2015高考英语一轮限时特训：3-2 Healthy eating(人教版)
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating词汇训练 新人教版必修3
Unit 2 Healthy eating基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. n.日常饮食vi.节食2. vt.平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡3. vi.变细;减肥adj.苗条的;纤细的4. n.谎话;谎言vi.说谎5. n.顾客;消费者6. vt.咨询;请教;商量7. n.利益;好处vt.& vi.有益于;有助于;受益8. vt.& vi.(使)联合;(使)结合9. vt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度阅读词汇1.roast adj. & v.2.hostess n.3.raw adj.4.discount n.5.digest vi.&vt.& n.6.debt n.7.glare vi.& n.8.spy vi.&vt.& n.9.sigh vi.& n.10.fry vt.& vi.11.sign n.拓展词汇1. n.好奇心→adj.好奇的→adv. 好奇地2. n.缺点;弱点→adj.虚弱的3. n.强项;长处;力量→vt.加强;变强→adj.强大的;坚强的4. vt.限制;限定 n.界限;限度→adj.有限的→ n.限制二、高频短语1. 体重减轻;减肥2. 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚3. 说谎4. 赢回;重新获得5. 谋生6. 欠债7. 暗中监视;侦查8. 削减9. 增加体重10. 瞪着……三、经典句型1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant (感到十分沮丧).2.“(再也没有比这些更好的了),” he thought.3.Something terrible (肯定发生了)if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.4.He (不能让雍慧不受惩罚)telling people lies!5.“According to my research,(你我的两家餐馆提供的都不是均衡膳食),”explained Wang Peng.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.Telling (谎言) frequently makes him unpopular among his fellows.2.When he was running after his brother, he lost his (平衡)and had a bad fall.3.The (告示牌) says “Parking Forbidden”.4.He is our regular (顾客).5.It is also wise of children to (请教) their parents when they are making decisions.6.He didn’t sh out or swear,but just (怒视) silently at me.7.If you want to lose weight, you’d better (节食) strictly.8.If you place orders now, we would give you a 5% (折扣).9.If your knowledge can be (结合) with my experience, we’re sure to succeed.10.Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and (受益)from it.11.The tall,thin man was (监视)on the woman talking with someone over there.12.The government will have to work hard to (赢回)the confidence of the people.13.T he man ought to be fired. You shouldn’t let him (不受惩罚)stealing from the shop.14.The newcomer feels his neighbours are always looking out of their windows, (监视)him.15.Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing, they are often heavily(欠债).16.The shop will hold an end-of-season sale, that is to say, they will (削减)the prices to sell the goods off quickly.17.Though Jenny is the best student in study, she shouldn’t get away with(说谎).18.His parents died when he was 17, so he had to (谋生)on his ow n.19.You eat the food containing too much sugar and fat, which makes you (增加体重)easily.(二)单句填空1.As we all know, no one is perfect, and everyone has his own (weak).2.We had to our spending, and the cost helped us go through the hard times. (limit)3.Children are always about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions . To meet their , we’d better answer them.(curiosity)4.David has a body. He has the to do this hard work.(strength)二、经典句型仿写1.我们站在周围,专注地看着。
2015高考英语一轮限时特训：3-2 Healthy eating(人教版)
[基础知识·夯实]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语注释及首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式。
1. Don't g______ at me like that; you deserved the scolding.2. This shop tries its best to meet the needs of its ________(顾客)．3. If you want to lose weight, you'd better ________ (节食)strictly.4. The patient's________ (虚弱) is due to poor nutrition.5. Isn't it possible to give us even a little more________(折扣)?答案：1. glare 2. customers 3. diet 4. weakness 5. discountⅡ. 选词填空lose weight; earn one's living; before long; get tired of; in debt1. This young couple are always ________ because they never consider their incomes before buying something.2. His plan seemed to be too difficult, but________it proved to be practicable.3. Everyone has to try________ when he grows up.4. Students will________ listening to so much explanation of grammatical rules in class.5. Why don't you give up sweets ________？答案：1. in debt 2. before long 3. to earn his living4. get tired of5. to lose weightⅢ.单句语法填空1．－Why do you eat all the vegetables but leave________ meat untouched?－I'm on________diet.答案：the; a解析：meat在此为特指当前就餐时的肉，故前面应加the; be on a diet“节食”，为固定搭配。
高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating练习 新人教版必修3
【2015春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating练习新人教版必修3Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．Many people have come to realize that they should go on ________ balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise.答案：a句意：许多人已经意识到他们应该保持平衡的饮食，而且每天留时间进行锻炼。
a balanced diet平衡的饮食。
2．(2011·四川改编)—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?—I've never had a ________ pleasant one before.答案：more考查形容词的比较级。
句意：——你最近去四川的旅行怎么样？——这是让我最为愉快的旅行了。
否定词never与比较级a more pleasant构成最高级的含义。
3．—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.—I can't agree more. It's great to have the two__________(combine)．答案：combined句意：——在现在这个年代，妇女可以兼顾养育子女与工作。
——我非常同意。
把这两者结合起来是非常棒的。
4．(2013·全国Ⅱ改编)Since nobody gave him any help, he ________ have done the research on his own.答案：must本题考查情态动词的用法。
句意：因为没有人帮助他，他一定是自己独立完成的研究。
must have done表示对过去事实的肯定推测。
5．While prices are rising so fast，many people are working out ways to cut ________their expenses.答案：down句意：当价格飞涨时，许多人做出了削减费用的举措。
高考英语 一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating 新人教版必修3
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Ⅱ.短语应用中记忆,归纳中巩固 Custom makes all things easy.
(Ⅰ)完成短语
1.get away with 受到从轻发落;(做
broad→broaden 变宽
(2)The so-called strong man has
hard→harden 变硬
hardly enough strength left to move
his feet.(strong)
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4.A combination of factors led to her
坏事)不受惩罚 2.win... back 赢回;重新获得 3.cut down 削减;删节
1.cut 短语荟萃 cut down 削减;砍倒;缩
4. lose weight 体重减轻;减肥
小
5.tell a lie 说谎 6.earn one’s living 谋生 7. in debt 欠债
cut off 切断;中止;隔绝 cut in 插话 cut up 切碎
8.before long 不久以后
cut out 删除
9.put on weight 增加体重
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(Ⅱ)用上面的短语填空 1.He has put on weight since he gave up smoking. 2.I won’t let him get away with
breaking the rules. 3.She was in debt when she was poor,but has been out of debt since she got rich. 4.His plan seemed to be too difficult,but before long it proved to be practicable. 5.The party must try to win back the support it has lost. 6.She has been taking exercise to lose weight from day to day.
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating高考试卷分块专练 新人教版必修3
Unit 2 Healthy eating高考试卷分块专练练一语言知识运用保分练篇完形＋1篇语法填空，限时25分钟Ⅰ.完形填空Not many people can say they've been hit by a vehicle, but I can.I rode my bike to my daily __1__ practice in a gym last summer.I crossed the street as the light __2__； however, a young woman __3__ me with her fancy racing car.Like James Bond in a very __4__ situation, I rolled across the hood (引擎盖) onto the other side of the car.You may wonder __5__ a woman driver could be so careless.The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving, so her __6__ was clearly drawn away from driving, which caused the accident.After assessing my __7__ and believing that all my bones were undamaged in any way, I __8__ and talked to the woman driver.I could tell she was obviously quite __9__.So was I．After assuring her of my wellbeing, we __10__ ways.__11__ my surprisingly shabby bicycle, I went on my way.I rode into the __12__ 20 minutes late.Upon my arrival, my tennis coach and friends asked me why I was late.Nervously, I __13__ the car accident.Everyone seemed to be far more __14__ thanI was.In fact, I __15__ joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel aftera nice escape.After this __16__， I realize the importance of bike lanes and watching out for pedestrians.Now as I drive, I always __17__ for people on bikes so that they do not __18__ the same fate (命运) that I did.__19__， for all the bikers and runners out there, watch out for cars, as one small mistake could __20__ an unforgivable mistake.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮基础达标选题Unit2Healthyeating(含解析)新人教版必修3
The data was obtained from the study sponsored by the National Institute on Aging. The study looked at 3，635 subjects, all older than 50, whom the researchers divided into three groups：those who didn’t read books,those who read up to 3.5 hours a week and those who read more than 3.5 hours a week.
The findings were remarkable：on average,book readers survived almost two years longer than those who didn’t crack open a book. The more the subjects read,the longer they lived, but as little as 30 minutes a day was still beneficial in terms of survival.
10．John's ________ (weak) lies in his bad temper.
答案：weakness 由设空前的John's可知，应填名词形式weakness “缺点，不足”。
三、完形填空。
Honesty is always the best policy，especially w1__，one girl gets very real about dealing with anxiety and panic.
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating限时自测
【课堂新坐标】2015高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Healthy eating限时自测新人教版必修3Ⅰ.语法填空China is aiming to build a conservation－minded society(节约型社会)．I think it is every citizen's duty to achieve this goal.China has the__1__(large)population in the world and owns lots of resources totally，__2__has relatively low resources on average.Over the past 20 years，China created__3__miracle in terms of economic development and enjoyed the rapidest economic__4__(grow)in the world.However，such is basically obtained by the sacrifice of lots of resources，__5__results in high input，low output，serious waste and pollution.To build a conservation－minded society__6__(become)the common target of China's government and Chinese people and is__7__great importance to China in rapid economic development.As high school students，we should focus__8__attention on details around us.We should form the habit of saving water，especially__9__we brush our teeth and wash hands，and never leave water running unnecessarily.What's more，we should offer__10__(recommend)our relatives and friends as well as our parents to save energy.【语篇解读】本文是一篇时代感较强的关于建立节约型社会的文章。
2015届高考英语一轮复习检测Unit2Healthyeating(人教版必修3)Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2014·江西九江高三模拟)—The car exhibition will be open on Sunday, which must be interesting!—I'm not going with you, so ________.A．forget it B．I agreeC．no problem D．don't worry2．(2013·银川一中第四次考试)When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ________ it.A．got off B．got acrossC．got on D．got over3．(2014·青岛质检)While prices are rising so fast, many people are working out ways to ________ their expenses.A．cut down B．put downC．turn down D．settle down4．Generally speaking, almost all the kids are ________ about how everything around them works.A．curious B．carefulC．anxious D．excited5．(2014·杭州高三质检)Both China and the United States________ from their growing business ties over the past four decades.A．had benefited B．benefitC．benefited D．have benefited6．(2014·芜湖模拟)You'd better take into account your own ________ and weaknesses before choosing a major.A．strengths B．benefitsC．dislikes D．favorites7．(2014·平顶山模拟)—Have you moved into your new house?—Not yet.I've no time to get it ________.A．furnishing B．furnishedC．furnish D．to furnish8．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Yes, I've never been to ________ one before.A．a more excited B．the most excitedC．a more exciting D．the most exciting9．(2014·沈阳高三质检)She is annoyed with obesity, so she has decided to go on ________diet to lose ________ weight.A．the; the B．a; /C．an; the D．the; a10．(2014·安徽亳州市模拟)She ________ your birthday party, but she had to look after her mother in hospital.A．should attend B．ought to have attendedC．can have attended D．must have attended11．(2010·福建高考)—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well.—I can't agree more. It's great to have the two ________.A．linked B．relatedC．connected D．combined12．(2014·成都第二次诊断)On seeing ________ gift they wanted, the kids screamed with ________ delight.A．/; a B．a; theC．the; / D．the; a13．(2014·济南模拟)The school needs to ________ the interests of different levels of students to create a better learning environment.A．seek B．includeC．identify D．balance14．(2014·安徽江南十校联考)The children were having so much fun at the beach.They ________ have wished for a more pleasant holiday.A．shouldn't B．wouldn'tC．couldn't D．mightn't15．Before making any decision, ________ your family to find out which activities are most important to you.A．consult B．contactC．content D．concernⅡ.阅读理解(2014·淮北一模)I grew up with a fat dad — 450 pounds at his heaviest. Every week he would try a new diet, and my family ended up eating whatever strange food he was trying at that moment.After my third-grade year, my dad landed a life-changing job in Manhattan. My mom, my little sister and I had to move away from our hometown, Chicago, and leave my grandmother and her beautiful food behind.Leaving my grandmother was far more frightening than the move to New York City. There would be no more special weekends at my grandmother's house, the only place I can rememberfeeling happy, safe and nourished (有营养的). It was what I desired. In this new city, I felt extremely alone and lost, and I missed my grandmother terribly.My grandmother knew just how I felt — And she knew the cure. Every week, she would send me a card with a $20 bill, a recipe and a list of what to buy at the market. It kept us bonded, and her recipes filled my body and soul.Over the years, I have grown to better understand my father's struggles with weight and the toll (代价) it took on him and those who love him. I have come to realize he was driven not by vanity (自负) or selfishness as much as by a deep pain. And in spite of growing up in such an unhealthy eating environment (or perhaps because of it), as an adult I found a passion and a career as a nutrition consultant.Today, my father weighs 220 pounds and is a vegan (素食者). How he got there is a story I hope to share in the coming weeks. More importantly, food is no longer a barrier that keeps us apart, but a bridge that keeps us connected. There is nothing my dad enjoys more than talking with me about dietary theories and his weight-loss victories. And now I am the one regularly sending recipe cards to my father's house, just as my grandmother did for me.1．What kind of person was actually the author's father?A．He was a man of vanity and selfishness.B．He didn't like to eat with his family.C．He was more painful than selfish.D．He forced his family to eat what he liked.2．The author desired to go to his grandmother's ________.A．to see his father B．for tasty foodC．for pocket money D．to avoid his family3．The author became a nutrition consultant mainly because ________.A．his father often talked with him about dietary theoriesB．he was determined to change his own daily habitsC．he wanted to study the recipes his grandmother had given himD．his childhood experiences gave him too deep an impression4．What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?A．He often quarreled with his father about food.B．His father will tell him his story in the following weeks.C．The most he talks about with his father is nourishment.D．He often sends recipe cards to his grandmother in return.Ⅲ.任务型读写(2014·皖北协作区高三联考)In 2000, the world's first mobile phones with cameras were put onthe market in Japan. Two years later, these phones were released in Australia, Europe and the United States. A market research shows that there has been a sharp rise in worldwide sales from 80 million mobile camera phones in 2003 to 1.14 billion by 2013.Camera phones have not only been used for entertainment. In Sweden, a grocer snapped a shot of a robber and downloaded the photograph to his computer, which allowed the police to catch the suspect. In Italy, the same thing was done when a shop owner snapped pictures of two robbers. In Wales, doctors send photos of X-rays to consult a more experienced specialist about medical treatment for their patients. In Japan, the police have set up a website for citizens to send pictures of suspicious activities.Now, newspaper reporters can use camera phones to take pictures of important events. They can then send the pictures to their newspaper office. As the quality of camera phone pictures increases, we can expect to see camera phones used more and normal cameras used less. More people are using their camera phones to take pictures of their trips, or just small unexpected things that happen in their daily lives. They can then send these pictures to friends anywhere.However, camera phones have also been used to commit crimes. To prevent spying, these phones are not allowed in government buildings in the United Kingdom. Some car companies don't allow their employees to use their phones because they want to prevent some employees watching new car models and sensitive information secretly. In Italy, to prevent dishonest voting, people are not allowed to use mobile phones while they vote. It appears that although there are many advantages to the new technology, we still have to be careful.Title : Camera Phones答案Ⅰ.1.选A根据答话人的话“我不跟你一起去”可知，应选A项。
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[基础知识·夯实]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语注释及首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式。
1. Don't g______ at me like that; you deserved the scolding.2. This shop tries its best to meet the needs of its ________(顾客)．3. If you want to lose weight, you'd better ________ (节食)strictly.4. The patient's________ (虚弱) is due to poor nutrition.5. Isn't it possible to give us even a little more________(折扣)?答案：1. glare 2. customers 3. diet 4. weakness 5. discountⅡ. 选词填空lose weight; earn one's living; before long; get tired of; in debt1. This young couple are always ________ because they never consider their incomes before buying something.2. His plan seemed to be too difficult, but________it proved to be practicable.3. Everyone has to try________ when he grows up.4. Students will________ listening to so much explanation of grammatical rules in class.5. Why don't you give up sweets ________？答案：1. in debt 2. before long 3. to earn his living4. get tired of5. to lose weightⅢ.单句语法填空1．－Why do you eat all the vegetables but leave________ meat untouched?－I'm on________diet.答案：the; a解析：meat在此为特指当前就餐时的肉，故前面应加the; be on a diet“节食”，为固定搭配。
2．I am heavily ______ ______(欠债) at the moment, but I hope to be out of it when I get paid.答案：in debt解析：句意：我现在陷入严重的债务危机中，但是我希望发了工资后会摆脱债务困扰。
in debt“欠债”。
3．The school needs to ________(平衡) the interests of different levels of students to create a better learning environment.答案：balance解析：句意：为了创造一个更好的学习环境，学校需要平衡学生不同水平的兴趣。
balance平衡。
4．The school has very strict rules about cheating in exams, so no one can ______ ______ ______(逃脱惩罚) it.答案：get away with解析：考查动词短语。
句意：学校对于考试作弊有非常严格的制度，因此没有人能够在作弊时逃脱惩罚。
get away with“逃脱处罚；做了……而不受惩罚”。
5．To take exercise indoors is less ________(benefit) than in the open air.答案：beneficial解析：句意：在室内锻炼不如在室外益处大。
beneficial“有益的，受益的”，符合句意。
6．If you don't pay your electricity bill, it will be ________ ________(cut)．答案：cut off解析：考查动词短语。
句意：如果你不交电费，(你的)用电就会被切断。
cut off“切断”。
7．The child said that he had________(放置) the pen on the desk, but I thought he________(撒谎) to me.答案：laid; lied解析：考查lie与lay的用法区别。
句意：那孩子说他把钢笔放在书桌上了，但是我认为他对我撒了谎。
lay意为“放置”，过去式为laid; lie作“说谎”讲时，其过去式及过去分词均为lied。
8．There is a limit________people's life, but no limit________learning the knowledge.答案：to; to解析：考查limit的用法。
There is a limit to表示“……是有限的”，to在此为介词，后接名词、代词或者动名词；根据句意“人的生命是有限的，但是学习知识是无限的”。
9．The five firemen who the director had________(rescue)the people in the fire were highly praised.答案：rescue解析：考查have sb. do sth.结构。
the director had________the people in the fire 为定语从句。
把定语从句还原成一个简单句后应为：The director had the five firemen rescue the people in the fire。
在此处用动词原形。
10．Everybody said it was a perfect marriage; no one had ever known________ ________(happy) couple.答案：a happier解析：句意：大家都说那是一桩美满的婚姻，没有人认为有(比他们)更幸福的一对了。
根据句意，可知设空处应该用比较级，“定冠词＋形容词比较级”表“两者当中较……的”；而“不定冠词＋形容词比较级”表示“一个更……的”，故在此用a happier。
[实战能力·提升]Ⅳ.阅读理解A[2013·课标全国卷Ⅰ]Some people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them. Take my family's last vacation. It was my six-year-old son's winter break from school, and we were heading home from Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $ 400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day. I had meetings in New York, so I had to get back. But that didn't mean my husband and my son couldn't stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.The next day, my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged－okay, ordered－them to wait it out at the airport to “earn” more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $ 1,600. Not bad, huh?Now some people may think I'm a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is something few of us can afford to pass up.I've made a living looking for the best deals and exposing (揭露) the worst tricks. I have been the consumer reporter of NBC's Today show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Sur v i v al Guide. And I really do what I believe in.I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your money's worth. I'm also tightfisted when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldn't hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its shape longer, and it's the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.1. Why did Delta give the author's family credits?A. They took a later flight.B. They had early bookings.C. Their flight had been delayed.D. Their flight had been cancelled.2. What can we learn about the author?A. She rarely misses a good deal.B. She seldom makes a compromise.C. She is very strict with her children.D. She is interested in cheap products.3. What does the author do?A. She's a teacher.B. She's a housewife.C. She's a media person.D. She's a businesswoman.4. What does the author want to tell us?A. How to expose bad tricks.B. How to reserve airline seats.C. How to spend money wisely.D. How to make a business deal.[文章大意]一些人千方百计地省钱，作者也不例外。