七年级英语专项练习情态动词
练习18 情态动词can、could、may、must等-七年级英语(仁爱版)(解析版)
练习18 情态动词can/could/may/must等一、单项选择1．You must________your English book.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found【答案】C【详解】句意：你必须找到你的英语书。
考查动词时态。
情态动词“must”后接动词原形，故选C。
2．We ____________ go to the cinema by underground. It is only ten minutes’ walk.A．can’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．needn’t【答案】D【详解】句意：我们不必乘地铁去电影院。
只有10分钟的路程。
考查情态动词。
can't不（可）能；may not 也许不；mustn't禁止，不准；needn't不必。
根据“It is only ten minutes’ walk.”可知路程很短，不必乘地铁。
故选D。
3．Tony Smith is American but he ________ Chinese.A．can speak B．can't speak C．can speaks D．can't speaks【答案】A【详解】句意：托尼·史密斯是美国人，但他会说汉语。
考查情态动词用法。
can能，情态动词后接原形动词speak“说（语言）”，可排除CD两项。
but但是，表转折；根据上文“Tony Smith is American”可知这里是说托尼会说汉语，是肯定意义，B项不合语境。
故选A。
4．—Excuse me. Can you________ me? I can’t________ the teacher’s office.—Sorry. I'm new here too.A．help, to find B．help, find C．helping, find D．help, to find【答案】B【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能帮我吗？我找不到老师的办公室。
初一英语情态动词单选题30题
初一英语情态动词单选题30题1. The teacher says we ______ speak loudly in the library.A. canB. couldC. can'tD. couldn't答案：C。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
can 表示“能够，可以”，could 是can 的过去式，语气更委婉。
can't 表示“不能”，couldn't 是can't 的过去式。
在图书馆不能大声说话，所以用can't。
2. I'm not sure if I ______ finish my homework today.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might答案：A。
can 表示有能力做某事，could 语气更委婉，may 和might 表示可能性。
不确定今天是否能完成作业，强调能力，用can。
3. ______ you help me carry this box?A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Must答案：A。
can 用于请求帮助，could 语气更委婉，may 表示许可，must 表示必须。
这里请求帮助用can 更直接。
4. We ______ listen to the teacher carefully in class.A. canB. couldC. mustD. would答案：C。
must 表示“必须”，在课堂上必须认真听老师讲课，can 和could 表示“能够”，would 表示“将要”，不符合语境。
5. The boy is very weak. He ______ walk by himself.A. canB. can'tC. couldD. couldn't答案：B。
男孩很虚弱，不能自己走路。
can't 表示“不能”，couldn't 是过去式，这里用一般现在时can't 更合适。
初中英语情态动词专项练习
初中英语情态动词专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Must you finish your homework first after school?—No, I ________. But I should help my mum with the housework.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．may not【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——放学后你必须先完成作业吗？——不，我不需要。
但是我应该帮助妈妈做家务。
考查情态动词词义辨析。
mustn’t禁止，不许；can’t不能；needn’t不必；may not不可以。
由句中“No”可知，此句应作否定回答。
对于must的否定回答要用needn’t，表示不必，故选C。
2．— Do we have to leave for the station at once?— No, we _________. There is plenty of time before the train starts.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们必须马上动身去车站吗？——不，我们不需要。
火车开动前还有很多时间。
考查情态动词的用法。
mustn’t一定不要，禁止；needn’t不需要；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。
根据后文“There is plenty of time before the train starts”以及答语“No”可知，没必要马上动身去车站。
故选B。
3．Generally speaking, there ________ be any survivors(幸存者) after such a long time. However, two young people were found ________. Life is super-nature!A．mustn’t; living B．can’t; living C．may; dead D．can’t; alive【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：一般来说，过了这么长的时间，是不可能有任何幸存者了。
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案
初中英语情态动词训练题含答案一、情态动词单项选择题1．Children ________ be told not to swim in the river.A．can B．must C．may D．might【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：必须告诉孩子们不要在河里游泳。
考查情态动词辨析。
can能、会；must必须、一定；may可以、可能；might可能、也许。
根据常识可知，是必须告诉孩子们不要在河里游泳。
故选B。
2．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你应该小心你的相机。
它很贵！考查情态动词辨析。
can可以；will将；should应该；may可能。
根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵，应该小心。
故选C。
3．—Must I park my car behind the building?—No, you _________. You _________ park it there.A．mustn’t; may B．shouldn’t; must C．don’t have to; may【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我必须把车停在大楼后面吗？——不，你不必。
你可以把车停在那儿。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止；may可以；shouldn’t不该；must必须；don’t have to不必。
以“Must”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答中用don’t have to，第二空表示可以停在那儿，用may。
故选C。
4．We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ________?A．how to do it B．what to do it C．how to do D．what should to do 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们解不出这道物理题。
初中英语情态动词专项训练题
初中英语情态动词专项训练题一、情态动词单项选择题1．Will you please __________ shoes on the floor?A．not to put B．not put C．don't put D．not putting【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：请不要把鞋子放在地板上好吗？考查固定句型。
Will you please (not) do sth.?请你（不）做某事好吗/你可以（不）做某事吗，表示请求的句型，故选B。
2．It’s a rule tha t students ____________ bring mobile phones to our school.A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：学生禁止带手机到我们学校是一个规定。
考查情态动词辨析。
couldn’t不能，一般过去时；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；wouldn’t 不会。
根据“It’s a rule”可知规定学生禁止带手机，故选B。
3．You ________ cross the road on a red light.A．must B．mustn’t C．can D．cannot【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你禁止在红灯时过马路。
考查情态动词。
must必须；mustn’t禁止；can能；cannot不能。
根据“on a red light”可知，此处是禁止穿过马路。
故选B。
4．—________ we see Mary tomorrow morning?—Good idea. Let’s meet at the bus stop.A．May B．Shall C．Must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们明天上午去见玛丽好吗？——好主意。
我们在公共汽车站见面吧。
考查情态动词。
may可以；shall（同I和we连用，表示将来）将要，将会；must必须。
初中英语专项练习——情态动词(含答案)
初中英语专项练习——情态动词（含答案）一、单项选择1.---Our class wins the English speaking contest.---Congratulations! You ____ be very proud of it.A. canB. needC. wouldD. must2.People ____ cross the road if there is a red light on.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. may not3.You ____ park your car in front of the school gate.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. mustD. may4.— May I put my bike here?— No, you ____. If you do, you may lose it.A. needn'tB. won'tC. mustn'tD. wouldn't5.— Susan, would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon?— I'd love to, but I ____ study for a test.A. mayB. have toC. canD. could6.—— Must I finish the work by 10 o'clock?—— No, you ____. You can finish it tomorrow.A. mustn'tB. won'tC. don't have toD. can't7.You ____ wear sports shoes when you climb a mountain.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. have to8.—— Would you like to go to the cinema with us after school?—— Sorry, I ____ do my homework first.A. mustB. canC. mayD. could9.Cars, buses and bikes ____ stop when the traffic light is red.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need10.It's raining harder and harder. I ____ stay at home and do some reading.A. have toB. mustC. shouldD. need11.It rains heavily, so we ____ stay at home.A. have toB. had toC. mustD. mustn’t12.---Where is your boss, Jack?---Well, I think he ____ in the office.A. can beB. must beC. can have beenD. mustn’t have been13.Hurry up. He ____ for us at the station.A. must waitB. must be waitingC. should waitD. should waiting14.— David, turn off your computer now! You ____ play on it too long.— I see, mum.A. couldn'tB. mustn'tC. wouldn'tD. needn't15.You ____ wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health.A. mayB. canC. have toD. must二、完形填空Nick is a middle school student. He studies hard, 1 he is very naughty (淘气的), too. In summer holidays, he often plays with other friends in the park. The park is near his house. One day he 2some new clothes as his birthday presents. He felt very 3. "Mum, can I go cycling(骑车) with my friends? I want them to 4my new clothes," asked Nick. "Yes, please keep your clothes 5," said mother. She was doing some cooking. "We'll 6 supper after you come back." Two hours later, Nick went home 7 supper. "Why are your clothes so 8 ?" asked his mother."I'm sorry, Mum," 9 Nick. "I had no time to 10 my clothes when I fell off the bike."1. ____A. andB. butC. soD. because2. ____A. boughtB. broughtC. hadD. got3. ____A. happyB. sadC. angryD. well4. ____A. meetB. looksC. seeD. watch5. ____A. cleanB. niceC. blueD. big6. ____A. keepB. getC. haveD. has7. ____A. withB. ofC. toD. for8. ____A. dirtyB. cleanC. newD. old9. ____A. toldB. askedC. saidD. answered10. ____A. take onB. take offC. take inD. take up三、阅读理解Jimmy is at school now. He is in the classroom, but he can't find his schoolbag. Where is it? Is it lost? Oh, no! It is in his room. He doesn't take (带) it to the school. He calls his sister Sally and asks her to take(带)his school things to the school. Here are his school things.His schoolbag is on the chair. Under the chair is his pencil box. His notebook is on the desk. His dictionary is on the bed. His pencils aren't inthe pencil box. They're on the sofa.Oh, Sally, don't forget(忘记) to take his baseball. Jimmy always plays baseball after school. But where is his baseball? Oh, it's under the table.1. ____Where is Jimmy's schoolbag?A. In his room.B. In the lost and found box.C. In the classroom.D. We don't know.2. Sally is Jimmy's ____ .A. motherB. sisterC. cousinD. friend3. Jimmy' s pencil box is ____ .A. on the deskB. in the schoolbagC. on the sofaD. under the chair4. ____What is on the sofa?A. Sally’s pencils.B. Jimmy’s pencils.C. Sally’s notebook.D. Jimmy' s notebook.5. ____What does Jimmy do after school?A. He calls his sister.B. He calls his mother.C. He plays baseball.D. He plays computer games.参考答案1.【答案】D【解析】此题考查情态动词，表示肯定推测，故选D。
(word完整版)七年级英语专项练习：情态动词
七年级英语情态动词专项练习（四）班别：______ 姓名： _________ 分数：________一、情态动词的定义：情态动词有词义，但它不能单独作谓语，它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。
情态动词没有人称和数的变化；它的后面必须跟动词原形。
三、情态动词的用法及主要句型：1、Can I help you? ------- Yes, please. / No, thanks.2、Can + 主语+ 动词原形？ Yes,〜can. No, 〜can' t.3、Can I borrow your book?----Yes,of course.4、Can I write on the book? ----------- No, you can ' mustn' t.5、Sure.6、Could \Can you tell me the way to the Zoo?7、May I come in ? --- C ome in, please.8、May I sit here?——Yes, please.\Sorry, please doh9、May I have some Coke?---- Yes, of course.10、 ---------------------------------- May/ Could / Can I speak to Tom?Speaking. Whoscalling?11、should、shouldn ' t 表示劝告：1) He should get up early.2) She shouldn ' t play computer game too much.12、Should + 主语+ 动词原形？ Yes,〜should.\ No, 〜shouldn ' t.13、表示建议“你愿意…吗”Would you like to go shopp ing with me?---- Yes, I'd love to. /I'd love to. But I'm busy now.14、就餐用语Would you like something to eat\drink? ----Yes, I'd like …15、shall用于第一人称(I, we), 可以表示“将”和表示建议“....... 好吗？”1) Where shall we have dinner?2) Shall we go fishing? ----- A ll right. \OK. \Good idea.16、Must + 主语+ 动词原形？ ---Yes,〜must.\No, 〜needn' t.四、相关练习：(一)用适当的情态动词填空。
初一英语情态动词短语单选题40题
初一英语情态动词短语单选题40题1. In the school library, you ______ keep quiet.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need答案解析：C。
must表示必须，在图书馆里必须保持安静，这是一种规定。
A选项can表示能够、可以，侧重于能力或许可，在这里不是强调能力或许可而是强调规定，所以不选A。
B选项may表示可能、可以，通常用于表示许可或者可能性，这里不是在说许可或者可能性的问题，所以不选B。
D选项need表示需要，通常用法是need to do，这里用法不对，所以不选D。
2. My mother is ill. I ______ look after her at home.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. could答案解析：B。
should表示应该，妈妈生病了我应该在家照顾她，这是一种责任。
A选项can表示能力，这里重点不是说有没有能力照顾，而是强调一种责任，所以不选A。
C选项may表示可能、可以，与题意不符，所以不选C。
D选项could是can的过去式，在这里不表示过去的能力，所以不选D。
3. We ______ be late for school.A. don't have toB. mustn'tC. can'tD. may not答案解析：B。
mustn't表示禁止，我们禁止上学迟到，这是一种规定。
A选项don't have to表示不必，与题意不符，所以不选A。
C 选项can't表示不能，更多强调能力方面的不能，这里是规定不许迟到，所以不选C。
D选项may not表示可能不，与题意中禁止迟到的意思不符，所以不选D。
4. - ______ I use your pen? - Yes, you can.A. MustB. ShouldC. MayD. Need答案解析：C。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
七年级英语情态动词专项练习（四）班别：______ 姓名：________分数：________一、情态动词的定义：情态动词有词义，但它不能单独作谓语，它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。
情态动词没有人称和数的变化；它的后面必须跟动词原形。
1、Can I help you? ——Yes, please. / No, thanks.2、Can + 主语 + 动词原形? Yes, ～ can. No, ～can’t.3、Can I borrow your book?----Yes,of course.4、Can I write on the book? ------No, you can’t\mustn’t.5、Could \Can you help me?---- Yes,of course.\Certainly.\ Sure.6、Could \Can you tell me the way to the Zoo?7、May I come in ?----- Come in, please.8、May I sit here?----- Yes, please.\Sorry, please don’t.9、May I have some Coke?---- Yes, of course.10、May/ Could / Can I speak to Tom? -----Speaking. Who’s calling?11、should 、shouldn’t表示劝告：1) He should get up early.2) She shouldn’t play computer game too much.12、Should +主语 +动词原形? Yes, ～ should.\ No, ～shouldn’t.13、表示建议“你愿意…吗”Would you like to go shopping with me?-----Yes, I’d love to. /I’d love to. But I’m busy now.14、就餐用语Would you like something to eat\drink? ----Yes, I’d like…15、shall用于第一人称(I, we), 可以表示“将”和表示建议“……好吗?”1) Where shall we have dinner?2) Shall we go fishing? -----All right. \OK. \Good idea.16、Must + 主语 + 动词原形? ---Yes,～ must.\No, ～needn’t.四、相关练习：(一) 用适当的情态动词填空。
1. Must I borrow the book with my ID card? No, you ________.2. ________ I use your car? Yes, you ________.3.My mother is ill. I _________ stay at home and look after her.4.________ you like some tea?5. You ________ take more exercise.(二)按要求改写句子。
1.I can run fast.I ________ ________ fast. (否定句)2.You must return the book now.（一般疑问句）________ I the book now? No, you ________.3.He can play basketball well.（一般疑问句）_______ he ______ basketball well?4.They must take the books out of the room.（否定句）They ________ ________ the books out of the room.5.He should get up early.(否定句) He _______ get up late.(三) 单项选择。
（）1.you like some milk ?A . Would B. Could C . Can（）2. We pick the flower in the park.A.can’tB. don'tC.mustn’t( ) 3.W e should more trees, and we shouldn’t cut any trees.A. plantB. plantingC. plants( ) 4.May I have some coffee?A.Yes,you have.B.Yes,you can.C.Yes,certainly. ( ) 5.Shall we visit the factory?A.Yes,we do.B.Yes, we shall. B.All right.( ) 6.Would you like something to eat?A.Yes,we would.B.Yes, I’d like some cakes.C.Yes, of course. ( ) 7. What can I do for you?A.Yes,you can.B.No,I can do it.C. Yes.I’d like some oranges. ( )8. Two eyes ____see more than one.A .can B. may C. will D .should( ) 9. You ______ finish reading the book as soon as possible.A. mayB. canC. needD. should( )10。
— Need you go to work now? — Yes, I ______.A. mustB. needC. canD. dare六年级英语专项练习：时态一、小学英语四种时态的比较。
（见表格）三、用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. Listen!The children _______________(sing)in the classroom.2. The kite _____________ (be) broken last week.3. Look! The woman over there ______________ (look) at you.4. Mary ______________ (visit) her grandparents next Monday.5. Miss Li ______________(have) an English class every Tuesday.6. I ______________ (leave) for Shanghai tomorrow evening.7. Joan often ______________ (catch) the No.11 bus to work.8. He _____________much about Chinese.(not know)9.Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But yesterday was rainy. He ______________ (go) to school by bus.10. My mother usually ____________(watch) TV and ___________(wash) clothes on Sunday morning?11. I ____________(make) a model ship with Mike last Saturday.12. Today is a sunny day. We ______________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.13. ______________your sister often ______________(go)shopping?14. The boys ________________ (swim)in the river now.15. What __________ he ___________(do) in 1990 ? He __________(be) an office worker.16. Everyone in my family_________ (be) busy now. But my brother ____________(play)with the cat.四、单项选择。
( ) 1.They ____ climbing mountains.A. likeB. likesC. liking ( ) 2.Tom and Jack _____ some reading every day.A. doB. doesC.doing( ) 3.My brother_____ hard.A. studyB. studysC. studies ( ) 4.Joe doesn’t _____ any money now.A. haveB. hasC. having( ) 5.Tom’s English teacher _____ him questions very often.A. askB. asksC. asking( ) 6.Mary and May ______ exercise under the tree now.A. takeB. are takingC. taking ( ) 7.I am going to ______ a soldier 10 years later.A. walksB. walkingC. walk( ) 8.I will ______ very cold tomorrow.A. beB. isC. going to be ( ) 9.Mike often ______ exercise on Thursday afternoon.A. takesB. is talkingC. is going to take( ) 10.Ben ________ a lot of cold water just now.A. drinksB. drinkedC. drank( ) 11.We can _________ different animals in the zoo.A. seeB. sawC. seeing( ) 12. The train ________ at about 10:00 last night.A. leavesB. leavingC. left( ) 13.She will __________ water the flower later.A. waterB. watersC. watering( ) 14. Ken _________ the Night Zoo by bus next Sunday.A . is going to visit B. visits C. visiting ( ) 15.Look, the children ______ in the park.A. are having funB. is having funC. are going to have fun （）16、Mr Brown ______ tomorrow.A . goes fishing B. will go fishing C. go fishing( ) 17. ______the children visiting the museum now?A. AreB. DoC. Can( ) 18. When does your classes _____ ?A. startB. startsC. open( ）19.How ___ your brother to work last Sunday?A. does ，goB. did ，goC. did，went ( ) 20. My parents ______ lunch at 12:00.A . have B. has C .with五、用英语写出下面的动词词组。