中考英语二轮知识点专项复习:《名词》专项练习及解析

初中英语知识点专区-名词专项练习一、单项选择1.A friend of my ____ and I are going to visit_______ next week.A. father; BrownsB. father's; the BrownsC. father; the BrownsD. father's; Browns2.– Which shoes are for me?- .A. The redB. The red oneC. The red onesD. Red one3.- How many are there in your classroom?- There are twenty.A. boyB. boysC. boiesD. photoes4.He’s from .A. EnglishB. ChineseC. AmericaD. British5.This is bedroom.A. Lucy and Lily’sB. Lucy’s and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy and Lily6. How many ______ are there in your school.A. woman teacherB. women teacherC. woman teachersD. women teachers7. Mr Black is __________ fatherA. Lily and LucyB. Lily’s and Lucy’sC. Lily’s and LucyD. Lily and Lucy’s8. ______is the first day of a week.A. SaturdayB. SundayC. MondayD. Friday9.People in Britain say “lorry” while people in the USA say “____”.A. storeB. truckC. soccerD. eraser10.Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling ________ in her homework.A. plansB. jokesC. gradesD. mistakes二、完形填空Mary loved small animals.One morning while she was walking in the forest,she found weak birds in the grass.She took them home and put them in a small cage.She cared them with love and the birds both grew .They thanked her a wonderful song every morning.But something happened one day.Mary left the door of the cage open.The larger bird flew from the cage.She thought that it would .As it flew close,she grasped(紧抓)it.She was very excited to catch it.Suddenly she felt strange.She opened her hand and looked sadly at the bird.Her great love had killed the bird!The other bird was moving back and forth(来回)in the cage.Mary could its great need for freedom(自由).It wanted to fly into the clear and blue sky.At once,Mary took the bird the cage and let it fly away.The bird circled once,twice,three times…Mary enjoyed watching the bird flying and singing .Suddenly the bird flew and landed softly on her head.It sang the sweetest song that she had ever heard.The easiest way to lose love is to hold it too tight.The best way to keep love is to it wings.11.A. some B. several C. two D. three12.A. small B. strong C. thin D. tired13.A. with B. for C. about D. at14.A. return B. die C. fly back D. fly away21教育名师原创作品15.A.1iving B. interesting C. lucky D. dead16.A. Take B. feel C. say D. get17.A. out of B. out from C. out off D. away of18.A. sadly B. happily C. friendly D. angrily19.A. higher B. farther C. closer D. 1ater20.A. show B. give C.pass D. buy[:中.考.资.源.]三、阅读理解I’m Mary. I have a piece of good news to tell you. My parents bought a new flat in the centre of the city. The rooms are not big, but they are all comfortable. There are more rooms than our old flat.I am excited(激动) because I have my own bedroom. In the old flat, I share the bedroom with my sister. My favourite room in the new flat is my bedroom. I can be alone (单独) in it. It is my own small world. I can listen to music, read comics and chat with my friends on the phone. I can also look for things on the internet and send e-mails to my e-friends. 【:21cnj*y.co*m】Kitchen is my favourite room, too. I like helping my mother with the cooking. She is not only a good teacher but also a good cook. She often teaches me how to make some different dishes. She lived in Sichuan when she was a child. So she likes hot food and she can cook very delicious hot food. 21.What’s Mary’s new flat li ke?A. Big and comfortableB. Small and not comfortableC. Big but not comfortableD. Small but comfortable22. Mary can do the following things in the bedroom except(除了)__________.A. play the pianoB. chat with her friendsC. send e-mailsD. listen to music23.Which room does Mary like best?A. The kitchenB. Her bedroomC. The sitting roomD. Both A and B24.What does Mary’s mother do?A. A teacherB. A cookC. A housewifeD. A worker25.Where did Mary’s mother live when sh e was a child?The old flat B. The centre of the city C. Sichuan D. The new flat参考答案1.B【解析】试题分析:句意:下周。

我父亲的一个朋友和我将要去看望布朗一家人。

分析:我父亲的一个朋友,明确运用名词所有格的形式;表示某某一家人的形式为,the+姓氏的复数形式。

因此第二项符合题意。

故选 B考点:考查名词的用法。

2.C【解析】试题分析:句意:-那双鞋是给我的?-红色的那双。

shoes 鞋,是复数形式,因为我们都穿两只鞋,因此在回答这个问题的时候,代替它的词也要用复数的形式,因此红色的那双应该是the red ones。

故选C。

考点:考查代词。

3.B【解析】试题分析:句意:-你的班里有多少男孩?-有20个。

boy 男孩,他的复数形式是boys,故应该选B。

A选项是单数形式;C选项中boy 的复数形式变错了;D选项中photo的复数形式错了。

考点:考查名词。

【解析】试题分析:句意:他来自美国。

English英语,英国的;Chinese 汉语,中国的;America美国;British英国的。

句中be from 是一个固定的短语,意思是来自,后面跟地方的名字,故选C。

考点:考查名词。

5.A【解析】试题分析:句意:这是Lucy和Lily共同的卧室。

根据句意可知,这里说的是单数的意思,因此这里应该是Lucy 和Lily共有的卧室。

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(英语)中考英语二轮复习专项训练英语名词及解析

(英语)中考英语二轮复习专项训练英语名词及解析

(英语)中考英语二轮复习专项训练英语名词及解析一、初中英语名词1.(·柳州)Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。

a friend of sb's...的朋友,双重所有格。

应该是名词性物主代词或所有格,故选C。

【点评】考查双重所有格。

掌握考查双重所有格结构。

2.——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意:——我饿了。

我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。

这里有一些面包。

A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。

根据上句想要吃的东西,而橙汁,水及牛奶都是喝的东西,故排除ACD,故选B。

3.—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-末班车离开了。

我们应该怎么办呢?-我们坐出租车吧。

我们现在没有其他的选择了。

A. choice选择;B. reason理由;C. habit习惯。

没公交了,只有坐出租车这条选择,没有别的选择了。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。

4.Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室,他们整洁又好看,但是我们的一团糟。

中考英语专项名词专项讲解、练习

中考英语专项名词专项讲解、练习

一、名词名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词,我们必须掌握名词的数、名词的格。

可数名词1、可用a/an修饰可数名词单数,在元音音素开头的单词前用an.如:a job a worker an apple an Englishman2、复数的构成方法:(1)一般在可数名词后加s,如:dog-dogs(2)以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词加es,如:watch-watches,class-classes,box-boxes(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es,如:country-countries,注意:day-days boy-boys monkey-monkeys元音字母+y结尾的名词直接加s.(4)以o结尾的名词,只有potato,tomato,hero,negro加es构成复数。

注意:radio-radios photo-photos zoo-zoos piano-pianos(5)以f fe结尾的名词,变f/fe为v再加es。

如:knife-knives wolf-wolves3、单复数形式相同的词。

Sheep-sheep fish-fish chinese-chinese Japanese-japanese4、特殊变化的单词有:(1)tooth-teeth foot-feet goose-geese(2)man-men woman-women policeman-policemen注意:German(德国人)-Germans(3)child-children ox-oxen mouse-mice5、常以复数形式出现的名词:people/police/clothes/trousers/glasses/cattle等,这些名词做主语时,应特别注意他们的谓语,用复数。

如:several hundred police were on duty.几百个警察在执勤。

My clothes are newer than yours.我的衣服比你的新。

【中考英语考点详解+专项训练】专题1 名词 (解析版)

【中考英语考点详解+专项训练】专题1 名词  (解析版)

名词属于十大词类中的一种,主要包括普通名词和专有名词两种。

纵观近几年中考对于名词的考查,主要以选择题和填空题为主,考查内容以词义理解、名词所有格及词形转换居多。

在备考2023年中考时,注意掌握名词变复数的变化规则,掌握不可数名词向可数名词转化的规律,名词所有格的用法,名词的句法功能等,并做到灵活运用,以便提高综合运用能力。

中考考查重点:一、名词词义辨析;二、名词的数;三、名词所有格。

考向一:名词的分类分类说明例句普通名词可数名词个体名词表示人或事物的个体名称city城市,panda熊猫,chair椅子,hospital医院,nurse护士集体名词表示一群人或一些事物的总称public公众,people人们,class班级,family家庭,police警察不可数名词物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质或材料的名称rice大米,snow雪,steel钢铁,cotton棉花,corn玉米,air空气抽象名词表示行为、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词courage勇气,determination决心,satisfaction满意,happiness幸福,success成功,love热爱专有名词表示人名、地名、国名London伦敦,Tom汤姆,the Great Wall长城,Asia亚洲表示书名、电影名、各种标语Spider Man 《蜘蛛侠》集体名词的分类1. 本身是复数,如,cattle牛群,people人们,police警察。

2. 本身单复数均可表示,如audience观众,class班级,club俱乐部,committee委员会,company公司,crew船员,enemy敌人,family家庭,government政府,group组,team队(当这一类词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于其表示的具体含义,如果作为一个整体看待时,谓语动词用单数形式;如果指的是具体成员,则谓语动词用复数形式)►The family is the basic unit of society. 家庭是构成社会的基本单位。

中考英语总复习名词专项练习题及答案详解

中考英语总复习名词专项练习题及答案详解

译林版中考英语中考英语总复习名词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语名词1.Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

根据school和her students知道是老师,故选D。

2.—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:---李老师,考试前我感觉有点紧张。

---你最好从学习中休息一下,放松自己。

break中断;休息;rest休息;breath呼吸;walk步行。

故答案为A。

【点评】考查词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案。

3.(•六盘水)—How well she sings!— Yes, she has a very beautiful ______.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. laughter【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-她唱得多好啊。

-是的,她有一副非常优美的嗓音。

A. voice嗓音,说话声;B. sound声音,指自然界的声音;C. noise噪音,嘈杂声;D. laughter笑声。

歌唱得好,嗓音美。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,以及voice;sound;noise;laughter四个词的词义和用法。

4.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:踢了一个半小时后,学生们进行了几分钟的休息。

人教版中考英语二轮语法专题复习:专题一 名词【含答案】

人教版中考英语二轮语法专题复习:专题一  名词【含答案】

I instruction 指示;命令 instrument 乐器;器械
interest 兴趣 interview 面试;访谈 invention 发明 introduction 介绍
J job 工作;职业 joke 笑话;玩笑 journey 旅行
K key 钥匙;关键 kitchen 厨房 knife 小刀 knowledge 知识
▶不可数名词 不可数名词主要是物质名词和抽象名词,这类名词没有复数形式,也不可以和不定冠词连用。不可
数名词的数量用"计量词+of"来表示,常见的计量词有 piece, bag, glass, cup, drop 等。
a bottle of water 一瓶水
a piece of music 一段音乐
易失分点
(1)表示两人或多人共有时,只在最后一个名词后加-'s;表示几个并列名词各自所有时,须在每个名词
后加-'s。
Paul and Mark's mother 保罗和马克的妈妈(两人有同一个妈妈)
Paul's mother and Mark's mother 保罗的妈妈和马克的妈妈(各自有自己的妈妈) (2)表示店铺、公司、学校、医院或某人的家时,所有格后的名词常省略,如: I went to Peter's last Sunday, but he was at his uncle's. 我上周日去了彼得家,但他在他叔 叔家。 He has just been back from the shoemaker’s. 他刚从鞋店回来。 ▶of 所有格的用法 of 所有格主要用于表示无生命事物的名词,其结构为"of+名词",如: by the end of the week 到周末; the use of water 水的使用;

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练解析含答案

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练解析含答案

一、选择题1.— How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang? — It's less than 3 _______ flight. A.long; hour's B.far; hour's C.long; hours' D.far, hours'2.I’m hungry. I want some _________.A.water B.bread C.toys D.homework 3.There are two________ near our school.A.shoe shops B.shoes shops C.shoe's shops D.shoes' shops 4.---- _________ is it from Nanjing to Beijing?--- It’s less than three ___________ flight.A.How long, hour’s B.How far, hour’sC.How long, hours’D.How far, hours’5.There is a______ shop and two_______ shops not far away from my school.A.sports; shoe B.sports; shoesC.sport; shoe D.sport; shoes6.Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A.leaves B.leaf C.leafs D.leafes7.Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A.Germen; Japanese B.Frenchmen; Japaneses C.Germans; Japanese 8.—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A.sport B.musicC.sports D.swimming9.Good food and_______help her_______better.A.exercise; study B.exercise; studiesC.exercises; studying D.exercises; to study10.Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A.is having B.are having C.have D.has 11.—Look.There’re lots of______here.—Great.We can make______soup.A.egg;egg B.eggs;eggC.egg;eggs D.eggs;eggs12.Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A.May B.July C.September D.November 13.—Let's ____________ some salad.—Sorry, I don't like ____________ .A.have; them B.to have; it C.have; it D.to have; them14.When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A.seven-day B.seven-days C.seven days15.________ your reading speed, or you can’t finish the English reading materials in ________ limited time.A.Increase; 100 minutes’B.To increase; a 100-minute C.Increasing; 100-minutes’16.—May I take your order,sir? —________.A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of ricesD.Chickens with vegetables and two bowls of rices17.—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A.her. B.Bob’s C.Bob D.him18.—Do you like apples?—Yes, I do. But my son likes _______.A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.banana 19.Animals are our ________, and we should be ________ to them.A.friend; friendly B.friends; friendly C.friendly; friends D.friendly; friend 20.—What're these_______English?—They are________.A.at; knifes B.in; knives C.in, knifes21.He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A.experience; experience B.experience; experienced C.experienced; experience D.experienced; experienced22.Mary, please get some ________for me.A.orange B.pear C.tomato23.In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.A.for; to B.of; to C.for; for D.of; for24.That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A.desk; books B.desks; book C.desks; books D.desk, book 25.—Could you please give me ____? —Certainly.A.some advices B.any advicesC.some advice D.advices【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:——从西安到敦煌有多远?——不到3个小时的航程。

中考英语语法专题之名词(含练习及答案)

教学课题名词知识目标:理解掌握名词的概念、基本用法。

目标能力目标:理解和灵活使用名词,根据句子需要使用正确的名词形式。

重点:名词的灵活使用;可数名词单复数变形;名词所有格。

重点难点难点:理解英语里的单复数概念。

过程1.导入2.名词的概要3.课堂同步练习与讲评4.小结---名词的用法5.拓展练习与讲评专有名词名词名词意义:表示人、事物或抽象概念的词。

如:Shanghai,Lilei,desk普通名词国名地名人名可数名词不可数名词团体机构名称首字母大写个体名词表单个的人或者事物集体名词表一群人或一些事物的总称抽象名词表无法分为个体的物质物质名词表抽象概念的词如:Jim,June,China,Harbin.teacher,apple…family,police…water,money…health,friendship…1.可数名词(个体名词和集体名词):有单复数之分A.不规则变化常见的有:单复数同型:man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,child-children,mouse-mice... Chinese Japanese people sheep deer fish(中日友好永不变)a Chinese---two Chinese;a Japanese--- four Japanese(英法联盟a变e)an English--- eight Englishmen;an Frenchman---nine Frenchmen (其他后面加s)a German---five GermansB.规则变化情况一般的词以s,sh,ch,x结尾以0结尾以辅音+y结尾以f/fe结尾构成+s+es有生命,+es;无生命,+s改y为i+es改f为v+es例词day-days desk-desksmatch-matches boss-bossestomatoes,potatoes,heroesbaby-babies fly-flieswife-wives leaf-leavesphotos,kilos, 1. Some ____ and ____ will come to visit our school next month.A. Germans; EnglishmansB. Germen; EnglishmenC. Germans; EnglishmenD. German; Englishman2.Look! There are three ______ and two ______ at the school gate. Let ’s show them around our school.A. Frenchman; GermanB. Frenchmen; GermanC. Frenchmen; GermansD. Frenchmans; Germans写出下列名词的复数形式1piece shoe orange lake23456789busbodyboylifezootomatomanGerman foxcitykeyleafpianoherowomanChinese glassenemyholidayyourselfradiotoothfishermanchild wishbabywaywolfphotofootapplesheepC.复合名词的复数变化规则: man 和 woman 都要变 girl 和 boy 却不变1 men doctors boy students 1. They are________.2women drivers girl football playersA.man doctorB.men doctorsC.men doctorD.man doctorsD.常考可数名词knifesecond chance size decisionvoicestomachacheminute mistake shape invitationtastetoothachequarter question invention concertsmellcoldhour problem discovery playexpressionfeverweek idea message ticketintroductioncoughyear suggestion difference sightcelebration1.If you work harder, you'll have another_________ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem2.-Lily, could you please pass me the_________? I want to cut the apple.-Sure, here you are. A. pen B. pencilC. bookD. knifeE.常见复数标志all/both基数词two...many/someseveral几个a few/fewotherthese/thosedifferentare/were在一般现在时的条件下,遇到复数名词,或代词,动词用原形:we all come from China.1.Those white socks____small.A.areB.isC.amD.do2.How many_____do they have?A.pictureB.picturesC.a picture3.We are_____,but they are________.A.Germans;JapaneseB.Germen;JapaneseC.Germans;JapanesesD.Germen;Japanese4.__________turn green in spring.A.LeafB.LeavesC.LeaveD.Leafs5.Look!The kites in the sky are in different_____.Some are big and some are small.A.sizeB.sizesC.colorD.colors6.I can see some________on the hill.A.sheeps and deersB.sheep and deerC.sheeps and deerD.sheep and deers2.不可数名词(1)不可数名词没有复数形式,不能与a/an或具体数字连用,但特指某物时可以与定冠词the连用。

人教版英语中考第2轮语法复习1--名词专项讲解与练习(有答案)

专有名词名词的分类普通名词名词词义辨析名词的数名词所有格易错提示*名词修饰名词时,若是由 man,woman 构成的合成名词,变复数时将名词及 man,woman 都变成复数;若是其他名词,变复数时,只需把后面的名词变成复数形式。

如:man driver→ men drivers; woman teacher→women teachers; boy stu dent→boy students*有些以f 或ef 结尾的名词变复数,直接加-s.如:roof→roofs; belief→beliefs; proof→proofs; chief→ chiefs*集合名词如:family,class,team,group 等作主语时,如果强调一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式,如果强调集体中的每一个成员,谓语动词用复数形式。

如:His family is a large one.他的家是个大家庭。

His family are all watching TV in the living room.他的家人都在客厅看电视。

【即时自测】1)These_________ doctors have saved many children's lives.2) Mr.Black gave us some on_________ how to learn English well.3) The zebras have long necks. They can eat _________ easily.4)Nowadays some _________ made in China are both good and cheap, such as Huawei mobile phones and Haier fridges.5) The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a _________ of courage and power.6) Mom,please give me two_________ .I want to make vegetable salad.7) When I hurriedly got to the station, the lady at the window told me that there were no empty_________ left on the bus.8) Lucy was so careless that she made many spelling_________ in her homework.9)There were many traffic _________ on the road because of heavy snow.10) _________ are needed to take care of because they are too young.11)-Could you please give me some_________ on how to learn English?-Sure.Practice makes perfect.A.advice,wellB.advice,goodC.advices,well12)Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three_________ and four_________ .A. German; AmericanB. Germans; AmericanC. Germans;AmericansD. German; Americans13)-Hey, boys. Look at the falling_________ .-Well, it's telling us that autumn is coming.A.leafB.leafsC.leafesD.leaves14) I have a glass of milk and _________ for my breakfast every morning.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breadsD.three breads15) Please look out to avoid falling down! There is some _________ on the ground.A.waterB.boxC.teaD.paper1.women2.suggestions3.leaves4.products5.symbol6.tomatoes7.seats8.mistakes9.accidents 10.Babies 11-15ACABA老鼠脚牙很特殊,孩子的复数要记住;中日鹿羊永不变,英法警察a变e.前后须倒置,此应是规则。

中考九年级英语名词专项练习题及答案详解

中考九年级英语名词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语名词1 .—— foggy day !——Something must be done to solve the haze problem.A. HowB. WhatC. What a【答案】C【解析】【分析】感叹句主要有what 和how构成:1 、what 修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语! 2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!2 、How 引导的感叹句。

how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。

其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文foggy day,选C。

【点评】考查感叹句2 .(•重庆)— I t's hot today. Have some , please.— N o, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB.potatoesC. breadD. cakes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

句意:— 今天很热。

请喝一些水。

— 不,谢谢。

我一点都不渴。

water 水;potatoes土豆;bread 面包;cakes 蛋糕。

根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。

3 .(•云南曲靖)— L ook at the clouds ,so beautiful! —Wow,so many different h orses, dogs ,sheep.A. sizesB. sensesC. colorsD. shapes【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云,那么美。

一一哇,那么多不同的形状的马啊,狗啊,绵羊啊。

A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形,形状。

天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状,故选D。

中考英语语法专题之名词(含练习及答案)

5. Your mother cooks nice __________. I like it very much.A. breadB. beefsC. eggsD. dumplings6.-How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games? -Why not search the Internet?A. informationB. experienceC. practiceD. success7.______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice8.The Belt and Road initiative(一带一路倡议) will help China improve ______ with lots of countries.A. relationshipB. agreementC. environmentD. progress3.名词的所有格: 在英语中,有生命的名词及表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词,常在词尾加's 表示所属关系,叫做名词的所有格。

翻译成:"的"。

如:Tom's bike (汤姆的单车)。

名词的所有格例词、例句①直接在词尾加's Kate's bag, Children's Day, Women's Day②以s结尾的名词所有格,在词尾加' Teachers' Day, students' books③表示两人共同拥有的人或物,在后一个人名后加's Lucy and Lily's mother (共同的妈妈)④表示两人分别拥有的人或物,则两个人名后都要加's Tom's and Jim's rooms (各自的房间)⑤表某人的家、店铺、住宅、公共建筑等地名时,所有格后面的名词常常省略at the doctor's(在医务室); at Tom's (在汤姆的家)⑥表示无生命名词的所有格,用of 表达the door of the room, the color of the clothes⑦双重所有格:用's所有格/名词性物主代词与of 所有格相结合。

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