产品性能表英语
PA66物性参数 Vydyne 50BWFS
Vydyne 50BWFS物性表概述：通用级PA66，用于符合挤出成型流动性的改善降低了PA66等热塑性材料的加工时间、成本及能源消耗。
在其它所有性能相近的情况下，拥有良好流动性的材料在注塑成型中比低流动性的常规材料更受青睐。
高流动性意味着注塑或填充压力更低，所需合模力也更低。
因此，加工者可以选择更小型的设备生产部件。
众所周知，一台注塑成型设备越大，运营成本也就越高；因此，高流动性材料可以为厂商创造更高价值。
更优异的流动性也意味着注塑温度更低。
这可以带来两个好处：加工周期缩短使生产率提高，以及注塑成型能耗降低。
由于高流动性PA66具备更优异的流动性，基本可以实现长流径。
制模难度随之降低，注点数量相应减少，从而可以使用更少的昂贵的热流道喷嘴。
巴斯夫测试结果表明用高流动性的生产部件所需加工温度更低，降温脱模更快，从而更快地从模具中取出部件。
这使加工周期缩短了近30%,如果加工者使用高流动性材料，就可以降低加工温度，同时更早的改铸部件，一举两得,这样既节约了能源，又提高了生产效率。
高能源效率特别适合对加工周期有更高要求的后整理工序。
聚酰胺PA66材料在制成后会完全变干。
如暴露在潮湿空气中或浸泡在水中，这些模制品会吸水，其吸水速度取决于其所处的具体条件。
在加速条件下，如调湿处理时，它们可在极短的时间内吸收一定数量的水分，从而改善模制品的各种特性，如抗冲强度等。
聚酰胺6、聚酰胺66及共聚酰胺66/6的吸水量相对较大，因此必须进行调湿处理。
但调湿处理对新制注塑PA66部件几乎没有作用，因此无需进行。
此时，除需要满足特定的尺寸规格等例外情况外，调节处理没有任何意义。
对干的PA66部件进行调湿处理旨在使其尽快吸水。
标准操作是在标准实验室环境（23℃/相对湿度50%）下，将部件的水分含量调节处理至平衡值。
也可在其他气候条件（给定温度和相对湿度）下将部件的水分含量调节处理至平衡值。
除非部件始终浸泡在水中，水分含量将无法达到最大值。
工艺用专用英语(中英对照)
工艺英语（中英文）项目建议1.项目建议概况资格qualification预备资格prequalification商务条款与条件commercial terms and condition 商务commercial技术technical技术说明technical specification建议书proposal book资料费information price估价estimated price报价quoted price报价书quotation2报价资料工艺说明process descri ption工艺特点process feature经验记载experience record工艺特性process performance设备表equipment list说明规定规格specification简要说明short specification条件图sketch drawing流程图flow diagram平衡图balance diagram方框图block diagramP&I 图P&I diagram单线图single line diagram布置图layout平面布置图plot plan总图general plot plan附件appendix资料文件document3.合同技术用语保证guarantee性能保证performance guarantee 时间保证time guarantee交货保证delivery guarantee建造保证workmanship guarantee 生产能力capacity质量quality消耗量consumption原材料feedstock原料raw material辅助原料sub-raw material产品product付产品by-product中间产品intermediate公用工程utility燃料fuel化学品chemical界区battery limit(界区)进料incoming(界区)出料outgoing界区条件battery limits condition (配管图)分界区match line工厂装置plant设备equipment关键设备critical equipment专利设备proprietary equipment有位号设备itemized equipment无位号设备non-itemized equipment散装材料bulk material施工材料material of construction仪表instrument备品备件spare part建筑工具construction aid(现场)居住设施accommodation现场派遣expatriate运转率on stream factor运转天数stream day系列train日历日calendar day日历月calendar month机械(试车)完工mechanical completion 试车trial operation初次试车initial operation开车start up注油oil in投料fees in首次出料first drop保证试运转guarantee test run装置验收plant acceptance移交turnover议定书protocol4估算估算estimate概算budgetary estimate推算slide幂指数power term(费用)分类,分项价格breakdown 外汇foreign currency当地货币local currency可兑换货币convertible currency 专利费license fee专利权税royalty变动专利权税running royalty专有技术费know-how fee基础设计费basic engineering fee 代理费agent fee手续费commission不可预见费contingency外汇风险exchange risk易货补偿compensation直接费用direct cost间接费用indirect cost项目管理费project expense现场管理费field expense一般管理费overhead利润profit生活费living expense出勤津贴daily allowance(出差)准备费outfit allowance劳务费labor cost基本工资base wage补偿费payroll burden福利费fringe benefit5可行性研究可行性feasibility现场选定site selection(现场)位置location市场marketing可获利润率profitability生产成本production cost经营费operation cost可变成本variable cost不变成本fixed cost总投资total capital cost折旧费depreciation现金流量cash flow折现现金流量discount cash flow工况研究case study产权资本,自有资金equity建设资本利息interest during construction6业务范围现场勘测site survey工艺设计process design基础设计basic engineering基础设计包basic design package详细设计detail engineering采购procurement海运ocean transportation陆运inland transportation安装erection work土建工作civil work施工construction work临时工作temporary work投料试车commissioning培训training(现场)指导supervisory service 顾问advisor service初步设计preliminary project最终设计final project基础设施infrastructure上部结构superstructure软件software硬件hardware7工厂分类与设计处女地工厂grass root plant总厂integral plant分厂single plant成套装置package plant翻版(设计)厂copy plant生产厂commercial plant中试工厂pilot plant实验室规模装置bench scale unit 石化总厂petrochemical complex 下游(厂) downstream(工业)放大scale-up扩建expansion改建、更改modification镜象布置mirror image设计余量over design降负荷运转turndown消除瓶颈Debottlenecking工厂模型plant model8设备工艺装置process plant装置区内on site装置区外off site界区内inside battery limit界区外outside battery limit公用工程设施utility facility贮存设施storage facility辅助设施auxiliary facility衔接interconnection主变电所main substation发电设施power generation facility事故发电设备emergency power generation facility 水处理装置water treatment facility冷却塔cooling tower抽水设施water intake facility海水淡化装置desalination facility蒸汽发生装置steam generation facility仪表空气发生装置instrument gas generation facility 惰性气发生装置inert gas generation facility空分装置air separation facility罐区tank yard散装贮藏设备bulk storage facility包装机械bagging facility制袋设备bag making facility装瓶设备bottling facility装货设施loading facility卸货设施unloading facility铁路侧线railway siding栈桥jetty行政办公楼administration building维修车间maintenance shop中央化验室central laboratory内部通用设施intercommunication facility 广播系统public address system询呼设施paging facility消防设施fire fighting facility安全器具safety equipment生活设施colony公用设施town-shop娱乐设施recreation facility9相关企业承包商contractor主承包商prime contractor分包商subcontractor直接雇佣direct hire专利商licenser转专利者sub-licenser专利使用者licensee专利拥有者patent-owner竞争者competitor国际财团consortium合作者collaborator买方(1)buyer(2)purchaser卖方seller厂商vendor制造商(1)maker(2)manufacture业主owner顾问consultant技术顾问Technical adviser用户User最终用户End user客户(1)customer(2)client代理商agent挂名人dummy2. 投标合同2.1 投标概况询价inquiry报价估价书quotation estimation投标投标书bid tender投标资料bid document预审pre-qualification意向书letter of intent2.2合同用语协议agreement合同契约contract注销cancellation约定Consideration合同转让Assignment of contract不可抗力force majeure仲裁attribution基本法governing law秘密条款(1)secrecy clause(2)non-disclosure clause 预定损坏赔偿费liquidated damages总赔偿额度total liability连带(债务) joint and several预先债权lien免除waiver保证guaranty担保warranty赔偿indemnity定义definition增额escalation罚款penalty支付条款terms of payment税金tax and duties侵犯专利patent infringement最高限额ceiling委任书power of attorney保证金bond2.3合同形式投标合同competitive bid contract议付合同negotiated contractFOB合同fob-type contract成套承包合同(1)turnkey contract (交钥匙合同) (2)chef montage contract 总付合同lump sum price contract单价契约unit price contract正价加附加费合同cost plus fee contract预投标协议pre-bid agreement产品抵债products sharing互购交易counter-purchase transaction3. 支付金融财务3.1支付金融支付条款支付条件payment terms延期付款deferred payments存留款项保留资金retention payment定期付款schedule payment施工分期付款progressive payment付款交单D/P documents against payment承兑交单调D/A documents against acceptance信贷信用credit卖方信贷供应商信贷supplier’s credit买方信贷buyer’s credit银行借贷bank loan财政金融finance借款借贷loan偿还reimburse reimbursement保证书letter of guarantee信用证信贷书letter of credit外汇兑换率exchange rate兑换单汇款单据documentary bill of exchange 汇款汇兑基金remittance3.2财务自然增长基数accrual basis资产负债表决算表balance sheet损益报表P&L profit and loss statement4.采购运输保险4.1进出口手续出口许可证export license出口许可证变更E/L amendCOCOM coordinating committee标准结算方法standard payment非标准结算方法non-standard paymentDBC draw back cargo(dbc)出口申报银行export declaration bank e/d进口申报单export declaration custom进口许可证import license保税区域bonded area关税import duty原产地说明书certificate of origin发票Invoice4.2运输装箱单packing list提单bill of lading (B/L)指示提单order B/L直接提单straight B/L装运提单shipped B/L, on board B/L备运提单received B/L不附带条件的提单clean B/L不洁提单dirty B/L, foul B/L直运提单direct B/L联运提单through B/L船上收货单mate’s receipt装货通知单shipping order (S/O)交货单delivery order (D/O)空运货单airway bill海上运费ocean freight海上运费同盟freight conference目的地付费freight payable at destination码头人工搬运费stevedorage空载运费dead freight船到港预定时间expected time of arrival (ETA)船离港预定时间expected time of departure (ETD) 海关快速发货custom quick despatch (CQD)滞船费demurrage码头搬运商stevedore超尺寸运输over-dimension cargo (ODC)4.3保险海上保险marine cargo insurance现场指导失误保险supervisor’s risk insurance4.4贸易条件出厂价(1)ex works(2)ex factory(3)ex mill海上交货fob-named port of shipment含保险海上交货cif-named port of destination国境交货条件franco frontier4.5采购采购procurement厂家vendor厂家一览表vendor list市场价market price黑市价dark price现价up-to-date price level报价quotation偏差表deviation list到货时间time of delivery支付方式(1)terms of payment(2)payment condition(3)payment terms 延缓支付deferred payment现金支付cash on delivery预先支付down payment发货前支付advance payment到货后支付progress payment计划支付scheduled payment购买条件terms and conditions of purchase折价discount谈判交涉negotiation澄清clarification购买意向intent to purchase比较表tabulation评语evaluation价格分析value analysis定购单purchase order变更定购单change order支付方式method of payment现金cash支票check期票promissory note催货expediting跟踪系统follow-up system4.6包装包装packing防锈包装rust-proof packing防潮湿包装moisture-proof packing 防水包装water-proof packing软包装shrink packing木箱wooden box板条箱crate滑橇底座skid base框架箱framed box码垛盘pallet侧板side plate吊具sling fitting花篮螺栓turnbuckle钢带steel strapping角保护袋edge protector closure plate 防护角corner protector板board合板plywood缓冲材料cushioning material通气孔盖ventilation cover超载superimposed load开包unpacking船上标志shipping mark注意标志care mark5.项目执行及费用管理5.1项目执行总图会议kick-off meeting项目研究会议project study meeting 开工会议launching meeting项目报告project reporting审查会议screening meeting进展报告progress report协调过程coordination procedure变更指示change order认可approval复阅review5.2工程项目完工报告job close-out report项目执行报告job performance report完工汇编close-out book反馈系统feed back system项目设计条件project design information会签inter-department check工程设计engineering design工艺条件确认engineering review工艺条件校核engineering checking项目完成指标审核表project performance check sheet 施工版approved for construction (afc)设计变更error report技术文件technical data book管道材料工艺条件process data for piping material载荷条件loading data关键路径法critical path method关键路径进度表critical path schedulingPERT program evaluation and review technique 5.3费用及工时管理工程预算project control budget工时man-hour (M/H)工日man-day (M/D)人月man-month (M/N)考勤表time sheet工作号work number项目号job number预期项目号proposal number改进工作improvement work闲滞idle工时报告man-hour report项目工时汇总job man-hour performance report 5.4费用分类费用分类code of account主账major account分账sub-account设备位号item number5.5组织指定assign借调on-loan项目成员project number项目经理project manager (PM)项目经理助理assistant project manager (APM)施工经理construction manager (CM)开工经理operation manager (OM)现场指挥field manger项目前期经理proposal manager估算员estimator原始采购员originator协调员coordinator项目设计协调员project design coordinator (PDC)6.标准化资料管理法规规格6.1标准化标准化standardization标准规格standard工程规定engineer specification项目特殊要求specific job requirement工程手册engineering manual标准图standard drawing工程用表格engineering form法规law and regulation法律law6.2资料管理情报管理information and documentation信息中心information center调研(追述) retrospective searching信息选择服务selective dissemination of information 情报跟踪current awareness检索效率retrieval efficiency资料documents原文献primary sources文献摘抄secondary sources连载刊物serials定期刊物periodieals(学会)纪要memoirs会报transactions会议论文conference paper会议记录proceedings索引期刊index journal文摘期刊abstract journal情报摘要information abstract提示文稿indicative abstract图书目录book catalog标题目录title catalog总目录union catalog标准目录standard catalog关键词keyword省略词stopwordKWIC索引keyword-in-context indexKWOC索引keyword-out-of-context index顺序索引permuted index相关索引coordinate index主题分析subject analysis统计分类statistical classification国际十进分类法universal decimal classification 阅读卡片visible card书卡book card档案系统filing system微缩复制microcopy微缩系统micro-system穿孔卡夹aperture card微缩胶片fiche film6.3法规高压气体取缔法high pressure gas control law消防法fire service law劳动安全卫生法industry safety and health law建筑基本法building standard law单位制system of units国际单位制international system of units系统图、设备布置图、配管图及材料统计7 图纸、条件表工艺流程图Process flow diagram(PFD)管道仪表流程图Process piping & instrument flow diagram(PID) 公用工程流程图Utility balance diagram(UFD)框图Block flow diagram公用工程介质平衡图Utility balance diagram(UBD)平面布置图Plot plan立面布置图General arrangement总图General plot plan规划图Planning drawing管道研究图Piping study drawing管道布置图（配管图）Piping arrangement drawing分区图Key plan管道走向研究图Piping routing study drawing地下管道图Underground piping drawing管道特殊管件图Piping special parts drawing管架详图Piping hanging drawing预制图Prefabrication drawing参考图Reference drawing通用图Typical drawing制造厂图Vendor’s drawing管道轴测图Isometric piping drawing竣工图As-built drawing模型Model管线表Line schedule计算书Calculation sheet图纸目录Drawing schedule发图阶段Issue stage版次Revision number编号体系Numbering system比例Scale工厂北向Plant north海平面标高Over-sea mean level(OSL)标高Elevation(EL)已有钢结构Existing structure装货区Loading area公用工程站Utility station柱号Column number净空headroom通道Access way小通道Cat way钢结构顶部标高Top of structure elevation 管底标高Bottom of piping elevation主管口径Run size顶平偏心异径管Eccentric reducer top flat 中心到面的距离Center to face工作点标高Working point elevation管架标注Hanging marking冷拉Cold spring管线记号Line symbol管线接口Line connection物流号Stream NO.管线号Line NO.管道等级号(1) class designation(2) spec designation 阀门号Valve NO.等级分界Specification break重要管道Critical piping总管Header pipe仪表管道Instrument piping排放管道Blowdown piping火炬气管道Flare piping输送管线Transfer line入口管线Suction line排水管Effluent line旁通管Bypass line吹扫系统Purge system放空接口Vent connection软管接口Hose connection双切断阀及排放阀Double block and bleeder污水沟Sewer ditch冷凝液池Condensate pit积水坑Sump box漏斗Drip funnel管段Spool piece垫环Space ring限流孔板Restriction orifice流量喷嘴Flow nozzle液体混合用三通Mixing tee喷头Spray nozzle粗滤器Strainer临时粗滤器Temporary strainer疏水阀Steam trap爆破膜Rupture disk蒸汽伴热管道Steam-traced piping 夹套管道Jacketed piping地下管道Underground piping管道要素钢管Steel pipe螺纹端管Threaded pipe法兰端管Flanged pipe锻制的Swage光滑弯管Smooth bendU型弯管U-bend弯管Bending pipe波纹管膨胀节Expansion bellows 柔性管Flexible pipe管件接头Pipe fitting joint机械连接Mechanical joint活套连接Lapped joint环行垫连接Ring type joint扩口接头Flare type joint非扩口接头Flareless type joint承插连接Bell and spigot Victaulic 接头Victaulic joint弯头Elbow异径管Reducer管接头Coupling活接头Union短管Nipple法兰Flange配对法兰Companion flange法兰盖Blind flange异径法兰Reducing flange八字盲板(1) spectacle blind(2) reversible blind 平板式法兰Plate flange带颈法兰Hubbed flange对焊法兰Welding flange松套法兰Loose flange管端突缘Stub end法兰面Flange face垫片沟槽Gasket groove满平面Full face突面Raised face大准槽面Large tongue and groove face双凹凸面Double male & female face大凹凸面Large male & female face金属垫片Metallic gasket非金属垫片Non-metallic gasketO型环Semi-metallic gasket透视垫O-ring对焊Lens ring承插焊接Butt weld滑套焊接Socket weld焊接支管台Slip-on weld插入环Insert ring材料表Bill of material材料统计Take-off管段表Line bill of material估算汇总表Estimation summary sheet备品备件表Spare parts list报价单Quotation sheet订货表Purchase order schedule材料汇总表Bill of material summary状态报告Status report分布报告Distribution report价格、重量一览表Cost & weight summary 价格、重量汇总表Cost & weight total定货管理表Order control管道材料管理表Piping material control sheet 元件代码Item code标记号Tag number标准形态Standard shape轴测图Isometric drawing管线号Line reference批号Batch reference管子下料表Piping cutting list制作件表Fabrication parts list组装件表Erection part list固定架Anchor滑动架Resting support导向架Guide限位架Directional stop减振架Dampener管托Shoe保冷管托cradle鞍座Saddle耳轴Trunnion吊架Hanger刚性吊架Rigid hanger弹簧吊架Spring hanger恒力吊架Constant hanger阀门Valve截止阀Globe valve闸阀Gate valve针行阀Needle valve球阀Ball valve止回阀Check valve隔膜阀Diaphragm valve三通阀Three-way valve角阀Angle valve蝶阀Butterfly valve旋塞阀Cock伸长杆操作Extension stem-operation 链操作Chain-operated齿轮操作Gear-operated扳手操作Wrench-operated电动操作Motor-operated阀芯Trim阀盖Bonnet焊接支管Weld branch偏置Offset焊缝根部间隙Weld root gap现场调整后再下料和焊接Cut and weld after adjusting 坡度Slope工作点Working point管架说明Notes for piping hanging部门间校核版Interdepartmental check print平端Plain end坡口端Beveled管道联接图Piping hook-up drawing管道图说明Notes for piping drawing标题栏Title block询价单Piping requisition sheet8 配管及一般设备设计8.1 保温、保冷绝热Insulation设备绝热表Equipment insulation schedule绝热符号Insulation code保温设计Design of cold insulation正常操作所用的保温Insulation for stable operating人身防护Personnel protection防火层Fire-proofing防结露Anti-sweat防冻Winterizing防音Sound protection保温材料Hot insulation material保冷材料Cold insulation material石棉asbestos硅藻土Diatomaceous earth岩棉Rock wool玻璃棉Glass wool碳酸镁Magnesium carbonate硅酸铝Calcium silicate珍珠岩Perlite软木板Cork boards毛毡Hair felt泡沫聚氨酯Foam polystyrene硬泡沫氨基甲酸乙酯Rigid foam urethane 硬泡沫橡胶Rigid foam rubber玛碲脂Mastic耐磨损材料Anti-abrasion coating material 管壳Lagging cloth铁丝网Hexagonal wire netting填缝材料Caulking material保护层(1) jacketing sheet(2) cover sheet 波纹铝板Corrugated aluminum sheet有色镀锌钢板Precoated galvanized sheet 搭板Butt strapZ型接头Z-joint防腐、涂漆色标Colour-code孟塞尔色系Munsell notation管道识别色Identification of piping system 防腐层External coating油漆Paint清漆Varnish防腐漆(1) anti-corrosive paint(2) rush-proof paint含铝漆Aluminum paint底漆Primer耐酸漆Acid-proof paint耐碱漆Alkali-proof paint耐热漆Heat-resisting paint测温漆Thermo-paint绝缘漆Insulating varnish表面处理Surface preparation涂漆painting阴极保护Cathodic protection振动解析机械振动Mechanical vibration自由振动Free vibration强制振动Forced vibration自励振动Self-excited vibration固有频率Natural frequency固有周期Natural period波谷Loop波峰Node正弦振动Sinusoidal oscillation非线性振动Non-linear oscillation阻尼振动Damped vibration临界阻尼Critical damping衰减系数(1) attenuation(2) decay coefficient(3) decay factor共振Resonance扭曲振动Torsional vibration挠性振动Flexural vibration极限速度Critical speed固有值Characteristic value临界条件Boundary condition弹簧系数Spring constant惯性矩Moment of inertia回转半径Radius of gyration振动吸收装置Dynamic vibration absorber液压减振器Hydraulic damper弹簧减振器(1) spring dampener(2) spring damper 油压锁定Oil lock耐振设计固有振动方式Natural frequency mode卓越周期Predominant period基本周期First natural frequency横波Transverse wave纵波Longitudinal wave相对位移Relative displacement质量比Mass ratio静解析法Static method修正静解析法Corrected static method动解析法Modal analysis时历响应解析法Time history response analysis设计响应光谱Design response spectrum加速响应光谱Acceleration response spectrum地板响应光谱Floor response spectrum标准响应光谱Standard response spectrum加速响应增幅比Acceleration response amplitude ratio 刚性结构Rigid structure柔性结构Flexible structure长周期结构Long-period structure刚性框架Rahmen rigid frame地震波Earthquake accelerogram位移量记录Displacement record设计地震Design earthquake设计震度Design seismic coefficient地震Earthquake震源距离Distance to centrum震中距离Distance to epicenter震级Magnitude地震波显示仪Seismoscope地震仪Seismograph耐震等级Seismic class基岩Base rock应力分析外力External force内力Internal force反作用力Reaction force力偶Couple of force弯矩Bending moment扭矩Twist moment应力Stress弯曲应力Bending stress扭曲应力Torsional stress圆周应力Hoop stress峰值应力Peak stress一次应力Primary stress二次应力Secondary stress轴向应力Axial stress重复应力Repeated stress脉动应力Pulsating stress交变应力Alternating stress应变Strain应变能Strain energy主应力Principal stress主应力理论Principal stress theory最大剪切应力理论Maximum shearing stress theory 残余应力Residual stress热应力Thermal stress热破坏Thermal shock疲劳Fatigue疲劳曲线S-N diagram疲劳极限(1) fatigue limit(2) endurance limit腐蚀疲劳Corrosion fatigue蠕变Creep蠕变疲劳Creep fatigue尺寸效应Size effect应力集中系数Coefficient of stress concentration形状系数Shape coefficient缺口系数Notch factor应力强度系数Stress intensity factor几何惯性矩Geometrical moment of inertia断面系数Modulus of section断面极惯性矩Polar moment of inertia of area 杨氏模量Young’s modulus横向弹性系数Modulus of transverse elasticity 体积弹性系数Modulus of volumetric elasticity 泊松比Poissor’s ratio弹性极限Elastic limit屈服点Yield point拉伸强度Tensile strength伸长Elongation永久变形Permanent set弹性Flexibility弹性分析Elastic analysis弹性屈服Elastic buckling塑性Plasticity塑变滞后Plasticity hysteresis极限分析Limit analysis弹塑性分析Elastic-plastic analysis疲劳分析Fatigue analysis有限元法Finite element method静荷载Dead load流体流动水锤Water hammer急关Rapid closure缓关Slow closure冲击波Shock closure液压振动Acoustic vibration of liquid flow脉动Pulsation flow两相流Two-phase flow气压振动Acoustic vibration卡门涡街Karman eddies颤动Fluttering气蚀cavitation噪音噪音(1) noise(2) undesired sound听力范围Auditory sensation area掩蔽Masking背景噪音Background noise声强Sound intensity声压Sound pressure声压值Sound pressure level噪声值(1) noise level (2) sound level 噪声计Sound level meter听觉校正回路Weighting network音平Soundness level音能Sound power音能值Sound power level总体值Overall level90%范围90% range中间值MedianNR数Noise rating number频率分析器Frequency analyzer倍频器Octave band1/3的倍频带1/3 octave band波段值Band level音场Sound field方向性Directivity方向系数Directivity factor衍射Diffraction声源Sound source房间常数Room constant吸音率Sound absorption coefficient穿透率Transmission coefficient穿透损失Transmission loss质量原理Mass law设计条件操作压力Operating pressure最高操作压力Maximum operating pressure操作温度Operating temperature最高操作温度Maximum operating temperature 温度基准Base temperature腐蚀裕度Corrosion allowance许容应力Allowable stress安全系数Safety factor地理条件Geological conditions9. 塔、槽、换热器、加热炉9.1图面用语设备表vessel schedule工程图engineering drawing管口表(1)nozzle chart (2)nozzle schedule 管口方位nozzle orientation予焊件图clip schedule切线tangent line(TL)焊缝线weld line(WL)参照线working line(WL)基准线base line9.2容器容器vessel塔tower自支承塔self-supported tower板式塔tray tower填料塔packed tower喷淋塔spray tower槽、罐drum贮罐tank球罐(1)spherical tank (2)ball tank浮顶罐floating roof tank锥顶罐cone roof tank拱顶罐dome roof tank双壁罐double wall tank湿式气柜wet gas holder干式气柜dry gas holder料仓(1)silo (2)bin料斗hopper内件internals塔盘tray泡罩塔盘bubble cap tray筛板塔盘perforated tray浮阀塔盘valve tray单流向式塔盘uni-flux tray 波纹塔盘ripple tray塔盘板deck溢流堰weir降液管downcomer密封槽seal pot取液槽draw-off pot密封盘seal pan塔盘支承环tray support ring 鲍尔环Pall ring泪孔weep hole填料packing拉希环Rasching ring矩鞍形填料intalox saddle 分布器distributor除沫器demister进料挡板feed deflecter防涡流挡板vortex breaker 内筒cartridge9.4主要附属品变颈段reducing section封头head椭圆形封头ellipsoidal head碟形封头(1)dished head (2)torispherical head 半球形封头hemispherical head椎形封头conical head平封头flat head加强圈reinforcing ring夹套jacket人孔manhole手孔hand hole检查孔inspection hole接管nozzle凸缘pad nozzle锻制接管forged nozzle补强板reinforcing pad信号孔tell-tale hole容器支座vessel support裙座skirt支腿leg支耳support lug底座base block基础环base ring筋板gusset plate压环compression ring鞍座saddle模板template通道acess opening套管pipe sleeve连结板lug予焊件clip接地板earth lug吊耳lifting lug平台platform梯子ladder保温支承insulation support吊柱davit人孔绞链manhole hinge放空口vent nozzle呼吸阀breather valve计量口gauge hatch9.5换热器换热器heat exchanger换热面积heat transfer area总传热系数overall heat transfer coefficient境膜传热系数film coefficient对数平均温差logarithmic mean temperature difference(LMTD) 平均温差mean temperature difference(MTD)污垢系数fouling factor布管图tube arrangement三角形排列triangular arrangement转角三角形排列rotated triangular arrangement正方形排列square arrangement转角正方形排列rotated square arrangement最大布管图outside tube limit管壳式换热器sheet and tube heat exchanger固定管板式换热器fixed tube sheet heat exchanger 浮头式换热器floating head type heat exchangerU形管式换热器U-tube type heat exchanger釜式换热器kettle type heat exchanger套管式换热器double tube type heat exchanger冲洗式冷却器irrigation cooler蛇管式换热器coil type heat exchanger插管式换热器bayonet type heat exchanger板式换热器plate type heat exchanger螺旋板式换热器spiral heat exchanger夹套式换热器jacket type heat exchanger石墨换热器graphite heat exchanger空冷式换热器air-cooled heat exchanger换热管tube折流板baffle plate管箱channel分程隔板pass partition plate浮头floating head防冲挡板impingement baffle管束tube bundle管板tube sheet管子与管板的连接tube-to-tube sheet joint管接头ferrule9.6加热炉加热炉direct-fired heater热负荷(1)heat duty (2)heat release热损失heat loss加热炉效率efficiency of heater热流率heat flux管壁温度tube skin temperature体积热负荷volumetric heat release辐射段radiant section对流段convection section屏蔽段shield section坝墙bridge wall暴露墙exposed wall屏蔽墙shielded wall管支承tube support炉管(1)heater tube (2)furnace tube扩大表面管extended surface tube联箱(1)header (2)header box回弯头return bend管群间连接管crossover通风draft烟道flue（烟道）挡板damper烟囱stack烧嘴burner过量空气excess air风箱wind box观察孔(1)observation door (2)peep door 检修孔access door防爆门explosion door吹灰器soot blower油漆清车导轨painter trolley陶瓷纤维ceramic fiber耐火砖fire brick保温耐火砖insulation fire brick保温板insulation board可铸耐火材料castable衬里支撑linking anchor、炉壁横梁lintel膨胀节expansion joint10. 转动机械10.1转动机械轴shaft轴承bearing轴承箱bearing housing联轴节shaft coupling滑轮pulleyV形皮带（三角皮带）V-belt转动设备turning equipment润滑lubrication润滑油(1) lubricating oil (2)lube oil 密封seal轴封shaft seal填料函packing填料箱stuffing box油膜密封oil film seal油封seal oil机械密封mechanical seal齿轮gear曲轴crankshaft连杆connecting rod十字头crosshead气缸cylinder缸套cylinder liner气缸阀cylinder value活塞piston金属填料metallic packing予埋板soleplate基座baseplate柱塞plunger箱体（壳体）casing转子rotor平衡活塞balance piston迷宫密封labyrinth叶轮impeller轴套sleeve耐磨环wearing ring灯笼环(1)latern ring (2)seal cage10.2转动机械性能轴动力(1)shaft power (2)brake horsepower 额定制动马力rated brake horsepower齿轮传动损失gear loss机械效率mechanical efficiency机械损失mechanical loss额定转数rated speed最大连续转数maximum continuous speed 旋转油膜oil whirl临界速度critical speed顺时针clockwise转矩torque起动转矩starting torque性能performance特性characteristics压头head液压功率hydraulic horsepower活塞位移piston displacement体积效率volumetric efficiency显示图indicator diagram压力脉冲率pressure pulsation ratio10.3泵泵pump泵效率pump efficiency气蚀cavitation气蚀系数cavitation coefficient净正吸入压头net positive suction head离心泵centrifugal pump混流泵（斜流泵）mixed-flow pump轴流泵axial pump容量泵displacement type pump往复泵（活塞泵）reciprocating pump旋转泵rotary pump再生泵regenerative pump底阀foot valve10.4压缩机，风机等压缩机compressor压缩机效率compressor efficiency往复式压缩机reciprocating compressor间隙容积clearance volumn隙囊clearance pocket减压器unloader离心式压缩机centrifugal compressor轴面压缩机axial compressor涡轮压缩机turbocompressor鼓风机blower风机fan涡轮式鼓风机turboblower涡轮风机turbofan多叶片风机multi-blade fan旋桨式风机propeller fan罗茨鼓风机(1)roots blower (2)two-lobe blower 螺杆式压缩机screw compressor湍振surging中间冷却器intercooler后冷却器（二次冷却器）aftercooler缓冲器snubber10.5透平透平turbine冲动式透平impulse turbine反作用式透平reaction turbine凝汽式透平condensing turbine抽气式透平extraction turbine背压式透平back pressure turbine透平效率turbine efficiency调速器governor速度范围speed range速度调节阀speed governing valve 应急调速器emergency governor跳闸速度（应急速度限）trip speed 应急阀trip valve操纵阀sentinel valve10.6冷冻机冷冻机refrigerator制冷剂refrigerant。
表示功效的英语单词
表示功效的英语单词全文共四篇示例，供读者参考第一篇示例：Efficiency, productivity, effectiveness, impact, efficacy, potency, performance, capability, strength, proficiency, advantage, benefit, result, outcome, influence, value, success, impact, potential, capacity, accomplishment, achievement, efficiency, power, merit, worth, significance, potentiality, ability, competency, aptitude, skill, talent, effectiveness, consequence, effectiveness, potency, efficiency, benefit, value, importance, worthiness, productivity, potential, success, impact, significance, merit, accomplishment, efficacy, advantage, capability, skill, talent, ability, proficiency, capacity, influence, strength, competency, potentiality, aptitude, performance, virtue, accomplishment, achievement, impact, power, effect, outcome, result, consequence, worth, value, worthiness, merit, potentiality, capability, proficiency, capability, achievement, skill, success, efficacy, advantage, performance, efficiency, effectiveness, potency, impact, capacity, talent, competence, aptitude, consequence, influence, significance, importance, benefit, value, strength, power, accomplishment, potential, merit, outcome,result, worthiness, achievement, performance, capability, proficiency, efficacy, potentiality, advantage, success, influence, impact, effectiveness, potency, value, worth, importance, merit, significance, benefit, skill, talent, ability, strength, power, capacity, accomplishment, competence, aptitude, consequence, outcome, result, achievement, efficiency, potential, performance, value, efficacy, advantage, impact, merit, productivity, significance, worthiness, potentiality, effectiveness, capability, proficiency, power, importance, talent, success, influence, aptitude, achievement, strength, potency, benefit, skill, value, accomplishment, capacity, performance, efficiency, consequence, result, outcome, impact, worth, effectiveness, significance, worthiness, merit, potentiality, advantage, value, efficacy, capability, productivity, potency, strength, importance, success, proficiency, talent, accomplishment, influence, skill, power, aptitude, competence, capacity, achievement, benefit, impact, effectiveness, potential, achievement, outcome.第二篇示例：表示功效的英语单词在日常生活中扮演着重要的角色，无论是用于描述药物的治疗效果还是用于说明某种产品或服务的性能。
53项行业标准外文版名称及主要内容等一览表
本文件适用于化工、矿山或其它工矿环境中供排水、压风、喷浆、瓦斯排放以及耐磨托辊等抗静电无卤阻燃超高分子量聚乙烯管材衬里专用料。
翻译已有标准
英语
自发布之日起实施
7
HG/T 5725-2020
本文件规定了硫化镧铈的技术要求、试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输、贮存及质量证明书。
翻译已有标准
英语
自发布之日起实施
22
XB/T 617.6-2014 (2021)
钕铁硼合金化学分析方法 第6部分：碳量的测定 高频-红外吸收法
Chemical analysis methods for neodymium iron boron alloy Part 6: Determination of carbon content—High frequency-infrared absorption method
本文件规定了银中铜、铋、铁、铅、锑、钯、硒和碲量的火花原子发射光谱测定法。
本文件适用于银中铜、铋、铁、铅、锑、钯、硒和碲量的测定。
翻译已有标准
英语
自发布之日起实施
20
YS/T 1460-2021
粗氢氧化镍钴
Crude nickel cobalt hydroxide
本文件规定了粗氢氧化镍钴的技术要求、试验方法、检验规则和标志、包装、运输、贮存及随行文件和订货单内容。
53项行业标准外文版名称及主要内容等一览表
序号
标准编号
标准名称（中文）
标准名称（外文）
标准主要内容
项目类型
翻译语种
中英文产品性能测试表
Insulation resnt
冲击试验
Strike test
试验指(直/屈)
Check finger(Stright/Bent)
跌落测试
Drop off test
吊重Condole weight
拉力测试Pull test
扭力测试
Wrest power check
批准Approve：
日期Date:
工程初板Poject type 试产板Trial-product 资源部样板测试Resdept samle test
申请部门Apply branch：
申请人Proposer：
批准Appove：
日期Date：
测试记录Test record:测试数量Tested amount:
温度Temperature:
主题Subject：
中文
英文
供应商Manufacturer:
产品性能测试报告Product performance test report
报告编号 Report NO:
型号Model：
样品数量Samples：
标准Standard：
测试部门Test dept:
测试样板状态Sample form 工程定型Poject desing 生产Product
针焰测试
Needle-flame
球压测试
Ball Pressre
IP 测试
IP test
稳定性测试
Stability test
盐雾测试
Sale fog test
开关带电线测试
Plug with switch
功率测试
Power test
电线测试
Wire test
产品零部件中英文对照表
常用英语对照表1．I will try my best to finish（我将尽力去完成）2．I will update it accordingly（我将去更新）3．Week27 report(27周报告)4．Attached please refer to my wk26 report.（请查阅我所附26周报告）5．Housing(外导体、机架)6．Cover(盖板)7．Countet roataion(屏蔽片)8．Attenuator(电阻)9．Ground Plate(底板)10．Magnet(磁体)11．Sleeve(铝环)12．Ferrite(铁氧体)13．Circuit(中心导体)14．Temperature Compensator(温度补偿片)15．If you have any questions，please contact me promptly.（如果您有任何问题请及时与我联系）16．circulator （环行器）17．isolator（隔离器）18．Combiner（合路器）19．refer to(查阅)20．Attached(附上的)21．Curve（曲线图）22．Screenshots(屏幕截图)23．Jumper(跳线)24．cable(电缆)25．Isolation(隔离度)26．Insertion loss(插入损耗)27．Non-conformity report(不符合报告)（NCR）28．Please ship the CD with the shipment.（请将CD和货物一起快递）29．These samples have all been through the FQA Electrical Testing（这些样品已经全部通过FQA电性测试）30．I will be completed as soon as possible（我会尽快完成）31．I will do the best(我会做到最好)32．If I can become a member of your company, I will strive to do my best(如果我能成为贵公司的一员，我将努力做到最好)33．Sample CPK Data（样品CPK数据）34．List(清单、名单)35．Colleague（同事）36．please see my WK37 report(请参阅我的37周周报)37．screw(螺丝钉)38．Pit(凹陷)39．bulge(凸出)40．针孔(Pin hole)41．破洞(hole)42．Attached please find my WK38 report(请查收我的38周周报)43．Duplexer(双工器)44．Please give directions（请给予指示）45．Attenuator(衰减器)46．Thanks for your report(感谢你的报告)47．cosmetic defect（外观不良）48．dimension defect（尺寸不良）49．Oxidation（氧化）50．Department(部门)51．Dept(部门)52．Quality dept(品质部)53．production dept（生产部）54．R&D dept(研发部)55．engineering dept（工程部）56．Technology dept(技术部)57．Data sheet (数据表单、记录表)58．update(更新)59．Reply（回复）60．Base plate(底座)61．surface treatment(表面处理)62．Express(快递)63．Pack(包裹)64．load(负载)65．attachment（附件）66．Also（也，同样）67．Network analyzer(网络分析仪)68．Requirement(要求)69．Please let me know if you have any question on this.(如果你有任何问题，请及时与我联系)70．Thanks for the information（谢谢你提供的信息）71．Give feedback （意见反馈）72．Thanks to inform us the problem and help us to improve our product quality(感谢你告知我们的问题，帮助我们改善产品的质量)73．How are you?(你好吗)74．Hope you have a happy weekend.(祝你周末愉快)75．Please see comments below.(请看下面的评论)76．My answers are in blue below.（我的回答已标示蓝色）77．Greeting message (祝福)78．Hope you have a good trip back. (祝旅途愉快)79．Any question, please let me know.( 有任何问题,欢迎和我们联系)80．Your comments and suggestions are welcome! （欢迎您的评论和建议! ）81．Do you have any idea about this? （对于这个您有什么建议吗? ）82．What do you think about this?（这个你怎么想? ）83．Look forward to your feedbacks and suggestions soon. （期待您的反馈建议! ）84．How is the project going on? （项目进行顺利吗? ）85．Attached please find today’s meeting notes. （今天的会议记录在附件里。
检验试验计划英语
检验试验计划英语Test Plan1. IntroductionThe purpose of this test plan is to outline the procedures for conducting a series of tests to verify the functionality and performance of the product. This test plan will cover the scope of testing, test objectives, test environments, test resources, test schedule, and test deliverables.2. ScopeThe scope of testing will include functional testing, performance testing, usability testing, compatibility testing, and security testing. The tests will be conducted on the product in various environments to ensure that it meets the specified requirements.3. Test Objectives- To verify that the product functions as intended- To identify any defects or issues in the product- To ensure that the product is secure and reliable- To validate the performance of the product under different conditions- To assess the usability of the product from an end-user perspective4. Test EnvironmentsThe tests will be conducted in multiple environments including development, testing, staging, and production environments. Each environment will be set up with the necessary configurations to simulate real-world usage scenarios.5. Test ResourcesThe test team will consist of testers, developers, and stakeholders. Testers will be responsible for executing the tests, developers will be responsible for fixing any issues found during testing, and stakeholders will review the test results and provide feedback.6. Test ScheduleThe testing phase will be conducted over a period of two weeks. Each type of test will be conducted sequentially to ensure thorough coverage of all aspects of the product.Daily status meetings will be held to track progress and address any issues that arise.7. Test DeliverablesThe test deliverables will include a test plan document, test cases, test scripts, test reports, and a final test summary report. These deliverables will be reviewed by stakeholders to ensure that all testing objectives have been met.测试计划1. 引言本测试计划的目的是概述进行一系列测试的程序，以验证产品的功能和性能。
csr产品性能选型表
headset/sp CSR8615 eaker
蓝牙通话 功能 (HFP1.6/ HSP),蓝牙 立体声 (A2DP),A VRCP,GAIA 。蓝牙 v4.1(Mono 方案)
I2C, AUDIO IN/OUT, PIO, UART, SPI
speaker
CSR8630
蓝牙立体 声 (A2DP),A VRCP,GAIA 。蓝牙 v4.1(Ster eo方案)
基于Host端系统的 蓝牙,蓝牙功能的 应用取决于系统上 蓝牙协议stack的 支持(基本上可以 涵盖所有蓝牙功 能)
新特性:芯片 本身支持BLE HID Mode
connecti on
CSR8512
蓝牙v4.1 (dual mode), 支持BLE HID Mode
USB, PIO, SPI/I2S/PC M, I2C, UART
主要新增特性 为支持TWS
speaker
蓝牙通话 功能 (HFP1.6/ HSP),蓝牙 立体声 CSRA64215 (A2DP),A VRCP,GAIA 。蓝牙 v4.2(Ster eo方案), 支持 APTX, APTX-LL
I2C(for AMP control), AUDIO IN/OUT, PIO, UART, SPI,I2S
I2C, AUDIO IN/OUT, PIO, UART, SPI
ROM版本蓝牙方案 。用于做蓝牙立 体声道音箱(PIO 按键控制方式) 。
能够支持接听/拒 接/挂断 (HFP/HSP),音 量+/音量-,通过 蓝牙播放音乐 (A2DP),控制 play/pause,上一 曲/下一曲等AVRCP 功能。LED灯提 示,Tone音提示, 语音提示等单声道 与CSR8610功能相 当,不过其硬件为 QFN封装,另外还 支持支持wired audio功能,支持 USB audio功能 通过蓝牙播放音乐 (A2DP),控制 play/pause,上一 曲/下一曲等AVRCP 功能。LED灯提 示,Tone音提示, 语音提示等立体声 声道蓝牙audio的 功能,支持wired audio,支持USB audio功能