2020届湖北省荆门市中考英语模拟试卷(一)有答案(已审阅)
荆门市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）(满分120分考试时间100分钟)第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1. What time did Mike go home yesterday?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 2. What is the man doing now?A. Using the computer.B. Repairing the computer.C. Buying a computer.( ) 3. Where did Becky stay yesterday afternoon?A. In her office.B. At her friend’s home.C. At her own home.( ) 4. Why do they have to stay at home?A. Because the weather is too bad.B. Because they want to watch TV.C. Because they like to stay at home.( ) 5. How is Jim?A. He’s OK.B. He’s ill.C. He’s returned home.第二节（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
( ) 6. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Go hiking.B. Go shopping.C. Fly kites.( ) 7. What will the speakers take with them?A. Clothes and water.B. Clothes and food.C. Water and food.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。
( ) 8. What are the speakers talking about?A. Future families.B. Future jobs.C. Future paintings.( ) 9. How old is Sandy?A. 8.B. 10.C. 15.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。
( ) 10. What’s the date today?A. It’s June 6th.B. It’s June 16th.C. It’s June 26th. ( ) 11. What did the girl eat this morning?A. Rice dumplings.B. Rice noodles.C. Dumplings. ( ) 12. Why do Chinese people call it Dragon Boat Festival?A. Because people watch lantern shows at night.B. Because people meet relatives on this day.C. Because people race dragon boats on this day.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。
( ) 13. What happened to John?A. His bike was broken.B. His leg was broken.C. His eyes were painful.( ) 14. What was the weather like that day?A. Cloudy.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.( ) 15. When will they give a talk?A. In the next class meeting.B. This evening.C. In the next class.( ) 16. What is the talk about?A. Class meeting.B. Road safety.C. Putting up signs. 听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。
( ) 17. What did the boy want to be?A. A worker.B. A driver.C. A writer. ( ) 18. Why couldn’t the boy go to school?A. Because he had no money.B. Because he had no arms.C. Because he was too young.( ) 19. Where did the boy drive the train?A. First to the town, then back to a small station.B. First to a small station, then to another town.C. First to a small station, then back to the town.( ) 20. Why was the worker so surprised?A. Because the boy was so clever.B. Because he had never seen the boy before.C. Because he found the boy drove the train with his feet.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。
ASarah’s fourth book, “Wild by Nature”，came out recently. It tells her wonderful hiking experiences alone in nature that took her from one end of the world to the other. Sarah’s book is a story about walking for three years by herself. She experienced man y difficulties. She met some drug sellers in a place. Later she had a terribly high fever in the Laos jungle. Surely she faced many kinds of dangerous animals on her way. Luckily she succeeded in finishing the long journey.Sarah talks about some of her experiences to a newspaper, and why she thinks she will never stop walking. “As soon as I start walking, I let go. There’s something amazing about connecting with nature. I am excited to be that close to it. You forget ab out everything else and don’t care if things happen that aren’t part of your plan. That isn’t to say that it isn’t difficult. The first six months is the hardest, though you might not expect it,” Sarah says.On her journey, in which she walked more than 30 kilometers a day. Sarah faced more difficulties than she had expected. “I remember one moment when I was s urrounded by five wolves,” she says, laughing. “They were just telling me I was in their land!”Sarah decides to bring happiness and fun to the people she would meet. So she will keep on walking.( )21. What is the book “Wild by Nature” about?A. Her experience working in a factory.B. Her favorite sport.C. Her hiking experiences.D. Her journey with her family.( )22. According to the passage, Sarah met the following difficulties EXCEPT_____________.A. meeting some drug sellersB. helping some people out of troubleC. having a high feverD. facing many dangerous animals( )23. Why was Sarah surrounded by wolves once?A. The wolves were very hungry at that time.B. She killed one baby wolf for food.C. The wolves were angry at her coming.D. She took their food by mistake.( )24. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Sarah’s hiking experiences alone.B. Difficulties Sarah met during the hiking.C. Reasons why Sarah likes hiking alone.D. Sarah’s love for nature.BThere are many bear attack(攻击) stories that have been in the news over the last few weeks. Most experts agree that a person should play dead with grizzlies(灰熊), and fight back when it comes to black bear attacks.But the brave young lady in Michigan, who was attacked by a black bear, was saved after she played dead. However, an Alaskan man wasn’t able to get help so quickly after another bear attack this past weekend.The man from Alaska had to wait for someone to bring him to a hospital. And luckily he received necessary care from ahunter(猎人) while he was waiting. The attack happened at 5pm on Thursday, and the man was finally saved around 3 on Saturday morning.The second story makes me consider what it would be like after a bear attack and not receiving medical attention right away. The most famous true story like that is the story of Hugh Glass. Glass was attacked by a grizzly in August, 1823 during a trip. Glass walked 100 miles with a broken leg. He managed to keep alive on wild plants.How do you keep alive? You need the ability to stand great pain. If you can’t get help in time, you’d require knowledge and medicinal plants to avoid infection(感染). Yarrow is a good choice, and it can be found across the country.( ) 25. Most experts think that.A. black bears are more dangerous than grizzliesB. people should run away quickly if they see bearsC. grizzlies never attack people lying on the groundD. we should fight back when attacked by black bears( ) 26. How long did the Alaskan man wait before he was finally saved?A. More than 10 hours.B. About 20 hours.C. Over 30 hours.D. About 70 hours.( ) 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Grizzlies are native to the US.B. There are few black bears in the US.C. Glass failed to get help quickly after the bear attack.D. The lady in Michigan couldn’t move after the bear attack.( ) 28. “Yarrow” is probably the name of a .A. hospitalB. hunterC. wild animalD.medicinal plantCIt does not have to be January 1st to give yourself a chance to make the most out of your day. Every day is a new day and a fresh start to learn, grow, develop your strengths, free yourself from past regrets or hurts, and move forward older and wiser. Every day gives you chance to reinvent(彻底改造) yourself. It is never too late to change things that are not working in your life.Each day is a new beginning and a piece of blank paper. How would you like to create your day? If you wake up in a negative mind, you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day, and your picture will not show hope, happiness and joy.If you take each day to think actively, and have a positive intention(意图) for how you would like to create your day, how would your life different? What can daily positive intentions do for you? Every day you will give yourself the gift of an “attitude of gratitude(感恩态度)”.Each day is a chance to look at things in a different way. You can experience each day in the beauty of the world—and the beauty of you who is in it! You find yourself changing from “I can't” to “I can”. With a focus on positive intentions, you feel you are full of power and more like a “winner” than a “loser”.You pay more attention to the present, and will be more likely to live fully in the present each moment of each day. After all, the past is a great place to visit, but you don't want to live there! So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day?( )29. The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.A. we should make every day a new startB. January 1st is the most important dayC. learning is helpful in reinventing ourselvesD. we needn't change ourselves at all( )30. The underlined word “negative” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.A. not clearB. not wiseC. not happyD. not careful( )31. If you have daily positive intentions, you will ________.A. get a positive resultB. have a busy lifeC. get gifts from othersD. be a complete loser( )32. From the passage we can learn that ________.A. past regrets or hurts can make you older and wiserB. think actively and you will be a winner, not a loserC. the present is not where you should live for everD. positive intentions for each day are of great helpDTo discipline(管教) children is not an easy thing. Take a look at some of the lessons for parents and some of the mistakes they must avoid.Waiting too longSometimes, we wait too long for a certai n rule to be followed. For example, a rule such as “putting your shoes back” gets broken very often. In the hope that the child will behave, we keep giving the child too much time to learn. The child considers this instruction unimportant so it can be easily forgotten. If you tell your child the result of putting the shoes back, it might help.Long speechesThis is a common mistake. Giving long speeches, necessary solutions and advice can destroy your relationship with your child. Yes, it is a good idea to talk things through with your child. Instead of making it a speech, make it a conversation. Ask your child what exactly happened.One solution fits allWith the experience got from an older child, parents believe that they are ready to take on another task at disciplining. In fact, every problem has to have its own different solution. Each child has a different character. Treating them differently will make all the difference in their growth and your relationship with them.Teaching good behavior needs a team effort. Patience, love and a positive attitude are the basic things of every discipline method you may choose to take up.( )33. In order to make the children follow their instruction, parents should.A. try to forget their mistakesB. wait and let them see the resultC. let them understand their mistakes aloneD. tell them the result right away( ) 34. According to the passage, giving long speeches to children is.A. uncommonB. uselessC. meaningfulD. helpful( ) 35. In this text the writer mainly wants to show .A. why children often make mistakesB. how to make friends with a childC. how to discipline a childD. why children often argue with parents第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A-G七个选项中选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、结构完整。
2020年湖北省中考英语模拟试题(含解析)
2020年湖北省中考英语模拟试题含答案第一部分听力第一节听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。
每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。
听一遍。
A. B. C.D. E. F.第二节听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。
请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。
听两遍。
请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. How's the weather in London?A. It's cloudyB. It's sunnyC. It's rainy7. What is Peter doing?A. Watching TVB. Looking after his sister.C. Doing some cooking请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8. What did the girl collect for the sale?A. ToysB. BooksC. Clothes9. When is the yard sale?A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC. On Sunday请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。
10. What time will the movie begin?A. At 7:30B. At 7:40C. At 8:2011. How will they go to the cinema?A. On footB. By bike.C. By car请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12. What are the students wanted for?A. A talent show.B. The New Year's party. C A drawing performance13. What can Bob do?A. Play the drums.B. Play the piano.C. Play the violin14. What is Linda good at?A. DrawingB. DancingC. Singing请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。
2020年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷和答案解析
2020年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷和答案解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．.第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1分）What are the speakers talking about？A．Football．B．Baseball．C．Basketball．解析：略参考答案：A点拨：略2．（1分）Where will the speakers meet？A．In Room 340．B．In Room 314．C．In Room 223．解析：略参考答案：A点拨：略3．（1分）Which city will Judy probably visit？A．Sydney．B．New Y ork．C．Beijing．解析：略参考答案：C点拨：略4．（1分）Who is ill in hospital？A．Jim．B．Jim's mother．C．Jim's brother．解析：略参考答案：B点拨：略5．（1分）When was the woman born？A．In 1983．B．In 1979．C．In 1976．解析：略参考答案：C点拨：略第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B、C三.个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What are they going to do？A．Collect plastic bags．B．See the animals．C．Have a picnic．（2）What time are they going？A．At 12：10 p．m．B．At 2：00 p．m．C．At 3：00 p．m．解析：略参考答案：AB点拨：略7．（2分）听第7段材料，回答下列小题．（1）What color is Grace's hair now？A．Black．B．Brown．C．Yellow．（2）Who had long hair before？A．The girl．B．The girl's mother．C．The boy's mother．解析：略参考答案：BC点拨：略8．（3分）请听第十一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What's the matter with the woman？A．She has got a toothache．B．She has got a backache．C．She has got a headache．（2）How does the doctor look her over？A．By finding the place which aches．B．By asking many questions．C．By taking her temperature and so on．（3）What does the doctor tell her to do？A．Practise lifting．B．Have a lot of rest．C．Get up early every day．解析：略参考答案：BAB点拨：略9．（4分）听第9段材料，回答下列小题．（1）When does the train leave？A．At 3：26．B．At 3：29．C．At 4：27．（2）What did Mr Black forget to do？A．Buy the tickets．B．Go to the entrance．C．Bring their boxes．（3）What else do they buy？A．Some paper．B．A timetable．C．Some sweets．（4）Where were they talking？A．At a crossing．B．In a sitting room．C．At a railway station．解析：略参考答案：CABC点拨：略10．（4分）听第10段材料，回答下列小题（1）How long did it take to make the film？A．About a year．B．About fourteen months．C．About one year and a half．（2）How many Chinese people succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma in 1960？A．One．B．Four．C．Six．（3）From which part of the mountain did the first Chinese climbing team reach the lop？A．The northern side．B．The southern side．C．The western side．（4）Where did Wu Jing have some training？A．In Xinjiang．B．In Gansu．C．In Qinghai．解析：略参考答案：BBAC点拨：略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）To improve children's fitness ， Freestyle 360 has introducedsome fun fitness classes for children between nine and thirteen years old ． We want to encourage children to turn energy into sports and have social fun in a caring and professional environment ．Kids Karate （Mondays ）Time ： 16：30﹣﹣ 17：30Coach ： Brett Ukich It is a fun karate class for children to increase skills ． They will also learn some of the Japanese terminology （术语）．Fitness Fun （Wednesdays ） Time ： 16：30﹣﹣17：15 Coach ： Lynsey McDonaldThis class offers fun lessons includingbody ﹣weight exercises ． Its purpose is to helpchildren get stronger ．Team Games （Thursdays ）Time ： 17：00﹣﹣18：15Coach ： Lorraine Clayton This class teaches children to work as aPhysical Activity ＝Better Health By exercising ， children will becomehappier and fitter ．team．We offer fun fitnessgames so there issomething for everyone．Price：£ 7.5/lesson or £ 28/monthTel：01386 700039 or 07818 033629Email：info@freestyle360．co．ukAddress：Draycott Road，Blockley，GL569DY（1）Who will train the children on Monday afternoons？A A．Brett．B．Lynsey．C．Lorraine．D．Draycott．（2）How long does each lesson of Fitness Fun last？BA．30 minutes．B．45 minutes．C．60 minutes．D．75 minutes．（3）Where can we most probably find the above information？BA．In a hotel．B．At a school．C．In a cinema．D．At a hospital．解析：短文讲了一些有趣的健身课程，详细地介绍了课程内容，时间和教练等．参考答案：（1）A．细节理解题．根据"Kids Karate （Mondays）Time：16：30﹣﹣17：30．Coach：Brett Ukich"可知星期一下午Brett来训练孩子们．故选A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据"Fitness Fun （Wednesdays）．Time：16：30﹣﹣17：15"可知每节健身乐趣课持续45分钟．故选B．（3）B．细节推理题．根据"To improve children's fitness，Freestyle 360 has introduced some fun fitness classes for children between nine and thirteen years old．"可知结合选项，可能在学校找到这些信息，故选B．点拨：在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．12．（8分）In 1981，the Chinese women's volleyball team first stood on the top at the World Cup．And in 2019，it defended （保住）its World Cup crown with a record of 11 wins．The women's volleyball team has been the pride of the Chinese people．To honor it，a film named Zhongguo Nvpai or Leap in English has been made．Based on the volleyball team's stories，the film shows the struggles（奋斗）and achievements of the Chinese women'svolleyball team over the past 40 years．Gong Li，a world﹣famous Chinese actress，plays the role of Lang Ping，who has won the world championships many times with the team and is now the team's head coach．In order to play the role well，Gong came to the training site of the team，observing Lang' s words and deeds carefully．Zhu Ting，captain of the Chinese women's volleyball team，also plays a part in the film．It is the first time that she has taken part in a film shooting and she says it's a little bit difficult．However，her playing volleyball is more difficult than being an actress．It took her at least 10 years to rise to fame in the field but playing herself in the film could be realized in a short time．The film hit the screen in January，2020．The Chinese women' s volleyball team not only is a competitive sports team but also shows the spirit of struggling and never giving up．（1）The underlined word "observe" in Paragraph 2 most probably means D．A．listen toB．learnC．understandD．watch（2）What is mentioned about Zhu Ting？CA．She thinks it's easy to be an actress．B．She has led the team to win many prizes．C．It took long for her to become famous．D．She once played a part in a film．（3）What can we learn from the Chinese women's volleyball team？AA．Keep on fighting．B．Fight for the first．C．Learn from mistakes．D．Seeing is believing．（4）The passage is written in a/an D tone （语气）．A．seriousB．excitedC．humorousD．proud解析：文章主要介绍了中国女排和为纪念中国女排，中国制作了一部英文电影《中国女排》．参考答案：（1）D 词义猜测题．根据In order to play the role well，Gong came to the training site of the team，observing Lang s words and deeds carefully．为了更好地发挥作用，巩来到了队员的训练现场，认真observing郎咸平的言行．可知observing应该是观察的意思，故答案为：D．（2）C 细节理解题．根据第二段It took her at least 10 years to rise to fame in the field but playing herself in the film could be realized in a short time．她花了至少10年的时间在这个领域成名，但在电影中扮演自己的角色很快就能实现．可知朱婷用了很长时间在这个领域成名，故答案为：C．（3）A 细节理解题．根据最后一段The Chinese women' s volleyball team not only is a competitive sports team but also shows the spirit of struggling and never giving up．中国女排不仅是一支竞技的运动队，而且表现出拼搏、永不放弃的精神风貌．可知我们应该是学习中国女排不断拼搏的精神，故答案为：A．（4）D 推理判断题．根据第一段In 1981，the Chinese women's volleyball team first stood on the top at the World Cup．And in 2019，it defended （保住）its World Cup crown with a record of 11 wins．The women's volleyball team has been the pride of the Chinese people．1981年，中国女排首次登上世界杯冠军宝座．2019年，中国女排以11胜的战绩卫冕世界杯桂冠．中国女排一直是中国人民的骄傲．可知作者也是非常自豪地写这篇文章，故答案为：D．点拨：阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．13．（8分）Do you know about Psephurus gladius？It's a Chinese paddlefish known as "king of all national freshwater fish"．However，it is announced that the Chinese paddlefish living in the Y angtze River has become extinct （灭绝的）．A paper from Science of the Total Environment shows that the largest freshwater fish in China might have gone extinct between 2005 and 2010．Wei Qiwei，author of the paper，said in September，2019，some experts supposed that the first﹣class protected fish had been extinct already．The Chinese paddlefish was about 2 to 3 meters long and could grow longer than 7 meters．The fish had lived on the earth for 15 million years．The latest discovery of the fish was made in 03．Scientists helped the fish to return and tried to track （追踪）it．Unluckily，a boat accidentcaused the tracking efforts to fail．Since then，no discovery has been reported and no such fish has been kept in captivity （圈养）．"The Chinese paddlefish was so big that it was hard to raise in captivity，" Wei said．Between 1984 and 1993，he once tried to save four fish，but only one stayed alive and returned to the river．The extinction of the fish has called public attention as people expressed sadness over the death，hoping such animals would be better protected so that future generations could see them．From Jan 1，2020，China began a l0﹣year fishing ban （禁令）on important areas of the Yangtze River to protect Biodiversity （生态多样性）in China's longest river．（1）It can be learned from the passage that C．A．the Chinese paddlefish was hunted too much in the past B．the Chinese paddlefish was the largest freshwater fish in the worldC．the Chinese paddlefish could grow to be over 7 meters in lengthD．the Chinese paddlefish has never been seen so far（2）What happened after the boat accident mentioned in Paragraph 3？BA．Some scientists saved the fish．B．People failed to track the fish．C．The fish lost its life．D．The fish was kept in captivity．（3）Why couldn't the Chinese paddlefish be raised in captivity？BA．Because of its living habits．B．Because of its large size．C．Because of its special diet．D．Because of the high cost．（4）What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage？C A．To show people 's sadness about the fish's death．B．To explain how the fish died out．C．To call on people to protect animals．D．To introduce a first﹣class protected fish．解析：本文主要通过讲述中国白鲟灭绝的事实，呼吁人们要保护动物．参考答案：（1）C．细节理解题．根据第三自然段"The Chinese paddlefish was about 2 to 3 meters long and could grow longer than 7 meters．"可知中国的白鲟大约2﹣3米长，能长到7米多长，故选C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据第三自然段"Scientists helped the fish to return and tried to track it．Unluckily，a boat accident caused the tracking efforts to fail．"可知科学家们帮助鱼回归大海并试图追踪它，不幸的是，一场轮船事故导致追踪失败了．故选B．（3）B．细节理解题．根据第四自然段"The Chinese paddlefish was so big that it was hard to raise in captivity，"可知中国白鲟太大了很难圈养，故选B．（4）C．推理判断题．根据最后一自然段"The extinction of the fish has called public attention as people expressed sadness over the death，hoping such animals would be better protected so that future generations could see them．"可推断作者写这篇文章的目的是呼吁人们保护动物，故选C．点拨：阅读理解中的细节理解题，只需要在文中找出相应的答案即可；推理判断题需要根据你所知道的文章内容推理判断得出答案，最后通读全文核对答案．14．（8分）Scientists around the world are racing to create and test vaccines （疫苗）to help protect people against the novel coronavirus （新冠病毒）．They are making progress，but it will be quite a while before any vaccines are ready．There are many different ways to make vaccines．At least 115 different vaccines for the novel coronavirus are being developed around the world right now．Many of them may not work or may have side effects that can be dangerous．That is why testing is very important．Before a vaccine is ever tested on humans，it's first tested on animals to make sure it seems safe．Testing the vaccine on humans is done in several different phases （阶段）．In Phase 1，a small group of people are given small amounts of the vaccine to see if it has any bad effects．Phase 2 still tests the vaccine's safety，but it'smainly a test to see if the vaccine seems to work．If Phase 2 goes well，the vaccine can begin Phase 3．During Phase 3，the vaccine is tried on a much larger group of people to see how well it works．Because of the serious and worldwide impact （影响）of the novel coronavirus，there is huge pressure to develop a working vaccine quickly．It normally takes seven or more years to develop a safe vaccine that works well．Now drug companies are hoping to create working vaccines in 12 or 18 months．But health experts also warn that rushing too much could be dangerous． A vaccine with harmful effects could cause more problems than it solves．（1）According to the passage，the scientists who are making vaccines are A．A．hard﹣working and carefulB．patient and easy﹣goingC．kind and curiousD．caring and brave（2）How long does it take to create working vaccines in the usual way？DA．Less than six years．B．More than ten years．C．Twelve to eighteen months．D．About seven years．（3）Which of the following is TRUE？DA．There are only three phases in testing vaccines．B．Working vaccines must be created in a short time．C．Vaccines have already been developed．D．Rushing too quickly in creating vaccines may bring more problems．（4）What's the best title of the passage？AA．Rush for a VaccineB．Fight against the DiseaseC．Protect People against the VirusD．Create Working Vaccines解析：全世界的科学家都在争先恐后地研制和测试新型冠状病毒疫苗，他们正在取得进展，但还需要相当长的时间才能准备好疫苗．这篇短文主要讲述了新型冠状病毒疫苗的研制方法和测试阶段．快速研制出有效疫苗面临巨大压力，通常需要7年或更长时间才能研制出有效的安全疫苗，现在制药公司希望在12到18个月内研制出有效疫苗．参考答案：（1）A．细节推理题，根据文章开头Scientists around the world are racing to create and test vaccines （疫苗）to help protect people against the novel coronavirus．可知：全世界的科学家都在争先恐后地研制和测试新型冠状病毒疫苗．注意句子中动词race，目的强调科学家在努力工作，也就是说"研制疫苗的科学家们是（hard﹣working）工作努力的．根据第三段Before a vaccine is ever tested on humans，it's first tested on animals to make sure it seems safe．Testing the vaccine on humans is done in several different phases．可知：在人类身上进行疫苗试验之前，首先要在动物身上进行试验，以确保它看起来是安全的．在人身上试验疫苗分为几个不同的阶段进行试验．由此可以推断出："研制疫苗的科学家们是（careful）细心的．故选：A．（2）D．细节理解题，根据第四段It normally takes seven or more years to develop a safe vaccine that works well．可知：通常需要7年或更长时间才能研制出有效的安全疫苗．故选：D．（3）D．细节理解题，根据最后一段But health experts also warn that rushing too much could be dangerous． A vaccine with harmful effects could cause more problems than it solves．可知：仓促研制出疫苗可能会带来更多问题．故选：D．（4）A．标题归纳题，根据第一段Scientists around the world are racing to create and test vaccines （to help protect people against the novel coronavirus）可知：全世界的科学家都在争先恐后地研制和测试新型冠状病毒疫苗．根据第二段There are many different ways to make vaccines．可知：制造疫苗的方法有很多种．第三段讲述疫苗的测试，第四段Because of the serious and worldwide impact （影响）of the novel coronavirus，there is huge pressure to develop a working vaccine quickly．可知：由于这种新型冠状病毒具有严重的世界性影响，快速研制出有效疫苗面临巨大压力．最后一段But health experts also warn that rushing too much could be dangerous． A vaccine with harmful effects could cause more problems than it solves．可知：仓促研制出疫苗可能会带来更多问题．由此可知这篇短文主要讲述科学家们仓促研制和测试新型冠状病毒疫苗，以及仓促研制疫苗带来的问题．可以用Rush for a Vaccine．比较合适，起一语双关的作用．故选：A．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．15．（10分）If you're a kid who likes to have fun and chat with friends online，here's how you can stay safe and avoid problems．Stick to safer sites．Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best sites for you．Some sites have age restrictions （限制），so you might want to lie about your age．（1）CGuard your passwords．If someone can sign in （登录）as you，you will have no control over what they do or say．（2）ESo don't share your passwords with anyone except your parents．Limit what you share．（3）G If you're not sure if you should share something，ask a parent．Remember that anything you put online or post on a site is there forever，even if you try to delete it．If you wouldn't want your class to know or see something，you shouldn't share it with anyone online，not even your best friends．（4）A Tell an adult right away if someone says something to you that makes you uncomfortable．Also tell an adult if you see anyone bullying （欺凌）or saying strange things to other kids．Be choosy about your online friends．Some sites let kids make friends with people they don't know．（5）B Never agree to meet an online friend in person or give out personal information about yourself．A．Always tell if you see strange or bad online behavior．B．But online friends are not the same as the friends in real life．C．It's safer to tell the truth and avoid those sites until you're older．D．We should be hard on other people online．E．And everyone will think it's you!F．Communicate more with your friends．G．Never tell a stranger where you live or your phone number．解析：短文讲了喜欢在网上和朋友聊天的一些注意事项，详细地介绍了如何保持安全和避免问题的方法．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）C．根据前句"Your parents and teachers can guide you to the best sites for you．Some sites have age restrictions （限制），so you might want to lie about your age．"可知说的是适合年龄的网址，结合选项，应说更安全的做法是，在你年纪没到之前，不要去那些网站．故选C．（2）E．根据前句"Guard your passwords．If someone can sign in （登录）as you，you will have no control over what they do or say．"可知说的是保护账号安全，结合选项，应说所有人都会认为是你．故选E．（3）G．根据前句"Limit what you share．"可知不要分享你的联系方式，结合选项，应说永远不要告诉陌生人你住在哪里或你的电话号码．故选G．（4）A．根据后句"Tell an adult right away if someone says something to you that makes you uncomfortable．Also tell an adult if you see anyone bullying （欺凌）or saying strange things to other kids．"可知说的是不良的行为，结合选项，应说总是告诉你是否看到奇怪或不好的网络行为．故选A．（5）B．根据前句"Some sites let kids make friends with people they don't know．"可知说的是朋友，结合选项，应说但是网上的朋友和现实生活中的朋友是不一样的．故选B．点拨：做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（15分）Last Sunday，Mark invited me to help serve dinner at Tent City．A number of（1）C had been set up for the homeless in the area．My husband was not available to（2）B our two sons，so I took 9﹣year﹣old Tony and 5﹣year﹣old Toby with me．Many of the people we（3）B had missing teeth or wore dirty clothes．My sons had a lot of questions as what they saw challenged their（4）D ideas about how people lived in the world．"Why don't they buy food（5）A us？" "Why don't they have homes？"…We talked about the（6）D people ended up in that type of situation．And I mentioned the importance of creating a safety net for them．"Sometimes the safety net is other people who can sharesome of their time and resources （资源），"I（7）A．I was（8）B that my boys would make too much noise．But to my（9）C，the people we served were quite thankful that I had brought them．Many said how fun it was to have（10）B children around．After dinner，I saw Tony sit together with several elderly men．He was（11）D them talk about sports．To be honest，I had（12）A realized that he was such a good listener．（13）C some people returned to their tents，I heard Tony say to them，"Thanks so much for having dinner with us．" I could see that his simple words had（14）A them greatly．I hugged him a little tighter （更紧的）because what he said had touched me too．It was a great reminder that treating people with（15）C can lift all of us up．（1）B．shops C．tents D．schools A．houses（2）A．lookB．look after C．look into D．look forup（3）B．served C．saved D．admired A．raised（4）A ． good B ． differentC ． strangeD ． common （5）A ． like B ． fromC ． forD ． with （6）A ． excusesB ． wishesC ． interestsD ． reasons（7）A ． explainedB ． agreedC ． realizedD ． suggested（8）A ． angryB ． worriedC ． madD ． crazy（9）A ． sadnessB ． regretC ． surpriseD ． excitement（10）A ． politeB ． activeC ． intelligentD ． hard ﹣working（11）A ． agreeing withB ． running afterC ． depending onD ． listening to（12）A ． neverB ． alwaysC ． everD ． usually（13）A ． If B ． AlthoughC ． AsD ． Because （14）A ． touchedB ． disappointedC ． hurtD ． shocked （15）B ． smile C ． respect D ． encouragementA．power解析：这篇文章讲述了作者在朋友的邀请下带着两个孩子去帐篷区为无家可归的人做一些服务，在这次活动中作者和他的孩子都留下来深刻的印象．参考答案：（1）C．名词辨析．A房子；B商店；C帐篷；D学校；根据后面set up for the homeless in the area．应该是为无家可归的人的一些帐篷已经支起来了，故答案是C．（2）B．动词辨析．A查询；B照顾；C向里看；D寻找；根据后面so I took 9﹣year﹣old Tony and 5﹣year﹣old Toby with me我随身带着两个孩子，应该是我的丈夫不能照顾两个小孩，故答案是B．（3）B．动词辨析．A提升；B提供；C节省；D钦佩；根据语境，应该是很多我们服务的人没有牙或穿着脏衣服，故答案是B．（4）D．形容词辨析．A好的；B不同的；C陌生的；D普通的；根据My sons had a lot of questions as what they saw challenged their（4）ideas about how people lived in the world．我的儿子们有很多问题，因为他们所看到的残疾人他们关于人们如何生活在这个世界上的普通想法，故答案是D．（5）A．介词辨析．A像；B从；C为；D和；根据后面Why don't they have homes？"为什么他们没有家？前面应该是为什么他们不像我们一样买东西，故答案是A．（6）D．名词辨析．A理由；B愿望；C兴趣；D原因；根据语境，应该是我们讨论了人们陷入这种情况的原因．故答案是D．（7）A．动词辨析．A解释；B同意；C意识到；D建议；根据上文孩子的疑问，这里Sometimes the safety net is other people who can share some of their time and resources 有时，安全网是其他人谁可以分享他们的一些时间和资源，应该是给他们解释，故答案是A．（8）B．形容词辨析．A生气的；B担心的；C疯的；D疯狂的；根据would make too much noise制造很多噪音，应该是担心这个，故答案是B．（9）C．名词辨析．A伤心；B痛惜；懊悔；C惊喜；D兴奋；根据上句担心制造很多噪音，but转折，应该是另我惊奇的是，to one's surprise另某人惊奇的，故答案是C．（10）B．形容词辨析．A礼貌的；B活泼的；C聪明的；D努力的；根据上文描述，应该是作者的两个孩子很活泼，故答案是B．（11）D．动词辨析．A同意；B追赶；C依靠；D听；根据下文he was such a good listener他是个很好的倾听者，应该是听他们谈论运动，故答案是D．（12）A．副词辨析．A从不；B总是；C曾经；D通常；根据To be honest，I had（12）realized that he was such a good listener 应该是作者从未意识到他是个很好的倾听者，故答案是A．（13）C．连词辨析．A如果；B尽管；C当…时；D因为；根据句意有些人回到帐篷里，我听到托尼对他们说："非常感谢你和我们共进晚餐．"应该是as引导的时间状语从句，故答案是C．（14）A．动词辨析．A触动，打动；B失望；C伤害；D震惊；根据后面because what he said had touched me too他说的也打动到了我，应该是我看得出他那朴素的话深深地打动了他们，故答案是A．（15）C．名词辨析．A能量；B微笑；C尊敬；D鼓励；根据上文作者孩子的说话，可知这是一个很好的提醒，尊重别人可以让我们所有人都振作起来，故答案是C．点拨：考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．第二节综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）．17．（10分）For many people around the world，the third Sunday in June is a day to respect their fathers．It is Father's Day and（1）to celebrate（celebrate）Father's important role in the family．Father is just（2）as important to a child as Mother is．For daughters，Father is the first man they admire，while for sons，Father is an idol （偶像）and the（3）strongest（strong）man in their life．The idea of celebrating Father's Day was（4）given（give）by Sonora Smart Dodd of Washington in 1909．She wanted aspecial day to honor （纪念）her father William Smart；his wife died（5）while she was giving birth to their sixth child．Mr．Smart was left（6）to raise（raise）the newborn and his other five children only by himself．After Sonora became an adult，she understood the strength and selflessness （无私）her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent．The first Father's Day was celebrated（7）on June 19，1910 in Washington．And it was in 1966 that the USA President Lyndon Johnson officially made the third Sunday of June Father's Day，In 1972，the USA President Richard Nixon made（8）it a national holiday．Over the years，the idea of celebrating Father's Day on the third Sunday of June（9）has spread（spread）across the world．Celebrating the day gives people a chance to express their love and thanks to their fathers．Celebrating the day also makes fathers feel that their contributions arc acknowledged （认可）by their children and（10）society（social）．解析：本文介绍了父亲节的由来以及父亲节的意义．参考答案：（1）to celebrate．考查非谓语动词，此空表示父亲节是为了庆祝父亲在家庭中重要的角色，用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to celebrate．（2）as．考查连词，固定搭配：as+形容词原级+as，表示"与…一样…"，故答案为as．（3）strongest．空格处修饰名词man，所以空格处填形容词．根据in their life，可知，在他们生活中所有的人进行对比，用形容词最高级表示三者以上的对比，故答案为strongest．（4）given．考查被动语态，主语idea与动词give是被动关系，时间状语in 1909是一般过去时，所以此空应填一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构，故答案为given．（5）while．考查连词，根据句意，当她的老婆正在生第六个孩子时，她去世了，故答案为while．（6）to raise．考查非谓语动词，父亲留下来是为了抚养新生儿和其他五个孩子，用动词不定式表目的，故答案为to raise．（7）on．考查介词，空格后June 19，1910 是具体的一天，所以用介词on，故答案为on．（8）it．考查代词，此空指代前文the third Sunday of June Father's Day，单数形式，并且属于同类又同物，故答案为it．（9）has spread．考查动词时态，根据时间状语Over the years 是过去完成时的标志词，用现在完成时has/have done的结构，主语the idea 是单数形式，故答案为has spread．（10）society．and表并列关系，此空应与children构成并列关系，所以空格处填名词society．故答案为society．点拨：语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．第四部分写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，把所缺单词写在横线上，并注意其变换形式．18．（1分）Doing outdoor activities（activity）can help students improve their abilities and skills．解析：做户外活动可以帮助学生提高他们的能力和技能．参考答案：根据Doing outdoor，可知是指做户外运动，此处是复数形式．故填activities．点拨：本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．19．（1分）So far，no scientific（科学的）studies have shown that shark fins are good for health．解析：到目前为止，还没有科学研究表明鱼翅对健康有好处．参考答案：科学的scientific，形容词，结合句意"到目前为止，还没有科学研究表明鱼翅对健康有好处"可知，要用形容词作定语．故答案为scientific．点拨：翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．20．（1分）Learning is a lifelong j ourney because every day brings something new．解析：学习是一个终生的旅程，因为每天都会带来新的东西．参考答案：根据Learning is a lifelong…"学习是终身的…"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"旅程"，不定冠词a修饰单数名词journey．故答案为：journey．点拨：此题知识点是考查名词．结合语境及首字母提示，在理解句意的基础上，写出合适的名词，注意单复数变化等．21．（1分）We should treat everyone with kindness and warmth （warm），spreading love and joy everywhere we go．解析：我们应该把善良和温暖对待每一个人，把爱和欢乐传播到每一个角落．参考答案：根据kindness and，可知是指善良和温暖．warmth温暖，名词．故填warmth．点拨：本题考查单词填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．22．（1分）The summer vacation is coming．Have you chosen（选择）a date for your travelling？解析：暑假就要到了．你为你的旅行选定了日期吗？参考答案：根据Have可知，现在完成时态，结构是have/has+动词的过去分词．choose"选择"，过去分词是chosen．故答案为：chosen．点拨：结合语境及所给汉语提示，掌握现在完成时态的结构，注意。
湖北省2020年中考英语模拟试卷(及答案)
湖北省2020年中考英语模拟试卷含答案(满分120分考试时间100分钟)第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1. What time did Mike go home yesterday?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 2. What is the man doing now?A. Using the computer.B. Repairing the computer.C. Buying a computer.( ) 3. Where did Becky stay yesterday afternoon?A. In her office.B. At her friend’s home.C. At her own home.( ) 4. Why do they have to stay at home?A. Because the weather is too bad.B. Because they want to watch TV.C. Because they like to stay at home.( ) 5. How is Jim?A. He’s OK.B. He’s ill.C. He’s returned home.第二节（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
湖北省荆门市2020年英语中考试题及答案
荆门市2020年英语中考试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Football.B. Baseball.C. Basketball.2. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.3. Which city will Judy probably visit?A. Sydney.B. New York.C. Beijing.4. Who is ill in hospital?A. Jim.B. Jim's mother.C. Jim's brother.5. When was the woman born?A. In 1983.B. In 1979.C. In 1976.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. What are they going to do?A. Collect plastic bags.B. See the animals.C. Have a picnic.7. What time are they going?A. At 12:10 p.m.B. At 2:00 p.m.C. At 3:00 p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。
湖北省荆门市2020年中考英语试题(解析版)
荆门市2020年初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Football.B. Baseball.C. Basketball.2. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.3. Which city will Judy probably visit?A. Sydney.B. New York.C. Beijing.4. Who is ill in hospital?A. Jim.B. Jim's mother.C. Jim's brother.5. When was the woman born?A. In 1983.B. In 1979.C. In 1976.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. What are they going to do?A. Collect plastic bags.B. See the animals.C. Have a picnic.7. What time are they going?A. At 12:10 p.m.B. At 2:00 p.m.C. At 3:00 p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。
2020年荆门市中考英语试卷-答案
2020年荆门市中考英语试卷第一部分听力第一节请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Football.B. Baseball.C. Basketball.2. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.3. Which city will Judy probably visit?A. Sydney.B. New York.C. Beijing.4. Who is ill in hospital?A. Jim.B. Jim's mother.C. Jim's brother.5. When was the woman born?A. In 1983.B. In 1979.C. In 1976.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. What are they going to do?A. Collect plastic bags.B. See the animals.C. Have a picnic.7. What time are they going?A. At 12:10 p.m.B. At 2:00 p.m.C. At 3:00 p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8. What color is Grace's hair now?A. Black.B. Brown.C. Yellow.9. Who had long hair before?A. The girl.B. The girl's mother.C. The boy's mother.听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。
2020年湖北省荆门市实验学校中考模拟英语试题一
2020年湖北省荆门市实验学校中考模拟英语试题一选择与划线部分读音相同的一项。
1．breadA．break B．measure C．breathe D．increase 2．southA．courage B．soup C．southern D．count 3．dangerousA．January B．Canadian C．advancedD．balance4．regardA．cigarette B．vegetable C．singer D．passenger 5．anxiousA．dangerous B．bench C．EnglishD．conclusion6．filledA．asked B．cooked C．stayed D．stopped 7．enough A．tough B．through C．though D．thought 8．somethingA．breathe B．although C．thereforeD．thought9．chemicalA．cheetahB．church C．character D．choice 10．surpriseA．performance B．further C．workerD．nurse11．The boys are late for school.A．come lately to B．come late toC．come late for D．come lately for12．I like Koala bears because they are kind of interesting.A．very B．a few C．a bit D．too 13．Luckily, my father’s view is similar to mine.A．is close to B．is the same asC．is like D．is different from14．The school will provide tents for us, but we must bring our own food.A．supply tents for us B．offer us tentsC．buy us tents D．give tents to us15．The students’ oral English is poor, they should practice speaking English as much as possible.试卷第1页，总11页A．as…as well B．as…as their canC．as…as they could D．as…as they can16．It’s amazing ________ a little boy can eat ________ much food at a time.A．so, so B．such, such C．such, so D．so, such 17．After many years of hard work, he __________ pianist.A．turned B．became C．got D．turned into 18．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed 19．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report?-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which 20．Old people must _______.A．be spoken politely B．speak politeC．speak to polite D．be spoken to politely21．We felt ______ a pleasure to watch a wonderful match.A．that B．it’s C．its D．it22．An expert once said that humans ______ have serious problems in the future if they_______ treat animals well.A．would, didn’t B．would, wouldn’t C．will, don’t D．will, won’t 23．— How ______ good news can you find ______ today’s newspaper?— ______.A．many, in, None B．much, of, No oneC．much, in, Nothing D．much, in, None24．There used to be a church in the small town, _______?A．used there B．usedn’t it C．used it D．usedn’t there 25．A “workaholic” works too much and usually forgets to have meals and go to bed. ______, he doesn’t have good health.A．As a matter of fact B．As a wholeC．As a result D．As a rule26．It is in 1960 _______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma.A．when B．that C．which D．in which试卷第2页，总11页27．______ of the land in that district _______ covered with trees and grass.A．Two fifth, is B．Two fifth, are C．Two fifths, is D．Two fifths, are 28．Who is the boy ______ spoke to you just now?A．that B．who C．which D．whom29．_______ time goes on and _______ the help of him, I have made much progress. A．With, with B．As, under C．As, with D．While, under 30．The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent(缺席) for different reasons.A．were; was B．was; was C．was; were D．were; were 31．Mary is ______ than I.A．a head shorter B．taller a head C．shorter a head D．head a taller 32．They were all pleased with _______ them.A．what you said B．what did you sayC．what you had spoken D．what you had told33．I like my new bike. It _______ very well.A．rides B．is riding C．is ridden D．has ridden 34．He asked me if there was ________ to read.A．easy enough something B．enough easy something C．something enough easy D．something easy enough35．The little boy _______ hard work every day.A．is made do B．is made to do C．was made to do D．makes do 36．—I don’t like chicken ________ fish.—I don’t like chicken ________ I don’t like fish, either.A．and, and B．and, or C．or, and D．or, or37．______ foreign visitors visited the Great Wall last month.A．Thousand and hundred of B．Many thousandsC．A few thousand D．Several thousands of38．— The trees planted yesterday need _______. Did you water them?— Yes. I _______.A．watering, watered B．to water, have watered C．watering, have them watered D．water, have them water 39．Edward, ______ university student from Europe, teaches us ________ art in his spare time.试卷第3页，总11页。
2020届湖北省荆门市中考英语模拟试卷(一)有答案
荆门市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）(满分120分考试时间100分钟)第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1. What time did Mike go home yesterday?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 2. What is the man doing now?A. Using the computer.B. Repairing the computer.C. Buying a computer.( ) 3. Where did Becky stay yesterday afternoon?A. In her office.B. At her friend’s home.C. At her own home.( ) 4. Why do they have to stay at home?A. Because the weather is too bad.B. Because they want to watch TV.C. Because they like to stay at home.( ) 5. How is Jim?A. He’s OK.B. He’s ill.C. He’s returned home.第二节（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2020届中考复习湖北省荆门市中考英语模拟试题(一)有配套答案
荆门市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）(满分120分考试时间100分钟)第一部分听力测试 (共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段小对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1. What time did Mike go home yesterday?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 2. What is the man doing now?A. Using the computer.B. Repairing the computer.C. Buying a computer.( ) 3. Where did Becky stay yesterday afternoon?A. In her office.B. At her friend’s home.C. At her own home.( ) 4. Why do they have to stay at home?A. Because the weather is too bad.B. Because they want to watch TV.C. Because they like to stay at home.( ) 5. How is Jim?A. He’s OK.B. He’s ill.C. He’s returned home.第二节（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2020湖北省中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020湖北省中考英语模拟试题含答案第一部分听力部分（20分）第一节：请听5组小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。
每段对话及对话后的问题均读两遍。
1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节：请听4段大对话，并按要求做答。
每段对话均读两遍。
听第一段大对话，回答第6和第7小题。
6. Where will the dinner party be held?A. At Helen’s.B. At Paul’s.C. At Brown’s.7. Why can’t Helen go to the party?A. She is seriously ill.B. She doesn’t like dinner parties.C. She has to stay at home.听第二段大对话，回答第8和第9 小题。
8. What did Marco do yesterday?A. He worked with Steve.B. He went boating in the park.C. He went fishing in the river.9. What do we know about Steve?A. He wanted to study at Cambridge before.B. He is now studying at Harvard.C. He has no interest in business.听第三段大对话，回答第10～12小题。
10. What are they going to buy?A. A shirt.B. A skirt.C. A dress.11. What color does Peter prefer?A. Red color.B. Light color.C. Dark color.12. Why doesn’t Kate like the light color one?A. Easy to get dirty.B. Too small.C. Very expensive.听第四段大对话，回答第13～15小题13. What happened to the man?A. He didn’t go home last night.B. He was angry with his friend.C. His wife was angry with him.14. Why did the man come home late last night?A. He had a lot of work to do.B. He met an old friend.C. He went to look for Lily.15. What did Lily ask the man to do?A. To come back home early.B. To bring his friend home.C. To have a heart to heart talk.第三节：请听一段短文，并根据其内容，选择正确答案。