江苏省镇江市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)
2021年镇江市英语中考试卷
(满分：90分考试时间：100分钟)
一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1.Ienjoyplayingbadminton.WhenI’mrunningwithabatinmyhand,Idon’tworryabout________.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
2.Allthecupsovertherearemade________glassexceptthegreenone.
A.ofB.inC.byD.with
3.Thesign“NoLittering”showsthatwe________throwrubbishinthepark.
A.needn’tB.won’tC.mustn’tD.maynot
4.Iwon’tbelievethatthelittleboycanreadfivethousandwords________Itesthimmyself.
A.afterB.whenC.ifD.until
5.—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.
—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________theseproductsmadeinChina.
A.tobuyB.nottobuyC.buyingD.notbuying
6.AsanewmemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina(中国共青团),Iwasso________thatmyhands
wereshakingwhengivingthespeech.
A.nervousB.confidentC.energeticD.quiet
7.Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次
性)cups.A.orderedB.encouragedC.chosenD.warned
8.Inthepast40years,ZhangGuimei________manygirlsfrompoorareasinYunnan.
A.helpedB.ishelpingC.hashelpedD.willhelp
9.TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《觉醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2on
theInternet.
A.powerB.wisdomC.praiseD.wealth
10.Itissaidtoyscan________happychildhoodmemoriestoadults.
A.turnbackB.comebackC.putbackD.bringback
11.AssoonasTomgottoknowhismotherlostherway,hewalked________outofhisofficewithapaleface.
A.quicklyB.carelesslyC.peacefullyD.smoothly12.Moredinosaurfossils(化石),includingfootprints,bonesoreggs,could________inthefuture.
A.discoverB.bediscoveredC.havediscoveredD.bediscovering
13.—Howdoyoulikeyournewhairstyle?
—________JustthewayIwanted.
A.Goodidea!B.I’mafraidnot.C.I’mfrightened.D.It’sperfect!
14.—WhenwillMrLiucomebacktoZhenjiang?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow________.
A.howlonghewillstayinXinjiangB.howhewenttoXinjiang
C.howsoonwillhebebackfromXinjiangD.whyheisgoingtoXinjiang
15.LookatthefollowingwritingontheSpringFestival.Thewriterorganizesideas________.TheSpringFestivalisanimportantholiday.Familymembersgettogether.Peoplelikewatching
theSpringFestivalGala.Childrengetredpacketsandhavelotsoffun.
A.intimeorderB.fromspecifictogeneralC.inspaceorderD.fromgeneraltospecific
二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。Onmyfirstdayofjuniorhighschool,IwasattractedtoElizabeth’sbeautiful,shiningeyes.Later,whenshe
wasseatedinfrontofme,I___16___herlongponytail.Whatalovelygirl!
Wehavemanythings___17___,suchassharingthesameideas,shoppingtogetherandreadingnovels.We
alsocomplementeachother.Itendtobea___18___personwhooftenforgetsimportantthings,butElizabethhelps
meout.Oneday,IforgottobringmyrulerforaMaths___19___,andIfeltveryworried.Atthatmoment,
Elizabeth___20___andsaid,“Iguessedthismighthappen,soIbroughttwo.”Ifeltrelievedandgotexcellent
gradesinthatexam.
What___21___memostwassomethingthathappenedduringourmilitarytraining.Onecoldnight,Iateso
manypotatochipsthatIgotapainfulstomachache,Iwasso___22___andIcried.Tomygreatcomfort,Elizabeth
putmeonherbackandrushedtothedoctor’satonce.Shehadto___23___medownstairsandupstairs.Thedoctor
checkedmeandgavemesomemedicine.Ifshedidn’thelpme,Iwouldn’thavebeenabletosleepthatnight.WheneverIwanttobuyclothes,Elizabethgoeswithmeand___24___helpsmechoosewhichclotheslook
best.Shehasagoodeyeforfashion.
It’sa___25___thatwearenotinthesameschoolnow.ButweoftencommunicatewitheachotheronQQorWeChat.Isincerelyhopethatourfriendshipwilllastforever.
16.A.noticedB.describedC.imaginedD.decorated
17.A.ingeneralB.inorderC.incommonD.infact
18.A.carelessB.helpfulC.lazyD.boring
19.A.lessonB.examC.problemD.club
20.A.cheeredupB.dressedupC.gaveupD.cameup
21.A.calmedB.improvedC.impressedD.encouraged
22.A.relaxedB.stressedC.excitedD.tired
23.A.teachB.carryC.contactD.watch
24.A.suddenlyB.proudlyC.simplyD.patiently
25.A.chanceB.decisionC.pityD.choice
三、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳
选项。A
Asweallknow,ifapersonisn’tingoodhealth,heorshecan’tstudyorworkwell,orlivecomfortably.
Stayinghealthyisoneofthemostimportantgoalsineveryone’slife.
Duringthepastoneandahalfyears,theCOVID-19pandemichasledmanypeopletopaymoreattentionto
theirhealth.Exercisingisanexcellentwaytokeephealthy.Sowhatarethemostpopularactivities?Whatare
differentpeople’sfavourites?Andwhataresomefactors(因素)holdingpeoplebackfromphysicalfitness?Here’s
theresultofarecentsurveyonpeople’sexercise.Top6popularactivitiesDifferentfavouritesWhat’sstoppingpeople
fromexercise
Running
57.3%
Walking
51.5%
CyclingBornafter2000
BallgamesBornin
1990s
YogaNoprofessionaltraining
42.9%
Notime33.2%
Bornin1980sBornin
2021年江苏省镇江市中考物理试题(解析版)
2019年镇江市中考物理试卷
一、选择题（本题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分，每小是只有一个选项是正确的）
1.影响声音响度的因素是声源的
A. 振幅 B. 材料 C. 频率 D. 结构
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】A．振幅是响度的影响因素；
BD．材料和结构是音色的影响因素；
C．频率是音调的影响因素。
2.下列选项中，利用电流的热效应工作的家用电器是
A. 油烟机 B. 电热毯 C. 洗衣机 D. 电风扇
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】ACD．油烟机、洗衣机、电风扇在使用过程中都是将电能转化为机械能，没有利用电流的热效应；
B．电热毯在使用过程中电能转化为内能，利用了电流的热效应来加热。
3.下列物态变化中，属于液化的是
A. 冰凌形成 B. 冰雪消融
C. 雾凇的形成 D. 露珠的形成 【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】A．冰凌的形成是凝固现象；
B．冰雪消融是熔化现象；
C．雾凇的形成是凝华现象；
D．露珠的形成是液化现象。
4.下列说法正确的是
A. 太阳能属于不可再生能源 B. 遥控器是利用紫外线工作的
C. 电磁波不能在真空中传播 D. 原子核是由质子和中子组成的
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】A．太阳能对人类来说几乎是取之不尽用之不竭的，因此是可再生能源；
B．遥控器是利用红外线工作的；
C．电磁波可以在真空中传播；
D．原子由原子核和核外电子组成，原子核是由质子和中子组成的。
5.鲁迅的《社戏》中有这样的描写：“淡黑的起伏的连山，仿佛是踊跃的铁的兽脊似的，都远远地向船尾跑去了……”，其中“山……向船尾跑去了”所选的参照物是
A. 船 B. 山 C. 河岸 D. 岸边树木
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
判断一个物体的运动情况时，必须先确定一个作为标准的参照物，分析研究对象和参照物之间的相对位置是否发生了改变，如果发生改变，则物体是运动的；如果未发生变化，则物体是静止的。分析题意可知，题中的研究对象是“山”，它的运动状态是“向船尾跑去了”，即山在“运动”。 【详解】A、以船为参照物，船与山之间的距离发生了变化，而且船向前行，以船为参照物，山在“后退”。故A符合题意；
2021年英语中考6-主谓一致 句型转换 单词填空类(解析版)
1 中考英语学霸笔记典题攻略——主谓一致类
1. The chemical works_______ where my father has worked for thirty years in 1949.
A. was built B. were built
【学霸攻略】答案为A。works形式上是复数，意思上是单数，因此谓语动词用单数，类似的还有news, maths, politics, physics.
2.They each _______ a copy of the new physics.
A. have B. has
【学霸攻略】答案为A。They each不等于each of …, each of 这个词组作主语谓语用单数如each of the students hands in their homework，而they each作主语，谓语要随each前面的词来变化。
3.This class now. Miss Gao teaches them.
A. are studying B. is studying
【学霸攻略】答案为 A。 选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当 “人”讲的时候要做复数处理，this class是指这个班的学生，是一个复数概念。类似的还有: the police are running after
the thief等。
4.【2020 •黑龙江省龙东地区中考】Spending time with families the happiest thing.
A. are B. is
【学霸攻略】答案为B。根据英语语法，动名词或动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式，故选B。
5. 【2019 • 四川省凉山州】—What’s in the picture on the wall?
2021年江苏镇江中学高三英语期中考试试题及参考答案
2021年江苏镇江中学高三英语期中考试试题及参考答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
How to Look at Shape
Take a seat at the virtual(虚拟的) table. At our new, monthly membership program, you'll join MoMA staff
and fellow members for lively discussions about our collection and exhibitions. Ask questions, share your thoughts,
and broaden the mind. A live Q&A, with Michelle Kuo and Anny Aviram, about shape and its role in MoMA's
collection is also arranged.
Draw, Write, and Connect with Others
Experiment with drawing and writing exercises as ways to connect with others, even when physically distant,
in this 45-minute online workshop. This workshop is part of the Creativity Lab at Home plan. This session is led by
Francis Estrada, Assistant Educator, and Hannah Fagin, Coordinator. Ifs open to anyone, but registration is limited
江苏省镇江市2018年中考英语试题及答案
1 镇江市2018年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷
一、单项选择(共15小题:每小题I分，满分15分)
1. We can live a better life if we create
less polluted world.
A. the B. an C. a D.不填
2. My star sign is Virgo and my characteristics are similar to
described in that book.
A. them B. these C. ones D. those
3. She always wants to do the job which she has been trained .
A. for B. by C. on D. of
4. US First Lady Michelle Obama encouraged students to study abroad in her when visiting Peking University on
March 22, 2018.
A. story B. speech C. letter D. diary
5.—Is David coming by train?
—He should, but he not. He likes driving his car.
A. can B. need C. must D. may
6. silk feels soft and cool, it's difficult to be taken good care of. A. Because B. Though C. Since
江苏省镇江市2018中考语文试题(解析版)
1 江苏省镇江市2018中考语文答案
一、积累运用
1. 阅读语段，依次填写拼音所表示的汉字和加点字的拼音。
fú（______）晓前，晨雾霭霭；河水朦朦胧胧，微微闪光，拍击着河边的鹅卵石，潺潺．．（______）作响，峭壁sǒnɡ（______）立的右岸向河面倾斜，仿佛是行进中面对宽阔河流戛然而止的高山覆盖着河水。左岸的下方是一片光秃秃的沙土，这是第聂伯河在春汛退走以后淤．（______）积下来的。
（摘自《钢铁是怎样炼成的》）
【答案】 (1). 拂 (2). chán (3). 竦 (4). Yū
【解析】试题分析：字音重点考核多音字、形声字、形似字、音近字、方言、生僻字等。如“潺”不要读
成四声。“淤”不要读成二声。字形题从表象上看主要考核双音节词语和成语，有时会考核三字的专业术语和熟语。从分类看主要考核音近字或形近字，音近字注意据义定形，形近字可以以音定形。辨析方法主要有对举、组词、读音、形旁辨形。如“拂”是左右结构的字，造字法为形声字，可根据形声字的特点来辨别字形。“竦”为会意字，伸长脖子，提起脚跟站着。可根据会意字的特点辨别字形。
2. 默写。
（1）海日生残夜，__________。
（2）__________，直挂云帆济沧海。
（3）几处早莺争暖树，__________。
（4）落红不是无情物，__________。
（5）__________，赢得生前身后名。
（6）__________，在乎山水之间也。
（7）子曰：“__________，小人比而不周。”
【答案】 (1). （1）江春入旧年 (2). （2）长风破浪会有时 (3). （3）谁家新燕啄春泥 (4).
（4）化作春泥更护花 (5). （5）了却君王天下事 (6). （6）醉翁之意不在酒 (7). （7）君子周而不比
【解析】试题分析：古诗文名句默写试题的题型主要是填写题，复习古诗文名句，首先是要记诵清楚背诵的古诗文篇段和名句；其次是要正确理解古诗文篇段和名句的基本内容；第三是要记清楚古诗文名句中的每个字，默写古诗文名句不能写错别字。此题要注意“燕”“啄”等字的书写。
江苏省镇江市2018中考语文试题(解析版) 2
江苏省镇江市2018中考语文答案
一、积累运用
1. 阅读语段，依次填写拼音所表示的汉字和加点字的拼音。
fú（______）晓前，晨雾霭霭；河水朦朦胧胧，微微闪光，拍击着河边的鹅卵石，潺潺．．（______）作响，峭壁sǒnɡ（______）立的右岸向河面倾斜，仿佛是行进中面对宽阔河流戛然而止的高山覆盖着河水。左岸的下方是一片光秃秃的沙土，这是第聂伯河在春汛退走以后淤．（______）积下来的。
（摘自《钢铁是怎样炼成的》）
【答案】 (1). 拂 (2). chán (3). 竦 (4). Yū
【解析】试题分析：字音重点考核多音字、形声字、形似字、音近字、方言、生僻字等。如“潺”不要读
成四声。“淤”不要读成二声。字形题从表象上看主要考核双音节词语和成语，有时会考核三字的专业术语和熟语。从分类看主要考核音近字或形近字，音近字注意据义定形，形近字可以以音定形。辨析方法主要有对举、组词、读音、形旁辨形。如“拂”是左右结构的字，造字法为形声字，可根据形声字的特点来辨别字形。“竦”为会意字，伸长脖子，提起脚跟站着。可根据会意字的特点辨别字形。
2. 默写。
（1）海日生残夜，__________。
（2）__________，直挂云帆济沧海。
（3）几处早莺争暖树，__________。
（4）落红不是无情物，__________。
（5）__________，赢得生前身后名。
（6）__________，在乎山水之间也。
（7）子曰：“__________，小人比而不周。”
【答案】 (1). （1）江春入旧年 (2). （2）长风破浪会有时 (3). （3）谁家新燕啄春泥 (4). （4）化作春泥更护花 (5). （5）了却君王天下事 (6). （6）醉翁之意不在酒 (7). （7）君子周而不比
【解析】试题分析：古诗文名句默写试题的题型主要是填写题，复习古诗文名句，首先是要记诵清楚背诵的古诗文篇段和名句；其次是要正确理解古诗文篇段和名句的基本内容；第三是要记清楚古诗文名句中的每个字，默写古诗文名句不能写错别字。此题要注意“燕”“啄”等字的书写。
2021年江苏镇江中学高三英语期中试卷及答案解析
2021年江苏镇江中学高三英语期中试卷及答案解析
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Are you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new?
Check out one of these hot new restaurants.
Fast Best
Fast food doesn't have to be junk food, as this café proves. Do you fancy a really good hamburger made with
the best ingredients, or old-fashioned fish and chips fried to perfection, all on the table in super-quick time? Speed
and quality are important here, and the prices aren't bad either.
Your Local Caff (小餐馆)
Remember when cafés served full English breakfasts—sausages, beans, fried bread, bacon and eggs—with a
strong cup of tea? Well, this place still does and you can have your breakfast at any time you like during the day
while you listen to your favourite tunes from the 1980s.
2021届江苏镇江中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及参考答案
2021届江苏镇江中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及参考答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
One day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least
one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem inability to read.
In the library,I found my way into the "Children's Room." I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off
the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a
beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he
was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle.
Without opening the book—Amos, the Beagle with a Plan ,1 borrowed it from the library for the summer.
2021年镇江一中高三英语期中考试试题及参考答案
2021年镇江一中高三英语期中考试试题及参考答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
LOI English—English Conversation Classes
Take English conversation classes with native English - speaking teachers from theUnited
States,IrelandandAustralia, live, 1 - on - 1.
This is by far the best way to improve your real spoken English and listening abilities and get to a level where
you can use it in real - life situations. Our teachers mainly carry on conversations about work in different fields,
such as business, finance, politics and travel. However, if you like, you can have normal day - to - day conversations
about events, weather, etc. If you would like to learn some grammar during conversation, we can do that too!
Our English Conversation classes：
• Your conversations will always be with a native English speaker.
2021届江苏镇江中学高三英语期中试卷及答案解析
2021届江苏镇江中学高三英语期中试卷及答案解析
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
A 21-year-old female student has become the youngest womanever to be elected as Mayor (市长) after first
entering politics to campaign about food.
Labor Party (工党) member Rosie Corrigan was elected as Mayor of Selby a market town in North Yorkshire,
on Monday. The student’s election was unchallenged to the mayoralty, following a year serving as deputy mayor.
Corrigan has just finished her second year studying politics at theUniversityofHull. A political activist since
secondary school, lifelong Selby citizen Corrigan has always been ambitious. As a member of the UK Youth
Parliament, she co-founded the Selby Youth council, and then went on to run for and win the local council election
as a Labour candidate (候选人) aged just 18.