高二英语外研版选修7学案：课堂导学Module5 EthnicCulture含解析

课堂导学
文本感知
Ⅰ。

READING AND VOCABULARY
1.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage “Simon Wakefield's Yunnan Diary”?
A.The Naxi language has existed for over 1000 years。

B.Naxi women play an important role in their society。

C。

The peak of Yulong Xueshan mountain is covered with snow.
D。

Tourists are now permitted to travel by car there。

2。

From the passage “The Bai Ethnic Group”,we know that_________.
A.the Bai's dialect is Chinese
B。

Yunhe halls can hold about 200 people
C。

the main crops of the Bai are corn and cotton
D。

the Bai live far from each other
3.The passage “The Bai Ethnic Group” also tells us that .
A。

the Bai has their own opera_________
B.the men wear short and wide trousers
C。

the Bai like the colour white less
D。

tea is served twice in the bai tea ceremony
Ⅱ。

Native Americans and Australian Aborigines
1.Where did native Americans come from？
A.American. B。

Asia。

C。

Africa。

D。

Europe.
2。

When were Native Americans made citizens of the US?
A.In 1924.
B.In the late 18th century.
C.In the 1960s.
D.Between 12 000 and 25 000 years ago。

3。

What was the population of Native American in the 18th century？A.1。

8 million. B。

10 million。

C.350 000.
D.40 000.
答案：Ⅰ.1.D2。

B 3.A
Ⅱ.1.B2。

A 3.C
难句透视
1。

The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain，its peak covered with snow.
古城依山而建，对面是5500米的玉龙雪山，山峰被积雪覆盖。

剖析：its peak covered with snow 是由名词及后面的非谓语动词形式构成的独立主格结构.注意分词its peak 跟covered 是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词covered。

2。

Seen from above，the old town is a maze of canals，little bridges and tiny cobbled streets that tourists get lost in。

从上面俯看，古城就是一座由沟渠、小桥和鹅卵石铺成的街巷构成的迷宫，游人极易迷失其中。

剖析：Seen from above是过去分词短语作状语，句子的主语the old town跟动词see在逻辑上构成动宾关系.
3。

...it’s the women who run Naxi society and until recently Naxi women inherited all property.
管理纳西族社会的是妇女，而且近来还是由纳西族的妇女来继承全部财产。

剖析：It is/was.。

that/who.。

.强调句型.强调的是主语women。

4.It took place in an old wooden hall,and was played by Naxi men,some of whom looked as if they were well over 100 years old.
演出在木头搭建的大厅里举行，由纳西族男子表演,有些老人看起来足有100多岁了!
剖析：some of whom 为“some of+代词宾格" 引导的非限制性定语从句.可以转化为“and some of them looked as if.。

”.
5.However different we may appear to be at first,we are all the same，all equal。

无论起初我们看上去有多么不同，然而我们本质上是一样的，每个人都是平等的.
剖析：however引导让步状语从句，本句相当于“No matter how different we may appear to be at first,we are all the same,all equal。

”
6.In the distance was an ox working in a field.
远处有一头牛在地里干活。

剖析：本句为倒装句，强调地点状语，将in the distance 置于句首,句中主语和谓语完全倒装。

文中另外四个倒装句：
（1)Out of the jungle came an old woman.
（2）。

.here comes danger!
（3）Nearby were some chicks and a rooster,and a pig tied to a post. (4）Over the hills beyond was the most beautiful rainbow.
7。

It is generally agreed that Native Americans came across from Asia，somewhere between 12 000 and 25 000 years ago.
一般认为印第安人来自于亚洲某个地方，那是在12 000年到25 000年之前。

剖析:somewhere adv。

在某处；到某处
I left my book somewhere near here。

我把书落在附近某处。

8.For example，in the west people lived in villages and developed an agricultural economy，whereas in the east,where it was colder,people remained a hunting culture.
比如，西部人筑村而居发展起了农业经济,而在更冷的东部，人们依然处于狩猎文明阶段.
剖析:whereas conj.(引导与主句成对照或相反的从句）虽然;却；然而(事实是)；相反地（while).。