八年级英语考试

八年级上英语期末试题听力部分30分一听句子，选择与其相符的图片。

（小题1分共5分）二．听短对话，选择正确的答案。

（小题1分共5分）( ) 6 What dose Tim want in his Coffee?A. Some sugarB. Some milkC. Some juice( ) 7 What did the boy do yesterday?A. He wants to the beach.B. He wants to the hospitalC. He looked after his sister at home.( ) 8 Why does Tony want to read more books?A. Because he likes them.B. Because he wants to become clever.C. Because he wants to be a write.( ) 9 What does Hector think of the book?A. BoringB. ExcitingC. Interesting( ) 10 What is John doing after the party?A He is calling the girl . B. He is having dinner with the girl. C. He is playing games with the girl.三.听长对话，选择正确的答案。

（小题2分共10分）听第一段话，回答第11、12小题。

( ) 11.What does Jack invite Carol to do ?A. Come to a party.B. Have a picnicC. See a film( ) 12 Why will Carol be a little late?A. Because she has to finish her homework firstB. Because she has to go shopping first.C. Because there is something wrong with her bike.听第二段话，回答第13、14、15小题。

( )13 What’s the conversation about?Ａ.Cool clothes B. Friends C. Prices( )14 What does Ted think of a good friend?Ａ.A good friend should be good at schoolwork. B. A good friend should have cool clothes C. A good friend should be quiet.( )15 What does Ted think of the girl?Ａ.She is funnier and more outgoing than him B. She is taller and more outgoing than him. C. She is smarter and taller than me四．听短文，完成下列表格（小题2分共10分）笔试部分选择填空.(小题2分共30分)( )21. Could you please sweep the floor? _______. I have to do my homework.A. Yes, sure.B. Why not?C. Sorry, you can’t.D. Sorry, I can’t( )22. —Jim, come out. Let's go to play football.—Sorry. I'm _______ a math problem.A. working outB. working onC. working forD. working with( )23. Nancy, thanks for _________ care of my goldfish.A. takeB. takesC. takingD. took( )24. We’ll have _____________ to do in English class.A. something differentB. different somethingC. anything differentD. different anything( )25. This shirt is a little ___________ than that one.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapestD. cheapest（）26．It takes ________ half an hour ________ on foot.A．my, to get to school B．me, to get to schoolC．my, going to school D．me, going to school( )27. Yao Ming was born _______ September 12,1980.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )28 ---Sorry, but I have to look after my brother.---That is too ___. Maybe ___ time.A bad, anotherB bad, otherC good, anotherD good , other ( )2 9.We should not eat________ junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too（）30What are you doing ________ vacation?A．to B．for C．at D．about( ) 31_____ do you shop? I shop every week.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How far ( ) 32. I ___________ my aunt in Australia this winter vacation.A. visitB. am going to visitC. visitedD. was going to visit （）33. Isabella and Maria ________ girls．A．are all B．are both C．all are D．both are() 34 .I __________ a movie this Sunday.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. am watching( ) 35 Please ______the radio. I want to listen to music.A. depend onB. turn onC. turn offD. look for二完形填空. (20分) AIt was Sunday. Little Jim____(36) early. Two of pandas were on show in London for the first time. He didn't see such animals before. So he asked his father Mr. Black to take him ____(37) them. After breakfast the father and son ___(38) to the bus stop____(39). After a while a red bus came and Mr. Black got on it___ (40) his son in his arms. But there was ___ (41) in it. He had to stand by the door. A young man___ (42) and said, "Please take my seat, sir. ""Thank you very much," Mr. Black said and sat down. And little Jim sat on his father's knees（膝盖）. "Try to be a gentleman(绅士), Jim," said Mr. Black. "The young must___ (43) room（空间）for the old and must ask women___ (44) their seats." Just then, a woman got on and stood by Mr. Black. Little Jim jumped off his father's knees at once and said, "Please take____ (45) seat, madam!" ( )36A. gets up B. got up C. will get up D. is getting up( )37 A. to see B. to look C. to look at D. to watch( )38. A. hurries B. hurried C. hurry D. will hurry( )39. A. on foot B. on feet C. by a bus D. by a bike( )40. A. to B. of C. with D. from( )41 A. not seat B. not any seat C. no a seat D. no seat( )42. A. stand up B. stands up C. stood up D. to stood up( )43. A. be make B. make C. make a D. made( )44. A. has B. have C. to have D. had( )45. A. me B. I C .mine D. my三．阅读理解. (40)AAmerican people like to say “Thank you” when others help them or say something kind to them. People of many countries do so, too. It is a very good habit(习惯).You should say “Thank you” when someone passes you the salt on the table, when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you, when someone says you have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, but also between parents and children, brothers and sisters.“Excuse me” is another short sentence they use. When you hear someone say so behind you, you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It’s not polite to break others when they are talking. If you want to speak to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin talking. You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.Let’s learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”.( )46. You should say “Thank you” when.____________.A. you say something kind to othersB. you help othersC. someone helps youD. you need others to help you( )47. From the passage we know “Thank you” is_________________. .A. widely（广泛的）used in the worldB. used more often than “Excuse me”C. used only by AmericansD. used only between friends( )48. You should say “Excuse me” if you want to._______________.A. coughB. make some noiseC. go firstD. all of the above( )49. When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way, you should say “_____”.A. Thank youB. That’s very kind of youC. Excuse meD. I’m sorry( )50. This passage mainly tells us the way.A. to be happyB. to be politeC. to help othersD. to learn from AmericansBMost American families are smaller than those in other countries. Usually there is one or two parents and one or two children in each American family.Children in the USA will leave their parents when they grow up. They want to find better jobs, so they usually live far away from their parents. They often write or telephone their parents. And they go to visit their parents during their holidays.Parents will ask their children to do some work around their house. In many families children will get money for doing some housework so that they can learn to make money for their own. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think that for young people it is important to decide on their lives by themselves.( )51. In most families in the USA there are usually ______.A. no parentsB. no childrenC. over 5 peopleD. less than 5 people( )52. When they are old enough, American children will______.A. go to other countriesB. decide on their lives themselvesC. find jobs for their parentsD. do better jobs around their houses( )53. Why do most American children live far away from their parents?A. They are old enough to live all by themselves.B. The parents are too busy to look after their children.C. They want to have more chances (机会) to look for better jobs.D. They can keep in touch (联系) with their parents by writing and telephoning. ( )54. Parents will give their children some money if the children do some housework. What do the American parents think of it?A. UsefulB. StrangeC. DangerousD. Funny( ) 55.From the passage we can know that children in America_____.A. leave their parents when they are still youngB. often spend holidays at th eir parents’ houseC. sometimes look for jobs for their own patentsD. often call or write to their parents for moneyCJack is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a good student when he was young. He was often late for class and didn’t like do ing his homework. Sometimes he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn’t understand much, but he always thought he understood everything.One day the teacher asked the students a question, “When John was ten years old, his brother was t wenty. John is fifteen now and how old is his brother? ”Jack answered, “That’s easy. His brother is twice as old as John, so he is now thirty. ”Another time, the teacher in a science class asked, “When it thunders （打雷）, why do we always see the light（闪电）before we hear the sound? ”“But, Miss White, ”said Jack quickly, “can’t you see our eyes are in front of our ears? ”The third time, the teacher in a biology class asked, “W hy can fish swim in the water? “But, Miss White, ”said Jack quickly. “don’t you know fish can’t walk on land? ”（）56. Jack was not _______ when he was young.A. strongB. lazyC. cleverD. tall（）57. Jack didn’t like to _______ when he was a student.A. write compositionsB. do his homeworkC. do the houseworkD. learn science or biology（）58. How old is John’s brother now when John is fifteen in the story?A. Ten years oldB. Fifteen years oldC. Twenty years oldD. Twenty-five years old（）59. Wh en it thunders, we always see the light before we hear the sound. It’s because _______.A. our eyes are in front of our ears.B. our eyes are cleverer than our ears.C. our eyes can see but our ears can’t.D. light goes faster than sound.（）60. Why can fish swim in the water? Jack’s answer is ______.A. fish can’t walk on landB. fish can’t swim on landC. fish can’t walk in the waterD. fish has no legs or handsDEvery country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it.In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world’s favorite food is American fast food. If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips. Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham (火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia.（）61. Italians like to eat __________.A. dumplingsB. pizzaC. hot foodD. fish( ) 62. Fish and chips are very popular in ________.A. EnglandB. AustraliaC. the USAD. Canada( ) 63. In different countries people eat ______ food.A. differentB. the sameC. the differentD. same( ) 64. The hamburger does not have any _______ in it.A. beefB. porkC. fishD. chips( ) 65. Hamburger is a kind of ______.A. meatB. drinkC. foodD. vegetable四．补全对话（5分）A: Hello! 6789609B: Hello!-___66__A: This is JimB: Hi !Jim. Summer holiday is coming.__67_____A: I’m going to Nanjing.B: Oh，Really? I went there last summerA: Are there many places of interest in Nanjing ?B: Yes, there are.__68___A: By train.B: ___69__A: Thank you. What about you?B: Maybe my father will take me to a few cities in the north.A:_ ___70_Have a good timeB: Thanks. Goodbye.A .By the way, how are you going there?B. That sounds interesting.C. Where are you going to spend your holidays?D I hope you will enjoy yourself in Nanjing.E. I want to go somewhere cool.F. Could I speak to him，please?G. You can go sightseeing there.五．单词拼写（5分）71 .My cousins all want to be e_______（工程师）72.There are many d_____(不同)between my best friend and me.73.He can’t play soccer again because of i_____(疾病)74Many t______(游客)go to visit the Beijing every year.75Hellen has to b________(借)some money from her parents.六．书面表达。