2017-2018学年辽宁省盘锦市高级中学高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
辽宁省盘锦市高级中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题
2017—2018学年度下学期高二期末考试英语试题(时间：100分钟总分：150分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从A、 B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA music festival is a community event focusing on live performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presented with a theme。
On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world. Find your favorite now！Field DayJanuary 1， 2018. SydneyField Pay means New Year's Day for young people in Sydney. Seen as the city’s original multi－stage party, it’s a gathering of friends coming together for a great fun - filled first day of the year。
There’s an air of hope and positive energy on a perfect summer's day。
The Envision FestivalFebruary 22 – 25， 2018， UvitaThe Envision Festival is an annual gathering in Costa Rica that aims to provide an opportunity for different cultures to work with one another to create a better community. The festival encourages people to practice art, music, dance performances, and education. Meanwhile，our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.The McDowell Mountain Music FestivalMarch 2 - 4, 2018, PhoenixThe McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenix’s musical celebration of community culture。
辽宁省盘锦市高级中学2017届高三11月月考英语试题 Word版含答案
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABrenda Schmitz wrote a letter with three wishes right before she died, but asked a friend not to mail it until her husband had fallen in love again.Brenda Schmitz, a wife and mother of four boys, passed away from ovarian cancer(卵巢癌) in September 2011.A month before she died, Brenda wrote a letter to the Des Moines, Iowa, radio station “Star”. She asked a friend to wait to mail it until her husband, David, had fallen in love again.Every year, the station takes submissions for Christmas wishes, granting a select few. The station brought in David and surprised him by saying they had received a letter from his wife.“When you are in receipt of this letter, I will have already lost my battle to ovarian cancer,” Brenda wrote. “I told my friend once my loving husband David had moved on in his life and had met someone to share his life with again, to mail this letter to all of you at the station.”Brenda’s first request was a day of pampering for David’s new love, Jayne Abraham, who he met in October 2012. “She deserves it, being a stepmother to all those boys,” Brenda wrote. “Make her smile and know her efforts are truly appreciated from me.”Brenda also asked for a “magical trip” for the family, and lastly, a night out full of drinks, food, and fun for the cancer doctors at the Hospital where she was treated.“We’ve been doing the Christmas Wish program for 20-plus years. We’ve never rece ived a wish like this, ever,” station manager Scott Allen said.All three of Brenda’s wishes were granted by the station and local sponsors, who sent the family of eight to Disney World. “There wasn’t a dry eye in the room when we got [the letter],”A llen said. “It really inspired us to do something for her.”1. When David was told that the radio station received a letter from Brenda, he was first______.A. excitedB. desperateC. pitifulD. surprised2. What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage?A. Brenda wouldn’t gamble any moreB. Brenda died from the illnessC. Brenda was defeated in the battleD. Brenda wouldn’t love her husband.3. Knowing the story, Scott Allen was______.A. happyB. angryC. sadD. touchedBFar away, in a forest outside Oslo, Norway, 1,000 newly planted trees are growing. When the trees are full-size, they will be cut down and used to make paper. The paper will be used to make copies of an unusual book. The book will contain 100 stories by 100 authors written over the course of 100 years.Scottish artist Katie Paterson began the project last year. “We’re asking one writer a year to submit a story,” Paterson said. Subject, style, and length are up to the author, Howeve r, it is 100 years later that the stories can be revealed.What’s the point of asking authors to write stories that readers alive today will never get to enjoy?” The project is a lot about the imagination,” she says. “It’s about thinking about the fut ure and developing an artwork that’s not just for now but for a future generation.”Paterson got the idea for the project while drawing tree rings in a notebook. Each ring in a tree’s trunk represents one year of growth. That inspired her to create a project that ties the present with the future. The idea seemed so far that she set it aside. But a few years later, Paterson had the opportunity to take part in a program called Slow Space. Organizers were looking for projects designed to unfold over time. Paterson’s was one of three selected. The first work for the book was completed this year. The manuscript is being held at Oslo’s public library, where a special room house the growing collection of stories.“More and more, paper books are phased out,” Paterson says. She notes that Oslo’s library has had thousands of digital books. Hopefully, she says that she expects the future generations will be excited enough to shout, “Look! They’re paper books!”4. What’s the purpose of the project according to Paterson?A. Protecting the forest.B. Setting up a libraryC. Leaving behind some paper books for future generationsD. Encouraging more authors to create more wonderful works.5. How did the idea of the project occur to Paterson?A. Inspired by tree ringsB. Inspired by the libraryC. Inspired by the ecological environmentD. Inspired by the program of Slow Space.6. What’s the proper meaning of the underlined part?A. Dying outB. Lit upC. Coming to lifeD. Passed down7. It can be inferred that______.A. the stories inside the book will remain secret until 2115B. the stories inside the book will be selected among manyC. the book will record the biggest events during 100 yearsD. the book will be held in the form of both paper and digitalCFruit powered digital clockFruit’s not only good to eat, but it can also power this Fruit Digital Clock. This clock uses the scientific principles on which modern electrical storage batteries are based. The acid from the fruit helps transmit anelectrical flow between two metal poles. The clock is priced at $ 15. Connecting any fresh fruit or vegetable to the clock will make it work. The fruit is a clean, renewable source of electrical power. .USB vacuumDo you know the dirtiest parts of your desk are probably your keyboard and mouse? Get aproduct is priced at $ 14.SIM card readerMaking useful USB 2.0 multi-card reader even handier, this card can also read and write data to phone SIM cards. It comes with SIM editing software. Download your phonebook to your computer. If you lose your cell phone, you can store missing phone numbers in your new one. The US-made IMOMO SIM card + Multi-Card Reader is priced at US $ 19 (114 yuan).Beer in your earThe beer barrel (桶)-shaped Naf Naf Hyp MP3 is a musical box that’s capable of playing radio, CDs and cassettes. It’s got all the standard features of the typical clock-radio, but with the relaxing look of a big beer barrel. The Danish product is priced at about US $ 130 (780 yuan).8. If you have 86 yuan, which product can you buy according to the passage?A. Naf Naf Hyp MP3B. SIM card readerC. USB vacuumD. Fruit powered digital clock9. What does “junk” mean in the second item?A. keyboardB. DirtC. DeskD. mouse10. The passage is most likely a(n) _____.A. advertisement for new productsB. science reports on new high-technologyC. entertainment informationD. introduction of some kinds of musical boxes11. SIM card reader can be used to _____.A. edit all the data in your computerB. remove data in phone SIM cards speciallyC. transfer any file between a computer and a cell phoneD. help restore your phone book in a new cell phoneDGuangzhou residents will be testing a pilot(试点的)project to reduce the amount of garbage produced in the city. Dump more, pay more."The new system requires local residents to pay more when they dump more garbage, and pay less if they dump less," said Bao Lunjun, chief engineer of the Guangzhou Administrative Committee of Urban Management.Under the new system, each family in the pilot housing estates (住宅区)will receive60personalized trash bags - 30 for kitchen waste and 30 for other garbage - each month. Currently, every family in the city pays for them. “Only garbage in the special bags can be dumped in the housing estates' destbins, or families will be fined,” Bao said.“The fees collected will be used to fund the collection program,” said Chen Jianhua, mayor of the city, in response to some residents’ worries that the fees would be pocketed by corrupt officials.“The new system is expected to cover the entire city and will help reduce the amount of trash dumped by local resi dents,” Bao said.Another official said, “Authorities should raise residents’ environmental awareness and urge residents to sort garbage before it reaches the bin.Residents who have sorted the garbage at home and reduce rubbish should be rewarded while asking those who dump more garbage should pay higher rubbish fees."But the fee increase has been questioned by local residents who oppose the new system. "The hike of the rubbish fees will increase the burden of the city's low-income families," said ChenH ongyun, a Guangzhou housewife, “A public hearing should be organized before the new system is formally introduced,” she added.“But the increasing amount of garbage is already beyond the treatment ability of existing landfills and incinerators（焚化炉）,causing a great threat to the health of local residents,” said Li Tinggui, director of the committee. “It’s urgent for the city to reduce garbage, and a charge for the amount of trash dumped by residents is a good way to realize this gola.” Li said.12. Why do Guangzhou authorities want to carry out the pilot project?A. To make the city beautifulB. To raise money to build the cityC. To cut down the use of plastic bagsD. To reduce the amount of produced rubbish13. How many people expressed their opinions in the passage?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?A. The present rubbish fees for each household in GuangzhouB. People’s concern about how the collected money will be usedC. The ways to deal with those who throw less or more rubbishD. The exact amount of daily treatment of rubbish15. The author reported the new system in a(n)___________voice.A. supportiveB. disapprovingC. objectiveD. indifferent第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省盘锦市高级中学2017届高三下学期第二次高考模拟
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. go out with her friendB. work on her paperC. make some plans2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt ?A. $15B. $ 30C. $503. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibitionC. To meet a friend4. When does the bank close on Sunday?A. at 1:00 pmB. at 3:00 pmC. at 4:00 pm5. Where are the speakers?A. In a storeB. In a classroomC. At a hotel第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about Nora?A. she prefer a room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. it has a large sitting room.B. it has good furnitureC. it has a big kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。
辽宁省大连市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题(word版)
大连市2017～2018学年度第二学期期末考试试卷高二英语命题人：林红王慧慧刘贽慧校对人：林红第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABest Fall Marathons in the U.S.OSt. George MarathonWhen: October 5，2017Where: St. George, UtahMarathon begins in the grand Pine Valley mountains and descends（下降）nearly2600 feet through scenic southwest Utah, to the beautiful Worthern Park. The all-theway downhill and cool weather make for some fast race times. Runners are also treatedto breath-taking scenery on the course and a unique finisher-s medal.●Bank of America Chicago MarathonWhen: October 8．2017Where: Chicago, IllinoisThe Marathon is a flat, fast marathon, so it’s a great one to do if you've nev er runa marathon or you're trying to run your fastest time ever. Additionally, the courseoffers a scenic tour of the Windy City as it passes through numerous(许多的)diverse neighborhoods and dozens of local and historic landmarks.●Mount Desert Island MarathonWhen: October 15, 2017Where: Bar Harbor, MaineWith its breath-taking, fantastic scenic course, the Marathon has been called the“Big Sur Marathon of the East". Race organizers also call it "America-s Best LittleRoad Race". Indeed, race participants agree that the race-s natural beauty and smalltown feel is worth the numerous hills you climb and descend.●Philadelphia MarathonWhen: October 21，2017Where: Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaIf you're looking for a big city marathon experience, but don-t want to deal withtoo many participants, the Marathon may be a good choice for you. The race starts at 8:30 am on Saturday and its course treats you to historic landmarks like the Liberty Bell,as well as the natural beauty of scenic sections along the Schuylkill River.1. What is special about St. George Marathon?A. It is held on a weekend.B. It offers finishers a medal.C. It belongs to a fast marathon.D. It shows participants landmarks.2. Which marathon is probably the most appealing to first-time marathoners?A. Bank of America Chicago Marathon.B. Mount Desert Island Marathon.C. Philadelphia Marathon.D. St. George Marathon.3. What do the four marathons have in common?A. They are intended for the youth.B. They make you get a feel for history.C. They expose you to beautiful scenery.D. They take place in or around large cities.BThe Crocodile Hunter was probably the most loved conservationist that this worldhas ever known. In 2006 my dad came up to me and told me that the Crocodile Hunterwas dead. I thought that it was a big joke. However, I soon found that it was all very real. He was my favorite television character and really the only conservationist that Ireally liked to watch.Steve Irwin was a true Australian. He was born into a family of conservationist so I think that it was only natural that he would follow in his parents' footsteps. The firsttime he wrestled a crocodile, he was nine years old (under his father- s supervision of course) and he soon went on to capture crocodiles that ended up in over populated areas.He did his work for free with the agreement that all the crocodiles that he capturedcould be taken to the Australia Zoo (a family owned zoo).He started to appear on television and that was when he started to win the heartsand minds of the people. His love and enthusiasm for the animals he worked with soonwon the public over.One thing that I always greatly appreciated about him was the fact that he wouldtell about the animal. Instead of going into how the crocodile or whatever evolved over millions of years and so on, he would point out interesting features and then release him back into the wild. The whole time he would actually entertain you, not bore you like so many of the television programs on animals.Since his death, there have been many things done in his honor, but I believe that what we can do to best remember him and what he lived for would be to love and takecare of the natural world around us.4. What does the underlined word "it" in the first paragraph mean?A. The story told by the father.B. The joke about hunting.C. The death of the Hunter.D. The speech on TV.5. According to Paragraph 2, we can learn that _ .A. Steve Irwin hunted crocodiles to protect peopleB. Steve Irwin-s family guided him to be a conservationistC. Steve Irwin captured crocodiles for his family owned zooD. Steve Irwin wrestled a crocodile after he was ten years old6. Steve Irwin won the public over because .A. he was enthusiastic about the jobB. he released crocodiles back into the wildC. he taught people about crocodiles on TVD. he took crocodiles away from over populated areas7. What is the author-s attitude towards what Steve Irwin did?A. Doubtful.B. Disapproving.C. Positive.D. Uncaring.CReality TV has been charged with making the nation silly, but a study suggestspart of its shows could be good for children.Massey University PhD student Jacinta Hawkins looked at the influence of TV programs on kids health knowledge, attitudes and behavior. She said programs which showed overweight people, such as The Biggest Loser, seemed to be putting childrenoff eating junk food. "The appearance of overweight people on TV is making children say' I don't want to grow up like that'. "The research was part of Ms Hawkins paper on how schools improve health. She spoke t0 92 children, aged from 7 to 13, from six Auckland primary schools to find out how they received information on nutrition and physical activity. Some said they learnt from TV news programs, but most of them mentioned reality shows such as Fat Chance, Honey We-re Killing the Kids and Downsize Me."Earlier studies had looked at the effect junk-food advertising had on children," Ms Hawkins said, "but messages within TV programs had not been explored. "Childrenfrom the six schools largely recognized program content, rather than advertising, as a source of food and physical activity messages. They are learning habits of eating and exercise from TV programs.The children also recognized that their parents had a role to play in shaping health behavior. Talking about Honey We- re Killing the Kids, which shows how people will look if they continue with good habits, children said they developed attitudes from their family's habits. Ms Hawkins said children remembered what they had seen and thoughtit was the parents' duty to lead by example.8. What did Hawkins think of reality TV?A. It may let kids know more about science.B. The TV shows may let kids form bad habits.C. It may have a bad influence on kids studies.D. Some shows may help kids eat more healthily.9. In what way did Hawkins get her findings?A. Doing experiments.B. Studying science fiction.C. Interviewing the students.D. Comparing previous studies.10. According to the children, . played an important part in their health behavior?A. school rulesB. family membersC. their friendsD. scientific report11. What is the best title for this passage?A. Reality TV Can Be Good.B. Eating Habits of Children.C. Children-s Health Behavior.D. The programs Make the Nation Silly.DWhen dogs get lonely,they like keeping themselves busy by making a big messaround the house, and that is really unacceptable to their owners. That's why oneGerman radio host,who also happens to be a dog owner came up with the idea for aprogram designed to relax dogs and make them feel like they aren-t alone.When 30-year-old Stephan Stock, a radio host at Radio Ton,in Germany's Baden- Wurttemberg region, announced the creation of a program aimed at dogs, everyonethought it was just a clever April Fools trick. However, it wasn-t. For the past threeand a half months, Hallo Hasso has been pumping out music for lonely dogs both on theradio and online.Stock says he was inspired to create the special program by his pet dog, Layla, who would sometimes get so bored when left alone that she would keep herself busy bymaking a big mess around the house. He and his colleagues at Radio Ton startedresearching what kind of music usually appeals to dogs, and learned that it should haveas little drum and electric guitar as possible, and should be very slow.“It's not about keeping dogs quiet, "Stock said about Hallo Hasso. "It,s moreabout the dog feeling he's not alone. ”He adds that Layla isn-t as restless sincelistening to Hallo Hasso, and has become relatively quiet, even letting him take a nap（打盹儿）to the music from the radio.Hallo Hasso is only available in Baden-Wurttemberg, via radio, but if you'd like tosee if it can calm your four-legged pet, the program can also be accessed online here.Just press the "play" arrow at the top of the page and let the music work its magic. Ifthis doesn-t work, there's always Dog TV.12. When dogs get lonely, they usually____.A. sit quietlyB.lie lonelyC. bite the things aroundD. make the house untidy13. How did people think of Stock's announcement of a program for dogs?A. They were interested in it.B.They thought highly of it.C. They took it seriously.D. They took it as a joke.14. What can we know about Hallo Hasso from the text?A. It-s based on Stock's own life experience.B. Its purpose is to keep dogs quiet.C. It has no limit on music types.D. It-s accessible only by radio.15. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. In a textbook.B.On a website.C. In a newspaper.D. In a pet magazine.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
辽宁省盘锦市高级中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试理数试卷(理)
辽宁省盘锦市高级中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试试卷（理）一、单选题1．已知集合{(2)(1)0}A x x x =-+<，{|B x y ==，则A B =U （ ） A.(1,1]- B.(,1]-∞ C.(,2)-∞D.(,1](2,)-∞+∞U 答案： C 解答：因为{|(2)(1)0}{|12}A x x x x x =-+<=-<<，{|{|1}B x y x x ===≤， 所以{|2}A B x x =<U ，故选C . 2．抛物线24y x =的准线方程为（ ）A.116y =- B.116y =C.1y =D.1y =- 答案： A 解答：因为抛物线24y x =可化为214x y =，则抛物线的准线方程为116y =-，故选A . 3．设p 、q 是两个命题，若()p q ⌝∨是真命题，那么（ ） A.p 是真命题且q 是假命题 B.p 是真命题且q 是真命题 C.p 是假命题且q 是真命题D.p 是假命题且q 是假命题 答案： D解答：若()p q ⌝∨是真命题，则p q ∨是假命题， 则p ，q 均为假命题，故选D . 4．已知(3),1()log ,1a a x a x f x x x --<⎧=⎨≥⎩，((1))3f f =，则a =（ ）A.2B.2-C.3-D.3 答案： C解答：根据题意，可知(1)log 10a f ==，所以((1))(0)(3)03f f f a a a ==-⨯-=-=， 所以3a =-，故选C . 5．函数()2cos()3f x x π=-的单调递增区间是（ ）A.4[2,2]()33k k k Z ππππ++∈B.2[2,2]()33k k k Z ππππ-+∈ C.2[2,2]()33k k k Z ππππ-+∈ D.24[2,2]()33k k k Z ππππ-+∈ 答案： C 解答：因为()2cos()2cos()33f x x x ππ=-=-，根据余弦函数的性质，令223k x k ππππ-≤-≤，可得222()33k x k k Z ππππ-≤≤+∈， 所以函数的单调递增区间是2[2,2]()33k k k Z ππππ-+∈，故选C . 6．函数12018()()cos 212018xxf x x -=+的图象大致为（ ）A．B．C．D．答案：A解答：函数12018()()cos212018xxf x x-=+，()04fπ=，所以4π是函数的一个零点，所以排除B，D；当1(0,)2x∈时，cos20x>，1201812018xx-<+，所以()0f x<，函数的图形应落在x轴的下方，所以排除C；故选A.7．将7个座位连成一排，安排4个人就座，恰有两个空位相邻的不同坐法有（）A.240B.480C.720D.960答案：B解答：12或67为空时，第三个空位有4种选择；23或34或45或56为空时，第三个空位有3种选择；因此空位共有24+43=20⨯⨯，所以不同坐法有4420480A =,选B .8．高三某班有60名学生（其中女生有20名），三好学生占16，而且三好学生中女生占一半，现在从该班任选一名学生参加座谈会，则在已知没有选上女生的条件下，选上的是三好学生的概率是（ ）A.16 B.18 C.110 D.112答案： B 解答：因为高三某班有60名学生（其中女生有20名），三好学生占16，而且三好学生中女生占一半，所以本班有40名男生，男生中有5名三好学生，由题意知，本题可以看作一个古典概型，试验发生包含的事件是从40名男生中选出一个人，共有40种结果，满足条件的事件是选到的是一个三好学生，共有5种结果，所以没有选上女生的条件下，选上的是三好学生的概率是51408=，故选B . 9．已知命题：①函数2(11)xy x =-≤≤的值域是1[,2]2；②为了得到函数sin(2)3y x π=-的图象，只需把函数sin 2y x =图象上的所有点向右平移3π个单位长度； ③当0n =或1n =时，幂函数ny x =的图象都是一条直线；④已知函数2log ,02()12,22x x f x x x ⎧<≤⎪=⎨-+>⎪⎩，若a ,b ,c 互不相等，且()()()f a f b f c ==，则abc 的取值范围是(2,4).其中正确的命题个数为（ ） A.4B.3C.2D.1 答案： C 解答：①因为2xy =是增函数，所以当11x -≤≤时，函数的值域是1[,2]2，故①正确； ②函数sin 2y x =图象上的所有点向右平移3π个单位长度，得到函数sin(2)3y x π2=-的图像，故②错误；③当0n =时，01(0)y x x ==≠直线挖去一个点，当1n =时，幂函数y x =的图形是一条直线，故③错误；④作出()f x 的图像如图所示：所以()f x 在(0,1]上递减，在[1,2)上递增，在[2,)+∞上递减， 又因为a ，b ，c 在(0,2)上有两个，在(2,)+∞上有一个，不妨设(0,1)a ∈，(1,2)b ∈，(2,)c ∈+∞，则22log log 0a b +=，即1ab =， 则abc 的范围即为c 的范围，由1202x -+=，得4x =， 则有24c <<，即abc 的范围是(2,4)，所以④正确； 所以正确的命题有2个，故选C. 10．函数sin sin()3y x x π=+的图象沿x 轴向右平移(0)m m >个单位后，得到()y g x =为偶函数，则m 的最小值为（ ） A.12πB.6πC.3πD.2π 答案： B 解答：因为1()sin sin()sin (sin )32y f x x x x x x π==+=21111cos sin 2(1cos 2)sin(2)24264x x x x x x π=+=+-=-+， 所以1111()()sin[2()]sin(22)264264g x f x m x m x m ππ=-=--+=--+， 因为()g x 为偶函数，所以262m k πππ+=+，所以26k m ππ=+， k Z ∈，所以m 的最小值为6π，故选B .11．已知锐角ABC ∆中，角A , B , C 所对的边分别为a ，b ，c ，若2()b a a c =+，则2sin sin()AB A -的取值范围是（ ）A.(0,)2B.1(,22C.1(,22D. 答案： C 解答：因为2()b a a c =+，所以22b a ac =+，由余弦定理得：2222cos b a c ac B =+-，所以2222cos a c ac B a ac +-=+，所以2cos a a B c +=， 由正弦定理得sin 2sin cos sin A A B C +=，因为()C A B π=-+，所以sin 2sin cos sin()sin cos cos sin A A B A B A B A B +=+=+，即sin sin()A B A =-， 因为三角形是锐角三角形，所以(0,)2A π∈，所以02B A π<-<，所以A B A =-或A B A π+-=，所以2B A =或B π=（不合题意）， 因为三角形是锐角三角形，所以02A π<<，022A π<<，032A ππ<-<，所以64A ππ<<，则2sin 1sin (,sin()22A AB A =∈-，故选C .12．设定义在(0,)+∞上的函数()f x 满足()()ln xf x f x x x '-=，11()f e e=，则()f x （ ） A.有极大值，无极小值 B.有极小值，无极大值C.既有极大值，又有极小值D.既无极大值，也无极小值 答案： D 解答：由等式()()ln xf x f x x x '-=化为2()()ln xf x f x x x x '-=c 为常数）12c =，所()22111()ln ln ln 10222f x x x x '=++=+≥，所以易知函数()f x 在(0,)+∞上单调递增.故选D . 二、填空题13．在2)nx的二项展开式中，所有项的二项式系数之和为256，则n 等于_________. 答案：8解答：因为2)nx的展开式中所有项的二项式系数之和为256， 所以有2256n=，解得8n =，故答案是8.14．已知双曲线E ：22221(0,0)x y a b a b-=>>，若矩形ABCD 的四个顶点在E 上，AB ,CD的中点为E 的两个焦点，且2||3||AB BC =，则E 的离心率为_________． 答案：2解答：令x c =，代入双曲线的方程可得2b y a=±，由题意可设2(,)b A c a -，2(,)b B c a --，2(,)b C c a -，2(,)b D c a ，由2||3||AB BC =，可得22232b c a⋅=⋅， 由222b c a =-，c e a=，可得22320e e --=，解得2e =（负值舍去）， 故答案是2.15．已知a ，b ，c 分别为ABC ∆的三个内角A ，B ，C 的对边，8b =，且223cos 5ac B a b bc =-+，O 为ABC ∆内一点，且满足0OA OB OC ++=uu r uu u r uuu r r ，30BAO ∠=︒，则||AO 的值为__________． 答案： 6415解答：由余弦定理可得2222cos b a c ac B =+-，因为8b =，且223cos 5ac B a b bc =-+， 所以222226225b a c a b bc =+-+-，整理得222325a b c bc =+-⋅， 所以3cos 5A =，从而得4sin 5A ==，满足0OA OB OC ++=uu r uu u r uuu r r，且30BAO ∠=︒，可得O 为ABC ∆的重心，且13ABO ABC S S ∆∆=， 即111||sin 30sin 232c AO cb BAC ⋅⋅︒=⋅⋅∠，则1464||823515AO =⨯⨯⨯=， 故答案是6415.16．已知函数()1xf x e ax =--，()lng x x ax a =-+，若存在0(1,2)x ∈，使得00()()0f x g x <，则实数a 的取值范围__________．答案：21(ln 2,)2e -解答：（1）由1()0ln 1()01ln 1x x e a f x x e x a g x x x x a x ⎧-<⎪>⎧-⎪⇒⇒<<⎨⎨<-⎩⎪>⎪-⎩. 令ln ()1x F x x =-，则211(ln )()0(1)x x F x x -+'=<-对(1,2)x ∈恒成立， 所以()F x 在(1,2)上递减，所以min ()(2)ln 2F x F >=，当1x →时，max ()1F x →，令1()x e G x x -=，则2(1)1()0x e x G x x -+'=>对(1,2)x ∈恒成立， 所以()G x 在(1,2)上递增，所以2max1()(2)2e G x G -<=，min ()(1)1G x G e >=-，所以21ln 22e a -<<；（2）由1()01ln ()01ln 1x x e a f x e x x a g x x x xa x ⎧->⎪<⎧-⎪⇒⇒<<⎨⎨>-⎩⎪<⎪-⎩，由题意结合（1）可知，min max ()()G x a F x <<，即11e a -<<，此时不成立，综上，故a 的取值范围是21(ln 2,)2e -. 三、解答题17．已知函数()|1||1|f x x mx =++-.（1）若1m =，求()f x 的最小值，并指出此时x 的取值范围； （2）若()2f x x ≥，求m 的取值范围. 答案： （1）[1,1]-；（2）(,1][1,)-∞-+∞U . 解答：（1）()|1||1||(1)(1)|2f x x x x x =++-≥+--=， 当且仅当(1)(1)0x x +-≤时取等号，故()f x 的最小值为2，此时x 的取值范围是[1,1]-. （2）0x ≤时，()2f x x ≥显然成立，所以此时m R ∈；0x >时，由()1|1|2f x x mx x =++-≥，得|1|1mx x -≥-.由|1|y mx =-及1y x =-的图象可得||1m ≥且11m≤， 解得1m ≥或1m ≤-.综上所述，m 的取值范围是(,1][1,)-∞-+∞U .18．在直角坐标系xOy 中，以O 为极点，x 轴正半轴为极轴建立极坐标系，曲线1C 的极坐标方程为2cos ,[0,]2πρθθ=∈，曲线2C 的参数方程为x ty a t=⎧⎨=-⎩（t 为参数）.（1）求曲线1C 的直角坐标方程；曲线2C 的极坐标方程.（2）当曲线1C 与曲线2C 有两个公共点时，求实数a 的取值范围. 答案： （1）见解析；（2）[2,1+.解答：（1）由2cos ρθ=得22cos ρρθ=，即：222x y x +=，22(1)1x y -+=，∵[0,]2πθ∈，∴曲线1C 为以(1,0)为圆心，1为半径的圆的上半部分，从而直角坐标方程为：22(1)1(0)x y y -+=≥.曲线2C 的极坐标方程为sin cos 0a ρθρθ+-=.（2）直线l 的普通方程为：0x y a +-=，当直线l 与半圆22(1)1(0)x y y -+=≥1=，解得1a =-1a =，当直线l 过点(2,0)时，2a =，故实数a 的取值范围为[2,1+.19．已知向量(cos ,1)a x =-r ， ，函数()()2b a f x a =+-r r r（1）求函数()f x 的最小正周期及单调递增区间；（2）在ABC ∆中，三内角A ，B ，C 的对边分别为a ，b ，c ，已知函数()f x 的图象经b ，a ，c 成等差数列，且9AB AC ⋅=uu u r uuu r ，求a 的值.答案：(1) ,T π=递增区间为： ；(2) a =. 解答：（1）由题意可得：()(cos ,)(cos ,1)22f x x x x =-⋅--3cos (cos )22x x x =++-21cos cos 2x x x =-12cos 22x x =+sin(2)6x π=+. 最小正周期： 22T ππ==，所以()f x 的单调递增区间满足：（2 3A =， 又因为,,b a c 成等差数列，所以2a b c =+，而9AB AC ⋅=uu u r uuu r ，据此有： 1cos 92bc A bc =⨯=，∴18bc =，结合余弦定理可得：2222222cos ()22cos 43454a b c bc A b c bc bc A a bc a =+-=+--=-=-，∴a =20．已知函数2()log (2)()xf x k k R =+∈的图象过点(0,1)P .（1）求k 的值并求函数()f x 的值域；（2）若关于x 的方程()f x x m =+有实根，求实数m 的取值范围； （3）若函数(1)()2()22,[0,4]x f x h x a x +=-⋅∈，则是否存在实数a ，使得函数()h x 的最大值为0？若存在，求出a 的值；若不存在，请说明理由. 答案：（1）1k =，值域是(0,)+∞； （2）(0,)+∞； （3）存在178a =使得函数()h x 的最大值为0. 解答：（1）因为函数2()log 2()xf x k =+ ()k R ∈的图象过点(0,1)P ，所以(0)1f =，即2log (1)1k +=，所以1k =，所以2()log (21)x f x =+，因为20x >，所以211x+>，所以2()log (21)0xf x =+>，所以函数()f x 的值域为(0,)+∞.（2）因为关于x 的方程()f x x m =+有实根，即方程2log 21()xm x =+-有实根， 即函数2log (21)xy x =+-与函数y m =有交点，令2(g()log 21)xx x =+-，则函数()y g x =的图象与直线y m =有交点，又22222211g()log (21)log (21)log 2log log (1)22x xxxx xx x +=+-=+-==+， 任取12,x x R ∈且12x x <，则12022x x <<，所以121122x x >，所以12111122x x +>+， 所以12122211()()log (1)log (1)022x x g x g x -=+-+>，∴12()()g x g x >， 所以()g x 在R 上是减函数（或由复合函数判断21g()log (1)2x x =+为单调递减），因为1112x +>，所以21g()log (1)(0,)2x x =+∈+∞，所以实数m 的取值范围是(0,)+∞. （3）由题意知122()2122221x x xxh x a a +=+-⋅=-⋅+， [0,4]x ∈，令22x t =，则221,[1,4()]t t at t φ=-+∈，当52a ≤时，max ()(4)1780t a φφ==-=，所以178a =， 当52a >时，max ()(1)220t a φφ==-=，所以1a =（舍去），综上，存在178a =使得函数()h x 的最大值为0.21．随着电商的快速发展，快递业突飞猛进，到目前，中国拥有世界上最大的快递市场.某快递公司收取快递费的标准是：重量不超过1kg 的包裹收费10元；重量超过1kg 的包裹，在收费10元的基础上，每超过1kg （不足1kg ，按1kg 计算）需再收5元. 该公司将最近承揽的100件包裹的重量统计如下：公司对近60天，每天揽件数量统计如下表：以上数据已做近似处理，并将频率视为概率.（1）计算该公司未来5天内恰有2天揽件数在101~300之间的概率；（2）①估计该公司对每件包裹收取的快递费的平均值；②根据以往的经验，公司将快递费的三分之一作为前台工作人员的工资和公司利润，其余的用作其他费用.目前前台有工作人员3人，每人每天揽件不超过150件，日工资100元.公司正在考虑是否将前台工作人员裁减1人，试计算裁员前后公司每日利润的数学期望，若你是决策者，是否裁减工作人员1人？答案：（1）144 625；（2）①平均值可估计为15元. ②公司不应将前台工作人员裁员1人. 解答：（1）样本中包裹件数在101~300之间的天数为36，频率363605f==，故可估计概率为35，显然未来5天中，包裹件数在101~300之间的天数X服从二项分布，即3~(5,)5X B，故所求概率为232523144()()55625C=.（2）①样本中快递费用及包裹件数如下表：故样本中每件快递收取的费用的平均值为10431530201525830415100⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯+⨯=，故该公司对每件快递收取的费用的平均值可估计为15元.②根据题意及（2）①，揽件数每增加1，公司快递收入增加15（元），若不裁员，则每天可揽件的上限为450件，公司每日揽件数情况如下：故公司平均每日利润的期望值为126015310010003⨯⨯-⨯=（元）； 若裁员1人，则每天可揽件的上限为300件，公司每日揽件数情况如下：故公司平均每日利润的期望值为12351521009753⨯⨯-⨯=（元） 因9751000<，故公司不应将前台工作人员裁员1人. 22．已知函数215()ln 24f x ax ax x a =-++，其中a R ∈. （1）当1a =时，求函数()f x 在1x =处的切线方程；（2）若函数()f x 存在两个极值点1x ，2x ，求12()()f x f x +的取值范围； （3）若不等式()4af x ax ≥-对任意的实数(1,)x ∈+∞恒成立，求实数a 的取值范围. 答案：（1）4410x y --=；（2）(7ln 4,)-+∞； （3）[0,1]. 解答：（1）当1a =时，215()ln 24f x x x x =-++，故3(1)4f =，且1()1f x x x'=-+，故(1)1f '=. 所以函数()f x 在1x =处的切线方程为4410x y --=.（2）由215()ln 24f x ax ax x a =-++，0x >可得211()ax ax f x ax a x x -+'=-+=.因为函数()f x 存在两个极值点1x ，2x ，所以1x ，2x 是方程()0f x '=的两个不等正根， 即210ax ax -+=的两个不等正根为1x ，2x .所以2121240110a a x x x x a ⎧⎪∆=->⎪+=⎨⎪⎪=>⎩，即1212411a x x x x a ⎧⎪>⎪+=⎨⎪⎪=⎩， ∴4a >.所以22121112221515()()ln ln 2424f x f x ax ax x a ax ax x a +=-+++-++ 21212121215()2()ln 2ln 122a x x x x a x x x x a a a ⎡⎤=+--+++=--⎣⎦. 令()2ln 1g a a a =--，4a >，故1()20g a a'=->，()g a 在(4,)+∞上单调递增，所以()(4)7ln 4g a g >=-，故12()()f x f x +得取值范围是(7ln 4,)-+∞ （3）据题意，()4af x ax ≥-对任意的实数(1,)x ∈+∞恒成立， 即22ln 430x ax ax a +-+≥对任意的实数(1,)x ∈+∞恒成立.令2()2ln 43h x x ax ax a =+-+，1x >，则2221()242ax ax h x ax a x x-+'=+-=⋅.①若0a =，当1x >时，()2ln 0h x x =>，故0a =符合题意； ②若0a >，（i ）若2440a a -≤，即01a <≤，则()0h x '>，()h x 在(1,)+∞上单调增， 所以当1x >时，()(1)0h x h >=，故01a <≤符合题意；（ii ）若2440a a ->，即1a >，令()0h x '=，得111x =<（舍去），211x =+>，当2(1,)x x ∈时，()0h x '<，()h x 在2(1,)x 上单调减；当2(,)x x ∈+∞时，()0h x '>，()h x 在2(,)x +∞上单调递增， 所以存在21x x =>，使得2()(1)0h x h <=，与题意矛盾， 所以1a >不符题意.③若0a <，令()0h x '=，得0111x a =-=+>，当0(1,)x x ∈时，()0h x '>，()h x 在0(1,)x 上单调增；当0()x x ∈+∞时，()0h x '<，()h x 在0(,)x +∞上单调减.首先证明：024x a->，要证：024x a->，即要证：241a a ->-，只要证：23a ->因为0a <，所以222(23)81140a a a --=-+>，故23a - 所以024x a->. 其次证明，当0a <时，3ln 2x x a <-对任意的(1,)x ∈+∞都成立， 令3()ln 2t x x x a =-+，1x >，则1()10t x x '=-<，故()t x 在(1,)+∞上单调递减，所以3()(1)102t x t a <=-<，则3ln 02x x a -+<.所以当0a <时，3ln 2x x a <-对任意的(1,)x ∈+∞都成立，所以当24x a >-时，223()2ln 432()432h x x ax ax a x a ax ax a =+-+<-+-+，即2()[(4)]0h x ax x a<--<，与题意矛盾，故0a <不符题意，综上所述，实数a 的取值范围是[0,1].。
辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
辽宁省辽河油田第二高级中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解(★) Camp All-StarOne of the kind Summer Camps for KidsWelcome to Camp All-Star, your No.1 summer sports camp for kids! Located on the famous Kents Hill School campus by the beautiful lake, Camp All-Star hosts kids from around the world. When thinking about your next overnight summer camp, consider the best—Camp All-Star!Great Sports Summer Camps for KidsCamp All-Star stands out among the successful camps in the US. We have the best sports fields and courts to make your child’s sports camp experience a successful one. Your child can enjoy playing for hours in any of our more than 30 sports and activities each day. Our camper to staff rate is three to one, which makes it possible for children to receive more careful instruction.We have a wide variety of activities and sports: fishing, dance, basketball, soccer, baseball, and tennis. Boys and girls, aged 8-16, can customize their own schedules in our 2, 3, 4 or 6 weeks’ summer camp session for kids.The aim of Camp All-Star is to develop kids’ athletic skills, encourage their abilities in leadership, fair play and team work, and provide a fun, rewarding and memorable summer sports camp experience and qualified training necessary to ensure that your child has a successful, memorable and enjoyable time at our summer camp.Call Today About Our Overnight Summer Camps for KidsDon’t let your kids waste another summer playing video games and sitting around. Let them enjoy their time and get some exercise at our exciting and friendly summer sports camp. Information for our upcoming camps can be found on our websites. For additional information or questions, contact us today. We hope your kids can join us at Camp All-Star!1 . Why does Camp All-Star stand out among the others?2 . Which is one of the goals of Camp All-Star?3 . Who is this advertisement intended for?A．It is surrounded by a beautiful lake.B．It provides various activities and sports.C．It offers timely information on its website.D．It allows children to play outside all day long.A．Fire kids’ imagination B．Build up kids’ confidence.C．Develop kids’ leadership skills.D．Promote kids’ self-controlA．Parents B．CoachesC．Staff D．Campers(★) I grew up in a big family—five brothers, three sisters and I –with just enough of all the right part to make a childhood well remembered. It was a very strict upbringing.On the first day of my second grade, my father asked me if I could read well. “Yes,I can,” I said. So he gave me a hand-draw map with street names and directions on how to walk to school. The school was three miles away, and I had never been there by myself.He handed me the map and my lunch box and said, “Don’t stop and don’t turn back.” I was standing, scared, but he kissed me goodbye and sent me out of the door. On my way to school, I couldn’t help crying, but I continued to walk. I didn’t know how long it would take me to get there, or how many fearful and anxious moments I would have, but I do remember forever how I felt when I came around the last corner, and saw my school.My heart was filled with relief and joy. I made it! I wished I could tell my father right then that I had made it. When he got home, he said to me, “Hi, did you have fun?” I murmured, “Yes,” and waited for him to ask what had happened, but he never did.Years later, I finally got the courage to ask him why he did that and why he didn’t care about what had happened. He just looked at me for a few minutes and the n said, “I didn’t have to ask you, because I knew. I followed you the whole way. I saw you jump up and down at the last street corner. I felt what you felt.” Then I understood and cried.4 . According to the passage, how many children does the author’s fa ther have?5 . Which of the following statements is TRUE on the first day of the author’s second grade?6 . We can know from the passage that __________.7 . What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A．Five B．Three C．Eight D．Nine A．The author asked her father’s permission to go to school on her own.B．The author’s father gave the author lots of directions and guidance before he let her goto school alone.C．The author cried because she couldn’t see her father and lost her way.D．The author felt relieved and joyful when she finally reached school by herself.A．the author misunderstood her father at firstB．the author hates her father because he was too strict with herC．the author’s father didn’t care about the author’s feelings at allD．the author’s father regretted for what he had done to his daughterA．Living in a big family is not good at all.B．Parents’ love for their children is often unnoticed.C．Children cannot grow up under parents’ protection.D．We should be brave enough to accept challenge at a young age.(★) After a serious accident ended his snowboarding career, Kevin Pearce is starting over and looking to a new future.Kevin Pearce has no memory of the crash that brought his snowboarding career to a sudden stop. On December 31,2009, he was training for the 2010 Winter Olympics in Park City, Utah, when he fell and hit his head on the edge of the halfpipe(U型管).Luckily, he was wearing a helmet. Doctors say it saved his life. But he suffered a brain injury that affected his vision, balance and memory. He spent four months recovering in hospitals. He still can’t recall several weeks of his life after the accident. What he does remember is watching the Olympics on TV and seeing Shaun White win the gold. “It was hard lying there in the shape I was in, watching those guys do amazing tricks,” admits Pearce, looking through thick glasses. They keep him from seeing double.Today, Pearce’s focus is getting his health back to 100%. So far, he has made progress in his physical therapy(治疗). A year ago, he couldn’t walk straight. Now, not only can he walk, he can drive again, too.Pearce says his speedy recovery is the result of his fans, his friends and mostly, his family. His mother, Pia, says her youngest son’s positive attitude helped too. “I knew Kevin was going to find a way to be OK. ”Those days, Pearce is back on the snowboarding circuit, instead of performing tricks, though, he’s commenting on them from the broadcasting booth(小房间). He still longs for competition. But he understands the danger of another fall.8 . The main purpose of the text is to _________. 9 . Kevin Pearce say nothing about the accident because he _______. 10 . The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to _________. 11 . What can be inferred from Pearce’s mother words?A．stress the importance of a strong willB．explain the meaning of fair competitionC．advise people to live a healthy lifeD．introduce one popular winter sportA．has no memory of the accidentB．isn’t allowed to say anything about itC．lost the power of speech in the accidentD．doesn’t want to recall the terrible experienceA．Pearce’s friendsB．other playersC．Pearce’s thick glassesD．other players’ tricksA．She is very worried about her son’s healthB．She has confidence in her son’s recoveryC．She is thankful to her friends and relativesD．She regrets she can’t help her son recover(★★★★★) Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it，and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train，car or bus，even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money，one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.Then，in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses，one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings，one can enjoy the fresh，clean air of the country. If one likes gardens，one can spend on e’s free time digging，planting，watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then，when the flowers and vegetables come up，one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature.Some people，however，take no interest in country things：for them，happiness lies in the town，with its cinemas and theatres，beautiful shops and busy streets，dance halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasio nal walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want：the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.12 . Which of the following statements is NOT true? 13 . One can use the same money for________ to buy a little house with a garden in the country. 14 . When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up，those________ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. 15 . People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that________ if they had to live it outside London.A．People who like country things prefer to live outside the city.B．People who work in London prefer to live in the country.C．Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London，some people who work in London prefer to live inside London.D．Because of certain advantages of living outside London，many people who work in London prefer to live outside London.A．getting a small flat with a gardenB．having a small flat with a gardenC．renting a small flat without a gardenD．buying a small flat without a gardenA．who live in the countryB．who have spent time working in the gardenC．who have a garden of their ownD．who have been digging，planting and wateringA．their life was meaninglessB．their life was invaluableC．they didn’t deserve a happy lifeD．they were not worthy of their happy life二、七选五(★) The old-fashioned birthday card is out of date. 16 . Sometimes, simple well-wishes on Facebook or a birthday email is enough. But sometimes we want a more creative way.17 . Online greeting cards are available at a variety of websites. They will allow you to customize(定制) the card with a personal message before sending it to your friend.18 . In New York, Mrs.Fields offers delicious cookies of various sizes with custom-printed message on the label. 19 . You can also print out your own label. This idea could also work with a great bottle of wine.If yo u only have time to stop by a store, you could send your friend a “Happy Birthday” balloon. It’s also popular NYC tradition to greet a friend at work with a Happy Birthday.The possibilities for wishing someone a Happy Birthday are endless. There are many more original ways to share your birthday wishes. 20 . E. Your friend gets both a nice bottle of champagne(香槟) and your personal message.F. What a great pleasure to enjoy the champagne at your friend’s birthday party.G. A friend’s birthday is a chanc e to be creative and to show that you think of them.A．You can send an online greeting card.B．You can also send a greeting message with a mobile phone.C．Another more creative way is through writing on baked goods.D．New ways to wish your friend a Happy Birthday are replacing it.三、完形填空(★) My father was a professional music teacher. He ____ teaching Hawaiian and Spanish guitar, as well as the accordion (手风琴). My mother was a ____ piano player and, in fact, the whole family was very____. I was the only one who had not been involved, yet, in ____ to play a musical instrument. And, as a lot of ____ do, I was enrolled(注册) in ____ lessons even though I had no interest at all in learning how to play it. So it ____ . Lesson after lesson I stood but rebelling(反对) at the ____ it took to practice—I’d rather have been outside playing with my friends. Finally, I just ____ practicing and mypiano teacher told my parents that I was ____ . Great—no more piano lessons.Now, I was free from practicing piano, but my parents ____ desired that I learn a musical instrument. The long and short of it was this: I wasn’t ____ at this time, nor did I want to learn an instrument that they ___ for me. I guess I was a bit headstrong but, at the same time, I ____ what I was n’t interested in.The musical story doesn’t end here. ____ goes on where I decided what I wanted to learn, to play and that ended up being the drums. I ____ playing the drums and went on to play in several ____ for many years after that.If you are not ____ to do something no matter how much someone else wants you to do it, you won’t do it. ____ , at the very least, you will certainly not put your heart and soul into it and will surely ____ . We all make choices sooner or later but those choices cannot be forced on you with any success.21 . A．specialized in B．stuck to C．stood for D．depended on A．specialized in B．stuck to C．stood for D．depended onA．specialized in B．stuck to C．stood for D．depended on22 . A．limited B．determined C．skilled D．devoted A．limited B．determined C．skilled D．devotedA．limited B．determined C．skilled D．devoted23 . A．thankful B．musical C．peaceful D．practical A．thankful B．musical C．peaceful D．practicalA．thankful B．musical C．peaceful D．practical24 . A．pretending B．managing C．promising D．learning A．pretending B．managing C．promising D．learningA．pretending B．managing C．promising D．learning25 . A．schools B．relatives C．families D．hospitals A．schools B．relatives C．families D．hospitalsA．schools B．relatives C．families D．hospitals26 . A．piano B．drum C．accordion D．guitar A．piano B．drum C．accordion D．guitarA．piano B．drum C．accordion D．guitar27 . A．remained B．followed C．changed D．startedA．remained B．followed C．changed D．startedA．remained B．followed C．changed D．started28 . A．money B．time C．chance D．patience A．money B．time C．chance D．patienceA．money B．time C．chance D．patience29 . A．quit B．denied C．risked D．kept A．quit B．denied C．risked D．keptA．quit B．denied C．risked D．kept30 . A．fearless B．helpless C．hopeless D．useless A．fearless B．helpless C．hopeless D．uselessA．fearless B．helpless C．hopeless D．useless31 . A．also B．still C．never D．even A．also B．still C．never D．evenA．also B．still C．never D．even32 . A．surprised B．worried C．excited D．interested A．surprised B．worried C．excited D．interestedA．surprised B．worried C．excited D．interested33 . A．picked B．bought C．repaired D．invented A．picked B．bought C．repaired D．inventedA．picked B．bought C．repaired D．invented34 . A．thought B．explained C．forgot D．knew A．thought B．explained C．forgot D．knewA．thought B．explained C．forgot D．knew35 . A．He B．I C．It D．She A．He B．I C．It D．SheA．He B．I C．It D．She36 . A．finished B．loved C．minded D．avoidedA．finished B．loved C．minded D．avoidedA．finished B．loved C．minded D．avoided37 . A．bands B．classes C．stadiums D．squares A．bands B．classes C．stadiums D．squaresA．bands B．classes C．stadiums D．squares38 . A．suitable B．necessary C．anxious D．ready A．suitable B．necessary C．anxious D．readyA．suitable B．necessary C．anxious D．ready39 . A．Besides B．However C．Or D．Instead A．Besides B．However C．Or D．InsteadA．Besides B．However C．Or D．Instead40 . A．happen B．fail C．appear D．exist A．happen B．fail C．appear D．existA．happen B．fail C．appear D．exist四、语法填空(★) Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance 41 . (see) your friends again. But most exciting of all, the new term lets you take up new hobbies. In Britain, it is common for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Most schools offer different kinds 42 . hobby classes. Students 43 . (usual) take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for but some 44 . (be) free. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics class 45 . is offered by my school. But when I learnt how to play the drum, my parents had to pay for the lessons.The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed 46 . those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with many extra 47 . (skill). I haven’t continued any of the hobbies I 48 . (begin) at school. But I have never regretted taking 49 . (they). My 50 . (good) friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.五、短文改错(★★★) 51 . 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
考生注意：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷了（非选择题）两部分，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卡上。
3. 本试卷主要考试内容：高中综合。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A bagB. The warm waterC. Something to wear2. What is the woman probably?A. A cookB. A managerC. A waitress3. How is the man getting to work?A. By busB. By carC. By bike4. What does the man mean?A. The woman’s uncle will come for a visitB. He asks the woman to go over to his placeC. The woman should visit her uncle5. What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?A. WindyB. RainyC. Cold第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高中英语真题：学2017—2018学年第二学期高二年级期末考试
学2017—2018学年第二学期高二年级期末考试第Ⅰ卷（共 115 分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题 3 分，满分 60 分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ACLASSIFIED ADSJOB WANTEDI’m Black, a 25 young man living in and looking for a job in a variety of fields, web designer, teaching Spanish or English or working as a waiter or bar tender. I have a friendly and hard-working personality. If you have any job that you think I could do, please do not hesitate about contacting me. Backer1896 @126. comJOB OFFEREDEL house is a well-known English learning center for primary and high school students. We are looking for native English teachers who can tea ch the following subject(s) to our students who are planning to study abroad. The incumbent should meet the following requi rements：—Experienced in exam preparations （TOEFL, IELTS, SAT）—Degree holder—Experienced in teaching either mathematics, physics or busin ess—Excellent command of English in both oral and written —Experienced in teaching higher academic level English—Native English teachers or Bilingual teachers with native com mand of English JGHTR@gmail. comSHAREI’m Margaret, looking for a person with a positive outlook on lif e to share the bedroom in a wonderfully-located luxury apartment. That’s near everything and has ever ything, hard-wood floors, international TV, washer/dryer. Other two rooms have already been occupied by a French and a Kiwi woman,both professional.Please contact me. MLCT@sina. comFOR RENTCNY 12, 000 / lovely apartment near West Nanjing Road Layout：3 bedrooms，2 bathroomsSize：120 sqmMonthly rental：RMB 12, 000Compound：First BlockFacilities：gym, tennis court, indoor swimming pool, children’s playgroun dLYG2560@sohu. com1. Margaret is now looking for _________.A. her lost catB. an apartmentC. a jobD. a roommate2. Which of the following is NOT the requirement of EL house ?A. Experienced in exam preparations.B. Experienced in teac hing Chinese.C. Excellent command of English.D. Degree holder.3. To look for a person to work in your restaurant，you can contact ________.A. LYG2560@sohu. comB. MLCT@sina. comC. Backer1896@126. comD. JGHTR@gmail. com4. What does the underlined word “incumbent” mean?A. Businessman.B. Student.C. Employee.D. Employer.BAmericans have contributed to many art forms, but jazz, a typ e of music, is one of the art forms that was started in the Unite d States. Black Americans, who sang and played the music of their homeland, created jazz.Jazz is a mixture of the music of Africa, the work songs the sl aves sang, and religious（宗教）music. Improvisation is an important part of jazz. This means t hat the musicians make the music up as they go along, or cre ate the music on the spot. This is why a jazz song might soun d a little different each time it is played.Jazz bands formed in the late 1800s.They played in bars and clubs in many towns and cities of the South, especially New O rleans. New Orleans is an international seaport, and people fr om all over the world come to New Orleans to hear jazz.Jazz became more and more popular. By the 1920s,jazz was popular all over the United States. By the 1940s,you could hear jazz not only in clubs and bars, but in concert halls as well. Today, people from all over the world play jazz. Jazz musician s from the United States, Asia, Africa, South America, and Eu rope meet and share their music at festivals on every contine nt. In this way jazz continues to grow and change.5.What can be the best title of the passage?A．American Art Forms B．The Development of JazzC．The Music of Black Americans D．The Birthplace of Jazz6. Which of the following is TRUE?A．Jazz is now popular all over the world.B．Jazz is now a kind of religious music.C．Jazz is now played only in bars and clubs.D．Jazz is now played a little differently sometimes.7. From the text it can be inferred that_________.A．New Orleans is the place where jazz was first produced B．the American people are all jazz loversC．jazz is merely sung by the black when workingD．jazz may become more popular as time goes onCIt’s a long time since I visited my mother last time. The deman ds of my work and my three children had made it possible to v isit her only occasionally. That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie. She thought about it for a moment , and then agreed.That Friday after work, I drove over to pick her up. When I arri ved at her house, I noticed that she had curled her hair and w as wearing the dress that she had worn to celebrate her last wedding anniversary. She smiled from a face that was as bea utiful as an angel’s.We went to a very nice and comfortable restaurant. After we s at down, I had to read the menu. A smile was on her lips. “It w as I who used to have to read the menu when you were a chil d”, she said. “Then it’s time that you should relax and let me r eturn the favor,” I responded.During the dinner we had an agreeable conversation----nothing special but catching up onrecent events of each other’s life. We talked so much that we missed the movie. As we arrived at her house later, she said, “I’ll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you.” I a greed.A few days later my mother died of an uncontemplated heart attack. It happened so suddenly that I didn’t have a chance todo anything for her. At that moment I understood the importan ce of saying in time “I LOVE YOU” and to give our loved ones the time that they deserve. Nothing in life is more important th an your family. Give them the time they deserve, because the se things cannot be put off till “some other time.”8. We can learn from the passage that_________.A. the author didn’t want to visit her motherB. the author was too busy supporting his own familyC. the author suffered a lot when he was smallD. the author’s mother brought him up all by herself9. It can be inferred that________.A. the mother longed to have more time to be with her sonB. the author tried to persuade her mother to live with himC. the mother had been seriously ill for a long timeD. the mother asked her son not to invite her again10. They missed the movie probably because_________.A. they didn’t want to see the movie at allB. they enjoyed the talk so much that they forgot the timeC. they just wanted to relax in the comfortable restaurantD. the author forgot to buy the tickets for the movie.11. The underlined word in the 5 th paragraph most probablymeans_________A. invisibleB. defensiveC. unexpectedD. positiveDNot having done physical exercise for some time, I found mys elf a little low-spirited and couldn't study efficiently, so I decided to do some running the next day. At 6:15 the next morning, my alarm cloc k rang. Unwilling to rise from my bed, I turned it off and went b ack to sleep. However, 5 minutes later, I struggled to get up. After washing and brushing, I had my sneakers on and went o ut.Wow! The air was so fresh that I couldn't help breathing it d eeply. I stretched my arms and legs, then started to run. I fou nd all things around me were so attractive. Look, the branche s were waving, as if they were welcoming me; the blossoming flowers were bowing, with shyness, just like girls. Listen, the wind was whispering, as if to say “come on, girl”. What's more interesting was those two birds, perching in the tree. They we re scared and flew away when I passed them. “Hey, chaps, re lax.” I shouted without stopping running. “Let's enjoy the beau tiful morning together!” Then miracle（奇迹） happened. The two little creatures seemed to understan d what I said. They turned back and twittered（吱吱叫） around me. “Are you singing for me?” I asked. They twitt ered again and again, sounded like “Yes”. I was delighted to h ear that. Ah, what a wonderful morning and how beautiful life i s!Actually, there are a lot of charming things around us. Hele n Keller wrote in her famous article Three Days to See, “The s eeing see little”. Indeed, many of us ignore the beauty around us, just because we are familiar with them. They always comp lain that life is boring. But, I just want to say, if you live each d ay with appreciation of things around, you'll find life is very ch arming. So, let's enjoy life from now on.12. According to the passage, the writer went running with the purpose of _____.making herself more activeseeing the beauty of naturetalking with birdsbreathing fresh air13. When did the writer get up?A. At 6:15.B. At 6:20.C. Before daybreak.D. In the late morning.14. Which of the following statements is NOT true according t o the passage?A. The writer enjoyed the singing of the two birds.B. The writer rose immediately after the clock went off.C. The writer did some warm-up exercises before running.D. The writer felt refreshed after doing some running in the m orning.15. The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to tell u s that _____.A. the nature in the morning is very beautifulB. fresh air is beneficialC. physical exercise is usefulD. we should appreciate the beautiful things in life第二节 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2017-2018学年辽宁省盘锦市高级中学高二下学期期末考试期末英语试题英语试题（时间：100分钟总分：150分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AA music festival is a community event focusing on live performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presented with a theme. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world. Find your favorite now!Field DayJanuary 1, 2018. SydneyField Pay means New Year‘s Day for young people in Sydney. Seen as the city‘s original multi －stage party, it‘s a gathering of friends coming together for a great fun - filled first day of the year. There‘s an air of hope and positive energy on a perfect summer‘s day.The Envision FestivalFebruary 22 – 25, 2018, UvitaThe Envision Festival is an annual gathering in Costa Rica that aims to provide an opportunity for different cultures to work with one another to create a better community. The festival encourages people to practice art, music, dance performances, and education. Meanwhile, our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened.The McDowell Mountain Music FestivalMarch 2 - 4, 2018, PhoenixThe McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenix‘s musical celebration of community culture. Since its founding in 2004, it is the only 100% non – profit music festival designed to support, entertain and educate the community. The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year from around the country, and it is an opportunity to experience true culture.The Old Settler’s Music FestivalApril 19 - 22, 2018, DaleThe Old Settler‘s Music Festival is a nationally known music festival for American music. The festival is held in the country of Texas at the height of the wild flower season. The Old Settler‘s Music Festival offers great music and activities for the whole family.1. In which city can people enjoy a fun New Year‘s Day?A. PhoenixB. Uvita.C. SydneyD. Dale2. What is special about the McDowell Mountain Music Festival?A. It encourages people to receive education.B. It is not aimed at making money.C. It provides an opportunity for friend gathering.D. It focuses on cultural exchanges.3. Which festivals are connected with nature?A. Field Day and the Envision Festival.B. The Envision Festival and the McDowell Mountain Music Festival.C. The Old Settler‘s Music Festival and the McDowll McDowell Mountain Music Festival.D. The Envision Festival and the Old Settler‘s Music Festival.BFor years, my time spent in the shower could have got me a mention in Guinness World Records as the shortest time taken to bathe. I hurried up during this process.One day, however, while at a party, I heard an artist friend telling everybody that his idea came while he was having a shower. ―What about you?‖ he asked, ―Don‘t you get your creative thoughts from the same place?‖―I‘m in and out in a hurry,‖ I told him proudly. ―I have no time to waste!‖―What a pity,‖ he said. ―That‘s the place where you need to slow down; plenty of great thoughts come from there!‖ I tried it out. I slowed down the whole process, started enjoying the warm water, taking a little longer to soap myself and even spending more time just enjoying the process, and realized how much I had missed in hurrying up all these years.A woman told me how much stress her friend was suffering from and how she sought to convince her that she needed to find ways to relax. She gave her a videotape on stress management and relaxation techniques, and encouraged her to watch it right away. Fifteen minutes later, her fr iend handed back the tape. ―It was good,‖ she said,‖ but I don‘t need it.‖―But it‘s a 70 - minute video,‖ the woman replied, ―You couldn‘t have watched the whole thing.‖―Yes, I did,‖ her friend said. ―I put it in fast - forward!‖A major social problem of the 21st century is Hurry Sickness. We hurry through work. We swallow fast food. We complain that we don‘t have enough time. We race through the days and weeks until one day we look back in amazement and comment, ―My god, how the years flew by!‖ Then we realize the heavy price we have paid for traveling fast.Symptoms of Hurry Sickness include stress and anxiety, bad relationships, lowered work performance and even disease. Some people don‘t survive it. What‘s the cure? Slow down, for life is so short and precious that we must live it well.4. What was the advantage of taking a shower in the eyes of the artist friend?A. Time was saved.B. Nothing was missed.C. Great ideas flew away.D. Creative thoughts came.5. What was the trouble with the woman‘s friend?A. She felt stressed.B. She found the tape useless.C. She found no way to relax.D. She watched the tape too fast.6. What are the major trouble people face in the 21st century in the writer‘s eyes?A. People run fast to work.B. Everything is done in a hurry.C. People don‘t have enough time.D. Time flies without being noticed.7. How can the problem be settled?A. By pacing down.B. By learning to survive.C. By developing friendship.D. By performing good work.CRegardless of how far we‘d like to believe gender(性别) equality in the workplace has come, there‘s still a yawning gap between male and female leaders in the professional world. A 2018 statistic shows that women nowadays hold just 5.8 percent of CEOs positions at S&P 500 companies, according to Catalyst.While it‘s not a huge shock that women are somewhat underrepresented in leadership positions, what is surprising though, is the fact that females may actually be better suited to lead in almost every area, at least according to new findings from the BI Norwegian Business School.In their research, Professor Martinsen and Professor Lars Glas surveyed (调查) 2,900 managers with a special focus on personality types. The results were clear: Women scored higher than men in four of the five major leadership-centric categories.While some people believe that men inherently make better leaders — probably because they picture a leader with a commanding voice, which is more typical of men than women — this piece of research suggests that women are better at methodical management and goal-setting, openness, sociability and supportiveness, as well as ability to communicate clearly.There was one area in which men scored higher than women, though, and that was on emotional stability and ability to face job-related pressure and stress. The results suggest that women are more sensitive to the effects of high-pressure or highly emotional situations.Obviously, it‘s important to consider individual(个人的) differences. Anyone, regardless of gender, may be an inspiring leader and a competent boss. So next time you‘re hiring for a management position, you just might want to give the resumes(简历) from female candidates a harder look.8. What makes us shocked much at leadership positions?A. Women are worse than men.B. Men take almost all high positions.C. There is a huge gap between genders.D. Women might behave better in every field.9. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word ‗‗inherently‖ in paragraph 4?A. properlyB. potentiallyC. naturallyD. normally10. Which of the following may be the best title of this text?A. How We Can Figure Out The BossB. Why Women Are Better Than MenC. Why Women Make Better BossesD. How We Can Tell Gender Difference11. Who might have special interest in this article?A. Job hunters.B. Employers.C. Employees.D. University students.DOne of the most striking findings of a newly research in the UK is that of the people interviewed, one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.Why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start close relationships? Does modern life really make it harder to fall in love? Or are we making it harder for ourselves? It is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relationships. Women no longer rely upon partners for money or status. A man doesn‘t expect his wife to be in sole (唯一的) charge of running his household and raising his children.But perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.In theory, finding a partner should be much simpler these days. Only a few generations ago, your choice of soul mate was limited by geography, social convention and family tradition. Although it was never clear, many marriages were essentially arranged. Now those barriers have been broken down. You can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening. When the world is your oyster (牡蛎), you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.But it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by the limitations of choice. The expectations of partners are raised to an unmanageable degree: good looks, impressive salary, kind to grandmother, and right socks. There is no room for error in the first impression.We think that a relationship can be perfect. If it isn‘t,it should be ended. We work to protect ourselves against future heartache and don‘t put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship. Twelve-hour work at the office makes relaxed after-hours dating difficult. The cost of housing and child-raising creates pressure to have a stable income and career before a life partnership.12. What is a contemporary family like in UK today?A. Couples share the burdens.B. Men begin to depend on women.C. Women are responsible for housework.D. It is difficult to take care of a family.13. Why do people preserve their independence?A. To live alone happily.B. To have more choices.C. To avoid marriages.D. To ignore traditions.14. What makes it hard for people to date?A. Mental headache in dating.B. The pressure to survive.C. Bad luck in finding a partner.D. The faith between life partners.15. What is the author trying to inform us in this text?A. Perfect marriages conflict with independence.B. People should, spend more money on marriages.C. The expectations and reality separate the lovers.D. Independence is much more important than love.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。