人教版英语七年级下1-12单元知识点句型练习与解析
新版人教版七年级英语下册1-12单元重点短语词组、句型
Unit11.下国际象棋弹吉他2. 说英语英语俱乐部3跟…说拉小提琴4. 弹钢琴敲鼓5. 结交朋友6 会（中国）功夫7 讲故事做游戏8（在）周末重点句子1、你会弹吉他吗？2、你想加入什么俱乐部？我想加入艺术俱乐部。
3、你会说英语吗？是的，我会。
不过会一点。
4、汤姆会弹吉他，但是弹得不太好。
5.你能帮助小孩子学习游泳吗？6.你能做什么？快来给我们展示下。
7.我们摇滚乐队想要两名音乐家。
8. 你和孩子们相处的好吗？9.我可以知道你的名字吗？Unit 2重点短语1 几点 2去上学3.起床 4 洗淋浴5 刷牙6到达7 做家庭作业8. 去上班9.回家10.吃早餐11 穿上衣服12. 到家13.要么、、要么14上床睡觉15 在上午/下午/晚16.散步17 许多18 广播电视19. 在晚上20. 迟到Unit 3【短语归纳】1.到达学校2.乘地铁3.自行车4.多远5.从……到……6.每天7.乘公共汽车8.骑自行车9.公共汽车站10.认为12、一个11岁的男孩13、实现14、不得不15、步行去16、多长时间17、上一封电子邮件18、骑自行车去上学校19、从你家到学校20、我不确定21、这是很好的锻炼22、有一个美好的一天23、步行去上学24、开他的车去上班25、乘公共汽车去上学句子1你怎样去上学？2从你家到学校有多远？3.昨天我骑自行车去学校花了半个小时。
4你到学校要花多少时间？5对许多学生来说，到校是很容易的。
6在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。
7谢谢你上次的电子邮件。
8他每天下午6点钟离开学校。
9我叔叔要离开中国去美国了。
10我叔叔要动身去美国了。
11玛丽想知道他认为这次旅行怎么样。
Unit4 ' .在课堂上在班上，在班级上上课迟到校规少年宫1昨天下午他到的北京。
2他有太多的问题要问。
3不要喝太多的茶。
4她说得太多。
5天太冷了。
6这个问题太难了。
7不要躺在床上看书。
8床上有本书。
7.他必须在九点前睡觉。
人教版七年级英语下册1-12单元重点短语词组、句型及各单元短语
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.play chess 下国际象棋 play the guitar 弹吉他2.speak English 说英语 English club 英语俱乐部3.talk to 跟…说 play the violin 拉小提琴4.play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓5.make friends 结交朋友6.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫7.tell stories 讲故事 play games 做游戏8.on the weekends （在）周末用法集萃play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球1.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器2.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事3.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处4.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿……7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部8..like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事like ding sth.喜欢做某事典句必背Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.1.What club do you want to join?2.I want to join the chess club.3.You can join the English club. Sounds good.4.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.5.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.重点句子点拨：1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？点拨1：can是情态动词，它的意思是能、会，表示某人具有做某事的能力，情态动词后必须用动词原形，情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。
人教版新目标英语七年级下册Units1-12单元知识、重点句型、书面表达复习
1 | 2013春季 初一年级 | 期末短语复习 2015年人教版新目标英语七年级下册Units1-12单元知识、重点句型、书面表达复习Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.◆话题写作Help WantedAre you good with children? We need help for summer holiday . Can you help kids with sports ? Can you help kids with music ?Can you paint ? Can you play computer games ? Come and join us ! Please call Wang Ping at 6367786 . Our e-mail address is ****************.Yours,MikeUnit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家10. eat breakfast 吃早饭 11. get dressed 穿上衣服 12. get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上16. take a walk 散步 17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量 18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上 20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部1. at + 具体时间点 在几点（几分）2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. thirty\half past +基数词 ……点半4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词 差一刻到……点5. take a/an +名词 从事……活动6. from …to … 从……到……7. need to do sth 需要做某事◆典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here are your clothes.◆话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between … and … 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不◆用法集萃1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…2. How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远？4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
七年级下册英语unit_1-12单元全册知识点归纳与复习总结说课讲解
七年级下册英语Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1、can+动词原形，它不随主语和数而变化。
(1)含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。
(2)变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。
否定回答：No，主语+can't.(3)含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。
(4)含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？2、may+动词的原形。
（may为情态动词）一般疑问句是把may提前，肯定回答是：Yes，主语+may。
否定回答是：No，主语+mustn't。
或please don't。
join+某个组织，俱乐部，party，参军，党派等“加入”Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth “加入做......，参加某个活动” Join in=take part in +活动，比赛3、说某种语言：speak+语言4、play+球、棋、牌；play+the+乐器。
5、擅长于（做）什么：be good at +名词/动ing6、帮助某人做某事：help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth.7、我能知道你名字吗？May I know your name?8、想要做什么：want to do sth 例如：I want to learn about art.9、What club do you want to join?I want to join the chess club and the basketball club.10、What club does Tom want to join? He wants to join the swimming club .11、He can’t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming?12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well.Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。
人教版七年级英语下册1-12单元重点短语词组、句型28页
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1.play chess 下国际象棋play the guitar 弹吉他2.speak English 说英语English club 英语俱乐部3.talk to 跟…说play the violin 拉小提琴4.play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓5.make friends 结交朋友6.do kung fu 会（中国）功夫7.tell stories 讲故事play games 做游戏8.on the weekends （在）周末用法集萃play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球1.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器2.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.擅长做某事3.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处4.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿……7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部8..like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事like ding sth.喜欢做某事典句必背1.Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2 .What club do you want to join?3. I want to join the chess club.4.You can join the English club. Sounds good.5.I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6.Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.重点句子点拨：1、Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？点拨1：can是情态动词，它的意思是能、会，表示某人具有做某事的能力，情态动词后必须用动词原形，情态动词can 没有人称和数的变化。
初中英语七年级下册Unit 1-Unit 12 单词+重点语法讲解与训练
【致胜中考2021】一轮复习:七下U1 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】center 名词变形容词______________ musician名词变名词______________ piano名词变名词______________ violin名词变名词______________ dance动词变名词______________ draw动词变名词______________ make动词变名词______________ sing动词变名词______________ speak动词变名词______________ teach动词变名词______________ write动词变名词______________【一词多义】1. home _____________ __________________ _________________He isn’t at home now.He didn't get home until 7 o’clock.The big grassland is home to most animals.2. show _________________ _________________ __________________ ________________ _______________The show tonight is of great success.Could you show me around your school?Please show your passport.He likes to show off what he has.He didn't show up until 7 o’clock.3. speak _____________ ________________ _______________Could you speak Chinese?Our teacher often speaks highly of Mary who won the first prize in many competitions.He wants to speak out the truth, but he can’t.4. tell ____________________ _____________________ ____________________ _____________________I will tell you a secret about myself tomorrow.My mother always told a story at night when I was a child.Could you tell the differences beween the two monkey king?【词汇用法】1. also: adv./放在句中，用于肯定句中近义词辨析: either vs. too vs. alsoeither: adv./放在句末，用于否定或疑问句too: adv./放在句末，用于肯定句中also: adv./放在句中，用于肯定句中2. or: 用于否定或疑问句中/并列连词/转折连词Would you like apples or bananas?Either you or him can go to the party.You can go to the park with him or go to the cinema with me?Hurry up, or you will be late.3. show: vt./show sb. sth./show sth. to sb./show up/show off/show sb. around/n./watch a show4. teach: vt./teach sb. sth./teach sth. to sb./teach oneself/teach sb. a lesson.同义词: teach oneself/learn by oneself5. write: vt./write a letter (with a pen/on a piece of paper)相关词辨析: say vs. read vs. writesay: There is a note saying:read: There is a note reading:write: There is a note written:6. talk: vi./talk about sth./talk with sb./talk to sb./n./have a talk with sb.近义词辨析:say: 说vt./say sth./sb. says/say to oneselfn. sayingtalk: 讨论，谈论，vi./talk with sb./talk to sb./talk about sth.n. have a talk with sb.tell: 告诉，辨别vt./tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb./tell a story/tell the difference speak: 说vt./speak English/speak high of7. dance: vi./dance to music/dance with sb.8. join: v./join sb./join in a club/a team近义词辨析: join vs. take part injoin: v./join sb./join in a club/a teamtake part in: v./take part in an activity9. make: v./make sb. do sth./make sb. +adj./make sb./sth. done/make sth./make sb.+n./ make 的短语:make up______________ be made up of______________ be made of______________ be made from______________ make use of______________ be made out of______________be made in______________ make a difference______________ make a decision______________ make progress______________ make fun of______________ make a living______________近义词辨析: make vs. have vs. let vs. gethave: 使… have sb. do sth./have sb. doing sth./have sth. Done make: 使… make sb. do sth./make sth./sb. done 迫使，促使let: 使… let sb. do sth.允许get: 使… get sb. to do sth./get sth. done【攻占语法】情态动词(can/could)1. can的问答:1) —Can you help me?—Yes, I can./No, I can’t.2) —Can I help you?—Yes, I want a pair of trousers.3) —Can you fly in the sky?—Yes, I can./No, I can’t.2. can 的用法:1) can表能力: can vs. be able to do请在对应符合的框框内打”√”2) can 表允许: 通常用canYou can use my pen instead.3) can 表请求: could 在此处表示的是____________时态，希望对方肯定的回答，语气较委婉Can you help me, please?Could you help me?4) can 表建议: should vs. can/couldshould 表示应该，语气上更强硬can/could 表示可以，提供一种选择You could go to see a doctor.You should go to see a doctor.5) can 表推测: 对现在的推测vs. 对过去的推测对现在的推测: ____________________________对过去的推测: ____________________________He couldn't be at home now because nobody answers the door.He couldn't have been at home last night because nobody answered when I knocked the door.6) can的搭配:can+否定+比较级: ___________________________________________________________________________【词汇练习】1.He likes playing volleyball, and he a ________ likes playing baseball.2.Our school is in the c ________ of the city and it is easy to go anywhere.3.Next term I want to take more c ________ such as music, writing and so on.4.All the kids are very happy. They are singing and d________.5.My little sister likes art and she is interested in d________ pictures.6.Jack can play some instruments, including the piano and the g ________.7.H ________ is the most important to most people than money.8.Andy is good at telling stories, so he wants to j______ the story telling club.9.I with another three friends j ________ the League last year. I’m proud of it.10.The boys m ________ no trouble— they just made it for fun.11.He is good at music, so he wants to be a m ________ when he grows up.12.Don’t eat too much junk food, o ________ you will be in bad health.13.P ________ need to be friendly to each other. And then we can have more friends.14.Look! There are a lot of p ________ over there! I can play the guitar but I can’t play it.15.Many singers and dancers s ________ and danced on Spring Festival Gala(春晚).16.What a man! He promised to be here at four, but didn’t s ________ up until six.17.Leo is an English boy, but he can s____ good Chinese.18.I want to have a friend to practice my s ________ English.19.My grandma often tells me s ________. They are really funny.20.Do you know Sun Yang? He is a s ________ star.21.No t ________. They are having a class.22.The story t _______ us an important lesson that we should protect animals.23.T ________ the differences between the twin brothers is not difficult.24.Dave’s uncle is a famous musician. He plays the v ________ very well.25.I have to work on weekdays. But I can go there with you on the w ________.26.I’m w ________ a letter to the company for more information about the job.27.I have already w ________ three e-mails to my mother since I left my hometown last month.st week, Tom w ________ a letter to his mother to tell her he was happy.29.I know nothing about him except that he is a writer who has w ________ many books.30.Mike is good at w________ stories and his classmates like reading them.【语法练习】1.You tell me what’s happening over there ?A. CouldB. MayC. MightD. Shall2.—Something flying far away must be a hawk .—No , it be a hawk .A. mustn’tB. mightn’tC. can’tD. might3.Man reach the moon or any other star in the universe now , but we get there years ago .A. can; couldn’tB. are able to; weren’t able toC. must; needn’tD. can; had to4.“ What_______ I do for you ? ” means “ I help you ? ”A. can , MayB. shall; NeedC. can; CanD. will; Shall5.The speaker spoke slowly so that he_________ be heard clearly .A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. shall6.The patient_________ live long for his cancer .A. has toB. mustn’tC. can notD. needn’t7.—Could I borrow your dictionary?—Yes, of course you ______.A. mightB. willC. canD. should8.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to9.—Helen, will you be at the party tonight ?—Yes, but I have so much homework to do that I really _______.A. won’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t10. A wise man __ sometimes make a mistake.A. canB. mayC. mightD. must11.There are so many people in the street that I _____ get through.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’tst night he hurt his leg, but at last he ______ get home safely.A. couldB. canC. dareD. was able to【参考答案】center 名词变形容词central musician名词变名词music piano名词变名词pianist violin名词变名词violinist dance动词变名词dancer draw动词变名词drawingmake动词变名词makersing动词变名词singerspeak动词变名词speakerteach动词变名词teacherwrite动词变名词writer1. home 在家到家家He isn’t at home now.He didn't get home until 7 o’clock.The big grassland is home to most animals.2. show 表演展示出示炫耀出现The show tonight is of great success.Could you show me around your school?Please show your passport.He likes to show off what he has.He didn't show up until 7 o’clock.3. speak 说高度赞扬大声说Could you speak Chinese?Our teacher often speaks highly of Mary who won the first prize in many competitions. He wants to speak out the truth, but he can’t.4. tell 告诉说(故事) 辨别I will tell you a secret about myself tomorrow.My mother always told a story at night when I was a child.Could you tell the differences beween the two monkey king?9. make: v./make sb. do sth./make sb. +adj./make sb./sth. done/make sth./make sb.+n./ make 的短语:make up组成，装扮，编造be made up of由…组成be made of由…制成be made from由…制成make use of充分利用be made out of由…制成be made in在…制成make a difference使与众不同make a decision做决定make progress取得进步make fun of嘲笑make a living谋生2. can 的用法:1) can表能力: can vs. be able to do请在对应符合的框框内打”√”3) can 表请求: could 在此处表示的是一般现在时时态，希望对方肯定的回答，语气较委婉Can you help me, please?Could you help me?5) can 表推测: 对现在的推测vs. 对过去的推测对现在的推测: can/could do对过去的推测: can/could have doneHe couldn't be at home now because nobody answers the door.He couldn't have been at home last night because nobody answered when I knocked the door.6) can的搭配:can+否定+比较级: 再…也不为过【词汇练习】Also center clubs dancing drawing guitar Home join joined made musician or People pianos sang showed speak spoken stories swimming talking tells Telling violin weekends writing written wrote written writing【语法练习】ACACC C CDBA AD【致胜中考2021】一轮复习:七下U2 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】funny形容词变名词_____________ quickly副词变形容词_____________ usually 副词变形容词_____________ life名词变动词_____________ clean动词变名词_____________ run动词变名词_____________ walk动词变名词_____________ work动词变名词_____________【一词多义】1. either _______________ __________________I don’t know it, either.Either you or I can go to the cinema tonight.2. up ____________ _____________ _________________He is up there, on the top of the mountain.Mary has eaten up all the cake.After knowing the problem, Mary quickly thought up new ideas to solve it.3. dress _________________ _______________ _________________My mother sent me a dress on my fifteenth birthday.I can dress myself now.Mary is dressed in red today.4. quarter ______________ ____________It’s about a quarter to five now.One quarter of the students come from China.5. taste ___________ ____________The dish has a good taste, I want more.The dish tastes delicious.6. past ____________ ___________ _____________ _________________ It’s about five past five. The students my go home.I walked past a cafe yesterday.In the past, I used to be really shy.In the past few years, China has greatly changed.7. run ____________ ___________ ______________Mary runs quickly. She wants to be a runner.The boss decides to run a new shoe shop next year.Buses run from Hangzhou to Ningbo every thirty minutes.8. walk __________ _________ _______ _________________Mary likes to walk outside after supper.Mary is walking her dog now.Mary used to take a walk after supper.It’s about three minutes’ walk from my home to school.9. work ___________ __________ __________ _____________The machine doesn't work well.He works in a big factory.Mark Twain has many great works.Mary need some work to make money.10. exercise ____________ ______________ _____________In school, we usually need do eye exercises on the third class.He exercises a lot every day to keep fit.You need to do exercise every day to keep fit.11. clean ___________ _______________After cleaning the classroom, students felt really tired.The classroom looks vvery clean.【词汇用法】1. clean: adj./sth. Is clean/v./clean sp./clean up/clean off2. either: adv./not…either/either…or3. taste: v./taste +adj./n./a good taste相关词辨析: sound vs. look vs. taste vs. smell vs. feelsound: sound+adj.look: look+adj.taste: taste+adj.smell: smell+adj.feel: feel+adj.4. dress: vt./dress oneself/dress sb./be dressed in/get dressed in近义词辨析: dress vs. put on vs. wear vs. be on vs. be indress: vt./dress oneself/dress sb./be dressed in/get dressed input on: vt./put on sth./表示动作wear: vt./ wear clothes/a necklace/a watch/a pair of glasses/a smile表示状态be on: sth. be on sb.be in: sb. be in sth.5. either: either…or/就近原则【攻占语法】副词(频度副词)1. 副词的分类: ______________ _____________ ______________ ______________2. 副词的位置: 频度副词放在______________ 和_______________ 的后面，______________的前面3. 频度副词的用法:0%100%4. 频度的表达方式:一天三次_______________每隔四年__________________每隔一天_______________【词汇练习】1.The b ________ of the four seasons is spring while a year starts with January.2.Don’t forget to b ________ your teeth after meals.3.After getting d ________, he begins to wash his face and brush his teeth every morning.4.The e ________ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.5.He has lived in Shanghai and Beijing, but he doesn't like e ________ of them.6. E ________ is really important for everyone and good for health.7.Our class is made up of f ________ students, twenty-two boys and twenty-eight girls.8.Mom is thirty-nine years old now and next year she will be f ________.9.My cousin Li Jing is the f ________ person I know. She always makes us laugh.10.Look at this g ________ of students playing beach volleyball. They are from Wenlan Middle school.11.—The apple is big and you can’t eat it all, John!—Then, let’s cut it into h ________.12.I don’t think the sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to have part-time j ________. They need time to dohomework.13.As a doctor, he saves lots of l ________ every year.14.Jack is getting fatter because he n ________ does sports in his free time.15.When summer comes, days become longer and n ________ become shorter.16.Rick sometimes plays tennis at six o ________.17.Joe was playing with a dog when I walked p ________ his small house.18.Do you have lunch at a q ________ past twelve?19.Cleaning the classroom is not difficult. If we do the work every day, we can finish it q ________.20.It's time for lunch. All the students are r________ out of the classroom, it is dangerous for them.21.After running, it feels so comfortable to take a s ________.22.My mother likes drinking tea, though s ________ she drinks coffee.23.There is a bus s ________ at the second crossing. You can wait the bus there.24.I really know some junk food is not good for my health, but it t ________ good!25.The apple pie is really t _______. I’d like one more.26.It’s a good habit to brush our t ________ twice a day.27.He stayed u ________ playing games on computer last night, which made him feel sleepy in class.28.I u ________ felt shy when I was young, but now, I am much more outgoing.29.Taking a w ________ after meals is a good habit.30.Reader Digest is a w____________ read magazine. People all over the world know it and love it.【参考答案】【单词变形】【单词变性】funny形容词变名词funquickly副词变形容词quickusually 副词变形容词usualylife名词变动词liveclean动词变名词cleanerrun动词变名词runnerwalk动词变名词walkerwork动词变名词works【一词多义】1. either 也要么I don’t know it, either.Either you or I can go to the cinema tonight.2. up 在上面结束想出He is up there, on the top of the mountain.Mary has eaten up all the cake.After knowing the problem, Mary quickly thought up new ideas to solve it.3. dress 女裙给某人穿衣服穿着My mother sent me a dress on my fifteenth birthday.I can dress myself now.Mary is dressed in red today.4. quarter 一刻钟25%It’s about a quarter to five now.One quarter of the students come from China.5. taste 味道尝起来The dish has a good taste, I want more.The dish tastes delicious.6. past 超过经过过去过去的It’s about five past five. The students my go home.I walked past a cafe yesterday.In the past, I used to be really shy.In the past few years, China has greatly changed.7. run 跑步经营运行Mary runs quickly. She wants to be a runner.The boss decides to run a new shoe shop next year.Buses run from Hangzhou to Ningbo every thirty minutes.8. walk 走路散步散步路程Mary likes to walk outside after supper.Mary is walking her dog now.Mary used to take a walk after supper.It’s about three minutes’ walk from my home to school.9. work 运行工作(v.) 著作工作(n.)The machine doesn't work well.He works in a big factory.Mark Twain has many great works.Mary need some work to make money.10. exercise 操锻炼(v.)锻炼(n.)In school, we usually need do eye exercises on the third class.He exercises a lot every day to keep fit.You need to do exercise every day to keep fit.11. clean 打扫干净的After cleaning the classroom, students felt really tired.The classroom looks vvery clean.1. 副词的分类: 频度副词修饰性副词连接性副词地点副词程度副词2. 副词的位置: 频度副词放在be动词和情态动词的后面，实义动词的前面3. 频度副词的用法:0%100%4. 频度的表达方式:一天三次three times a day每隔四年every four years每隔一天every other day【词语练习】Best bring dressed earlier either exercise fifty forty funniest group halves jobs lives never nights o’clock past quarter quickly running shower sometimes stop tastes tasty up usually walk widely【致胜中考2021】一轮复习:七下U3 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】year名词变形容词__________ cross动词变介词__________ drive动词变名词__________ ride动词变名词__________【一词多义】1. far _____________ ________________How far is it from your home to school?As far as I know, the entrance examination has been over.2. dream _________________ ________________ __________________Martin Luther King said, “I have a dream.”I dreamed about snakes around me.I dream of being a pilot when I grow up.3. stop ____________ _______________ _______________ _______________There are thirty stops for the bus.You must stop crying now.Mary stops to sing a song and everyone cheers.I can’t stop him from smoking in classroom.4. ride ______________ _____________ ____________Mary likes to ride a bike around the town.It’s about thirty minutes’ ride from my home to the city center.We plan to have a one-day ride around the Qiandao Lake.5. by ______________ ______________ _________________ _______________ ________________I went to school by bus every day.I learn English by watching English movies.The vase was broken by Mary.I walked by the cafe last night.My uncle dropped by my house last night.I learn English by myself.6. like ________________ _______________ __________________ __________________I like playing football very much.Here are so many fruits like watermelon, mango, apples and so on.He looks like his father.I feel like flying in the sky7. leave ___________ _____________ _______________I left my hometown three years ago.I will leave for Shanghai in three days.I left my homework at home.Mary was left alone at home.8. live _________ __________ ______________Mary lives a happy life.Mary lives in a big house with a garden.Most people like to listen to songs on live.【词汇用法】1. dream: vi./dream about/dream of/dream that2. every: adj./every week/every other day3. stop: v./stop sb. from doing sth./stop to do/stop doing/stop sb.相关词辨析: stop vs. continue vs. forget vs. rememberstop: stop to do/stop doingcontinue: continue to do/continue doingforget: forget to do/forget doingremember: remember to do/remember doing4. live:近形字辨析: live vs. lives vs. alive vs. living vs. livelyLive:/i/ live in sp./live a… life/ai/ on liveLives:/i/ live 的三单形式/ai/ life的复数形式Alive:/ai/ 活着的Living:/i/ 活着的The living girl is still alive after the accident.lively/ai/ 生动的The interesting teacher makes our class lively.5. leave: vt./leave sp./leave for sp./leave sb. alone/leave sth. sp.leave 的短语:leave sb. alone___________________leave behind ____________________ leave out ___________________6. cross: v./v.+across=cross/cross the road近义词辨析: across vs. crossacross: prep./v.+across/across fromcross: v./v.+across=cross/cross the road【攻占语法】介词(方式介词)1. 方式介词: __________ ____________ ________________ ______________2. 方式介词的用法:1) in: +语言/+交通工具Mary can tell stories in English.Mary goes to school in her father’s car.2) on: +foot/+机器(TV/radio/tape/phone)+交通工具We can listen to music on the radio.I go to school on foot.Mary goes to school on a bus.3) by: +doing sth./+交通工具I learn English by watching English movies.I go to school by bus.4) through: +抽象名词(effort/hard work)Mary finally won the competition through her effort.5) with/without: +具体的工具(pen/hammer/knife)/抽象名词(具体动作)He writes his letters with a pen.With his help, I passed the difficult English exam.【词汇练习】1.Children are often a________ of lions because they look very scary.2.The bookstore is b ________ the KFC and Lianhua Supermarket.3.I walked to school this morning, because my b ________ was lost yesterday.4.There is no bridge over the river, so we must get there by b ________.5.For the village, it is their dream to have a b ________. Then crossing the river becomes easy.6.We can practice our spoken English b ________ reading aloud every morning.7.Be careful when you c ________ the road.8.If you work hard, your d ________ will come true.9.Could you please stop singing such a song? It has d ________ me crazy.10.Forty and forty is e ________.11.Jim's home is f________ from school in our class, but he never gets to school late.12.It is about nine h ________ kilometers from Beijing to Xi’an.13.I go to school in my father’s car every day for my home is 5 k ________ away from the school.14.Dick's home is far from school, so he always l ________ early in the morning.15.There is much time l ________. You don’t need to rush.16.That sounds l ________ a good idea to go out on such a sunny.17.Everyone knows that a quarter means fifteen m ________.18.We’re the Targets, and we’re a n ________ band.19.Although his grandfather is in his n ________, he’s still as energetic as a young man.20.Next week is my grandpa’s n _________ birthday, we’re having a big party.21.Jimmy, the Bike Boy is good at r ________ the bikes.22. A 2-year-old boy sometimes doesn’t know there are s _______ minutes in an hour.23. A policeman s ________ a passenger and asked him to show his ID card.24.Shanghai is a big international city with a lot of bikes, buses and t ________. People can get around easily.25.Sue was born in a v ________ but she works in a city now.26.Many of the v ________ don't want to leave their hometown(家乡).27.We hope the villagers' dream can soon come t ________.28.It is all the v________ dream to have a bridge over the river in the village.29.This old man is n ________ years old. He is having his 90th birthday today.30.My home is ten m ________ walk from Intime.【语法练习】1.So far, Lunch Money donations have saved 0.3 km2 of rain forest, sent 22,000 books to Africa and bought20,000 kg of rice for people ________________ enough food.2.It may be true that the past year was full of “down” moments. But it doesn't mean that we’re letting it bring usdown ________________ it.3.Always bring your phone _______________ you, but don’t make it easy for the bad guys to steal it from you.4.To help the body to avoid a fast and deadly hit. ________ the help of the seats, your body can have more timeto slow down the speed in an accident.5.I camped in the mountains ______________ some friends.6.Of course it is a pity to visit here ________ a trip to the top of the CN Tower. This is one of the world’s tallestbuilding.7.He decided to harvest it ____________ hand without a machine.8.“Oh, yes! That’s it! Thank you,” he said. Then he turned around and rushed into the pay telephone again. Afew minutes later, he came out ________ a smile.9.One day, our English teacher Mr. Smith came into the classroom with a book in his hand. He started his lesson________ a question.10.Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which meanshappiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness._______________ this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can’t be bought with money.11.They found that taking a daily photo could improve well-being ______________ self-care and communityinteraction(互动).12.His mother recognized her son’s talent and encouraged it _____________ providing soccer balls, which wereexpensive for them.13.Learning to enjoy myself _____________ depending on computers and other electronic things developed myimagination.14.You don’t need a ticket or a boarding pass-with just your phone, you can be on your plane only 15 minutesafter arriving at the airport. And at hotels, the phone allows you to pay the room _______ using a credit card or money. It even opens your hotel room door!15.He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that he had robbedthe Italian of his watch ________ accident.16.There are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began hispsychological(心理的) health class ________ holding up a glass of water.17.Most of them said that they were _____________ the way while some said they were still at home.18.When caught in pouring rain ________ an umbrella, most people choose to run. But an old saying advises thata person who runs in the rain gets wetter than one who walks.19.______the help of the Internet, we can learn what other people around the world are doing.20.I usually go to school ______ bike, but sometimes I go to school ______ foot.【参考答案】year名词变形容词yearlycross动词变介词acrossdrive动词变名词driverride动词变名词rider1. far 远的就…所知How far is it from your home to school?As far as I know, the entrance examination has been over.2. dream 梦想梦到梦想Martin Luther King said, “I have a dream.”I dreamed about snakes around me.I dream of being a pilot when I grow up.3. stop 车站停止停下来阻止There are thirty stops for the bus.You must stop crying now.Mary stops to sing a song and everyone cheers.I can’t stop him from smoking in classroom.4. ride 骑车骑行路程旅途Mary likes to ride a bike around the town.It’s about thirty minutes’ ride from my home to the city center.We plan to have a one-day ride around the Qiandao Lake.5. by 乘坐通过被经过顺便拜访独自I went to school by bus every day.I learn English by watching English movies.The vase was broken by Mary.I walked by the cafe last night.My uncle dropped by my house last night.I learn English by myself.6. like 喜欢比如像感觉像I like playing football very much.Here are so many fruits like watermelon, mango, apples and so on. He looks like his father.I feel like flying in the sky7. leave 离开离开去落下遗漏I left my hometown three years ago.I will leave for Shanghai in three days.I left my homework at home.Mary was left alone at home.8. live 过着居住现场Mary lives a happy life.Mary lives in a big house with a garden.Most people like to listen to songs on live.5. leave: vt./leave sp./leave for sp./leave sb. alone/leave sth. sp. leave 的短语:leave sb. alone让某人一个人leave behind 落在后面leave out 遗漏。
人教版英语七年级下册14英语1-12单元知识点句型练习与解析
2014人教版英语七年级下1-12单元知识点句型练习与解析Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1.Lisa can _________ (dance ).2.I can play chess .疑问句：_________ you ______ chess ?回答：Yes, ______ ________ . / No , ______ ___________.否定句：I___________ __________ chess .3. —Let’s ____________.(打篮球)—That sounds boring . I want to _______________ (拉小提琴).4 .My father wants __________ (buy) a piano for my birthday .5 .What do you often do _________ ____________ (在周末)?6. Tony can play the guitar , and he plays it __________ (好).7. Does your brother like _________ (draw)?8. Mother often _________ __________ _________ (给我讲故事)9. I want to _________ __________ _________ (和……交朋友) an English boy .10. It is relaxing at the _________ ( student) Sports Center .11.Miss li is friendly and she ________ __________ __________ (与……相处好)her friends12.Mother _____ ____________ __________ __________( 擅长讲故事)13. I can play soccer , too .(变否定句)I _________ play soccer , ________ .14. I can play soccer , too .（同义句）I can _________ play soccer .15. Please _________ Mrs Miller _________ 555-1234 .( 拨打…的电话号码)16. They can play the drums (提问)__________ __________ they do ?Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?1.I usually get up at six . (提问)__________ _________ _______ _______ usually get up ?2.Mary takes a walk .一般疑问句：________ Mary ________ a walk ? 回答：Yes , she _______ . / No , she __________ . 否定句：Mary ________ ________ a walk .3. He usually exercises on weekends. (提问)_________ _______ he usually ____________ on weekends ?4. Scoot has an interesting _________ (职业).5. Don’t _________ (迟到) school again .6.You can come either today or tomorrow .7. Either you or he ________( go) to see him .8. Junk food _____ ______ _____ _______ (对……没有好处) our health ,but it tastes good .9.When I __________ (到家) , I always do my homework first .10. At twelve, she eats _____ _______(许多)fruit and vegetables for lunch .Unit 3 How do you get to school ?1. He takes the bus to school .①变一般疑问句：_______ he _______ the bus to school ?②简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .③变否定句：He _______ _________ the bus to school .2. I ride my bike to get to school .(对划线部分提问)_______ ______ ______ get to school ?3. I walk to school . (同义句)I _______ to school _______ _________ .4. I ride my bike to get to school . (同义句)I get to school _______ _________ .5. It takes me about 15 minutes _______ (get) to金戈铁骑制作school .6 . It takes me about 15 minutes to get to school . (对划线部分提问)._______ ________ ______ _______ _______ _______ to get to school ?7. It is about two kilometers from home to school . (对划线部分提问)._______ ________ ______ _______ from home to school?8. There are _______ _________ (二百) students on the playground .9.There are _________ __________(成百上千) people in the park .10. What do you think of the story book ? (同义句)_______ _______ _______ ________ the story book ?11. I think the story book is very interesting . (对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the story book ?12.It is easy for me __________ (learn) math well . 学好数学对我来说是容易的。
人教版七年级下学期英语专项复习 人教版英语七年级下1-12单元知识点句型练习与解析
人教版英语七年级下1-12单元知识点句型练习与解析Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1.Lisa can _________ (dance ).2.I can play chess .疑问句：_________ you ______ chess ?回答：Yes, ______ ________ . / No , ______ ___________.否定句：I___________ __________ chess .3. —Let’s ____________.(打篮球)—That sounds boring . I want to _______________ (拉小提琴).4 .My father wants __________ (buy) a piano for my birthday .5 .What do you often do _________ ____________ (在周末)?6. Tony can play the guitar , and he plays it __________ (好).7. Does your brother like _________ (draw)?8. Mother often _________ __________ _________ (给我讲故事)9. I want to _________ __________ _________ (和……交朋友) an English boy .10. It is relaxing at the _________ ( student) Sports Center .11.Miss li is friendly and she ________ __________ __________ (与……相处好)her friends12.Mother _____ ____________ __________ __________( 擅长讲故事)13. I can play soccer , too .(变否定句)I _________ play soccer , ________ .14. I can play soccer , too .（同义句）I can _________ play soccer .15. Please _________ Mrs Miller _________ 555-1234 .( 拨打…的电话号码)16. They can play the drums (提问)__________ __________ they do ?Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?1.I usually get up at six . (提问)__________ _________ _______ _______ usually get up ?2.Mary takes a walk .一般疑问句：________ Mary ________ a walk ? 回答：Yes , she _______ . / No , she __________ . 否定句：Mary ________ ________ a walk .3. He usually exercises on weekends. (提问)_________ _______ he usually ____________ on weekends ?4. Scoot has an interesting _________ (职业).5. Don’t _________ (迟到) school again .6.You can come either today or tomorrow .7. Either you or he ________( go) to see him .8. Junk food _____ ______ _____ _______ (对……没有好处) our health ,but it tastes good .9.When I __________ (到家) , I always do my homework first .10. At twelve, she eats _____ _______(许多)fruit and vegetables for lunch .Unit 3 How do you get to school ?1. He takes the bus to school .①变一般疑问句：_______ he _______ the bus to school ?②简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .③变否定句：He _______ _________ the bus to school .2. I ride my bike to get to school .(对划线部分提问)_______ ______ ______ get to school ?3. I walk to school . (同义句)I _______ to school _______ _________ .4. I ride my bike to get to school . (同义句)I get to school _______ _________ .5. It takes me about 15 minutes _______ (get) to school .6 . It takes me about 15 minutes to get to school . (对划线部分提问)._______ ________ ______ _______ _______ _______ to get to school ?7. It is about two kilometers from home to school . (对划线部分提问)._______ ________ ______ _______ from home to school?8. There are _______ _________ (二百) students on the playground .9.There are _________ __________(成百上千) people in the park .10. What do you think of the story book ? (同义句)_______ _______ _______ ________ the story book ?11. I think the story book is very interesting . (对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the story book ?12.It is easy for me __________ (learn) math well . 学好数学对我来说是容易的。
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2014人教版英语七年级下1-12单元知识点句型练习与解析Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ?1.Lisa can _________ (dance ).2.I can play chess .疑问句：_________ you ______ chess ?回答：Yes, ______ ________ . / No , ______ ___________.否定句：I___________ __________ chess .3. —Let’s ____________ .(打篮球)—That sounds boring . I want to _______________ (拉小提琴).4 .My father wants __________ (buy) a piano for my birthday .5 .What do you often do _________ ____________ (在周末)?6. Tony can play the guitar , and he plays it __________ (好).7. Does your brother like _________ (draw)?8. Mother often _________ __________ _________ (给我讲故事)9. I want to _________ __________ _________ (和……交朋友) an English boy .10. It is relaxing at the _________ ( student) Sports Center .11.Miss li is friendly and she ________ __________ __________ (与……相处好)her friends12.Mother _____ ____________ __________ __________( 擅长讲故事)13. I can play soccer , too .(变否定句)I _________ play soccer , ________ .14. I can play soccer , too .（同义句）I can _________ play soccer .15. Please _________ Mrs Miller _________ 555-1234 .( 拨打…的电话号码)16. They can play the drums (提问)__________ __________ they do ?Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?1.I usually get up at six . (提问)__________ _________ _______ _______ usually get up ?2.Mary takes a walk .一般疑问句：________ Mary ________ a walk ?回答：Yes , she _______ . / No , she __________ .否定句：Mary ________ ________ a walk .3. He usually exercises on weekends. (提问)_________ _______ he usually ____________ on weekends ?4. Scoot has an interesting _________ (职业).5. Don’t _________ (迟到) school again .6.You can come either today or tomorrow .7. Either you or he ________( go) to see him .8. Junk food _____ ______ _____ _______ (对……没有好处) our health ,but it tastes good .9.When I __________ (到家) , I always do my homework first .10. At twelve, she eats _____ _______(许多)fruit and vegetables for lunch .Unit 3 How do you get to school ?1. He takes the bus to school .①变一般疑问句：_______ he _______ the bus to school ?②简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .③变否定句：He _______ _________ the bus to school .2. I ride my bike to get to school .(对划线部分提问)_______ ______ ______ get to school ?3. I walk to school . (同义句)I _______ to school _______ _________ .4. I ride my bike to get to school . (同义句)I get to school _______ _________ .5. It takes me about 15 minutes _______ (get) to school .6 . It takes me about 15 minutes to get to school . (对划线部分提问)._______ ________ ______ _______ _______ _______ to get to school ?7. It is about two kilometers from home to school . (对划线部分提问)._______ ________ ______ _______ from home to school?8. There are _______ _________ (二百) students on the playground .9.There are _________ __________(成百上千) people in the park .10. What do you think of the story book ? (同义句)_______ _______ _______ ________ the story book ?11. I think the story book is very interesting . (对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the story book ?12.It is easy for me __________ (learn) math well . 学好数学对我来说是容易的。
13 .There is a big river __________ their school ________ the village . （在……之间）14. My math teacher _______ ________ (像……一样)a father to me .15. Liangliang is an __________________ (十一岁的) boy .16._______ ________ _________ ____________(其中的很多村民) never leave the village .17 .My dream will ___________ _________ (实现) .18.__________ __________ (谢谢) your last e-mail .Unit 4 Don’t eat in class1. Don’t _______ _________ ________ (迟到) class .2. He must do his homework after school .①变一般疑问句：_______ he _______ my homework after school?②简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .③变否定句：I _______ _________ his homework after school .3. We have to be quiet in the library .①变一般疑问句：_______ you _______ to be quiet in the library?②简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .③变否定句：We _______ _________ ______be quiet in the library .4. He has to clean his room every day .①变一般疑问句：_______ he_______ to clean his room every day ?②简答：Yes, ______ _______ / No, ________ _________ .③变否定句：He _______ _________ to clean his room every day.5. Dave must help his mom_______ _______(做早饭).6. We must practice ________ _________ .(说英语)7.. Don’t keep ________(talk) in class .8.. Remember ________ ( do) your homework on time .( remember to do sth .记住去做某事)9. Mother ______ ________ ________ ________ (对我要求严格) at home .10 . My teacher _____ _______ ________ his work . (要求严格)11 .There ______ _______ _________ ________ at school .(太多的规则)There ______ _______ _________ ________ at school .(太多的作业)12. After dinner ,I can’t ______________(放松) ,_________ .(也)13 . I am ________( 难过的) to tell you the bad news.14. You can’t watch TV on school days . (变祈使句)_________ _________ TV on school days .15. Don’t make any noise in the library . (变同义句)You ________ _________ _________ in the library .16. He doesn’t have any fun . (变同义句)He ________ ________ fun .17. You can’t take photos . (变同义句)___________ ______________ .18 . 不要把作业忘在家里。