人教版高中英语短语大全
人教版高中英语必修一 重点短语、语法知识点总结
人教版高中英语必修一重点短语、语法知识点总结Unit One FriendshipKey Phrases:1.go through: experience。
undergoget through: pass。
complete。
get in touch with2.set down: write down。
put down3.a series of: a sequence of。
a number of4.on purpose: XXX。
XXX5.in order to: for the purpose of。
with the aim of6.at dusk: at the time of sunset。
in the evening7.face to face: in person。
directly8.fall in love: XXX9.XXX in: participate in an activityXXX part in: participate in an eventXXX: XXX10.calm down: XXX calm。
relax11.suffer from: experience。
be affected bytired of: XXX13.be concerned about: care about。
worry about14.get on/along well with: have a good nship with15.be good at/do well in: be skilled at。
excel in16.find it + adj。
to do sth.: consider doing something to be。
17.XXX: not anymore18.too much: an excessive amount (used with uncountable nouns)much too: excessively (used with adjectives)19.not…until: only after。
人教版高中英语必背短语词汇总结
人教版高中英语短语必背总结(WORD 版本背诵+名师总结必考点，建议下载背诵)1.add…to 把…加在里面2.be upset at/about 因…而烦恼3.calm sb. down 使某人镇静4.be concerned with 与… 有关系5.be concerned about/ for sth. /th 为…担心， 挂念6.As far as… be concerned 就某某而言7.go through 经历, 经受8.a series of 一系列的, 一连串的9.on purpose to do sth.为了…而特地10.at dusk 在黄昏时刻11.at dawn 在黎明时分12.face to face 面对面地(作状语)13.settle down 定居下来，平静下来14.recover from illness 生病后恢复15.get/be tired of 对… 厌烦16.pack (sth.) up 将（东西）打包17.fall in love 相爱，爱上18.have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难19.due to 由于20.on account of 因为21.be based on 以……为依据22.present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物23.increase/enlarge vocabulary 增加/扩大词汇（量）24.make the most of 更好地利用mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事26.have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语27.request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事28.make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物29.play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在……中起重要/至关重要的作用30.hold on 别挂(电话);坚持31.make sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通32.in the direction of 朝……方向33.in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方34.have fun with sth. 以……为乐35.prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干而不愿干……36.prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干……而不愿干……37.ever since 从那以后38.persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into 39.doing sth. 说服某人做……40.after/before graduation 毕业后/前41.be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事42.be determined to do sth 决定干某事43.with determination 坚决地44.at an altitude of =at a height of 在……高度45.at a speed/ rate of 以……速度46.give in (to sb./ sth.) (向……)屈服；让步；投降47.weather forecast 天气预报e into view 进入视线49.hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极/消极态度50.keep pace with 跟……齐步前进51.as usual照常52.give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向……问好/候53.burst into tears/ laughters/ flames 突然大哭/大笑/起火54.burst out crying/ laughing/ singing 突然哭起来/笑起来/唱起来55.at the end (of sth.) 在结尾处；56.in the end 最后；终于57.be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟58.destroy/ ruin one’s hope 使希望破灭59.keep track of 记录；掌握……的线索60.be shocked by/ at 对……感到震惊61.set a trap 设圈套62.be buried in thought 陷入了沉思63.bury oneself in= be buried in 埋头于64.judge sth. from/ by sth. 由……来判断65.judging from/ by sth. 由……来看66.reach an agreement 达成协议67.It sounds/ looks/ feels/seems as if. 听/看/感觉起来/看来好像68.in the open air 在户外69.congratulate sb. on sth. 向某人祝贺某事70.It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸71.be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸72.out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方73.within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方74.It’s mean of sb. to do sth. 做某事真是太自私/卑鄙了75.be mean to sb. about/ over sth. 在某方面对某人很吝啬76.lead／live an active life 过着积极的生活77.be of high good/ low/ poor quality 质量高/低78.devote one’s life/ time/ money/ energy to sth./ doing sth. 把本人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于……79.in principle 原则上；大致上80.under/ with the guidance of sb. =under/ with sb’s guidance 在某人的指导下81.out of work=be out of a job 失业82.out of control 失去控制83.out of patience 失去耐心84.out of reach 够不着85.out of date 过时86.blow up 使丧气；炸毁87.be equal to 与……相等；等于；能胜任88.be in trouble 在危险89.vote on… 就……投票90.vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对91.reward sb. with sth. 用……酬谢某92.set out to do sth. 开始干……；93.set about doing sth 开始干（做）某事94.have a narrow escape 死里逃生95.escape from.. 从……逃跑/脱96.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心97.fight for freedom 为争取自由而斗争98.fight against ….为反对……而战99.beg sb. to do sth. 乞求（某人）做某事101.go to prison 去坐牢102.be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人103.achieve one’s purpose/ goal 达到目的104.achieve one’s aim/dream 实现目标/梦想105.survive sb by… 比某人活得长（几年）106.be amazed at/by…对…大为惊讶to 107.one’s amazement令人惊奇的是108.select…for/from…为/从…挑选109.on purpose故意地110.be designed for sb/sth为了sb/sth而计划111.fancy doing想象/喜欢做某事112.be decorated with sth 被用sth来装饰113.remove…from…从…中移开/拿走/除掉…114.as far as I know 据我所知115.in search of 为了寻找116.search for 寻找某物/某人117.There is no doubt that+从句毫无疑问118.There is some doubt whether+从句怀疑119.I don’t doubt that从句我毫不怀疑120.I doubt whether/if从句我怀疑121.The former…; the latter…前者；后者122.belong to 属于123.be at war 处于交战状态124.be at peace 处于和平状态125.tell…apart 把…区别开来126.apart from 除了…之外127.agree with sb/sth同意/与…一致/适合某人128.agree on sth 就sth达成一致129.debate with sb about/on sth 就sth与sb争论130.in place of 代替131.in memory /honor of为了纪念132.in favor of支持赞同133.at midnight在午夜134.at noon在中午135.It has been proved that从句已经得到证实。
人教版高中英语必修一重点短语句型大全
人教版高中英语必修一重点短语句型大全Unit 1 FriendshipHere are some key phrases to help you XXX friendship:1."Add up" means to calculate the total of something。
For example。
if you add up all the numbers in a column。
you get the total。
"Add up to" means the total amount of something。
For example。
if you add up all the money you XXX。
it might add up to $1000."Add。
to" means to put something into a group or n。
For example。
you might add some sugar to your tea.2."Upset" means to make XXX。
For example。
if you tell your friend some bad news。
it might upset them。
"Upset oneself about" means to worry or be us about something。
For example。
if you have an important test coming up。
you might upset yourself about it。
"Be upset at/about" means to feel unhappy or angryabout something。
For example。
高中英语人教版必修三短语
U n i t1B o o k 31. take place 发生2. take one’s place= take the place of sb. =in the place of sb. =in one’s place 代替…3. in celebration of…庆祝…4. congratulate sb. on sth./ doing sth. 因做某事而祝贺某人5. starve to death 饿死6. starve to do sth. 渴望去做某事7. in memory of…=in honor of 纪念,追念8. in case of…以防万一9. in possession of…拥有10. in need of…需要11. in support of…支持12. have belief in…相信–have no belief in…不相信13. dress up 盛装打扮14. dress sb./oneself 给…穿衣服15. play a trick/joke on= play tricks/jokes on=make fun of=laugh at 嘲笑16. trick sb. into doing sth.诱骗某人做某事17. trick sb. out of stth. 骗取某人某物18. the arrival of …的到达19. gain independence from…从…获取独立20. depend on= rely on 依赖依靠21. award ab. sth.= award sth. to sb. 办法给某人某物22. admire sb. for sth. 因某事而羡慕某人23. look forward to…期望,期待24. to 为介词的短语：be used to doing 习惯于…be addicted to…沉迷于… pay attention to 注意25. look through 浏览 look down on/upon 瞧不起,看轻26. day and night= all day long = all the day 日夜,昼夜27. as though= as if 仿佛,好像28. have fun with…玩的开心29. with one’s permission=with the permission of…在某人的允许下30. ask sb. for permission 请求某人的允许31. turn up 出现,到场 turn out 证明是,结果是 turndown 调低,拒绝turn to 变成,转向,求助于 turn in 上交turn over 翻转32. keep one’s word 守信用,遵守诺言break one’s word 违背诺言 have a word with sb. 与某人谈话 have words with sb. 与某人口角in a word 简言之 in other words 换句话说33. hold one’s breath 屏息,屏气 take a deep breath 深呼吸 lose one’s breath 喘不上气34. apologize to sb. for doing sth. 因做某事而向某人道歉35. It is obvious that……是显而易见的36. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸 set up 竖起,建立 setdown 放下,使着陆, 写下set about doing= set out to do sth. 着手去做某事37. remind…of 使…想起38. convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事39. forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做了某事40. mean to do sth. 计划去做某事41. mean doing sth. 意味着…42. be satisfied with…对…满足43. do harm to= be harmful to…对…有害44. in the shape of…以…的形状45. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人46. decorate sth. with sth. 用…装饰,,,47. be covered with…被…覆盖48. take pride in= be proud of 对…自豪49. in a word= in short 简言之50. on earth 究竟,到底51. be/get married to…和…结婚51. be made of/ from 由…制成52. wave at…向…招手Unit 21.go on a diet 节食,控制饮食2. a balanced diet 均衡的饮食3.protect sb. from/against 保护某人免收…4.keep one’s balance 保持平衡 lose one’s balance 失去平衡5.on balance 总的来说6.ought to 应该…7.lose weight 减肥 put on weight 增肥8.out of curiosity 出于好奇9.be curious about 对…好奇10.get away with 被放过,做坏事不受惩罚11.tell a lie 撒谎12.with/ at a discount 打折13.win…back 赢回；重新获得14.consult sb. about sth. 就某事向某人咨询15.earn one’s living by=make one’s living by 谋生16.be in debt 负债17.glare at sb. 怒目而视 stare at 凝视 glance at 瞥见18.be limited to…限制于19.be beneficial to= be of benefit to 对…有好处20.benefit from…从…中获益bine with…把…结合起来22.cut down 削减,删节 cut off 中断,切断,剪断 cutup 切碎23.before long 不久之后 long before 很久之前过去式24.put on weight 增加体重25.be full of= be filled in 充满26.give sb. a sigh 示意27.be amazed at…对…吃惊28.throw down 扔下,甩下29.have sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事30.had better do sth. 最好做…31.be surprised to do sth. 惊讶地去做某事unit 31. bring up 抚养,培养,教育,提出2. bring back 归还3. bring in 引进,赚得,介绍4. bring out 出版,发行5. bring about 引起,带来,造成6. on the scene 在现场,到现场7. make a bet 打赌8. permit doing sth. 许诺做某事9. permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事10. time permitting= if time permits 如果时间允许的话11. go ahead 前进,可以,往下说 go away 离开,走开,消失 goover 仔细检查,复习 go through 浏览,遭受go against 反抗12. by accident= by chance 偶然地by design= on purpose 故意地pass by 经过,路过 stand by 支持 drop by 顺便拜访13. spot sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事14. on the spot 立即,马上15. account for 导致,解释… on account of…因为,由于16. seek for/ after 寻找,追求,探索seek to do sth. 试图去做某事17. with patience 耐心地 be patient with 对…有耐心18. on the contrary 与此相反 be contrary to…与…相反19. take a chance 冒险 take one’s chance 碰运气20. be rude to…对…粗鲁21. in this manner= in this way 以这种方式22. in rags 衣衫褴褛23. as for 至于,关于24. base on 以…为基础25. mind sb. doing 介意某人做某事26. as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上27. be lucky to…对…幸运28. take care of…照顾29. a large amount of…许多,大量30. wait for…等待…31. the bottom of……的底部Unit 41.in time 及时,终于2.do harm to sb. =be harmful to…对…有害3.at one time 曾经,一度 at a time 一次,每次at the same time 同时all the time 一直,始终take one’s time 从容进行e into existence= come into being 存在5.give birth to…生产,分娩 by birth 天生,生来6.in one’s turn 轮到某人,接着 in turn 依次,反过来take turns to 轮流7.prevent from doing=stop from doing= keep from doing8.puzzle about/ over 苦苦思索9.cheer up 感到高兴,感到振奋10.now that 既然11.get the hang of 熟悉,掌握,理解12.break out 突发,爆发 break down 出故障,崩塌 breakup 解散,破碎,结束 break into 强行进入13.watch out for 密切关注,当心,提防14.start with…从…开始,起源于15.in all directions 四面八方16.a cloud of 一团…17.in time to do sth. 来得及做某事18.on one’s surface 在…表面19.It’s obvious that……是显而易见20.be fundamental to…是…的基础21.all sorts of…各种各样的22.be different from 与…不同 the same as…与…相同23.as a result of…由于…的结果24.have a chance to do 得到机会去做某事25.explain to sb. 向某人解释26.be far from 离…很远27.as if = as though 仿佛好像28.序数词+as as 倍数表达法Unit 51.rather than 与其,不愿2.would rather do than do= would do rather than do=prefer to do rather than do宁愿做而不愿做3.chat with sb. 与…聊天4.have a chat with…与…闲聊5.surround…with…用…把…围住6.take measures to do sth. 采取措施去做某事7.settle down 定居,平静下来,专心于8.settle down to doing 静下心来做某事9.manage to do sth= succeed in doing sth. 设法做成某事10.catch sight of 看见, 瞥见 lose sight of 看不见,消失in sight 看得见 out of sight 看不见11.have a gift/talent for…在…有天赋12.within reach 够得着13.mix A with B= mix A and B 把A和B结合起来a mixture of……的混合14.It has been confirmed that…已经确定…15.be wealthy/rich in …在…方面富有16.at dawn 在黎明 at dusk 在黄昏17.broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界18.It’s my pleasure to do sth. 做…是我的荣幸19.impress sb. with sth. 给某人留下…的印象20.It’s a tradition for sb. to do sth. 做某事是一个传统21.It’s a tradition that……是一个传统22.by tradition 按照传统习俗23.be on a trip to…去…旅游24.on the way to …在去…的路上25.a piece of baggage/luggage 一件行李26.be famous for…因…而出名27.in the distance 在远处。
高中英语人教版必修一每单元重点短语
⾼中英语⼈教版必修⼀每单元重点短语必修⼀Unit 1 Friendship 短语：1.go through 经历（痛苦；困难等）；穿过2.hide away 躲藏；藏起来3.set /write/put/take down记下；放下；登记4. a series of ⼀连串；⼀系列；⼀套5.be/grow crazy about... 对...痴迷6.everything to do with... 与...有关的⼀切7.stay awake=keep awake 醒着8.on purpose=by design 故意9.by accident=by chance 偶然10.in order to do 为了...11.far too much 多的太多12.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事13.happen to doing... 碰巧在做某事14.happen to have done...碰巧做过某事15.happen to be done... 碰巧被做16.happen to sb. 某⼈遭遇到...17.at dusk 在黄昏时刻18.face to face ⾯对⾯地19.face-to-face ⾯对⾯的20.no longer=not...any longer（指时间上不再延续）不再...21.no more=not...any more（指程度或次数不再增加）不再...22.be good to=be kind to 对...好23.be good at=do well in 擅长做某事24.be good for 对...有好处25.be bad for 对...有害处26.make a survey of sth. 对...进⾏调查27.add up sth.=add sth. up 把某物加起来28.add up to sth. 加起来等于29.add to 增加；添加30.add sth. to sth. 把某物加到...31.add that... 补充说明32.in addition to 除了...在外还有33.be ignorant 不知道，没有意识到34.calm down 使平静35.keep calm=stay calm 保持镇静36.have got to do sth. 不得不做某事37.have to do sth. 不得不做某事38.be concerned about/for 担⼼...39.be concerned with... 涉及...40.as far as I am concerned 就...⽽⾔41.look through 快速查看42.look forward to doing 期待做某事43.suffer from 遭受...之苦44.recover from one’s illness 康复45.be tired of... 对...厌烦46.pack up 打包47.settle down 定居下来48.have trouble with sb. 与某⼈闹纠纷49.have trouble with sth. 做某事费劲50.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有苦难51.get along/on with sb. 同某⼈相处52.fall in love with 爱上...53.be in love with 爱上...54.likes and dislikes 好恶55.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事56.feel like doing sth.想要做某事57.would like to do sth.想要做某事58.join in 参加；加⼊59.join in doing 加⼊做某事60.join in sth. 加⼊某事61.far and wide 到处62.pay for sth. 为...付款63.so little 如此少64.such little 如此⼩句型：1.When he/she borrowed it last time, he/she broke it and you had to pay to get it repaired.当他/她上次借去时，他/她摔坏了它，你必须花钱修理。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship一、重点短语1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话2. set down 记下，放下3. a series of 一系列4. on purpose 有目的的5. in order to 为了6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻7. face to face 面对面8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动）join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员）10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。
一般前后要加引号。
间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。
间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”Mr. Black said that he was busy.变化规则（一）陈述句的变化规则直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。
人教版高中英语短语大全
xx词组大全Aa (large) number of许多a bit一点儿a block of一块a bottle of一瓶a few许多a good/great deal of大量（的）；非常多（的）a great/goodmany很多的,非常多的a group of一群，一组a little许多a lot of/lots of许多a pair of一双，一对a piece of一片（张，块）a pile of一堆a place of interest名胜a set of一套a sort of一种a type of一种类型的a waste of白费;浪费above all首先；首要1 / 56accordingto根据...act as充当；作；起......的作用add up to加起来是add... to把.....加到......上admit doing sth承认做过某事advisedoing sth建议做某事advise sb. against doing sth建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb not to do sth建议（劝）某人不要做某事advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事afford to do有经济条件做某事after a (short) while不久以后after all毕竟；终究after graduation毕业以后again and again反复地；再三地agree on商定；决定；达成共识agree to do sth同意做某事agree to sth同意(计划或建议)agree with sb/what sb does同意某人的意见all along一直，始终all day and all night整日整夜all kinds of各种各样的2 / 56all night整夜all of a sudden突然，冷不防all one's life终生，一辈子all over到处，遍及…，浑身，结束all over the country遍及全国all right好吧，行吧，病好了all round周围，遍及四周all sorts of各种各样的all the best万事如意all the same一样，照样，完全一样all the year round一年到头all through自始至终allowinto允许进入allow doing允许做某事allow sb to do允许某人做某事and so on等等answer for对......负责apply for申请...arrive at /in到达某地as a matter offact事实上；其实as a result(of)结果3 / 56好象；好似as if/though...... 多达as many/muchas …………就as soon as一象往常一样，照例as usual as well也；有as......as像；如同…（程度）as/so far as一直到ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事询问；向ask…for......要at (the) most至多at (the)least至少...... at a high price以高价at a time每次；一次全然，究竟，到底at all 早餐时；正吃早饭at breakfast 第一手地，直接地at first hand at first起先；开端at hand在手边，在近处at home and abroad国内外在家里at home at night在夜晚，在夜里564/at noon在中午at once立刻，马上at one time以前；曾经at present现在；目前at sea在海上at someone's hands出自某人之手，因为某人at the age of在......岁时at the beginning of在......的开始at the end of最后；尽头at the foot of在….的脚下at the latest最迟；至迟at the mercy of在......支配下at the same time同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school在学校门口at the time of在......的时候at the top of one's voice高声地喊叫at work再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth（有能力）做某事be about to即将be afraid of害怕5 / 56be against反对be angry at sth对某事生气be angry withsb愤怒，生某人的be anxious about /for为......担心，焦急be away from远离......be bad at在......弱，差be busy doing sth忙于做……be busy with sth忙于......be careful (of)当心，小心be covered with/by为......所覆盖be different from与......不同be famous as作为......著名be famous for因......而著名be far away from远离…be filled with用......装满be fit for适合be fond of爱好；喜爱be for支持be free to do sth随意做某事be friendly to sb对…友好的be full of充满......6 / 56be good at在......擅长，善于…be in love with与......相爱be in the habit of doing有做…的习惯be late for迟到be made from /of由......制成be made in由……（产地）制造be made up of由...构成；由...组成be of great help对…很有帮助be on fire在......着火be on holiday在假期中be on show展览be poor in在......差be popular with sb深受......欢迎be prepared for为……做好准备be proud of为......而自豪be ready (for)为……做好准备be rich in在......充足；富含.....be satisfied/content with对……感到满意be seated坐下；坐着be strict with（in）对某人（物）要求严格be sure about/of确信；有把握7 / 56be terrified at被……吓一跳be tired of sth/doing sth厌倦做某事be tired with/from因......感到厌倦be torn open被撕开be unfit for不合适，不称职，不胜任be used to do......被用来作某事be used to sth/doingsth习惯做某事be weak in/at在......弱be worth doing值得做......be wrong with出毛病，不对头beat…to death把.....打死because of因为；由于before long不久beg one's pardon企求begin…with从......开始believe in信任，信仰belong to属于beyond help不可挽救的beyond hope没有希望的blowaway刮走；吹走break away from脱离......8 / 56break down分解,机器等坏了；身体跨了break in插话；强行进入break into闯入break off打断；折段break out爆发，突然发生break the law违法，犯法break the habit of doing改掉…的习惯break the rule违反规定break up分解,腐蚀,驱散break with与......断绝关系bring down使到下；降低bring in引来，引进；吸收bring on使前进bring out说明，阐明bring up教育；培养；提出burn down把......烧成平地；烧光burn...to the ground把......烧成平地by accident偶然by air乘飞机by and by不久，不久以后by day日间；白天里9 / 56by far很，极by hand手工地by means of通过这种方式by mistake由疏忽所致by sea乘船by spaceship乘宇宙飞船by the end of在结束之前by the side of在......附近by the way顺便说by this means通过这种方式by turns轮流，交替Ccall at some place访问某地call back回电话call for去取（某物）；去接（某人）；要求，需求call in召集号召某人做某事call on sb todo sth 拜访某人call on(upon) sb 着急，大声叫call out call sb up给某人打电话…can't help doing情不自禁的做/ 1056喜欢；想要care for 冲掉；冲走carry away 夺走carry off 进行carry on carry out实行，执行，贯彻carry through进行到底，完成着凉，感冒catch/take a cold 着火catch fire 抓住，抓牢catch hold of 望见catch sight of catch up with sb赶上（某人）change for换成change one's mind改变主意变成change...into把...... ......clear away把清除掉clear up整理；收拾为......募捐collect money for come about发生碰到come across come along快点，来吧come back回来/ 1156come back to life苏醒，复活come down下来，下降come from来自come in进来come into being形成，产生come off从......离开；脱落come on快些，加油come out出版；开放come to共计；达到come true成为现实come up走进，上前来compare with把......和......进行比较compare to与......相比connect to把......接到......connect with与......相连considerdoingsth考路做某事consider sb as/to be认为......;把某人看做…cut off切断cut through剪断cut up切碎D12 / 56date back to追溯到date from起始于；追溯到day after day日复一日地day and night=night and day日日夜夜deal with对付；处理decide to do sth决定做某事depend on依赖；靠......决定devote to把......献于;把......用于die from死于(外因).....die of死于(内因).....die out灭绝divide into分成do a good deed对某人做了一件好事do fine赶得好do good有好处do harm有害处do one's homework做家庭作业do one's best尽力do sb a favour / do a favour for sb帮某人一个忙do sb good / do good to sb对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西13 / 56do up收拾，打扮；包装do well in在......做的好do with处理do wrong做坏事；犯罪dozens of几十dream of向往；渴望；梦想dress up打扮drive off赶走drive sb mad使某人发疯drop inon sb顺便拜访某人drop in at some place顺便拜访某地Eeach other彼此，互相earn one's living谋生eat up吃光either...or…或者…或者end in以......结束，最后end up告终end with以......结束enjoy oneself过得愉快even though/if尽管；即使14 / 56ever since自那时起一直到现在every few years每隔几年every other year每隔一年every two years每两年Fface to face面对面fail in doing sth做某事失败fail to do sth没做成某事fall asleep入睡fall behind落后于fall ill生病far away遥远的far from远离…feed on以…为主食feel free to do sth觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doingsth想要或喜欢做某事feel one's way摸索着前进fight about/over因为…争吵fight against…与…作斗争fight back抵抗，反击fight for…为…而斗争15 / 56fight off击退，竭力摆脱fight on继续战斗fight out通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill…with…用…把…装满fill in填充；填写find outxx；发现；了解fire at朝…开枪first of all首先fix a date for确定…的日期fix one's eyes upon sth/sb盯着…看fix up安排，xxfor ever永远for example例如for fear of/for由于担心…，因为怕…for free免费for fun为了消遣for joy高兴地for the first time第一次form the habit of doing养成做…的习惯free of charge免费from…to…从…到…16 / 56from hand to mouth (生活来源)足够糊口的from now on从现在起，从此以后；今后from the very first/beginning从一开始，从最初from then on从那时开始from time to time不时地Ggeneral idea大意generally speaking总的说来get along ( with )（与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展get away逃；离get back返回get down to doing开始认真做…get down降下；下车get hold of抓住get in one's way妨碍某人get in进入；收集get into进入，陷入get into trouble陷入困境get off下车get on上车get on with与某人相处17 / 56get out离开，出去get sb into the habit of doing使某人养成做…的习惯get the feel of习惯get through通过；打通（电话）get to到达get to know认识get together聚集get up起床give /lend a hand to帮忙，支援give a concert举行音乐会give a talk作报告，演讲give advice to sb给某人提建议give away捐赠，分送give back归还，送还give in屈服；投降；让步give lessons to给…上课give off发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）give out发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand放手让某人干give up放弃，抛弃，终止18 / 56glance at sth匆匆看看glare at怒目而视go after追求，追逐go against违背，反对go ahead先走，先行；好吧go along继续，进行go around / round（疾病）传播go away离开go back回去go by经过；过去go down下降，降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimminggo for a walk出去散步go for nothing白费，毫无用处go for one's holiday去度假go for求得go home回家go into进入/买xx/xx/游泳（去）钓鱼go off for出发去…go off爆炸19 / 56go on doing sth继续做同一件事go on strike举行罢工go on to do sth继续做另一件事go on with one's work继续自己的工作go out for a walk出去散步go out出门，外出；（火，灯）熄灭go over检查；复习go through with完成，做完go through遭受；经历；忍受go to bed上床睡觉go to the cinema去看电影go under沉没go up上升，增长go with相配；协调go without没有…也行；将就Good heavens!天哪！graduate from毕业于grow rich on…靠…变得富有grow up成年；长成大人；生长Hhad better最好20 / 56half an hour半小时hand in hand手拉手hand in交上；交进hand out分发hand over移交（权力，责任等）hand sth down from generation to generation把…一代一代传下去have ( got ) to不得不；必须have a cold（患）伤风have a fever发烧have a headache头疼have an idea of知道…have breakfast吃早饭have sb do/doing让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with和......有些（没有）关系have sth done使某人做某事have sth on穿着；戴着head for朝…前进，向…去head off把…引导别的方向去hear about得悉，听说hear from收到…的来信hear of听说21 / 56heart and soul全心全意help oneself to sth自取；随便吃help out帮助克服困难，帮忙help sb with sth帮助某人做某事help to do有助于here and there各处；到处hold back控制（感情，眼泪等）hold down压下，抑制hold off挡住hold on (打电话时)等着，别挂断hold one's breath（由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸昂首，趾高气昂hold one's head high 提供，提出hold out hold up举起hold up one's head高昂着头hope for the best尽量望好处想多远how far 多久how long how many多少how much多少多久how often / 2256多大how old 多久以后how soon 人human being hurry up赶紧；急忙Iin a hurry匆忙地in a minute不一会儿，立刻不久in a short whilexx 总之，in a word in all总计，全部in common共同in danger处于危险状态in English用英语in fact实际上in favour of支持，赞同恐惧中in fear of在…在in front of……的前面in fun开玩笑似的in future 今后身体健康in good health in half一半5623/in need of需要in order按顺序，井然有序in order that/to为了in other words换句话说，也就是说in place of代替in poor health身体不好in public当众，公开地in rags穿着破衣服in search of寻找，追求in sight在视野内，看得见in someone's/something's favour对…有利in space在空间in surprise惊奇地in the day在白天in the daytime在白天in the distance在远处in the distant future在久远的将来in the end最后；终于in the face of面对…而不顾in the front of…在…的前部in the future在将来24 / 56in the hope of sth希望…in the near future在不久的将来in those days在过去，在那些日子里in time及时，最终，迟早instead of代替；而不是Jjoin in参加join the army参军join up连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来jump off跳下jump onto跳到…上just a minute等一会儿just now刚才；不久以前just then正在那时Kkeep (on) doing继续；反复不断地做某事keep…out of…使…不进入…keep a certain distance保持一定距离keep a record (of sth.)作记录keep back扣留25 / 56keep fit保持身体健康keep in touch with与……保持距离keep off让开；不接近keep one's balance保持平衡keep one's promise遵守诺言keep one's word守约；守信keep sb doing sth让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent保持安静keep up with跟上keep up保持；维持；继续keep watch守望，值班keep…alive存活keep…away from…使远离……keep…from doing sth.阻止做某事keep…in mind记住；想着keep…out/ keep…out of…不让……进入key figure关键人物kick off踢脱（鞋子等）kick the habit of改掉……的习惯kiss sb. hello / goodbye亲吻某人问好╱吻别knock against撞击26 / 56knock at / on（the door）敲（门）knock down撞倒knock into撞上knock over撞翻knock…in/ knock…into…把……敲进……knock…off…撞离knock…out / knock…out of…把……敲出来know about / of了解有关情况Llack of…缺少last (for)持续last time上次laugh at嘲笑lay eggs下蛋；产卵lay the table摆设餐具lead / live a…life过着……的生活lead to通向；导致learn about获悉；了解learn…by heart记住；背诵learn…from…向……学习leave a message for sb.给某人留口信27 / 56leave out漏掉leave sth. to sb.（遗）留给某人……；托付……做某事leave sth. with sb.交给某人看管，照看leave…doing / done / adj. / prep.使……处于某种状态let out泄露；发出（叫喊声）let…in / out…让……进入/出去lie in在于lie on one's back / side / stomach仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to / in / on位于light a fire点火listen to听little by little渐渐地live by doing靠做……为生live on靠……为生;继续存活live through活过；经历过……未死living conditions居住条件living room起居室long ago / before很久以前look after照顾，照看look around四处看看，环顾look at看28 / 56look back upon / on回顾look down upon / on看不起……look for寻找look forward to盼望；期望look into向……里面看；调查look on看待，观看，旁观look out留神；当心look out for当心；找寻look round / around仔细查看look through仔细查看，浏览，看穿look up向上看，仰望，查询look up to尊重lose a battle战败lose courage失去勇气lose face丢脸lose heart失去信心；灰心lose one's heart to爱上；倾心于……lose one's life牺牲lose one's sight失明lose one's voice失音；嗓子哑lose touch with失去联系29 / 56lose weight减肥；降重量luckily for sb.对某人来说幸运的是……Mmake a / one's living by doing已做……为生make a copy of复制make a decision做出决定make a face / make faces做鬼脸；做苦脸make a film / films拍摄电影make a fire生火make a list of列一张……的清单make a long distance call打长途电话make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹，发出响声make a plan for为……作计划make a point立论；阐明观点make a promise答应；允诺make a record录制唱片make a search for找寻make a speech作演讲make a suggestion提建议make a telephone call to sb.给某人打电话30 / 56make a trip作旅行make an advertisement for为……做广告make an announcement宣布make an answer回答make an attack on攻击make an explanation作解释make an offer of愿给以……make an offer to do想做某事make ends meet量入为出；使收支相抵make enemies with树敌make friends with…与…交朋友make fun of取笑（某人）；开…的玩笑make it a condition that…以……为条件make it possible to do ; make it possible that…使可能做某事make money out of靠……挣钱make no difference毫无差别；没有影响make noise制造噪音make oneself done使自己被别人……make progress取得进步make repairs修理，修补make room for为……腾地方31 / 56make sense讲得通；很有意义make sentences with用…造句make sure of确保；确定make the best of充分利用，善用make up编出；组成make up one's mind (to do sth.)下定决心做……make use of利用make……to one's (own) measure按照某人的尺寸做……make…from / out of…由……制作……make…into…将……制成manage to do成功地做……；设法做……mark…with…用……标记……masses of大多数；大部分match…with………与……相搭配mean doing意味着；意思是mean to do意图做measure…with a ruler用尺子量medical care医疗护理meet sb. at the station / the airport到车站/飞机场接某人men's room男厕所millions of数百万的32 / 56minority groups少数民族miss doing错过做某事miss one's footing and fall没站稳摔倒了mix…with…把……混合于……more and more越来越（多）more or less差不多；或多或少mouth to mouth口对口地move in迁入move on继续移动；朝前走Nnatural gas天然气neither here nor there与所述无关的，不相干的neither…nor…既不……也不never mind没关系，xxnewspaper reporter新闻记者next door隔壁next to紧挨着；接下来；次于no more /longer不再no more than不过；仅仅no wonder不足为奇，难怪not ...any longer/more不再33 / 56not at all一点也不；根本不not more than不超过not only…but (also)…不仅……而且……not so...as不像；不如not…any more / longer不再not…at all一点也不not…but…不是……而是not…unless…除非；如果不not…until…直到……才……not…without…没有……不……now and again / then有时；不时地now that既然；由于nuclear waste核废弃物Oobey the rule(s)遵守规则object to (doing)反对（做）……of one's own属于某人自己的off the coast在海岸附近off the point离题offer first aid to sb.给某人实施急救offer sb. a lift home让某人搭便车回家34 / 56offer sb. sth./ offer sth. to sb.给某人提供……official language官方语言on (the) average平均而言on (the) one hand…, on the other (hand)…一方面……另一方面……on（the）one hand…on the other（hand）一方面…另一方面on (the) top of在……顶上on / at the weekend ; on / at weekends在周末on board在船上on business为公事；出公差on condition that条件是……on doing sth.一……就……on duty值班，值日on earth在世界上；到底；究竟on fire着火on foot步行；走路on hold等着通电话on holiday休假；度假on one's knees跪着on one's own独立地；独自的on one's way home在…回家的路上on one's way to在去…的路上35 / 56on show显示；展示on the air（用无线电、电视）播送on the coast在海岸上on the contrary相反地on the edge of在……的边缘on the farm在农场on the left/right在左/右边on the march参加游行on the other hand另一方面on the other side of在…的对面（另一面）on the point of正要……的时候on the radio通过收音机；通过广播on the shore(s)在岸上，在海滨on time准时on top of在…上面on TV通过电视机；在电视上on watch守望，值班once again / more再一次once in a while偶尔；间或once upon a time从前one after another一个接一个地,连接地,相继；顺次/ 3656one another相互，彼此one by one一个一个地one day（过去或将来的）某一天open to向……开放operate on sb.给某人做手术or else否则；要不然or rather更确切地说or so大约……；……上下ought to应该out of breath上气不接下气out of control失控out of doors在户外out of hand即时，即刻out of one's reach / out of the reach of够不着out of place不适当；不在合适位置out of question没问题out of repair失修out of sight在视野以外，看不见out of the question不可能out of work失业over again再一次37 / 56over and over again反复不断地；再三地over there在那边owe sb. sth. / owe sth. to sb.欠债owe sth. to sb. / sth.把……归功于……Ppaas by经过pass down/on from generation to generation pass further laws又通过了一些法律pass through通过，经过pay (one's) attention to注意pay a visit to拜访，游览pay back偿还pay for付钱pay off the debts还清债务pay sb. a visit拜访某人pay the bill付帐一代一代传下去per cubic metre每立方米perform a dance表演舞蹈personal affairs私人事件persuade sb. to dosth.说服某人做某事pick out挑出来38 / 56pick up拾起来，接收（广播），开车接某人piles of一堆一堆的place an order订购（货物）place of interest名胜play a joke on sb.捉弄…play a trick on开玩笑，恶作剧play an important part/role in sth.扮演着重要的角色，起着重要的作用play football踢足球play on words双关语，俏皮话play the piano弹钢琴的作用的角色，起着扮演……play the role of 开玩笑，恶作剧play tricks on 一起玩play with同…玩火，冒大风险play with fire 大量的plenty of point at指着point out指出指向point to 歌星pop music/star流行音乐/ post office邮局更愿做+n./doing…to+n./doing…prefer 比起…/ 3956prefer to do sth.情愿做…prefer to do…rather than do…比起…更愿做…prepare sb. for sth.使某人为…作好准备press against/on挤，压，按pretend to do/be装作prevent sb. (from ) doing sth.防止某人做某事primary school小学protect against防范provide sb. with sth.给某人提供provide sth. for sb.给某人提供publishing house出版社pull on穿上，戴上push on推进，努力前进push over推倒push…aside把…推到一边put away放到一边，收起来put down放下put into把…转换成put off推迟put on穿上，上演put on performances表演节目40 / 56put on weight增肥put one's heart into全神贯注于…之中put out扑灭put sb. in/into prison把某人送入监狱put sb. to the trouble of doing sth.麻烦某人做某事put up举起来，上演，xxQquarrel about为…争吵quarrel with与某人争吵quiet a few相当多quite a lot of非常多的quite by accident很偶然，碰巧Rrather than比reach one's understanding使某人理解reach out (for)伸手去够read bits here and there这读一点儿那读一点儿reception desk接待处refer to指，查询regard…as…把…看作relate to联系41 / 56rely on sb. (for sth.)（在某事上）依赖某人remember me to sb.代我向…问候remind of使某人想起reply to答复respect sb. as把某人尊敬为…rest rooms休息室result from由于result in结果是，导致return to normal恢复正常right away马上right now现在ring back回电话ring off挂断ring up打电话rise by上升了rise to上升到rise to one's feet站起来rise up起义，起来反抗roll over翻滚rot away烂掉，腐烂round up聚拢，赶拢42 / 56run across不期而遇run away逃跑run out ofxx，用光，消耗光run the length of长度为…rush hour（上下班时）车辆拥挤时间rush off one's feet忙地不可开交，忙地不亦乐乎Ssave one's time节约时间say“Hi”to sb. from sb.代我向…问候say hello to sb向…表示问候sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某物school-leavers毕业生scold sb…for sth…因为…批评某人scores of大量的second largest第二大see sb.off为某人送行see through看穿，识破see to负责，注意seem as if看上去好象seize every minute抓住每一分sell out售完43 / 56send for派人去请send off派遣，寄出send out发送，派遣send up发出，射出sentence sb. to death判处某人死刑separate from分离set an example to sb.给某人树立一个榜样set fire to =set sth. on fire点火，使…着火set free释放；使自由set off出发，动身，使爆炸set one's heart on sth非常想要某物set out出发，开始set sail起航set sb. an example把某人树成榜样set up建立settle down定居seven in ten十分之七shake hands握手shapes of letters字母的形状share a ride搭车share one's memories of the dead person悼念亡人44 / 56share the same tastes and interests有共同的品位和爱好shoot at朝…射击short-wave短波shout at朝…大喊show off炫耀show sb. around领某人参观show sb. out/in领某人出去/进来shut down关闭，倒闭，破产shut off切断，关掉side by side肩并肩sign an agreement with与…签定和约smile to oneself暗自微笑smooth away克服so as to为了，以便so far到目前为止so far as就…而论so far, so good到目前为止一切还算顺利so long as只要so that以便于so(as) far as I know据我所知so…that…如此…以至于…45 / 56solve the problem解决问题sooner or later或早或晚sound lab语音室sound like听起来象sound the fire alarm鸣响火警警报spare sb. some time为某人匀点儿时间spare time匀出时间speak out大胆地说出spend…on sth.在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spend…(in) doing sth.在某物/事上花（时间，金钱）spoken English英语口语sports meet运动会stand at a attention立正stand by站在旁边，和…站在一起stand for代表stare at盯着start all over again重新开始start doing/to dosth开始做某事starve to death饿死stay away from远离stay up挺立，熬夜46 / 56step by step逐步地，一步一步地step forward站出来sth be familiar to sb某物对某人是熟悉的stick to坚持stone by stone一块石头一块石头地stop doing sth停止做某事stop sb. (from ) doing防止某人做某事stop to do sth停下来去做某事strike a match划一根火柴struggle against为反对…而斗争struggle for为争取…而斗争struggle to one's feet费力地站起来succeed in doing成功地做某事such as例如suffer fever发烧suffer from遭受suit…to…适合supply sb. with sth.给某人提供supply sth. to sb.给某人提供Ttake (a) pride in以…而自豪47 / 56为骄傲take (a) pride in以…举例拿…take…for example 国籍加入…take…nationality 学位获得…take a…degree take a deep breath深呼吸take a false name冒名take a look at…看一看take a photograph (of)照相take a taxi乘出租车乘出租回家take a taxi home 采取行动take action 带着take along 感兴趣对…take an interest in from）带走，拿走（take away 收回，带回take back 照顾，保管take care of take charge负责take down拿下take exercise做操抓住，握住take hold of take it easy放松，别紧张5648/take measurexxtake off脱下，（飞机）起飞take on呈现take one's place代替take one's seat就座take one's temperature量体温take one's turn依次，轮流take out拿出来take part in参加take photos拍照take place发生take possession of拥有take sides in偏向…一边take sth in one's armtake the place of sb.代替take the role of扮演…的角色，起…的作用take the side of和谁站在一起，偏向take turns to do sth.轮流做某事take up占据，从事take up arms拿起武器take with带着49 / 56talk about（泛泛地）谈talk of谈到talk on（系统地）谈tea room茶室tear down拆卸tell lies撒谎tell the difference between分辨两者之间的不同tell…apart分辨tell…from分辨tens of thousands of数以万计的thanks to多亏了，由于that is也就是说that is to say也就是说the Communist Manifesto共产主义宣言the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the minute…一…就…the moment..一…就…the more…the more越…越…the number of…的数量the other day前几天50 / 56the public公众，民众there is no doubt about it.对此毫无疑问there is no help for it没得救了，木已成舟there 's no need for sth.没有必要there's no need to do sth.没有做某事的必要these days现在，如今think about考虑think of思考，想think over仔细考虑think up想出thousands of成千上万的throw at向…扔throw away扔掉throw off匆匆脱掉，扔掉，摆脱throw up呕吐tidy up整理time and time again一次又一次to be honest诚实的说to make things worse更糟的是to one's joy令某人高兴的是to one's astonishment使某人惊奇的是51 / 56to one's delight使某人高兴的是to one's joy使某人高兴的是to one's measure按….的尺寸。
高三英语一轮复习人教版选修第一册课文短语清单
1.be awarded to 被颁发给……2.lead to the discovery of... 导致……的发现3.hundreds of thousands of lives 成千上万的生命4.die from 死于；因……而死5.graduate from 毕业于（……学校）6.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事7. a collection of 一批，一群8.in the beginning 起初，开始9.get stuck 陷入僵局;陷入困境10.by chance 偶然；意外地11.draw out the extract 提炼提取物12.insist on 坚决要求13.test sth. on sb. 在某人身上试验某物14.a standard treatment for... ……的标淮疗法15.according to 根据16.a team effort 团队努力（的结果）17.make contributions to... 为……作出贡献18.not only... (but also...) 不但……而且……19.enter university 进入大学20.due to 由于21.despite obtaining exceptional scores 尽管获得优异成绩22.manage to do sth. 设法做成某事23.be recorded as 被称为……24.quit one's job 辞职25.enter research 开始研究26.e to power （开始）掌权；上台27.flee Germany = flee from Germany 逃离德国28.take up a position 担任；任职29.following that 在那之后30.make great achievements 获得重大成就31.stand on end 竖立起来32.as though=as if 好像；似乎33.an electric shock 电击34.knock on one's door 敲某人的门35.be mistaken for 被误认为……；被误解为……36.pass away 亡故(婉辞，指去世）37.mit oneself to 承诺；保证（做某事、(sth/doing sth/do sth) 遵守协议或安排等）38.wear and tear (正常使用造成的）磨损；损耗39.flow chart 流程图40.sum up 总结；概括1.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事2.switch off/on 关/ 开（电灯、机器等）3.(sth.) happen to sb. （某事）发生在某人身上4.remote control 遥控器;遥控5.air conditioner 空调机;空调设备6.just about 几乎，近乎，差不多7.all by itself 自动8.daily routine 日常生活9. e on 开始运转/运行10.along with 和……：除……以外(还）；与……同样地11.be prepared for 为……做好准备12.respond to 对……作出反应；回应13.in addition 此外；另外14.keep track of 了解……的动态；与……保持联系15.as well 也;同样地16.early on 在初期；早先17.prevent.from... 阻止……做某事18.bee flooded 被淹19.catch fire 着火20.in this sense (in...sense) 从这种（某种）意义上来讲21.advances in technology 技术进步22.apologise for 为……道歉23.one day soon 不久的将来24.on the one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……25.in the distant future 在遥远的将来26.care about 在乎；关心27.follow the lives of 追随……的生活28.provide sb. with... 为某人提供……29.potential natural disasters 潜在的自然灾害30.moreover 此外；而且(= furthermore/in addition/What's more )31.keep in touch (with...) （与……）保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况）32.even if 即使，尽管33.be on opposite sides of the world 在世界的两端34.allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事35.a network of friends 朋友网36.benefit from/by 从……中受益，受益于……37.get into the best shape of one’s life 达到了……生活中的最佳状态38.look on the positive side of... 看到……的积极一面1.on the move 在进行中；在移动中2.set out 出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作3.live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生4.theme park 主题公园；主题乐园5.roller coaster 过山车6.appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动7.up to 达到（某数量、程度等）；直到；不多于；（体力或智力上）能胜任8.upside down 颠倒；倒转；翻转9.wake up to 因……而醒来10.on the edge of 在……的边缘；快要；眼看……11.spread out 展开；铺开12.sheets of ice 冰层13.leave behind 留下，遗留14.apart from 除……之外（还）15.in order to 为了，以便（表示目的）16.keep...in one’s natural state 使……保持自然状态17.close by （离……）不远；在不远处；在近旁18.feed on 以……为食19.at peace with 与……和谐共处20.pick up 收拾；收起21.live a modern life 过着一种现代生活22.a small number of 少量的23.pack one's bag 收拾行囊24.set out 出发；启程;（怀着目标）开始工作25.weigh linking 有……重26.anything lilke 与……相像；多少有点儿像27.under this broad sky 在广阔的苍穹之下28.breathe the fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气29.various kinds of 各种各样的30.and so on 等等31.be familiar with sth. 对某物熟悉32.e true (梦想、希望等）实现33.put on performances 表演节目34.all year round 全年35.have fun doing... 做……玩得开心36.in length 长……1.make eye contact 进行眼神交流2.look into one's eyes/look sb. in the eye 直视某人的眼睛3.by contrast 相比之下4.be permitted to do sth. 被允许做某事5.by parison （与……）相比较6.get through 渡过（难关）；（设法）完成；顺利通过(测试等）7.break down 消除；分解；打破8.suggest doing sth. 建议做某事9.feel down 感到沮丧，情绪低落10.tend to do sth. 易于做某事，往往会发生某事11.make a joke 开玩笑12.spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事13.wear a frown 皱眉14.call on （短暂地）访问；要求(某人讲话等）；正式邀请15.at work 有某种影响；在工作16.get the most out of 充分利用;发挥最大功效17.make inferences 推理；推断18.straighten up 直起来；整理；收拾整齐19.in other words 换句话说；也就是说1.work the land 耕耘土地2.devote...to 把……用于；献身；致力；专心3.pursue a career in... 从事一种……职业4. a matter of great debate 颇具争议的问题5.enable sb. to do sth. 使某人能做某事6.be prised of 包括；包含；由……组成(或构成）7.retire to 退到；去往8.far from the case 事实远非如此9.deep down 在内心深处；本质上；实际上10.care for 在乎(用于否定）；照顾；非常喜欢11.fulfil one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想12.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事13.at home and abroad （在）国内外14.dream up 凭空想出，虛构出15.in use 在使用中16.over time 随着时间的推移；久而久之17.in addition 另外，此外18.in turn 相应地；转而；依用次；轮流19.cause damage to 对……造成损坏20.as for 至于，关于21.switch to 转变，转向22.tum to 转向；求助于；致力于23.focus on 关注，聚焦于24.(be)free of 无……的；不受……之苦的25.serve the demand 满足要求26.nowhere near 完全没有；远不及27.be prised of 包括；包含；由……组成（或构成）28.for instance 例如；比如。
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高中英语词组大全Aa(large)numberof许多abit一点儿ablockof一块abottleof一瓶afew许多agood/greatdealof大量（的）；非常多（的）agreat/goodmany很多的,非常多的agroupof一群，一组alittle许多alotof/lotsof许多apairof一双，一对apieceof一片（张，块）apileof一堆aplaceofinterest名胜asetof一套asortof一种atypeof一种类型的awasteof白费;浪费aboveall首先；首要accordingto根据...actas充当；作；起......的作用addupto加起来是add...to把.....加到......上admitdoingsth承认做过某事advisedoingsth建议做某事建议（劝）某人不要做某事advisesbnottodosth建议（劝）某人不要做某事advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事affordtodo有经济条件做某事aftera(short)while不久以后afterall毕竟；终究aftergraduation毕业以后againandagain反复地；再三地agreeon商定；决定；达成共识agreetodosth同意做某事agreetosth同意(计划或建议)agreewithsb/whatsbdoes同意某人的意见allalong一直，始终alldayandallnight整日整夜allkindsof各种各样的allnight整夜allofasudden突然，冷不防allone'slife终生，一辈子allover到处，遍及…，浑身，结束alloverthecountry遍及全国allright好吧，行吧，病好了allround周围，遍及四周allsortsof各种各样的allthebest万事如意allthesame一样，照样，完全一样alltheyearround一年到头allthrough自始至终allowinto允许进入allowdoing允许做某事allowsbtodo允许某人做某事andsoon等等answerfor对......负责applyfor申请...arriveat/in到达某地asamatteroffact事实上；其实asaresult(of)结果asif/though好象；好似asmany/muchas多达...... assoonas一……就……asusual象往常一样，照例aswell也；有as......as像；如同as/sofaras一直到…（程度）asksbtodosth要求某人做某事ask…for询问；向......要at(the)most至多at(the)least至少atahighprice以高价...... 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besatisfied/contentwith对……感到满意beseated坐下；坐着bestrictwith（in）对某人（物）要求严格besureabout/of确信；有把握beterrifiedat被……吓一跳betiredofsth/doingsth厌倦做某事betiredwith/from因......感到厌倦betornopen被撕开beunfitfor不合适，不称职，不胜任beusedtodo......被用来作某事beusedtosth/doingsth习惯做某事beweakin/at在......弱beworthdoing值得做...... bewrongwith出毛病，不对头beat…todeath把.....打死becauseof因为；由于beforelong不久begone'spardon企求begin…with从......开始believein信任，信仰belongto属于beyondhelp不可挽救的beyondhope没有希望的blowaway刮走；吹走breakawayfrom脱离......breakdown分解,机器等坏了；身体跨了breakin插话；强行进入breakinto闯入breakoff打断；折段breakout爆发，突然发生breakthelaw违法，犯法breakthehabitofdoing改掉…的习惯breaktherule违反规定breakup分解,腐蚀,驱散breakwith与......断绝关系bringdown使到下；降低bringin引来，引进；吸收bringon使前进bringout说明，阐明bringup教育；培养；提出burndown把......烧成平地；烧光burn...totheground把......烧成平地byaccident偶然byair乘飞机byandby不久，不久以后byday日间；白天里byfar很，极byhand手工地bymeansof通过这种方式bymistake由疏忽所致bysea乘船byspaceship乘宇宙飞船bytheendof在结束之前bythesideof在......附近bytheway顺便说bythismeans通过这种方式byturns轮流，交替Ccallatsomeplace访问某地callback回电话callfor去取（某物）；去接（某人）；要求，需求callin召集callonsbtodosth号召某人做某事callon(upon)sb拜访某人callout着急，大声叫callsbup给某人打电话can’thelpdoing情不自禁的做…carefor喜欢；想要carryaway冲掉；冲走carryoff夺走carryon进行carryout实行，执行，贯彻carrythrough进行到底，完成catch/takeacold着凉，感冒catchfire着火catchholdof抓住，抓牢catchsightof望见catchupwithsb赶上（某人）changefor换成changeone'smind改变主意change...into把......变成clearaway把......清除掉clearup整理；收拾collectmoneyfor为......募捐comeabout发生comeacross碰到comealong快点，来吧comeback回来comebacktolife苏醒，复活comedown下来，下降comefrom来自comein进来comeintobeing形成，产生comeoff从......离开；脱落comeon快些，加油comeout出版；开放cometo共计；达到cometrue成为现实comeup走进，上前来comparewith把......和......进行比较compareto与......相比connectto把......接到......connectwith与......相连considerdoingsth考路做某事considersbas/tobe认为......;把某人看做…cutoff切断cutthrough剪断cutup切碎Ddatebackto追溯到datefrom起始于；追溯到dayafterday日复一日地dayandnight=nightandday日日夜夜dealwith对付；处理decidetodosth决定做某事dependon依赖；靠......决定devoteto把......献于;把......用于diefrom死于(外因).....dieof死于(内因).....dieout灭绝divideinto分成doagooddeed对某人做了一件好事dofine赶得好dogood有好处doharm有害处doone’shomework做家庭作业doone'sbest尽力dosbafavour/doafavourforsb帮某人一个忙dosbgood/dogoodtosb对某人有好处dosomecleaning/cooking/washing/shopping打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西doup收拾，打扮；包装dowellin在......做的好dowith处理dowrong做坏事；犯罪dozensof几十dreamof向往；渴望；梦想dressup打扮driveoff赶走drivesbmad使某人发疯dropinonsb顺便拜访某人dropinatsomeplace顺便拜访某地Eeachother彼此，互相earnone'sliving谋生eatup吃光either...or…或者…或者endin以......结束，最后endup告终endwith以......结束enjoyoneself过得愉快eventhough/if尽管；即使eversince自那时起一直到现在everyfewyears每隔几年everyotheryear每隔一年everytwoyears每两年Ffacetoface面对面failindoingsth做某事失败failtodosth没做成某事fallasleep入睡fallbehind落后于fallill生病faraway遥远的farfrom远离…feedon以…为主食feelfreetodosth觉得自己可以随意做某事feellikedoingsth想要或喜欢做某事feelone’sway摸索着前进fightabout/over因为…争吵fightagainst…与…作斗争fightback抵抗，反击fightfor…为…而斗争fightoff击退，竭力摆脱fighton继续战斗fightout通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill…with…用…把…装满fillin填充；填写findout查明；发现；了解fireat朝…开枪firstofall首先fixadatefor确定…的日期fixone’seyesuponsth/sb盯着…看fixup安排，安顿forever永远forexample例如forfearof/for由于担心…，因为怕…forfree免费forfun为了消遣forjoy高兴地forthefirsttime第一次formthehabitofdoing养成做…的习惯freeofcharge免费from…to…从…到…fromhandtomouth(生活来源)足够糊口的fromnowon从现在起，从此以后；今后fromtheveryfirst/beginning从一开始，从最初fromthenon从那时开始fromtimetotime不时地Ggeneralidea大意generallyspeaking总的说来getalong(with)（与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展getaway逃；离getback返回getdowntodoing开始认真做…getdown降下；下车getholdof抓住getinone'sway妨碍某人getin进入；收集getinto进入，陷入getintotrouble陷入困境getoff下车geton上车getonwith与某人相处getout离开，出去getsbintothehabitofdoing使某人养成做…的习惯getthefeelof习惯getthrough通过；打通（电话）getto到达gettoknow认识gettogether聚集getup起床give/lendahandto帮忙，支援giveaconcert举行音乐会giveatalk作报告，演讲giveadvicetosb给某人提建议giveaway捐赠，分送giveback归还，送还givein屈服；投降；让步givelessonsto给…上课giveoff发散，放出（液体，气体，气味等）giveout发出（声音等）；用完，耗尽givesbsomeadviceonhowtodosth给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议givesomeoneafreehand放手让某人干giveup放弃，抛弃，终止glanceatsth匆匆看看glareat怒目而视goafter追求，追逐goagainst违背，反对goahead先走，先行；好吧goalong继续，进行goaround/round（疾病）传播goaway离开goback回去goby经过；过去godown下降，降低gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming（去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳goforawalk出去散步gofornothing白费，毫无用处goforone’sholiday去度假gofor求得gohome回家gointo进入goofffor出发去…gooff爆炸goondoingsth继续做同一件事goonstrike举行罢工goontodosth继续做另一件事goonwithone’swork继续自己的工作gooutforawalk出去散步goout出门，外出；（火，灯）熄灭goover检查；复习gothroughwith完成，做完gothrough遭受；经历；忍受gotobed上床睡觉gotothecinema去看电影gounder沉没goup上升，增长gowith相配；协调gowithout没有…也行；将就Goodheavens!天哪！graduatefrom毕业于growrichon…靠…变得富有growup成年；长成大人；生长Hhadbetter最好halfanhour半小时handinhand手拉手handin交上；交进handout分发handover移交（权力，责任等）handsthdownfromgenerationtogeneration把…一代一代传下去have(got)to不得不；必须haveacold（患）伤风haveafever发烧haveaheadache头疼haveanideaof知道…havebreakfast吃早饭havesbdo/doing让某人做某事havesome/nothingtodowith和......有些（没有）关系havesthdone使某人做某事havesthon穿着；戴着headfor朝…前进，向…去headoff把…引导别的方向去hearabout得悉，听说hearfrom收到…的来信hearof听说heartandsoul全心全意helponeselftosth自取；随便吃helpout帮助克服困难，帮忙helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事helptodo有助于hereandthere各处；到处holdback控制（感情，眼泪等）holddown压下，抑制holdoff挡住holdon(打电话时)等着，别挂断holdone'sbreath（由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸holdone'sheadhigh昂首，趾高气昂holdout提供，提出holdup举起holdupone’shead高昂着头hopeforthebest尽量望好处想howfar多远howlong多久howmany多少howmuch多少howoften多久howold多大howsoon多久以后humanbeing人hurryup赶紧；急忙Iinahurry匆忙地inaminute不一会儿，立刻inashortwhile不久inaword总之，简言之inall总计，全部incommon共同indanger处于危险状态inEnglish用英语infact实际上infavourof支持，赞同infearof在…恐惧中infrontof…在…的前面infun开玩笑似的infuture今后ingoodhealth身体健康inhalf一半inneedof需要inorder按顺序，井然有序inorderthat/to为了inotherwords换句话说，也就是说inplaceof代替inpoorhealth身体不好inpublic当众，公开地inrags穿着破衣服insearchof寻找，追求insight在视野内，看得见insomeone’s/something’sfavour对…有利inspace在空间insurprise惊奇地intheday在白天inthedaytime在白天inthedistance在远处inthedistantfuture在久远的将来intheend最后；终于inthefaceof面对…而不顾inthefrontof…在…的前部inthefuture在将来inthehopeofsth希望…inthenearfuture在不久的将来inthosedays在过去，在那些日子里intime及时，最终，迟早insteadof代替；而不是Jjoinin参加jointhearmy参军joinup连接起来join…to…把…和…连接起来jumpoff跳下jumponto跳到…上justaminute等一会儿justnow刚才；不久以前justthen正在那时Kkeep(on)doing继续；反复不断地做某事keep…outof…使…不进入…keepacertaindistance保持一定距离keeparecord(ofsth.)作记录keepback扣留keepfit保持身体健康keepintouchwith与……保持距离keepoff让开；不接近keepone’sbalance保持平衡keepone’spromise遵守诺言keepone’sword守约；守信keepsbdoingsth让某人不停地做某事keepsilence/silent保持安静keepupwith跟上keepup保持；维持；继续keepwatch守望，值班keep…alive存活keep…awayfrom…使远离……keep…fromdoingsth.阻止做某事keep…inmind记住；想着keep…out/keep…outof…不让……进入keyfigure关键人物kickoff踢脱（鞋子等）kickthehabitof改掉……的习惯goodbye亲吻某人问好╱吻别knockagainst撞击knockat/on（thedoor）敲（门）knockdown撞倒knockinto撞上knockover撞翻knock…in/knock…into…把……敲进……knock…off…撞离knock…out/knock…outof…把……敲出来knowabout/of了解有关情况Llackof…缺少last(for)持续lasttime上次laughat嘲笑layeggs下蛋；产卵laythetable摆设餐具lead/livea…life过着……的生活leadto通向；导致learnabout获悉；了解learn…byheart记住；背诵learn…from…向……学习leaveamessageforsb.给某人留口信leaveout漏掉.（遗）留给某人……；托付……做某事.交给某人看管，照看leave…doing/done/adj./prep.使……处于某种状态letout泄露；发出（叫喊声）let…in/out…让……进入/出去liein在于lieonone’sback/side/stomach仰卧/侧卧/趴着lieto/in/on位于lightafire点火listento听littlebylittle渐渐地livebydoing靠做……为生liveon靠……为生;继续存活livethrough活过；经历过……未死livingconditions居住条件livingroom起居室longago/before很久以前lookafter照顾，照看lookaround四处看看，环顾lookat看lookbackupon/on回顾lookdownupon/on看不起……lookfor寻找lookforwardto盼望；期望lookinto向……里面看；调查lookon看待，观看，旁观lookout留神；当心lookoutfor当心；找寻lookround/around仔细查看lookthrough仔细查看，浏览，看穿lookup向上看，仰望，查询lookupto尊重loseabattle战败losecourage失去勇气loseface丢脸loseheart失去信心；灰心loseone’sheartto爱上；倾心于……loseone’slife牺牲loseone’ssight失明loseone’svoice失音；嗓子哑losetouchwith失去联系loseweight减肥；降重量luckilyforsb.对某人来说幸运的是……Mmakea/one’slivingbydoing已做……为生makeacopyof复制makeadecision做出决定makeaface/makefaces做鬼脸；做苦脸makeafilm/films拍摄电影makeafire生火makealistof列一张……的清单makealongdistancecall打长途电话makeamistake犯错误makeanoise吵闹，发出响声makeaplanfor为……作计划makeapoint立论；阐明观点makeapromise答应；允诺makearecord录制唱片makeasearchfor找寻makeaspeech作演讲makeasuggestion提建议makeatelephonecalltosb.给某人打电话makeatrip作旅行makeanadvertisementfor为……做广告makeanannouncement宣布makeananswer回答makeanattackon攻击makeanexplanation作解释makeanofferof愿给以……makeanoffertodo想做某事makeendsmeet量入为出；使收支相抵makeenemieswith树敌makefriendswith…与…交朋友makefunof取笑（某人）；开…的玩笑makeitaconditionthat…以……为条件makeitpossibletodo;makeitpossiblethat…使可能做某事makemoneyoutof靠……挣钱makenodifference毫无差别；没有影响makenoise制造噪音makeoneselfdone使自己被别人……makeprogress取得进步makerepairs修理，修补makeroomfor为……腾地方makesense讲得通；很有意义makesentenceswith用…造句makesureof确保；确定makethebestof充分利用，善用makeup编出；组成makeupone’smind(todosth.)下定决心做……makeuseof利用make……toone’s(own)measure按照某人的尺寸做……make…from/outof…由……制作……make…into…将……制成managetodo成功地做……；设法做……mark…with…用……标记……massesof大多数；大部分match…with………与……相搭配meandoing意味着；意思是meantodo意图做measure…witharuler用尺子量medicalcare医疗护理theairport到车站/飞机场接某人men’sroom男厕所millionsof数百万的minoritygroups少数民族missdoing错过做某事missone’sfootingandfall没站稳摔倒了mix…with…把……混合于……moreandmore越来越（多）moreorless差不多；或多或少mouthtomouth口对口地movein迁入moveon继续移动；朝前走Nnaturalgas天然气neitherherenorthere与所述无关的，不相干的neither…nor…既不……也不nevermind没关系，别介意newspaperreporter新闻记者nextdoor隔壁nextto紧挨着；接下来；次于nomore/longer不再nomorethan不过；仅仅nowonder不足为奇，难怪not...anylonger/more不再notatall一点也不；根本不notmorethan不超过notonly…but(also)…不仅……而且……notso...as不像；不如not…anymore/longer不再not…atall一点也不not…but…不是……而是not…unless…除非；如果不not…until…直到……才……not…without…没有……不……nowandagain/then有时；不时地nowthat既然；由于nuclearwaste核废弃物Oobeytherule(s)遵守规则objectto(doing)反对（做）……ofone’sown属于某人自己的offthecoast在海岸附近offthepoint离题offerfirstaidtosb.给某人实施急救让某人搭便车回家./.给某人提供……officiallanguage官方语言on(the)average平均而言on(the)onehand…,ontheother(hand)…一方面……另一方面……on（the）onehand…ontheother（hand）一方面…另一方面on(the)topof在……顶上on/attheweekend;on/atweekends在周末onboard在船上onbusiness为公事；出公差onconditionthat条件是……ondoingsth.一……就……onduty值班，值日onearth在世界上；到底；究竟onfire着火onfoot步行；走路onhold等着通电话onholiday休假；度假onone’sknees跪着onone’sown独立地；独自的onone’swayhome在…回家的路上onone'swayto在去…的路上onshow显示；展示ontheair（用无线电、电视）播送onthecoast在海岸上onthecontrary相反地ontheedgeof在……的边缘onthefarm在农场ontheleft/right在左/右边onthemarch参加游行ontheotherhand另一方面ontheothersideof在…的对面（另一面）onthepointof正要……的时候ontheradio通过收音机；通过广播ontheshore(s)在岸上，在海滨ontime准时ontopof在…上面onTV通过电视机；在电视上onwatch守望，值班onceagain/more再一次onceinawhile偶尔；间或onceuponatime从前oneafteranother一个接一个地,连接地,相继；顺次oneanother相互，彼此onebyone一个一个地oneday（过去或将来的）某一天opento向……开放operateonsb.给某人做手术orelse否则；要不然orrather更确切地说orso大约……；……上下oughtto应该outofbreath上气不接下气outofcontrol失控outofdoors在户外outofhand即时，即刻outofone’sreach/outofthereachof够不着outofplace不适当；不在合适位置outofquestion没问题outofrepair失修outofsight在视野以外，看不见outofthequestion不可能outofwork失业overagain再一次overandoveragain反复不断地；再三地overthere在那边./.欠债./sth.把……归功于……Ppaasby经过passdown/onfromgenerationtogeneration一代一代传下去passfurtherlaws又通过了一些法律passthrou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taketheplaceofsb.代替taketheroleof扮演…的角色，起…的作用takethesideof和谁站在一起，偏向taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事takeup占据，从事takeuparms拿起武器takewith带着talkabout（泛泛地）谈talkof谈到talkon（系统地）谈tearoom茶室teardown拆卸telllies撒谎tellthedifferencebetween分辨两者之间的不同tell…apart分辨tell…from分辨tensofthousandsof数以万计的thanksto多亏了，由于thatis也就是说thatistosay也就是说theCommunistManifesto共产主义宣言thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天theminute…一…就…themoment..一…就…themore…themore越…越…thenumberof…的数量theotherday前几天thepublic公众，民众。