初中英语“一词多义”重点词汇全汇总!
初中英语必备单词整理(初中英语单词一词多义)
初中英语必备单词整理（初中英语单词一词多义）ask v. 问；要求arm n. 手臂；v. 武装break v. 打破，打碎 n. 休息clean v. 打扫 adj. 干净的close v. 关闭 adj. 亲近的，亲密的open v. 打开 adj. 开着的store n. 商店 v. 储存visit n. 访问，参观 v. 访问，参观bill n. 账单；钞票book n. 书 v. 预订order n. 命令；顺序; 点菜 v. 命令；订购beat v. 击打；（心脏）跳动long adj. 长的adv. 长期地，很久地 v. 渴望well adj. （身体）健康的adv. 很好地；充分地 n. 井fast adj. 快速的 adv. 快速地，迅速地enough adj. 足够的 adv. 足够地 n. 充足can 能； n. 罐capital n. 首都；大写字母cover v. 覆盖，掩护 n. 盖子，封面check v. 检查 n. 支票dear adj. 亲爱的；昂贵的develop v. 发展；养成drive v. 驾驶；驱使earth n. 地球；泥土energy n. 能源；精力enjoy v. 喜欢；享受last adj. 最后的 adv. 最近 v. 持续fall v. 掉落 n. 秋天；瀑布rain v. 下雨 n. 雨snow v. 降雨 n. 雪fan n. 扇子；迷，狂热者fine adj. 好的；晴朗的 v./n. 罚款fair adj. 公平的 n. 展览会fire n. 火 v. 开除，解雇；开枪light n. 灯；光线 adj. 轻的，浅色的v.点着，点燃find v. 找到，发现；觉得fit v. 适合，合身 adj. 合适的；健康的form n. 表格；形式 v. 形成gift n. 礼物；天赋hold v. 抓住；容纳；举行；占据interest v.使感兴趣 n.兴趣surprise v. 使惊讶 n. 惊讶，惊奇，诧异key n. 钥匙；关键；（电脑键盘的）键adj. 关键的kill v. 杀，杀死；消磨land n. 土地 v. 着陆lesson n. 课；教训letter n. 信件；字母leave v. 离开；留下；把···忘记在··lift v. 举起 n. 电梯；搭便车give sb. a lift 让人搭车hand n. 手 v. 传递，交给manner n. 方式，方法；礼貌mean v.意味着；打算 adj. 吝啬的；卑鄙的pick v. 采摘；挑选match n. 比赛；火柴mine pron. 我的 n. 矿 v. 采矿miss v. 错过；想念nature n. 自然；本质notice n. 布告；通知 v./n. 注意once adv. 曾经 conj. 一旦park n. 公园 v. 停车pretty adj. 漂亮的，可爱的 adv. 相当present n. 礼物；目前，当前adj. 在场的，出席的power n. 力量；动力；权利place n. 地方 v. 放置water n. 水 v. 浇水point v. 指出 n. 点keep v. 保持；经营；遵守；饲养raise v. 提高，举起；饲养，抚养；筹集room n. 房间；空间run v. 跑；经营，管理realize v. 意识到；实现realize one’s dre am save v. 拯救；节约；储蓄since prep../conj. 自···（以来）；conj. 既然stage n. 舞台；阶段spare adj. 业余的；多余的stand v. 站；忍受still adv. 仍然；还 adj. 静的，不动的study v./n. 学习；研究sense n. 感觉；意识support v. 支持；赡养tell v. 告诉；讲述；分辨turn v. 转变； n. 轮次，轮流train n. 火车 v. 训练treat v. 对待；治疗watch n. 手表 v. 观看while conj. 当··时候；然而word n. 单词；话drink v. 喝，饮 n. 酒；饮料if conj. 如果；是否area n. 地区；面积cause v. 造成；引起 n. 原因desert n. 沙漠 v. 离开；抛弃bear n. 熊 v. 忍受brush n. 刷子 v. 刷cook v. 煮 n. 厨师catch v. 赶上；捉住；接住；染上（疾病）change v. 改变 n. 零钱dress v. 穿衣 n. 连衣裙drop v. 掉下 n. 滴 a drop of waterface n. 脸 v. 面对fly v. 飞行 n. 苍蝇free adj. 免费的；自由的；空闲的v.解放；释放full adj. 满的，充满的；丰富的grow v. 生长；种植；渐渐变得hard adj. 困难的；硬的adv.努力地；猛烈地hero n. 英雄；男主角hot adj. 热的；辣的kind n. 种类 adj. 和蔼的lay v.躺下；产卵；放置；下蛋；lie v. 躺；说谎；位于 n. 谎言like v. 喜欢 prep. 像master v. 掌握 n. 主人mind v. 介意 n. 思想，想法monitor n. 班长；显示器nobody pron. 没有人 n. 渺小的人物note n. 便条；笔记；钞票over prep. 在···之上adv. 结束 ; 超过pass v. 传递；通过patient adj. 耐心的 n. 病人play v. 玩；播放 n. 戏剧poor adj. 穷的；差的rest v./n. 休息 n. 剩余部分return v./n. 返回；归还rich adj. 富有的；丰富的right adj. 右边的；正确的 n. 右边；权利ring n. 戒指；环状物shop v. 购物 n. 商店short adj. 矮的；短的about prep. 关于 adv. 大约but conj. 但是 prep. 除了e某cuse v. 原谅 n. 借口fat adj. 肥胖的 n. 脂肪live v. 居住；过···的生活adj. 活的 adv. 现场直播地lose v. 失去；遗失；输，失败national adj. 国家的；民族的nurse n. 护士；保姆 v. 看护paper n. 纸张；报纸；试卷plant v. 种植 n. 植物rice n. 水稻；米饭show v. 出示；带引；表明 n. 展览mouse n. 老鼠；鼠标,。
初中英语总复习(全册)知识点归纳
初中英语总复习(全册)知识点归纳一、词汇知识点1. 名词：表示人、事物、地点等的名称。
如：teacher, book, Beijing。
2. 动词：表示行为、状态、感觉等。
如：run, sleep, like。
3. 形容词：修饰名词或代词，描述人或事物的特征。
如：beautiful, tall, kind。
4. 副词：修饰动词、形容词、其他副词等，表示时间、地点、程度等。
如：quickly, slowly, very。
5. 代词：替代名词的词语。
如：he, she, it, they。
6. 介词：表示位置、关系、方式等。
如：in, on, at。
7. 连词：连接两个词、短语、句子等。
如：and, but, or。
8. 数词：表示数量的词语。
如：one, two, first。
二、语法知识点1. 时态：英语中常用的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
2. 句型：英语中常见的句型有陈述句、疑问句、祈使句等。
3. 从句：包括定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句等。
4. 否定形式：在英语中通过在句子中加入否定词来表示否定的意思。
5. 疑问形式：在英语中通过改变句子语序或加入疑问词来构成疑问句。
6. 介词短语：一种由介词和它的宾语构成的结构，用来修饰名词或动词。
三、阅读技巧1. 抓主题：阅读时要注意抓住文章的主题，从中找出关键信息。
2. 理解词义：通过上下文，猜测不认识的单词的意思。
3. 推理推断：通过已知信息进行推理，得出未知信息。
4. 划重点：将文章中所述的重要信息标记出来，有助于记忆和理解。
5. 阅读速度：提高阅读速度的技巧有先读标题、段落开头和结尾。
以上是初中英语总复的知识点归纳，希望对你的复有所帮助！。
中考英语“一词多义”重点词汇全总结!一定要收藏!
中考英语“一词多义”重点词汇全总结！一定要收藏！A1. about(prep) 关于Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow’s lecture? (ad) 到处，四处Watch out! Bears about!大约Let’s meet at about 4 o’clock at the school gate.2. absent(a)缺席的--Who is absent today？--Daming. He had an accident on the school trip.absent-minded 健忘的My grandpa became absent-minded with age心不在焉的He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him.3. after(prep)在…后面My best friend Peter sits after me .(conj)在…以后I will tell her the news after she comes back.4. against(prep)倚在……上The piano is against the wall.对We played against a team from the No.2 Middle School and won the game.反对Don’t do anything against the law.5. around大约See you around 7:30.向各处I like to travel around the world someday.环绕The earth moves around the sun.6.as（ad）像…一样,如同He is as tall as his father.as (conj)由于，因为As you weren’t there, I left a message.在……期间,当……的时候Then she drove me over to Bobbie Decker’s house, explaining as we went that I was now one of Santa’s helpersas(prep)作为，当作He had a job as a teacher three years ago, but now he worked in a company.B1. bear(n)熊He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the forest.(v)忍受He can’t bear to be laughed at.2. bill(n)账单；--Have you paid the bill?钞票，纸币--Yes, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill.3. book(n) 书，本子There are a lot of books in the library.(v) 预订You’d better book tickets if you want to watch the movie.4. break(n) 休息It’s time to take a break.(v) 打破It’s really bad to break the valuable china vase.终止She broke the silence by coughing.已坏I don’t think my watch is broken.5. bring(v)带来，拿来①Please remember to bring your homework tomorrow.②His energetic interest and ability brought an offer to become a line boss6. brush(n)刷子, 画笔，毛笔It’s good for us to change our tooth-brush regularly.(v)刷You’d better brush your teeth after meals.7. burn(v) 着火The house was burned to the ground.使晒黑His face was badly burnt by the hot sun. 他的脸被烈日晒伤了。
(完整版)一词多义单词大汇总
一词多义单词大汇总A1. about (prep.) 关于(ad.) 到处，四处大约2. absent (a.)缺席的absent-minded健忘的心不在焉的3. after (prep.)在…后面(conj.)在…以后.4. against (prep.)倚在……上. 反对appreciate vt. 欣赏；感激；领会；鉴别appreciation n. 欣赏，鉴别；增值；感谢5. around 大约向各处环绕The earth moves around the sun.6.as（ad）像…一样,如同；as (conj.)由于，因为；在……期间,当……的时候；(prep.)作为，当作7.attractive adj. 吸引人的；有魅力的；引人注目的attract vt. 吸引；引起vi. 吸引；有吸引力B1.bear (n)熊(v)忍受bet 打赌2. bill(n)账单；钞票，纸币3.book (n) 书，本子book (v) 预订bother 麻烦，打扰 4. break (n) 休息(v) 打破终止已坏5. bring(v)带来，拿来6. brush (n)刷子, 画笔，毛笔(v)刷7. burn (v) 着火使晒黑(n) 烧伤，晒伤8.but (conj)但是(prep)除了9. by （prep）靠近，在……旁通过经过（某人、某物）不迟于由乘（车）通过…..的方式C1.can 能够，可以(n) 金属或塑料的容器；罐头2.cap (n) 帽子（钢笔、瓶子等的）帽、盖2. 3. capital(n)首都大写字母资本 4. care (n) 照料；小心；(v) 介意，在乎关心5.carry (v) 携带，搬运；持有，带有；6. catch (v)接住捉住赶上染上（疾病）听见（某事物），理解7. change (n) 零钱，找头；改变(v) 改变8. class (n)班级；等级课9. close (v) 关闭. (a) 亲密的接近(ad) 接近，靠近close by离（某人或某事物）不远10. cold (a)寒冷的；冷却的；不友好的；(n) 寒冷；伤风，感冒.11. cover (v) 覆盖(n) 盖子；罩；封面12. cross (v)横穿交叉(n) 十字架; 十字形或叉形记号(a) 生气custom, 习惯，风俗，海关customer 顾客，家伙D1.date(n) 日期；约会；时新的，现代的out of date 过时的disturb ，打扰，妨碍2.draw (v) 绘画；向某方向移动；拉，拖I drew my chair up to the table.获取（知识经验等）At the end of the class I drew a conclusion. (得出结论)提取（金钱）I drew 50 pounds in the bank last Sunday. 平局，吸引，抽签，抽奖3. dress (v)穿衣；(n)连衣裙，礼服4.drive (v) 驾驶；使或逼（某人）处于某种状态或做某事(n) 乘汽车等之行drop (v)使（某物）意外地落下；放弃；(n)(液体的)珠，滴；E1. earth (n)地球；泥土2. easy(a) 容易的；舒适的，安心的3.excuse(v) 原谅；(n)借口，辩解4. express (v)表达；用快邮寄出（信、邮包等）；(n)快车快邮，速递F1. face(n) 脸face to face (v) 面对2. fan (n) 迷；扇子3. fat (a) 肥胖的；(n) 脂肪4. film (n) 电影；胶卷；洗胶卷5.fine 罚款；晴天；粉末；完v.微调；精制；(对…)处以罚款；变好adj.优美的；幽雅的；美貌的；有风度的6. fit (a) 健康的；(v) 适合7. fly(v) 放飞；飞行；(n) 飞行；苍蝇8. for (prep) 为……；对….来说；达到（引导时间段）(conj)因为，由于9. free (a) 免费的；自由的，空闲的10. fresh(a) 新鲜的fresh water 淡水11. full (a) 满的；饱的G1. gift (n) 礼物；a birthday gift ；天赋I have a gift for music.2. green (a) 绿色的；（指水果）未成熟的，生的；新来的,无经验的3. grow(v)生长；种植；变成It began to grow dark.H2.hand (n) 手；指针( v) 递给3.hang (v) 悬挂；hang hung hung处以绞刑hang hanged hanged4.hard (a) 困难的；硬的；(ad) 努力地；猛烈have (v) 从事，进行；吃5.5.head (n) 头；领头部分；首脑；(v) 往……去6. hero(n)英雄，勇士；男主角7. hold(v)拿，抱；握住；举行；承受……的重量；可容纳，包含；不挂电话8. hot(a)热的；辣的1.if(conj) 如果；是否I don’t know if you are right.2.interest (n) 兴趣,好奇心；爱好；利息；(v)对……有兴趣3. iron (n)铁. steam-iron 蒸汽熨斗(v)熨烫J1. join(v) 加入；加入某人行列；连接2. just (ad) 刚才；恰好；不过，仅；(a) 公平的，公正的K1.key (n) 钥匙；答案；（打字机、钢琴等的）键；关键，要诀2. kind (n)种类；(a)和蔼的Lst (v) 持续；(a)最后的；最近的，上一个的y(v)将某物或某人置于某位置（指鸟、虫等）产（卵）3. leave (n) 假期 a sick leave (v)离开；使…处于某种状态；忽略或未拿、未带某物4. lesson(n)功课；一节课；教训，经验，榜样5. lie(v) 平躺；位于；撒谎6. lift (v) 举起；（云或烟等）消散；(n) 电梯；免费搭私人车7. light (v)点燃；(n) 电灯；灯光；(a) 明亮的；浅色的；轻的；易懂的light music 轻音乐（指睡眠）不沉的，不熟的8. like (prep)像；(v)喜欢9. live (v)居住；过…样的生活(a) 活的；(ad) 现场直播地10. long (a) 长的；(v) long for 渴望11.lose(v)失去；遗失；输，失败M1. mad (a) 疯狂的；对某事、某人极感兴趣2. make (v)制造；做；强迫；(n)牌子；制造3. master (v) 掌握；(n) 主人；Master硕士；艺术大师4. match (v) 与…相配；(n)比赛；火柴5. mind (v)介意；照看；留神Mind the step! (n)思想，想法6. miss(v) 想念；错过，未赶上；未击中7. monitor(n) 班长；显示器8. mouse (n) 鼠标；老鼠N1. name (v)命名He named his son after the hero. (n)名字His name is Jack.2. national(a)国家的；民族的3.nobody (pron) 没有人，谁也不Nobody is in the room. It is empty.(n)渺小人物He was just a nobody before he became a manager.4. note (n)便条，笔记He asked his students to take notes carefully.注释This is a new book with a lot of notes. 钞票a 5-pound note (v)记下note something down5. notice (v) 注意到I noticed he left early. (n) 通知Put up the notice and let everyone know it.6. nurse (n) 护士；保姆(v) 看护1. once (ad)一次I’ve only been there once. 曾经I once met your mother.(conj) 一旦Once you understand the rule, you will have no further difficulty.2. order (n) 顺序Put everything in order. 定单,定货He gave his order to the waiter.(v) 命令We ordered him to leave. 定购,定做，预定I have ordered a new table from the shop.3. over (prep)在…之上They held a large umbrella over her. 横越There is a bridge over the river.(ad)结束The meeting was over an hour ago. …多There are over 1000 people in the village. P1. paper（n）纸张Paper was invented in ancient China. 报纸Have you seen today’s paper?试卷The history paper was really easy.2. park (n) 公园There is a chocolate theme park in Beijing. (v) 停放Don’t park the car in this street.3.party (n) 聚会I am looking forward to the party. 政党When did you join the Party?5. pass (v) 传递Will you please pass me the book on the desk? 通过He passed me but said nothing.打发时间pass the time6. past (a) 结束的Winter is past and spring has come. (prep) 过…What time is it? It a quarter past twelve.走过某处He walked past me and say nothing.7.patient (n) 病人The doctor is looking after the patient. patient (a) 耐心的Be patient! He is onlya child.8.pay (v) 付钱，给…报酬He paid the bill and left. (n) 工资He gets his pay each Thursday.9.pick (v) 拾起He picked the pen up and gave it to the teacher.挑选He picked the biggest apple and passed it to his mother.采，摘You’d better not pick the flowers in the garden.10.place (n) 地点This is a famous place. (v)放置Place the book on the table.11.plant(n) 植物What is the name of the plant?(v)种植They taught the boy how to plant trees.12. plate (n) 盘子I always wash the plates after dinner. (n) 牌The number-plate on the car is 1068.13. play(v) 玩；播放Please don’t play the music so loudly. (n) 戏剧My mother likes watching TV plays best.14. poor(a)穷的He is very poor but he is very happy. (a) 差的I am poor in English.15. pound(n)英镑；How much is it? 200 pounds. That’s too expensive. (n)磅Two pounds of apples, please.16.present (n)礼物I always receive many presents on my birthday. 现在，目前At present we are having a break.(a) 出席的；How many people were present at the meeting?(v)将某物赠与某人He presented a gold medal to the winner.17.pretty(a)漂亮的She is very pretty. (ad) 相当地He draws pretty well.18.professional，职业的，专业的，专家，职业运动员。
初中英语一词多义归纳
square
adj.
方形的
82
hard
adv.
努力地；费力地
220
square
n.
广场
83
hard
adj.
辛苦的；艰难的
221
step
n.
步骤；措施
84
heat
n.
热
222
step
n.
台阶；梯级
85
hold
vt.
握住，拿
223
step
n.
一步
86
hold
vt.
举行
224
step
vi.
走，跨步
87
patient
adt.
耐心的
24
care
n.
照料，照顾
162
patient
n.
病人
25
care
vi. & vt.
关心，关注，在意
163
pick
vt.
拾起
26
cause
vt.
导致；造成
164
pick
vt.
挑选
27
cause
n.
原因
165
pick
vt.
采，摘
28
change
vt. & vi.
改变，变化
166
录制，录（像），录（音）
48
dark
adj.
昏暗的；深色的，暗色的
186
rest
n.
休息，歇息
49
dark
n.
黑暗
187
rest
vi.
休息，歇息
英语常用一词多义词
英语常用一词多义词1. About◆ (prep.)关于：I know nothing about this. 关于这件事我毫不知情。
◆ (adv.)大约：The toy costs about $2. 这玩具大约要2美元。
2. Bear◆ (n.)熊：He saw a bear near the river. 他在河边看到一只熊。
◆ (v.)忍受：She can't bear Tom's bad habit. 她不能忍受汤姆的坏习惯。
3. Book◆ (n.)书本：There are a lot of books in the library. 图书馆里有很多书。
◆ (v.)预订：You'd better book the ticket in advance. 你最好提前订票。
4. Break◆ (n.)休息：It's time to take a break. 是时候休息了。
（break =rest）◆ (v.)打破：They had to break a window to get into the house. 他们不得不打破窗户进屋。
5. But◆ (conj.)但是：The car is cheap, but it's good. 这车尽管便宜，但很好。
◆ (prep.)除了：He can't speak anything but Greek. 除了希腊语之外，他不会说其他任何语言。
6. Can◆ (aux.)能够：He can speak three languages. 他会说三种语言。
◆ (n.)罐头：You should open the can by yourself. 你应该自己打开罐头。
7. Capital◆ (n.)首都：Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
(n.)资本：His new company's starting capital is $10,000. 他的新公司启动资金有一万美元。
初中英语一词多义(人教版初三复习资料)
初中英语一词多义1.Ask①ask questions 询问②ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事③ask for 索要ask (sb.) for help 求助例：You cannot ask for your money back before the agreed date.2.About①关于talk about②大约about 5 o’clock③What/how about+ doing……怎么样？What about going out with me tomorrow?3.Around①周围look around 环顾四周②到处around the world 世界各地=all over the world/ across the word 全世界③大约=about4.Against①对抗against the law 违法, fight against the crime打击犯罪②倚靠against the wall 靠墙5.Bank ①银行②河岸6.Bear①n.熊②v.忍受（bear-bore-born）③v.承受The one trying to wear the crown must bear the weight.7.Beat①beat sb打败（对手）②heart beat v&n.心跳8.Book①书②预定book a table9.Break①打破break the record/silence/window②违反break the rule/law③n.休息have/take a break10.Catch①抓住catch one’s eye②catch the bus③catch a cold11.Can①能I can dance.②可能（推测）It can’t be true.③能够（请求）Can I use your phone?④trash can垃圾桶12.Certain①确定的(adv. certainly) I'm not certain who was there. 我不确定谁在那②某个For certain personal reasons I will not be able to attend.13.Change ①v&n改变②零钱14.Check①v&n 检查②check in （旅馆，机场）登记③支票15.Character①角色cartoon characters②字符Chinese character汉字③性格to have a strong/weak character 个性强/ 不强16.Close①v.关close the door/book/shop②亲密的a close friend③近get closerplete①完成to complete the sentence②完整的(adv. completely)mon①常见的，普遍的(commonly)②共同的common interests③have …in common相同，共同19.Cover①v&n 遮盖②n.封面20.Cook ①v.做饭②n.厨师21.Consider①考虑consider (doing) sth.②认为be considered as22.Country ①国家②country music23.Date ①日期②v&n约会24.Develop①发展（n. development）②培养develop the habit/interest/hobby/ability25.Deal①It’s no big deal./It’s not a big deal.②deal with problems处理，应对③make a deal 成交26.Direct①直接的（adv. directly）②v. 指导（n. director）27.Drive①驾驶（n. driver）②drive sb. crazy/mad/nuts③drive sb to do sth.逼迫某人做某事28.Drop ①掉落②a drop of water 一滴水29.Due ①due to 由于②due time到期时间30.Earth ①地球②地③泥土31.Energy①能源solar energy太阳能②精力(adj. energetic) full of energy 充满活力32.Excuse ①Excuse me. ②借口33.Fall①坠落fall in love with②fall down/over 摔倒③进入某种状态fall asleep④=autumn 秋天⑤=waterfall 瀑布34.Fan ①粉丝②扇子35.Fair ①公平的②n. 展览会36.Face ①脸②v. 面对face the trouble/problems37.Fire ①n. 火put out fire ②v. 解雇；开枪38.Fine ①adj.好的②v.罚款39.find ①找②发现40.form ①表格,形式②v. 形成41.fly ①v.飞②n.苍蝇42.free①free lunch②feel free (to do)随意③free time④smoke- free; duty- free; air- free⑤v.释放，使自由43.Gift ①礼物②=talent （adj. gifted）44.Grow①grow up②grow old 变得（系v）The skies grew dark and it began to rain.③种植grow tea plants 种茶树45.Glass①n[U]玻璃The door is made of glass.②a glass of milk③a pair of glasses46.Good ①好②goods商品47.Hand ①手raise hands ②V.递hand out(分发) ③n.指针48.Hard①硬的 a hard stone②=difficult a hard choice③adv. work hard④猛烈地；大地rain hard= rain heavily49.Heavy ①重的②a heavy rain/snow50.Hold①抓住hold my hand②举办hold the meeting/competition③持有hold the point④hold the record 保持纪录⑤容纳The class room can hold 40 students in total.51.Hot ①adj. 热的②adj. 辣的52.if①If you love me, just tell me. 如果（引导条件状语从句）②I wonder if he loves me. 是否（引导宾语从句）53.Instead adv.①instead of而不是He chose Lily instead of me.②代替，顶替She was ill so I went instead.③反而I didn’t buy fruit. Instead, I bought some snacks.54.Key ①钥匙a set of keys ②关键key point55.Keep①keep doing sth.②Keep sb from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事③keep healthy/quiet④keep the change56.Kill ①杀死②kill the time消磨时间57.Kind①adj. 友善的（n. kindness）②n. 类 a kind of; all kinds of③kind of 有点儿…te①stay up late②see you later③the latest news; latelyst①last night/winter/year②最后的the last bus末班车③v. It lasted about 2 hours.nd ①土地②v. 着陆The plane landed ten minutes ago.61.Learn①学习②得知learn the news③learn your lesson 吸取教训62.Lesson ①n.课②n.教训63.Long①long hair②three meters long③how long 多久④as long as 只要；和…一样长⑤no longer 不再⑥v. 渴望I'm longing to see you again.64.Light①turn on the light ;traffic light flashlight 手电②sunlight, moonlight③a light rain (反：heavy)④浅的light color ,light blue⑤v. 照亮，点燃light- lit -lit65.Letter ①信②字母66.Leave ①离开②留下③leave me alone 别管我67.Lift①抬高，举起②电梯=elevator③give sb a lift 搭便车68.Lie①躺下lie- lay- lain②说谎lie–lied- lied③存在lie in69.Like ①v. 喜欢②prep.像70.Live ①住；生活②直播live broadcast71.Lose ①丢②输72.Master ①主人②v. 管理73.Manage ①管理(manager; management)②manage to do设法74.Match①火柴②n. 比赛football match③v. 匹配match the sentences with similar meanings.75.Matter①What’s the matter?②no matter who/where/when…= whoever/wherever/whenever③It doesn’t matter. Black Lives Matters.76.Mean①v.意思是，意味着mean doing②v.打算mean to do③adj. 吝啬的，刻薄的④means 方式，手段（=method）77.Miss ①想念②错过③小姐78.Mind ①in my mind ②would you mind …?79.Nature ①n.自然②n.本性80.Notice ①v. 注意到②n.通知81.Note ①notebook ②thank-you note ③v. 提到，注意到82.Nobody ①没有人②小人物83.Nurse ①护士②v.照顾nursing home疗养院，养老院84.Novel ①小说②adj.新型的novel coronavirus85.Once ①一次once a week②曾经I went to see her once.③一旦Once the box is opened, only a superhero can close it.86.Order①in order 按顺序②in order to 为了③take one’s order，place an order④order sb to do sth 命令⑤order food 点餐87.Own ①自己的②v. 拥有(n. owner)88.Park ①公园②v.停车parking lot停车场89.Pick ①挑选②采摘③捡起④pick up the phone90.Pretty ①adj. 好看的②adv. 非常91.Present ①礼物②adj. 在场的③at present 目前④v.提供92.Place ①地点②放置93.Point ①点②指出point out ③得分94.Patient ①adj. 耐心的（反：impatient）②n.病人95.Play①play a game，play football②play the music③play a part/role in④n.戏剧96.Poor ①穷的②匮乏的，差的poor health/pronunciation ③可怜的97.Paper ①n[U]纸②试卷③论文98.Please ①请②使开心99.Post①post office②v. post the pictures on weibo.100.Raise①raise one’s head 抬头②raise money 筹集③raise children 抚养101.Rest ①n&v 休息②the rest of 剩下的，剩余的102.Realize ①意识到②realize one’s dream103.Rich ①富有的②rich history ③rich food油腻的104.right①右边turn right②正确的right answer③权力You have no right to stop me from going in there.④right away/now 立刻=at once105.ring ①n. 戒指②v. （铃）响(ring-rang-rung)106.ride ①ride bike ②旅途，路程107.Room ①房间living room ②空间，余地108.Run ①跑步②run a business 管理，运营109.Save①save the earth②save money省钱③保存110.Second ①第二②秒111.Shop ①商店②v. 购物go shopping112.Short ①短的②矮的③be short of113.Show ①给…看，展示②展览③TV show节目114.Since ①自从He has lived here since he came here.②既然，因为Since everyone is here, let’s begin our class.115.Sign①put up signs；a traffic sign 标志，标牌②sign up for报名③v.签名sign your name here. (n. 签名signature)116.Sorry ①抱歉②遗憾I'm sorry about what's happened.117.Spring ①春天②泉水③弹簧118.Stage ①阶段②舞台119.Stand ①站②货摊lemonade stand 汽水摊③I can’t stand it. 忍受120.Still ①仍然②adj.静止的121.Stop ①停止②阻止stop sb from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事122.Store ①n.商店②v.存储123.Study ①学习②研究③n.书房124.Stick ①magic stick ②stick to ③sticker贴纸125.Strange ①奇怪的②陌生的(n. stranger)126.Tell ①告诉②分辨tell the difference127.Touch ①触摸②感动（常考被动）128.Train ①火车②训练（n. training）129.Treat ①对待，款待trick or treat ②治疗treatment130.Turn ①turn around ②It’s my turn.131.Value ①n.价值②v. 珍视，重视132.Watch ①watch TV ②手表133.While ①当…时He was listening to music while I was sleeping.②然而85% of people like reading e-books, while 15% prefer paper books. 134.Word ①单词②words话135.Work①n&v. 工作②v.奏效，起作用I tried it but it didn’t work.我试了但它不管用。
初中英语一词多义整理汇总：连词
初中英语一词多义整理汇总：连词一、连词的概念连词是用于连接词、短语或句子的词汇，起到连接语句成分的作用。
在英语中，连词的种类较多，其中很多词汇有多个义项的用法。
二、连词的多义用法1. but- 表示转折关系或对比（however）：- We wanted to go to the beach, but it started raining.- She is tired, but she still has to finish her homework.- 表示除去或排除（except）：- All the students went to the library but John.- The shop closes on Sundays but not on public holidays.- 表示只能（only）：- She is poor but honest.- 表示反义疑问句（isn't it true）：- He's a nice guy, but he can be a bit annoying sometimes, isn't it true?2. so- 表示因果关系或结果（therefore）：- She forgot her wallet, so she couldn't buy the ticket. - It was raining, so we stayed indoors.- 表示同意或提供一种方式（in that way）：- You're going to the party, so am I.- He doesn't like spicy food, so he ordered a mild curry. - 表示让步或反驳（still）：- It's expensive, so I won't buy it.- I don't like the movie, so I'd rather stay home.3. or- 表示选择（alternatively）：- Do you want tea or coffee?- You can either study for the test or go to the party.- 表示疑问（in other words）：- Is he a doctor, or am I mistaken?- Can you swim, or do you need help?4. and- 表示并列（also）：- He is tall and handsome.- I like both chocolate and ice cream.- 表示顺序（then）：- First, we went to the museum, and then we had lunch.- You need to clean your room and do your homework.5. if- 表示条件（whether）：- If it snows tomorrow, we can go skiing.- I will go to the party if I finish my work.- 表示假设（suppose）：- If I were rich, I would travel the world.- If you don't water the plants, they will die.三、总结连词是连接语句成分的重要词汇，根据不同的语境和意义，连词具有多个义项的用法。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
A1.accident:① 事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street.② 意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)2.appear:① 出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)② 好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.3.apply:① 申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.② 运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.4.arm 手臂 (n.) 武装(v)Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。
5.area:① 地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living?② 面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.6.ask（熟义：问）vt．要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室7.attend（熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗Mr．Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。
If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？B1.break:① 打破、打碎(vt.) The boy broke the windows of the house.② 休息(n.) We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break.2.bill:① 帐单(n.) Have you paid the bill?② 钞票(n.) a ten-dollar bill3. book （熟义：书）v．预定，预购I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。
4.beat （熟义：击打）v．① (心脏) 跳动He is alive---his heart is still beating. 他还活着---心脏还在跳动。
② 打败 He beat me at chess. 他下棋赢了我。
C1.can （熟义：能）n．罐头vt．做成罐头2.capital（熟义：首都）n．大写字母；资本Write your name in block capitals, please. 姓名请用大写。
3.change（熟义：变化）n．零钱，找头Have you got change for a five-pound note? 你有没有5英镑的零钱？4.charge:① 负责(n.) The young man is in charge of the company.② 充电(vt.) My cellphone is fully charged.③ 收取（费用）(vt.) How much do you charge me for mending shoes?④ 指控(vt.) He was charged with murder.5.cost （熟义：花费；值……）vt．使失去（生命、健康等）Careless driving cost his life．粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。
6.course（熟义：过程）n．课程；航线；一道菜I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving. 我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。
The plane was off the course.飞机偏离航向。
They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch. 招待他们五道菜的正餐。
7.court:① 法庭、宫廷(n.)② 庭院，球场(n.)8.concerned:（adj.）①担心的、忧虑的 be concerned about :We are all concerned about her safety.② 与……有关 be concerned with: Her lastest film is concerned with wild lifefort:① （使）舒适（服）(vt.) Cool water can comfort you in summer.② 安慰(vt.) The mother was comforting the crying boy.③ 安慰(n.) It is a comfort to know that she is safe.pany① 公司(n.) He worked in the company last year.② 友伴、陪伴(n.) keep sb company I will stay here and keep you company.11.cause:① 造成、引起、产生(vt.) Smoking can cause lung cancer.② 原因(n.) What`s the cause of the big fire?12.close:① 关(vt.) Close the door when you leave the room.② 靠近的（adj.）The church is close to our school.③ 亲密的、亲近的（adj.）a close friend④ 位置接近地(adv.) The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.13.cover:① 覆盖、掩护(vt.) She covered the table with a cloth.②盖子、封面(n.) Please pass me the book with a red cover.14.check:① 核查(vt.) Let me check your answer.② 支票(n.)I will ask the boss for the check.15.count ［熟义：数（数目）］ vi．重要；vt．认为Every minute counts．每分每秒都重要。
D1.date（熟义：日期；枣子）v．追溯；约会The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD．They have been dating for a long time. 他们一直频频约会2.dear（熟义：亲爱的）昂贵的Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越来越贵了3.desert（熟义：沙漠）vt．离开，抛弃We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage．我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
4.develop:① 发展(vt.)② 冲洗(vt.)（相片）③养成(vt.)（习惯）5.deliver(vt.):① 递送(vt.) The postman delivered the letter to my door.② 发言、陈述、发表(vt.) She delivered a talk on history to the students.6.drive:① 驾驶(vt.) I drove a car to visit my parents.② 驱使、驱赶(vt.) The boy was driven out of the club.E1.earth （熟义：地球）n．泥土He covered the roots of the plant with earth. 他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。
2.easy（熟义：容易的）adj．舒适的，安分的，轻松的Now we are leading an easy life．现在我们过着舒适的生活。
3.energy （熟义：能量，能源）n．精力，活力His work seemed to lack energy. 他工作似乎缺乏干劲。
4.enjoy （熟义：喜欢）v．享有Men and women should enjoy equal rights. 男女应当享有平等权利。
5.expect（熟义：期望，盼望）v．预计，估计The weather turns out far better than we expected．天气比我们预料的要好。
F1.fall（熟义：v. 掉落）n. 秋天；瀑布His father passed away in the fall of 1970. 他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。
The falls upstream are full of salmons. 该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。
2.fan（熟义：n. 扇子）n. 迷．狂热者The Chinese football fans are in great excitement. 中国足球粉丝很激动。
3.fine（熟义：adj．好的，晴朗的）v．＆n．罚款He was fined ＄200．他被罚了200美元。
4.fair:① 公平的(adj.) It is fair to do the bargain.② 展览会、集市(n.) a world fair 世界博览会5.firm （熟义：n. 公司）adj. 坚定的，牢固的You must be firm where you think you are right. 你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。
6.fire（熟义：n. 火） v. 开除He was fired for stealing from the counter. 他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。
7.flat（熟义：n. 公寓，套房）adj. 平躺的，平伸的，扁平的The earthquake laid the city flat. 地震把这座城市夷为平地。