初三英语词组汇总

Unit 1 How do you study for a test?1 not at all =not in the slightest 根本不2 end up 结束3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 later on 随后5 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕⋯⋯6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人7 take notes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with 处理10 be angry with 对⋯⋯感到生气11 go by （时间）过去、消逝Time goes by. 时间流逝12 try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事13 break off 突然终止14 make/use flashcards 制作使用抽认卡15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说play the CD too loud 把CD 放开大声sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get the pronunciation right =pronounce right 发音准确19 specific advice/suggestions 详细而精确的建议20 memorize/recite the words/text 背书21 read the textbook 读课本22 English grammars 英语语法23 feel differently 觉的不同24 frustrate sb = make sb frustrated 使某人沮丧find sth frustrating 发现某事沮丧25 speak quickly/fast 说得很快26 get/be excited 激动look excited 看起来很激动look at sb sadly 伤心地朝某人看an exciting match/game 一场刺激的比赛27 spoken/oral English 英语口语28 full comma 句号29 regard sth as a challenge 把某事视为挑战30 impress sb 感动某人be impressed 被深深感动be impressed deeply by sb 被某人深深感动31 have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth 做某事有困难32 look up the words in a dictionary 用字典查阅单词33 feel/touch soft 感觉/触摸柔软34 study for a text 为一次数学小测学习36 work with sb 与某人一起工作35 listen to tapes 听磁带listen to the teacher carefully 认真听课36 ask sb for help 寻求帮助He is asking for help. 他正在求救ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事37 improve my listening/speaking skill 提高听力/口语技巧38 enlarge the vocabulary 扩大词汇量39 watch English news 看英语新闻40 understand the voices 听懂(说的内容)41 learn a lot/much 学了很多42 join an English club 参加英语俱乐部43 keep a diary in English 用英语写日记44 review notes 复习笔记45 write original sentences 写新颖的句子46 practice conversations with sb 与某人练习对话47 do well/OK 做得好48 get mad at sb 生某人的气49 the best way to learn English 学英语的最好方法50 be fair/unfair 公平、不公平51 on duty 值日It’s one’s duty to do sth 某人的职责做某事It’s our duty to distr ibute to the society52 be lost/missing 丢失53 young adults 青少年54 see a psychologist 看一个心理医生55 get a lot of practices 得到许多练习56 end up doing sth 最后做某事57 become unhappy 变得不高兴58 behave with sb 与某人相处的方式59 stay angry 持续生气60 change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge61 solve the problem 解决问题62 realize sth =sth come true 实现某事63 make a complete sentence 造一个完整的句子64 complete/finish doing sth 结束做某事65 the secret of sth ⋯的秘密The secret of becoming a good language learner is practicing . 成为一个优秀语言学家的秘密是练习66 an important part of sth. 最重要的一部分67 developing country 发展中国家developed country 发达国家68 with the help of sb 在某人帮助下help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事69 compare A to B 把 A 与 B 进行对比70 physical problems 生理缺陷71 find a pen pal 找一个笔友72 in a positive way 用积极的方法75 last for a long time 持续很长时间73 first of all 首先74 to begin with 以⋯开始75 make sb laugh 使某人笑76 help a lot/a little 帮助很多、一点77 have disagreement 意见不合78 decide not to do 决定不做某事79 talk to each other 互相谈话80 too much + n. 太多⋯much too + adj.81 be strict with sb 对某人严厉82 regard sth as a challenge 把⋯⋯视为挑战Unit2 I used to be afraid of dark .1 used to 过去常常He used to be thin .I used to like riding . I didn’t use to like tests.2 be interested in =take an interest in 对…感兴趣3 be afraid of=be terrified of 害怕4 go to sleep with the light on 开着灯睡觉5 eat candy [U] 吃糖6 chew gum [U] 嚼口香糖7 chat with sb=have a chat with sb 与…聊天8 Fuzhou Daily Newspaper 福州日报9 daily life 每天的生活10 die(u)-dead(adj)-death(n) 死He died in 1990. He has been dead for 3 years. He is dying. 他将死./临终11 afford sth/to do sth 负担得起He couldn’t afford to pay for his child’s education.12 cause a lot of trouble (for sb.) 引起很多麻烦13 get into trouble with the police 陷入警察手里14 be patient with sb 对…有耐心15 finally=in the end=at last 最后16 make a decision on sth/doing sth 决定做某事=make up one’s mind to do sth=decide to do sth 17 head teacher 班主任head master 校长head group leader 组长monitor 班长18 It’s necessary to do sth 必须做某事19 to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊be surprised at sth 吃惊于…To my surprise, a phone call changed his life.20 even though=even if (+让步状语从句) 即使Even though he is eighty, he looks young and healthy.21 no longer=not...any longer 不再(延续性)no more=not…any more 不再(短暂性)22 take pride in=feel/be proud of 为…而自豪I take pride in being a Chinese.I am/feel proud of being a Chinese.23 pay attention to sth/the grammar 注意语法24 give up 放弃Don’t give up. 不要放弃25 a couple of days 两天26 look different 看起来不同look the same 看起来一样27 waste water浪费水waste one’s time 浪费时间28 wear glasses/contact lenses 戴眼镜/隐型眼镜29 have a good memory 记性很好30 have long/straight/curly hair 留着…发型31 on the swim team 在游泳队32 People sure change. 人是会变的33 for a long time 很长一段时间34 make sb stressed out 使某人筋疲力尽35 have/like/hate gym class 有/喜欢/讨厌体育课36 paint/draw pictures 画画37 be/live alone 独处/单独居住feel lonely 觉得孤独38 walk to school=get to school on foot 走路去学校take a bus=go by bus=go on a bus 乘车ride a bike=go by bike=riding 骑车39 worry about sth/sb=be worried about sth/sb. 担心40 study all the time=study all along 一直学习41 a six-year-old brother 一个6 岁的弟弟42 spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事43 take sb to a concert 带某人去音乐会44 hardly ever 几乎不45 change a lot 改变了许多46 in the last few years 近几年47 can’t stop doing 忍不住做某事48 problem child 问题小孩49 give sb sth 给某人某物50 look after=take care of=care for 照顾51 as…as 与…一样as well as…与…一样好，也as well as she could 尽她全力52 send sb to+地点送某人去某地53 It’s+ adj +to do sth54 make sb do sth 使某人做某事55 lose weight 减肥56 make a diet 节食57 make terrible noise 吵闹58 a top student 尖子生59 take a deep breath 深呼吸60 shout at the top of one’s voice 高声喊61 be used to doing 习惯于做某事The boy is used to telling a lie. 那男孩习惯撒谎62 be used to do 被使用于Money is used in many ways. Wood is used to make paper.Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes .1 choose one’s own sth. 选择某人自己东西have one’s own sth.. 有某人自己的某物2 should do sth. 应该做shouldn’t do sth. 不应该做3 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许做sth.4 get one’s driver’s license 获得某人驾驶执照5 have/get/find/look for a part-time job6 a fifteen-year-old student 一个15 岁的学生fifteen-year-olds 15 岁的学生/孩子(复数) the+adj./old/young 一类人（复数）7 get one’s ears pierced=pierce one’s ears 钉耳洞have/get sth.done使….被做have/get one’s hair cut = cut one’s hair 剪某人头发have/get the shoes repaired = repair the shoe 补鞋8 go to the mall with sb. 和某人去购物/商业街9 be sure (of/ about sth.) 确信某事be sure that+从句确信make sure 确认10 too wild= not serious enough 太鲁莽,不够冷静too young = not old enough 太年青,不够老too silly/foolish =not smart/clever enough 太愚蠢,不够聪明11 too...to = not + adj.+ enough to = so...that... 太.. 而不能enough money/ + n.足够的sth.12 work at night 在晚上工作work every night 每天晚上工作13 stop wearing that silly earring 停止戴那个愚蠢的耳环14 seem to do. 似乎15 look cool/clean/smart 看起来酷/干净/聪明16 spend time with friends/sb. 花时间与某人在一起17 So do we . = We do, too. 我们也是18 would like to do 想要做19 wear one’s own clothes 穿某人自己衣服20 concentrate on 全神贯注concentrate energies on studying 把力量贯注于学习21 feel comfortable 感觉舒适22 be good for 对…有益23 design one’s own uniforms/sth.24 a good way to do sth. 一个做…的好方法25 keep + n. + adj. 保持…怎么样26 study in group 在团队学习27 learn a lot from sb./each other 从…学习许多28 have an opportunity to do 有个机会做…have a chance to do 有个机会做…29 go back to school 回校30 a good experience for sb.对某人是一个好经历31 have hobbies 有爱好/有兴趣32 as much as sb. want 尽某人想要as much as one would like to 尽某人想要做...33 a running star 一个田径队员34 on/in one’s school running team 在田径队35 a professional athlete 一个职业运动员36 achieve one’s dream = realize 实现某人理想37 in every one of one’s races 某人每场比赛38 make decisions for sb./oneself 为某人做决定39 be serious about sth 对…过度认真40 on school nights 上学晚上41 seem strict 似乎严格42 spend time on sth. 花时间在某物上spend time in doing 花时间做某事43 a chance of achi eving one’s dream实现梦想的一个机会44 get in the way of sth./doing sth. 妨碍某事45 get to class late = be late for class 上课迟到46 study with sb. 和某人学习47 at least 至少48frnish a test early 很早完成考试take the test 参加考试pass the test 考试过关fail a test 考试不及格49 eight hours’sleep a night 一晚8 小时睡眠50 have a special day 有特别的一天51 sing songs 唱歌52 perform a play 表演53 visit primary school 参观小学54 help teach young student 帮助教小学生55 be a great experience for sb.56 do other jobs 做其他工作57 write for a newspaper office 写给报社(投稿)58 volunteer in a newspaper office 在报社做自愿59 both A and B 两个…都60 be sleepy 困倦的61a long week of classes 上一周的长课62 have Friday afternoons off 星期五下午休息63 reply to sb. =answer the letter 给某人回信Unit 4what would you do?1 what if 如果```将会怎么样2 not…in the slightest 一点也不，根本不3 plenty of+可数n / enough+n. 很多的，足够的4 get along with 与`````相处5 let down 使```失望或沮丧6 come up with 针对问题提出想法7 first-aid book 急救书8 come out 出饭,发表9 have/find a million dollars 拥有100 美元10 medical research医学研究11 wear a tie /necktie 戴领带12 worry about=be worried about 担心13 get pimples 得了小脓疱14 what if 如果...将会怎么样15 take an exam/test (later) 补考16 pass the exam 通过考试17 fail the exam 考试不合格18 feel/be energetic 感到有活力的19 feel/be confident感到自信have confidence in sth/dong sth 走某事有自信20 a shy person 一个害羞的人21 without permission 不允许22 permit (allow) sb to do sth 允许某人做某事23 be permitted to do sth 被允许做某事24 bother sb 打扰某人25 not….in the slightest 根本不not….at all 根本不26 get/be annoyed at sb 对某人生气annoy ab 使某人生气27 fairly confident 相当自信28 plenty of +可n.复足够enough + 可或不可数n 足够.29 a good listener 一个好的听众30 represent our class 代表31 let sb down 使某人失望32 run up with sb 赶上33 come up with 提出34.get the medical help 取得医护帮助35.make sb + adj(comfortable) 使某人舒服36.stay with sb 与某人呆在一起37.put sth under sth 把某物放在某物下38.the burned area 受伤的面积39.(cold) running water (冰)自来水40.stop doing sth 停止做某事41.have a lot of experience 有许多经验42.be confident of sth 对某物自信lions of 成百上万44.hundreds of成百上千45.be dangerous of/doing sth 做某事危险46.talk to sb about sth 与某人谈论某事47.hide oneself from sb 藏起来不让人找到48.internet friend 网友49.in a public place 在公共场所50.make a speech 发表演讲51.in the front of (在内部)在````前面52.in front of (在外部)在```前面53.talk a lot 健谈54.get nervous 紧张的55.look terrible 看上去糟糕的56.lucky you 你非常幸运57.introduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人58.do a personality survey 做一个性格调查59.speak in public 在公共场合说话60.hardly ever 几乎不61.give a speech 给一个演讲62.do sth better 做某事更好63.have a cold 感冒64.borrow sth from sb 从某人那借某物65.without permission 没经允许66.ask for one’s permission 询问某人的允许67.be in a movie 拍电影68.with a new student 和一个新学生69.have dinner at one's house 在某人家里吃晚饭70.pretty/rather/fairly confident 相当自信71.social situations 社会情况72….what you want 你想要的内容73 catch up with sb 赶上,追上(学习)74 the rest of sth 剩余的东西75 have a rest/break 休息76 have a first-aid book 有一本急救书77 on a nearby shelf 在靠近书架的位子78 My book come out yesterday. 我的书昨天出版79 cover sth with sth 用某物盖住某物80 be covered with sth 被`````覆盖81 press sth hard 用力挤压82 go upstairs 上楼83 go downstairs 下楼84 fall downstairs 从楼上摔下85 burn /hurt/injure oneself by accident86 be burned 被烧伤87 injure one's knee 某人的膝盖受伤88 feel some pain 感到有些疼89 feel painful 感到疼痛90 offer sb sth 提供某人某物91 refuse sb sth 拒绝某人某事92 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事93 be helpful 有帮助的94 treat sb as sth 对待某人为…95 give money to charity给慈善机构捐钱96 give money to medical research 给医学研究捐钱97 put money in the bank 把前放入银行98 watch it grow 看着它上涨增值99 buy snacks 买小吃100 build a school 建立学校101 buy a big house for my family 为我家买一个大房子102 travel around the world 游览全世界103 help other people 帮助其他人104 newspaper article 报纸文章105 do with=deal with 处理106 give advice on sth different situations 不同情况下给某物一些建议107 ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议108 clean cloth 纱布109 a deep cut 一个深的伤口110 hurry to do sth 快速做某事111.how to get 怎么样得到112 annoy people 使人们生气113.the rest of the student 剩余的学生114.the rest of `````剩余的部分115.plenty/enough friends 许多朋友116.a company of …一群…117.be easy to get along with 容易交往/相处118.rather than 胜于119.A rather than B A 胜于B120.would rather do A than do B 宁愿做A 也不愿做B121. think of 思考122.say something bad 说坏话123 have a problem 有一个问题124.English speech contest 英语演讲比赛125.represent the class 代表班级e top 名列前茅127 in the school exams 在校考试128.a top student 一个尖子生129.let sb down 使人失望130.be terrified of doing sth 害怕做某事Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.1 belong to 属于2 hair band 发带3 use up 用完4 belong to (sb) = must be sb’s 属于某人的5 have a picnic=go on a picnic=at a picnic 野餐6 (im)possible 形---(im)possibly 副不可能/可能maybe/probably/perhaps 可能7 listen to symphony 听交响乐8 in a symphony hall 在交响乐大厅9 at an optometrist appointment/date 与配镜师有约have an appointment/date with sb 与某人有约=date with sb (They are dating. )10 have a math test on algebra 数学考试考代数11 be crucial to sb 对某人来说至关重要12 be crucial for sth对某事来说至关重要13 It’s crucial to do/that 从句14 count 30% to the final exam 在期末考占30%15 count from 1 to 100 从 1 数到100 16 discount打折17 final exam 期末考试18 finally=at last=in the end 最后19 be/get/feel anxious about sb/sth 对…忧虑20 be/get/feel worried about=worry about21 the owner of …的主人22 chase sb=run after sb to catch him/her 追赶某人23 in the shy 在天空中24 a strange creature/animal 一种奇怪的动物25 catch sth/the bus 赶上某物26 catch up with sb 赶上某人27 extreme fellow/kid/guy 极端的人28 make noise(不可数) 制造噪音29 be noisy(adj) 吵闹的30 in the neighborhood (of….) 在…附近31 footsteps in the hallway 走廊上的脚步声32 the director of….. 主管33 escape (from +地点) 从…逃跑34 The dog is barking . 那只狗在叫35 strange smell 奇怪的味道36 smell strange 闻起来奇怪37 lift a big stone 举起一块大石头38 pretend to do sh 假装做某事39 pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事40 attempt to do sth 意图做某事41 whose+n / which+n42 favorite author 最喜欢的作家43 little kid 小孩44 because of +n /doing sth 因为…because +从句45 strange people 陌生人46 next door neighbor 邻居47 little by little 一点一点的48 capital letter 大写字母49 strange event 奇怪的事50 used to 过去常常51 in our neighborhood 在我们的附近52 local school teacher 当地学校的老师53 strange noise 奇怪的声音54 extremely worried 非常担心55 be interviewed 被采访56 local newspaper 当地报纸57 call the police 打电话给警察58 have fun 开玩笑59 anything strange60 at first 首先71 have one`s own idea 有某人自己的主意72 get in the window 从窗户进来73 escape from+地从…逃跑74 get off 下车get on 上车75 be less of a problem to do sth 做某事不成问题It is less of a problem to help her.Unit6 I like music that I can dance to.1、Yellow River 黄河2、on display 展览；陈列3、remind of 提醒4、to be honest 老实说；说实在的5、be bad for 对⋯⋯有害6、stay away from 与⋯⋯保持距离7、be in agreement 意见一致的8、barbecued meat 烧烤肉9、tag question 反意疑问句10、music that I can dance to 随着音乐翩翩起舞dance to the music11、have great lyrics 极大抒情12、music that I can sing along with 跟唱sing along with 跟唱13、play different /all/some/many kinds of music 弹奏不同/各种/一些/种类的音乐14、write one’s own songs /lyrics写自己的歌/自写作词15、loud and energetic 大声并且有活力16、be full of energy 充满活力be full of = be filled with 充满17、play quiet and gentle songs 弹奏轻柔典雅的歌曲18、like sth/ dislike sth 喜欢/不喜欢sth prefer A to B 比起B 来更喜欢Aprefer to do A (rather than do B)=would rather do A than do B 比起B 来宁愿作A19、take sth/ sb to+地带某人/某物去某地20、remind sb of sth 使sb 想起sth21、Brazilian dance music 巴西舞曲22、Heart String 心弦learn sth by heart 用心学sth23、latest movie /book 最近的电影/书24、over the years 多年来25、look for entertainments 寻找乐趣26 、have a few good features有一些优点27 、be sure to do 确定做sth 28、one of…⋯⋯之一29、best known =the most famous 最杰出的30、in the world today在当今世界上31、the best loved sth/sb 最忠爱的人/sth32、photos of people and the countrysidea photo of people and the countryside人物与乡村风景照33、interest sb 使sb 感兴趣be interested in= take an interest in对⋯⋯感兴趣34、a world class sb/musician 世界级人物/音乐家35、miss this exhibition 错过展览36、musical group 乐队37、pretty strange 十分奇怪a pretty girl 一个漂亮的女孩38、come and go 潮起潮落39、have lots of energetic 充满活力40、in the morning 在早上on Monday morning 在星期一早上41、have a great time 玩得愉快42、a good place to visit 一个参观的好地方43、lucky to be here 很幸运能在这儿44、six-month English course 六个月的英语课程45、so much to see and do 许多可以看和可以做的事46、a Chinese music concert 一个中式音乐会47、most of……中大多数48、traditional music 传统的音乐49、suit sb fine 非常适合sb50、go for +目的地去某地51、lots of 许多52、different kinds of 不同种类53、what to try 尝试什么54、film festival 电影节55、go on a vacation 去度假56、feel sick 感到恶心57、a movie poster 一张电影海报58、taste good/delicious/bad/sweet尝起来美味/难吃/甜59、keep healthy= stay healthy 保持健康60、a group of young people 一群年青人61 、get together聚在一起62、discuss this question 讨论问题63、be good for 对⋯⋯有好处63、be good at=do well in擅长于…64、prefer(not)to do sth 更（不）喜欢做sth65 、fast food 快餐66 、take care of照顾67、sweet desserts 甜品68、actually=in fact 实际上69、in laboratory testing 实验室测验70、some types of oil 些种类的油71、in oil 用油in ink 用墨水72 、increase the risk of cancer 增大致癌机率73 、the risk of doing sth 做某事的危害74、even if 即使75、eat nuts 吃坚果76、eat a balanced diet 饮食均衡77、eat biscuits and hamburgers 吃饼干和汉堡包78 have a good balance 饮食平衡Unit 8 I’l l help clean up the city parks1.chean up 打扫干净2.chear up 使振奋3.give out分发4.put off 推迟5.set up 建立6.think up sth 想出7.look after =take care of =care for 照顾8.fix up=repair sth 修理9.give away 赠送10.put up = put sth on the wall 张贴11.hand out 分发12.work out fine 结局很好13.at once 马上14.part of speech 词性15.work outside 在外工作16.help homeless people 帮助无家可归的人17.chear up sb 使某人振奋18.give/hand out sth 分发某物19.help sb with sth 帮助某人某事e up with a plan 提出一个计划21.put up sth/advertisements 张贴广告22.put off sth/making a plan 推迟某事23.write down sth 写下某事24.set up a food bank 建立一个食物储蓄站25.call sb up 打电话给某人26.put sth to use 把…投入使用27.take after/be similar to sb=look like sb 与…相象28.give away sth to sb 赠送某人某物e up sth/run out of sth=don’t have any more sth 用完某物30.spend time doing sth=It take sb+ 时to do sth 发时间做某事31.tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事32.donate sth to sb =give away sth. to sb33.be hungry 饥饿的34.less(后缀表否定)—ful(表肯定) homeless 无家可归的nameless 匿名的careless 粗心的 careful 细心的35.a major/great commitment 一个重大奉献major in+学科36.at the elementary school 在小学37.become/be a veterinarian 成为一名兽医38.coach a football team for sb 为某人训练一支足球队39.help disabled people 帮助残疾人blind/deaf people 盲人/聋人40.It’s one’s pleasure to do sth 很乐意做某事41.be able/unable to do sth 可能/不能做某事42.shut up 闭嘴43.support sb 支持某人44.appreciate sb 感激某人45V olunteer Day 志愿日45 Clean-up Day 清洁日46.not only …but also…不仅…而且…47.be home to ….的家48.volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事49.each of them 他们中的每个人50.plan to do sth 计划做某事51.in an animal hospital 一家动物医院52.be a professional singer 一个职业歌手53.volunteer project 志愿项目54.test paper 考卷55 make a pen pal website 交一个网友56.sport club 运动俱乐部57.a photo of sb 某人的一张照片58.send sth to sb 送某人某物59.make it possible 使…成为可能60.fill sth with sth 使…充满…61.face the challenge 面队挑战62.ues one’s arm well 很好的使用某人认的手63.answer the telephone 接电话64.open/shut doors 开/关门65.carry sth 搬运某物66.be difficult for sb 对某人来说很困难67.a friend of mine(双重所有格)=one of my friends 我的一个朋友68.get a specially trained dog 得到一只特别训练的狗69.because of 因为70.kind donation 慈善募捐71.train to do sth 训练做某事72.understand different instructions 明白不同的指示73.fetch one’s book 取来某人的书74.be used to do 被用于做某事75.an amazing dog 一只迷人的狗76.bring home 带回家77.feel lucky 感到幸运Unit 9 When was it invented ?1.be used for 用来做2.light bulb 电灯泡3.microwave oven 微波炉4.by mistake 错误的5.by accident 偶然意外6.fall into 落入7.in this way 这样8.knock into sb 撞上某人9.invent sth 发明某物be (was/were) invented by sb 被sb发明the most helpful invention 最有用的发明10.be used for doing=be used to do sth 用来做某事used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯做某事use up 用光the use of sth ...的用途11.scoop ice cream 舀冰淇淋heated ice cream scoop 舀冰淇淋的勺子12.shoes with adjustable heels 带有可调整后跟的鞋shoes with high heels 高跟鞋13.battery--operated slippers/sneakers用电池操作的拖鞋operate on sb 给某人做手术operation 手术14.do sth by mistake 错误的/巧合的做某事make mistakes in sth 在某方面犯错误15.sprinkle salt on sth 把盐撒在...上面16.an ancient Chinese legend 一个古老的中国传说ancient culture 古文化17.boil drinking water 煮开水18.produce sth 制造某物be produced 被制造19.pie plate 馅饼盘子flying disk 飞碟20.throw flying disk 扔飞碟throw sth 扔某物throw sth away 把某物扔掉throw sth about 到处乱扔throw sth to sb 扔给某人throw sth at the dog 朝...扔21.one hundred years=one century一百年一世纪early in the 21st century 在21世纪初22.including sth 包括某事23.create sth 创造某物24.be made from 由...制成<不>be made of 由...制成<能>25.on a hard wooden floor 在一个坚硬的木制地板上26.knock into sb 撞上某人knock at the door 敲门27.divide sth into 把...分成...部分28.the aim of sth ...的目标29.get/throw a ball into the basket 把球投入篮筐a basket of apples 一篮苹果30.a metal hoop 一个金属环31.be shot 被射死32.tour guide 导游33.move/run towards 朝...方向移动/跑34.a developping country 一个发展中国家a developped country 一个发达国家35.the popularity of ...的流行36.rise worldwide 引起全世界广泛传播37.NBA=National Basketball Association 国家篮球协会38.equip sth with sth 用...来装备39.in 1891 在1891年in the 1891s 在19世纪90年代40.have a history class 上一节历史课41.a friend of mine 我的一个朋友some partners of mine 我的一些伙伴42.hand--held calculators 手提计算器43.play indoors 在户内玩44.create a game 发明一种游戏45.the safety of ...的安全46.fall down 跌倒47.It's believed that 人们相信It's heard that 人们听说It's said that 据说It's thought that 人们认为48.travel around China 游览中国49.since then 自从那以后50.notice sth 注意..51.the number of ...的数字a number of sth = many 许多52.dream about of doing sth 梦想做某事53.much-loved and active sport 深受人们喜爱的运动54.a doctor called/named…一个叫...的医生55.be born in /on 出生于56.the first basketball game in history历史上第一场篮球赛57.take park in 参加58.in the dark 在黑暗中59.change the style of sth 改变...的风格60.from casual to dressy 从休闲到正式61.in a bad mood =be moody 心情糟糕62.not...until 直到...才63.be discovered 被发现64.oven on open fire 在篝火上的炉Unit10 By the time I got outside ,the bus had already left .1.by the time 到..时候2.go off 闹响3.run off/run away 跑掉离开4.on time 准时5.break down 损坏6.show up 出席露面7.April Fool's Day 愚人节8.set off 激起引起9.get married 结婚10.a piece of 一片一块11.Qomolangma mountain 珠穆朗玛峰12.by mistake 错误的，失误的by the time 到...时候13.He often oversleeps 他经常睡过头14.The alarm clock went off just now. 刚才闹钟响了15.rush at sb 朝某人冲奔rush out of 冲出…地方16.on time 准时in time 及时17.The door is locked. 门被锁上了18.break out 爆发火灾/能量19.feel/be/get exhausted=feel stressed out 筋疲力尽20.announce sth / that从句宣布某事Flowers announce that spring is coming . 花朵宣告春天的来临21.convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事22.set off 激起set off=set out 出发/起程23.reveal a hoax 揭露一个谎言24.flee-fled-fled 逃离flee from + 地点从某地逃离flee away 逃离/逃跑25.marry sb=get/be married to sb 和某人结婚26.ask sb to marry sb 求婚27.in one's forties 在某人的四十多岁28.have a happy ending 有个美好的结局have a sad ending 有个悲伤的结局29.feel embarrassed感觉尴尬an embarrassing thing 一件尴尬的事30.get up 起床31.fall asleep 睡着32.look stressed out 看上去筋疲力尽33.have a bad morning 有个糟糕的早上34.first of all 首先35.get in the shower 洗澡=go into the bathroom 洗澡get out of the shower 洗完澡take a quick show 洗一个快澡36.get dressed 穿衣37.run all the way to school 一路跑向学校38.no wonder 难怪39.run back to school 跑回学校40.get outside 出去41.get to school 到达学校42.leave one's sth at +地点把某人的某物落在某地43.make it (to sth) 来的及某事1)The train will arrive at 10：15.I think we'll make it. 及时赶到/到达目的2)We've almost made it . 我们几乎成功了3)Keep on and you'll make it. 坚持就会成功4)I think we should make it another time. 约时间44.be late for school 上学迟到e very close 来的非常紧凑be close to sb 与某人亲密46.wait for sb 等待某人e out 出版/出来48.run off to 迅速离开去49.start doing sth 开始做某事50.in one's car=by car 乘车51.give sb a ride 顺便载某人一程52.the final bell 最后的铃声53.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事54.stay up late 熬夜到很迟55.April Fool 傻瓜56.costume party 服装派对57.fool sb 愚弄某人58.happen to sb 发生在某人身上59.change the clock to an hour earlier 调整闹钟提前一个小时60.stay up all night studying 熬夜学习61.a radio program 一个广播节目nd on the earth 在地球着陆63.move across 穿过64.so convinced that…如此确信以致…65.hundreds of成百上千thousands of 成千上百66.across the whole country 遍及整个城市67.in England 在英格兰68.no more 不再69.stop doing sth 停止做某事70.run to the local supermarket 跑去当地的超市71.across the country 整个城市 star 电视明星73.invit sb onto one's show 邀请sb上sb的节目74.be thrilled 非常兴奋Unit11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?1. hang out 闲荡2. water slide 水滑道3. dress up 盛装3. hand in 上交4. buy/sell shampoo 买/卖香波5. drugstore/book store furniture storemusic store 药店/书店家具店音乐吧6. department store 百货商场7. Chinese Education Department 中国教育部=the Education Department of China8. hang out with sb 和某人闲荡9. fresh air /milk/meat 新鲜空气/牛奶/肉10. be uncrowded/crowded 不拥挤的/拥挤11. dress up 装饰get dressed 穿衣服dress oneself 给自己穿衣服12. lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 借sb.sth borrow sth from sb 向sb 借sth13. No parking . 不要停车14. no wonder 难怪15. (n.)trouble=problem/matter/difficulty 问题What’s the trouble? 有什么问题? have some trouble (in) doing sth 有困难做sth take some trouble to sb 给sb 带去麻烦=take sb some troubletrouble(v.) sb 麻烦sb16. offend sb 冒犯sb17. hand out=give out 分发18. buy some stamps 买一些邮票19. post office 邮电局20. on Center Street 在中心街道21. on Main Street 在主要街道22.go past the bank=pass the bank /+n. 经过银行come by=go by (不及物) 经过23.on the left/right(of) 在…的左边/右边24.save money存钱25.on the second floor 在二楼26.between…and…在…之间。