人教版高中英语选修7高考一轮复习课时作业32Unit 2Robots新广东专用
课时作业(三十二)[选修7Unit 2Robots][限时:45分钟]Ⅰ.语法填空Tips to enlarge your vocabularyFirstly, learn in your real life. 1.________ you put your heart into it, you can learn new words everywhere(packets, ads, movies, etc.).Secondly, classify the words. It is easier for you to remember and practice them if you put the words 2.________ groups.Thirdly, create or just imagine a proper situation 3.________ (practise). The best way to learn and remember new words is 4.________ (use) them either by speaking or by writing.Then, learn synonyms(同义词) and antonyms(反义词) of new words. For the words which have similar 5.________ opposite meanings, pay attention to the 6.________ (different) of their usage.Next, learn prefixes(前缀) and roots. You have to find these rules by remembering. The more words you learn, the 7.________ (easy) it becomes.In addition, have a vocabulary notebook. When you learn a new word, add 8.________ to your notebook, and make up a sentence to help you remember. And run over frequently.Finally, read more. Reading can help you guess the meanings of the words and enlarge 9.________ vocabulary. If you have 10.________ good habit of reading, your English is sure to get ahead.Ⅱ.阅读理解AWASHINGTON—It's a great achievement that inspires notions (观念) of robots with consciousness and independent minds.When people or animals get hurt, they can usually compensate for minor injuries and keep limping along, but for robots, even slight damage can make them stumble and fall. However, a recently-made robot has demonstrated a novel ability: it can heal its own damage.The new robot, which looks like a splay-legged, four-footed starfish, can sense injury to itself and adapt. That ability sets the new robot apart from earlier machines. Because the robot can recover from unfamiliar places. “There is a need for planetary robotic rovers (漫游者) to be able to fix things on their own,” says Josh Bongard, a professor in the University of Vermont, who is one of the device's creators. “Robots on other planets must be able to continue their mission without human help if they are damaged and cannot communicate their problem back to earth.”A typical robot functions according to a computer program, but the new robot works differently. First, sensors in its four legs observe the robot's movements and signals to its built-in computer. From the information it collects, the robot creates its own programs that allow it to adapt to different situations. For example, when the researchers shortened one of the robot's legs, the smart machine simply adjusted its way of walking—it used three legs instead of four.The researchers are looking for other places to put the resilient robot to work. One pellicle spot is the ocean floor. That dark and dangerous undersea place might be a good choice for a robot the scientists call the Starfish. “We never officially named the robot, but we usually refer to it as theStarfish, even though a real starfish has five rather than four legs,”says Bongard. “Also, a real starfish is much better than our robot at recovering from injury, because it can actually grow its legs again.” Scientists have created robots that help humans in many ways: by exploring space, fighting fires, and even performing surgery.11.The newly-designed robot distinguishes itself from the former ones because it________.A.can communicate with people on the earth about their problemsB.works according to a certain computer programC.can find its problems and solve them automaticallyD.can explore unfamiliar places12.An example is given in the fourth paragraph in order to explain that the robot ________.A.is used to create new programsB.has typical robot functionsC.has sensors to observe its movementsD.can gather information and adapt to new conditions13.The und erlined word “resilient” in the last paragraph means the robot is________.A.creative B.newly-madeC.able to recover D.informative14.Which of the following is true about the robot “Starfish”?A.It was spoken highly of by people for its special ability.B.It will stumble and fall if damaged.C.It can grow its legs again once they are broken.D.It has started to work on the ocean floor.15.What might be the best title of the passage?A.How does the Starfish robot workB.Do-It-Yourself robots repairC.Robots designed to work on other planetsD.New robots helping us in many waysB[2011·天津卷]In the fall of 1985,I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic—and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8! Our home was a complete zoo—a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each semester.The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They oftenwanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you're looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you're in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won't arrive in your life on one day. It's a process. Remember:little steps add up to big dreams.16. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be________.A.a writer B.a teacherC.a judge D.a doctor17. Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?A.She wanted to study by herself.B.She fell in love and got married.C.She suffered from a serious illness.D.She decided to look after her grandma.18.What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A.She was busy yet happy with her family life.B.She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.C.She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.D.She was too confused to make a correct choice.19.What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?A.Failure is the mother of success.B.Little by little,one goes far.C.Every coin has two sides.D.Well begun,half done.20.Which of the following can best describe the author?A.Caring and determined.B.Honest and responsible.C.Ambitious and sensitive.D.Innocent and single-minded.Ⅲ.基础写作某环保组织来你所在的城市了解城市垃圾处理问题。
高考英语一轮复习同步精炼 Unit 2 Robots 新人教版选修7(广东专版)
Unit 2 RobotsⅠ.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A White Collar Lady in a Little FigureOne morning,a girl named Merry,was staying at home when her wish really came ture—Shehad __1__ to a small figure all at once—A White Collar Lady!She was so __2__ that she whirled on her desk.Then she had a __3__ in her cap.When shewas a __4__ girl,it took her nearly three hours to bathe and she had to wash her dirty __5__for another three hours.However,now she could do __6__ within an hour.Then she started to__7__,putting on perfume powders,coloring her __8__ and combing her hair.She looked upat her huge clock,only 7 a.m..That was to say,it only __9__ her less than ten minutes to getto her company.In the past,doing all the housework on her own,she always was late forwork.She __10__ her breakfast at a fast restaurant instead of at home for __11__ of being late.Shefelt very full after eating the roasted rice.It was __12__ very strongly and her coat was floating up in the wind.In the company,she put any necessary __13__ into her computer.In the following days she had built a __14__ of her own.She had longed for living in a villafor so long a time.Then,she gave up her job and kept herself into her villa all day becauseshe did not have to earn a living in the company and pay the __15__.One day,God saw her state of living and signed:“A lazy dog!Pain comes from laziness!”【解题导语】记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习课时作业32:Unit 2《Robots》(新人教版选修7广东专用)
课时作业(三十二)[选修7Unit 2Robots][限时:45分钟]Ⅰ.语法填空Tips to enlarge your vocabularyFirstly, learn in your real life. 1.________ you put your heart into it, you can learn new words everywhere(packets, ads, movies, etc.).Secondly, classify the words. It is easier for you to remember and practice them if you put the words 2.________ groups.Thirdly, create or just imagine a proper situation 3.________ (practise). The best way to learn and remember new words is 4.________ (use) them either by speaking or by writing.Then, learn synonyms(同义词) and antonyms(反义词) of new words. For the words which have similar 5.________ opposite meanings, pay attention to the 6.________ (different) of their usage.Next, learn prefixes(前缀) and roots. You have to find these rules by remembering. The more words you learn, the 7.________ (easy) it becomes.In addition, have a vocabulary notebook. When you learn a new word, add 8.________ to your notebook, and make up a sentence to help you remember. And run over frequently.Finally, read more. Reading can help you guess the meanings of the words and enlarge 9.________ vocabulary. If you have 10.________ good habit of reading, your English is sure to get ahead.Ⅱ.阅读理解AWASHINGTON—It's a great achievement that inspires notions (观念) of robots with consciousness and independent minds.When people or animals get hurt, they can usually compensate for minor injuries and keep limping along, but for robots, even slight damage can make them stumble and fall. However, a recently-made robot has demonstrated a novel ability: it can heal its own damage.The new robot, which looks like a splay-legged, four-footed starfish, can sense injury to itself and adapt. That ability sets the new robot apart from earlier machines. Because the robot can recover from unfamiliar places. “There is a need for planetary robotic rovers (漫游者) to be able to fix things on their own,” says Josh Bongard, a professor in the University of Vermont, who is one of the device's creators. “Robots on other planets must be able to continue their mission without human help if they are damaged and cannot communicate their problem back to earth.”A typical robot functions according to a computer program, but the new robot works differently. First, sensors in its four legs observe the robot's movements and signals to its built-in computer. From the information it collects, the robot creates its own programs that allow it to adapt to different situations. For example, when the researchers shortened one of the robot's legs, the smart machine simply adjusted its way of walking—it used three legs instead of four.The researchers are looking for other places to put the resilient robot to work. One pellicle spot is the ocean floor. That dark and dangerous undersea place might be a good choice for a robot the scientists call the Starfish. “We never officially named the robot, but we usually refer to it as theStarfish, even though a real starfish has five rather than four legs,” says Bongard. “Also, a real starfish is much better than our robot at recovering from injury, because it can actually grow its legs again.”Scientists have created robots that help humans in many ways: by exploring space, fighting fires, and even performing surgery.11.The newly-designed robot distinguishes itself from the former ones because it________.A.can communicate with people on the earth about their problemsB.works according to a certain computer programC.can find its problems and solve them automaticallyD.can explore unfamiliar places12.An example is given in the fourth paragraph in order to explain that the robot ________.A.is used to create new programsB.has typical robot functionsC.has sensors to observe its movementsD.can gather information and adapt to new conditions13.The underlined word “resilient” in the last paragraph means the robot is________.A.creative B.newly-madeC.able to recover D.informative14.Which of the following is true about the robot “Starfish”?A.It was spoken highly of by people for its special ability.B.It will stumble and fall if damaged.C.It can grow its legs again once they are broken.D.It has started to work on the ocean floor.15.What might be the best title of the passage?A.How does the Starfish robot workB.Do-It-Yourself robots repairC.Robots designed to work on other planetsD.New robots helping us in many waysB[2011·天津卷]In the fall of 1985,I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic—and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8! Our home was a complete zoo—a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each semester.The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They oftenwanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you're looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you're in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won't arrive in your life on one day. It's a process. Remember:little steps add up to big dreams.16. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be________.A.a writer B.a teacherC.a judge D.a doctor17. Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?A.She wanted to study by herself.B.She fell in love and got married.C.She suffered from a serious illness.D.She decided to look after her grandma.18.What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?A.She was busy yet happy with her family life.B.She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.C.She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.D.She was too confused to make a correct choice.19.What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?A.Failure is the mother of success.B.Little by little,one goes far.C.Every coin has two sides.D.Well begun,half done.20.Which of the following can best describe the author?A.Caring and determined.B.Honest and responsible.C.Ambitious and sensitive.D.Innocent and single-minded.Ⅲ.基础写作某环保组织来你所在的城市了解城市垃圾处理问题。
高考英语一轮总复习课时作业32Unit2Robots含解析新人教版选修7
课时作业 32Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·陕西省榆林市第一中学高三检测)Robots come in many shapes and sizes, but scientists in Zurich, Switzerland, have developed one new robot called Pleurobot, which looks and acts just like a salamander (火蜥蜴).To create the robot, scientists took hun dreds of Xrays of real salamanders. They studied the images of these animals to see which joints (关节) and muscles the animals use as they move. Then the scientists built the Pleurobot's skeleton to move just like the real thing. This makes the robot's movements incredibly lifelike.According to experts, salamanders were among the first animals to develop a skeleton and nervous system that allowed them to travel on land. “By studying the modern salamander, we have a time window to the ancestors of all vertebrates(脊椎动物), including humans,” Auke Ijspeert, the designer of the robot, told scholastic News Online.Both people and salamanders have a spinal cord (脊髓). An injury to the spinal cord can result in the inability to move. Now, there is no cure for paralysis (瘫痪). Ijspeert hopes that the Pleurobot can help change that. Because these studies could help researchers develop new ways to help people who have been paralyzed by spinal cord injuries.Scientists think that the Pleurobot could also be used for searchandrescue tasks too dangerous for humans. Because the robot is low to the ground and has a wide range of motion, it could be used to get into dangerous places, like fallen buildings, to look for survivors. Thanks to its waterproof suit, the robotic salamander could even participate in underwater missions.Experts are now working on a smaller, sturdier (harder to break) model of the Pleurobot. They expect this one to be even better suited for getting into small spaces to do dangerous work.这篇文章主要讲了瑞士的科学家发明了一款新的机器人,这款机器人看起来有些像火蜥蜴。
(新)高考英语一轮复习课时作业Unit2Robots新人教版选修7
课时作业(三十二) [选修7 Unit 2 Robots](限时:40分钟)Ⅰ.多项选择1.In order to increase their vote, they ________ another candidate a traitor to the country.A.announced B.declaredC.thought D.conquered2.It's reported that Steve Jobs passed away on Wednesday Oct. 5,2011. What's your ________ of the loss that his death has brought about to Apple?A.association B.assumptionC.assessment D.appointment3.Most of the educators are ________ providing more freedom to the teenagers, believing that it may make them more creative and independent.A.in favor of B.in search ofC.in charge of D.in need of4.The doctors made an ________ of the damage and decided to have an operation on the patient right away.A.assessment B.applicationC.assumption D.arrangement5.The new colleague ________ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.A.confesses B.believesC.claims D.announces6.It seems somewhat ________ to expect anyone to drive 3 hours just for a 20minute meeting.A.eccentric B.impossibleC.absurd D.unique7.The engineers have rejected the employers' proposals to end the strike and the other workers have come out in ________.A.opposition B.returnC.sympathy D.readiness8.I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be ________ to it.A.connected B.fastenedC.bound D.stuck9.The instructions to the amusement facilities state that no child shall be, unless ________ by an adult, allowed to operate the machines.A.accompanied B.acknowledgedC.accomplished D.appreciated10.Several merchant princes declared bankruptcy. Before long, panic on the stock market ________ a wave of selling.A.set about B.set offC.set aside D.set outⅡ.阅读理解A[2012·课标全国卷]Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper—a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives(蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the_follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.11.Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?A.It's small in size.B.It's hidden in trees.C.It's covered with wax.D.It's hard to recognize.12.What do the words “the follower” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.A bee. B.A bird.C.A honey seeker. D.A beekeeper.13.The honey guide is special in the way ________.A.it gets its foodB.it goes to churchC.it sings in the forestD.it reaches into bees' nests14.What can be the best title for the text?A.Wild Bees B.Wax and HoneyC.Beekeeping in Africa D.HoneyLover's HelperB“Fathers should be neither seen nor heard,” wrote Oscar Wilde.“This is the only proper basis for family life.” It's hard to say what Wilde would have thought of this week's cover photo or the pictures inside of dads and their children.Several clearly oppose the outdated idea of fathers as detached(使分开) from the parenting process and that's just what the photographers intended.Gregory Heisler,who did the cover photograph,says he wanted the image to show genuine affections.So,rather than use professional models,he went out and found some “real dads and their real kids”. Adds Heisler, “Instead of doing some skilful,overproduced photographs,I wanted something more authentic to the experience of being a father.” This isn't the first time that Heisler,39,has conveyed complex ideas for the cover of TIME.His photographs have decorated the front of the magazine some 20 times,ranging from Olympic athlete Jackie JoynerKersee and director Davis Lynch to former President George Bush and Ted Turner for “Man of the Year” issues in 1991 and 1992,respectively.But this week's TIME cover has special meaning,he says,because he and his wife had their first child,Lucy,16 months ago.The pictures appearing inside were all done by photographer Jeffrey Lowe.Although Lowe has not experienced fatherhood yet,he observed many warm moments of parenting by spending a lot of private time with each dad and child.Of all the pictures,Lowe was most deeply touched by the fathertobe embracing his pregnant wife.While most of the credit for the pictures rightly goes to those behind the camera,cover coordinator(协调者) Linda Freeman and assistant picture editor Mary Worrell Bousquette,who work behind the scenes,also deserve praise.Freeman,for instance,had the challenging task of making arrangements for the group portrait of child movie sta rs that appears on page 62. She says, “My greatest reward is working with these talented artists.”Bousquette edited the pictures that appear inside.“I wanted our story to show the many faces of fatherhood,”she says.At least in this issue,those fathers are seen as well as heard.15.In this week's TIME the photographers wanted ________.A.to show Oscar Wilde's view had gone out of dateB.to show honor to the famous playwright Oscar WildeC.to support Oscar Wilde's viewD.to say sorry to Oscar Wilde16.In Oscar Wilde's view,________.A.fathers should stay actively involved in their children's livesB.there should be distance between fathers and children in family lifeC.what fathers enjoy most is family lifeD.fathers aren't sure about what they should do at home17.Jeffrey Lowe managed to show fathers' feelings accurately in his photos by ________.A.trying to experience fatherhood himselfB.spending most of his time with his pregnant wifeC.studying the relationship between each member in a familyD.mixing with many fathers and their children18.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A.Heisler has conveyed complex ideas for the cover of TIME several times.B.Mary Worrell Bousquette is a cover coordinator.C.Lowe was most deeply touched by his pregnant wife.D.The author praises the work by the photographers and the editors.Ⅲ.完成句子19.____________________________ could Holmes settle down and dive into his logical deduction. (leave)直到他独处时,福尔摩斯才能静下心来投入到他的逻辑推理中。
高考英语一轮复习方案 作业手册(32) Unit 2 Robots(含解析) 新人教版选修71
课时作业(三十二) [选修7 Unit 2 Robots](限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1.We desire that immediate help ________to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.A.be given B.will be givenC.should give D.is given2.The Smiths bought a new car,which was the________of their neighbours.A.envy B.admire C.respect D.proud3.In order to increase their vote, they ________ another candidate a traitor to the country.A. announcedB. declaredC. thoughtD. conquered4.We could see that he was trying to________his own responsibility for the delay,instead of accepting his fault.A.run over B.smooth overC.pass off D.turn down5.The wellknown singer________at the piano by Comrade Wang.A.was companied B.was accompaniedC.companied D.accompanied6.Rita________two hours every Saturday afternoon to spend with her son.A.set out B.set awayC.set aside D.set off7.All of us were________to hear that Lily,our company's most valued clerk,should say she would leave the company.A.alarming B.alarmedC.terrified D.satisfied8.Out there,in the midst of the snow,________in long,black clothes.A.a woman sat B.sat a womanC.sitting a woman was D.a woman was sitting9.It is still under discussion________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A.whether B.whenC.which D.where10.He had a burning ________ to win back the teacher' s confidence in him.A.desire B.feelingC.emotion D.impression11.You can't________everybody. If the majority________your decision, that's OK.A.satisfy; was satisfied withB.be satisfied; satisfyC.satisfy; are satisfied withD.satisfy; satisfied with12.Was it because of the heavy snowstorm in Europe ________ the flight had to be put off?A.which B.so C.why D.that13.I really don't know ________ I put my wallet after I paid the bill.A.where was it B.it was where thatC.where it was that D.where was it that14.I'll have all of the readings ________ by the end of this term if my plan goes well.A.completing B.to completeC.completed D.being completed15.—Was his suggestion accepted at the meeting last night?—Partly.Some are ________ it, while others are against it.A.in charge of B.in case ofC.in response to D.in favour ofⅡ.阅读理解A[2012·课标全国卷]Honey from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper—a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives(蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the_follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.16.Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?A.It's small in size. B.It's hidden in trees.C.It's covered with wax. D.It's hard to recognize.17.What do the words “the follower” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.A bee. B.A bird.C.A honey seeker. D.A beekeeper.18.The honey guide is special in the way ________.A.it gets its foodB.it goes to churchC.it sings in the forestD.it reaches into bees' nests19.What can be the best title for the text?A.Wild Bees B.Wax and HoneyC.Beekeeping in Africa D.HoneyLover's HelperB“Fathers should be neither seen nor heard,” wrote Oscar Wilde.“This is the only proper basis for family life.” It's hard to say what Wilde would have thought of this week's cover photo or the pictures inside of dads and their children.Several clearly oppose the outdated idea of fathers as detached(使分开) from the parenting process and that's just what the photographers intended.Gregory Heisler,who did the cover photograph,says he wanted the image to show genuine affections.So,rather than use professional models,he went out and found some “real dads and their real kids”. Adds Heisler, “Instead of doing some skilful,overproduced photographs,I wanted something more authentic to the experience of being a father.” This isn't the first time that Heisler,39,has conveyed complex ideas for the cover of TIME.His photographs have decorated the front of the magazine some 20 times,ranging from Olympic athlete Jackie JoynerKersee and director Davis Lynch to former President George Bush and Ted Turner for “Man of the Year” issues in 1991 and 1992,respectively.But this week's TIME cover has special meaning,he says,because he and his wife had their first child,Lucy,16 months ago.The pictures appearing inside were all done by photographer Jeffrey Lowe.Although Lowe has not experienced fatherhood yet,he observed many warm moments of parenting by spending a lot of private time with each dad and child.Of all the pictures,Lowe was most deeply touched by the fathertobe embracing his pregnant wife.While most of the credit for the pictures rightly goes to those behind the camera,cover coordinator(协调者) Linda Freeman and assistant picture editor Mary Worrell Bousquette,who work behind the scenes,also deserve praise.Freeman,for instance,had the challenging task of making arrangements for the group portrait of child movie st ars that appears on page 62. She says, “My greatest reward is working with these talented artists.”Bousquette edited the pictures that appear inside.“I wanted our story to show the many faces of fatherhood,”she says.At least in this issue,those fathers are seen as well as heard.20.In this week's TIME the photographers wanted ________.A.to show Oscar Wilde's view had gone out of dateB.to show honor to the famous playwright Oscar WildeC.to support Oscar Wilde's viewD.to say sorry to Oscar Wilde21.In Oscar Wilde's view,________.A.fathers should stay actively involved in their children's livesB.there should be distance between fathers and children in family lifeC.what fathers enjoy most is family lifeD.fathers aren't sure about what they should do at home22.Jeffrey Lowe managed to show fathers' feelings accurately in his photos by ________.A.trying to experience fatherhood himselfB.spending most of his time with his pregnant wifeC.studying the relationship between each member in a familyD.mixing with many fathers and their children23.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A.Heisler has conveyed complex ideas for the cover of TIME several times.B.Mary Worrell Bousquette is a cover coordinator.C.Lowe was most deeply touched by his pregnant wife.D.The author praises the work by the photographers and the editors.Ⅲ.短文填词With the development of economy, people have to face 24.________ (各种各样) pressures. They don't have enough time to 25.a________ to the old people in their family, 26.________ has become a serious social problem. To solve this problem, our company put out a household robot 27.________ (设计) to take care of old people. It could cook meals 28.________ fixed time and can be adjusted 29.a________ to individual needs. Besides, it can also deal with 30.________ (紧急情况). For example, if an old man falls ill suddenly, the robot will call a 31.d________ for help immediately. What's more, it can accompany old people in activities 32.________ having a chat, playing chess and so on. It would be of great help if you 33.o________ such a robot.参考答案课时作业(三十二)Ⅰ.1.A desire后的宾语从句的谓语动词形式是虚拟语气should do, 其中should可以省略。
人教版高中英语选修7高考一轮总复习精选单元练习Unit 2 Robots
人教版新课标选修7 Unit 2 RobotsPart one :单选1. I’m sure you will make yourself understood better if you________your words with gestures. A.advocate B.refreshC.accompany D.transform2. It is said that dogs will keep you________for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely. A.safety B.companyC.house D.friend3. You can’t________everybody.If the majority________your decision,that’s OK.A.satisfy;was satisfied withB.be satisfied;satisfyC.satisfy;are satisfied withD.satisfy;satisfied with4. fact that she never apologized ________ a lot about what kind of person she is.A.says B.talksC.appears D.declares5.—Oh,where is my wallet?—Was it ________ the man knocked into you ________ he picked your wallet?A.how;that B.what;thatC.that;when D.when;that6.I really don’t know ________ I had my money stolen.A.when was it thatB.that it was whenC.where it was thatD.it was where that7. It was only after he had spent several nights experimenting ________ he decided to write to Dr.Williams to find out if he was wasting his time.A.when B.thatC.before D.since8. It was only when I fully understood the poem ________ to appreciate its beauty.A.did I come B.that I cameC.then I came D.had I come9. I have a lot of readings________before the end of this term.A.completing B.to completeC.completed D.being completed10.He feels it dangerous for a girl to be out late at night so he won’t have his daughter ________home late.A.arrive B.arrivedC.to arrive D.arriving11.—Manager,do you have something________at this moment?—No,thanks.I’ll call you if any.A.to be typed B.to typeC.typing D.typed12. I can’t see my old grandparents ________alone in the country,so I’ll have them________with me in the city at present.A.leave;stay B.left;stayC.leaving;to stay D.left;to stay13.A smile of__________ appeared on her face when she was told that her child behaved well at school.A.satisfaction B.inspirationC.regulation D.tension14.Once a fire breaks out,sound the fire________ and then leave the hotel quickly.A.cushion B.chapter C.alarm D.basement15.I have read some chapters and_____ the rest of the book.A.declared B.stated C.envied D.scanned16.As he was not allowed to_____her to the shops,he wrote out a list of items for her.A.obey B.annoy C.accompany D.conduct17.You’d better not ask a foreigner how much he earns.That’s a personal ______ .A.favour B.talent C.dignity D.affair18.She was_______ innocent because there wasn’t enough evidence.A.appointed B.declared C.sponsored D.Opposed19.I’m not making excuses;I’m simply _______a fac t.A.stating B.adapting C.appealing D.varying20.She can sing,dance,paint and cook.She is really a woman of many _______ .A.stresses B.talents C.patterns D.Faiths21.After they got ______ ,she never remarried.A.resigned B.divorcedC.panicked D.embarrassed22.If you continue to _____ the rules,you will be punished.A.abolish B.exchangedC.disobey D.predicted23. Try to ________at least an hour each day for learning new vocabulary.A.set offB. set outC. set asideD.set down24. I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s_________.A.reachB. HandC. HoldD. Place25.This really surprised Asimov and from that moment ,he started to take him _______as a wirter .A.seriouslyB.easilyC.casuallyD.graduallyPart two :完形填空A Kentucky young man was taken to a hospital and then to county prison after leading police on a one-hour freeway chase (追赶) in a stolen SUV. The chase 26 in downtown Los Angeles in front of the Spring Hotel. Most of the chase was 27 , except for an empty 28 of wine that the driver threw at one police vehicle.When the driver got into downtown, 29 started to happen. He ran over a fire hydrant(消防栓). The water poured out of the hydrant, 30 all the books in several carts (手推车) that a seller had put outside to 31 customers into his bookstore. The driver 32 turned west onto Grand Avenue and managed to knock into three 33 cars on one side of that street and two cars on the other side. The driver also tried to run over 34 , who was standing in the 35 ordering him to stop.Turning north, the driver caused a bus to hit its 36 to avoid a crash. The bus was empty, and the bus driver was uninjured.37 , two police cars that were chasing the SUV 38 different directions were not so 39 . One of them ran into the front of the bus, and the other into the back. 40 the drivers had braked early enough, the damage to their cars was 41 . Both officers continued the chase.They only went two 42 north to find that the SUV had come to a full stop because it had 43 into a newspaper stand in front of the Spring Hotel. The driver 44 heavily behind the steering wheel(方向盘). The police 45 the driver of failure to give in to a police officer.26. A . began B.happened C.ended D.resulted27.A.pleasant B.common C.surprising D.unusual28.A.tank B.box C.case D. bottle29.A.things B.objects C.fights D.kills30.A.ruining B.separating C.softening D.boring31.A.please B.attract C.fill D.admit32.A.slowly B.carefully C.hurriedly D.suddenly33.A.hidden B.broken C.passing D.parked34.A.another driver B.a passer-by C.the seller D.a police officer 35.A.crosswalk B.police box C.shop nearby D.police vehicle36.A.lights B.brakes C.engines D.wheels37.A.Besides B.Instead C.However D.Therefore38.A.from B.into C.under D.toward39.A.proud B.lucky C.regretful D.sorry40.A.Before B.Although C.Because D.When41.A.effective B.serious C.normal D.slight42.A.steps B.shops C.meters D.blocks43.A. rushed B.entered C.came D.backed44.A. flew B.fell C.flowed D.fled45.A.provided B. impressed C. accused D. markedPart three :阅读理解A 篇Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family. As the only girl in a family of seven children, she often felt like she had “seven fathers,” because her six brothers, as well as her father, tried to control her. Feeling shy and unimportant, she retreated(躲避) into books. Despite her love of reading, she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate.In high school, with the encouragement of one particular teacher, Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to college because her thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband. Cisneros did attend college, but instead of searching for a husband, she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at t he University of Iowa. At the university’s Writers’ Workshop, however, she felt lonely----a Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her “Creative voice.”“It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didn’t think it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life, but it had everything to do with it! That’s when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldn’t write about.”Cisneros published her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book tells about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school through graduate school level. Since then, Cisneros has published several books of poetry, a child ren’s book, and a short-story collection.46. Which of the following is TRUE about Cisneros in her childhood?A. She had seven brothers.B. She felt herself a nobody.C. She was too shy to go to school.D. She did not have any good teachers.47. The graduate program gave Cisneros a chance to _____.A. work for a school magazineB. run away from her familyC. make a lot of friendsD. develop her writing style48. According to Cisneros, what played the decisive role in her success?A. Her early years in college.B. Her training in the Workshop.C. Her feeling of being different.D. Her childhood experience.49. What do we learn about The House on Mango Street?A. It is quite popular among students.B. It is the only book ever written by Cisneros.C. It wasn’t success as it was written in Spanish.D. It won an award when Cisneros was twenty-nine.B篇Monarch ButterfliesOne of the last West Coast homes of the Monarch butterfly,a type of insect(昆虫),may soon disappear.Strangely,it is in a town that calls itself Butterfly U.S.A,Pacific Grove, California. The town of Pacific Grove loves the butterflies.Every year they have a parade(游行)and hundreds of children dress up as butterflies.Monarch butterflies are the town mascot.Tourism is very important,and many people come to see the butterflies.The butterflies are good for the development of the town.In 1981 there were so many butterflies it looked like it was raining butterflies.Tens of thousands of Monarchs stayed on tree branches near Pacific Grove.Now there are not so many.The building goes on a little bit at a time,and you don’t notice it day by day.Over time,you can see that there has been a lot of development.As new buildings go up,many trees are cut down.This reduces the natural homes for the butterflies.Monarchs travel hundreds of miles each year,returning to the same woods,often to the same trees.The female Monarchs need milkweed to lay their eggs;the males will follow the females.Millions of Monarchs have traveled regularly along the same path for thousands of years.They start their trip in the mountains of Mexico and travel to the middle part of America.If the woods where the butterflies live are destroyed,the whole species(物种)could be lost.There have been Monarch butterflies along the coast of California for as long as man can remember,but no one is sure how much longer they will last.50.Why are Monarch butterflies important to Pacific Grove?A. They may disappear.B. They come to stay every year.C. They help develop the town’s tourism.D. They give a name to Pacific Grove.51.The underlined word “mascot”in Paragraph 2 probably refers to_________.A. a new type of butterflyB. an insect believed to bring good luckC. a parade organized by Pacific GroveD. a special dress for children in Pacific Grove52.What problem do Monarch butterflies face now?A. New buildings take up their living space.B. There has been too much rain m recent years.C. Their natural homes are destroyed by tourism.D. They have tot travel a long distance to get home.53.Where do Monarch butterflies start their trip to Pacific Grove?A. From Central America.B. From the West Coast.C. From California.D. From Mexico.1-5.CBCAD6-10.CBBBD11-15.ABACD16-20.CDBAB21-25.BCCAA26-45 CBDAA BCDDA BCABC DDABC 46-53BDCA CBAD。
高考英语总复习 课时作业三十二 Unit2 Robots 新人教版选修7
Unit 2RobotsⅠ.单项填空1.—If you always come to work late,you will be fired.—________?I don’t care.A.What for B.How comeC.So what D.Why so2.(2012·淄博模拟)—There are no relative articles on the Internet.What shall we do?—My God! There are always not any useful articles when you want________.A.one B.itC.that D.any3.(2012·山西太原模拟)The education of________young is always________hot and serious topic in modern society.A.the;/ B.a;theC./;the D.the;a4.Don’t worry.I’ll get the computer________and get someone________it to you tomorrow.A.repaired; send B.to repair; to sendC.repair; send D.repaired; to send5.—Hurry up.The film is on for ten minutes.—OK.But the beginning________.A.is missed B.will be missedC.has been missed D.had been missed6.Every traveller entering Canada must________all food,plants,animals and related products because they could affect Canada’s animals,plants,and natural habitats.A.publish B.declareC.announce D.debate7.Those days,people have been talking a bout the new highspeed railways________into use in a month.A.to be put B.being putC.to put D.having put8.To our delight,the government has________money in the budget this year to deal with recovery from natural disasters.A.set off B.cut outC.cut down D.set aside9.Generally________as the “small Olympic Games”,the International Universities’ Games are held every two years.A.having known B.to be knownC.knowing D.known10.The company provides inexpensive Internet access.________,it makes shareware freely available.A.In addition B.In briefC.In return D.In all11.(2011·高考辽宁卷)________a strange plant! I’ve never seen it before.A.Which B.WhatC.How D.Whether12.As he stood up and________,he saw the waiter standing behind him and giving him an understanding smile.A.turned off B.turned aroundC.turned over D.turned up13.—Do remember to________me up at 7 o’clock in the morning on that day,or I will forget all about the party.—No problem.A.lift B.bringC.ring D.take14.Now that you are in charge of the department,you are________to carry out the plan.A.eager B.anxiousC.interested D.bound15.He feels it dangerous for a girl to be out late at night so he won’ t have his daughter________home late.A.arrive B.arrivedC.to arrive D.arrivingⅡ.完形填空(2012·南昌模拟)It was a warm March evening,and I’d just taken a seat on the bus that would take me home.It was nearly 6∶00 p.m.,but the bus was not yet full and the driver gave no__1__that he intended to start the bus.A middleaged woma n took a seat opposite me.She was crying.Not speaking to anyone in particular,she__2__narrated her story.She had come to the city to visit her daughter.On the way to the terminal,a thief had__3__one of her bags.It had contained half of the money she’d bro ught with her.The other half was hidden under her blouse,so she__4__still had some money left.The bus conductor,driver,and other passengers listened to her tale.At this time,an old man__5__got on the bus.He sat in the seat directly in front of the woman.After a few minutes,all seats were__6__.The driver got behind the wheel and started the engine.The bus conductor collected tickets and began asking us where we were__7__.When he came to the old man’s seat,he became__8__and asked the old man whether he had any money.The old man__9__that he did not.He explained that he__10__all his money this morning when he’d accidentally got on the wrong bus and now he was trying to go home.Upon hearing this,the bus conductor__11__the old man to get off the bus.The old man was almost in tears as he begged the bus conductor to let him take that bus__12__he could get home before dark.The bus driver approached the old man,and repeated the conductor’s__13__to get off the bus.“Stop troubling him!Can’t you see he’s only trying to get home?” she interfered.“He doesn’t have any money!” the driver shouted.“Well,that’s no__14__to throw him off the bus,” she insisted.Then she said,“How much is his fare?”The bus conductor mumbled the amount.“Fine,” said the woman.She__15__inside her blouse,took out her__16__money,and handed the fare to the bus conductor.“Here’s his fare and mine.Just stop giving him a hard time.”All eyes turned__17__the woman,who,just minutes before,had been crying over the money she’d lost.“It’s only money,” she shrug ged.By the time the bus rolled out of the terminal,she had given the old man bread and a dollar.She rode the rest of the way home__18__a Mona Lisa smile of peace and grace,and the money she’d lost__19__was forgotten.On the road of life,the politeness and smiles of__20__can lighten our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the journey when we make it a little smoother and richer for others!1.A.answer B.agreementC.indication D.talk2.A.tearfully B.excitedlyC.helplessly D.proudly3.A.got B.snatchedC.pulled D.caught4.A.surprisingly B.peacefullyC.naturally D.fortunately5.A.in rags B.shylyC.happily D.in disorder6.A.had B.crowdedC.full D.taken7.A.getting on B.getting downC.getting off D.getting in8.A.conscious B.suspiciousC.curious D.anxious9.A.realized B.pretendedC.admitted D.remembered10.A.spends B.has spentC.had spent D.was spent11.A.asked B.orderedC.led D.begged12.A.so B.untilC.if D.when13.A.arrangement B.commandC.advice D.decision14.A.good B.senseC.reason D.doubt15.A.picked B.removedC.touched D.reached16.A.left B.savingC.borrowed D.remaining17.A.in B.toC.down D.on18.A.owning B.wearingC.hating D.losing19.A.earlier B.soonerC.later D.former20.A.customers B.friendsC.strangers D.conductorsⅢ.阅读理解WASHINGTON,March 14 (Xinhua)—U.S. President Barack Obamaconfirmed on Saturday at the White House that China can haveconfidence in the American economy.“Not just the Chinese government,but every investor canhave absolute confidence in the soundness of investments in theUnited States,”Obama said.“There is a reason why even in the midst of this economic downfall you have seen actual increases in investment flows here in the U.S. ”he said.Obama also noted the U.S. will push for stricter regulation of the financial industry“front and center”at the upcoming Group of 20 Summit(峰会)in London,ending an argument between the Europe and the United States over whether more focusshould be placed on financial regulatory reform.Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said earlier Friday he is“a little bit worried”about the safety of Chinese assets(财产)in the United States,urging the U.S. government to ensure the security of those assets.China has invested its huge foreign exchange reserves(外汇储备) in lowrisk but lowyield assets,such as U.S. government bonds(债券),to play it safe.According to the U.S. Treasury,China held 681.9 billion U.S. dollars worth of U.S. government bonds as from November.“China is indeed the large st creditor(债权人)of the United States,which is the world’s biggest economy.We are extremely interested in developments in the U.S. economy.”said Wen,adding that he is expecting the effect of the measures taken by the U.S. government to counter the global financial crisis.Asked to react to Wen’s concern,Lawrence Summers,director of the U.S. National Economic Council,noted on Friday that the U.S. will be sound steward(管家)of the money it invests.“This is a commitment that the president has made very clear—we need to be sound stewards of the money we invest.”said Summers in a speech at the Brookings Institution,a leading think tank in the United States.1.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao expressed his worry about the huge fund to the United States.B.Obama claimed that China can have confidence in the American economy.C.Obama said that the U.S. would be“sound stewards of the money we invest”.D.The U.S. will push for stricter regulation of the financial industry.2.It can most likely be inferred from the passage that________.A.the U.S. is now having great difficulty improving the economyB.China will have confidence in Obama forever according to Wen’s speech C.China held 681.9 billion U.S. dollars worth of U.S. government bonds as from NovemberD.China will do its best to help the U.S. overcome the global financial crisis 3.Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said earlier Friday he is“a little bit worried”,because________.A.he doesn’t have confidence in America’s economy at allB.China lent a huge fund to the United StatesC.he is concerned about the security of China’s assets in the U.S.D.the U.S. refused to ensure the security of China’s assets4.The underlined word“soundness”in the second paragraph c an be replaced by“________”.A.loudness B.safetyC.richness D.friendshipUnit 2RobotsⅠ.单项填空1.【解析】选C。
2020版高考英语一轮总复习课时作业32Unit2Robots(含解析)新人教版选修7
课时作业 32Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·陕西省榆林市第一中学高三检测)Robots come in many shapes and sizes, but scientists in Zurich, Switzerland, have developed one new robot called Pleurobot, which looks and acts just like a salamander (火蜥蜴).To create the robot, scientists took hu ndreds of Xrays of real salamanders. They studied the images of these animals to see which joints (关节) and muscles the animals use as they move. Then the scientists built the Pleurobot's skeleton to move just like the real thing. This makes the robot's movements incredibly lifelike.According to experts, salamanders were among the first animals to develop a skeleton and nervous system that allowed them to travel on land. “By studying the modern salamander, we have a time window to the ancestors of all vertebrates(脊椎动物), including humans,” Auke Ijspeert, the designer of the robot, told scholastic News Online.Both people and salamanders have a spinal cord (脊髓). An injury to the spinal cord can result in the inability to move. Now, there is no cure for paralysis (瘫痪). Ijspeert hopes that the Pleurobot can help change that. Because these studies could help researchers develop new ways to help people who have been paralyzed by spinal cord injuries.Scientists think that the Pleurobot could also be used for searc handrescue tasks too dangerous for humans. Because the robot is low to the ground and has a wide range of motion, it could be used to get into dangerous places, like fallen buildings, to look for survivors. Thanks to its waterproof suit, the robotic salamander could even participate in underwater missions.Experts are now working on a smaller, sturdier (harder to break) model of the Pleurobot. They expect this one to be even better suited for getting into small spaces to do dangerous work.这篇文章主要讲了瑞士的科学家发明了一款新的机器人,这款机器人看起来有些像火蜥蜴。
高考英语一轮总复习 课时作业32 Unit2 Robots 新人教版选修7
高考英语一轮总复习课时作业32 Unit2 Robots 新人教版选修7Ⅰ.单项填空1.—If you always come to work late,you will be fired.—________?I don’t care.A.What for B.How comeC.So what D.Why so2.Tomorrow there will be a talk on current________Professor Li,who is an expert in politics.A.businesses B.incidentsC.affairs D.event3.Though we started________money to buy a house of our own after graduation,we still can’t afford one right now.A.setting aside B.paying offC.putting down D.turning in4.—Was it in 1941 that th e US________war against Japan during World War Ⅱ?—Sorry,I know little about history.A.announced B.declaredC.claimed D.threatened5. —I’m considering buying a new cellphone.—Well,you’re bound to end up in debt ________you don’t limit your s pending.A.unless B.sinceC.though D.if6. —Besides her native language,the girl speaks several other languages very well.—Oh,she________have a talent for language learning.A.could B.mustC.might D.should7.(2013·山西高三上学期诊断)—Oh,God!Somebody________the cup.—It wasn’t me.I didn’t do it.A.was breaking B.is breakingC.has broken D.had broken8.We ran all the way and reached the meeting room out of breath,only to find that the lecture________.A.was to be canceled B.was being ca nceledC.has been canceled D.had been canceled9.He feels it dangerous for a girl to be out late at night so he won’t have his daughter________home late.A.arrive B.arrivedC.to arrive D.arriving10.—I’m going to the post office.Do you have anything________?—No,thanks.A.posting B.postedC.to be posted D.to have posted11.It was reported that the government off icial expressed the deepest________to the families of those killed and injured in this attack.A.sympathy B.comfortC.inconvenience D.trouble12.If everyone________the rules of the road,safety will be improved greatly.A.conducts B.alarmsC.obeys D.declares13.Although the girl is________to me by four years,she looks more mature than me.A.older B.elderC.senior D.junior14.The talk between the two leaders aimed at ending the long________of war between the two countries.A.sense B.caseC.state D.condition15.Until we have discussed all the details,no decision________about any new operations.A.will be made B.is madeC.is being made D.has been madeⅡ.阅读理解A(2013·郑州市第一次质量预测) Deputy (副职) Head Teacher WantedPosition:Deputy head teacherEmployer:Bracknell Forest CouncilPublished:10∶00 A.M.Mon.Dec.12,2011Closing date:10∶00 A.M.Mon.Jan.16,2012Working pattern:FulltimeSalary:£20,000-£34,999 per yearLocation:Jennett’s Park Primary School,B racknell,BerkshireThe governors are seeking to employ an enthusiastic deputy head teacher to be a key partner in founding and leading our brandnew primary school in Bracknell.We offer:●a brandnew school building● the opportunity to work in close partnership with the head teacher and governors to create and develop a new staff team●a growing community looking forward to their new school opening●the opportunity for further professional development which will support you through the next stage of your career●the opportunity to lead key projects across the schoolYou will be:●an excellent classroom practitioner (从业人员),who will enjoy shaping and delivering a broad,balanced and creative curriculum in class●able to lead the staff by focusing on teamwork●committed to working in partnership with parents and the nearby communityFor further information,you can contact the head teacher,Ms Maria Soulsby,by dialing 32899918 or you can send an email to maria,soulsby @bracknell. You can also come to visit our school in person.If you have not heard from us two weeks after the closing date,that means your application has not been accepted.Apply using Bracknell Forest Council application forms only;CVs (简历) will not be accepted.This school is committed to safeguarding and promoting the welfare of children and expects all staff to share this commitment.All staff employed in the school must be aware that a check on the criminal record will be done.1.According to the passage,the deputy head teacher________.A.will work for the school as a parttime teacherB.will have the opportunity to work with governorsC.doesn’t have to work with parentsD.must be aware of his criminal record2.From the p assage we can know that Jennett’s Park Primary School________.A.has a long and old historyB.uses an old buildingC.has a woman head teacherD.wants to have a male deputy head teacher3.Whose application is likely to be accepted?A.A person who sends the required application form on January 13,2012.B.A person who sends a specially designed CV on January 15,2012.C.A person who use d to be a professional head teacher.D.A person who is able to create a curriculum with his team members.B(2013·安徽名校高三第二学期模拟考试) “One City One Book” is a generic name (通称) for a community reading program that attempts to get everyone in a city to read and discuss the same book.Popular book picks have been Harper Lee’s To Kill a Mockingbird,Ernest Gaines’s A Lesson Before Dying,a nd Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451.“One City One Book” programs take the idea of a localized book discussion club and expand it to cover a whole city.The first such program was “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” in 1998,started by Nancy Pearl at Seattle Public Library’s Washington Center for the Book.The book chosen for the program was The Sweet Hereafter by Russell Banks,written in 1991.Other cities copied the idea,and the Library of Congress listed 404 programs occurring in 2007.Each city’s program ha s its own goals;these typically include building a sense of community and promoting literacy.Nancy Pearl warns against expecting too much from a program:“Keep in mind that this is a library program,it’s not an exercise in civics,and that it’s not intended to have literature cure the racial divide.This is about a work of l iterature.”Programs typically involve more than having everyone read the same book.Some other activities that have been included are:book discussion sessions,scholarly lectures on the book or related topics,a visit by the author,exhibits,related arts programming (especially showing a movie of the book if there is one),and integration into school curricula.In Boston the “One City One Story” program used shorter stories and distributed tens of thousands of free copies of the story over the course of a month.American Library Association puts out a detailed stepbystep guide on how toorganize a local program,including the critical step of picking the one book.The Center for the Book at the Library of Congress tracks all known programs and the books they have used.4.“One City One Book” programs________.A.ask everyone in a city to donate one bookB.can rid a city of racial divide through readingC.choose short stories for people to readD.encourage everyone in a city to read and discuss the same book5.We know from the second paragraph that “One City One Book” programs________.A.became popular very quicklyB.have been held more than 400 times in SeattleC.were sponsored by the Library of CongressD.reached its peak in 20076.We can infer from the third paragraph that Nancy Pearl________.A.expects much from the programsB.didn’t expect that the programs would run so wellC.has a practical attitude towards the programsD.believes the programs will push forward community building7.What kind of role does American Library Association play in the programs?A.It picks out the city which runs the programs well.B.It gives free books to the host city.C.It gives a practical guide to the programs.D.It keeps a record of all known programs.答案:课时作业(三十二)Ⅰ.单项填空1.解析:考查情景交际。
高考英语大一轮复习 课时达标32 Unit 2 Robots(含解析)新人教版选修7-新人教版高三选
课时达标(三十二) Unit 2 Robots建议时间/35分钟(见学用课时P75)Ⅰ 阅读理解A人与社会·科技开展与课标话题体裁说明文信息技术创新词数263 难度Traditionally, robots have been hard, made of metal and other rigid material. But a team of scientists at Harvard University in the US has managed to build an entirely soft robot—one that draws inspiration from an octopus(章鱼).Described in science journal Nature, the “Octobot〞 could pave the way for more effective autonomous robots that could be used in search,rescue and exploration. “The Octobot is a minimal system which may serve as a foundation for a new generation of completely soft, autonomous robots,〞 the study's authors wrote.Robots built for precise, repetitive movements in a controlled environment don't do so well on rough terrains(地形) or in unpredictable conditions. And they aren't especially safe around humans, because they're made out of hard and heavy parts that could be potentially dangerous to their users.So researchers have been working on building soft robots for decades. They've taken inspiration from nature, looking to animals from jellyfish to cockroaches, which are often made up of more flexible matter.But creating a completely soft robot remains a challenge. Even if engineers build a silicone(硅酮) body, it's still a grand challenge to construct flexible versions of essential parts, such as a source of power.“Although soft robotics is still in its early stage, it holds great promise for several a pplications, such as searchandrescue operations and exploration,〞Barbara Mazzolai and Virgilio Mattoli of the Italian Institute of Technology's Center for MicroBioRobotics, wrote in a comment. “Soft robots might also open up new approaches to improving wellness and quality of life.〞语篇导读科学家受到章鱼的启发,制造了软体机器人,本文介绍了这种机器人的研发过程、用处与局限等。
