Most people are old enough to know that fat rings

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专四资料

1) Much as____, I couldn‟t lend him the money because I simply didn‟t have that much spare cash. (选择A)(a)I would have like to (b) I would like to have (c) I should have to like (d) I should have liked to分析：as在这里引导让步状语从句，因此需要将程度副词much提到句首，进行倒装。

从句中之所以用would have liked to,是因为说话人表达了一种假设，即if I had been able to lend the money, I would have liked to (lend the money), 用虚拟语气表示假设，可以使说话人语气变得委婉。

2)_____, I‟ll marry him all the same.(a)Was he rich or poor (b) Whether rich or poor (c) Were he rich or poor (d) Be he rich orpoor.分析：Be he rich or poor相当于whether he is rich or poorWhether …or…有时谓语用be的原型，引导让步虚拟从句，这种用法经常采用倒装结构。

例如：1）Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions, be they Christian, Islamic, Buddhist, Jewish, and so on. 2) The business of each day, be it selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly.3)Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably_______ a threat to the human race than environmental destruction.A.no moreB.not moreC.even moreD.much more解析：B. 此句话的意思是说人口过剩对人类造成了严重威胁，但是它对人类的威胁很可能没有对环境的威胁大。

商务英语翻译日常用语集锦

1、商务书信常用开头语（1）特此奉告等We are pleased to inform you that …We have the pleasure in informing you that …We have to advise you of/that …We think it advisable to inform you of/that …We are pleased to have this opportunity of reminding you of/that …We take the advantage of this opportunity to bring before your notice … Please allow us to call your attention to …Permit us to remind you of/that …May we ask your attention to …We feel it our duty to inform you of/that …（2）为（目的）奉告某某事项The purpose of this letter is to inform you of/that …The object of this letter is to tell you that …By this letter we purpose (vt.) to inform you of/that …The present (信，函) serves to acquaint you that …（3）惠请告知某某事项Please inform me of/that …Kindly infom me of/that …… be good enough to inform me of/that …I should be glad if you would inform me of/that …We shall be obliged if you will inform us that …We shall be pleased to have your information regarding on/as to/about …（4）特确认我方某月某日函件We confirm our letter of the 10th of this month …We confirm our last letter of the 10th June …We confirm the particulars of our inquiry by telephone of this morning … In confirming our telegram of this morning, …Confirming our respects of the 10th May, …（5）敬悉贵公司某月某日函电We are pleased to acknowledge receipt of your favour of the 1st June.Your letter of May 5 was very welcome.Your letter of April 10 gave me much pleasure.Your favour of the Oct. 10th is to/at hand.We are in receipt of your letter of the 7th July.We thank you for your letter of the 5th May.Many thanks for your letter of the 5th June.Your letter of the 5th May has just reached me.Your favour of the 5th May is now before me.（6）特回复贵公司某月某日函所叙述有关事项I have the pleasure of stating, in answer to your inquiry of June 4, that …In reply to your letter of the 5th of May, I have to inform you of/that …In reply to your letter of the 10th May, relative to …, I would say that …I am in receipt of your favour of the 7th May, and in response I inform you that … In answer to your favour of the 5th May regarding …, I reply as follows:Answering your letter of the 8th of February, I would say that …（7）非常遗憾，我们奉告您关于……We regret to inform you of/that …We are sorry to have to draw your attention to …We regret to have to say that …It is most regrettable that we have to inform you of/that …To our greatest regret we must herewith (因此，据此，随函) inform you of/that …It is with regret and reluctance that we have to inform you of/that …It gives us a deep sorrow that we have to announce you that …It causes me much sorrow to have to say that …I feel sorry for having to announce you that …I express my sorrow for announcing you that …（8）我们得悉……甚为遗憾We are very sorry to hear/know that …We are indeed sorry to hear that …We very much regret to hear that …It is with great regret that we just learn that …Much to our regret we have heard that …To our deep regret we were informed of/that …（9）我们对于您某月某日来函的询价深表谢意。

so that与so...that 的区别

so that与so ... that ...的用法在近几年来全国各省市的中考试题中出现率较高，一直是历年来中考试题的重要考点。

下面结合近几年来的中考试题，将so that 与so ... that ... 的用法归纳如下：so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词，在so that前可以用逗号，意思是“因此;所以”。

如：1. The little boy saved every coin_________ __________he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.(用所给的短语填空，每个短语只能用一次)(2003大连市) (答案为so that。

)2. She bought a digital camera online she would save a lot of time. (2003扬州市)A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such that (答案为A。

)so＋形容词或副词＋that ...引导结果状语从句。

(一)so＋形容词或副词＋that ...引导的肯定的结果状语从句，意思是“如此……以致于……”。

如：3.―__________fine day it is today! ―Yes,the sunshine is__________beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea. (2003青岛市) A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so (答案为D。

)4.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。

too和enough的用法及区别知识讲解

t oo 和enough 的用法及区别too的用法：(1)表示太……”，修饰形容词She can ' t move the case. It ' s too he她移不动那只箱子，它太沉了。

The water is too hot and we can ' t b水太热了，我们没有办法洗澡。

⑵sth+be+too+ 形容词+for sb to do sth 对于某人太.... ,以至于不能做……The house is too expe nsive for me to buy. 那房子太贵了，我买不起。

⑶sb+be+too+ 形容词+to do sth 某人太.......... ，以至于不能做....She was too busy to have a talk with me. 他太忙了，以至于不能和我说话。

eno ugh 的用法一、作形容词【注】有时与某些具有形容词意味的名词连用，此时en ough必须后置，且该名词通常不用冠词。

如：I was fool [=foolish] eno ugh to accept hisoffer.我接受他的提议真是太傻了。

1、作定语时，既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。

1)Are there eno ugh seats for ten pers ons? 有没有足够十人的座位？2)We have enough food for a week. 我们有足够维持一周的食物。

有时也可以将enough放在被修饰名词的后面，例如：I don ' t have wine eno ugh (=e no ugh wine) for five pers ons. 我的酒不够5个人喝。

2、作表语只有当主语是代词数词和数词+名词”(具有(或暗示有)数量意义的名词)时，enough才可作表语用，如果主语是名词，enough便不能作表语用了如：1)That ' s enough.. Thank you. 够了，谢谢。

大学英语Ⅳ复习资料

1、Most people found it hard to believe that such a seemingly () man should have done that wicked thing.（2.0）A、 respectableB、 respectfulC、 respectingD、 respective正确答案： A2、Regular use of weights also helps keep cardiovascular disease ().（2.0）A、 asideB、 out of the bayC、 at bayD、 by the side正确答案： C3、In a large university a freshman felt lost if () had grown up in a small town.（2.0）A、 heB、 youC、 theyD、 it正确答案： A4、Taking the train across town is quicker than takingthe bus. Taking the bus across town is slower than driving a car. Therefore, taking the train across town is quicker than driving a car.（2.0）A、 TrueB、 FalseC、 Uncertain正确答案： C5、Tony is very disappointed () the results of the exam.（2.0）A、 withB、 forC、 towardD、 on正确答案： A6、() snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they hada picnic in the forest.（2.0）A、 Not only they broughtB、 Not only did they bringC、 Not only brought theyD、 Not only they did bring正确答案： B7、It was necessary to provide living places for _______ immigrants passing through the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.（2.0）A、 transientB、 efficientC、 subjectiveD、 reluctant正确答案： A8、By the time he was tweive, Edison () to make a living by himself.（2.0）A、 would beginB、 was begunC、 has begunD、 had begun正确答案： D9、Being a major global concern, rapid population growth is believed by many to ________ sustainable management of the environment.（2.0）A、 being compatible withB、 be compatible withC、 being incompatible withD、 be incompatible with正确答案： D10、() I'm very much mistaken, that's my watch you're wearing!（2.0）A、 IfB、 UnlessC、 sinceD、 Because正确答案： B11、Let's go to the park as soon as shool ().（2.0）A、 was overB、 be overC、 is overD、 will be over正确答案： C12、At the end of his term in office, the governor was criticized for failure to _________ his campaign promise.（2.0）A、 live up toB、 live in onC、 get away fromD、 come up with正确答案： A13、Knowing just how quickly a wildfire can spread, some residents of the village decided to leave their homes after the flames _______ nearby.（2.0）A、 flare outB、 flared outC、 flare upD、 flared up正确答案： D14、The budget proposal has been described as " ____________ " and "inappropriate" by people objecting to it.（2.0）A、 accurateB、 awesomeC、 bizarreD、 precise正确答案： C15、All the tulips in Zoe’s garden are white. All the roses in Zoe’s garden are yellow. Therefore, all the flowers in Zoe’s garden are either white or yellow.（2.0）A、 TrueB、 FalseC、 Uncertain正确答案： C16、In many cases, expert power________ possession of special knowledge or skills important to the functioning of certain types of organizations.（2.0）A、 is devoted toB、 is decided onC、 is derived fromD、 is forbid from正确答案： C17、I was not only shocked but also disgusted that the report tried to _________ scientific facts in such a manner that even some highly-educated people were fooled.（2.0）A、 distortB、 be distortingC、 being distortedD、 have distorted正确答案： A18、The sun () in the east and () in the west.（2.0）A、 rise; setB、 rises; setsC、 rose; setD、 is rising; is setting正确答案： B19、As the sun________ the clouds, we enjoyed our afternoon of playing cards in the forest under the clear sky and observing the most spectacular view I have ever seen in my life.（2.0）A、 dilutedB、 dilutingC、 dispersedD、 dispersing正确答案： C20、A teacher's () to education deserves great respect of the world public because it brings benefits to the development of society.（2.0）A、 devotionB、 identityC、 distributionD、 guidance正确答案： A1、You should shake hands ().（3.0）A、 when you meet clients at the airport.B、 when you are introduced to others and when you say goodbye to others,you should shake hands.C、 when the visitor comes into your office,you shake hands to show your welcome.D、 when you leave during the process of the receptions or parties. 正确答案： ABCD2、English expression has ().（3.0）A、 rational thinkingB、 linear thinkingC、 accuracy thinkingD、 imagery thinking正确答案： ABC3、Text as a standard of communicative activity includes ().（3.0）A、 cohesionB、 acceptabilityC、 informativityD、 situationality正确答案： ABCD4、What translation methods can be used in the translation of idioms? (a)（3.0）A、 Foreignizing translationB、 Domestication translationC、 Liberal translationD、 Omit translation正确答案： ABCD5、Which of the following are static verbs? ()（3.0）A、 standB、 sitC、 eatD、 know正确答案： ABD1、Competency-based pay plans tie pay to seniority as well as to competence.（2.0）正确答案：错误2、The long to-do list for college students is hardly completed in general.（2.0）正确答案：错误3、Market research is the systematic collection, analysis and reporting of data to aid marketing decision making.（2.0）正确答案：正确4、There are no dancers that aren’t slim and no singersthat aren’t dancers. Therefore, all singers are slim.（2.0）正确答案：正确5、When you exchange business cards with other people,present and receive with both hands,or at least your left hand.（2.0）正确答案：错误6、The junior give the business card first with both hands,or at least the right hand.It is improper to give it with the left hand.（2.0）正确答案：正确7、Three pencils cost the same as two erasers. Four erasers cost the same as one ruler. Therefore, pencils are more expensive than rulers（2.0）正确答案：错误8、The forced distribution method is similar to grading on a curve meaning that predetermined percentages of those being rated are placed into performance categories.（2.0）正确答案：正确1、These schools were selected for our survey because the composition of their student bodies _________ the district's enrollment, which included a large proportion of children from immigrant families.（2.0）A、 were representative ofB、 was representation ofC、 were representation ofD、 was representative of正确答案： D2、At no time () in the meeting-room.（2.0）A、 is smoking permittedB、 smoking is permittedC、 smoking is it permittedD、 does smoking permit正确答案： A3、It was necessary to provide living places for _______ immigrants passing through the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.（2.0）A、 transientB、 efficientC、 subjectiveD、 reluctant正确答案： A4、The holiday shopping season________us, and one of the toughest challenges of this time is to find a gift that is appropriate for your dearest and won't burn a hole in your wallet.（2.0）A、 depends onB、 is uponC、 turn intoD、 think about正确答案： B5、This coastal area () a national wildlife reserve last year.（2.0）A、 namedB、 is namedC、 was namedD、 names正确答案： C6、() exciting sport it is to go bike riding!（2.0）A、 What aB、 What anC、 WhatD、 How正确答案： B7、To make immigrants comfortable ________ police for help, more than 70 cities now bar police from asking them to prove their legal status.（2.0）A、 reaching out toB、 reaching inwardC、 reaching up toD、 reaching downward正确答案： A8、If a man enjoys fishing, () can usually find a vacation spot quite near home.（2.0）A、 youB、 heC、 theyD、 we正确答案： B9、() is no possibility () Bob can win the first prize in the match.（2.0）A、 There; thatB、 It; thatC、 There; whetherD、 It; whether正确答案： A10、He () me since I was a little child.（2.0）A、 has knownB、 had knownC、 knowsD、 knew正确答案： A11、Be careful not to () any words while copying this paper.（2.0）A、 quitB、 assignC、 miss outD、 let off正确答案： C12、The computer system suddenly () while he was searching for information on the Internet.（2.0）A、 broke downB、 broke outC、 broke upD、 broke in正确答案： A13、He was determined not to sour a perfectly good day with the memory of one jealous classmate trying to _______ a fool ________ him in front of the entire class.（2.0）A、 made ... out ofB、 be making ... ofC、 make ... out ofD、 make ... of正确答案： C14、The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient's fear () he would die of the disease.（2.0）A、 thatB、 whichC、 of whichD、 of that正确答案： A15、If he doesn't try to get a ticket now, he's probably not going to get one. So, he might want to __________ it one more time.（2.0）A、 take a stab withB、 take a knife withC、 take a stab atD、 take a knife at正确答案： C16、After her husband lost his job as a taxi driver two years ago, the family____________ on her small earnings from housekeeping jobs.（2.0）A、 scrape byB、 scrape forC、 has scraped byD、 has scraped for正确答案： C17、The label "Smart Choices" on the front of food packages usually _______ products that meet criteria for lower fat, sugar and sodium(钠) content.（2.0）A、 denoteB、 denotesC、 has denotedD、 have denoted正确答案： B18、At the press conference, the government spokesman avoided answering the question about health-care reform directly. Instead he just ________ to talk about the harsh economic situation.（2.0）A、 wandered downB、 wandered upC、 wandered aroundD、 wandered away正确答案： C19、The words of his old teacher left a () impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them.（2.0）A、 longB、 livelyC、 lastingD、 liberal正确答案： C20、No sooner () than it began to rain heavily.（2.0）A、 the game beganB、 has the game begunC、 did the game beginD、 had the game begun正确答案： D1、You should shake hands ().（3.0）A、 when you meet clients at the airport.B、 when you are introduced to others and when you say goodbye to others,you should shake hands.C、 when the visitor comes into your office,you shake hands to show your welcome.D、 when you leave during the process of the receptions or parties. 正确答案： ABCD2、English expression has ().（3.0）A、 rational thinkingB、 linear thinkingC、 accuracy thinkingD、 imagery thinking正确答案： ABC3、Text as a standard of communicative activity includes ().（3.0）A、 cohesionB、 acceptabilityC、 informativityD、 situationality正确答案： ABCD4、What translation methods can be used in the translation of idioms? (a)（3.0）A、 Foreignizing translationB、 Domestication translationC、 Liberal translationD、 Omit translation正确答案： ABCD5、Which of the following are static verbs? ()（3.0）A、 standB、 sitC、 eatD、 know正确答案： ABD1、Make straight eye contact,or if you feel uncomfortable,just look at the point between their eyebrows.（2.0）正确答案：正确2、Both parties stand up and shake hands to show respect and politeness.If you can't make this,raise your left hand,nodding and smiling.（2.0）正确答案：错误3、When you exchange business cards with other people,present and receive with both hands,or at least your left hand.（2.0）正确答案：错误4、Keep your face to the sunshine and you can never see the shadow.（2.0）正确答案：正确5、A number of applicants with almost identical qualifications and experience often apply for the same position.（2.0）正确答案：正确6、Green marketing consists of all activities designed to generate and facilitate any exchange intended to satisfy human needs and wants.（2.0）正确答案：正确7、Squeeze slightly with your fingers excepy your thumb,shake firmly and confidently,then release the handshake after after one second.（2.0）正确答案：错误8、The segments you choose to serve are your Target Markets.（2.0）正确答案：正确大学英语Ⅳ(3)一、单选题（共25题，50分）1、The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be () the present one.（2.0）A、 as three times big asB、 three times as big asC、 as big as three timesD、 as big three times as正确答案： B2、Most people found it hard to believe that such a seemingly () man should have done that wicked thing.（2.0）A、 respectableB、 respectfulC、 respectingD、 respective正确答案： A3、Once a contract is signed, revisions of any part of the product design will_______ an added fee for the client.（2.0）A、 incurB、 occurC、 deduceD、 induce正确答案： A4、________ growing alarm about the abuse of research data, scientists from around the world met to discuss how to supervise their own research.（2.0）A、 Be faced withB、 In the face ofC、 Facing ofD、 Face to face正确答案： B5、He () take over my work.（2.0）A、 isB、 was toC、 is toD、 be to正确答案： C6、He () for Shanghai tomorrow.（2.0）A、 leaveB、 leavesC、 is leavingD、 left正确答案： C7、What was the writer's first job? ()（2.0）A、 To stand down the fairway at golf course.B、 To spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them.C、 To drive the oxen that plowed the cane fields.D、 To watch the sugar-cane plantation.正确答案： C8、My daughter used to play with the dog by taking a(n) _______ of its hair and then spending a long time rubbing, combing and twisting it.（2.0）A、 strandB、 pieceC、 amountD、 stream正确答案： A9、The farmer watered the vegetables tin the filed () they might grow better.（2.0）A、 in caseB、 for fear thatC、 in orderD、 so that正确答案： D10、The price of beer () from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.（2.0）A、 alteredB、 rangedC、 separatedD、 differed正确答案： B11、He calls on the public to save in everyday life and believes that _______ is the key to battling a culture that rewards mindless consumption.（2.0）A、 frugalityB、 economicalC、 squanderD、 extravagance正确答案： A12、On March 28, Yang, a famous singer in China, was there with thousands of visitors to_______ the first jewelry store in the city.（2.0）A、 interfereB、 cooperateC、 inaugurateD、 construct正确答案： C13、In the last few years thousands of films () all over the world.（2.0）A、 have producedB、 have been producedC、 are producingD、 are being produced正确答案： B14、The company planned to build computer models that can track the weather, and then to ________ weather warnings on its website.（2.0）A、 put onB、 put asideC、 put offD、 put out正确答案： D15、It () that's a big mistake.（2.0）A、 turns toB、 turns outC、 finds outD、 gives out正确答案： B16、Do you consider () more people over?（2.0）A、 it any good sendingB、 any good sendingC、 that any good sendingD、 any good to send正确答案： A17、Say something about what you () tomorrow and what you () yesterday.（2.0）A、 are going to do; didB、 will do; doC、 will do; have doneD、 have done; did正确答案： A18、I would like to purchase my own home. I _________ rates, mortgage and house insurance and it’s only a bit more expensive than what I currently pay in rent.（2.0）A、 have great influence onB、 have factored inC、 have caught up withD、 have nothing to do with正确答案： B19、The sun () in the east and () in the west.（2.0）A、 rise; setB、 rises; setsC、 rose; setD、 is rising; is setting正确答案： B20、16（2.0）A、They help spread the latest technology.B、They greatly enrich people’s leisure life.C、They provide residents with the resources needed.D、They allow free access to digital books and videos.正确答案： C1、You should shake hands ().（3.0）A、 when you meet clients at the airport.B、 when you are introduced to others and when you say goodbye to others,you should shake hands.C、 when the visitor comes into your office,you shake hands to show your welcome.D、 when you leave during the process of the receptions or parties. 正确答案： ABCD2、English expression has ().（3.0）A、 rational thinkingB、 linear thinkingC、 accuracy thinkingD、 imagery thinking正确答案： ABC3、Text as a standard of communicative activity includes ().（3.0）A、 cohesionB、 acceptabilityC、 informativityD、 situationality正确答案： ABCD4、What translation methods can be used in the translation of idioms? (a)（3.0）A、 Foreignizing translationB、 Domestication translationC、 Liberal translationD、 Omit translation正确答案： ABCD5、Which of the following are static verbs? ()（3.0）A、 standB、 sitC、 eatD、 know正确答案： ABD1、"switch to"means to change to.（2.0）正确答案：正确2、External equity refers to how fair the job’s pay rate is, when compared to other jobs within the same company.（2.0）正确答案：错误3、It is better if you can find someone to monitor your calories.（2.0）正确答案：错误4、Class A has a higher enrollment than Class B. Class C has a lower enrollment than Class B. Therefore, Class A has a lower enrollment than Class C.（2.0）正确答案：错误5、“Whether you think you can or whether you think you can’t,you are right.”should be translated for“无论你怎样认为，都是对的。

2015年高考英语真题广东卷带答案解析

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卷和答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷、答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the averageAmerican life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental ___7___ un til after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___. Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay【考点定位】社会现象类短文。

中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案之欧阳理创编

中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案中考真题专项训练（阅读理解部分）(三、阅读理解A,每小题2分）In the early 1990s,the word” Internet” was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become auseful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field ofcommunication in the history of mankind（人类）Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the otherpart of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines tofind the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games,visiting chat rooms or surfing （浏览）websites. Thereare some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to musicand see films.Now ,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking ,job finding and ticket buying. We canalso do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.26.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.27.What fact doesn’t the passage provide?A. We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.B. Some games on the Internet are free.C. We can buy most things we need on the Internet.D. Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?A. Online ShoppingB. Exchanging Information on the InternetC. The Advantages of the InternetD. Surfing the Websites on the Internet答案: BDC（2010.四川省自贡市第三部分阅读理解 B 满分10分）You want to know about my staying in America, right? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-openingexperience study here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didn’t know how differenttextbook English could be from everyday English until I came to HotchkissSchool, Conmecticut.When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people say “How are you ?”But i n theUS,I found that people say, “I am good.” or “I am tired.”One day ,someone greeted me with “What’s up ?”It ,made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan. However ,in China ,girls tryevery possible way to get their skin paler, or “whiter.”I also surprised by how hard-working .US students are .In China, schoolwork is almost everything ,so we studyhard and that’ it. But here,a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports ormusic.The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age andthat I have never thought about sports.61.According to the writer, textbook English is _________everyday English.A. quite different fromB. the same asC. more difficult than62.What does the word “tan ”in the sixth par agraph mean in Chinese?A晒黑 B晒白 C 能量63.A good US student spends his/her time ________.A. only in doing homeworkB. only on sports or musicC. on studies ,sports or music and public work64.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer is now in US.B. American girls love to have white skin. students are talented and hard-working.65.Which is the best title for the passage?A. My Own Travel in the USB. My Studying in the USC. My Opinion about the US答案:AACBB（2010江苏省南京市三、阅读理解D,10分）People often say that the Englishman’s home is his castle. They mean that the home is very important andpersonal to him. Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats, and many people own their homes.This means that they can make them individual（个体的）;they can paint them, and change them in any way they like. Most house have a garden, even if it is a very small one, and the garden is usually loved. The house andthe garden are the private（私人的）space of the individual. People usually like to mark their space. Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you marked thespace around yourself as your? If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat besideyou. If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us.The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry. Maybe he thought that he owned the wholetable. I had read a book about non-verbal communications o I took various papers out of my bag and put them onhis briefcase! When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head. I had invaded(侵犯)his space! A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them. He immediately moved hiscase to his side of the table. Of course, it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don’t have any private space. Hotel rooms look m uchthe same in every country in the world. All day long ,you share public spaces with other people. You see thelocal people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and“outside”. Local people can create their privatespaces by talking about thing s you don’t know about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside themso that they will enjoy being inside even more! This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler! But if youunderstand it then it helps you .Haven’t you enjoyed being par t of a group and “owning” a bit of space?41.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.A. he had no place to sitB. someone had invaded his “space”C. too many people shared a section with himD. some other people talked about things he didn’t know about42. “… you feel lonely and ‘outside’”in paragraph 4 means that_______.A. you are alone outside the houseB. you feel lonely because you travel on your ownC. you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some funD. you feel lonely and you don’t belong to that place or thatgroup of people43.In Paragraph 4 ,the pronoun “them’ refers to（所指）“___________”.A. public spacesB. private spacesC. local peopleD. other countries44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. British people dislike marking their space.B. You always feel at home in another country.C. Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.D. You can’t mark your private space in a foreign country.45.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.A. own private spaces by living in housesB. have one corner of their own in public placesC. realize the importance of “space”in communicationD. create their private spaces by talking with local people答案:BDCCC(2010山东省潍坊市四、阅读理解D，满分8分）When I was a foreign teacher in China, every day I taught English to my students and they taught me aboutChina. One day the topic turned to saying “I love you”. I wasshocked to learn that not one of my studentshad said this to their mothers, nor had their mothers said it to them. “Does your mom love you?” “Of course,”they answered.“How do you know ?”was my logical question. They responded that their mons cooked and always told them whatthey were doing wrong to show their caring. I was stunned .So mon’s cooking and criticzing read out as “Ilove you ”. “Then how do you say ‘I love you ’to her?” They agreed that getting good grades, followed bygod jobs would be how they showed their love.I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough, so I repeated these queries in classes overtime. Gradually, I began to get different response. Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with theirmoms.One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl. When she came home from university, her mother met herat the door and hugged（拥抱）her. This had never happened before, but her mom said, “Now that you havegone Ihave more time to myself. I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided itwas a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.”In my family we all say “I love you” a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having greatdepth of feelings at that moment, it is almost like a blessing we give each other. Those three little wordscarry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting, but most especially if they are the last words we sayto or hear from those we love.52.The foreign teacher_______.A. comes from AmericaB. is a young womanC. is expressive enoughD. knows much about China53.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.A. saying “I love you”B. cookingC. getting good gradesD. doing something helpful;54.In paragraph 4,what’s the real meaning of the mom’s hugging?A. She is meeting her daughter at the door.B. She loves her daughter and misses her.C. She is glad that she has more time to herselfD. he finds it interesting to hug her daughter.55.What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Say “I love you”more to your family.B. Say “I love you ”a lot to Chinese people .C. Say “I love you ”as a greeting to others.D. Say “I love you ”without great depth of feelings.答案:CDBA（2010湖南省娄底市）阅读下面的短文，并做后面的题目，从A、B、C 3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。

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Most people are old enough to know that fat rings can not secure another person’s love as well as magic doesn’t exist. It is useless for people to be in a long-term relation.
Many of people, especially men, have contributed themselves to make money in order to buy something that are regarded as romantic to fit in to societal expectation. However, their partners seem all too ready to go along with it. Engagement rings are the prime examples of this mindset, which is a action that lacks justifications.
It is no need to have two different kinds of rings for one wedding. It is said the engagement rings should start with De Beers, in 20th century, who created demand for diamond via scarcity and pretend worth, originating from four words:’’ A diamond is forever’’. By connecting the diamond with people’s love, De Beers and their marketers began a tradition so embedded we forget it’s a marketing poly. And recent years, the prices keep going up.
It seems better to buy something more useful than diamond rings for logical couples. Many people regard engagement rings as a symbol of love and devotion, but it is ridiculous.
Tradition is another assertion when it comes to monogamy and marriage. But tradition is not a justification.
All in all, we don’t need such a ring to prove our love.。