最新 公共英语(PETS)三级语法与词汇例题解析(二)
公共英语三级(pets3)词汇与语法精选习题二

1. The company isn’t( )doing such big business.A. able toB. capable toC. able ofD. capable of2. Many thousands have benefited( )the new medical system.A. onB. inC. toD. from3. Most people make such mistakes( )in their whole life.A. some timeB. sometimeC. some timesD. sometimes4. The university( )pressure to close its art department.A. decidedB. madeC. resistedD. adopted5. If Peter had given up his part-time job, he( )the final exam.A. might passB. might have passedC. has passedD. had passed6. All( )is to give him a warning.A. what is neededB. is neededC. that is neededD. the needed thing7. Mr. Phillips caught up with the boy in the corridor and( )his hand on his shoulder.A. layB. lainC. liedD. laid8. Such problems( )air pollution and traffic jams are becoming more and more serious in some big cities.A. likeB. aboutC. asD. of9. Last year he learned( )he had expected because he worked a lot harder.A. twice as much asB. twice as many asC. twice more thanD. twice as more as10. I’m trying to be more( )when I go shopping, and only buying what I really need.A. economyB. economicC. economicalD. economics1. 【翻译】这个公司做不了这种大生意。
公共英语三级语法知识汇总

公共英语三级语法知识大全一、句法分析 (1)二、词法分析 (2)三、时态 (8)四、被动语态 (11)五、情态动词 (12)六、不定式 (14)七、定语从句 (17)八、主语从句 (22)九、表语从句 (23)十、宾语从句 (23)十一、同位语从句 (24)十二、状语从句 (25)十三、虚拟语气 (41)十四、动名词 (27)十五、现在分词 (28)十六、过去分词 (31)十七、独立主格结构 (34)十八、倒装句型 (35)十九、强调句型 (36)二十、主谓一致 (37)二十一、It的用法 (39)一、句法分析1、主语:是句子要说明的人或物,可以作主语的成分有名词,主语一般在句首。
注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家!. 1) Mr. Lee is a well-known scientist.名词作主语. 2) He reads newspapers everyday.代词作主语. 3) Two and ten is twelve.数词作主语. 4) Smoking is harmful to the health.动名词作主语. 5) To swim in that pool is a great pleasure.动词不定式作主语. 6) What we shall do next is not yet decided.从句作主语2、谓语: 说明主语的动作,状态或特征. 1) The new term begins on the 1st of September.. 2) His father is an engineer.3) She seemed happy.. 4) Li Hua showed me his album.3、宾语:指的是及物动词涉及到的人或物. 1) Wang Ling lent me a novel to read in the bus.. 2) The medicine is good for a cold.. 3) How many pieces do you want?. 4) My little sister always likes to ask questions.. 5) Would you mind coming earlier tomorrow?. 6) He asked me what I was going to do tonight4、宾语补足语:在宾语后面补充说明宾语的动作、状态、特征。
公共英语三级考试语法要点解析

公共英语三级考试语法要点解析公共英语三级考试语法要点解析1、一般现在时(1) 表示经常发生的动作或现在存在的状态,常与sometimes, always, often, every day等时间状语连用。
如:Sometimes, we go swimming after school.(2) 表示客观真理、科学事实等。
如:The earth goes round the sun.2、现在进行时(1) 表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,常与now, at present 等时间状语连用。
如:What are you doing now?(2) 和always, continually等连用,表一种经常反复的动作,常含有某种情感。
如:He is always doing good deeds.3、现在完成时主要表示动作发生在过去,对现在仍有影响,或动作一直延续到现在,或可能还要继续下去,常与just, already, so far, once, never 等词连用。
如:Have you ever been to Beijing?4、一般将来时表示将来某一时间要发生的动作或存在的`状态,常与tomorrow, next year等连用。
如:Ill meet you at the school gate tomorrow morning.Were going to see a film next Monday.5、一般过去时表示在过去某一时间或某一阶段内发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday, last year, in 1998, a moment ago等词连用。
如:It happened many years ago.6、过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一时期正在发生的动作。
如:What were you doing this time yesterday?7、过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。
公三英汉互译

1、他这次考试失败使他意识到定期复习功课是多么重要。
He failed in the exam, which has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。
I‟m sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎么培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of his article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.5、在当今时代,人们越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种各样的难题。
In our age, people depend more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.6、略读不仅帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解,还帮助你读得快些,提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read, but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.7、有些人认为男孩子考试成绩总是比女孩子好。
然而,事实未必如此。
Some people think that boys performance on tests is always better than girls. That is not necessarily the case, however.8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优等生。
公共英语三级考试真题及答案2023

公共英语三级考试真题及答案2023全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Public English Level Three Examination2023Listening ComprehensionPart I Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear the following dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the dialogue and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Blue.B. Red.C. Yellow.D. Green.2. A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.D. At 10:00.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear three short passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.3. A. She is hungry.B. She is tired.C. She is thirsty.D. She is cold.4. A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s too far.C. It’s too crowded.D. It’s too noisy.5. A. At a hotel.B. At a department store.C. At a restaurant.D. At a bookstore.Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)Section ADirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestion 6 to 106. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The history of computers.B. The functions of computers.C. The benefits of computers in education.D. The disadvantages of using computers.7. According to the passage, how do computers help in teaching and learning?A. By providing additional information.B. By making the learning process more fun.C. By promoting interaction between students.D. All of the above.8. What is the author's opinion on computers in education?A. They are harmful.B. They should be banned.C. They play a vital role.D. They are unnecessary.9. What can be inferred about the use of computers in education?A. It is not effective.B. It is only for the elite.C. It is limited to urban areas.D. It benefits both teachers and students.10. What aspect of teaching and learning is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Entertainment.B. Engagement.C. Efficiency.D. Effectiveness.Section BDirections: There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage TwoQuestion 11 to 1511. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of volunteering.B. The importance of giving back to society.C. The reasons for becoming a volunteer.D. The impact of volunteering on communities.12. According to the passage, what motivates people to volunteer?A. Financial gain.B. Recognition.C. Altruism.D. Peer pressure.13. What can be inferred about the benefits of volunteering?A. They are only for the volunteers.B. They are immediate.C. They are only for the recipients.D. They are long-lasting.14. What is the author's attitude towards volunteering?A. Supportive.B. Neutral.C. Critical.D. Indifferent.15. What aspect of volunteering is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Personal growth.B. Social connection.C. Economic gain.D. Community development.Part III Cloze Test (20%)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices. Mark the letter of the choice that best fits in the blank on your Answer Sheet.PassageBorn on October 16, 1854, Oscar Wilde was an Irish writer and poet. He was __16__ known for his witty and humorous plays, such as "The Importance of Being Earnest" and "Lady Windermere's Fan." Wilde was also a successful __17__ and his only novel, "The Picture of Dorian Gray," is considered a classic of the __18__ genre. Unfortunately, Wilde's career was cut short when he was __19__ of homosexuality and sentenced to two years' hard labor. Despite his __20__ and tragic ending, Wilde'sworks continue to be celebrated for their wit, charm, and insight into human nature.16. A. widelyB. vastlyC. hugelyD. greatly17. A. poetB. playwrightC. novelistD. critic18. A. mysteryB. romanceC. comedyD. tragedy19. A. accusedB. foundC. arrestedD. charged20. A. scandalousB. controversialC. notoriousD. infamousPart IV Writing (20%)Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition based on the prompt below. You should write at least 120 words on your Answer Sheet.Prompt: Some people believe that money is the most important factor in achieving happiness, while others believe that happiness cannot be measured by material wealth. What is your opinion on this issue? Write an essay expressing your viewpoint and providing reasons to support it.End of ExaminationAnswers:1. B. Red.2. C. At 9:00.3. C. She is thirsty.4. C. It’s too crowded.5. B. At a department store.6. C. The benefits of computers in education.7. D. All of the above.8. C. They play a vital role.9. D. It benefits both teachers and students.10. A. Entertainment.11. B. The importance of giving back to society.12. C. Altruism.13. D. They are long-lasting.14. A. Supportive.15. C. Economic gain.16. D. greatly17. B. playwright18. C. comedy19. C. arrested20. A. scandalousHope you found this practice examination helpful for preparing for your Public English Level Three examination in 2023! Good luck!篇2Public English Level 3 Exam Questions and Answers 2023Part A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The benefits of reading have been widely known for centuries. Reading not only enhances our knowledge and vocabulary but also improves our cognitive abilities. It is a great way to relax and escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.Question 1: What are some benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?Question 2: How can reading improve our cognitive abilities?Question 3: Why is reading considered a great way to relax?Part B: VocabularyChoose the correct answer to complete the sentences:1. He is very ***. He always helps others without expecting anything in return.A. selfishB. generousC. greedyD. stingy2. Her *** to the difficult situation impressed everyone.A. reactionB. responseC. behaviorD. attitude3. After a long day at work, I like to *** by watching TV.A. unwindB. relaxC. rejuvenateD. refreshPart C: WritingWrite an essay (200-250 words) on the following topic:"The importance of learning a second language."Answer:Learning a second language is extremely beneficial in today's globalized world. Firstly, it opens up new opportunities for career advancement as many companies look for employees who are proficient in more than one language. Secondly, learning a second language enhances cognitive abilities and improves memory. Lastly, it allows for better communication with people from different cultures, fostering understanding and empathy.In conclusion, learning a second language is not only a valuable skill but also a doorway to new experiences and relationships.I hope these practice questions and answers help you prepare for your Public English Level 3 exam. Good luck!篇3Public English Level Three Examination 2023Part 1: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 1-5Read the following passage and answer the questions below:In recent years, the issue of climate change has become increasingly urgent. With temperatures rising, natural disasters becoming more frequent, and the polar ice caps melting at an alarming rate, it is clear that action needs to be taken to address this global crisis. Many experts believe that reducing carbon emissions is the key to mitigating the effects of climate change.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The rising temperatures of the EarthB) The impact of climate changeC) Natural disastersD) Melting polar ice caps2. According to the passage, what is one key consequence of climate change?A) Decreasing levels of carbon emissionsB) Increasing frequency of natural disastersC) Cooling temperaturesD) Stable polar ice caps3. What do experts believe is the key to addressing climate change?A) Reducing carbon emissionsB) Increasing carbon emissionsC) Ignoring the issueD) Building more factories4. Why is it urgent to address climate change?A) To reduce natural disastersB) To lower temperaturesC) To prevent further damage to the polar ice capsD) To increase carbon emissions5. What is the author's tone in the passage?A) OptimisticB) IndifferentC) UrgentD) HumorousPart 2: Listening ComprehensionQuestions 6-10Listen to the following audio clip and answer the questions below:6. What is the main topic of the audio clip?A) Climate changeB) Renewable energyC) PollutionD) Conservation7. According to the speaker, what is one way individuals can help reduce their carbon footprint?A) Driving moreB) Using public transportationC) Avoiding recyclingD) Wasting water8. What is the speaker's opinion on the importance of renewable energy?A) It is not importantB) It is essential for addressing climate changeC) It is too expensiveD) It is unreliable9. Why does the speaker believe that climate change is urgent?A) Because of the rising temperaturesB) Because of the increasing frequency of natural disastersC) Because of the melting polar ice capsD) Because of the stable environment10. What is the speaker's tone in the audio clip?A) InformativeB) BoringC) ExcitedD) HumorousPart 3: WritingQuestion 11Write an essay of at least 200 words on the following topic:"Discuss the impact of climate change on the environment and the importance of taking action to address this global crisis."Remember to:- Write at least 200 words- Use examples and evidence to support your points- Use proper grammar and punctuationPart 4: SpeakingQuestion 12Prepare a short speech on the following topic:"How can individuals help reduce their carbon footprint and protect the environment?"Remember to:- Speak clearly and confidently- Use examples and evidence to support your points- Use appropriate vocabulary and grammarGood luck with your examination!。
公共英语三级测试题及答案

公共英语三级测试题及答案SectionⅡ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text IFifteen years ago, I entered the Boston Globe, which was a temple to me then. It wasn’t easy getting hired. But once you were there, I found, you were in.Globe jobs were for life-guaranteed until retirement. For 15 years I had prospered there — moving from an ordinary reporter to foreign correspondent and finally to senior editor. I would have a lifetime of security is I struck with it. Instead, I had made a decision to leave.I entered my boss’s office. Would he rage? I wondered. He had a famous temper. “Matt, we have to have a talk,” I began awkwardly. “I came to the Globe when I was twenty-four. Now I’m forty. There’s a lot I want to do in life. I’m resigning.”“To another paper?” he asked. I reached into my coat pocket, but didn’t say anything. I handed him a letter that explained everything. It said that I was leaving to start a new media company. We were at a rare turning point in history. I wanted to be directly engaged in the change. “I’m glad for you,” he said, quite out of my expectation. “I just came from a board of directors meeting and it was seventy-five percent discouraging news. Some of that we can deal with. But much of it we can’t, ” he went on. “I wish you all the luck in the world,” he concluded. “And if it doesn’t work out, remember, your star is always high here.”Then I went out of his office, walking through the newsroom for more good-byes. Everybody was saying congratulations. Everybody — even though I’d be risking all on an unfamiliar venture: all the financial security I had carefully built up.Later, I had a final talk with Bill Taylor, chairman and publisher of the Boston Globe. He had turned the Globe into a billion-dollar property. “I’m resigning, Bill, ”I said. He listened while I gave him the story.He wasn’t looking angry or dismayed either. After a pause, he said, “Golly, I wish I were in your shoes.”46. From the passage we know that the Globe is a famous _______.[A] newspaper [B] magazine[C]temple [ D ] church47. If the writer stayed with the Globe _________.[ A] he would be able to realize his lifetime dreams.[ B] he would let his long-cherished dreams fade away.[ C ] he would never have to worry about his future life.[ D] he would never be allowed to develop his ambitions.48. The writer wanted to resign because _________.[A] he had serious trouble with his boss.[ B ] he got underpaid at his job for the Globe.[ C ] he wanted to be engaged in the new media industry.[ D ] he had found a better paid job in a publishing house.49. When the writer decided to resign the Globe was faced with _______.[ A ] a trouble with its staff members[ B ] a shortage of qualified reporters[ C ] an unfavorable business situation[ D ]an uncontrollable business situation50. By “:I wish I were in your shoes.” (in the last paragraph) Bill Taylor meant that _______.[ A ] the writer was to fail.[ B] the writer was stupid[ C ] he would do the same if possible[D] he would reject the writer’s requestText 2Do you find it very difficult and painful to get up in the morning? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when your labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues as: “Get up, Peter! You’ll be late for work again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that Peter is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit if better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning, but you have an important to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.51. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.[A] he is a lazy person.[ B ] he refuses to follow his own energy cycle.[C] he is not sure when his energy is low.[D] he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening.52. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?[AJ Unawareness of energy cycles.[B] Familiar monologues.[C]A change in a family member’s energy cycle.[D] Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.53. If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.[A]change his energy cycle[B] overcome his laziness[C]get up earlier than usual[D] go to bed earlier54. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.[A] help to keep your energy for the day’s work.[B] help you to control your temper early in the day[C] enable you to concentrate on your routine work[D] keep your energy your energy cycle under control all day55. Which of the following statements is NOT true?[A] Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one’s energy.[B] Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.[C] Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.[D] Children have energy cycles, too.Text 3There was one thought that air pollution affected only the area immediately around large cities with factories and heavy automobile traffic. At present, we realize that although these are the areas with the worst air pollution, the problem is literally worldwide. On several occasions over the past decade, a heavy cloud of air pollution has covered the east of the United States and brought health warnings in rural areas away from any major concentration of manufacturing and automobile traffic. In fact, the very climate of the entire earth may be infected by air pollution. Some scientists consider that the increasing concentration of carbon dioxide in the air resulting from the burning of fossil fuels (coal and oil) is creating a “greenhouse effect”— conserving heat reflected from the earth and raising the world's average temperature. If this view is correct and the world's temperature is raised only a few degrees, much of the polar ice cap will melt and cities such as New York, Boston, Miami, and New Orleans will be in water.Another view, less widely held, is that increasing particular matter in the atmosphere is blocking sunlight and lowering the earth's temperature — a result that would be equally disastrous. A drop of just a few degrees could create something close to a new ice age, and would mane agriculture difficult or impossible in many of our top farming areas. Today we do not know for sure that either of these conditions will happen (though one recent government report drafted by experts in the field concluded that the greenhouse effect is very possible) Perhaps, if we are lucky enough, the two tendencies will offset each other and the world's temperature will stay about the same as it is now. Driven by economic profits, people neglect the damage on our environment caused by the “advanced civilization”. Maybe the air pollution is the price the human beings have to pay for their development. But is it really worthwhile?56. As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.[ A ] cause widespread damage in the countryside[ B ] affected the entire eastern half of the United States[ C ] had damaged effect on health[ D ] existed merely in urban and industries areas57. As to the greenhouse effect, the author __________.[ A ] share the same view with the scientist.[ B ] is uncertain of its occurrence[ C ] rejects it as being ungrounded[ D ] thinks that it will destroy the world soon58. The word “offset” in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.[ A] slip into [ B ] make up for[ C ] set up [ D ] catch up with59. It can be concluded that ____________.[ A ] raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth.[ B] lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster.[C] almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade.[D] the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come.60. This passage is primarily about __________.[A]the greenhouse effect……[ B ] the burning of fossil fuels……[C] the potential effect of air pollution.[ D] the likelihood of a new ice age.Part BDirections:Read the following article in which five people talk about their ideas of dieting. For questions 61 to 65 , -match name of each speaker to one of the statements (A to C ) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.AbbeyYou can always recognize dieters from the sour expression on their faces. They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food. They are forever consulting calorie charts, gazing at themselves in mirrors, and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom. They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, protruding tummies and double chins. What a miserable lot dieters are!MarlinI began making some dietary and lifestyles changes during my second year of college and have been eating this way ever since. I like the way I feel when I don't eat animal foods so much more than the pleasure I used to get from eating them. I have much more energy; I need less sleep; I feel calmer; I can maintain an ideal body weight without worrying about how much I eat, and I can think more clearly.MaggieDuring my first year of college, I gained forty pounds when I began throwing the javelin. For the next twenty years, I carried all of this extra weight and kidded myself that I was in good shape since that's what I weighed in college. Now that I've lost all that extra weight, I feel great! People say all the time, "Well, how do you live without eating cheeseburgers or this or that?" and I say, "You just don't. It' s not even an option. It's not that hard once you get on it. "BelindaIf you are on a diet, you're always hungry. You can't be hungry and happy at the same time. All the horrible concoctions you eat instead of food leave you permanently dissatisfied. A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as juicy steak. So at least three times a day you will be exposed to temptation. How miserable to watch others tucking into piles of mouth-watering food while you munch a water biscuit and sip unsweetened lemon juice! And if hunger just proves too much for you, in the end you will lash out and devour five huge guilt-inducing cream cakes at a sitting. Then things will turn out to be even worse.WoodI went on diet when my doctor told me that my blood pressure tended to be high. Only at that time did I realize the danger of being overweight. Since I began making dietary changes in 1982, eating this way has become increasingly accepted. I don't feel I've lost something after dieting. Instead, I've got something valuable. That is good health.Now match each of the persons to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements61. Abbey [A] Being on a diet is a torture.62. Marlin [ B] I feel better with vegetarian food.63. Maggie [C] I lost weight after dieting.[ D] I began dieting for the sake of health.64. Belinda [E] Dieting enables people to enjoy life more.65. Wood [F] Dieting simply causes endless worries.[ G] Dieting does more harm than good to one' s health.Section IV Writing (40 minutes)You should write your responses to both parts on ANSWER SHEET 2.Part A66. Suppose you have got the news that the university of Science and Technology of China is offering a scholarship for chemistry majors and that you have just received an MS degree in chemistry and are eager to have a personal interview with Dr. Wu Han wei , the Chairman. Write a letter of application for the scholarship. Your letter should include:1. your performance at University2. your eagerness for the personal interview3. You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin” instead. You do not need to write the address.Part B67. Write an essay of about 120 words on cell phone. Refer to the following points:1. explain the reasons why more people use cell phone nowadays2. Talk about the advantages or disadvantages of cell phones3. your conclusion46. A 第二段老板提到“是不是到另一家报纸去”根据此推测这是一家报社。
全国英语等级考试三级考试真题及解析

全国英语等级考试三级考试真题及解析全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1National English Proficiency Test Level 3 ExaminationPart I: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. He is a doctor.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a chef.D. He is a taxi driver.2. A. In a hotel.B. In a cafe.C. In a library.D. In a park.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a passage and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.3. A. Reading newspapers.B. Watching TV.C. Reading magazines.D. Listening to the radio.4. A. It was rainy.B. It was snowy.C. It was sunny.D. It was windy.Answer Key:1. B2. A3. C4. DPart II: Writing (30 points)Directions: For each question, you are asked to write a paragraph of no less than 100 words based on the given topic. Please write your composition on the right side of the paper.1. Describe your favorite movie and explain why you like it.2. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.3. Write a letter to your friend about your recent vacation.I hope this practice test helps you prepare for your upcoming exam! Good luck!篇2National English Proficiency Test (NEPT) Level Three Exam Questions and AnalysisPart I. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.Passage:The Great Wall of China, one of the greatest wonders of the world, is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials. It was built to protect the Chinese states and empires against the raids and invasions of the various nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe. The construction of the Great Wall began in the 7th century BC and continued for over 2,000 years. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles and is commonly considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.Questions:1. What materials were used to build the Great Wall of China?2. Why was the Great Wall built?3. When did the construction of the Great Wall begin?4. How long is the Great Wall of China?Analysis:1. The materials used to build the Great Wall of China include stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials.2. The Great Wall was built to protect the Chinese states and empires against raids and invasions from nomadic groups of the Eurasian Steppe.3. The construction of the Great Wall began in the 7th century BC.4. The Great Wall of China stretches over 13,000 miles.Part II. Listening ComprehensionDirections: Listen to the dialogue and answer the questions that follow.Dialogue:A: Hi, John. How was your trip to China?B: It was amazing! The Great Wall was definitely the highlight of the trip.A: I bet it was. How long did it take to walk the entire length of the wall?B: It took us about two days. We started at sunrise and finished at sunset the next day.A: That must have been quite an experience. Did you learn any interesting facts about the wall?B: Yes, our tour guide told us that some sections of the wall were built using rice flour as a binding material.A: Really? That's fascinating.Questions:1. What was the highlight of John's trip to China?2. How long did it take John to walk the entire length of the Great Wall?3. What material was used to bind some sections of the wall?Analysis:1. The highlight of John's trip to China was the Great Wall.2. It took John about two days to walk the entire length of the wall.3. Rice flour was used as a binding material in some sections of the wall.Overall, the NEPT Level Three Exam tests the candidates' reading and listening comprehension skills in English. By analyzing the questions and passages provided in the exam,candidates can improve their understanding of the English language and enhance their performance on the exam. Practice and preparation are key to success in the NEPT Level Three Exam.篇3National English Proficiency Test Level 3 Exam Questions and AnalysisIntroduction:The National English Proficiency Test (NEPT) Level 3 exam is designed for individuals who have a strong command of the English language and wish to demonstrate their proficiency in listening, speaking, reading, and writing. This exam is widely recognized and accepted by universities, employers, and government agencies as a measure of English proficiency. In this document, we will provide a sample of NEPT Level 3 exam questions and their corresponding analysis to help test-takers prepare for the exam.Listening Section:Question 1: Listen to the following conversation and answer the question below.A: Can you help me with this math problem?B: Sure, what is it?A: I don't understand how to solve for X.B: Let me show you. First, you need to isolate X on one side of the equation.Question: What does the woman need help with?A) A science experimentB) A math problemC) A history assignmentD) A music projectAnalysis: The correct answer is B) A math problem. The woman asks for help with a math problem and specifically mentions not understanding how to solve for X.Reading Section:Passage: The Benefits of ExerciseRegular exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. It can help you maintain a healthy weight, strengthen your heart and lungs, improve your endurance, and boost your mood. In addition, exercise can reduce your risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and stroke.Question 2: According to the passage, what are some benefits of regular exercise?A) Weight gain and high cholesterolB) Weakened heart and lungsC) Improved mood and reduced risk of chronic diseasesD) Lower energy levels and increased stressAnalysis: The correct answer is C) Improved mood and reduced risk of chronic diseases. The passage lists several benefits of regular exercise, including boosting mood and reducing the risk of chronic diseases.Writing Section:Question: Write a short essay (150-200 words) on the topic: "The Importance of Education in Today's Society."Analysis: In this section, test-takers are evaluated on their ability to articulate ideas clearly and cohesively in written form. The importance of education in society can be highlighted by discussing how it promotes economic growth, social cohesion, and personal development. A well-structured essay with a clear thesis statement, supporting arguments, and a conclusion is essential to scoring well in this section.Conclusion:The NEPT Level 3 exam is a comprehensive assessment of English proficiency that tests listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills. By familiarizing themselves with sample exam questions and practicing regularly, test-takers can improve their performance and increase their chances of success. Remember to focus on key exam strategies, such as time management, understanding instructions, and answering questions accurately. Good luck with your exam preparation!。
公共英语考[三级]语法与例题解析
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公共英语考试辅导:[三级]语法与词汇例题解析[三级]语法与词汇例题解析(1)1. Everyone is busy _____ the examination in the classroom.A. withB. forC. onD. under答案:A解析:注意几个固定搭配:be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做…; be busy with sth 忙于…; busy oneself (in) doing sth 忙于做……; busy oneself w ith sth 忙于……。
2. I suppose you couldn’t let me borrow your car this evening, _____?A. couldn’t IB. don’t IC. could youD. will you答案:C解析:suppose 后面的从句中为否定式couldn’t,而主句为肯定式,这是否定后移的用法,后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定,故反意疑问句用肯定式could you。
3. Smoking is not good _____ you because it can affect your health.A. forB. atC. toD. on答案:A解析:be good for… 对…有好处; be good at… 善长于…。
4. Henry and Bady _____ to the parties at the Trade union every Saturday.A. are used to goB. use to goC. used to goD. were used to go答案:C解析:be used to do… 被用于做…; used to do… 过去常常…。
5. _____ , the inhabitants fled.A. The city takenB. The city having been takenC. Having taken the cityD. The city being taken答案:B解析:独立主格结构。
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公共英语(PETS)三级语法与词汇例题解析(二)21. In ancient China, people used to send smoke _____ to warn that the enemy were coming.A. signsB. signalsC. symbolsD. marks答案: B解析: 这个题考四个名词的比较, 其中: signs 迹象; signals 信号; symbols 象征; marks 分数.22. The icy conditions made our travel dangerous. So _____ going by car we took the underground.A. instead ofB. in addition toC. as well asD. at the cost of答案: A解析: instead of 代替,而不是; in addition to 除了…之外(还有); as well as 也(除…之外), 既…又…; at the cost of 以…为代价. 这道题横线后面是动名词形式,所以选项C和D首先排除.23. Sometimes my job is boring, but _____ I enjoy it.A. by contrastB. by natureC. on the wholeD. on the average答案: C解析: by contrast 与…相比,后面要跟with, by contrast with与…相比较; by nature 本性,生性; on the whole 总的来说; on the average 平均.24. I’ll buy the clock _____ it costs.A. whatB. whateverC. whereD. however答案: B解析: 不管花多少钱,我都买下这个钟.25. _____ Mr.Wilson is well again, he can travel.A. Now thatB. So farC. ThoughD. Even if答案: A解析: Now that 既然; So far和现在完成时态连用.26. _____ , he failed in the college entrance examination again.A. To disappoint his parentsB. To his parents’ disappointmentC. At his parents’ disapprovalD. His parents’ disappointing答案: B解析: 令他父母失望的是,他的高考又一次失利. to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是…; 类似的还有: to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是….27. Please remember _____ these letters on your way to the station.A. postedB. postingC. to postD. post答案: C解析: remember to do…记住去做某事; 去火车站的路上记得把这封信发了.28. I’m not used to _____ in that impolite way.A. speakingB. being spokenC. spokenD. be spoken答案: B解析: 我不习惯别人对我这样不礼貌地提及. 动名词的被动式spoken的逻辑宾语是“我”,也就是主句的主语.29. Tom suggested that they should go to Greece, but Mary suggested _____ to Spain.A. to goB. goingC. should goD. went答案: B解析: A错,因为suggest后面不能跟不定式. 而C项和D项错在没有主语.30. Mass production has made _____ the goods and services we want at a lower price.A. possible for us to getB. it is possible for us to getC. it possible for us to getD. possible it is for us to get答案: C解析: 考词序安排问题. C项中的it为形式宾语, it possible for sb to do…对于某人做某事来说……成为可能.31. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few _____apartments in the area.A. freeB. vacantC. emptyD. reserved答案:B解析:由于每一个人都想在大学附近找一个公寓,所以附近几乎没有什么空的公寓了。
注意B项和C项的区别:vacant 侧重没有住人,空的人,empty 侧重没有东西,空的物。
32、They try to ____ a new dictionary every other year.A. bring outB. bring upC. bring aboutD. bring on答案:A解析:他们试图每两年出版一本新词典。
bring out 出版,取出来;bring up 教育,提出(供讨论);bring about 带来,使(船)掉过头来;bring on 拿来,带来,取来;33. I agree with him _____, but not entirely.A. until a certain pointB. to some pointC. to some extentD. until a certain extent答案:C解析:一定程度上我同意他的意见,但不全是这样;to some extent 在某种程度上,在这里相当于to some degree。
34. This hotel _____ $55 for a single room with bath.A. claimsB. demandsC. pricesD. charges答案:D解析:claim声称,主张;demand要求,需要;price价格,代价;charge收费;注意C项是名词,显然不对,这里需要谓语动词;带浴室的单间旅馆收费55元。
35. Well-mannered children have usually been properly _____ by their parents.A. raised upB. borne upC. brought upD. got up答案:C解析:bring up 养育;Well-mannered children 行为举止良好的孩子,有教养的孩子。
有教养的孩子往往都是家长培养教育的结果。
没有A项这种用法,因为raise是及物动词,后面不能跟介词;borne up 坚强,毫不气馁。
36. I’d rather you _____ anything about it for the time being.A. doB. don’tC. didn’t doD. didn’t答案:C解析:I’d rather 后面从句动词用过去式.37. We must manage to do our work better with ____ people.A. less money and fewB. less money and fewerC. little money and lessD. few money and less答案: B解析:我们尽力用更少的钱和人力来把工作做得更好;注意less修饰不可数名词,few修饰可数名词,little修饰不可数名词,表否定。
38. That’s a good suggestion! Let’s finish our work _____ we can be free this evening.A. now thatB. thatC. becauseD. so that答案:D解析:这是一个好的建议!让我们完成工作这样今天晚上就可以自由了;now that 既然,由于。
39. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. ComparedC. While comparingD. Comparing答案:B解析:注意用被动形式,“比较”这个动作是被动的;另外,如果没有B项的话,A项也正确,但最常用省略When的这种;与整个地球来比,最高的山峰看起来也不算什么了。
40. That tree looked as if it _____ for a long time.A. hasn’t wateredB. didn’t waterC. hadn’t been wateredD. wasn’t watered答案:C解析:这棵树看起来好像很长时间没有浇过水了;注意用被动形式。