20140507小升初目标B班第九讲PPT

This is Yang Mi. Her English name is Mini. She is twentyeight years old.Her birthday is on Sep.12th.She is a beautiful actress.A year ago, she was a girl. But now, she is a mother.Liu KaiWei is her husband, but Feng Shaofeng was her boyfriend the year before last.Yang Mi acted in <Palace 1> in 2011. Did she act in <Palace 2>? Do you love her?
3. stop 6. trip 9. want 12.have e 18.put 21.read
Infinitive am/ is
Past tense was
不规则动词表
Infinitive catch
Past tense caught
are
begin
were
begun
come
do
came
They were unfriendly.
主语+动词过去式+其它 结构2：
I play basketball every day. I played football yesterday. She go to school every day. She went to school yesterday.
brought
draw
drink
drew
drank
build
buy
built
bought
drive
eat
drove
ate
can
could
fall
fell
1. look 4. carry 7. call 10.are 13.do 16.say 19.eat
2. live 5. hope 8. finish 11. go 14.get 17.see 20.take
2.表示在过去一段时间里，经常性或习惯性 的动作和状态。
My father often went to work by bus last year.
When I was a child, I often listened to music.
Did you want 1.____ ____(want) to buy the oranges?
When _____ did she _____ stay there? ______
4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
Was there _____ any orange in the cup? _____
yesterday
常用时 间 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：
一般过去时态练习 用动词的过去式填空
fixed 2.Who ______(fix) the computer?
3.We _____(go) to the cinema last night. The went film______(be) very good. was 4.What time _____ to school this did you ______(go) go morning? 5.Jim _____ went did (do) a lot yesterday. He ______(go) shopping and ______ cooked (cook) supper.
动词过去式
规则动词
不规则动词
规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 1. 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed 例词 look looked play played start started 2. 结尾是 e 的动词加 -d live lived hope hoped use used 3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读 stop stopped 闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字 plan planned 母，再加-ed trip tripped 4. 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词， study studied 先变“y”为“i”再加-ed carry carried
yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)
last night (week, month, year…)
two days ago, a week ago, three years ago… in 1990, (in 1998…)
巧记动词过去时态
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事； be用was或用were, have,has变had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志； 一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添； 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。
did
break
bring
broke
brought
draw
drink
drew
drank
build
buy
built
bought
drive
eat
drove
ate
can
could
fall
fell
动词过去式转换练习
1. look looked 4. carry carried 7. call called 10.are were 13.do did 16.say said 19.eat ate 2. live 5. hope 8. finish 11.go 14.get 17.see 20.take
定义&构成
一般过去时
动词过去式的构成 用法
常用时间
定义：
一般过去时：通常表示过去发生的动 作或存在的状态。
主语+was/were+其它 结构1：
Maruko is 9 years old . Maruko was 8 years old last year . They are friendly.
答
lived hoped finished went got saw took
案
3. stop 6. trip 9. want 12.have e 18.put 21.read
stopped tripped wanted had came put read
句型转换
• 1. 有be动词（was， were），该怎么变怎么变 She was in the supermarket yesterday. She wasn't in the supermarket yesterday.
Was she in the supermarket yesterday?
Yes, she was./No, she wasn't.
When was she in the supermarket?
• 2. 找不到be动词（was，were） • 找助动词did！（助动词后，动词还原！） • She worked in the factory last year. • She didn't work in the factory last year. • -Did she work in the factory last year? • -Yes, she did. / No, she didn't. When did she work in the factory?
1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）
didn’t_______ do her homework at home. Lucy _______ 2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句) Did he _____ find ______ any meat in the fridge? ______ 3、She stayed there yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
lived
发音口诀
清后清读/t/， 浊后浊读/d/， t，d结尾读/id/
Infinitive am/ is
Past tense was
不规则动词表
Infinitive catch
Past tense caught
are
begin
were
begun
come
do
came
did
break
bring
broke
• • • • • • •
否定句加not， not加在助后面。 助动词哪几个 do，does（三单），did（过去时）来见面 一般疑问很简单 把助加在最前面 助动词后，动还原！
用
法
1.表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动 作或情况，通常一般过去式带有表示动作时间状 语的词。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?
work worked play played
move moved hope raise copy cry hoped
stop stቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱpped beg begged
want wanted act live acted
raised
copied cried