2019版高三英语一轮复习 第2部分 语法专题突破 专题1 构词法教师用书 北师大版

专题一构词法[全国卷考情分析](对应学生用书第169页)[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2017·江西红色七校一联)He sat down and started gently(gentle) talking to the dog.2．Similarly(similar)，when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University of Liverpool，he forgot to return it，too.3．But such a small thing couldn't possibly(possible)destroy a village.【导学号：33220091】Ⅱ.单句改错1．Parents and teachers always think students should spend more time on theirstudies，but students themselves think different.different→differently 2．(2017·宿迁三校质检)She tore up the letter angry and threw it into the dustbin.angry→angrily【导学号：33220092】[再解读要点][先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．My English improved a lot；more importantly，I gained much confidence (confident)．2．That little act of kindness(kind) made everyone who saw it feel good－but it made me feel the best of all!Ⅱ.单句改错(2017·山东师大附中月考)We fear that we do not have the strong and courage to face the truth of our situation.strong→strength[再解读要点][先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The high­speed train that connects the two cities is both fast and comfortable (comfort)．2．Not only the teachers but also the students find the website beneficial(benefit)．3．(2017·安徽江南十校联考)He was more than just an English teacher，because he also taught me useful(use) lessons in life.【导学号：33220093】Ⅱ.单句改错1．Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and balance diet.balance→balanc ed2．(2017·黑龙江大庆调研)I don't think it a reason practice for them to behave that way in our society.reason→reasonable[再解读要点][先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2017·山东泰安一模)It is necessary to have a physical examination(examine) every year.2．Annan will be remembered for his ability and his warmth(warm)．3．Without hesitation(hesitate)，I decided to follow them and we did have lots of fun that day.Ⅱ.单句改错(2017·湖北八校联考)It is a very effective way to learn the language and improve your pronounce.pronounce→pronunciation【导学号：33220094】[再解读考点][先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．You should loosen(loose) up your muscles before playing any sport.2．My mother encouraged(courage) me and insisted that I continue my education. 3．Our government attaches much importance to education now，which enables(able) so many people to be well educated.Ⅱ.单句改错1．If you want to live a simple life，you need to simple your mind.第二个simple→simplify2．If you deep your knowledge or understanding of a subject，you will learn more about it and become more interested in it.deep→deepen[再解读考点][先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2017·山东青岛一模)As they couldn't play outdoors，they were unhappy (happy)，and some even got into fights from time to time.2．People on welfare are wrongly seen as lazy or dishonest(honest)．3．Informal(formal) clothes are suitable for wearing at home or in ordinary situations.Ⅱ.单句改错(2017·甘肃张掖中学月考)I know as an excellent guide I should make your journey interesting and meaningless.meaningless→meaningful[再解读要点][核心考点针对练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I usually memorize(memory) twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible.2．They are trying to widen(wide) the discussion to include environmental issues. 3．There are so many different labels on food nowadays.They are not only confusing(confuse) but also misleading.4．If we carry our burden all the time，sooner or later，as the burden becomes increasingly(increase) heavy，we won't be able to carry on.5．It snowed heavily(heavy) last night and now the streets are covered with snow.6．He sank into depression(depress) when both his parents left him and went to thesouth in search of a better­paid job.【导学号：33220095】7．It is illegal(legal) to drive after drinking alcohol in our country now. 8．(2017·河南中原名校期中联考)People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is no knowledge is useless(use)．9．(2017·广东省揭阳市二模)Mike was dying to apply for a new job，but he was unconfident of himself，for he thought of himself as a failure(fail) and unworthy of success.10．The report can be conveniently(convenient) divided into three main sections. Ⅱ.单句改错1．Every one of us is working hardly in the classroom，preparing for the coming exam.hardly→hard2．(2017·东北师大附中月考)Before waiting for about half an hour，I was beginning to get impatiently.impatiently→impatient3．Although parents should take good care of their young children，they don't necessary do anything for them.necessary→necessarily4．It is a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them repeated.repeated→repeatedly5．Her disappointing look showed that she failed the exam again.disappointing→disappointed[高考题型综合练]Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·湖南六校联盟联考)Have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread，pasta or fruit？Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans？These things are not accidents.Food affects 1 we feel more than we think.Scientists researching 2 (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.Although our moods relate 3 having various food，it is not quite as simple as choosing the food for the right occasions.If that 4 (be) the case，athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.Another chemical 5 (connect) with our moods is caffeine，which 6 (find) in coffee，chocolate and many types of tea，and it is perhaps 7 worst thing youcan have when you are feeling stressed.Of course，enjoying a nice meal with friends，whatever we eat，can also impact our spirits.Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing 8 (happy)．Most 9 (important)，though，remember the following old rule: try to eat different food， 10 not too much.【语篇解读】我们所吃的食物会对我们的情绪有影响。