英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空难题及答案(1)

英语七年级英语语法填空⾸字母填空难题及答案(1)

英语七年级英语语法填空⾸字母填空难题及答案(1)

⼀、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1.语法填空

Tina is my English teacher. She is from England and is about 29 years old. She________(have) blonde hair and shealways wears a pair of________ (glass) on her nose.

She is strict ________ us in our studies, so all the students are well—behaved in her classes. She is strict, ________ shecan get along ________ (good) with all the students because she is very kind and ________ (patience). Whenever wehave difficulty in English learning, she will help us to deal with the problems(问题). We all like her lessons very much.That's because she is very creative. Her ________(teach) style is quite different ________ that of the others. Sheprepares her lessons well and corrects our homework ________ (careful). In class she always encourages us ________(work) hard and develops our ability to study on our own.In a word, I think she is one of the best English teachers I have ever seen. We all love and respect her.

【答案】 has;glasses;with;but;well;patient;teaching;from;carefully;to work 【解析】【分析】本⽂介绍了作者的英语⽼师,她严格但有耐⼼,⼤家都喜欢她。

(1)句意:她有⼀头⾦发。根据 and she always wears可知时态是⼀般现在时,主语是she 单数第三⼈称,故填has。

(2)句意:⿐⼦上总是戴着⼀副眼镜。a pair of glasses,固定搭配,⼀副眼镜,故填glasses。

(3)句意:她对我们学习要求很严格。be strict with sb,固定搭配,对某⼈要求严格,故填with。

(4)句意:她很严格,但她能和所有的学⽣相处得很好,因为她⾮常善良和有耐⼼。根据 She is strict和 she can get along(good)with all the students可知此缺少转折连词,故填but。

(5)句意:她很严格,但她能和所有的学⽣相处得很好。get along well with sb,固定搭配,和某⼈相处融洽,故填well。

(6)句意:因为她⾮常善良和有耐⼼。根据she is very kind and可知and前后⼀致,and 后也是形容词,patience的形容词是patient,耐⼼的,故填patient。

(7)句意:她的教学风格与其他⼈⼤不相同。动名词做定语,teaching style,教学法,故填teaching。

(8)句意:她的教学风格与其他⼈⼤不相同。be different from,固定搭配,与......不同,故填from。

(9)句意:她把备课很好,认真地批改我们的作业。副词修饰动词corrects,careful的副词是carefully,故填carefully。

(10)句意:在课堂上,她总是⿎励我们努⼒学习。encourage sb to do sth,固定搭配,⿎励某⼈做某事,故填to work。

【点评】考查语⾔综合运⽤能⼒,注意谓语的时态,语态,⾮谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种⽤法。2.阅读下⾯短⽂,在空⽩处填⼊⼀个适当的词,或填⼊括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Hi, I'm Jack Smith. Jack is my ________ (one) name, and Smith is my last name.

Here ________ (be) two ________ (photo). ________ the first photo, you can see two girls. The girl in a red jacket ismy sister. ________ (she) name is Jane. The girl in a blue jacket is my cousin. In the next photo are a girl ________ aboy. The girl is my cousin, ________. She is in a green jacket. ________ is the boy? He is my good friend. He's ________(a) English boy. His name is Bob. ________ (this) are my friends.

【答案】 first;are;photos;In;Her;and;too;Who;an;These

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jack介绍了两张照⽚。

(1)句意:Jack是我的名。根据常识可知Jack是名,即first name,固定搭配,故填first。

(2)句意:这⼉是两张照⽚。photo照⽚,可数名词,two后⾯⽤可数名词复数,所以⽤photos;因为photos是复数,所以be动词⽤are,故填are,photos。

(3)句意:在第⼀张照⽚⾥你可以看到2个⼥孩。in the first photo在第⼀张照⽚,固定搭配,故填In。(4)句意:她的名字是Jane。形容词修物主代词修饰名词,name名字,可数名词,she 主格,做主语,所以⽤she的形容词修物主代词her,故填Her。

(5)句意:在下⼀张照⽚⾥是⼀个⼥孩和⼀个男孩。a girl和a boy表⽰并列,所以⽤连词and,和,故填and。

(6)句意:这个⼥孩也是我的堂姐。根据前⽂The girl in a blue jacket is my cousin.可知穿蓝⾊夹克衫的⼥孩是作者的堂姐,这⾥⼜提到⼀个堂姐,所以⽤too,也,故填too。(7)句意:那个男孩是谁?根据后句He is my good friend.他是我的好朋友,可知问的是谁,即who,故填Who。

(8)句意:他是⼀个英国男孩。boy是可数名词单数,English以元⾳⾳素开头,所以⽤an,故填an。

(9)句意:这些是我的朋友。this这个,单数,根据are可知⽤this的复数these,这些,故填These。

【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运⽤能⼒。注意理解句意,⾸先读⼀遍,然后再逐⼀作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。3.阅读下⾯短⽂,根据⽂章⼤意⽤所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填⼀词),使⽂章意思完整、正确。

We live on Earth. It's ________ (we) home. But how much do you know about ________? Let me tell you somethingabout our Earth.

The Earth is like a huge ball. Like ________ other seven planets, the Earth is ________ (run)around the Sun. It's the thirdnearest one to the Sun. It ________ (take) the Earth a year to run around the Sun. At the same time, the Earth is goingaround itself. If you are in space, you can see ________ (lot) of white clouds over the surface of the Earth. Through theclouds, you can

see the blue colour of the ________ (ocean), and the brown colour of the land. About 70% of the Earth ________ (be)covered with water.

Why do we have day and night? When the half ________ the Earth is facing the Sun, it's daytime. As the Earth ________(turn), and this half is away from the Sun, night is coming. And it's daytime for the other half.

【答案】 our;it;the;running;takes;lots;oceans;is;of;turns

【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于地球的⼀些知识。

(1)句意:它是我们的家。形容词性物主代词修饰名词,home是名词,所以⽤we的形容词性物主代词our,故填our。

(2)句意:但是关于它你知道多少?关于地球你知道多少,所以⽤it代指单数名词earth,故填it。

(3)句意:像其他七个⾏星⼀样,地球⼀直围绕太阳转。根据常识可知其他七个⾏星表⽰特指,所以⽤冠词the;is表明时态是现在进⾏时,结构be+动词ing,run的ing是running,故填running。

(4)句意:围绕太阳转⼀圈花费地球⼀年时间。时态是⼀般现在时,主语是单数it,所以take⽤takes,故填takes。

(5)句意:如果你在天空,你可以看见地球表⾯的许多⽩云。lots of+可数名词复数,表⽰许多……,故填lots。

(6)句意:通过云,你可以看到⼤海的蓝⾊。ocean⼤海,可数名词,前⾯没有表⽰单数的an/one,所以⽤复数oceans,故填oceans。

(7)句意:地球的70%由⽔覆盖。be covered with,由……覆盖,时态是⼀般现在时,主语是单数earth,所以be⽤is,故填is。

(8)句意:当地球的⼀半正⾯对太阳,它是⽩天。the half of the earth,地球的⼀半,故填of。

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首字母填空

技巧篇

➢ 统览全局,把握大意

➢ 积极主动地猜测空格中所缺

➢ 根据语法,判定词性

➢ 利用语境,确定词形

➢ 复读全文,验正答案

小试牛刀

一、Dear Jennifer,

I’m very happy to hear from you. T 1

for the photo of y 2 family. It’s very n 3 . And this is my photo with my p 4 .

They are very h 5 because they do sports every day. I love t 6 very much. Oh, l

7 at the cat. He is my p 8 . His name is Lucky. He l 9 eating fish very much.

He is very lazy and never catches m 10 . As you can see, I have a lovely family.

二、

Cliff is an English boy. He likes China so he w 1 to learn Chinese. Chinese is d

2 to learn, but he b 3 he can learn it w 4 . Talon is Cliff’s brother. He

likes China too. He likes Chinese action movies. He thinks they are e 5 . “I

can’t speak Chinese well. But I like Chinese Kung Fu,” he tells his Chinese friends.

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