中考词汇运用(分词性)练习

中考词汇运用（分词性）练习形容词:词性转换(形容词后缀)---ing die_________ miss__________ bore_________excite________interest__________--less careful_________ helpful________ home_________--y wind—_________ sun—_________ fun_________health__________cloud_________--ful beauty→_______success_________color_______wonder__________----ed suprise________ balance__________relax_________talent___________--al tradition___________international natural--able comfortable--ly friend_________ month__________ week________love___________比较级和最高级big—_________ __________ thin—________ ___________busy—________ ____________ funny—________ ___________important—_______________ ___________ easily—__________________ ________________good/well—__________ ___________ little—____________ ___________bad/ill__________ ____________ old_______________ ______________much/many_________ ________ far_______________ _________________注意：当表示在三个或三个以上的人或物中程度最高时，通常会用到“the＋最高级＋in/of/among”的形式。

1. Jack feels so (worry) these days that he can hardly fall asleep at night.2. Christmas is one of the most important festivals in (west) countries.3. The exam is much (easy) than we expected. Great!4. Neil Armstrong is the first man to walk on the Moon. It was brave of him to go to a place that was(know) to people at that time.5. I didn't hear the bell because it was too (noise) in the classroom.6. Her sister is said to be sent to London for (far) education.7. Mark Twain was a__________(humor) writer.8. Try to calm down and not to get (patient).9. It's quite (nature) for you to feel nervous when you have an important exam.10. Jenny got to school even (early) this morning.11. It will be very (wind) today.12. I'm very (suit) for the job. Do you think so?13. Guangzhou is in the (south) part of China.14. The Greens lived in the (north) part of the USA.15. Who is the (young) in your family, Nancy?16. The tickets are (use), but I still keep them.17. Jim is (honest). He always tells lies.18. I need helpers. The more, the (good).19．The copy of Evangeline has many h________(有帮助的) notes at the back.20．Please be c________(小心的)when you cross the street.21．If your dream comes t________(真的)，you must be happy.22．Leo has no sisters or brothers.He is the o________(只，仅仅)child in his family.23．Ted is so b________(忙的)that he has no time to watch TV in the evenings.24．It's not s________(令人惊讶的)that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year.25．Mary likes telling jokes.She is really a f________(有趣的) girl.26．We are very p________(自豪)that a pupil from our school has won the prize.27．There was s________(沉默)for a moment and then someone made a useful suggestion.28．Miss Yang is very kind and f________(友好的)to her students.29. The Yangtze River is _______________(long) river in China.30.You can believe him. He is an_________man.（诚实的）31. The_________carefull you are,the fewer mistakes you will make in the exam.32.This is the only____________dress I've got.（贵的）33.The fish we caught is still ________. （活着的）34.Who is the greatest man _________? （活着的）35.It was a pretty________ accident.（严重的）36.The air in the countryside is ________.（新鲜的）So many people from the city go there on weekends.37.David jumped ________ in the long jump. He won the game! （far）38. Now new technology is _______ (wide) used in the field of medicine in the world.39.Don't be so _________(care), or you may make some mistakes.40.The father was ________(pride) of his son's efforts at school.41. My classmate and I were ________ (excite) when we watched China's first spacewalking.42.Look, the mother is kissing the baby ________ (soft)．43. The more exercises we do, the _____________ (easy) we will work out the problem.44.Ann, I am worried I'm getting fatter. What shall I do?—I think you should eat ______ (little) food and domore exercise.45.He works in the __________ (big) company in the world.46.Lucy is one of the _________ (thin) girls in her class.47.It's summer now and the weather is getting _______________________(越来越热)．48.Did you read today's newspaper?—Yes, I did. There is something___________. Do you want to know it?(令人激动的)49.You must keep your eyes ________ when you do eye exercises.(闭着的)50.The Internet is really ________ to us. (有用的)We can download a lot of things from it.51.The_________(few )children there are in a family, the better their life will be.52.China has ________ population in the world.(large)53.Emma always makes a lot of mistakes. She is ________. (粗心的)54.The old man was found ________ in the living room.（die）55.It's ________ today. The radio says it won't stop raining until next week.56.What he said sounds ________.(friend)57.The ________ (生病的)boy had been sent to the hospital before his mother got back home.58.This kind of cake looks ________（好）and sells ________.（好）59.Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?—Not at all. I can't have a___________(更坏的，更糟的)one.60.He looks ______.（累的）61.Among all the cinemas,Moive World sells the tickets at the________(low)price.62.She was so__________(紧张的)about her first speech that she couldn’t sleep.63.Tea is one of the most____________(流行的)drinks in China.Many people like it.64When Tony got to school,he found the classroom door was still_________(clock).65.Paul exercises a lot this year,so he is getting much_________(strong) than he used to be.66.It is quite_____________(有必要的) to check the paper before you hand it in.67.Stella walked alone in the dark street during the __________(silent) hours of the night.68.The internet is more______________(power)than books.It is influencing our lives a lot.69.The scarves in this store are____________(cheap) than those in the supermarket.代词：又一个，另外的________________其中另一个，两者之中另一个____________________另一些__________________1. We are old enough to look after (we).2. Ann, I've left my dictionary at home. May I use (you)?3. Mr. Jiang taught (I) Maths last term.4.He has a few friends，but ______ good friends.5.We have ________ meat at home, but little bread.6.________ the boys are clever.(two)7.There are flowers on ________ side of the street.8.It is a good habit of ________ to read a few lines before going to bed.(my)9.Don't worry about me. I'm old enough to think for ________．(my)10.George reads the newspaper every morning. That's ________ habit.(he)11．The old man has two sons. One is a worker; ________ is a teacher.12.Could you tell me the time for the meeting？I have forgotten________．13Let's do something for Ya'an children.—Why not write letters to cheer ________ up.14.Do you know the boy sitting between Peter and ________?(my)15.There is some salt in the bowl. Please pass ________ to me.16.Merry Christmas, George! Here is a card for ________ (you )with ________（we）best wishes.17.Whose pen is this?—Oh, it's ________. I was looking for it everywhere. (I)18. Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but ________ didn't help.19．—Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. —Never mind. You can have ________. (our)20．________ is not good to copy others' homework.(it)21.—What kind of house would you like? —I'd like ________ with a garden in front of ________．(it,one)22．Most young people find ________ exciting to play computer games.25.________(有个人，某人) is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you.26.—Did you finish the homework ________？—Sure, Mr Wang. Nobody helped ________.27.The apples on this tree are bigger than ________ on that tree.（that）28.I hate people _____________ talk much but do little.29.What kind of movies do you like?—I like the movies ______________ are about Chinese history.30.We had a picnic last month and it was a lot of fun, so let's have ________ one this month.31.How often is the World Cup held?—________ four years.32.We have two foreign teachers here. One is from England, and __________________is from America.33.Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? —I don't care. ________ is OK. （两者中任一个）34．—Help ________ to some fruit，Jack. —Thank you.35.________ is impossible if you put your heart into it.36.Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?—________. I'd rather use mobile phone.(都不)37.The teachers in that school speak either English or French, or even ________. —That's so cool!(两者都)38. The book over there is_________(our).39.__________ a terrible weather!I have to stay at home.40.I have already got my passport,but she hasn’t got________(her)yet.41.Schools should do something to help students protect___________(they).名词：翻译：我妈妈的生日_________________________ 教师节___________________ 三小时的步行___________________ 一个十天的假期___________________________世界人口_______________________今天的报纸______________________ 我们教室的一张照片__________________一张中国地图_________________________ 在医生的诊所______________________我父亲的一本书_____________ 我父亲的一本书__________________很多人__________________ _____________________ ____________________一些人,几个人_________________ _________________________ ___________________没几个人______________ 太多噪音________________词性转换v.+er/or--n.(人) teach _visit ___invent _act_______sing______ work____ driver_____ direct_______v.+tion---n. Invent pollute invite___________v.+ment---n. develop moveadj---n. Important ___________different___________ healthy________adj.+ness---n. happy sad1. We received Peter's (invite) and went to his birthday party happily.2. What do you think are the most important (invent)?3. Please tel1 me the (true).4. It's (usual) for a six-year-old boy to write poems so well.5. Look at those (act). They are such beautiful ladies.6. Can you give me some (suggest) for my visit to Nanjing?7. Thomas Edison is one of the greatest (invent) in the world.8. Look at the (photo) over there. How beautiful they are!9. People care for the food (safe) very much.10. Who is your favorite (music), Beethoven, Mozart or Schubert?11. This is my dictionary. Where is (you)?12. There are two (report) on the scene. They are telling us what has happened.13. Sue and Nick are the (win) of the Writing Competition. Congratulations! 14．Collecting stamps is one of my h________(爱好)．15．If you want to sell your p________(产品)，you must advertise it.16．My favorite subject at school is s________(科学)．17．Chinese people are supposed to shake h________(手)when they meet for the first time. 18．It is very cold and snowy in D________(十二月)in Harbin every year.19．Mary likes reading very much.She often borrows some books from the l________(图书馆)．20．Many people like Wang Fei's songs because she has a sweet v________(声音)．21．Do you know the c________(首都)of America?22．My little brother is fond of making all kinds of plane m________(模型)．23．Could you tell me the h________(高度)of Qomolangma?24．Don't make any n________(噪音)when you are in the class.25.The man has few_________ in this city, so he often stays at home.（朋友）26.We should take care of _________(老人) and the poor.27.It's a great___________ to work with you.(快乐，令人高兴的事)28.When the__________(winner) of the World Cup returned home,they were warmly welcomed.29.On weekends,the supermarket is usually full of___________.(顾客)30.A__________(菜单)is a list of food that you can eat in a restaurant.31.I’d like to get my father a _________(领带)as a gift for his fortieth birthday.32.In my hometown,August is the ____________(hot)month of the year.33.In Chinese culture,it is not polite to point your____________(chopstick)at others at table.34.I missed the___________ of the cartoon The Lion King.（begin副词：词性转换adj.+ly---adv. eg. Careful quick1. Jim writes more (care) than Mary.2. We should use our pocket money (wise).3. Mr. Li has a loud voice, so the students can hear him (clear).4. Eating (health) is good for everyone.5. Stay at home during the storm, or you could be (serious) hurt.6. Audrey Hepburn passed away (peace) in her sleep.7.It’ raining_________,I can__________see what’s happening outside.(hard)8．There is little time left.We have to walk q________(迅速地)to get there on time.9．I can't understand what you said.Please speak more s________(慢地)．10．They all hurried u________(往楼上)to see what was going on.11．He likes watching movies，e________(尤其)movies made in America.12．After the accident，she could h________(几乎不)speak.13.I __________ come by bus.(通常)14.Lei Feng is________ready to help others.(总是)15.They know well enough what we mean.（足够地）16.__________，the police came right away.17.Stay away from junk food, please. It‘s bad for us，___________for children!（特别是）18.Elephants eat ________，(noise) but they can move ________ when necessary. (silent)19.I didn't know you go to school by taxi.—Oh, I ________ (很少)take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing.20.I play basketball every day because I want to play as ________ (good) as Yao Ming.21.It was terrible. It rained ________. We could ________ go out.(hard)22.I think math is much_________ difficult than English.23.We arrived at the station too early and had ________ (where)to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other.Jack is good at drawing. I think no one draws ________.(well)24.Steve is good at writing short stories. —So he is. But he writes ________(little) carefully than us. So he can't get good grades in writing.25.None of the students watched it ________enough.(careful)26.The journey to the lake__________(normal) takes about two hours.27.When the children were climbing the mountains,a snake___________(sudden) appeared and scared them.介词,连词1.Look at the map______China and find where Zhengzhou is.2.He always listens to the music_________he is driving.3.Please write the letter ______ a pen.4.I often go to school ______ my sister.5.She is a girl________blond hair.6.Please say it________English.7.She is always________red.8.Tom sits__________Lucy and Lily.（在…之间）9.They lived _________ the mountains in the past. 在…中）10.__________his wife, his daughter also went to see him. （除了..之外）11.No one passed the exam _________Jim. （除了）12.I have lived here________ten years ago.13.He has been a teacher_______nine years.14.We don't see any flowers________May.15.You must wait________10：00.16.________ age 7, Bruce won second prize in the piano competition.17.We can be thankful every day, not just ________ Thanksgiving Day.18.This school is different ________ others. It has many out-of-class activities.19.Sally is very happy. There is a big smile ________ her face.20.Let's play table tennis ________ Tuesday morning, shall we?21.Have you ever been to the gym?—You mean the gym ________ a swimming pool in it?22.My father has a habit of jogging ________ the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning.（沿着）23.It's reported that President Xi Jinping arrived ________ Moscow ________ March 22nd to pay a three-day visit to Russia.24.Jean comes ________ Tibet which lies ________ the southwest of China.25.________ most of the young, I don't like singing or dancing.（不像，不同）26.On May Day I did some volunteer work instead_______ traveling this year.—You did a great job.27.We'll leave ________ Beijing in my dad's car.28.Mr Green got ________ the bus near the supermarket and then he went home ________ foot.29.Tom, you can solve this problem ________ different ways, but you should tell me the answer before 5 pm.30.What will you get ________ your father on Father's Day?31.She had to sell the house even though it was ________ her own wish. （违背，相反）32.The moonlight goes ________ the window.33.A good teacher should be strict ________ his work and ________ his students.34.Don't waste water. Water is very important and no one can live ________ it.35.You can improve your English ________ practicing more.36.He has no pen to write________，because he left his pencil case at home this morning.37.Jack has been ________ the phone for half an hour.38.We can see many peaches ________ the tree, and there is a kite ________ the tree.39.________ my surprise, no one passed the exam except me.40.Thanks______ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.41.We all agree ________ you. Let's start ________ once.42.We shouldn't laugh ________ others.43.Reading ________ the sun isn't good ________ your eyes.44.What do you do ________ your used textbooks in your school?—We usually sell them to raise money for Project Hope.45.Nothing can stop us ________ working hard at English46.Thanks ________ our teachers, we have caught up ________ them in a term.47.The teacher ________ a book ________ his hand came over to the blackboard.48.It's useful ________ you to learn to drive.49.Work hard，_____ you will fall behind.50.________you or he is going to do some shopping this afternoon.51.She's been playing the piano ________ she was eight.52.If it is fine tomorrow, we'll go to the park.53.My father will look for another job__________the company offers him more money.54.I can't still understand the article__________________there are few new words in it.55.I don't know ________________ there will be a bus any more. 我不知道是否还会有公交车。