2018年成人高考高起点英语模拟试题后附答案
2018年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题后附答案

2018年成人高考英语模拟试题I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.penalty B.moment C.quarrel D.absent2.A.sympathy B.material C.courage D.analysis3.A.starvation B.suggestion C.satisfaction D.situation4.A.donkey B.turkey C.money D.obey5.A.revise B.consist C.advertise D.visitⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__after supper.A.walkB.the walkC.wallksD.a walk7.He pointed at the new car and asked,"___is it?Have you ever seen it before?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.My father asked__to help with his work.A.I and TomB.Tom and meC.me and TomD.Tom and I9.Nowadays little knowledge__to be a dangerous thing.A.seemB.seemedC.does seemD.do seem10.If their marketing team succeeds,they__their profits by20percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing11.You'd better take these documents with you__you need them for the meeting.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that12.I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't__A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either13.__is known to the world,Mark Twain was a great American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______in the dictionary.ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Not until the game had begun__at the sports ground.A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.had he arrived16.Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers,they often don'tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.The president is to give a formal__at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument18.When I am confronted with such questions,my mind goes__,and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind19.If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met。
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点《英语》试卷及答案解析-精选.pdf

2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题 1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A heat B clean C break D peace2. A. father B. thief C. neither D. thus3. A bear B wear C pear D. hear4.A. use B. excuse C. button D. music5. A. allow B power C. brown D below二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共225分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. -Was the gentlemans name David?-No. I don't think so, but ,go on,please.A. many thanksB. I' d like toC. not at allD. never mine7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I a message?A. leaveB. takeC. giveD. write8. George ought to have arrived this time.A. duringB. onC in D. by9. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it ..A had been finished B. was finishedC is finished D. will be finished10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on side of the road.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one other11. I never seem to have any time with my parents.A to spendB spentC. having spen D spend12.-The story is too hard to understand-Yes, it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A. sInce B becauseC if D. though13.- will John get to the company?-In three hoursA. How soon B How longC How often D. How fast14.They all looked so happy. They have succeeded after so many failures.A. must B wouldC shouldD could15. I came across this old book while I my roomA. cleanB. will cleanC have cleanedD was cleaning16.Tom is than George, but John is the of the threeA tallest: taller B. taller: tallestC tall: taller D. taller: tall17. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes for a minute.A. closeB. closedC to close D. closing18. In the last five years the city out rapidly in all directions.A has spreadB has been spreadC. was spread D spread19. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I' m smarter than he is.A. why B whichC when D. that20. A good teacher must be too strict too weak.A. either: orB. neither: norC. not only; but alsoD. both;and三、完形填空共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2018年成人高考高起本英语模拟试题及答案

A. Hang B. Hanged C. Hung D. To hang
20. He doesn’t spend much time _______ his homework.
A. in B. with C. on D. for
pupils.
A.the…aB.a…aC.a…theD. /…the
23.Theyfounda_______oldwoman________onthegroundwhen
the door was broken open.
A.dying…lyingB.dead…liedC.death…layingD.died…lain
A.lit…burnedB.lighted…burningC.lit…burningD.
lighted…burned
18. _______ come into leaf or bloom is obviously a sign of spring.
A. Trees B. The trees C. That trees D. What trees
6.A. familiar B. family C. blanket D. factory
7.A. thrown B. follow C. brown D. shown
8.A. nineteenth B. ninth C. southern D. fifth
9.A. pull B. pollute C. true D. truth
21.—Whatdo you think of it?
—Itjust happened _______ we had expected.
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点《英语》试卷及答案解析.doc

2018 年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150 分。
考试时间120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105 分)一、语音知识:共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共7.5 分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A heat B clean C break D peace2. A. father B. thief C. neither D. thus3. A bear B wear C pear D. hear4.A. use B. excuse C. button D. music5. A. allow B power C. brown D below二、词汇与语法知识:共15 小题;每题 1.5 分,共225 分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. -Was the gentlemans name David?-No. I don't think so, but ,go on,please.A. many thanksB. I' d like toC. not at allD. never mine7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I a message?A. leaveB. takeC. giveD. write8. George ought to have arrived this time.A. duringB. onC in D. by9. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it ..A had been finished B. was finishedC is finished D. will be finished10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on side of the road.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one other11. I never seem to have any time with my parents.A to spendB spentC. having spen D spend 12.-Thestory is too hard to understand-Yes, it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A. sInce B becauseC if D. though13.- will John get to the company?-In three hoursA. How soon B How long C Howoften D. How fast14.They all looked so happy. They have succeeded after so many failures.A. must B wouldC shouldD could15. I came across this old book while I my roomA. cleanB. will cleanC have cleanedD was cleaning16.Tom is than George, but John is the of the threeA tallest: taller B. taller: tallestC tall: taller D. taller: tall17. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes for a minute.A. closeB. closedC to close D. closing18. In the last five years the city out rapidly in all directions.A has spreadB has been spreadC. was spread D spread19. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I' m smarter than he is.A. why B whichC when D. that20. A good teacher must be too strict too weak.A. either: orB. neither: norC. not only; but alsoD. both;and三、完形填空共15 小题;每题 2 分,共30 分。
2018年成人高考高起点英语预测真题及答案(一)

2018年成人高考高起点英语预测真题及答案(一)选作题I:Part IDialogue Communication ( 15 % )Directions: In this section, you will read 15 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each fol- lowed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marl~ing the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet witt~ a single line through the center.1. Speaker A: What a surprise[ You changed your hair style.Speaker B : Yes, and another surprise, I' m going to get married next Saturday. Speaker A:__________A. Oh, sorry, I nearly forgot that.B. Really? Congratulations!C. How about another time? I' 11 be busy then.D. That' s OK. Saturday is the most suitable day for any marriage.2. W: What did you think of the movie?M:__________A. Sorry, I didn' t have time to go to the movies.B. The movie was made in India.C. The ticket of the movie was inexpensive.D. It was worth neither the time nor the money.3. Speaker A: Could you give me some advice on how to prepare for the final?Speaker B :__________A. Why don' t you go over the textbook before we discuss some questions?B. What course of action do you want me to recommend?C. I think it' s an excellent suggestion, I' 11 try my best.D. The idea is not bad, yet I doubt if that would do my best.4. W: Excuse me, do you have some change for a dollar?M:__________A. Why do you want to change?B. Is it my business?C. Are dimes and quarters OK?D. You shouldn' t ask a stranger for change.5. Host: John, come and sit in the sofa. Dinner will be ready in a minute. CouldI get you some- thing to drink?Guest:__________A. No, don' t trouble, drunk enough.B. No, you couldn' t, I' m not thirsty.C. Yes, please. I' d like some Sprite.D. Yes, you could, I'd like some Coca Cola.6. Customer: I' m looking for a new living room set.Salesman: We have a lot of very nice sets. What style do you have in mind? Customer:__________what I need is something comfortable.A. I really don' t knowB. It' s really not necessaryC. I really don' t botherD. It really makes no sense7. Speaker A: 911 Emergency.Speaker B :__________A. We need your help. Someone has broken into our house.B. All right. Hurry up, I' m in hospital.C. How much is the phone call?D. May 1 speak to Dr. Wang, please?8. Speaker A: I' d like to cash this traveler' s check, please?Speaker B :__________A. Do you want anything else?B. How do you want it?C. Do you have a deposit account?D. How can I give it to you?9. George: You' ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.Mrs. Wang:__________A. Oh, I' m afraid I didn' t cook very well.B. I' m glad you enjoyed it.C. Come again when you are free.D. It' s not necessary for you to say so.10. Speaker A: Sam, I' m calling to say goodbye to you, as I' m leaving this afternoon. Speaker B :__________A. Look after yourself, and thank you for your calling.B. Pay attention to your schedule. Don' t be late for the train.C. Thank you and don' t forget to keep in touch with me.D. Take care and I wish you a pleasant journey.11.——It' s very kind of you to help me with my English.A. Not at all.B. Never mind.C. That' s all right.D. You' re so welcome.12. W : Ray, aren' t you going straight home after school today?M:__________A. Yes, I won' t be going home until Friday.B. No. I have a class until one o' clock, and after that 1' m going to spend a couple of hours at the library before going home.C. Yes. But I am afraid I have to stay for a few hours in the city library before going home.D. Yes. If I were you, I wouldn' t go home directly.13. Nancy: Have you heard about Dana? She is going to get married to Graham!Scott:__________A. You' re kidding !B. Congratulations !C. Is it a real thing?D. Good luck!14. Speaker A: __________Speaker B : It' s Saturday.A. What date is it today?B. What' s the date?C. What day is it today?D. What' s day?15. Speaker A: It' s already late. I think I' d better go now. And thank you for the dinner.Speaker B:__________A. OK. Please walk slowly.B. Take care of yourself.C. Won' t you stay for another cup of coffee?D. It' s really late. Why not go now?Part IReading Comprehension (30%)Directions : There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfin-ished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should de-cide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:(76) Concerning money or anything else, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect a power straggle. Conflicts between parent and child often center around the same issue. As children enter adolescence, they begin to demand greater freedom to go where they please, do what they please, and make decisions without parental interference. Many American parents do not know how to deal with their teenagers and seek advice from books, lectures, and parent training courses. Par-ents want to maintain a friendly relationship with their teenagers and also want to guide them so that their behavior will be whatever the parents consider proper and constructive. But in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values, parents and children often disagree about what is important and what is fight.(77) Arguments may concern such unimportant matters as styles of dress or hairdos. But quar-rels may also concern school work, after school jobs, decisions, use of the family car, dating, and sex behavior. Some families have serious problems with teenagers who drop out of school, run away from home, or use illegal drugs. Because so much publicity is given to the problem teenager,one gets the impression that all teenagers are troublemakers. Actually, relatively few adolescents do anything wrong, and nearly all grow up into "solid citizens" who fulfill most of their parents' ex-pectations. In fact, recent studies show that the "generation gap" is narrowing. The vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents' values and ideas. Many parents feel that they get along with their adolescents quite well.1. According to the writer, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect__________.A. feeling of hatredB. power struggleC. that they don' t care for each otherD. that they may appeal to divorce2. As children enter adolescents, they begin to do the following EXCEPT__________.A. demanding greater freedom to go wherever they pleaseB. making decisions without parental interferenceC. getting married whenever they pleaseD. doing what they please3. "... generation gap is narrowing. "means__________.A. the adolescents now become timidB. parents come to get along with their childrenC. the vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents' values and ideasD. parents and teenager don' t like to quarrel4. Parents and children often disagree about what is important or right because__________.A. they have different styles of lifeB. they hate each otherC. parents think that their children are troublemakersD. they are in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values5. When many American parents don' t know how to deal with their children they seek advice from the following EXCEPT__________.A. neighborsB. parent-training coursesC. booksD. lecturesPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Another thing an astronaut has to learn about is eating in space. Food is weightless, just as men are.Food for space has to be packed in special ways. Some of it goes into tubes that a man can squeeze into his mouth. Bite-sized cookies are packed in plastic. There is a good reason for covering each bite. The plastic keeps pieces of food from travelling in the spaceship. On the earth very small pieces of food would simply fall to the floor. But gravity doesn' t pull them to the floor when they are out of the plastic in a spaceship. (78) They move here and there and can get into a man' s eyes or into the spaceship' s instruments. If any of the instru-ments is blocked, the astronauts may have trouble getting safely home.As astronauts travel on longer space trips, he must take time to sleep. An astronaut can fit himself to his seat with a kind of seat belt. Or, if he wants to, he can sleep in a sleeping bag which is fixed in place under his seat. But be careful he must put his hands under the belt when he goes to sleep. This is because he is really afraid that he might touch one of controls that isn' t supposed to be touched until later.6. Why would astronauts cover each bite of food in space?A. Because small pieces of food would fall down to the floor.B. Because weightless pieces of food might make trouble when they travel around.C. Because they haven' t enough food for longer trips.D. Because astronauts don' t want to waste food.7. In a spaceship, astronauts can__________.A. walk just as they do on the earthB. not eat anything because it' s dangerousC. control the spaceship when they are sleepingD. not litter small things or it will make trouble8. In what way is food for space packed?A. Very small pieces of food are put on the floor.B. Some of it is put into tubes.C. Small-sized cookies are packed in plastic.D. Both B and C.9. Why does an astronaut put his hand under his belt when he sleeps?A. Because he thinks it is comfortable to sleep in that way in space.B. Because he doesn' t want to touch any controls when he sleeps.C. Because the instruments of the spaceship are easily broken.D. Because he is afraid that the seat will move.10. The best title of this article is__________.A. Eating and Sleeping in SpaceB. How Astronauts Eat in SpaceC. Food for SpaceD. How Astronauts Sleep in SpacePassage 3(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:The Chinese have used a method called acupuncture(针灸) to perform operations for about 4,000 years without putting the patient to sleep. This involves placing flexible needles into certain parts of the body. The needles are available in a number of stores in China and anyone may buy them.To learn how to use the needles takes about one month of training. But to be skillful requires greater time. (79) The person who performs the acupuncture knows how to put in the needles so the needles themselves are not painful. This person also knows where to place the needles so the patient feels no pain in the area where the operation is to be performed. A particular operation might require 25 or more needles placed in various parts of the body. But now this operation re-quires only 3 or 4 needles. Today, the Chinese doctors are trying to learn more about acupuncture. (80) They are trying to develop a convincing theory to explain how the needles work in preventing pain, or why a nee-dle in the wrist, for example, would prevent the pain in the area of the mouth.A patient who needs an operation is given a choice between having acupuncture or having one of the chemicals used for putting him to sleep. It has been estimatedthat over half of the patients choose acupuncture because there is no sickness after the operation but the chemical may make the patient sick for a few hours or a day.11. Acupuncture is__________.A. a medical operationB. a medical needleC. a medical techniqueD. a medical machine12. Which statement is NOT true of the performer of acupuncture?A. He knows where to place the needles without pain.B. He knows where the operation is to be performed.C. He knows how to perform the operation to cure the patient.D. He knows how to use the needles in an operation.13. To learn how to use the needles, it takes a person__________.A. several monthsB. a couple of weeksC. a little timeD. almost one month14. It can be learned from the passage that__________.A. the person performing the acupuncture knows a lot about the making of needlesB. an operation now needs fewer needles than in the pastC. acupuncture has existed in China for as long as 2,000 yearsD. few patients prefer acupuncture to chemicals15. Which is implied but not stated in the passage?A. The Chinese mainly use acupuncture to cure strange disease.B. The Chinese are learning to be more skillful and efficient in acupuncture.C. The Chinese have spread acupuncture all over the world.D. Most Chinese patients prefer acupuncture to chemicals in curing diseases. Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A.B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corre-sponding let'ter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. He didn' t fear new ideas, __________the future.A. nor feared heB. nor he did fearC. nor did he fearD. nor did fear he17.__________is well known to all, China will be an advanced and powerful country in the near fu- ture.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It18.__________a good thing they didn' t catch you.A. That' sB. There' sC. It' sD. What' s19. We all feel sorry for__________ for so long after your arrival.A. keep you waitingB. having kept you waitingC. waiting for youD. keep you wait20. There are four departments at this college,__________more than five hundred students.A. with each haveB. each havingC. each of them haveD. with each is having21. Sorry, I don' t know he is a friend of__________.A. your brotherB. your brothersC. your brother' s friendD. your brother' s22. When she was busy tidying the room, her little kid is always__________.A. under wayB. on the wayC. in the wayD. by the way23. Living in the central American desert has its problems, __________obtaining water is not the least.A. of whichB. for whatC. asD. whose24. Although__________ happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction, it could oc-cur elsewhere in the world.A. whichB. whatC. howD. it25. The door over there needs__________.A. paintedB. paintingC. has paintedD. paint26. You __________yesterday if you were really serious about the job.A. ought to comeB. ought to be comingC. ought to have comeD. ought have come27. It wasnot until the accident happened__________.A. when I became aware of my foolishnessB. when my foolishness became obviousC. that did I realize my foolishnessD. that I became aware of my foolishness28. As we know, physics __________ the science of energy.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are29. The train __________of the station right on time.A. pulledB. pulled downC. pulled onD. pulled out30. __________you say, he won't listen to you.A. No matter whereB. No matter whatC. HoweverD. Whichever31. Where did you get your watch __________ ?A. repairB. to repairC. repairedD. repairing32. No sooner __________than he realized that he should have remained silent.A. the words had spokenB. had the words spokenC. the words had been spokenD. had the words been spoken33. She is such a __________person, always asking how I' m feeling.A. considerableB. consideringC. consideredD. considerate34. It is said that he __________a murder.A. committedB. conductedC. executedD. emitted35. Only residents here enjoy the __________of using this parking lot.A. privilegeB. possibilityC. favorD. right36. Only 11 people __________the shipwreck.A. survived afterB. survived throughC. were survivedD. survived37. Not a single word__________ all morning.A. did he sayB. he saidC. said heD. does he say38. __________he will come or not is unknown.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. What39. He never let me __________when I need his support.A. inB. downC. offD. out40. At the beginning of this term, our history professor __________a list of books for us to read.A. passed onB. handed inC. fished outD. made out41. At first I thought that math problem would be rather difficult, but it __________to be fairly easy.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned onD. turned over42. What he is__________is neither money nor fame, but the satisfaction of seeing his students grow up as builders of socialism.A. in pursuit ofB. looking afterC. trying to doD. advocating43. There is an old saying which goes, "Never __________until tomorrow what you can do today. "A. put asideB. put upC. put offD. put away44. He has__________ the army for ten years and is now an officer.A. gone intoB. joined inC. been inD. come into45. I am __________of the same old breakfast every morning.A. worn outB. tiredC. illD. exhaustedPart ⅣIIdentification ( 10% )Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46.47.48.49.50.51.52.53.54.55.Part IVCloze ( 10 % )(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack of wheat to the mill did not know56to do when it slipped from his horse and fell57the road. The sack was58heavy for him to59, and his only hope was that60some one would come riding by and61a hand.It was not long62a rider appeared, but the farmer' s heart sank when he63him, for it was the great man who lived in a castle nearby. The farmer64have dared to ask65 farmer to help, or any poor man who might have come66the road, but he could not beg a 67of so great a man.68, as soon as the great man came up he got69his horse, say-ing "I see you' ve had bad luck, friend. How good it is70I' m here just at the71 time. "Then he took one72of the sack, the farmer the other, and between them they lifted it on the horse."Sir," asked the farmer, "how can I pay you?""Easily enough," the great man73 "Whenever you see74else in trouble,75 the same for him. "56. A. howB. whatC. whichD. whether57. A. onB. inC. offD. onto58. A. soB. veryC. quiteD. too59. A. picB. liftC. takeD. left60. A. presentlyB. immediatelyC. generallyD. quickly61. A. lendB. presentC. borrowD. put62. A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. since63. A. knewB. understoodC. rememberedD. recognized54. A. oughtB. shouldC. wouldD. could65. A. oneB. otherC. someD. another66. A. acrossB. alongC. throughD. alone67. A. favorB. supportC. handD. help68. A. NeverthelessB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Although69. A. offB. fromC. downD. out of70. A. whenB. whichC. thenD. that71. A. exactB. sameC. rightD. good72. A. pieceB. endC. partD. edge73. A. referredB. respondedC. reflectedD. replied74. A. someoneB. everyoneC. anyoneD. one75. A. makeB. createC. doD. performPart VTranslation (20%)Section A(成人高考更多完整资料免费提供加微信/QQ:29838818)Directions: In this part there are 5 sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can re-fer back to the passages so to identify their meanings in the context.76. Concerning money or anything else, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect a power struggle. ( Passage 1 )77. Arguments may concern such unimportant matters as styles of dress or hairdos. ( Passage 1 )78. They move here and there and can get into a man' s eyes or into the spaceship' s instruments. ( Passage 2 )79. The person who performs the acupuncture knows how to put in the needles so the needles them- selves are not painful. (Passage 3)80. They are trying to develop a convincing theory to explain how the needles work in preventing pain, or why a needle in the wrist, for example, would prevent the pain in the area of the mouth. ( Passage 3 )Section BDirections: In this part there are 5 sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.我本来打算今天给你这本书的,可是我忘了。
成考高起点2018年[英语]考试真题与答案解析
![成考高起点2018年[英语]考试真题与答案解析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/5118804659fafab069dc5022aaea998fcc22407f.png)
成考高起点2018年·英语·考试真题与答案解析一、语音知识共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A. handsomeB. candleC. distanceD. land2. A. meatB. readyC. heatD. seat3.A. bottomB. colourC. MondayD. ton4.A. billionB. labC. tableD. comb5.A. toothB. monthC. fatherD.method二、词汇与语法知识共15小题;每题1.5分。
共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window?—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built三、完形填空共l5小题;每题2分,共30分。
2018年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案1

2018年成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
( )1.A. straight B. prefer C. enough D. fall答案:A( )2.A. low B. though C. knowledge D. sold答案:C( )3.A. calm B. hall C. talk D. ball答案:A( )4.A. already B. each C. league D. weak答案:A( )5.A. produce B. true C. computer D. news答案:B二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
( )6. Are you sure you don‘t have _______advice to give me?I really need _______.A. any; anyB. some; anyC. any; someD. any; some答案:D( )7. When we saw his face, we knew _______ wasbad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news答案:A( )8. The number of students in our school ________.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased答案:C( )9. ________ your step, or you might fallinto the water.A. SeeB. WatchC. MissD. Look at答案:B( )10. The meeting _______.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off答案:C()11. Since the road is wet this morning, last night _______.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained答案:C( )12. Nothing could stop _______.A. him comeB. that the cameC. him from comingD. him to come答案:C( )13. The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed答案:C( )14. The medicine will ______ you good.A. doB. saveC. giveD. help答案:A( )15. A few years later, I found my hometowncompletely _______.A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change答案:A( )16. This novel is worthy of _______.A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read答案:D( )17. It is very kind ______ see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that答案:C( )18. It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that答案:C( )19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old manto ______ it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch答案:A( )20. They lives ______ the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by答案:B()21. She can speak Japanese better than ________else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another答案:C( )22. This lesson is _______ than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier答案:D( )23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday, ________?A. wasn‘tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it答案:B( )24. This book is for students ______ native language is notEnglish.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose答案:D( )25. You may not go out _______ your work is done.A. beforeB. untilC. whereD. as答案:B( )26. Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.A. broughtB. tookC. carriedD. fetched答案:A( )27. Nobody knew _______ there.A. how long time I had beenB. how long had I beenC. how long time had I beenD. how long I had been答案:D( )28. The harder he studies, _______.A. he‘ll make great progressB. the greater progress he’ll makeC. he‘ll make greater progressD. the greater he’ll makeprogress答案:B( )29. ________, I would have gone to see him.A. Have I had timeB. Had I timeC. Had I had timeD. would I have had答案:C( )30. He didn‘t go to France, the doctor suggested that he _______there.A. won‘t goB. not goC. not to goD. didn’t go答案:B三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分。
2018年成人高考全国统一考试高起专英语试题及答案

2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A heat B clean C break D peace2. A. father B. thief C. neither D. thus3. A bear B wear C pear D. hear4.A. use B. excuse C. button D. music5. A. allow B power C. brown D below二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. -Was the gentleman’s name David?-No. I don't think so, but ,go on,please.A. many thanksB. I' d like toC. not at allD. never mind7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I a message?A. leaveB. takeC. giveD. write8. George ought to have arrived this time.A. duringB. onC in D. by9. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it ..A had been finished B. was finishedC is finished D. will be finished10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on side of the road.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one other11. I never seem to have any time with my parents.A to spendB spentC. having spen D spend12.-The story is too hard to understand-Yes, it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A. since B becauseC if D. though13.- will John get to the company?-In three hoursA. How soon B How longC How often D. How fast14.They all looked so happy. They have succeeded after so many failures.A. must B wouldC shouldD could15. I came across this old book while I my roomA. cleanB. will cleanC have cleanedD was cleaning16.Tom is than George, but John is the of the threeA tallest: taller B. taller: tallestC tall: taller D. taller: tall17. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes for a minute.A. closeB. closedC to close D. closing18. In the last five years the city out rapidly in all directions.A has spreadB has been spreadC. was spread D spread19. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I' m smarter than he is.A. why B whichC when D. that20. A good teacher must be too strict too weak.A. either: orB. neither: norC. not only; but alsoD. both;and三、完形填空共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
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2018成人高考英语模拟试题一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中。
有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A.handsome B.candle C.distance nd2.A.meat B.ready C.heat D.seat3.A.bottom B.colou C.Monday D.ton4.A.billion b C.table b5.A.tooth B.month C.father D.method二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A.arrivedB.arrivesC.will arriveD.iS arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what3.This song is very with young people.A.pleasantB.popularC.favouriteD.beautiful9.The family at a small hotel for the night.A.put upB.went upC.got upD.jumped up10.“We can't go out jin this weather.”said Bob,ou of the window.A.to have lookedB.lookedC.lookingD.to look11.-Let'S go to the concert tonight.Mary.-Sorry.I.I have to help my mom with the housework.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A.the othersB.anotherC.othersD.the other13.We got to the cinema late the heavy taffic.A.because ofB.instead ofC.according toD.except for14.David has decided football at the end of this season.A.give upB.giving upC.to give upD.having given up15.Clearly,object of the game is to improve children's math skills.A.不填;theB.an;theC.不填;不填D.the;不填16.arriving home she found her old friend alrendy there.A.OnB.ForC.ByD.With17.He says he has the T-shirt,I've never seed him wear it.A.afterB.sinceC.althoughD.if18.When Anna the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A.entersB.has enteredC.was enteringD.entered19.-Do you mind if I open the window?-.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,go aheadC.No.please don'tD.Yes,you'd better do.20.A museum in the city centre next year.A.will be builtB.will builC.was builtD.built三、完形填空:共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Over the summer.my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I21I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up(肿胀)like balloons!I was frigbtened,So many questions were22through my head.Am I allergic(过敏的)to something?Was there some Icelandic discase that I23?The only help I received was some allergy medicine24a clinic nearby.Nothing Was working.When the trip was over,I went to see my doctor,She gave me eye drops,but clearly they weren't worth the time or25and the swelling got worse and worse.I finally decided that it would be best for me to26being so sad and take it easy and havefun.It was summer after all.I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was27.The next morning I woke up and went to28how swollen my eyes were,only to find myself29at my normal face,It was a miracle(奇迹).I30asking myself why I hadn't done that earlier.Was being with my friends and having fun really the31to my problem?To this day I still do not know what I had,and32do any of the many doctors that I33during the summer,I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights,34I am very much frightened that I am just allergic to the country.I hope I never35having such terrible swelling in my eyes ever again.21.A.know B.doubt C.insist D.fear22.A.cutting B.going C.pulling D.hurrying23.A.caused B.fought C.caught D.treated24.A.on B.from C.with D.to25.A.pain B.adventureC.weight D.money26.A.tnr B.mind C.prefer D.stop27.A.fair B.mistaken C.similar D.wrong28.A.check B.explain C.describe D.mark.I29.A.aiming B.looking C.waving D.pointing30.A.missed B.kept C.regretted D.excused31.A.way B.relation C.answer D.dewgtion32.A.neither B.none C.either D.no33.A.hated B.employedC.disappointed D.visited34.A.so B.or C.but D.for35.A.finish B.forgive C.experience D.consider四、阅读理解:共15小题;每题3分,共45分。
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
When you go on your iob interview(面试),be sure to dress well,be on time,do your research and NEVER ask any of the following questions:1."How quickly could I be promoted(晋升)?”An employer first of all wants an employee to be happy with the position they have.Ambition(抱负)is good,but there is a time and place to discuss promotion,and it's not during an interview.2."Will be able to work from home?"This is basically telling your future boss—before you've even started—that you're too lazy to come into the office.3."How much vacation time does this position offer?"Althouh this could be asked this is the type of infomaion you should get AFTER you've been offered a position and not before.4."Will I have to work with a team?.”Almost all jobs need some kind of teamwork,so any sign that you are not a good team player will leave you with unfavorable point in an employer's eyes. 5."Does this position come with a handsome pay?"The pay is usually discussed after a position has been offered.If an employer offers this subect,feel free to discuss it.Otherwise.irv not to look like you are interested only in things for your own good An employer will more readily hire someone interested in bettering themselves AND the company as a whole.36.An employer usually expects an employee to be.A.hungry for promotionB.satisfied with the vacationC.pleased with the position D curious about the workplace37.Asking to work from hom may your future boss think that.A.you want to stay away from your bossB.you work beter at homeC.you're unwilling to meet others D you're too lazy to come into the office38.When can you offer the subject of pay?A.Before you ask about teamworkB.After you get the jobC At the end of your interview. D.At the beginning of your interview.39.What might be the best title of this text?A Questions Not to Ask in a Job InterviewB How to Dress for a Job Interview C.Clever Answers to Interview Questions D Proper Time for a Job InterviewBMaria Mitchell(1818-1889,the first woman astronomer(天文学家)in the United States,was born in Nantucket.Massachusetts.Her parents valued education and insisted on giving her the same quality of education that boys received Her father.William Mitchell,was an astronomer and teacher himself.When he built his own school,Maria became a student and also a teaching assistant to him. At home.Marias father taught her to watch the stars and other natural objects in space using his personal telescope(望远镜).Later she went to work at the library of the Nantucket Atheneum.Over the next tweny years.she further developed her interest in reading as many books as she could.She spent her nights watching the sky closely with her father.On October1,1847,Maria discovered a comet(彗星)by merely using a two-inch telescope.Some years before,King Frederick VI of Denmark had set up prizes to each discover of a"telescopic comet".The prize was to be given to the"first discoverer"of each such comet because comets were often discovered by more than one person.There was once a question of who should be the winner.As the story goes, francesco de Vico had discovered the same comet two days later,but had reported it to the European vor.She won the prize in1848and became a big name the world over.The comet was named“Miss mitchell's Comet.”40.What ean be learnt about Marias parents according to the text?A.They came from low-income families.B.They gave Maria equal chance for educationC.They were both astronomersD.They were both teachers.41.Whe played the most important role in Maria's great achievement?A.King FrederickⅥB Francesco de VicoC.Her fatherD.Her mother42.What problem did Maria meet with in winning the prize?A She named the comet on her ownB.She did not use the required telescope.C.She did not report her discovery in timeD.She discovered the comet with her father43.When did Franeeseo de Vico discover the comet?A.In1818B.In1889C.In1848D.In1847CMany schools have their art programs removed in an effort to improve test scores and money.However,some researchers believe that this is not correct. Students can master some basic skills in art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom.Allow me to share why you have to take art class.First and most important,it stimulates creativity(激发创造力)Art schoolsencourage you to think outside the box and be creative enough to create something artistic.It can be used not only in art but in life,too.Besides,it helps you make the right choice.In art class,you are usually free to do what you want.In every art class,you are required to make decisions that can determine what your painting will turn out to be.In addition,students can learn the art of critical(批判性的)thinking as a skill of observation(观察).For example,art students find ways to imagine,That is a skill they need to beome better readers and problem settlers,What is more,it is noted that the company's bosses are actively looking for employees who can think creatively.Creative thinking is one of the most important skills that students can learn in art courses.Finally,students who are trained in art class have interesting mental habits. They low to work on a task for a long time and how to continue to work even if they are discouraged.They are better for creating a link between the classroom and the outside world.In addition,children who do art work are able to look back on their work and make iudgments about themselves.44.Why are art programs removed from many schools?A.To make students have their own hobbiesB.To improve students'test scores and save money.C To help students master some job skillsD To give students more free time45.What is the most important quality students develop in art class?A.DeterminationB.CarefulnessC.CreativityD.Honesty46.What can we learn from the text?A.Art students are easily employed.B.Art programs may bring a lot of money.C.Art class can help students in many ways.D Art teachers should pay more attention to tests.DYou know what a hotel is,of course.And perhaps,you also know what a condo is-aresidntial(居住的)building divided into seprate uniots that are owned by different people.What you may not know is that in someU.S.cities,the two have come together into somethingcalled a“condo hotel”.Some condo hotels can now be found in beach and mountain towns and a few small cities,However,none is more famous than the great105-year-old Plaza Hotel in New York,on Fifth Avenue across from Central Park.The Plaza closed for repair in 2005.When it reopened two years later,more than half of it had been changed into one of these modern condo hotels.Here's how it works:You buy what equals to an apartment(公寓).If it's at'The Plaza,it will cost you between$1.5million and$9mllion.So you own a part of the building.But there's some inconvinience.You may stay there no more than120 days a year.hereion.The rest of the time,the hotel's workers can book guests into your place,just as they would in the regular hotel's rooms.So if you're lucky and rich,you can now live in really special quarters up to almost one thid of the year.While others pay off your mortgage(房贷)the rest of the year.So far,a great monry of the nation's condo hotel units have been purchased not by rich people but richer companiesm,including foreign ones.They want a nice place for their bosses to stay when they are in town or working late at the office.47.A condo is a place where people.A.liveB.workC.eatD.study48.How long can you stay in your own condo hotel unit a most each year?A.120daysB.One monthC.Half a yearD.Three months.49.What does purchased in the last parngraph probably mean?A.Closed.B.Bought.C.Damaged.D.Repaired.50.What do we know about a condo hotel?A.It is designed by rich companies.B.It is built for foreign travellers.C.It is usually sold at a low price.D.It is owned by different people.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共45分)五、补全对话:共5句;每句满分为3分,共15分。