新人教版八年级英语下册复习短语笔记资料Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks中文
人教版初中英语八年级下册UNIT2知识点精析

人教版初中英语八年级下册UNIT2知识点精析人教版初中英语知识点精析八年级下册UNIT2I'll help to clean up the city parks.我将帮助打扫城市公园。
重点、难点1. 提供帮助的方式2. 掌握短语动词的用法3. 常接动词不定式的词语及动词不定式的用法语法动词不定式;短语动词Section A重点单词cheer 欢呼;喝彩 volunteer义务做;自愿做;志愿者sign标志;信号 notice 通知;通告;注意;注意到;意识到lonely孤独的;寂寞的 several几个;数个;一些feeling 感觉;感触 strong 强烈的;强壮的satisfaction满足;满意 joy高兴;愉快owner主;主人 journey(尤指长途)旅行;行程raise 募集;征集 alone 独自;单独重点短语clean up 打扫(或清除)干净cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来give out分发;散发come up with 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)put of推迟hand out分发call up打电话给(某人);征召used to 曾经……;过去......care for照顾;非常喜欢try out参加……选拔;试用重点句型1. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.这个女孩儿可以看望生病住院的孩子们以使他们高兴起来。
2. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.我们需要为城市公园清洁日想出一个计划。
3. The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book.孩子们坐在图书馆里,但是在他们的眼中你可以看到,他们正随着每本新书进行不同的旅程。
Unit2知识点整理+习题人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the parks★★必背单词 notice .公告牌,通告,布告lonely.孤独的,寂寞的repair .修理,修补disabled.丧失能力的,有残疾的 imagine v.想象,设想 carry .拿,提,扛 change.变化,改变 understand .理解,领会★★★必背短语 1. have difficulty (in) doing sth.= have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难2. be worried about sb./ sth. = worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人、某事3. at the age of 在……岁时4. cheer (sb.) up (让某人)变得高兴;振奋起来5. give ou t 分发;散发6. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事7. care for sb./sth.照顾;照料= take care of=look after8.try one’s best (to do sth.) 尽某人最大的努力去做某事★★★知识点: 1. such “这样的,这种,如此”,用于修饰名词such+ a/ an+形容词+单数名词:such a good day 多么美好的一天such an exciting match 多么 精彩的比赛 such+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词:such important decisions 多么重要的建议such delicious food 多么美味的食物2. make it possible (for sb.) to do sth.使(某人)做某事成为可能,例:You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.make it +形容词(+for sb.) to do sth. 使(某人)做某事成为…; think/find it +形容词to do sth.3. excited 意为 兴奋的,修饰人;exciting 意为 令人兴奋/激动的,修饰物4. alone 【形容词】独自一人的,无感情色彩:The musician enjoyed living alone and writing songs himself.lonely (感到)孤独寂寞的,带有很强的感情色彩,可做表语或定语。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the cit

Unit2:I’ll help to clean up the city park.Section A:知识点一:clean up的用法:打扫干净如果宾语是名词:可放在之间或者末尾是代词:只能在之间。
例题:On Earth Day, many people in our city go to People’s Park to .A.Clean up itB.clean them upC.clean it upD.clean it up知识点二:cheer up使变得高兴;振奋起来如果宾语是名词:可放在之间或者末尾是代词:只能在之间。
例题:John isn’t happy today.Let’s go and .Good idea.A.cheer him upB.cheer up himC.to cheer up知识点三:give out散发,分发如果宾语是名词:可放在之间或者末尾是代词:只能在之间。
give的其他短语Give away 赠送give up 放弃give back 归还give off 发出放出Give sb sth给某人某物give in屈服例题:Could you please teach me how to red envelopes on WeChat? Sure. Let me show you.A.give outB.give backC.give way知识点四:put offput off意为“推迟”。
The concert was put off because of the heavy rain.演唱会因为大雨而被推迟了。
拓展:常见的put短语有:put off推迟;延迟穿上;put on展出;上演戴上put away收起来put out熄灭;扑灭put up with容忍put up搭建;建造张贴提升例4They the date of the meeting because of the bad weather.A.put offB.gave awayC.put onD.turn down知识点五used to的用法used to表示“过去常常;以前经常”,后跟动词原形,用来描述过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
Unit 2重点短语及知识点人教版英语八年级下册

去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读工程的志愿者的选拔。
5. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.
这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.
每周六上午,他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
7.自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth.
8.放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth.
9使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth.
◆重点句型朗读
1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.
我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.
现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.
Unit 2
人教版英语八年级下册Unit2Iwillhelptocleanupthecityparks.知识归纳

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.clean up打扫(或清除)干净cheer/tʃɪə/,/tʃɪr/v.欢呼;喝彩cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来give out分发;散发volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə/ v.义务做;自愿做;n.志愿者come up with想出,提出(主意、计划、回答等) put off推迟sign/saɪn/n.标志;信号notice/ˈnəʊtɪs/n.通知;通告;注意;v.注意到;意识到hand out分发call up打电话给(某人);征召used to曾经……;过去……lonely/ˈləʊnli/adj.孤独的;寂寞的care for照顾;非常喜欢several/ˈsevrəl/pron.几个;数个;一些strong/strɒŋ/,/strɔːŋ/adj.强烈的;强壮的feeling/ˈfiːlɪŋ/n.感觉;感触satisfaction/ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn/n.满足;满意joy/dʒɔɪ/n.高兴;愉快owner/ˈəʊnə(r)/n.物主;主人try out参加……选拔;试用journey/ˈdʒɜː(r)ni/n.(尤指长途)旅行;行程raise/reɪz/v.募集;征集alone/əˈləʊn/adv.独自;单独repair/rɪˈpeə/ v.修理;修补fix/fɪks/v.修理;安装fix up修理;装饰give away赠送;捐赠take after(外貌或行为)像broken/ˈbrəʊkən/adj.破损的;残缺的wheel/wiːl/n.车轮;轮子letter/ˈletə(r)/n.信;函Miss/mɪs/n.女士;小姐set up建起;设立disabled/dɪsˈeɪbld/adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的make a difference影响;有作用blind/blaɪnd/adj.瞎的;失明的deaf/def/adj.聋的imagine/ɪˈmædʒɪn/v.想象;设想di fficulty/ˈdɪfɪkəlti/n.困难;难题open/ˈəʊpən/v.开;打开door/dɔː(r)/n.门carry/ˈkæri/ v.拿;提;扛train/treɪn/ v.训练;培训excited/ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/adj.激动的;兴奋的training/ˈtreɪnɪŋ/n.训练;培训kindness/ˈkaɪndnəs/n.仁慈;善良clever/ˈklevə(r)/adj.聪明的;聪颖的understand/ˌʌndə(r)ˈstænd/v.(understood/ˌʌndə(r)ˈstʊd/)理解;领会change/tʃeɪndʒ/v. & n.变化;改变interest/ˈɪntrəst/n.兴趣;关注;v.使感兴趣;使关注sir/sɜː(r)/n.先生(用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时,写为Sir)madam/ˈmædəm/n.夫人;女士(用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时,写为Madam)【重点短语】1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 过去常常......5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作;为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目【用法集萃】1.busy的用法①busy为形容词,意为“忙碌的”②搭配: be busy with sth 忙于某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事⑴他正忙于处理一些重要的事情。
人教版八年级下册Unit 2 短语归纳

人教版八年级下册Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.短语归纳1.hope to do sth 希望做某事2.clean up 打扫3.cheer sb up激励某人4.give out 分发5.food bank 食物库6.need to do sth 希望做某事e up with 想出8.from now 从现在开始9.put off 推迟10.put up张贴11.hand out 分发12.call up召集13.make a plan to do sth 制定一个做某事的计划ed to do 过去常常15.care for 关心16. a feeling of satisfaction 满足感17.the look of joy 喜悦的面孔18.at the age of 在某人几岁的时候19.decide to do sth 决定做某事20.try out 尝试21. go on a trip 旅行e true 实现23.at the same time 同时24.homeless people 无家可归的人25.write down写下26.fix up 修理27.give away 捐献28.take after 长得像29.in need 有需要30.be proud of 自豪31.not any more 不再32.get money 赚钱33.be busy with忙于某事34.at least 至少35.be sure 确信,无疑36.set up 建立37.disabled people 残疾人38.make sth possible 使...成为可能39.imagine doing sth想象做某事40.think about 思考,考虑41.have difficulties in doing sth在做某事上有困难42.answer the phone 接电话43.be difficult for sb对某人来说困难44.help out 帮助某人摆脱困境45. a trained dog经过训练的狗46.cheer sb up 激励某人47.be excited about 对...兴奋48.be able to能49.because of因为由于50.order sb to do sth命令某人做某事51.for example例如52.at once立刻,马上53.send sb sth送给某人某物54.send sth to sb把...送给某人55.change one’s life改变某人的生活56.write a letter to sb给某人写信57.be strong in在...强58.in one’s free time 在某人空闲时间59. a call-in center 热线电话中心60.work out 起作用。
人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点归纳总结

人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点归纳总结Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.重点短语1.clean up清扫或去除干净2.cheer up使振奋起来,快乐起来3.give out分发散发 hand out 分发4.volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事5.e up with想出,提出6.put off doing sth推延做某事7.put up sighs 张贴标语8.make notices制作通知9.call up sb=call sb up打给某事ed to do sth过去常常做某事be used to do sth 习惯于做某事11.care for=take care of=look after照顾12.several+可数名词复数几个...13.a strong feeling of satisfaction/happiness一种强烈的满足感/幸福感14.the look of joy喜悦的表情15.the owner of ...的主人16.try out 参加...选拔17.go on a different trip进展不同的旅游18.raise money募捐19.He is at home alone,but he never feels lonely.他单独一人在家,但从不感到寂寞20.repair=fix up 修理修补21.give away 赠送22.take after像23.wheel wheels24.write a letter/letters to sb=write to sb给某人写信25.set up建立设立26disabled people 残疾人27.make a difference to对...有影响28.the blind/deaf/old/young 一类人29.have difficulty in doing sth做...有困难30.open closed open closed open/close the door31.carry things拿东西32.train trained training33.by train take the train34.excited exciting interested interesting35kind kindness happy happiness36.clever smart37.understand understood38.change one’s life改变某人的生活39.have an interest in在...有兴趣40.interest interests hobby hobbies41.hope to do sth希望做某事42.outside inside43.help sb (to) do sth/ help (to) do sth/ help sb with sth44.would like to do sth=want to do sth45.homeless people无家可归的人46.ask sb (not) to do sth47.let sb (not) do sth48.tell sb about sth49.needn’t do sth need to do sth50.have lunch51.make a plan/plans52.write down写下53.That’s a good idea.=That sounds like a goog idea.54.a lot of good ideas55.this morning56.talk to/with57.a wonderful young man58Good morning!58.tell our listeners告诉听众59.many kids60.enpugh money61.love to do/doing sth62.help people in need帮助需要的人63.be proud of以..为豪64.no more=not...any more不在65.get money=make money挣钱66.sick kids生病的孩子67.at the food bank在食物库68.make some plans69.in an old people’s home在老人家里70.this summerst summer72.help out帮助解决73.read the newspaper/newspapers74.tell stories讲故事75.That sounds interesting76.a lot of old people77.listen to sb78.You’er right.79.one day80.give up doing sth81.each week=every week82.help others83.love animals84.want to be an animal doctor85.at an animal hospital86.every Saturday morning87.get one’s future dream job找到将来理想的工作88.hard work艰辛的工作89.learn more about理解更多90.get better变好91.owners’ faces主人的脸92.a book lover读书爱好者93.by oneself单独单独94.at the age of在...岁时st year97.一段时间+ago用一般过去时98.decide to do sth99.once a week100.help kids.learn to read102.in the library103.each new book104.a dream e true梦想成真105.at the same time同时106.next summer107.be busy with/be busy doing sth忙于... 108.this year109.at least至少 at most最多110.in one’s free time111.think about112.less lucky than比...不幸113.a good way to do sth做...的好方法114.a few months几个月115.move to搬迁116.be similar to和...相似117.thank you for doing sth118.I’m sure that...119.make it possible for sb to do sth使某人又可能做某事120.normal things平常的事情121.answer the telephone接122.be difficult for sb124.six months of training125.be able to do sth能,可以126.feel lucky127.because of128.For exle/like/such as129.at once=right away130.a photo of131.Good luck to you!=Best wishes for you!祝你好运132.be excited about对...而感到兴奋重点语法及句式1. You could help to clean up the city parks.2. We’re all going to be old one day.3. I can do what I love to do.4. 动副构造的短语使用时当宾语是宾格时放在其中间:clean up cheer up give out hand out call up fix up give away5. 动词不定式的用法疑问词+不定式 where to go what to do固定动词+不定式 decide/ want /plan /volunteer to do sth不定式表目的来做...不定式做定语 something to drink/eatBe glad to do sth / try one’s best to do sth6. It is +adj. for sb to do sth. 对某人来讲做某事是怎么样的。
人教八年级下册Unit2知识点总结复习

Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.一.要点短语1.clean up 打扫2.give out=hand out 散发,发放3.cheer up=make happier 使 ...快乐,使 ...抖擞4.after school study program 课外学习班e up with=think up 提出,想出6. put off doing 推延做某事7.write down 写下,记下8.put up 张贴9.give away 赠予捐献10.call up 打电话11.set up=establish 成立12.be home to sb 是某人的家园13.volunteer (one ’ s time) to do自sth愿 (花时间)干...14.put to use 把投入使用,利用15.elementary school 小学 16.plan to do sth 计划干 ...打算干17.coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队18.start a Chinese History club 创办一其中国史俱乐部19.run out of 用完,耗尽20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父亲母亲相象21.fix up 维修22.give away 捐献23.be similar to 与 ...相像24.ask for 索要25.a call -in center for parents 家长热线26.hang out 闲荡27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴追求唱歌工作的广告28.run out of money for singing lessons 学唱歌的钱用完了29.disabled people 残疾人 30.for sure 的确这样,毫无疑问with...用 ...填补 ... =be full of 装满了 ...32.help...out 帮助 ...做事,解决难题(挣脱窘境)33.a specially trained dog一只经过特别训练的狗34.train sb to do sth 训练某人干 ...35.fetch my book 把我的书拿来36.part of speech 词性37.make a difference 影响;有作用38.a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩39.no longer = not any longer指时间上不再持续。
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Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.Section A1.____ (__) __ ___. / ____ ____ ___.帮助做某事;有助于做某事____ __. (__) __ ___. /____ __. ____ ___.帮助某人做某事____ _______ __...随便吃点......____ __. ___帮助某人摆脱困境/解决难题___’_ ____ _____ ___.忍不住做某事2. _____ __打扫干净;清除干净_____ ___清除;把......打扫干净_____-__ ___ 清洁日3. _____ __ (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来4. ____ ___ / ____ ___ 分发;发放____ ___ ____ __ ___ ____ ____在食物救济站分发食物____ ____捐赠;分配;赠送____ __ (_____ ___.)放弃(做某事)____ __屈服;让步5. _________ __ __ _____-______ _____ _______ 在课外学习班做义工/当志愿者_________ __ __ ___.自愿做某事_________ ___’_ ____ __ __ ___.自愿花时间做某事6. ____ __. _____ ___.告诉某人有关某事____ __. ___. = ____ ___. __ __.告诉某人某事____ __. __ __ ___.告诉某人去做某事____ __. ___ __ __ ___.告诉某人不要去做某事____... ____...辨别......和......;把......和......区分开来____ _ _____ 讲故事____ _ ___ 撒谎____ _ ____讲笑话____ ___ _____ 讲真话7. ____ __ ____ = _____ __ 提出;想出____ __ __…朝......走过来____ ____实现;成为现实8. ___ ___ (_____ ___.)推迟(做某事);延期(做某事)___ __张贴;举起;挂起;搭建___...__ ___...把......投入使用9. ____ ____ _______做一些注意事项______ _____布告栏;布告板______ __. __ ___.注意某人做了某事______ __. _____ ___.注意到某人正在做某事10. _____ ____ 写下;记下_____ __. _ ______ = _____ _ ______ __ __. 给某人写信_____ ____ __ __.给某人写回信11. ____ __ __. = ____ __ __. = _________ __. = _____ __. = ____ __. _ ____=____ _ _____ ____ __ __.打电话给某人____ __ __. = _____ __.拜访某地____ __ __. = _____ __.拜访某人____ __ __. __ __ ___.号召某人去做某事12. ____ ____ _____ __ __ ___.制订计划去做某事____ __ __ ___. = ____ __ _____ ___.计划去做某事13. __ __ ___ ______’_ ____ 在一家敬老院__ _ ________’ _ ____ 在儿重之家__ __ ______ ________ 在一家动物医院14. ____ __ __ ___.过去常常做某事___ __用光;用完;耗尽____ ____ ___开始使用____ ____ ___ __好好使用;利用15. ____ ___爱护;照顾;照料;喜欢____ _____关心;在意____ ____小心;注意____ ____ __ = ____ _____ 照顾;照看16. ___ ___ (过去或将来)某一天;有一天____ ___ = _______(将来)总有一天;将来某一天17. __ ___ ___ __ 在......岁时___ ____很长的时间;很久;好久18. ______ __ __ ___. = ______ __ _____ ___. ____ _ ________ __ __ ___.决定做某事19. ___ ___试验;尝试___ __试芽(衣服、鞋);试戴(帽子)___ _____ ___.尝试做某事___ __ __ ___.设法做某事;努力做某事___ ___’_ ____ __ __ ___.尽某人最大努力去做某事20. __ ___’_ ____在某人看来;在某人眼里21. __ __ _…_______去一个......的旅程22. __ ____ ____ ___.忙于某事__ ____ (__) _____ ___.忙于做某事23. __ _____至少;最少__ ____至多;最多24. __ _______ _____ =_____ _____担心;着急25. __ ___’_ ____ / _____ ____在某人的业余/空闲时间__ ___ ____ ____ 同时__ ____ ____ = __ ___ ______ = ___ 此刻__ ____ ____ = ____ 那时26. ___ _______ = ___ ________ 例如____ __...比如说......27. _____ _____ ___ ________ ______为无家可归的人募集资金28. ____ _____ ___.停止做某事____ __ __ ___.停下来去做另外一件件事____ __. (____) _____ ___.= ____ / _______ __. ____ _____ ___.阻止某人做某事___’ _ ____ _____ ___.不能停止做某事____ __ _ ____停止;终止__ ___ ___ ____在公共汽车站Section B29. ____ _____(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像30. _____修理;整理;安装___ __ _ ____ ___ _ _______确定一个开会的时间___ __ _ ____ __ ____安排一个时间见面31. __ _______ __...与......相似__ ___ ____ __...与......一样32. ____ __. ___. = ____ ___. __ __.把某物送给某人____ __. __ __ ___.派某人做某事____ ____开除;解雇____ __发射;使上升33. _____建起;设立;建立;开办___ ___出发;动身;激起;引起___ ___出发;动身;着手34. ____ _ __________有差别;有影响;有作用____ _ ___ __________ __...对......有很大影响35. _ _________ _______ ___一只经过特殊训练的狗_____ __. __ __ ___.训练某人做某事36. __ _______ _____...对某事感到兴奋;因为某事而激动__ _______ __...对某事感到兴奋37. __ ____ __ __ ___. / ___ (_____) __ ___.能够/有能力做某事__ ______ __ __ ___. / ___’_ (______’_) __ ___.不能够做某事38. _____ __. / ___. ____把某人/某物带回家_____ __. / ___. __ __. / __.带某人/某物到某人那里/某处_____ __. ___. = _____ ___. __ __.给某人带来某物_____ ___ = ___ ___ = ____ ___ 拿出39. ______ ___’_ ____ 改变生活______ ___’_ ____ 改变主意______... ____... = ____...____... 把......变成......______... ___...将......换成......____ __ ______ ____ __.身上没带零钱___ __ _____ ______ 以零钱付款40. ________ ______ 残疾人41. __ ______ __擅长;在......方面不错42. __ ____ __ __ ___.随意做某事;任意做某事;有空做某事__ ____ = ____ ____ 有空;有时间___ ___. ___ ____免费获得某物____ _______ ___ ___ ____ 免费电影票____ __.使某人自由;解放某人43. ___ ___索要;请求得到___ __ _____ ______ ___ ___ _____张贴寻求旧自行车的广告___ __. ___ ___.向某人要某物___ __. ___ ____ = ____ __ __. ___ ____向某人请求帮助___ __. __ __ ___.要求某人去做某事___ __. ___ __ __ ___.要求某人不去做某事___ __. _____ ___.向某人询问某事44. ___ __ _ ____-__ ______ ___ _______开通家长热线45. ____ ___算出;制订出;解决;产生结果;成功____ ___ ____效果好;很有效____ ____努力工作____ ____ __...努力学习……;在……方面努力____ __继续工作;从事......工作。