the high levels of gun-related murder and violent crime in the US to stress the need for reform.The issue of removing the number of guns that are already in circulation is rarely discussed.More ControlsIn the past decade, public opinion has been gradually moved in favour of stricter gun control laws. In January 2001, 59% of the respondents in an ABC News/Washington Post survey said they favoured stricter gun control laws.After the horrific events in 1999 at Columbine High School in Colorado when two students shot dead 13 fellow students and each other, polls showed that two-thirds of Americans supported greater gun control measures. Moreover, 15 state legislatures passed significant gun control bills.The case of the Washington Sniper, who terrorisedthe suburbs of the nation’s capital in late 2002 in a month-long shooting spree, killing 10 people and seriously wounding three, swiftly brought the issue of gun control onto the table once again.However, any new gun control legislation that comes before the Congress is sure to be vetoed by President George W. Bush, who is a long-time ally of the NRA.While he was governor of Texas, the President signed laws making it legal to carry concealed weapons and difficult for citizens to sue gun manufacturers.。
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Content
LOGO
Summary
Causes
Cases
Attitude and Solutions
Page 2
Summary
LOGO
Gun violence is an intensely debated political issue in the United States. Gun-related violence is most common in poor urban areas and associated with gang violence, often involving male juveniles or young adult males. High profile gun violence incidents have fueled debate over gun policies.In 2010 there were 358 deaths involving rifles. Deaths involving the use of pistols in the US that same year totaled 6,009 including suicides.
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Thank You ！
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Causes
LOGO
America has a " Gun Culture" which can be traced back to the American Revolutionary War. It's easy to get a gun from a retail store in America.
LOGO
Gun control proponents often cite the relatively high number of homicides committed with firearms as reason to support stricter gun control laws. Gun rights advocates cite the use of firearms for selfprotection. U.S. policy aims to maintain the right of most people to own most types of firearms, while restricting access to firearms by people considered to present a higher risk of misuse. There are also restrictions on selling guns to people not resident in the state.
LOGO
"A well regulated Militia being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms shall not be infringed."
译文：纪律严明的民兵是保障自由州的安全所 必需的，人民持有和携带武器的权利不可侵犯 。
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Cases
Assasinations
LOGO
Abraham Lincoln 1809–1865
John F. Kennedy 1917–1963
Martin Luther King, Jr. 1929–1968
Page 8Βιβλιοθήκη LOGOPage 9
Attitude and Solutions
Page 5
Cases
Violent crime related to guns: Homicides
LOGO
Page 6
Cases
School Shootings：
LOGO
1.Columbine High School massacre, April 20, 1999, Two senior students murdered a total of 12 students and one teacher by using guns. They injured 21 additional students, with three other people being injured while attempting to escape the school. The pair then committed suicide.The Columbine High School massacre is the deadliest mass murder committed on an American high school campus. 2.Virginia Tech massacre, April 16, 2007. A student shot and killed 32 people and wounded 17 others in two separate attacks before committing suicide.The massacre is the deadliest shooting incident by a single gunman in U.S. history. 3.Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, December 14, 2012.A young man shot twenty children and six adult staff members and wounded two at Sandy Hook Elementary School. Before driving to the school, he had shot and killed his mother at home. Then the suspect committed suicide by shooting himself. The massacre is the second-deadliest school shooting in United States history, after the 2007 Virginia Tech massacre.
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Causes
Second Amendment to the United States Constitution: The Second Amendment (Amendment II) to the United States Constitution is the part of the United States Bill of Rights that protects the right of the people to keep and bear arms. It was adopted on December 15, 1791, along with the rest of the Bill of Rights.