2019年12月大学英语B统考题库 网考大学英语B真题3
月统考英语B大学英语B网考大学英语B必过试题总汇

Test 1第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1-5 BACBB1. —How are you, Bob? ---你好吗,鲍勃?—____________ Ted. ---我很好,特德。
A. How are you?B. I’m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. —Thanks for your help. ---谢谢你的帮忙。
—____________ ---我很荣幸。
A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter. ---你好,我是哈里﹒波特。
—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____________.---你好,我是查理﹒格林,你可以叫我查理。
A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. —Paul, ____________? ---鲍,那边在说话的人是谁?—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. ---哦,那是我的爸爸,在他旁边的是我妈妈。
A. what is the person over thereB. who’s talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that 5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?---你好,汤姆,近来都好吗?—____________, and how are you? ---还不错,你呢?A. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
2019年12月大学英语B统考题库网考大学英语B真题

、交际英语I'm sorry I broke your mirror.'s OK with me. doesn't matter. are welcome. don't care.答案: BExcuse me, how much is the jacket- It's 499 Yuan. ___, no. That's OK!do you like it do you prefer you like to try it on 答案: DUnbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!- _____ This is not the end of the world.luck.up. ahead.problem.答案: BCongratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest., I beat the others., no, I didn't do it well.you.'s a pleasure. 答案: CPaul, _____- Oh, that's my father!And beside him, my mother. is the person over there's talking over thereare they doing is that 答案: B电大、远程教育网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导整套题库,精心整理并归类完毕,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础一次性通过,索取请加QQ:二、阅读理解High in the Swiss Alps many years ago, there lived a lonely shepherd (牧羊人)boy who longed for a friend to share his evenings. (很多年以前,在瑞士阿尔卑斯山上住着一个牧羊人,他期望能找到一个朋友在夜晚与他为伴。
2019年12月英语b级考试真题及答案

2019年12月英语b级考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Here is a sample document on "2019 December EnglishB-Level Exam Questions and Answers" with over 2000 words:2019 December English B-Level Exam Questions and AnswersPart 1: Reading Comprehension1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of technology in educationB. The risks of technology addictionC. The history of the internetD. The impact of social media on relationshipsAnswer: A. The benefits of technology in education2. According to the passage, what are some ways technology has improved education?A. Access to online coursesB. Virtual reality field tripsC. Interactive learning toolsD. All of the aboveAnswer: D. All of the above3. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Technology can be a distraction in the classroomB. Online learning is not as effective as traditional classroomsC. Virtual reality can enhance learning experiencesD. Technology can help bridge the gap in education accessAnswer: B. Online learning is not as effective as traditional classroomsPart 2: Listening Comprehension4. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Planning a vacationB. Discussing a new projectC. Organizing a partyD. Solving a business problemAnswer: A. Planning a vacation5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurantB. At the officeC. At a friend's houseD. At a travel agencyAnswer: D. At a travel agency6. What are the speakers trying to decide?A. The best date for the tripB. The destination of the vacationC. The activities to do on the vacationD. The budget for the tripAnswer: B. The destination of the vacationPart 3: Writing TaskIn 150 words or more, write an essay on the following topic: "The impact of social media on modern relationships."Social media has become an integral part of our daily lives, affecting various aspects including how we communicate and build relationships. While social media has connected people from across the globe, it has also brought about challenges in modern relationships.One of the impacts of social media on relationships is the increase in jealousy and insecurity. With the rise of platforms like Facebook and Instagram, individuals often compare their relationships to others, leading to feelings of inadequacy and distrust. Additionally, social media has made it easier for partners to engage in secretive activities, such as flirting with others online or maintaining hidden accounts.On the other hand, social media can also enhance relationships by providing new ways to stay connected and share experiences. Platforms like Skype and WhatsApp allow couples in long-distance relationships to communicate easily, while Instagram can be used to create shared memories through photos and videos.In conclusion, the impact of social media on modern relationships is a double-edged sword. While it can facilitate communication and connection, it can also create challenges that need to be addressed for a healthy and trusting relationship.Overall, the 2019 December English B-Level exam questions covered a range of topics from the benefits of technology in education to the impact of social media on relationships. Students who prepared well and understood the material should have been able to answer the questions confidently. Good luck to all the test-takers!篇22019 B-level English Exam Questions and AnswersPart 1: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1-5 refer to the following passage.Once upon a time, there was a small village where everyone had wings. The villagers used their wings for various activities such as flying, building nests, and gathering food. However, there was one young villager named Alex who was born withoutwings. Alex felt out of place and different from everyone else in the village.1. Why did everyone in the village have wings?A. To show off their flying skillsB. To protect themselves from enemiesC. To help with daily tasksD. To look beautiful2. How did Alex feel about not having wings?A. ProudB. ExcitedC. InsecureD. Popular3. What did the villagers use their wings for?A. SwimmingB. Building housesC. Running fastD. Singing songs4. What does the story suggest about being different?A. It is a disadvantageB. It is an advantageC. It is rareD. It is fun5. What do you think Alex should do in this situation?A. Fly without wingsB. Accept himself as he isC. Hide from othersD. Leave the villagePassage 2Questions 6-10 refer to the following passage.The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system, stretching for over 2,300 kilometers along the northeast coast of Australia. It is home to thousands of different marine species and provides important habitats for fish, turtles, sharks, and other creatures. However, the Reef is facing serious threats from climate change, pollution, and overfishing.6. Where is the Great Barrier Reef located?A. Southeast AsiaB. South AmericaC. AfricaD. Australia7. How long is the Great Barrier Reef?A. 1,500 kilometersB. 2,300 kilometersC. 3,000 kilometersD. 4,500 kilometers8. What kinds of marine species live in the Reef?A. Penguins and dolphinsB. Seals and whalesC. Fish and turtlesD. Sharks and crocodiles9. What are the main threats to the Great Barrier Reef?A. Climate change, pollution, and overfishingB. Deforestation and miningC. Earthquakes and tsunamisD. Drought and wildfires10. How can we protect the Great Barrier Reef?A. By using more plasticB. By reducing carbon emissionsC. By fishing moreD. By building hotels on the Reef…Part 2: Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete sentences. There are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Sara is wearing a red dress tonight, ___ will be sure to catch everyone’s attention.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what12. If you don’t like the food, just ___ it away and I’ll make something else for you.A. switchB. turnC. throwD. put13. John feels ___ about missing the deadline for his project, but he knows he can do better next time.A. regrettedB. regretC. regretfulD. regretfully14. The doctor advised Mary to ___ more vegetables in her diet to improve her health.A. includeB. excludingC. includedD. includes15. Let’s go for a walk after dinner, ___?A. will weB. can weC. shall weD. may we...Part 3: Error Correction (10 points)Directions: This part consists of 10 sentences, each with four underlined parts or phrases. Determine which part contains errors and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. If there is no error in the sentence, mark E.21. When I will go to the store tomorrow, I will buy some fruits.A B C D22. The teacher asked the students to reads the poem aloud in class.A B C D23. My family and I has been planning a trip to Europe for next summer.A B C D...Part 4: Writing (30 points)Directions: Write an essay on the topic of “The Importance of Learning a Second Language.” In your es say, you should specify the benefits of learning a second language, provide examples to support your views, and make recommendations for those who are interested in learning a new language.Essays should be at least 200 words in length.Answers:1. C2. C3. B4. B5. B6. D7. B8. C9. A10. B11. A12. C13. C14. A15. C21. A (When I go...)22. C (read)23. C (have)...篇32019 December English B-Level Exam Questions and AnswersPart 1: Reading Comprehension1. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:In recent years, the issue of climate change has gained significant attention around the world. With increasing temperatures, rising sea levels, and extreme weather events becoming more frequent, it is crucial for policymakers to take action to reduce carbon emissions and mitigate the impacts of global warming. Individuals can also play a role in addressing climate change by making small changes to their daily habits, such as using public transportation, reducing waste, and conserving energy.Questions:1. What issue has gained significant attention in recent years?2. How can individuals help address climate change?Answers:1. The issue of climate change has gained significant attention in recent years.2. Individuals can help address climate change by making small changes to their daily habits, such as using public transportation, reducing waste, and conserving energy.2. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The digital revolution has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate. From smartphones to social media, technology has become an integral part of our daily lives. While technology has brought many benefits, such as increased connectivity and efficiency, it also raises concerns about privacy, security, and job displacement. As we navigate the digital age, it is important to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and addressing their potential risks.Questions:1. What has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate?2. What concerns does technology raise in the digital age?Answers:1. The digital revolution has transformed the way we live, work, and communicate.2. Technology raises concerns about privacy, security, and job displacement in the digital age.Part 2: WritingWrite an essay on one of the following topics:1. The importance of education in today's society.2. The impact of social media on relationships.3. The benefits and challenges of globalization.Part 3: Listening ComprehensionListen to the following audio clips and answer the questions that follow:1. Clip 1:Question: What is the speaker's main point in the audio clip?Answer: The speaker's main point is about the importance of recycling to protect the environment.2. Clip 2:Question: What is the speaker talking about in the audio clip?Answer: The speaker is discussing the benefits of renewable energy sources for reducing carbon emissions.Overall, the 2019 December English B-Level exam covered a range of topics related to climate change, technology, education, social media, and globalization. Students were tested on their reading comprehension, writing skills, and listening comprehension. It is important for candidates to stay updated on current events and practice their English skills regularly to excel in the exam.。
2019大学英语B统考题库试卷及答案解析[最新精品版]
![2019大学英语B统考题库试卷及答案解析[最新精品版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/355336147cd184254b35355b.png)
一、交际英语1.- Thank you very much.- _________A.It doesn't matter.B.Yes, please.C.You are welcome.D.Forget it.答案:C2.-May I see your tickets, please?- ________A.Sure.B.No, you can't.C.No, they are mine.D.Yes, you can.答案:A3.- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A.call my CharlesB.call me at CharlesC.call me CharlesD.call Charles me答案:C4.- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案:D5.- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? - ________A.No, I already have plans.B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C.No, I really don't like being with you.D.I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.答案:B二、阅读理解When foreigners come to China for the first time, (当外国人第一次来到中国的时候,)they are always surprised by the number of bicycles on the roads. China has more cyclists than any other country in the world.Because the roads are so crowded with bicycles, it is very important for cyclists to remember the traffic rules and regulations.Before you ride your bicycle on the roads, you must register it and get a number for it. This number will be on a plate on your bicycle. Also, the traffic authorities will want to check the bicycle to make sure that it is in good condition.Young children may not ride bicycles in the streets, because there is so much traffic that is dangerous. A cyclist must keep at least a bicycle may not carry more than one adult person.On which side of the road should you ride? On the right, of course! If you ride on the left of the road, against the traffic, you may you must follow all traffic signs and signals. Everybody knows that you must not turn left or go straight across at a red traffic light. Usually you can turn right, but you must check first to make sure that the road is clear.If you want to turn or stop, you must give a signal to the cyclists who are riding behind you. Give a signal with your hand at least ten meters a parked car, you must be careful in case the door opens suddenly or the car starts and drives out in front of you.Remember these rules and regulations when you ride your bicycle, and help to keep China's roads safe.6.It is important for cyclists in China to remember the traffic rules because the roads are crowded with bicycles.A.TB.F答案:A7.Before you take your bicycle out on the roads you must check the condition of the authorities.A.TB.F答案:B8.It is wrong to ride with both hands off the handlebars.A.TB.F答案:A9.If you ride on the left side of the road, you will be against the traffic.A.TB.F答案:A10.At a red traffic light you must give a hand signal.A.TB.F答案:BThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.(人生有三种目标:短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。
全国2019年12月大学英语B,统考英语B,网络统考英语B复习资料(必过)

全国远程教育自考电大大学英语B,统考英语B,网络统考英语B复习资料(必过)第一部分交际英语全真翻译版(共90题) (2)Passage 1 (6)Passage 2 (7)Passage 3 (8)Passage 4 (9)KEY:ABBAA (10)Passage 5 (10)第二部分阅读理解(2)全真翻译版 (19)第三部分:词汇与结构翻译版 (38)第四部分完形填空 (44)Passage 5 (46)Passage 15 (52)Passage 20 (54)第五部分英译汉全真翻译版 (54)第六部分作文全新版 (58)一、复习资料介绍:2018.12(1)交际英语----按出现频率高低排列,全部90个,一般基础重点45个。
2018.12(2)阅读理解(1)----重点题25题,唯一最新版题,需要全部掌握。
2018.12(2)阅读理解(2)----重点红色21题,配合独家搭桥记忆法。
2018.12(3)词汇结构----按出现频率高低排列,全部90个,一般基础重点48个。
2018.12(4)完形填空----重点题22题,唯一最新版题,需要重点掌握。
2018.12(5)英译汉----重点红色31题,全部175题,全网最精准。
2018.12(6)写作----精简11类范文,灵活运用适合绝大部分,提供范文。
第一部分交际英语全真翻译版(共90题)题目在考试题目中不变,选项顺序不变,答案不变,请熟练到看题就知道答案。
考5题共15分,尽量拿满分。
----------------以下红色1-45 必须掌握,得分值 9分 ------------------交际用语答题要领总结:讲礼貌,多委婉;受帮助,要感谢;遇坏事,先致歉;最长选项就是答案原则;有比较“恐怖”或者不认识的单词或者搞不清什么意思的选项就是答案的原则。
在统考中,考的题型主要分为三类:询问类,看法类,功能类,下面的题目按分类排列,总结每类交际用语的常用回答。
电大网考大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案3

大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案3第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.― How do you do?― _____A. I'm fine.B. Not bad.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.正确答案:C题目解析:译文是你好的意思,回答也应该用How do you do?固定用法。
正确答案选C。
2.― Mr. Smith, this is my friend Miss Brown.― _____A. She is beautiful.B. Nice to meet you.C. Really?D. Do you have a friend?正确答案:B题目解析:译文:史密斯先生,这是我的朋友布朗女士。
解析:答案A她很漂亮。
答案B很高兴见到你。
答案C真的?答案D你有朋友吗?正确答案选B。
3.— I can't see the blackboard very well.— _____A. Your eyes are beautiful.B. Perhaps you need to exa mine your eyes.C. I don't want to clear the blackboard.D. What do you think of th e blackboard?正确答案:B题目解析:译文:我不太能看清楚黑板。
解析:A你的眼睛很美丽。
B可能你需要去检查一下你的眼睛。
C我不想去擦黑板。
D你认为黑板怎么样?所以只有B符合语境,正确答案为B。
4.― _____― I'm sad because I have to leave soon.A. What are you waiting for?B. When will you go?C. Why are you late?D. Why are you so sad, Tom?正确答案:D题目解析:译文:我很伤心因为我马上就要走了。
2019年电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》统考试题真题附答案

2019年电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》统考试题真题附答案一、交际英语1、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A:I really had a happy time.B:Oh, it's too late.C:Thank you for coming.D:Oh, so slowly?答案:C2、- Hello, may I talk to the director now?- _________A:Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B:No, you can't.C:Sorry, you can't.D:I don't know.答案:A3、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.A:had better toB:don'tC:must notD:don't have to答案:D4、-Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? -_______.A:No problemB:I hope soC:That's all rightD:That's a good idea答案:A5、- Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.- ________A:What can I do for you?B:Nice to meet you.C:Please keep in touch.D:Haven't seen you for ages.答案:B二、阅读理解1、、There are many kinds of ants in the world that always live in companies. 世界上总以群居生活的蚂蚁有很多种。
2019年12月大学英语三级考试B真题及答案解析

2019年12月B级考试全真试题Pa rt I Lis ten ing Co mp r ehe n s ionDirec tions:This part is to test your listen ing abilit y. It consi sts of 4 sectio ns.Sec tio n A[25 m in utes]Dire ction s: This secti on is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it: .I\加·each quest i on, ti砑e is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. Wheny ou h e ar a q u estion, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices markedA J, BJ, CJ and D J g iven in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Exam ple: You will hear:You will read: A) I'm not sure. C) Yes, certainly.B)You're right.D)That's interesting.Fro m the questio n we learn toot the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message.The refore, C) Yes, certainly is the corr�ct answer. You should mark C J on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Now the test will begin.1.A) It's kind of you.B)Take care.2.A) Never mind.B)OK3.A) None of your business.B)I'm fme.4.A) No problem.B)It's over there.5.A) All right.B)Glad to se�you.6.A) Yes, I can.B)No idea7.A) On foot.B)In cash. Section B C)M血your step.、D)Sure.C)You're welcome.D)Don't mention it.C)Here you are.D)It doesn't matter.C)This way, please.D)Not at all.C)Take it easy.D)Go along the street.C)Yes, please.D)Good luck.C)By bus.D)On Sunday.[A][B]罔[D]Directions: This section is w te s t y our ability to understand s加rt dialogues, Tl叩O戏7戏corded dialogues in it. Aji阮each diaf,ogµe, there is a recorded question. B ot�the dialo砰es. and ques-tions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you s加以d decide on the correctanswer from the 4 c加ices m a rked 4J, BJ, CJ and DJ given in your test paper. Then y ous加uld mar k the corresponding letter on . the Answer Sheet矶th a single line through thecen阮.Now listen to the dialogues.8.A) A movie ticket.C)A flight.B)A meeting room.D)A table.9.A) He has been promoted.B)He has passed the road test.10.A) To see off a customer.B)To visit 11.is friend.11.A) It w as too noisy.B)It was too fai·away.12.A) Friendly.B)Serious.13.A) Make a complaiJ. 让B)App l y fo r a j ob.14.A) Sign a contract.B)Meet new clients. Section C C)He has got a job offer.D)He has bought a new car.C)To meet his paren岱.D)To pick up his luggage.C)It was too large.D)It was too crowded.C)Hard-working.D)Open-minded.C)See a doctor.D)Place an order.C)Tour the city.D)See his friends.Directions: In this section, ti砌e are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions.·Both th conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When youhear a question, you should decide�n the co竹ect answer from the 4 choices marked A),BJ, CJ an d DJ given in your test pa p er. Then y ou should mark the co竹esponding letter on加Answer Sheet with a single line through .t he center.Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 115 ...A) Computer science.B)The latest software.16.A) He will meet his lawyer.B)He w出be away on business. Conversation 217.A) It can't start.B)Its keyboard doesn't w ork.18.A) Three days ago.B)Six days ago.C) Big Data in marketing.D)The importance of education.C)He has been busy with his paper.D)Hew诅pay a visit to his parents.C)It gives no sound.D)I岱screen is broken.C)A month ago.D)Three months ago.19.A) His ID card.B)His busmess card.C)His address.D)His receipt. Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a re co rded short passage. The passage is prin ted in the test paper, but with some words or phras e s missing. The passage will be read three times. D皿ing the second readi ng, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the A九-swer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The thi兀t? 它a.dingis for you to check your writing. Now the p邸sage will begin.I should say that teaching English ,in China is a real job, and the schools 20 you to be pro-fessional and you have t,o·21 . If you don't meet their reqttlremerits, it is easy to get fired. Bu t with 22 and the right attitude, it will be a very good experience where you will 23 about China and yourself! I am so happy that I took this 24 when I had it, and the memories will be with me for the rest of my life.Part II Vocabulary & Stru ct ure [10 minutes] Direction s: Tliis part is to test your ability to constntc l correct and meaningf ul sentence s. It consists 。
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一、交际英语1.- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? _________A.I am sorry.B.Thank you.C.Have a good time.D.Congratulations!答案:C2.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. - ________A.Yes, I beat the others.B.No, no, I didn't do it well.C.Thank you.D.It's a pleasure.答案:C3.- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________A.No, no way.B.No, I couldn't.C.No, I can't.D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案:D4.- Do you mind my smoking here?- _______A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. I'd rather not.D.Good idea.答案:B5.- Please help yourself to the seafood.- ________A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can't help.C.Well, seafood don't suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.答案:D电大、远程教育网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导整套题库,精心整理并归类完毕,全中文翻译,视频教程讲解,零基础一次性通过,索取请加QQ: 153499368二、阅读理解Many people like watching TV.(很多人喜欢看电视。
)Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer to people's home. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.What's going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's life in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch .You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds (思想) . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.6.Some people say the world is smaller than before because TV brings the outside world closer to people.A.TB.F答案:A7.We can answer many TV questions when we watch TV.A.TB.F答案:B8.People learn better through TV than through radio because people can not only hear but also watch.A.TB.F答案:A9.The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means something is wrong with our minds.A.TB.F答案:B10.This passage tells us not to watch TV any more.A.TB.F答案:BThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.(人生有三种目标:短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。
) Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.11.Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB.if we complete the short-term goalsC.if we have dreams of the futureD.if we put forward some plans答案:B12.New short-term goals are built upon______.A.a daily basisB.your achievement in a weekC.current activitiesD.the goals that have been completed答案:D13.When we complete each step of our goals, ________.A.we will win final successB.we are overwhelmedC.we will build up our confidence to achieve successD.we should have strong desire for setting new goals答案:C14.What is the main idea of this passage? _______A.Life is a dynamic thing.B.We should set up long-term goals.C.Different kinds of goals in life.D.The limitation of long-term goals.答案:C15.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______A.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D.We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.答案:C三、词汇与语法16.He has ________ on his farm.A.20 head of cattlesB.20 heads of cattlesC.20 heads of cattleD.20 head of cattle答案:D17.He didn't live up to _________ had been expected of him.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.all答案:A18.We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案:B19.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案:C20.____ she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案:B四、完型填空One day a customs officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms(磨菇). (一天一海关官员想要一些新鲜蘑菇。