2020-2021年 状语从句练习题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年 状语从句练习题(含答案)（word）
一、初中英语状语从句
1．China Dream will be able to come true we try our best.
A．unless B．until C．although D．as long as
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：只要我们尽全力，中国梦将会实现。考查连词。A. unless除非；B. until直到；C.
although虽然；D. as long as只要。根据句意可知，是只要我们尽全力，中国梦将会实现。故选D
2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou.
A．since B．after C．during D．when
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。
3．If the kids stay indoors all the time and get no exercise, they _________ weak.
A．become B．have become C．will become D．became
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：如果孩子们一直呆在室内并且得不到锻炼，他们将变得很虚弱。If引导的条件状语从句主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，结合语境故选C。
4．Get prepared _______ you can set out immediately if something happens.
A．after B．since C．while D．so that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】 句意：准备好以便如果有事发生你可以立即出发。
考查连词。After在……之后；since自从，既然；while当……的时候； so that以便。从句子之间的关系来说，表示目的，所以要用“目的状语从句”，故本题选D。
5．The nurse won't leave her patients________she's sure they are all taken good care of.
A．unless B．because C．since D．if
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：这个护士不会离开她的病人，除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。because因为，引导原因状语从句；since自从，引导时间状语从句；既然，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，这里考查的是从属连词unless，故选A。
6．I didn't realize he was a famous scientist you told me.
A．until B．because C．since
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：直到你告诉我，我才知道他是一位出名的科学家。A. until到…为止；B. because 因为；C. since既然，因为。本题考查固定句式not…until…直到……才。其用法是如果（主）句中的谓语是终止性动词，应采用“not…until”结构，意为“到……时候才” 根据句子结构，结合选项，故选A。
7．If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.
A．isn’t; is B．doesn’t; will be
C．won’t; is D．isn’t; will be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全，我们的健康就会出于危险之中。
结合语境可知，本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来时态，if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，结合语境可知选B。
8．The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.
A．until B．before C．while D．after
【答案】C
【解析】
句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验，下课铃声响了。”until直到；before在……之前；while表示当……时候，after在……之后。此处表示当老师正讲解实验时，铃声响了，故用连词while，故选C。
9．—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training.
— Exactly! It can be dangerous.
A．after B．unless C．if D．while
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——冬泳是令人兴奋的，但除非他或她接受了一些训练，否则是不行的。 ——没错！这可能是危险的。A. after在……之后；B. unless 除非；C. if 如果；D. while当……的时候。根据语境和句意可知用unless。故选B。
10．—Dave, let's start our training for the basketball game.
—OK. We'll lose the game we try our best.
A．unless B．if C．until D．since
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——戴夫，我们开始训练篮球比赛吧。 ——好的。除非我们尽力而为，否则我们会输掉比赛。A. unless除非；B. if如果；C. until直到；D. since 自从。根据语境“我们会输掉比赛，除非我们尽最大努力”可知，正确答案是 A。
11．I waited _________ it stopped raining．
A．if B．since C．unless D．until
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我会等下去，直到雨停。A. if如果，是否; B. since自从; C. unless除非; D. until直到。考查连词。根据I waited及后面it stopped raining可推出我会等到雨停了。故选D。
12．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We
should thank them for what they have done for us.
A．until B．before C．since D．while
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：自从我们来到初中，我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了，我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。本题考查连词词义辨析。A. until 直到···才 B. before 在···之前 C.
since自从 D. while当···时候。这里是since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时态，从句用一般过去时态，其他不符合题意，故选C。
13．---Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon? ---I’m afraid not. I can’t go out I finish my report.
A．when B．unless C．if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：---嗨，凯特，今天下午你愿意和我一起逛街吗？----我恐怕不行。如果我不完成报告，我就不能出去了。考查连词辨析。A. when当…时候，引导时间状语从句；B. unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；C. if如果，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知后句表示否定条件，可知填unless；选B。
14．Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.
A．tells B．told C．will tell D．is telling
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：贝蒂之后一算出来，她就会告诉你答案。
考查时态。tells告诉，一般现在时；told一般过去时；will tell一般将来时；is telling现在进行时。as soon as表示“一……就……”。由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态，可知主句时态是一般将来时。故选C。
15．--Where is the comic book?
--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.
A．when B．if C．because D．before
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：-漫画书在哪里？-昨天当你在阅览室的时候我就拿给你了。when当…时候；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；before在…之前，引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知，这里表示“当你在阅览室的时候”，故应选A。
16．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?
—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.
A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗？——是的。到了5G时代，网速将是4G的100倍。A. come动词原形； B. comes第三人称单数形式； C. will come一般将来时态；
D. is coming现在进行时态，此句是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，此空应填谓语动词的第三人称单数形式，此空故填comes。
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1．You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.
A．but B．if C．and D．or
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：如果你不早起，你将会上学迟到。 be late for school上学迟到；get up起床。but表示前后是转折关系；and表示前后并列或递进关系。由此知前后句构成“结果＋条件”的关系，即“如果你不早起，你将会迟到。”。故选B。
2．—The novel seems a little boring.
—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.
A．when B．if C．after D．unless
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。结合句意，故选D。
考点：考查连词的用法。
3．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________
tomorrow.
A．will rain B．rains
C．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。根据句意及题干分析if引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，根据“主将从现”原则，if从句中应用一般现在时态，根据句意是“不下雨”，所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
4．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?
高三英语让步状语从句练习题50题含答案解析
高三英语让步状语从句练习题50题含答案解析
1.Although it was raining heavily, they still went for a walk.
A.Even though it was raining heavily, they still went for a walk.
B.Though it was raining heavily, they still went for a walk.
C.Even if it was raining heavily, they still went for a walk.
答案解析：ABCD 四个选项意思相近，都表示“尽管雨下得很大，他们仍然去散步”。although、though、even though 和 even if 都可以引导让步状语从句，在这个语境中可以互换使用。
2.Even though he is young, he is very talented.
A.Although he is young, he is very talented.
B.Though he is young, he is very talented.
C.Even if he is young, he is very talented.
答案解析：这四个选项都正确，都表示“尽管他很年轻，但是他很有才华”。although、though、even though 和 even if 引导让步状语从句时用法相似。
3.Though she was tired, she continued to work.
A.Although she was tired, she continued to work.
B.Even though she was tired, she continued to work.
C.Even if she was tired, she continued to work.
大学英语词汇与语法练习7：状语从句专项练习题—答案（可编辑修改word版）
⼤学英语词汇与语法练习7：状语从句专项练习题—答案
（可编辑修改word版）
练习7：状语从句专项练习题I.Multiple Choice
1.you return the dictionary to the library immediately, you will be fined.
A.If
B. Until
C. Provided
D. Unless
答案：D
解析：句意为“除⾮你马上把字典还回图书馆，否则你会被罚款。”unless 相当于if …not，换⾔之，“如果你不马上把字典还回图书馆，你就要被罚款。”2.difficulties they may come across, they will help one another to get over them.
A.However
B. Whatever
C. Whichever
D. Since
答案：B
解析：句意为“不论他们会遇到什么困难，他们会相互帮助去克服的。”whatever——不论什么，⽤来指代尚未发⽣的未知的事物。⽐较，whichever——不论哪⼀个，⽤来指代已知多个事物中的任何⼀个。3.little we may like it, old age comes to most of us.
A.So
B. Since
C. However
D. Despite
答案：C
解析：句意为“不论我们多么不喜欢它，⽼年会降临到我们⼤部分⼈⾝上。”However，副词，⽤来修饰形容词或副词，本句中修饰little (adv.)，表⽰喜欢的程度。所给选项中despite 不引起从句。4.he had knowledge of Spanish, he still attended the training course.
A.Bur for
B. So long as
C. Although
D. In spite
答案：C
解析：句意为“尽管他了解西班⽛语知识，他仍然参加了培训课程。”所给选项中，but for (要不是)只引起短语，不引起从句；so long as(只要)。5.It is almost impossible for me to meet her she really comes to see me.
初中状语从句总结及练习(附答案)
状语从句
1. 时间状语从句
2. 条件状语从句
3. 原因状语从句
4. 结果状语从句
5. 比较状语从句
6. 目的状语从句
7. 让步状语从句
8. 地点状语从句
用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。根据其含义
状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句， 原因
状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从
句。
1. 时间状语从句
(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon
as等连词来引导。例如：
It was raining hard when got to school yesterday.
While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.
As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.
He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.
After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.
(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作
或状态。例如：
I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.
I will tell him everything when he comes back.
He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.
(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯
定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。如果主
句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析
（英语）状语从句练习题含答案及解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1．--Has the meeting begun yet？
--Not yet． We have to wait everyone is here．
A．and B．until C．or D．but
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词用法。句意：—会议已经开始了吗？—不，还没有。我们必须等到大家都到齐了。and和；until直到；or或者、否则，but但是。根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了，这里表示直到……时候用until．故选B．
2．-Have you improved your spoken English？
-Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now．
A．so B．although C．but D．until
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．考查连词辨析。A. so所以；B. although 虽然；C. but但是；D. until直到。根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故选B．
【点睛】
本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．前后句之间是让步关系．
3．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.
A．if B．unless C．though D．since
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。A.because因为；B. If如果；C.
七年级英语结果状语从句练习题20题(答案解析)
七年级英语结果状语从句练习题20题(答案解析)
1.She is so kind that everyone likes her.
A.so kind that
B.too kind to
C.such kind that
D.very kind that
答案解析：A。“so...that...”是结果状语从句的固定搭配，表示“如此……以至于……”。B 选项“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，不是结果状语从句。C 选项“such”后面应该接名词，不能直接接形容词“kind”。D 选项“very kind that”不是正确的结果状语从句表达。
2.He ran so fast that he won the race.
A.so fast that
B.too fast to
C.such fast that
D.very fast that
答案解析：A。“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”。B 选项“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。C 选项“such”后面接名词，不能接形容词“fast”。D 选项“very fast that”不是正确的结果状语从句表达。
3.The movie was so interesting that I watched it twice.
A.so interesting that
B.too interesting to
C.such interesting that
D.very interesting that
答案解析：A。“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”。B 选项“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。C 选项“such”后面接名词，不能接形容词“interesting”。D 选项“very interesting that”不是正确的结果状语从句表达。
4.She is so beautiful that everyone turns to look at her.
高三英语状语从句省略用法练习题40题(答案解析)
高三英语状语从句省略用法练习题40题(答案解析)
1. When ______ in the library, we should keep quiet.
A. we are
B. are we
C. be we
D. we be
答案：A
解析：这题考查状语从句的省略。当从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中有be动词时，从句中的主语和be动词可以省略。原句完整形式为When we are in the library，在这种情况下可以省略we are，这里只有A选项符合这种省略规则。B选项语序错误，C和D选项用法错误。
2. ______ tired, he still kept on working.
A. Although was he
B. As he was
C. He was
D. Although he was
答案：D
解析：这里考查状语从句的省略。原句完整形式为Although he
was tired，当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致（ 都是he），从句中的be动词是was时，可以省略he was，但是although不能省略，A选项语序错误，B选项as引导让步状语从句时需要倒装，C选项没有体
现出状语从句的省略。
3. If ______ carefully, the experiment will be successful.
A. do
B. does
C. done
D. doing
答案：C
解析：这题考查条件状语从句的省略。完整句子是If it is done
carefully，这里的it指代the experiment，当从句的主语和主句的主语不一致时，如果从句中有it和be动词，可以省略it和be动词，这里省略后就变成了If done carefully，所以C选项正确。A和B选项是动词原形和第三人称单数形式，不符合省略后的用法，D选项doing形式在这里不合适。
初中英语状语从句和练习题(含答案)
初中英语状语从句和练习题(含答案)
XXX for Middle School English (with Answers)
XXX
I。Time adverbial clauses
XXX by words such as when。while。as。till。until。before。after。since。etc.
XXX the same。Pay n to the different time XXX
introductory words。as well as the corresponding tense and voice
XXX.
Note: As (while。since) can introduce a time clause and
emphasize that the ns in the main clause and the XXX:
1) While my mother was reading the newspaper。I was
watching TV。(read is a continuous verb。and read and watch
happen at the same time)
I XXX(contrast) 2) When (at the time when)。the predicate verb of the clause
introduced by it can be a XXX。The n in the clause XXX with the
subject's n or after it.
I was reading a book when she came into my room。(come is
an instantaneous verb。and only when can be used。not while)
I often missed my home when (while) I lived in New York。(live is a continuous verb。and while can be used instead of when)
(完整版)初中英语语法专练状语从句Word版含答案
VI 状语从句
1. — What was the party like?
— Wonderful, it’ s years ________I enjoyed myself so much.
A. after B. when C. before D. since
2. When you read the book, you ’ d better make a mark ________you have any questions.
A. at which B. at where C. the place where D. where
3. I didn ’ t manage to do it ________you had explained how.
A. until B. unless C. when D. before
4. ________he comes, we won ’ t be able to go.
A. Without B. Unless C. Except D. Even
5. ________the day went on, the weather got worse.
A. With B. Since C. While
6. It is ________fine weather that we decide to go for an hour.
A. such B. such a C. so D. so as
7. It is five years ________ he came to our school.
A. after B. before C. when D. since
8. Please stay at the station until ________.
A. he returned B. he will return C. he is returning D. he returns
(完整版)初中英语状语从句_宾语从句_定语从句专项练习题(附答案)
状语从句练习
( ) 1. I won't believe you I have seen it with my own eyes.
A. before B. until C. after D. when
( )2.He home she was satisfied his answer yesterday.
A. didn't go; until; with B. wasn't go; after; to
C. doesn't go; before; with D. didn't go; until; to
( ) 3. He back until the work done.
A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is
( ) 4. They didn't start the work
A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if
( )5. Tom will call me as soon as he their teacher came back.
Shanghai.
A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to
( )6. I'm sure he'll come to see me before he Beijing.
A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves
( )7. Tom has got a watch. He it for two years. It by his father.
A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought ,
C. was bought; has bought . D. has had; was bought "'