高一下期英语开学考试试题

高一下期英语开校考试试题第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 Where are the speakers ?A In a carB On the streetC In a restaurant2 What did Mike do ?A He went to Jenny’s birthday party.B He bought a present for Joan .C He went to meet his uncle.3 Where does the conversation probably take place ?A In a basketball courtB Ina hospitalC In Miss White’s office4 Why have they bought some fish ?A To raise them in clean waterB To eat them for supper todayC To cook them next Friday5 What will the woman do next ?A To type an articleB To go and meet Miss GreenC To repair a car第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，个小题将给出5秒的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6 Where was Bill yesterday evening ?A In a cinemaB At homeC At his niece’s7 What did Bill lend the woman last week ?A A bookB A film ticketC A phone听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题8 Why is Miss Brown making the phone call?A To ask Johnson for some money .B To ask Johnson for his post number.C To say sorry to Johnson.9 How much should Mr.Johnson pay in total ?A 300 dollarsB 530 dollarsC 800dollars听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题10 Where does the woman advise the man to go ?A To the toiletB To the waiting roomC To the smoking room11 How many times has the man been to the Lincoln Station ?A NeverB At least onceC More than three times12 What is the man’s decision ?A To smoke at the station .B To get off the train .C To give up smoking听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。

13 What do we know about the river now ?A It’s a little dirtyB It’s very cleanC Few people fish in it14 What is special about Mr Turner ?A He thought of a good way to clean up the river .B He pays no attention to people’s lives.C He likes fishing in the river.15 How many trucks are used to collect rubbish ?A TwoB ThreeC Four16 When did the trucks begin to collect the rubbish along the river ?A About one month agoB About one year agoC About two year ago听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题17 When was the song Moscow Nights spread to people at festival ?A In 1947B In 1957C In 198918 How many countries attended the 1989 festival in Pyongyang ?A 131B 177C 13719 In which country will the 2016 festival be held ?A BelarusB North KoreaC South Africa20 Why were many festivals held in capitals of Communist states during the Cold War ?A Because it requires a great amount of money to support such a youth festival.B Because they said the festivals promoted communist ideas too much.C Because the festivals were criticized by some countries.第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分0 40 分）第一节（共1 5 小题；每小题题 2 分，满分30 分）AWhen I met him, I had a lot of anger inside me. I’ve lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem,but in my neighborhood, there are shoot-ups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr.Clark wouldn’t let that happen.Mr. Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact, the scores of our whole class rose. One day, he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, and it was the first time some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show, he treated us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.Mr. Clark was selected as Disney’s 2000 T eacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of a hat (抽签); those students would go with him to Los Angles to get the award. But when the time came to draw names, Mr. Clark said, “You’re all going.”On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didn’t want his class to end. In 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education, and wrote a best-selling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55. In 2003, Mr. Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit orphanages (孤儿院). It was the most amazing experience of my life. It’s now my dream to start a group of women’s clubs one day, helping people from all backgrounds.21. Without Mr. Clark, the writer _________.A. might have been put into prisonB. might not have won the prizeC. might have joined a women’s clubD. might not have moved to Atlanta22. The Essential 55 is ___________.A. a showB. a speechC. a classroom ruleD. a book23. H ow many students’ names were finally drawn out of a hat by Mr. Clark?A. NoneB. ThreeC. Fifty-fiveD. All24. In the passage, the writer intends to tell us that ___________.A. Mr. Clark went to South Africa because he liked travelingB. Mr. Clark helped to set up a group of women’s clubsC. a good teacher can raise his or her students’ scoreD. a good teacher has a good influence on his or her students25. What is the writer’s attitude towards Mr. Clark?A. He speaks highly of Mr. Clark.B. He looks down upon Mr. Clark.C. He doesn’t show his attitude towards Mr. Clark.D. He takes a neutral (中立的) attitude towards Mr. Clark.BRiding School:You can start horse-riding at any age. Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m. (3:30 p.m. on Saturdays). There are 10 kilometres of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country. You will need a riding hat.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m. ~ 8:30 p.m.Phone: (412) 396-6754 Fax: (412) 396-6752Sailing Club:Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage Sailing qualification. You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid. Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom. There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons.Opening Hours: Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.~ 8:00 p.m.Phone:( 412)396-6644 Fax: (412) 396-6644Diving Centre:Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners. There are two evening lessons a week, in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely. You only need a swimming costume and towel. Reduced rates for couples.Opening Hours: Monday and Friday: 6:30p.m.~ 8:30 p.m.Phone: (412)396-6312 Fax: (412) 396-6706Medical Center:The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university. The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems. Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation. Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.Opening Hours: 24 hours from Monday to SundayPhone: ( 412)396-6649 Fax: (412) 396-6648Watersports club:We use a two-kilometre length of river for speedboat racing, and water-skiing. A beginners’course consists of ten 20-minute lessons. You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently but must be able to swim. The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m. To 4 p.m., with lessons all through the day.Opening Hours: Monday through Friday: 9:00 a.m.~ 4:00 p.m.Phone: (412)396-6899 Fax: (412) 396-689026. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous, you should join_______ .A. Sailing ClubB. Riding SchoolC. Watersports ClubD. Diving Centre27. If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings, you may fax_______ .A. (412) 396-6752B. (412) 396-6706C. (412) 396-6648D. (412) 396- 687628. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at _______.A. 24 hours from Monday to SundayB. Monday through Friday: 7:00 a.m.~ 10:00 p.m.C. Tuesdays: 6:00 p.m.~ 8:00 p.m.D. Monday and Friday: 6:30 p.m. ~ 8:30 p.m.29. If you want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end, you can go to______ .A. Sailing ClubB. Diving CentreC. Watersports ClubD. Riding School30. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?A. Good equipment.B. Nursery for newly-born babies.C. Various less expensive medicines.D. Well trained staff members.CPeople do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar problem. They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking. They try to find a solution by trial and error. However, when all these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six stages in solving a problem.First the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sam’s bicycle is broken,and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle. Next the thinker must define the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must find out the reason why it does not work. For instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears,the brakes, or the frame. He must make his problem more specific.Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions. For instance, suppose Sam decides that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels. At this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears. He can talk to his friends at the bike shop. He can look at his gears carefully.After studying the problem, the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution.Take Sam as an illustration. His suggestions might be: put oil on the gear wheels; buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels.Eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a new way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels. He immediately realizes the solution to his problem: he must clean the gear wheels.Finally the solution is tested. Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly. In short, he has solved the problem.31. What is the best title for this passage?A. Six Stages for Repairing Sam’s BicycleB. Possible Ways to Problem-solvingC. Necessities of Problem AnalysisD. Suggestions for Analyzing a Problem32. In analyzing a problem we should do all the following except __________.A. recognize and define the problemB. look for information to make the problem clearerC. have suggestions for a possible solutionD. find a solution by trial or mistake33. By referring to Sam’s broken bicycle, the author intends to _________.A. illustrate the ways to repair his bicycleB. discuss the problems of his bicycleC. tell us how to solve a problemD. show us how to analyze a problem34. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People do not analyze the problem they meet.B. People often accept the opinions or ideas of other people.C. People may learn from their past experience.D. People can not solve some problems they meet.35. As used in the last sentence, the phrase “in short” means _________.A. in the long runB. in detailC. in a wordD. in the end第二节短文七选五（共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. 36So, you have to give a speech and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, y ou talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m just not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”Cheer up! 37 Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more clearly. 38 Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 39 And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience.If you fol low these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? 40A. It doesn’t have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech.C. This article gives some advice on how to give good speech.D. Say what you have to say and then stop.E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.F. Never forget your audience.G. Give it a try and see what happens.第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分 5 5 分）第一节完形填空（共20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。