三大从句练习及标准答案

三大从句练习及标准答案
三大从句练习及标准答案

三大从句练习及答案

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:

实战演练(2×50) 计分:

1—Could you tell me ______?

—It’s near the post office.

A.where is the bookstore

B.the bookstore is where

C.where the bookstore is

2.Many people are talking about this disease these days.

Could you tell me______?

A.how can I keep healthy B. how I can keep healthy

C. I can keep healthy

3. —Excuse me .Could you tell me____ I can get to the Space Museum?

—Of course. You can take bus No.1.

A.where B. how C .if

4—Do you know ______the girl in red is ?

—I’m not sure .Maybe a teacher.

A. when

B. where

C. what

5—What did your parents think about your decision?

—They always let me do _____I think I should.

A. when

B. that

C. what

6.I hear Tom lives here ,but I’m not sure_____.

A. which room he lives in

B. which room does he live in

C. he live in which room

7.—We can use QQ to communicate with each other online.

—Good. Will you please show me_____.

A. which to use

B. how to use it

C. where to use it

8.There are many people downstairs. What do you think____?

A. to happen

B. happening

C. has happened

9.—Guess ______I did yesterday!

—I think you went to a party.

A. where

B. when

C. what

10—Do you think ____he should go to the music club or not?

—Sorry, I have no idea.

A. that

B. what

C. whether

11.They will be thankful for _____you have done.

A. what

B. that

C. which

12.—Where does Mr.Black live? Can you guess?

—Sorry, I can’t guess____.

A. where does he live

B. where he live in

C. where he lives

13.Could you let me know _____ yesterday?

A. why did you come late

B. why you came late

C. why do you come late

14.We are not sure if it ____ tomorrow. If it _____,our sports meeting will be put off.

A. will rain; rains B .rains; will rain

C. will rain; will rain

15.I want to know _____ the day after tomorrow.

A. what he will do B .what will he do

C .what he did

16. The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.

A. took

B. take

C. will take

17. Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou.

A. has never gone

B. had never gone

C. had never been

18. The students want to know whether they___ dictionary today.

A. had

B. has

C. will have

19. She asked Linda if___ go and get some.

A. could she

B. she could

C. she can

20 Linda said the moon___ round the earth.

A. travelled

B. has travelled

C. travels

21. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?

A. who

B. what

C. when

22, I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.

A. what

B. if

C. when

23. I hardly understand. ___ he has told me.

A. that

B. what

C. which

24. She didn't know___ back soon.

A. whether he would be

B. if would he be

C. he will be

25. I don't know _____ he still lives here after so many years.

A. whether

B. where

C. what

26. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?

A. what

B. when

C. why

27. He asked me _____told me the accident.

A. whom

B. which

C. who

28. They don't know ______their parents are.

A. that

B. what

C. why

29. Please tell me ______last year.

A. where does your sister work B where did your sister work

C .where your sister worked

30. She asked me if I knew ______.

A. whose pen is it

B. whose pen it was

C. whose pen it is

31. You must remember ________.

A. what your mother said

B. what did your mother say

C. your mother said what

32. Did you know ____?

A. who he was looking after

B. who was he looking for

C. who he is looking for

33. Could you tell me ___?

A. when will they leave Beijing

B. when would they leave Beijing

C. when they will leave Beijing

34. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _he could buy the book on the table.

A. that

B. how

C. if

35. —I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.

—He will help us with our English.

A. why

B. when

C. how

36. —We never know _____ the old man is.

—They say he is Liming’s father.

A. who

B. what

C. which

37. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.

A. that how

B. how that

C. that when

38. —Where do you think _____ he _____ the computer?

—Sorry, I have no idea.

A. /; bought

B. has; bought

C. did; buy

39. I don't feel very well. Mum asked me _____ this morning.

A. what the matter is

B. what is wrong

C. what the matter was

40. Could you tell me _______?

A.When will Mary come back

B.When Mary comes back

C.When Mary will come back

41. Lucy didn’t know________ .

A. if Joe will go to Beijing .

B. why did Joe go to Beijing

C. if Joe would go to Beijing

42. --Oh, sorry, I'm a little late. I couldn't remember___________.

---That's all right.

A. when will the meeting begin

B. when the meeting would begin

C. When would the meeting begin

43-----Could you tell me ?

-----Pardon? You mean the police station?

A. Where is the police station

B. Where the police are

C. How can I get to the police station

44.-----Excuse me, what does the teacher want to know?

------He wants to know ________________.

A. when will you finish your work

B. when you finish your work

C. when you will finish your work

45. The professor didn't know _____ the meeting.

A. when he will have

B. when he would have

C. when would he have

46. –Did Jenny call me just now?--Yes, she wondered _____ tonight.

A. when you will be free

B. that you would be free

C. if you would be free

47. Cooking dinner is difficult. Could you tell me _____?

A. what to do it

B. how to do it

C. where to go

48. He is not sure _____.

A. which coat he should buy

B. which he should buy coat

C. what coat he buy

49. You can’t imagine _____ when she heard the good news.

A. how she was happy

B. how happy she was

C. she was how happy

50. Could you please tell me ____now?

A. where is Mary

B. where Mary is

C. where Mary was

状语从句

考点聚焦

状语从句的定义用来修饰动词和形容词,以表明动作发生或状态存在的时间,地点,原因等等的句子叫做状语从句。

状语从句的分类

一、时间状语从句

时间状语从句表示时间,引导词有:when, while, as, till, until before, after, since等。

时间状语从句的引导词所表示的意思不尽相同,要注意把握不同引导词所表示的不同时间关系,以及它在具体句子中对应的时态、语态等问题。

注意:as(在……时候,因为),since(自从,因为),它们可以引导时间从句,并强调主句和从句的动作同事发生。并且while有时还可以表示对比。例如:

(1)While my mother was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV.(read是延续性的动词,read和watch同事发生) I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我喜欢踢足球,而你喜欢打篮球。(对比)

(2)when(当……的时候),引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词,也可以是瞬间动词。从句动作可与主语动作同事发生,也可在其后发生。

I was reading a book when she came into my room.(come是瞬间动词,只能用when引导,不能用while)

I often missed my home when(while) I lived in NewYork.(live是延续性动词,when可用while代替)

(3)when和while的区别还在于:while引导的时间状语从句多用于进行时态,而when引导的时间状语从句多用于一般时态。

While they were talking, the bell rang.正在他们谈话的时候,上课铃响了。

(4)as译作“一边……一边”、“随着……”,侧重主句和从句的动作同时发生。有时可与when,while通用。

We always sing as we walk.我们总是边走边唱。(as表示“一边……一边”)

As you grow, you will know more and more。随着年龄的增长,你会懂得越来越多。

2.till或until引导的时间状语从句

till,until(直到……才):一般情况下两者可以互换,但是在强调句型中多用until。till不可以在句首,而until可以放在句首。

注意:如果主句中的的谓语动词是瞬间动词时,必须用否定形式;如果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时,用肯定或否定形式都可以,但表达的意思不同。例如:

I didn’t go to bed until(till) my father came back.直到我父亲回来我才上床睡觉。(go to bed 是瞬间动词,主句用否定形式)

I talked until he came back.我工作到他回来为止

I didn't work until he came back.他回来我这才开始工作

Please wait until I arrived.在我到达之前等我。

3.since引导的时间状语从句

Since(自从):引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词,也可以是瞬时动词。一般情况下,从句谓语动词用一般过去时,而主句的谓语动作用现在完成时。但在It is+时间+since从句的句型中,主句多用一般现在时。例如:I have been in Beijing since you left. 自从你离开以来,我一直在北京。

Where have you been since I last saw you? 自上次我和你见面以后,你到哪里去了?

It is five months since our boss was in Beijing. 我们老板离开北京有五个月了。

4.由before和after引导的时间状语从句

注意:(1)before(在……之前):引导的从句不再用否定的谓语。

(2)当主句用将来时,从句总是用现在时;如果before引导的从句谓语用的是过去时。则主句动词多用过去完成时,这样以便体现动作发生的先后。

(3)after(在……之后):表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。如果主句用的是过去时,则从句多用过去完成时。例如:

It will be four days before they come back. 他们要过四天才能回来

My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived. 我父亲恰好在信到之前去加拿大了。

After we had finished the work, we went home. 完成工作之后,我们回家了(从句用过去完成时,主句用一般过去时)5.由as soon as ,immediately, directly ,instantly, the moment, the instant, the minute,等引导的时间状语从句:这些连词都表示“一……就”。例如:

I will go there directly I have finished my breakfast.吃完早饭,我立即到那里去。

The moment I heard the news, I went to the school. 我一听到消息,马上赶到了学校。

As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you up.我一到加拿大,就给你来电话。

注意hardly(scarcely,rarely)……when,before,no sooner …than相当于as soon as之意。主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时态。当hardly,scarcely, rarely和no sooner位于句首时,主句应用倒装语序。例如:

Hardly had I sat down when he stepped in ,我刚坐下,他就进来了。

二、原因状语从句

原因状语从句表原因,常见的引导词有:because(因为),since(既然),as(既然),for(因为)

1.becausey引导的原因状语从句一般放于主句之后,because表示直接原因,语气最强,回答why引导的疑问句必须使用because。

I do it because I like it..

——Why didn’t he come yesterday?

——Because he had something important to do.

注意“not……because” 结构中的not否定的是because引导的整个从句,例如:The country is not strong because it is large.国强不在大.

2.Since引导的原因状语从句一般位于主句之前,表示已知的、显然的理由。通常被翻译成“既然”,较为正式,语气比because弱。。

Since you are free today, you had better help me with my mathematics,既然今天你休息,你最好帮我补习数学。

3.as引导原因状语从句时表示附带说明的“双方已知的原因”,语气比since弱,较正式,位置较灵活,常放于主句之前。

As it is raining, you’d better take a taxi,既然在下雨,你最好乘出租汽车。

4. for引导的原因状语从句并不说明主句行为发生的直接原因,只提供一些辅助性的补充说明,for引导的原因状语从句只能放于主句之后并且必须用逗号将其与主句隔开。

He could not have seen me, for I was not there.他不可能见过我,因为我不在那里。

三、条件状语从句

引导条件句常用的连词有if(如果),unless(如果不,除非)等,条件状语从句和时间状语从句一样,表示将来要用一般现在时态。

We won’t let you in unless you show your pass.

If you fail again this time,what will you do?

(1)if引导的条件状语从句表示将来时,要用一般现在时代替,主句仍使用一般将来时态。

(2)将if引导的宾语从句和状语从句进行混淆考查,宾语从句中的if表示“是否”,可以使用一般将来时。

四、让步状语从句

让步状语从句表示“虽然,即使,尽管”。引导词有although,though,even though, even if都表示“虽然,即使,尽管”之意。主句中不能用but,但可用yet、

Though和although语气较弱(其中的though比although通俗,不如although正式),even if和even though带有强调意味而显得语气更强。例如:

Although they are poor ,they are happy yet.虽然他们很穷,但很快乐

The article is very important though it is short.那篇文章虽然很短,但很重要。

Even though it was raining, she walked to work.即使下雨,她也是走着去工作的。

I’ll visit him this evening even if I can stay only a few minutes.今晚我将去拜访他,即使我只能停留一小会儿。

注意though引导的让步状语从句的用法比较特殊,它可以倒装,也可以不倒装。

五、地点状语从句

地点状语从句常由where和wherever引导,通常可置于主句之前或之后。

如:We should go where(ver) we are most needed,我们要去最需要我们的地方。

Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者,事竟成。

六、目的状语从句

目的状语从句通常由so that, in order that 引导,所引导的从句通常放在主句后面。目的状语从句中的谓语常含有may (might),can (could),shall ,will 等情态动词。

如:He always takes a seat in the first row so that/in order that he can hear better.

= In order that he can hear better, he always takes a seat in the first row.为了听得更清楚,他总是坐前排的座位。

七、结果状语从句

结果状语从句常由so that, so…that, such…that等引导,放在主句之后,so…that与such…that句型在一定条件下可转换。

如:He made such an excellent speech that everyone admired him.

= He made so excellent a speech that everyone admired him.

他的演讲如此精彩以至于每个人都很钦佩他。

注意so that 引导结果状语从句和目的状语从句的辨别

so that从句之前有个逗号的常为结果状语从句,因表示某一行为带来的结果,从句中的时态常为过去式;

so that从句中有may(might),can(could),should, will等情态动词的通常是目的状语从句。

如:I wrote as clearly as possible, so that I got high marks.(目的)我尽可能地写清楚些,这样可以得高分。

He went to the lecture early so that he could get a good seat.(目的)他很早就去听报告了,以便可以找到一个好座位。He went to the lecture early, so that he got a good seat.(结果)他很早就去听报告了,这样他就找到一个好座位。

八、比较状语从句

1.比较状语从句常由as…as,not so(as),than引导。比较从句部分常为省略句。

如:His brother is as handsome as he (is)/him.(非正式英语中可用宾格him)他弟弟和他一样英俊。

He swims faster than any other student in his class(does).他比班上其他任何人都游得快。

2.通常把the more…the more…结构也归为比较从句,意为:“越…越”。

如:The harder you work, the greater progress you’ll make.你越努力学习,就会取得越大的进步。

The less she worried, the better she worked.她担心得越少,就工作得越好。

九、方式状语从句

1.方式状语从句常由(just)as(像…),as if/though(好像)引导,表示动作的方式。

如:Do exactly as the doctor says.一定要按照大夫的话去做。

He walked slowly as if/though he had hurt his leg.他慢慢地走着,仿佛是腿受了伤。

注:在非正式问题中有时会用like代替as引导方式从句。

2.as if/though引导的状语从句,若描述非事实情况,常用虚拟语气,若描述的是实际情况,用陈述语气。

如:She treats the orphan as if/though he was her own child.她对待孤儿就像是她自己的孩子一样。(他是孤儿,当然就不是她亲生孩子,故用虚拟语气。)

It looks as if/though it’s going to rain.看起来天像是要下雨了。(本句用的是陈述语气,说明天真象是要下雨了。)实战演练(2×50) 计分:

1. I don’t know if it tomorrow ,if it , we won’t go on a picnic.

A. rains; rains

B. will rain; rains

C. will rain; will rain

2. We can’t go to the zoo ___ the weather is fine tomorrow.

A. unless

B. if

C. because

3. Just work hard, ____ your dream will come true.

A. but

B. and

C. or

4. Don’t cross the street ____ the traffic lights are green.

A. after

B. until

C. when

5. ____ they may not succeed, they will try their best.

A. Though

B. Because

C. Unless

6. We will have no water to dink we d on’t protect the earth..

A. until

B. before

C. if

7. Luckily, all the students got out of the teaching building if fell down.

A. until

B. before

C. after

8. My grandma didn’t go sleep I got back home.

A. where

B. until

C. as soon as

9. Uncle Wang gave all his savings to the Hope School ______he himself was not rich.

A. because

B. as if

C. though

10.You’ll do better you are more careful with your spelling.

A .if B. before C. although

11.The sports meeting will continue it rains this afternoon.

A. if

B. since

C. unless

12.I’ll give her the message she comes back.

A. till

B. before

C. as soon as

13.Jim is going to be a doctor when he _______ .

A. will grow up

B. grows up

C. grow up

14.—Did you catch what the teacher said?

—No. She spoke so fast I couldn’t hear her very clearly.

A .which B. that C. when

15.The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.

A. so that

B. because

C. since

16. Study hard, _______ you will catch up with your classmates.

and B. or C. but

17. Several days has passed _________ the terrible earthquake happened in Japan.

after B. since C. as

18. It’s raining outside. Don’t leave _______ it stops.

When B. since C. until

19. _________ it’s difficult to make her dream come true, but she never gives up.

Though B. / C. Because

20. ____ you go to the party, you will have a good time.

A. If

B. Though

C. Because

21.--- Is WuDong at school today ?

---- No, he is at home____ he has a bad cold.

A. When

B. Though

C. Because

22.There are many books on math in the bookshop that he can’t dec ide which to choose.

A. so

B. too

C. such

23.He got up early he could get to school on time

A. even though

B. as if

C. so that

24.She is short she can’t reach the buttons of the lift

A .so, that B. such, that C. too, to

25.---Mum, what did the doctor say ?

--- He asked me to live ____ the air is fresher.

A. where

B. when

C. because

26.The piano in the other shop will be ____ ,but____.

A. cheaper ; not as better

B. more cheap; not asbetter

C. cheaper ; not as good

27.All of us haven’t seen Mike he left our city.

A. when

B. until

C. since

28. they are poor, yet they are very honest.

A. Because

B. Although

C. When

29. ---What was the party like?

---W onderful. It’s years __________I enjoyed myself so much.

A. after

B. before

C. since

30. Why do you want a new job __________you got such a good one already?

A. that

B. where

C. when

31. You will be late ______________you leave immediately.

A. unless

B. until

C. if

32. We won’t give up ______________we may fail ten times.

A. even if

B. since

C. whether

33. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _________.

A. will arrive

B. arrives

C. is arriving

34. The volleyball match will be put off if it _______________.

A. will rain

B. rains

C. rained

35. It rained___ heavily that they didn’t come.

A. as

B. too

C. so

36. I often visited Tian’an Men Square ____________I was staying in Beijing.

A. until

B. during

C. while

37. He always thinks I’m wrong, _____________I may say.

A. no matter whatever

B. whatever

C. what

38. __________the rain has stopped, let’s continue to work.

A. Because

B. If

C. That

39. They waited __________it was dark

A. until B for C. because

40. You will catch a cold _____________put on more clothes.

A. if you don’t

B. if you will not

C. until you

41. We had hardly got to the station __________it began no rain.

A. until

B. since C when

42. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem __they themselves

couldn’t.

A. once

B. then

C. while

43. My name is Robert, ___________most of my friends call me Bob for short.

A. then

B. instead

C. however

44. Hurry up, _______ you will be late.

A. and

B. or

C. but

45. Several days has passed _________ the terrible earthquake happened in Japan.

A .after B. since C. as

46. _________ he is young, he knows a lot.

A. Though

B. /

C. Because

47. My friends always go shopping when _____.

A. it is sunny

B. it will be sunny

C. it is raining

48. We are not sure if the bus _____ on time. If it _____ on time , we will take a taxi.

A. comes; doesn’t come

B. will come; won’t come

C. will come; doesn’t come

49. Lucy came to the library early _____ she borrowed her favorite book.

A. since

B. for

C. so that

50. We couldn’t get to school on time ____ it was raining heavily.

A. because of

B. because

C. though

定语从句

考点聚焦

一、什么是定语从句定语从句(Attributive Clauses)在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。

二、定语从句的关系词

一般情况下,如果先行词表示人的名词或代词时,关系词应用who,whom或that。who和that在从句中可以作主语或宾语;whom在从句中作宾语。

whose在从句中常作主语的定语,通常指人,也可以指物,表示“谁的……”.。

先行词如果是表示物的名词或代词时,用that或which均可,但有些情况只能用that,有些情况只能用which。三、在下列情况下,定语从句的关系代词多用that

当先行词为all,something,anything等不定代词时用that。如:

You should tell me all(that)you have know about.

你因该把你所知道的情况告诉我。

Here is something that my father needs.

这正是我父亲所需要的东西。

当先行词被every, no, some, any, little, much等修饰时,用that。如:

He has spent all the money that his father gave him.

他已经把父亲给他的钱都花掉了。

Tom tried every means that he could do to finish the job on time but he failed.

为了完成工作,汤姆想尽了一切办法,但他还是失败了。

当先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时,用that。如:

This is the second letter that I received from my younger sister this month.

这是我这个月收到我妹妹的第二封信。

Gone with the Wind is one of the best films that I have ever seen.《乱世佳人》是我看过的最好的影片之一。

4.先行词被only, very, same, last等词修饰时,用that。如:

This is the only book that you can read in these few days.

这是你最近几天能看的唯一一本书了。

That is the very magazine that he is looking for .

那正是他要找的那本杂志。

在限制性定语从句中关系代词作表语时应用that。如:

The distance that you are from home is immaterial.

你离家的距离是微不足道的。

当主语中已出现which而为了避免重复时使用that。如:

Which is the book that you need?

你需要的是哪一本书呢?

当先行词既有人,又有物时,引导词只用that。如:

He can see two boys and some trees that are at a distance of five hundred meters.

他看见在五百米外有两个男孩和一些树。

四、在下列情况中则多用which

非限制性定语从句多用which。如:

Canada, which is in North America, is the second largest country in the world.

位于北美洲的加拿大是世界第二大国。

介词之后的定语从句多用which。如:

This is the stamp for which he is looking.

这正是他要找的那枚邮票。

3.“those+复数名词”之后的定语从句,用which。如:

A supermarket should keep a stock of those goods which sell well.

商场应储存一些销量好的商品。

4.定语从句离先行词较远时,用which。如:

My grandmother gave me a gift of great value on my birthday which I liked very much.

在我生日的那一天,我奶奶给了我一件非常珍贵的礼物,我非常喜欢它。

先行词为代词that时,为避免重复,其后的定语从句的引导词多用which(非正式英语也用that)。如:

He told me that which I had told you before.

他告诉我的是以前我曾经给你说过的那件事。

五、在下列情况下,关系代词一般用who(指人)

非限制性定语从句中,用who。如:

Lincoln,who was murdered at a theatre in Washington,D.C.,died on April 15,1865.

林肯在首都华盛顿的一家剧院被人暗杀,于1865年4月15日去世。

当不定代词everybody(everyone),anybody(anyone),all one,ones等为先行词时,关系代词一般用who。如:One who doesn’t work hard will never succeed.

不努力的人永远不会成功的。

Is there anybody who can swim across the river?

有人能游过这条河吗?

3.当先行词为those或people时,关系代词一般用who.

Those who want to see the exhibition must sign their names here.

要看这个展览的人必须在这里签名。

People who can see sometimes act just as foolishly.

有时候,眼睛看得见的人也会做同样的傻事。

4.在被分割开来的定语从句中,先行词为人时,关系代词一般用who,如:I met a boy at the English Corner yesterday who can speak English fluently.

昨天,我在英语角上遇到一个能讲一口流利英语的男孩。

5.在以there be 开头的存在句型中,先行词为人,关系代词一般用who.如:There was an old lady who wanted to see you at the gate just now.

刚才大门口有一位老妇人有事找你。

实战演练(2×50) 计分:

1. Is the girl ___is reading a book under that big tree your sister?

No. My sister is in France.

A. who

B. whom

C. whose

2. Jim dislike people _____talk much but never do anything.

A .who B. whom C. whose

3. This is the school _____I studied in three years ago.

A. where

B. when

C. which

4. What do you usually do in your leisure time?

I enjoy reading in the library _____I lose myself with a lot of good books.

A. where

B. when

C. which

5. I love singers _____write their own music

A .who B. which C. what

6. The village _____I visited last year has changed a lot.

Really? I hope to go there one day.

A. that

B. who

C. when

7 .The old woman _____is wearing a pair of glasses _____Mrs.Black

A. which, are

B. who, are

C. who ,is

8. Do you like music _____makes you relaxed?

A. it

B. what

C. that

9. The girl _____.you talked with at the school gate is our new math teacher.

A. whose

B. which

C. whom

10. I like the teacher ______is strict with us.

A. which

B. who

C. whose

11. I cannot forget the time ______the earthquake happened on in Yushu.

A. when

B. which

C. who

12. Do you know the boy ______is sitting next to Peter.

Yes ,He is Peter`s friend.They are celebrating his ninth birthday.

A. who

B. whose

C. which

13. I have bought a dress _____I like best .

A. who

B. where

C. which

14. The camel ______I rode had a bad temper, and I got tired.

A. that

B. whose

C. who

15..George Mallory was an English teacher loved climbing.

A. who

B. whom

C. he

16. The duty of Project Hope is to help poor children , isn`t it?

Yes ,it has built many schools ______those children can study happily.

A. where

B. when

C. whom

17. The police caught the man _____stole my hand-bag.

A. he

B. that

C. whom

18. The foreigner ______visited our school is from Canada.

A. which

B. who

C. whose

19. Anyone ______is punished.

A. who break the rules

B. who breaks the rules

C. whom break the rules

20. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.

A. Which

B. where

C. what

21.Do you know the man _______?

A. whom I spoke

B. to who spoke

C. I spoke to

22.This is the hotel _______last month.

A. which they stayed in

B. at that they stayed

C. where they stayed at

23. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?

A. which

B. that

C. in which

24. That is the day ______I'll never forget.

A. which

B. on which

C. in which

25. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.

A. where

B. to which

C. which

26. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.

A. where

B. that

C. which

27.This is one of the best films _______.

. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown

C. that has been shown this year

28. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?

A. about which you talked

B. which you talked

C. about that you talked

29. The pen ______he is writing is mine.

A. with which

B. in which

C. on which

30.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.

A. whom

B. who

C. which

31.Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?

A. who

B. who's

C. whose

32.I'm interested in all ______you have said.

A. that

B. what

C. which

33. I want to use the dictionary ______was used yesterday.

A. which

B. who

C. what

34. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.

A. which

B. that

C. whom

35. The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.

A. which

B. that

C. who

36. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.

A. them

B. which

C. whom

37. I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.

A. whose title

B. its title

C. the title of it

38. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.

A. for which

B. for that

C. in which

39. I can never forget the day when we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.

A. which

B. when

C. on which;

40. The man ______hair is white is American.

A. which

B. whose

C. what

41. My neighbors used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.

A. who

B. which

C. it

42. I shall never forget those years _______ I spend on the farm with the farmers.

A. when

B. that

C. where

43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.

A. owns; are

B. own; is

C. own; are

44. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?

A. that

B. /

C. which

45. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.

A. which

B. that

C. what

46. Do you know the woman about her information _____ is crying over there?

A. who

B. whose

C. which

47. -- Do you know the boy _______ wears a blue shirt?

-- Yes, he’s Jill.

A. who

B. which

C. whose

48. --What kind of music would your mother like?

-- She prefers music quiet and gentle.

A. that are

B. that is

C. which has

49.-----The skirt is made of silk is very comfortable. Would you like one? ---- Let me have a look .

A. who

B. what

C. that

50. I like places _____ are quiet and beautiful.

A. those

B. which

C. where

参考答案

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三大从句练习及答案

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实战演练(2×50) 计分: 1—Could you tell me ______? —It’s near the post office. A.where is the bookstore B.the bookstore is where C.where the bookstore is 2.Many people are talking about this disease these days. Could you tell me______? A.how can I keep healthy B. how I can keep healthy C. I can keep healthy 3. —Excuse me .Could you tell me____ I can get to the Space Museum? —Of course. You can take bus No.1. A.where B. how C .if 4—Do you know ______the girl in red is ? —I’m not sure .Maybe a teacher. A. when B. where C. what 5—What did your parents think about your decision? —They always let me do _____I think I should. A. when B. that C. what 6.I hear Tom lives here ,but I’m not sure_____. A. which room he lives in B. which room does he live in C. he live in which room 7.—We can use QQ to communicate with each other online. —Good. Will you please show me_____. A. which to use B. how to use it C. where to use it 8.There are many people downstairs. What do you think____? A. to happen B. happening C. has happened 9.—Guess ______I did yesterday! —I think you went to a party. A. where B. when C. what 10—Do you think ____he should go to the music club or not? —Sorry, I have no idea. A. that B. what C. whether 11.They will be thankful for _____you have done. A. what B. that C. which 12.—Where does Mr.Black live? Can you guess? —Sorry, I can’t guess____. A. where does he live B. where he live in C. where he lives 13.Could you let me know _____ yesterday? A. why did you come late B. why you came late C. why do you come late 14.We are not sure if it ____ tomorrow. If it _____,our sports meeting will be put off. A. will rain; rains B .rains; will rain C. will rain; will rain 15.I want to know _____ the day after tomorrow. A. what he will do B .what will he do C .what he did 16. The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. will take 17. Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou. A. has never gone B. had never gone C. had never been 18. The students want to know whether they___ dictionary today.

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宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句混合练习 don’t know ___________or not. A. whether he is at home B. if he is at home C. that he is at home D. whether is he at home man and the horse _____ fell into the river were drowned(淹死). A. which B. who C. that D. of which really don’t know __________. A. what to do B. how to do C. what to do it D. to do what couldn’t find out _____, so we handed it in to the teacher. A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it was C. it was whose pen D. whose pen is it don’t know ____ he still lives here. A. where B. what C. when D. whether teacher asked the new student ____ class he was in. A. which B. where C. if D. that don’t know ____ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our

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