牛津英语高一模块一语言知识点
译林牛津高一必修1模块一第二单元语言点详析
译林牛津高一必修1模块一第二单元语言点详析Unit Two Growing PainsPart One knowledgeI Word study1.act n (戏剧的)一幕 vi 表现行动The time for talking is past ;we must ~ at once .You acted =behaved wisely by ignoring such bad advice.Who is ~ing Hamlet? He ~ed very well in the play.act asI don’t understand their language; you’ll have to act as interpreter.2.surpsrise vt&nsth ~ sb sb be ~ed (at) sth be ~ ingto one’s great surpriseHis not passing the exam, surprised us very much.We were surprised at his not passing the exam.To our great surprise ,he didn’t pass the exam.3.explain ~ sth to sb/ ~ to sb thatHe ~ed his plan in some details.Could you ~ why you left without saying anything?Please ~ this problem to us .She ~ed the children that the school had been closed .Explanation nHe left the room without explanation.4.charge vt 要价n 1) 负责，掌管 2）费用~ (sb/sth) for sthHow much do you ~for mending shoes ?I’m not going there again ----- they ~ed me five dollars fora cup of coffee!in charge take charge of in charge ofunder /in one’s chargeLeave a child in charge of the shop while the manager was away.Who’s in charge here?These patients are under the charge of Dr Wilson .The department was badly organized until she took charge(of it)All goods are delivered free of charge.5.reason n 理由，原因for this /that ~for some ~the ~ for (doing ) sththe ~ why +从句Can you tell us the reason why you didn’t attend the meeting yesterday?For some reason ,he wo n’t believe you .reasonable adj.NOTE : cause n 起因 vt 引起the cause of sthWhat ~ed the fire (to happen)?What is the ~ of the fire ?~ sb / sth to do sthWhat ~ed us to think of your childhood?6.punish vt~ sb for (doing )Xiao Li was punished by his parents for not passing the exam .Scold/criticize/blame etcpunishment n unpunished adj.7. trust n & vtA good marriage is based on ~.I put my ~ in you.They are not to be ~ed.You can’t ~ what the papers say.Can I ~ trust you to post this letter ?8.upset vt 1) 打翻弄翻打乱 2）使。
牛津英语高中模块一unit1 知识点总结与真题
高中英语牛津模块一Unit1知识点一．重要短语Welcome to the unita magazine article about school life关于学校生活的一篇杂志文章two other articles about school clubs另外两篇关于学校俱乐部的文章talk about school activities谈论学校活动discuss daily school life with your partner和你的同伴讨论学校生活report your school activities to your class teacher将你的学校生活向你的老师报告make a poster for a new school club为一个新的学校俱乐部做海报High school is a time of discovery,learning and hard work.高中是一个发现,学习和辛苦工作的时间the differences between the lives of Chinese and British high school students中国和英国高中学生生活的不同What is your dream school life like?你梦想中的学校生活是什么样的?ReadingGoing to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.去英国的一所高中呆一年对我来说是一次愉快而令人激动的经历.This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before8a.m.这意味着我可以比平时晚一个小时起床因为中国的学校8点前开始上学.attend assembly参加晨会tell us about the rules of the school告诉我们关于学校的规则the best way to earn respect赢得尊敬的最好的方式achieve high grades获得高分sound like听起来象the average size平均规模move to different classrooms for different classes去不同的教室上不同的课I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.我发现家庭作业不象我在原来的学校那么重a bit challenging for sb.对某人来说有点挑战性improve a lot提高很多spend an hour each day reading English books in the library每天花一个小时的时间在图书馆读英语书at lunchtime在午餐时间e-mail sb.back home for free免费给某人发会邮件an extra French class一节额外的法语课on Tuesday evenings每个星期二晚上hold a party举办晚会drop some subjects放弃一些学科choose some subjects挑选一些学科miss sth/sb.a lot非常想念某人/某物lots of desserts许多甜食main meal主食play on the school field在学校操场上玩relax under a tree在树下放松sit on the grass坐在草地上experience this different way of life经历这种不同的生活方式get a general idea of获得…的总的意思find certain information找到特定的信息scan the text for key words and phrases扫描课文找出关键词和短语word by word逐个单词地in short sentences用简短的句子on average平均according to根据,按照encourage students to work hard鼓励学生努力学习be back in Manchester回到Manchesterin an interesting way以一种有趣的方式test your ability测试你的能力make something ready准备好某事give up放弃sweet food eaten at the end of a meal在一顿饭后吃的甜食first of all首先introduce myself to you向你介绍我自己at the weekend在周末surf the internet上网冲浪at assembly在集会上think of sb.immediately立刻想到某人I didn’t realize how different schools in the UK are from schools in China until I read your article.直到看了你的文章我才意识到英国的学校和中国的学校有多么不同.have many chances to do sth.有许多机做某事I’m very interested in knowing what life is like in a Chinese high school.我对于了解中国高中的学校生活很感兴趣.pass sth.to sb.将某物传递给某人what subjects do you like best and least?你最喜欢和最不喜欢的科目是什么?What subjects would you like to take if you could choose?如果可以选择你会选那些科目?Word powerat the school entrance在学校的入口处the quickest way to get to sp.去某处最快的路walk towards朝….走go between….and….在….和…之间走walk/go past走过go straight on直走my appointment with the headmaster我和校长的约会go back to the dormitories返回宿舍afternoon classes下午的课程much more than you expect比你期待的多许多a library with over18,000books有18,000多藏书的图书馆Twelve science labs are available for different experiments.12个科学实验室可以用来做不同的实验The indoor swimming pool is open all year round for students who like swimming.室内游泳池常年对喜欢游泳的学生开放Each room comes with its own bathroom and Internet access.每个房间都配有浴室和网络a modern medical center一个现代化的医疗中心experienced nurses有经验的护士on campus在校园里during break times在课间休息的时间a lot of pieces of equipment许多件设备Grammar and usagein the same way以相同的方式no longer不再graduate from从…毕业speak very good Chinese讲很好的中文develop an interest in养成对….的兴趣He donate most of them to our school.(donate sth.to sb.)他把当中大多数都捐给了学校.display in the assembly hall在集会大厅中展出school open day学校开放日invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事make a speech about sth.做关于…的演讲30minutes for questions and answers39分钟的问答时间miss the chance to do sth.错过做….的机会at the open day在开放日our storytelling contest我们的讲故事比赛the monitor of our class我们班长function as起…作用be replaced by被….替代relate to与…相关She seems to be a person who can’t pay attention to one thing for long.她似乎是个不能把注意力长时间集中在一件事上的人.You’re one of those people who everybody will find hard to please.你是大家都认为很难取悦的人中的一个.I’m not a person who is hard to please.我不是一个难以取悦的人Taskactivities to be done要进行的活动things to be achieved要实现/完成的事情in short form以缩略形式save space节省空间in several ways以几种方式speech on Chinese history关于中国历史的演讲fire prevention消防make decisions/a decision作决定make comparisons作比较have more choices有更多的选择order a copy订购一本书on the back/front cover在封底/面report to your class teacher向你的班主任报告compare your class timetable with the programme将你的时间表和方案对比in a public place在公共场合make your notice clear and attractive使你的通知清楚引人Thank you for your kind attention感谢你的关注Projectread the outline阅读提纲be run by the students由学生管理approve the idea同意了这个想法some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast一些老师要我们播出的特别信息a special programme that tells students the things they should or shouldn’t do for preparation 一个告诉同学们在准备是考试时该做和不该做的事的节目inform the parents of events such as outings and school plays通知家长们关于远足和校园演出的消息Poets of the Next Generation未来诗人read sth.out loud大声读出be required to do sth.被要求做某事a little scary有点害怕circle everyone around the old tree让大家围着大树坐一圈design a poster设计海报advertise a new school club为一个新的学校俱乐部做广告vote to decide which to choose投票决定选择哪个be responsible for对。
(完整word版)牛津高中英语模块一知识点详解M1U1(良心出品必属精品)
Unit 1 School life重点单词【1】 experience n. 经验, 经历； v. 经历, 体验指出下列句子中experience的词性和意义①Only women with experience of office work can apply for the position.________________②The car accident was a terrible experience to him.________________③Have you exp erienced real hunger?________________①n.经验②n.经历③v.体验, 经历by/from experience 通过经验have much/a lot of /a little/no experience有许多/有一点儿/没有经验have experience in…有……方面的经验hav.experienc.(doing.sth.有(做)某事的经验④Jumping out of ______ airplane at a height of 10,000 feet is quite ______ exciting experience.A./.th..B./.anC.an.a..D.the.the⑤The thoroughly ______ teacher, who has just retired from teaching, is said to ______ a lot of hardships during those unforgettable ten years.A.experiencing.experienceB.experienced.experienceC.experienced.hav.experiencedD.experiencing.experiencing④C 根据句意可知airplane和experience均表示泛指意义, 而且experience表达“经历”之意是可数名词；airplane和exciting均以元音开头, 其前使用不定冠词an。
牛津高中英语模块1 Unit1 知识总结
Unit1 School lifeReading1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.experience n. 经验(不可数)经历(可数)vt 体验eg: Have you had any experience in this kind of work? 你对这工作有经验吗？The accident was a terrible experience to her. 那起事故对她来说是一次可怕的经历。
Jumping from the flying plane is an unforgettable experience.从正在飞翔的飞机上跳下来是一个难忘的经历。
He experienced the greatest hardship for the first time in his life.他体验到了他人生中的第一次的最大的困苦。
【拓展】by/from experience 凭经验experienced adj. 有经验的be experienced in/at (doing) sth 在…方面有经验an experienced doctor 有经验的医生eg: She is experienced in teaching.2. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain.be happy with= be pleased with 对……满意be happy to do sth 乐于做某事eg: They are happy with the result of the exam.I shall be happy to accept your invitation.3. This means I could get up an hour later than usual…mean doing sth 意味着做某事mean to do sth 打算做某事eg: If you miss this train, that will mean waiting for another 30 minutes.He meant to cause trouble. 他是存心惹麻烦4. On the first day……attended an assembly……attend vt. 出席，参加attend school/class/ a meeting/a lecture/ a wedding上学/上课/参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼eg: Thousands of people attended the funeral. 数千人参加了葬礼。
牛津高中英语模块一语法、句子、词语归纳总结
高中英语Unit 1一．重要短语Welcome to the unita magazine article about school life 关于学校生活的一篇杂志文章two other articles about school clubs另外两篇关于学校俱乐部的文章talk about school activities 谈论学校活动discuss daily school life with your partner和你的同伴讨论学校生活report your school activities to your class teacher将你的学校生活向你的老师报告make a poster for a new school club 为一个新的学校俱乐部做海报High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work.高中是一个发现,学习和辛苦工作的时间the differences between the lives of Chinese and British high school students中国和英国高中学生生活的不同What is your dream school life like? 你梦想中的学校生活是什么样的?ReadingGoing to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. 去英国的一所高中呆一年对我来说是一次愉快而令人激动的经历. This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.这意味着我可以比平时晚一个小时起床因为中国的学校8点前开始上学.attend assembly 参加晨会tell us about the rules of the school 告诉我们关于学校的规则the best way to earn respect 赢得尊敬的最好的方式achieve high grades 获得高分 sound like 听起来象the average size平均规模move to different classrooms for different classes 去不同的教室上不同的课I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. 我发现家庭作业不象我在原来的学校那么重a bit challenging for sb. 对某人来说有点挑战性improve a lot 提高很多spend an hour each day reading English books in the library每天花一个小时的时间在图书馆读英语书at lunchtime 在午餐时间e-mail sb. back home for free免费给某人发会邮件an extra French class 一节额外的法语课 on Tuesday evenings 每个星期二晚上hold a party举办晚会 drop some subjects 放弃一些学科choose some subjects 挑选一些学科 miss sth/sb. a lot 非常想念某人/某物lots of desserts许多甜食 main meal 主食play on the school field 在学校操场上玩relax under a tree 在树下放松 sit on the grass坐在草地上experience this different way of life 经历这种不同的生活方式get a general idea of 获得…的总的意思find certain information 找到特定的信息scan the text for key words and phrases扫描课文找出关键词和短语word by word逐个单词地 in short sentences 用简短的句子on average 平均 according to 根据,按照encourage students to work hard鼓励学生努力学习be back in Manchester回到Manchesterin an interesting way以一种有趣的方式test your ability 测试你的能力make something ready准备好某事 give up 放弃sweet food eaten at the end of a meal在一顿饭后吃的甜食first of all首先 introduce myself to you 向你介绍我自己at the weekend在周末 surf the internet 上网冲浪at assembly 在集会上 think of sb. immediately 立刻想到某人I didn’t realize how different schools in the UK are from schools in China until I read your article. 直到看了你的文章我才意识到英国的学校和中国的学校有多么不同. have many chances to do sth.有许多机做某事I’m very interested in knowing what life is like in a Chinese high school.我对于了解中国高中的学校生活很感兴趣.pass sth. to sb.将某物传递给某人what subjects do you like best and least? 你最喜欢和最不喜欢的科目是什么? What subjects would you like to take if you could choose?如果可以选择你会选那些科目?Word powerat the school entrance 在学校的入口处the quickest way to get to sp.去某处最快的路walk towards 朝….走go between …. and …. 在….和…之间走walk/go past 走过go straight on 直走my appointment with the headmaster 我和校长的约会go back to the dormitories 返回宿舍afternoon classes 下午的课程much more than you expect比你期待的多许多a library with over 18,000 books 有18,000多藏书的图书馆Twelve science labs are available for different experiments.12个科学实验室可以用来做不同的实验The indoor swimming pool is open all year round for students who like swimming.室内游泳池常年对喜欢游泳的学生开放Each room comes with its own bathroom and Internet access.每个房间都配有浴室和网络a modern medical center一个现代化的医疗中心experienced nurses 有经验的护士on campus 在校园里during break times 在课间休息的时间a lot of pieces of equipment 许多件设备Grammar and usagein the same way 以相同的方式no longer 不再graduate from 从…毕业speak very good Chinese讲很好的中文develop an interest in 养成对….的兴趣He donate most of them to our school. (donate sth. to sb.)他把当中大多数都捐给了学校.display in the assembly hall 在集会大厅中展出school open day 学校开放日invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事make a speech about sth. 做关于…的演讲30 minutes for questions and answers 39分钟的问答时间miss the chance to do sth. 错过做….的机会at the open day 在开放日our storytelling contest 我们的讲故事比赛the monitor of our class我们班长function as起…作用be replaced by 被….替代relate to 与…相关She seems to be a person who can’t pay attention to one thing for long.她似乎是个不能把注意力长时间集中在一件事上的人.You’re one of those people who everybody will find hard to please.你是大家都认为很难取悦的人中的一个.I’m not a person who is hard to please. 我不是一个难以取悦的人Taskactivities to be done 要进行的活动things to be achieved要实现/完成的事情in short form 以缩略形式save space节省空间in several ways 以几种方式speech on Chinese history 关于中国历史的演讲fire prevention 消防make decisions/a decision作决定make comparisons 作比较have more choices 有更多的选择order a copy订购一本书on the back/front cover在封底/面report to your class teacher向你的班主任报告compare your class timetable with the programme将你的时间表和方案对比in a public place 在公共场合make your notice clear and attractive 使你的通知清楚引人Thank you for your kind attention感谢你的关注Projectread the outline阅读提纲 be run by the students 由学生管理approve the idea 同意了这个想法some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast一些老师要我们播出的特别信息a special programme that tells students the things they should or shouldn’t do for preparation一个告诉同学们在准备是考试时该做和不该做的事的节目inform the parents of events such as outings and school plays通知家长们关于远足和校园演出的消息Poets of the Next Generation 未来诗人 read sth.out loud大声读出be required to do sth.被要求做某事 a little scary 有点害怕circle everyone around the old tree让大家围着大树坐一圈design a poster 设计海报advertise a new school club为一个新的学校俱乐部做广告vote to decide which to choose 投票决定选择哪个be responsible for 对。
牛津高一英语模块1Unit1grammar语言点讲解22PPT
Try it: （1.）it was more in sorrow than in anger that
he criticized his ____ colleagues.
A. premier B. former C. Primary D. moral premier意为“第一的，首要的”；primary
1. Former student returns from China 以前的学生从中国归来
former adj. 以前的（the former…the latter…)
拓展：
formerly adv. 以前；从前 form vt. 形成 n. 形式 formal adj.正式的 nformal adj.非正式的
e.g. The first song that I learned will never be forgotten. 我永远不会忘记我学的第一首歌。
3. After graduating from university, he went to
China to study Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University. 大学毕业后，他去了中国， 在北京语言文化大学学习中文。 graduate vi. 毕业
= As soon as I arrived at the school, he telephoned me.
1. _____ the airport, he sat down and began to cry. A. As soon as arriving B. Upon he arrived C. On arriving D. Upon arrival at
高一（上）
(完整word版)牛津高中英语模块一知识点整理(打印)
M1 U1 School Life一、词汇大集合I. 单词1. attend出席,参加2. assembly集会，会议3. earn获得，赚，赚得4. respect尊敬5. achieve取得，实现6. grade学分，年级，等级7. literature文学8.average一般的，平均的9. challenging具有挑战性的10. lunchtime午餐时间11. e-mail电子邮件，给．．．发电子邮件12. title（书的）名称，题目13. extra额外的，外加的14. cooking做饭，烹饪15. prepare准备16. drop放弃17. Spanish西班牙语18. German德语，德国人19. miss思念，想念20. dessert（餐后的）甜点21. field运动场，操场22. experience经历，体验23. article文章24. penfriend笔友25. introduce介绍26. immediately立刻，马上27. former从前的，以前的28. recently最近，近来29. culture文化30. develop培养，养成31. photograph照片，相片32. donate捐献，捐赠33. gift赠品，礼物34. display陈列，展览35. kindness好意，善意36. guest客人，来宾37. speech演说，演讲38. flat套房39. bookcase书橱，书柜40.please使满意，取悦41. attention注意，关注42. cover（书的）封面，盖子43. recent新近的，最近的44. professor教授45. regret遗憾，后悔，惋惜46. inform通知，告知47. run管理，经营48. host主持人，主人，东道主49. approve批准，通过，赞成50. broadcast广播，播放51. preparation准备，筹备52. close亲密的，靠近的53.outing短途旅行，远足54. continue继续，持续55. poet诗人56. generation一代，一代人57. select选择，挑选58. require要求，需要59. scary让人恐慌的，吓人的60. nature自然，大自然II.短语1. for free免费2. pay attention to对．．．注意3. base…on以．．．为基础4. be happy with对．．．感到满意5. than usual比往常6. make sure确保7. the best way to do sth做某事的最好办法8. spend…doing花费．．．做某事9. sign up签约参加10. such as例如11. as well as也，和．．．一样12. experience a different way of life体验一种不同的生活方式13. earn respect from赢得尊敬14. achieve high grades获得高分15. sound like听起来像16. used to do sth过去常常17. at the end of在．．．结束时18. get a general idea了解大意19. word by word逐字逐句地20.be available to/for有效，对．．．有用21. upon doing sth一．．．就．．．22. develop an interest in养成．．．兴趣23. donate…to…捐赠．．．给．．．24. more than不仅仅25. inform sb. of告知某人某事26. pay attention to注意27. make a decision做出决定28. be responsible for对．．．负责29. consist of由．．．组成30. come up with想出二、句型大集合1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.我在英国上了一年学，那是段令我非常开心、非常兴奋的经历。
牛津高一英语模块一知识点
牛津高一英语模块一知识点Module 1: Language and CommunicationIn the first module of the Oxford High School's English curriculum for Grade 11, students will be introduced to various important knowledge points related to language and communication. This module aims to enhance students' understanding and ability in using the English language effectively and fluently. Below, we will explore some key areas covered in this module.1. Language and MeaningLanguage is a fundamental tool for communication. Understanding the meaning of words and phrases is crucial for effective communication. Students will learn about the different components of language, such as vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation. They will also explore how context influences the meaning of words and phrases.2. Language FunctionsBesides understanding individual words, students will discover how language functions in different contexts. They will learn how to express opinions, ask for information, make suggestions, and engage inconversations. The module will provide practical exercises and examples to help students develop their language skills.3. Reading SkillsReading is an essential aspect of language learning. This module will focus on improving students' reading skills through various texts, including articles, essays, and short stories. Students will learn strategies to comprehend and analyze the content, identify key ideas, and infer meaning from context.4. Writing SkillsWriting is another integral part of effective communication. Students will learn about different types of writing, such as formal letters, persuasive essays, and descriptive narratives. They will practice organizing their thoughts, structuring paragraphs, and using appropriate vocabulary and grammar to convey their ideas accurately.5. Listening SkillsListening comprehension plays a vital role in understanding spoken English. Through a variety of audio materials, students will practice listening for specific information, understanding main ideas, andinferring meaning from context. They will also improve their note-taking skills to enhance their overall listening proficiency.6. Speaking SkillsThe ability to speak fluently and confidently is crucial in real-life communication. This module will provide opportunities for students to engage in conversation exercises, discussions, and debates. They will practice speaking in a structured and organized manner, using appropriate language and effective communication strategies.Module 1 of the Oxford High School's Grade 11 English curriculum provides a comprehensive foundation for students to develop their language and communication skills. By the end of this module, students will have gained a deeper understanding of language components, improved their reading and writing abilities, enhanced their listening and speaking skills, and ultimately become more proficient English speakers and communicators.Overall, this module aims to equip students with the necessary knowledge and skills to excel in their English language proficiency, both academically and in real-life situations.。
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牛津高中英语模块一语言点Unit 1 School lifeReading1. be happy with / be satisfied with: 对……满意Are you happy with you present situation?2. The school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3:30 p.m.. 学校上午大约9点上课，下午3:30结束。
3. earn sb sth: 为某人赢得……make / earn a living: 谋生① His honesty earned him much respect.② It is wrong to earn a living by gambling. 靠赌博为生是错误的。
4. respect(1) n. ①尊重，尊敬have respect for sth: 尊重……treat sb with respect: 尊重……Old people should be treated with more respect.②重视，考虑show respect for sth: 考虑……You should show respect for others’ feelings when communicating with others.③方面in all respects: 在各方面with respect to sth: 就……而言，关于⑵vt. 尊敬，重视，考虑，遵守respect the law / your proposal5. average(1) n. 平均数，平均水平on average: 平均来看above/below average: 高于∕低于平均水平① These marks are well above average.② We fail one student per year on average.(2) adj.平均的；普通的，平常的average temperature. an average girl.6. struggle: n. & vi. 斗争，奋斗；挣扎；争夺be a struggle for sb: 对……来说是困难的事struggle to do sth: 努力做……struggle against/against sb for sth: 为……与某人斗争struggle to one’s feet: 挣扎着站起来struggle on: 挣扎着坚持下去① It was a real struggle for you to be on time.② I’m struggling to finish the job you tell me to do.③The leaders are struggling against each other for power.④We have lost two of our best players, but we’re struggling on.7. devote: vt.致力于，付出，献身devote sth / oneself to sth: 致力于……；为……付出……He has devoted all his being to his career. ★★devoted: adj热爱的，忠实的，全心全意的be devoted to sb / sth: 热爱／忠于……She is devoted to her motherland.★★devotion：（1）n. ( to sb / sth) 挚爱；献身，忠心 a mother’s devotion to her son.（2）n.虔诚 a life of great devotion 信仰诚笃的一生8. for free/free of charge: 免费I got this ticket for free from one who didn’t want.9. fun (1) n. [U] ①快乐，乐趣②滑稽，幽默③有趣的人或事多么快乐玩得高兴当笑话，取乐② Have fun on such beautiful beach!③ I’m learning to cook just for fun.④ She is very lovely and full of fun. 她很活泼又很幽默。
⑤ It’s not much fun going to a party alone. 独自一人去参加聚会没意思。
(2) adj. 有趣的，愉快的 a fun night.10. look back on/think back to: 回顾……Looking back on those days, I still can’t figure out what went wrong.11. with satisfaction: 满足地，满意地He accepted my offer with great satisfaction.Grammar1. graduate from sth: 从……毕业2. after graduation: 毕业以后3. develop an interest in sth / become interested in sth: 逐渐对……感兴趣After graduation from university, he developed an interest in arts.4. upon/on (doing) sth: 一……就……Upon arrival, we started our work at once.5. donate: vt.捐赠donate sth to sbdonation: n. [dəuˈneiʃən]捐赠，捐赠物Plenty of goods have been donated to the flood-stricken area.……后悔要做……后悔做了……使……遗憾的是’t help.② We regret to inform you that the sports meeting has been put off. 兹奉告运动会已被推迟，甚以为憾。
③ I regret to say the job has been filled. 十分抱歉，那个工作已经有人做了。
④ He regretted having lost such an important chance to study abroad.⑤ Much to my regret, I can’t accept your invitation.Project1. host: n.主人，东道主，主持人vt. 主办，主持host a program/ host the Olympic Games◆◆hostess: [ˈhəʊstɪs] n.女主人；（夜总会的）女招待；（电视或广播节目的）女主持人；（餐馆的）迎宾女招待vt. 作东，请客同意，赞成同意……① I approve of your trying to earn some money but please don’t neglect your studies.② The auditors(审计员) approved the company’s accounts.③ Have you given your approval to the trip plan?3. charge(1) v. ①收费，要价charge sb + 钱+ for sthHow much do you charge me for mending shoes?② 指控 charge sb with sth: 指控某人……She charged me with neglecting my duty. 她指控我玩忽职守。
③ 进攻，冲锋 charge (at) sbWe drew our sword and charged at the enemy.④ 给……充电 charge the battery(2) n.管理，负责；指控；电荷，电量；费用sth:of sb: 由……负责① He was left in charge of the shop while the manager was away. 经理不在时，他负责这家商店。
② The department was badly organized until she took charge of it.那个部门在她负责以前组织工作做得很差。
③ These patients are in the charge of Dr Wilson.4. more than: ⑴ 多于；⑵ 比……多；⑶ 非常(=very)；⑷ 不只是① More than 10 students have attended the assembly.② I ’m more happy to take you there in my car.③ The beauty of the West Lake is more than words can describe.为……做准备做准备(作状语)① The army is making preparations for a full-scale invasion.② We are doing all this in preparation for the coming exam.6. inform sb of sth: 告知某人…… keep sb informed of sth: 使某人被告知∕让某人知道……① I have been informed of the latest news.② Keep me informed of what has happened.Unit 2 Growing painsReading1. than expected: 和预料的相比 She stayed two days more than expected.2. can ’t wait to do sth: 迫不及待地做…… I couldn ’t wait to take photos when I saw the sea.3. Eric runs in after it, followed by a dog, walking very slowly.(1) 分词作状语，从句和主句的主语必须一致。
(2) followed by a dog 为过去分词作状语，表示伴随状态。