牛津英语模块五第三单元语法讲练
高中英语模块五第三单元语法讲练牛津版必修5.doc
单元： Unit 3 Science Versus Nature板块：语法语法精讲动词的 -ed 形式（过去分词）一、构成和用法1、过去分词是动词非谓语形式的一种（v-ed ），在句中作状语、定语、表语、宾语补足语。
例如：1）作状语： Interested in the stories (＝as they were interested in her stories), they gave Tracy Wong $15,000 advance.因为对她的小说感兴趣，他们预付了 Tracy Wong 一万五千美元。
The boy sat at the table buried in his lessons (＝and (he) was buried in his lessons).那位男孩坐在桌前，埋头做功课。
2）作定语： The first mammalcloned from an adult been cloned from an adult cell）was Dolly the sheep. cell （＝ that was / had 第一个用成年细胞克隆的哺乳动物是克隆羊多莉。
The name mentioned in the letter（＝which was mentioned in the letter）was unknown to me.信里提到的名字我不熟。
3）作表语： We were surprised to find that the window was broken.窗子破了。
4）作宾语补足语： He found it hard to make himself understood.他发现很难使自己被理解。
问题：由上例（斜体部分）你能看出过去分词有什么特点？结论： a）过去分词（常常）表示“被动”含义。
．．．b）作状语和定语时，多数是由相应的从句转化而来。
2、下面的例子中过去分词不表示被动：The ground is covered with fallen leaves.地上铺满了落叶。
牛津英语模块五第三单元语法练习题及答案
语法专练（模块五，三单元）1．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A． carry out B．carrying outC． carried out D．to carry out2．________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.D. Having givenB. To give3.As we joined the big crowd I got _________from my friends.4.It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when___ at the meeting bymy boss.A. questioningB. have questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned5.___You should understand the traffic rule by now.___You've had it____ often enough.6.The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done tochange it.Ａ． BeginsＢ．having begunＣ． BeginningＤ．begun7.________ in the mountains for a week, the two students werefinally saved by the local policelost B. LostC. Being lostD. Losing8.______ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.B. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressedtime, he ’ll make a fist-class tennis player.given B. To giveC. GivingD. Given10. The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well.A． to spend B．spentC． being spent D．spendingagainst 11. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actionsthe laws get parents.B. to worryC. worryingD. worryman is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night.（B. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted13. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses ___vacationto China.B. paidC. to be paidD. being paid14.______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant forresidents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.B. PuttingC. Having putD. Being put15. Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heardthe size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all A． Compare B．When comparingC． Comparing D．When comparedthe beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm .A． Attracting B．AttractedC． To be attracted D．Having attracted18. Whenfirst______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced19. The disc, digitally_____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the partythat night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded20. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ______ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change21. ____ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprisingWhat’s the language _______ in New Zealand--- English.B. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak23. The car _______ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now.A. producedB. producingC. to produceD. which produced24. --- You’d better have your sports jacket _____. It’s too dirty.--- Thanks. I willA. to washB. washedC. washingD. wash25. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell26. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating27. _____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.B. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed28. Generally speaking, when _____ according to the directions,the drughas no side effect.B. takenC. to takeD. to be taken29. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign languagecame out in the 16th century.been written B. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written30. Is this the watch you wish _____have repaired B. to repair itC. to have it repairedD. will be repaired31. _____ many times, but he still couldn't understand it.been told B. Though he had been toldC. He was toldD. Having told32. ____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given33. Climbing mountains was ____, so we all felt ____.; tired B. tired ; tiringC. tiring ; tiringD. tired ; tired34. The ____ morning, the father came into the lonely house , ____ by hisnaughty boy .A. following ; followingB. followed ; followedC. following ; followedD. followed ; following35.____ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was inBeijing.____ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building, Beijing looks moremagnificent. ; seen B. Seen ; seeingC. Seeing ; seeingD. Seen ; seen36. Mrs White was glad to see the nurse ____ after her son and her daughterand was also pleased to see children well ____ care of in the nursery.A. looked ; takenB. looking ; takenC. looked ; tookD. looking ; taking37. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ____ on the ground on the way home,but unfortunately for me, I found my colour TV set ____ when I got home.A. lying; stolenB. laying; stealingC. lay; stolenD. lying; stealing38.____ better attention , the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and ____ them light .A. Giving; given B. Given; givenC. Giving; givingD. Given; giving39.____ his head high , the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ____ then .A. Holding ; being heldB. Held ; holdingC. Having held ; heldD. Held ; to be held40.____ he still could not understand it.A.Told many timesB.Having been telling many timesC.He has been told many timesD.Since he had been told many times参照答案1-5 DACCD6-10 DBADB11-15ACBAD16-20DBBAA21-25BBABA26-30CCBDA31-35CAACA36-40BADAA。
牛津译林模块五unit3第三单元Language points
my studies so as to be a/dcmonitcteednttroaatekoeny university and have a brighter future.
She just toyed with her food, as she wasn’t really hungry. 她只是把食物摆弄着玩儿，因为她并不 饿。
2. The first mammal to be cloned successfully from an adult cell was Dolly the sheep. 第一 个成功地用成年动物细胞克隆出的不如动物 是多利羊。 clone vt./ n.克隆 e.g. The sheep Dolly was cloned from adult cells. This computer is just an IBM clone.
长难句分析：
1. On the one hand, some scientists point out that if you clone an embryo, you can produce valuable human tissues — such as bone or lung tissue — that could be used to save human lives. (P42) 一方面，一些科学家指出如果克隆人类胚 胎，你就可以制造出宝贵的人体组织—— 如骨组织或肺组织——他可以用来拯救人 类的生命。
2. On the other hand, many people, including some scientists, disagree and are afraid that, if mankind toys with nature in this way, we may be on our way to producing a real-life Frankenstein’s monster. (P42) [分析] 1) 句子结构分析：句子主干为many people ... disagree and are afraid ...。that引导的从句 作 afraid的宾语，
译林牛津版模块5第三单元语法与运用
a speech Containing two parts
a speech containing two parts = a speech which contains two parts
As we have learned before, a V-ing form used in a noun phrase can be developed into an attributive clause, which in turn means many attributive clauses can be simplified to V-ing forms.
n. +V-ing
His speech is exciting.
find his speech exciting
V-ing
They stood listening to the exciting speech.
an exciting speech
an increasingly exciting speech
a. Can you find the correct translation for the following phrases?
落叶 falling leaves broken cups fallen leaves breaking cups
破杯子
令人失望的学生
disappointed students disappointing students
highly praised 1. The scientist is starting another research. ( high; praise) mentioned 2. I think the scientific advances in your article are interesting. (mention) 3. I think the scientist mentioning his recent advances in medical research at the conference is well worth respecting. (mention) trapped 4. She found herself (trap) under the building after the earthquake. needed 5. The only thing ( need) is a cell from your old pet.
牛津英语模块五第三单元语法练习题及答案
语法专练（模块五，三单元）1．The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A．carry out B．carrying outC．carried out D．to carry out2．________ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.D. Having givenB. To give3. As we joined the big crowd I got _________from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed4. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when___ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. have questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned5. ___You should understand the traffic rule by now.___You've had it____ often enough.B. to explainC. explainD. explained6. The research is so designed that once _____ nothing can be done tochange it.Ａ．Begins Ｂ．having begunＣ．Beginning Ｄ．begun7. ________ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local policelost B. LostC. Being lostD. Losing8. ______ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.B. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressedtime, he’ll make a fist-class tennis player.given B. To giveC. GivingD. Given10. The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well .A．to spend B．spentC．being spent D．spending11. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions againstthe laws get parents .B. to worryC. worryingD. worryman is being questioned in relation to the ________ murder last night. （B. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted13. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses ___vacationto China.B. paidC. to be paidD. being paid14. ______ into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.B. PuttingC. Having putD. Being put15. Helen had to shout _____ above the sound of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heardthe size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all A．Compare B．When comparingC．Comparing D．When comparedthe beauty of nature , the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm .A．Attracting B．AttractedC．To be attracted D．Having attracted18. When first______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced19. The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the partythat night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded20. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ______ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change21. ____ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A. SurprisingB. SurprisedC. Being surprisedD. To be surprisingWhat’s the language _______ in New Zealand--- English.B. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak23. The car _______ in Germany in the 1960s looks old now.A. producedB. producingC. to produceD. which produced24. --- You’d better have your sports jacket _____. It’s too dirty. --- Thanks. I willA. to washB. washedC. washingD. wash25. Yesterday I heard a story _______ by my friend.A. toldB. tellingC. to tellD. tell26. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating27. _____ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.B. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed28. Generally speaking, when _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.B. takenC. to takeD. to be taken29. The first textbooks _____ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.been written B. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written30. Is this the watch you wish _____have repaired B. to repair itC. to have it repairedD. will be repaired31. _____ many times, but he still couldn't understand it.been told B. Though he had been toldC. He was toldD. Having told32. ____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A . GivenB . To giveC . GivingD . Having given33. Climbing mountains was ____, so we all felt ____.; tired B. tired ; tiringC. tiring ; tiringD. tired ; tired34. The ____ morning, the father came into the lonely house , ____ by hisnaughty boy .A. following ; followingB. followed ; followedC. following ; followedD. followed ; following35. ____ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when Iwas in Beijing.____ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building, Beijing looks more magnificent. ; seen B. Seen ; seeingC. Seeing ; seeingD. Seen ; seen36. Mrs White was glad to see the nurse ____ after her son and her daughterand was also pleased to see children well ____ care of in the nursery.A. looked ; takenB. looking ; takenC. looked ; tookD. looking ; taking37. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ____ on the ground on the way home, but unfortunately for me, I found my colour TV set ____ when I got home.A. lying; stolenB. laying; stealingC. lay; stolenD. lying; stealing38. ____ better attention , the vegetables could have grown better with the sun shining brightly in the sky and ____ them light.A. Giving; given B. Given; givenC. Giving; givingD. Given; giving39. ____ his head high , the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting ____ then .A. Holding ; being heldB. Held ; holdingC. Having held ; heldD. Held ; to be held40. ____ he still could not understand it.A. Told many timesB. Having been telling many timesC. He has been told many timesD. Since he had been told many times参考答案1-5 D A C C D6-10 D B A D B11-15 A C B A D16-20 D B B A A21-25 B B A B A26-30 C C B D A31-35 C A A C A36-40 B A D A A。
高二牛津英语模块5第三单元Grammar and usage课件 .ppt
Conclusion: 1.过去分词做定语位于被修饰名词之前; 过去分词短语做定语位于被修饰名词之后. 2.及物动词的过去分词作定语与被修饰名词 之间的关系为被动关系.如句1,句3. 3.不及物动词的过去分词做定语表示动作的 完成．如句２.
Fill in the blanks with proper form of each verb
Read the sentences and try to pay attention to the highlighted words As he knows very little English, he finds it difficult to make himself understood. I had my hair cut yesterday. After the robbery, they found the front windows broken.
invited 1.Most of the artists _______(invite) to the party were from South Africa. played 2. The Olympic Games, first ________(play) in 776 BC. did not include women players until 1912. retired 3.The _______(retire) scientist shared his experience with us. developed 4. America is a __________(develop) country. held 5.The meeting________(hold) yesterday was about how to deal with pollution
苏教牛津译林高中英语模块5_Unit3_Grammar_and_usage同步检测
Unit 3 Grammar and usage同步检测I. 请用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. As we joined the big crowd, I got _______ (separate) form my friends.2. —Your shirt wants _______ (wash),Jack.—Yes, it does. I’m going to have it_______ (wash) tomorrow.3. The woman_______ (live) next door works for a television company.4. I found Jane______ (seat) at the desk, _______(do) her homework carefully.5. After she arrived at the hall, no one was in sight and then she turned away, _______(disappoint).6._______(give)the general state of his health, we know it may take him a while to recover from the operation.7. In its_______ (record) history, China had the world’s most_______ (advance) civilization.8. The couple took good care of the baby while _______ (occupy) by their work.9. The door of the museum remains _______ (lock) except when the foreigners come.10. The coins_______ (date) from 750 AD were made of gold_______(mix) with silver.11. All things_______ (consider), her paper is of greater value than yours.12. That brings up an________ (interest) point that we haven’t talked about yet.13. In my view, they were very_______(please) with the girl.14. The monitor________ (be) ill, we’d better put off the vote.15. Though_______ (surprise) to see us, he gave us a warm welcome.II. 请根据所给汉语提示补全句子（每空一词）。
译林牛津模块5_Unit_3_Grammar_(过去分词)
The boy sat at the table buried in his homework. The boy sat at the table and was buried in his homework.
Note
2）及物动词的过去分词可以表示被动含 义；不及物的过去分词则表示完成。过去分 词有时只表示被动，有时只表示完成，但多 数情况下既表示被动又表示完成。
the escaped criminal
逃犯
完成 完成 被动 完成
the developed countries
a widely used language the retired scientist
便于记忆-ed形式和-ing形式作表语及作 定语时的区别的句子： I am interested in the interesting book. He was excited at the exciting news. The parents were disappointed about their disappointing son.
does.过去分词短语通常放在所修饰的名词之 后，同样可以改写为定语从句。
The name mentioned in the letter was unknown to me. The name which was mentioned in the letter was unknown to me.
4 Looking after the children is her job. To look after the children today is her job.
5 Being so angry , he couldn’t go to sleep.
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单元：Unit 3 Science Versus Nature板块：语法语法精讲动词的-ed形式（过去分词）一、构成和用法1、过去分词是动词非谓语形式的一种（v-ed），在句中作状语、定语、表语、宾语补足语。
例如：1）作状语：Interested in the stories (＝as they were interested in her stories), they gave Tracy Wong $15,000 advance. 因为对她的小说感兴趣，他们预付了Tracy Wong一万五千美元。
The boy sat at the table buried in his lessons (＝and (he) was buried in his lessons). 那位男孩坐在桌前，埋头做功课。
2）作定语：The first mammal cloned from an adult cell（＝that was / had been cloned from an adult cell）was Dolly the sheep. 第一个用成年细胞克隆的哺乳动物是克隆羊多莉。
The name mentioned in the letter（＝which was mentioned in the letter）was unknown to me. 信里提到的名字我不熟。
3）作表语：We were surprised to find that the window was broken. 窗子破了。
4）作宾语补足语：He found it hard to make himself understood. 他发现很难使自己被理解。
问题：由上例（斜体部分）你能看出过去分词有什么特点？结论：a）过去分词（常常）表示“被动．．”．含义。
b）作状语和定语时，多数是由相应的从句转化而来。
2、下面的例子中过去分词不表示被动：The ground is covered with fallen leaves. 地上铺满了落叶。
At present China is still less developed than most of western countries. 目前中国还没有多数西方国家发达。
Eating boiled eggs will do you good. 吃煮鸡蛋对你的身体有好处。
问题：斜体部分的动词有什么共同点？结论：fall（掉，落下），develop（发展），boil（煮）等动词在上例中是不及物动词，不及物动词是不能表示被动的，它们的过去分词形式只表示“完成”、“过去”。
3、过去分词的否定（not，never等）要放在过去分词前面。
如：Not given enough time, I had to give up halfway. 由于没有给我足够的时间，我只得中途放弃。
4、修饰分词的副词一般置于分词的前面。
如：Greatly encouraged by the story, we are determined to do our best for the country. 在这个故事的鼓舞下，我们决心全心全意为祖国服务。
5、过去分词还可以与其它词组成合成形容词。
1）副词＋过去分词：well-educated（受过良好教育的），ill-treated（受到恶劣对待的），overused（被滥用的），homemade（家制的）2）名词＋过去分词：hand-made（手工制作的），man-made（人造的）3）另外还有，形容词（或名词）＋名词＋ed的形式：Kind-hearted（心地善良的），absent-minded（心不在焉的），warm-blooded（温血的）二、形容词化的过去分词与现在分词有些动词的过去分词和现在分词已经变成了形容词，这类动词的往往与人的心理感受有关，如：amaze（使吃惊）—amazed—amazing; excite（使兴奋）—excited—exciting, please（使满意）—pleased—pleasing, thrill（使紧张）—thrilled—thrilling等。
这类过去分词表示：①“感到……的（having the feeling of ）”，表示人的感受，例如：The public was shocked at his intention to clone a human. 公众对他克隆人的意图感到震．．．惊．。
The disappointed parents gave a wry smile.（感到．．．父母苦笑了笑。
．．）失望的②流露出……的（showing the feeling of），用来形容人的“表情、眼神”等，常修饰象look, expression, eye等名词，如：The audience wore a bored look on their faces. 听众脸上挂着厌烦的表情．．．．．。
现在分词则表示“令人（感到）……的（giving the feeling of），主要修饰表示事物的名词，但也不尽然。
如：The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望．．．．。
They rejoiced at the exciting news. 他们对这令人兴奋的．．．．．消息欣喜若狂。
试比较：the disappointed boy（感到）失望的男孩（意思是说这个男孩感到失望）the disappointing boy 令人失望的男孩（意思是说这个男孩令人失望）因此，在特定的语境中要多加推敲。
三、图解分词（分词各种形式的比较）在多数情况下，现在分词表示“主动”、“进行”的含义；过去分词表示“被动”、“完成”的含义；如果是“被动”但又是“进行”，那么就用“现在分词的被动式”，“现在分词的被动式”一般用作定语。
如果是“主动”但又是“完成”，那么就用“现在分词的完成式”，“现在分词的完成式”用作状语。
如下图：1. What did the librarian _____ out of the library?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be takenC. allow to takeD. insist being taken2. ---- Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn?---- _____ the boring time.A. KillB. KillingC. To killD. Having killed3. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _____ the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. sharedC. having sharedD. about to share4. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend ______.A. playing withB. having played withC. with whom to play withD. with whom to play5. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of life.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenedD. To see; frightening6. Could you give me a hand ______ from a car, please?A. to carry the shoppingB. for carrying the shoppingC. and carrying shoppingD. carrying the shopping7. Every minute must be made full use of ______ our lessons, for the college entrance examination is coming.A. going overB. to go overC. go overD. our going over8. Who did the teacher have ______ an article for the wall newspaper just now?A. writtenB. writingC. writeD. to write9. ______ a boy of ten, he started working to support himself.A. BeingB. When stillC. Because ofD. While10. It is worth much______ is worth doing.A. doing itB. what to doC. do whatD. to do what11. There is always the chance ______ the weak ____ the strong.A. of, defeatingB. about, defeatingC. of, winningD. of, to defeat12. She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to ____ her.A. have seenB. seeingC. seeD. be seen13. There are ten waiting rooms at the newly-built station, _____ in all 20,000 people.A. seatingB. seatedC. sittingD. to seating14. “ If ,” he added, “ _____ enough time, I would certainly have done it better.”A. to giveB. I was givenC. givenD. to be given15. ---- Can’t you take a few days off from work to go with me to New York?---- Sure. _____ my way and I will be glad to.A. PayB. If you payC. To payD. Paying16. ______ the answer, Tom, who asked the question, still stood with his hand ______.A. Giving; raisedB. Given; raisedC. Given; risenD. Giving; rising17.---- Shall we go swimming?---- Ok, I’ll just go and get _______.A. to changeB. myself changedC. changedD. to be changed18. ---- Would you do me a favor?---- I regret ______ I am busy just now.A. to sayB. sayingC. having saidD. to have said19. I have no one _____ me, for I am a new comer here.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to have helped20. The building ____ in our school is for us teachers. Though there’s noise most of the day, we still feel happy about it.A. builtB. having been builtC. to be builtD. being built21. There’s ____ what the weather wi ll be like tomorrow.A. no knowingB. not knownC. not knowingD. no known22. ---- You ___ part in the party on time.---- Sorry, I was delay by the accident.A. are to takeB. have supposed to takeB. were to have taken D. supposed to take23. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. To compareC. While comparingD. It compared24. _____ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticingC. Dressed; noticingD. Dressing; noticing25. The matter ____ your study surely requires ____ carefully.A. relating to; dealing withB. related to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with26. Everything ___ into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking27. ---- What do you think of the plan?---- It’s easie r said than _____.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out28. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鳌论坛) because they knew what ____ from the forum.A. to getB. to be gotC. gotD. getting29. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like ____to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introducedC. introducingD. being introduced30. ---- Were you at home last Sunday?---- Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _____ the English grammar.A. reviewB. reviewingC. be reviewedD. being reviewed31. Prices of daily goods ______ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. boughtC. been boughtD. buying32. ____, John returned to school from his hometown.A. The summer vocation being overB. The summer vocation is overC. Because the summer vocation overD. After the summer vocation being over33. ____ she can’t come, who will do the work?A. SupposedB. SupposingC. Having supposedD. Being supposed34. ---- Is there anything you want from town?---- No, thank you. But I would like to get ______.A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mail those lettersD. those letters mail35. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could ____ the rooms.A. tidy upB. to clear awayC. clear awayD. tidying up36. _____ it or not, this dictionary has shocked everyone in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed37.To tell you the truth, I’d rather read than watch TV; the programs seem _____ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse38. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _____ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouragingC. encouragedD. be encouraged39. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office ____.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent40. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _____ as interpreter.A. the guide actsB. the guide actingC. actingD. acted41. Linda is thought to ________ in Africa, but I really don’t know what country she is workingin.A. have workedB. workC. be workingD. be worked42. _____ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To saveB. SavedC. SavingD. Having saved43. ____ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go back to school.A. Having givenB. GivenC. To giveD. Give44. Whatever trouble Mr. White had ____ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.A. dealB. to dealC. dealtD. dealing45. _____ the distance was too long and the time was too short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discoverC. To have discoveredD. Discovered46. What surprised me most was that there appeared a ____ look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A. worryingB. worriedC. worryD. worries47. If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly _______.A. supposingB. to supposeC. supposedD. being supposed48. ---- Haven’t you seen the sign, ____ “ NO PHOTOS”?---- I’m really sorry I didn’t.A. readsB. to readC. readD. reading49. ____ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. To taste50. ----The plan is heard _______ so well that we don’t have to make any changes.----It is indeed.A. to designB. designingC. designedD. design51. The woman found it no good ____ her daughter too much money.A. givingB. being givenC. givenD. gave52. Her dress has become loose. She appears ____ weight.A. to loseB. being lostC. losingD. to have lost53. I find these problems are easy ____.A. to be worked outB. to work them outC. to work outD. to be worked them out54. The purpose of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, ____ them more terrible.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make55. ----I would like to buy an expensive camera.----Well. We have several models ____.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosing56. Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.A. belonged to ; fed onB. belonging to ; feed onC. were belonged to ; feed onD. belonging to ; feeding on57. ----Is it _____ the bad smell that is difficult?----Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid ofC. to get rid ofD. being got rid of58. Never ______ off your coat ; it’s rather cold outside.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken59. You have no business______ to me the way you did yesterday.A about talking B. talking C. talked D. on talking60. We must treasure every minute because______ time is ______forever.A. lost; losingB. lost; lostC. losing; losingD. losing; lost参考答案：1—5 BCADA 6—10 ABCBD 11—15 ABACA 16—20 BCACD 21—25 ACAAA 26—30 BAABB 31—35 BABAD 36—40 ABCAB 41—45 CADDA 46—50 BCDCC 51—55 ADCBA 56—60 BCABB。