大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷304
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷304
(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数：12，分数：50.00)
1.Part II Listening Comprehension
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
2.Section A
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
（分数：4.00）
A.Working for the Internal Revenue Service.
B.A special service.
C.The daily life of the disabled.
D.Technology bringing jobs to the disabled. √
解析：解析：新闻开篇就说电脑技术让残疾人更容易获得工作，然后举例证明这一说法。故D为正确答案。A“为Internal Revenue Service工作”、B“一项特殊的服务”和C“残疾人的日常生活”都只是和新闻相关的信息，并不是新闻的主要内容。
A.303.
B.300. √
C.305.
D.42
解析：解析：预读选项可知本题为数字题，考生应留意记下出现数字的信息。新闻中提到，Ed McCann是美国IRS在42个州拥有的超过300名残疾单据输入员中的一员，故该公司拥有超过300名残疾员工，B正确。D的数字42在新闻中也有提及，但这是州的数目，而不是输入员的数目。
（分数：4.00）
A.Three Emergency workers were arrested by Afghan authorities. √
B.The Afghan officials investigated the cause of a murder case.
C.The governor of Helmand Province was murdered by an Emergency staff.
D.There was an explosive suicide in Helmand's hospital.
解析：解析：新闻指出，阿富汗的官员称他们周六拘留了3名来自意大利的紧急救援人员：一名医生、一名护士和一个后勤工作人员。A所述与此相符，故为答案。
A.Someone was accused of receiving advance payment for murdering the governor. √
B.Nothing was found in the Emergency-run hospital.
C.Six people from the Emergency have been involved in the murdering case.
D.The founder of the Italian aid group Emergency was unknown.
解析：解析：新闻指出，赫尔曼德省省长Gulab Mangal称紧急救援组的一名工作人员收到一笔作为刺杀他的预付款，A正确。在赫尔曼德首都的医院储存室里发现了手榴弹及其他武器后，有9人被拘留，其中包括6个阿富汗人。此外，新闻还提及紧急救援组的创始人为Gina Strada。B、C、D与上述内容不符。
（分数：6.00）
A.People who don't follow doctors' advice should pay tax. √
B.Taxes collection on overweight people needs to be enhanced.
C.Parents should pay tax for their overweight children in Arizona.
D.Doctor's advice for fat people is not offered on the Internet.
解析：解析：新闻的开头提到，如果一个新想法立法通过，那么胖子在经济上也要遭殃了。然后具体指出该想法：美国的亚利桑那州对那些不接受医生的建议而超重的公民每年收取50美元超重税；吸烟者和那些未能坚持健康生活方式的人也必须交税；同样，那些不接受医生的建议或鼓励的人也要受到惩罚，故答案是A。 A.An Arizona's Medicaid programme.
B.A punishment system.
C.A reward mechanism.
D.A healthcare organisation. √
解析：解析：题目问Medicaid是什么。新闻中提到，它是一家为美国的贫困人群提供医疗服务的组织(provides health-care to the poor in the USA.，故D正确。A“亚利桑那州的一个医疗项目”、B“一套惩罚系统”和C“一个奖励机制”都和新闻内容不符。
A.He himself is very fat too.
B.The assessment system is not sound. √
C.People should have their own freedom.
D.It may cause a lot of social problems.
解析：解析：新闻指出，亚利桑那州的参议员Kyrsten Sinema没有支持该提议，因为他认为没有一个能判定病人是否遵循医嘱的系统(there isn’t a system to decide whether someone is or isn’t following
medical advice)，B“评估系统不健全”符合题意。而其他评论家宣称，人们不需要政府的照顾，如果他们想要成为胖子或想抽烟，这个“保姆式的国家”不该试图阻止他们。C“人们有自由”是其他评论家的看法。A“他自身也很胖”和D“将引起许多社会问题”均没有在新闻中提到。
3.Section B
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
（分数：8.00）
A.Walk the dog.
B.Clean the house. √
C.Go to the dentist's.
D.Finish her assignment.
解析：解析：对话中女士说：“首先妈妈叫我在上午帮忙打扫屋子。”故选B。
A.12:30 pm.
B.2:00 pm. √
C.4:30 pm.
D.5:30 下午
解析：解析：女士说她要在下午2点帮Julie做自然科学的作业，故B正确。
A.Exciting.
B.Rewarding.
C.Disappointing.
D.Exhausting. √
解析：解析：对话中女士——数罗自己一天的安排并说“有时我感觉就像是个苦力”，可见她感觉很疲惫。因此，D正确。
A.They can't decide on a video.
B.Susan's mother is going to use the video machine.
C.Susan will be asked to do something else.
D.The machine isn't working. √
解析：解析：对话中女士明确说她家的录像机坏了，故答案为D。broken与not working同义。
（分数：8.00）
A.Since Friday.
B.Since Saturday.
C.Since Sunday. √
D.Since Monday.
解析：解析：男士说星期六他还感觉很好，星期天下午开始觉得恶心，故答案为C。
A.He will be still sick by Friday. √
B.He can't go to work on Friday. C.He has to give a speech in public.
D.He isn't well prepared for a report.
解析：解析：男士说他感冒越来越重，因为周五他工作需要演讲，所以他很担心，由此可见他担心的是他到周五时还没有恢复，故选A。
A.He has a cold. √
B.He has the flu.
C.He has a stomachache.
D.He has a toothache.
解析：解析：女士问男士有什么问题时，男士回答起初以为是流感，医生诊断不过是重感冒，由此可知答案是A。
A.Take herbal medicine. √
B.See another doctor.
C.Drink chicken soup.
D.Stay in bed.
解析：解析：对话中女士建议男士尝试她母亲的中药茶，因此A正确。
4.Section C
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
（分数：6.00）
A.Diet.
B.Sleep.
C.Space. √
D.Stress.
解析：解析：听到“最近研究表明：鼠类行为受空间影响颇大”，可判断C(空间)正确。
A.They tend to reproduce more.
B.They may show more signs of violence. √
C.They can eat and sleep better.
D.They may commit suicide.
解析：解析：原文说，空间越拥挤，老鼠就越容易相互撕咬和残杀，故B正确。A、C是积极健康的行为，而B、D则是不健康的行为。根据本文主题也可排除A、C，短文也未提及“自杀”，可排除D。
A.Rats can populate rapidly.
B.Population explosion can lead to violence.
C.Overcrowdedness may have the same effects on man. √
D.It is a natural law that animals live and die.
解析：解析：短文介绍了有关老鼠的实验后提出，对老鼠而言，老鼠数量和暴力之间具有直接的关系。作者进而问道：这是否也适用人类社会?足够的空间是否也是人类生存所必需的条件?故对老鼠的研究是为人类服务的，C正确。
（分数：6.00）
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷250(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷250 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Why does the naked eye seldom see the dance of the songbirds?2.
What should the researchers do next?
1．
A．The songbirds have transparent legs.
B．The songbirds dance very quickly.
C．The songbirds often hide behind the leaves.
D．The songbirds never dance in the day time.
正确答案：B
解析：由新闻首句可知，科学家们发现一种鸣鸟会跳踢踏舞，但是因为动作太快，人们的肉眼往往看不到。
2．
A．To study the daily schedule of the songbird.
B．To discover the relationship between the courtship and dance.
C．To research how the dance was invented.
D．To find more songbirds’ dances.
正确答案：B
解析：新闻中提到，研究人员下一步要做的是搞清楚他们的示爱与这种舞步之间的关系。
听力原文： (3)The World Bank has warned that 100 million more people
will be pushed into poverty by 2030 unless action is taken to prevent global warming.
It says global warming will ravage crops and fuel the spread of malaria and other
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷310(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷310 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. What is the amount of alcohol suggested in the new guideline?2.
What worries people most according to the news report?
1．
A．Men should drink less than 14 units per week.
B．Women should not drink at all.
C．Women can drink 24 units per week.
D．Men can drink 6 glasses of wine per day.
正确答案：A
解析：新闻中提到，新的英国健康指南里建议，不论是男性还是女性，每周喝酒不超过14单位(no more than 14 units of alcohol per week)，故A正确。B“女士不应该饮酒”错误，新闻中提到的是“怀孕的女士”不应该饮酒。C“女士可以每周喝24单位的酒”远超过指南建议的14个单位。D“男士每天喝六杯酒”，新闻中提到的是“每周不超过六杯”。 知识模块：听力
2．
A．Pregnant women should not drink.
B．Any amount of alcohol may increase the risk of cancer.
C．Some wine is not safe to drink.
D．Medicine doesn’t work in diseases caused by alcohol.
正确答案：B
解析：新闻末尾提到，新的研究表明，最令人担忧的是：不论饮酒量多少，都有可能增加罹患癌症的几率(any amount of alcohol call increase the risk of
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷302(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷302 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. What’s the minimum retirement age in France before Sarkozy’s
plans?2. According to the opponents, whose interest should be protected?
1．
A．62.
B．64.
C．60.
D．Unknown.
正确答案：C
解析：新闻提到，Sarkozy计划将最低退休年龄上调两年，即上调到62岁，可判断在此之前，最低退休年龄应为60岁，C为答案。 知识模块：听力
2．
A．The better-off.
B．Financial institutions.
C．Ordinary people.
D．Government.
正确答案：C
解析：新闻最后提到，反对者认为向金融机构和富人群体征收更高的税款，养老金体系就可以得到维持。可见反对者是站在一般民众的立场上的，而不是站在富裕人群、金融机构和政府立场上的，C正确。 知识模块：听力
听力原文： Some American schools pay teachers more if their students
improve on tests. [3]Now, there is a growing movement to pay the students, in some
cases, even just for coming to class. Schools that pay students can be found in more
than one-fourth of the fifty states. Other schools pay students with food or other
rewards. Last year, the city schools in Coshocton, Ohio, launched a programme. They
专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷304(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（完形填空）模拟试卷304 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 4. CLOZE
PART IV CLOZEDecide which of the words given in the box below would
best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. The words can be
used ONCE ONLY.
A. access B. accordingly C. advocate D. automatic E. contend F. content G.
enhanced H. enriched I. ineffective J. intensify K. menu L. particularly M.
prescribe N. routine O. sensible How do we get more people to increase their
consumption of iron-rich foods? Many nutritionists 【T1】______the increase of a
number of foods. This may help, but I contend that we should also 【T2】______our
efforts in nutrition education among our young people. I simply do not buy the
argument that it is 【T3】______ to try to change eating habits. Once an intelligent
person—and this includes adolescents—understands the need for a healthy diet, I
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷203(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷203 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. What may be the advantage for Lansing Community College?2. What
is the unemployment rate in Michigan?
1．
A．Close to home.
B．Far away from home.
C．Good academic reputation.
D．Money-back guarantee.
正确答案：D
解析：新闻开头列举了影响学生选择大学的因素，然后用转折引出另一种因素“退回学费”，并说Lansing Community College就是有提供这一福利给学生，D项复现原词money-back guarantee，故选D项。新闻确实有提到离家距离远近影响学生择校，但这并不是Lansing Community College的优点，排除A、B项。C项“良好的学术声望”没有在新闻中提到。
2．
A．Nearly 12 percent.
B．More than 12 percent.
C．Less than 10 percent.
D．Nearly 10 percent.
正确答案：A
解析：根据新闻的最后一句话，可知密歇根州的失业率接近12％。故A项正确。预读选项可知只有两个数据，听音时还应特别注意与这两个数据相关的信息。
听力原文： Well, we’re taking you to Australia next today, where the state of
Queensland in northeast Australia is struggling through the effects of a powerful
hurricane. If Queensland sounds familiar, this same region was hit with severe
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷140(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷140 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. What do we learn from the conversation about English Language
Center?12. What is the tuition for a full-time student?
9．
A．He wants to improve his language skills.
B．He wants to enter a US college.
C．His friend wants to attend a US university.
D．His friend wants to improve English for a better job.
正确答案：C
解析：对话开头男士就说了打电话的理由，并进一步说：“我的一个朋友想去美国上大学”。故选C。 知识模块：听力
10．
A．Literature.
B．US Culture.
C．TOEFL
D．Business English.
正确答案：D
解析：女士在介绍课程时，提到了computer literacy，intercultural
communication和business English，故D正确。选项A是对话中computer literacy的近音干扰。 知识模块：听力
11．
A．It offers courses for people who want to improve their professional skills.
B．It offers job opportunities for people who have studied in it.
C．Its programs allow students to study in the US.
D．The students can take its courses locally in their home country.
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷159(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷159 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有： 3.
Section C
Around the world, there are a number of different traditions that form part
of the culture and can represent either good or bad fortune. It is【B1】______ to learn
about these different habits and how they change from place to place. In the UK,
for example, the number 13 is unlucky and many people change the number of their
house so that it is not this number. The number 7, on the other hand, is【B2】______
seen as fortunate. Another thing to【B3】______ in the UK is walking under ladders, as
this is seen as bad luck, as is breaking a mirror. In China, the【B4】______ are a
little different. The numbers 6 and 8 are said to bring great health, wealth and【B5】______happiness, as opposed to the number 4 which is most definitely unlucky. Also
in China, the colour red is said to be a colour strongly 【B6】______ leaders and
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷311
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷311
(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)
一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数：12，分数：50.00)
1.Part II Listening Comprehension
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
2.Section A
__________________________________________________________________________________________
解析：
（分数：4.00）
A.A day after he met with Mahmoud Abbas. √
B.A week after he met with Mahmoud Abbas.
C.A month after he met with Mahmoud Abbas.
D.A year after he met with Mahmoud Abbas.
解析：解析：新闻中提到，约旦国王在会见以色列总理。Ehud Olmet的前一天，刚刚约见过巴勒斯坦权力机构主席Mahmoud Abbas。故A正确。对交待了事件之后出现的独立结构要加以留意，因其常补充说明时间、地点等细节，如本题解题句出现在“…，a day after…”。
A.Secure the region's economic future.
B.Avoid actions that block progress towards peace. √
C.Appropriate new lands in Jordan.
D.Build new settlements in the West Bank.
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷202 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. How many temperatures are expected to rise globally by the 2050s?2.
What is the result of the temperature rise by the 2050s?
1．
A．10.
B．4.
C．1.
D．50.
正确答案：B
解析：新闻中有两处提到，到了21世纪50年代，全球气温平均来说会上升4度，故正确答案是B项。注意上升10度也在新闻中提到，但只是发生在北极和非洲(Arctic and Africa)。
2．
A．Huge Storm.
B．Earthquake.
C．Snow slide.
D．Disappearance of living species.
正确答案：D
解析：新闻中指出，气候的不断变暖会使一些地区的降雨量急速下降，而有些地方却洪水泛滥，世界上一半的动植物灭绝。故D项“生物灭绝”正确。A项“暴风雨”、B项“地震”和C项的“雪崩”均未在新闻中提到。
听力原文： As many as a million Cubans are said to have attended the free
concert in Havana’s revolution square that featured some of the Latin America’s most
popular musicians. Many in the crowd came dress in white to symbolize peace. The
5-hour event included the bands from seven countries, it was organized by the Miami
base Colombian rock star Wallace. “This concert is just about peace, is just about
大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷150(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷150 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. What do we learn about Mark’s unusual behavior?12. What solution
does the woman sometimes consider?
9．
A．Unconscious behavior patterns.
B．Recent trends in psychology.
C．Reasons for certain behavior problems.
D．Causes of anxiety.
正确答案：C
解析：注意本题问的是“杂志里这篇文章的主题是什么”，而不是这篇对话的主题。对话开头男士询问：“What’sit on?”意思是“它是关于什么的?”女士回答，它是关于消极行为模式的原因。所以C正确。 知识模块：听力
10．
A．He feels angry.
B．He needs attention.
C．He’s too quiet.
D．He’s very nervous.
正确答案：B
解析：男士说，Mark的情况是他想被人注意，女士说这是文章中提到的下一种原因，即对于attention的需要。因此选B。 知识模块：听力
11．
A．He’s late for social occasions but not for work.
B．He’s a quiet person but likes to make grand entrances.
C．He expects others to be on time but usually late himself.
D．He loses pay for being late to work but doesn’t seem to mind.
正确答案：A
解析：女士说，让她生气的是，Mark总是迟到，老让朋友等，而像工作之类的事情却不会迟到。所以A正确。 知识模块：听力