六级真题高频必考词
英语六级必背高频词汇
英语六级必背高频词汇只要把握好英语六级高频词汇，对六级考试十分有关怀。
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英语六级必背高频词汇：1.urge n.冲动,迫切的要求,推动力v.催促,力劝;剧烈要求2.impose vt.(on)强加于;征(税等)，处以(罚款等)3.dismiss vt.不再考虑;解雇，开除;解散;驳回4.embarrass vt.使窘，使尴尬，使不好意思5.echo n.回音，共鸣vi.发出回声vt.仿照，附和6.assess vt.对进行估价;评价，评论7.suppress vt.压制，镇压;查禁;抑制;阻挡8.suppressant n.抑制剂,抑爆剂,灭火剂9.nutrient n.养分品，滋养物a.养分的，滋养的10.grant v.授予,同意,承认,认为n.授予物,补助金,同意,给予,财产转让11.deploy vt.部署，调动12.philanthropic adj.博爱的,慈善的13.spot n.地点;斑点，污点;少量vt.认出;玷污14.ballot n.投票;投票总数;选票v.投票表决15.immense a.广大的，巨大的16.predominantly adv.主要地,占优势地,压倒性地17.dispense vt.支配，分发;配(药)，发(药);实施18.overtake vt.追上，超过;突然降落于，意外地碰上19.convene vi.开会，集合vt.召集20.patent n.专利(权)a.专利(权)的vt.得到专利21.genuine a.真的，非人造的;真诚的，真心的22.underlying a.含蓄的，潜在的23.modify vt.修改，更改;(语法上)修饰英语六级必背高频词汇：patriot n.同国人,同胞,同事adj.同国的25.sociology n.社会学26.subtle a.微妙的;诡秘的，狡诈的;隐约的27.incur vt.招致，遭受，引起28.luxurious a.奢侈的29.enormous a.巨大的，极大的，浩大的30.cautious a.十分留神的，谨慎的31.contemptuous a.轻视的,轻视的32.notorious a.臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的33.tedious a.乏味的，单调的，冗长的34.insidious adj.隐伏的,暗中为害的,阴险的,(疾病)不知不觉恶化35.dubious a.怀疑的，无把握的;有问题的，靠不住35.simultaneous a.同时发生的，同时存在的，同步的36.reciprocal a.相互的，互惠的37.instinctively ad.本能地38.distinctive a.有区分的;有特色的1/ 239.successively adv.一个接一个地;接连地，连续地40.aggressively adv.侵略地,攻击地,有干劲地，主动地2/ 2。
大学英语六级高频词(高分必备)
大学英语六级高频词1．adhere v．粘附，遵守，支持；2．cherish v．珍视，珍爱，抱有；3．ascribe v．把．．．．归因于；4．coincide v．共同发生相等一致；5．overwhelm v．征服，使受不了；6．overwhelming a 势不可挡压倒性的；7．pursuit n．追求，消遣；8．comply v．遵从，依从，服从；9．conspicuous a．明显的；10．endeavor v / n．努力，尽力；11．homogeneous a 同种类的同性质的；12．immerse v．使浸没，使专心于；13．indulge v．（使）沉溺纵容（自己）；14．persistent a．坚持不懈的，持续的15．retrieve v．从新得到，挽回，补救；16．revive v．使复苏，恢复；17．suppress v．镇压，禁止发表；18．testify v．作证，提供证据；19．accustom v．使习惯；20．ambiguous a 模棱两可的含糊不清；21．ascend v．升高，上升，登上；22．billionaire n．亿万富翁；23．brisk a．轻快的，清新的；24．certify v．证明，证实，发证书给；25．conceive v．构想，孕育（思想）怀孕；26．contemplate v．盘算周密考虑注视；27．disable v．丧失能力，伤残；28．eccentric n / a．古怪的（人）；29．essence n．本质，实质，精华；30．extravagant a．奢侈的放肆的过分；31．flush n．脸红，红光；使发红冲洗；32．funding n．资金，基金；33．granted ad．的确，不错；因为；34．haunt v．常出没于使苦恼n．常去的地方35．initinate v．开始，创始，让．．加入；36．intrinsic a．本质的，固有的；37．intuition a．直觉（力；38．irritate v．使恼怒，使烦躁，使疼痛；39. manifest a．显然的，明显的；v．使显现，使显露，证明；40．mingle v．使混合，相混和，相交往；41．obsure a．模糊不清的；v．使变模糊；42．paradox a．自相矛盾的人（或事物），似乎矛盾而可能正确的说法；43．privacy n．个人自由，私事，私生活；44．radiate v．辐射，发出（光）；显示；45．refrain v．抑制，克制；副歌，重复；46．supervisor n．监督人管理员指导者；47．surgical a．外科的，外科手术的；48．suspicious a．怀疑的，可疑的；49．terminate v．停止，（使）终止；50．terrorist n．恐怖主义分子；51．tumble v．/n．跌倒，摔倒；52．absurd a．荒谬的，荒唐的；53．allege v．宣称，断言；54．analogy n．类比，类推；55．array n．展示，排列，服装；v．排列，布置（兵力）；打扮；56．articulate v．明确地表达清晰地发音； a．善于表达的，发音清晰的；57．ascertain 探明，查明，确定；58．assertive a．果断的自信的有冲劲的；59．baffle v．使困惑，难住；60．barren a．贫瘠的，不生育的；61．bewilder v．使迷惑，使难住；62．coincidence n．巧合，一致，符合；63．conform v．遵照，适应，一致；64．conscientious a．认真的，负责的；65．consolidate v．巩固，加强，联合；66．consultancy n．咨询公司，顾问公司；67．contrive v．设法做到，谋划，设计；68．converge v．会和，集中；69．decisive a．决定性的，果断的；70．deduce v．推论，推断；71．deem v．视为，认为；72．deprive v．剥夺，使丧失；73．deteriorate v．恶化，变坏；74．diminish v．使减少，降低；75．Disciplined a 遵守纪律的受过训练的76．disperse v．使分散，消散，消失；77．diverse v．使转变，使娱乐，使消遣；78．eject v．喷射，驱逐，弹出；79．elapse v．消逝，过去；80．elevate v．提升，提高，使上升；81．elicit vt．诱出，探出；82．endanger v．危及，危害；83．endow v．给予，赋予，捐赠，资助；84．erase v．擦掉，清除；85．exhaustion n．耗尽，筋疲力尽；86．exquisite a．精致的，敏锐的；87．extract v．提炼，摘录；n．摘录，提出物；88．flaw n．缺点，瑕疵，缺陷；89．fraud n．欺骗，诈骗，骗子；90．hamper v．阻碍，限制；91．impart v．给予，告知；92．incentive n．刺激，鼓励；93．incidentally ad．顺便说及地；94．indignant a．愤怒的，愤慨的；95．infectious a．传染的，有感染力的；96．ingenious a．灵巧的，有创意的；97．Instantaneous a．瞬间的，即刻的；98．integral a．基本的，构成整体必须的；99．intelligible a．明白易懂的，清楚的；100．jeopardize v．危及，损害；101．lawsuit n．诉讼；102．linger v．继续逗留，缓慢消失；103．magnify v．放大，夸大；104．maturity n．成熟；105．misfortune n．不幸，灾难；106．negligible a．可忽略的微不足道的；107．notorious a 臭名昭著的声名狼藉的108．outdate v．使过时；109．outflow n．流出，外流；110．permeate v．弥漫，渗透；111．porch n．门廊112．predominant a显著的占主导地位的；113．prescription n．处方，药方；114．prevalent a．流行的，普遍的；115．profound a．深奥的，深刻的；116．prolong v．延长，拖延；117．reassure v．使放心，打消…的疑虑; 118．rectify v．纠正，修复；119．refute v．驳斥，驳倒；120．repel v．击退，驱逐，使厌恶；121．reproach n / vt批评，责备；122．roughly ad．粗鲁地，大概；123．sensational a．轰动的，骇人听闻的；124．simulate v．假装，假冒，模仿；125．sociologist n．社会学家；126．spacious a．宽敞的，宽广的；127．subscribe v订阅，同意，捐助；128．subsidiary n．子公司，附属机构；v．辅助的，次要的；129．surpass v．超过，胜过；130．tempt v．吸引，诱惑；131．terrorism n．恐怖主义，恐怖政策；132．tow v /n．拖，拉；133．transition n．过渡，转变；134．underlying a．潜在的，根本的；135．unprecedented a史无前例的空前的136．unveil v．揭开；137．void n．真空，空白；v．使无效； a．没有的，缺乏的，无效的；138．vow n．誓言； v．起誓139．vulgar a．粗俗的，下流的；140．wasteful a．浪费的；141．abort v．使失败，使流产；142．accessory n．（pl．）附件，装饰品；143．adherence n．坚持，信奉；144．administer v．掌管，实施；145．aerospace n．宇宙146．affiliate v．使附属 n．附属机构147．alleviate v．减轻，减缓；148．alternate v．使交替，使轮流；a．交替的，轮流的；149．ambiguity n．模凌两可的话；150．amend v．修改，修订 n．赔罪；151．appraise v．评价，评定；152．appropriation n．拨款，擅用；153．apt a．恰当的，适宜的；聪明的；154．arrogance n．傲慢，自大；155．assurance n．保证，把握；保险；156．athletic a运动的，体格健硕的；157．attendant n．服务人员，侍从a．伴随的，随之产生的158．Authorize v．授予，批准；159．avail n．效用，利益；160．availability n．可用性；161．bald a．秃的，不加修饰的；162．bankruptcy n．破产，倒闭；163．behavioral a．行为的；164．blunder v．慌乱的走，犯错误；n（因粗心而造成的）错误；165．brighten v．发光，发亮；使快活；166．capsule n．胶囊，航天舱；167．carefree a．无忧无虑的，无牵挂的；168．circulation n．循环，传播；169．clearing n．空地；170．collaboration n合作，勾结；171．collide v．冲突，碰撞；172．commemorate v．纪念，庆祝；173．commentary n．实况报告，评论；174．commonplace a．普通的，平庸的；n．寻常的事物；175．complement v．补充 n．补充176．compliment n / vt．赞美 n．（pl问候；177．compulsory a．强制性的，必修的；178．concise a．简明的，简要的；179．condolence n．悼唁，追悼；180．confidential a．秘密的，担任秘密工作的；181．configuration n．布局，构造；182．conformity n．依照，遵从；一致；183．confrontation n．冲突，对抗；184．congressman n．(美)国会议员；185．constrain v．限制，克制；186．contamination n．污染，污染物；187．correlation n．关联；188．credible a．可信的，可靠的；189．criterion n．标准，准则；190．cumulative a．积累的，渐增的；191．decentralize v．分散，下放（权利）；192．dedicate v．奉献，把….献给；193．defective a．有缺点的，有缺陷的；194．deficient a．缺乏的，不足的；195．degrade v．降低….的身份，使退化；196．delicacy n．精致，美味；197．deregulation n．撤销政府对...的管制；198．destiny n．命运，天数；199．deviate v．背离，偏离；200．diffuse v．扩散，弥漫 a．冗长的；201．discontent n．不满，不满意的人；v．使不满；202．diversion n．转向，娱乐；203．doubtless ad．无疑的，肯定的；204．drawback n．缺陷，缺点；205．duplicate v．复制，复印 n．复制品； a．复制的206．dwell v．居住；207．eligible a．有资格当选的，合适的；208．embark v．上船，开始，着手；209．emission n．散发，排气；210．empirical a以经验为根据的经验的；211．enforcement n．实施，执行；212．enthusiastic a．热情的，热心的；213．entrepreneur n．企业家；214．evoke v．唤起，引起；215．exceptional a．例外的，杰出的；216．expectancy n．期待，盼望；217．Expedition n．远征（队），探险（队）；218．expenditure n．花费，支出；219．expire v．断气，死亡，终止；220．extinct a．熄灭的，灭绝的221．fabricate v．捏造，伪造，建造；222．fabulous a．传说的，极好的；223．facet n．一个方面，面224．falsehood n．虚假，谎言；225．feast n．节目，盛宴；v．参加盛宴；226．feeble a．虚弱的，无效的；227．flap n/v．拍动，飘动；228．flip n/v．轻拍，轻泡；a无礼的；229．fragile a．易碎的，虚弱的；230．fraction n．摩擦，不和；231．fuse v．融合，合并；n保险丝，导火索；232．galaxy n．星系；233．generalize v．概括，归纳；234．generosity n．慷慨，大方；235．glare v．/n．强光，怒视；236．glide v．滑动，滑行；237．gloomy a．昏暗的，令人沮丧的；238．gossip n．/v．闲话，闲谈；239．grieve v．使悲痛，使伤心；240．grope v摸索，探索；241．guilt n．罪行，过失，内疚；242．harmonious a．和睦的，和谐的；243．hatch v．孵化，图谋；n．孵化；244．hazardous a．危险的，有害的；245．heighten v．提高，加强；246．hoist v/n．举起，升起，吊起；247．hospitality n．友好待客，好客；248．humane a．人道的，仁慈的；249．hurl v．投，掷，大声叫骂；250．hypothesis n．假设，假想；251．ignite v．点燃，引起；着火；252．illiterate n．文盲 a．文盲的；253．illuminate v．照明，照亮，启发；254．imaginative a．富有想象力的；255．imperative a．必须执行的，必须服从的；256．impractical a．不现实的，不实用的；257．incompatible a．不协调的，矛盾的；258．indicative a．指示的，预示的；259．indignation n．愤怒，愤慨；260．infringe v．违反，违背，干扰；261．installment n．分期付款，分期交付；262．institutional a．机构的，慈善机构的；263．intent n．目的，意图；a．专心的；264．intervene v．干涉，干扰；265．intricate a．复杂的；266．invalid a 无效的，作废的；病弱者；267．invariably ad．不变地，始终如一地；268．investigator n．调查者，审阅者；269．investor n．投资者，出资者；270．irrational a．不合理的，荒谬的；271．jerk v．/n．急推，急拉；272．junction n．枢纽，连接点273．leaflet n．传单，小册子；v．向…散发传单（小册子）；274．legislator n．立法者，立法委员；275．liability n．责任；（pl）负债；276．linear a．直线的，长度的；277．literal a．照字面的，逐字的；278．luminous a．发光的清楚的明白的；279．Malpractice n．玩忽职守，渎职；280．mastery n．精通，掌握，控制权；281．Medicare n．老年人医疗保健制度；282．merge v．（使）结合，（使）合并；283．methodology n．方法论，方法；284．migrate v．迁移，移居；285．miniature n．缩影，模型；a．小型的，缩小的；286．minimize v．使减少到最低，对…做最低估计；287．mountainous a．山一般的，多山的；288．mourn v．哀悼，对……感到痛心；289．multicultural a．多种文化的；290．naive a．天真的，幼稚的，轻信的；291．notable a．著名的，值得注意的；n．名人，要人；292．nutrition n．营养；293．obedient a．服从的，顺从的；294．obesity n．肥胖，肥胖症；295．oppress v．压迫，压制，使烦恼；296．optic a．光的，视觉的；297．originate v．起源于，来自；创造；298．overlap n．重叠；v．与…部分重叠；299．overstate v．言过其实；300．parental a．父亲似的，母亲似的；301．pastime n．消遣，娱乐；302．pathetic a．引起怜悯的，令人生厌的；303．patriotic a．爱国的；304．patrol v/n．巡逻，巡查；305．perpetual a．永久的，永恒的；306．perplex v．使复杂，使困惑；307．pervasive a．到处存在的，遍布的；308．pollutant n．污染，污染物；309．ponder v．考虑，思索；310．precede v．在….之前，先于；311．preclude v．阻止，妨碍；312．predecessor n．前任，前辈，前身；313．prediction n．预言，预告，预报；314．premise n．前提，假设；315．preside v．主持，主管；316．prestige n．威信，威望；317．prey n．捕获物，受害者；v．捕食，使烦恼；318．proficient a．熟练的，精通的；319．prone a．易于….的，很可能….的；320．propel v．推动，驱使，激励；321．provocative a．挑衅的，刺激的；322．quantitative a．（数）量的，定量的；323．radiant a．光芒四射的，容光泛发的；324．random a．任意的，随机的；325．rebound v/n．反弹；326．recipe n．烹饪法，食谱，方法；327．refreshments n．茶点点心精力恢复；328．regime n．统治，政治制度；329．resignation n．放弃，辞职，顺从；330．respectable a．相当大的，可尊重；331．respectful a．恭敬的，有礼貌的；332．retort v/n．回嘴，反驳；333．retrospect n．回顾；334．revelation n．揭露，透露；335．revenge n．报仇；v．为…..报仇；336．robbery n．抢夺，剥夺；337．SARS n．非典型性肺炎；338．scar n．伤疤；v．给….留下伤疤；339．scenario n．剧本，可能发生的情况；340．scorn v/n．轻蔑，鄙视；341．srutiny n．详细检查，仔细观察；342．secrecy n．保密，保密状态；343．segregation n．分开，隔离；344．seniority n．年长，资历；345．sensitive n．敏感性，灵敏度；346．sentiment n．感情情绪观点意见；347．setback n．挫折，失败；348．shrewd a．机灵的，敏锐的，精明的；349．signify v．表示….的意思，意味；350．sizable a．相当大的；351．snatch v．夺走抓住机会做．片段；352．sparkle v/n．闪耀，发光；353．specification n．明确说明，说明书；354．speculative a．思考的，推测出的；355．staple a．主要的；n．订书钉，主食；v．用订书钉钉；356．stationary a．固定的，静止的；357．stern a．严格的，严厉的；358．stockholder n．股东，股民；359．subordinate v．使处于次要地位；a．次要的，下级的n．部属，下级；360．subsidy n．津贴，补助金；361．summon v．传唤，召集；362．superiority n．优越性，优等；363．symmetrical a．对称的；364．symposium n．专题报告会，讨论会；365．tangle v．使乱成一团；n乱糟糟的一堆复杂的问题；366．temperament n．气质，性格；367．tentative a．试探性的，实验性的；368．threshold n．门槛，入门，开端；369．tragic a．悲惨的，悲剧的；370．trivial a．琐碎的，不重要的；371．truthful a．诚实的，真实的；372．turbulent a．动荡的，混乱的；373．underway v．进行中的；374．unfold v．展现，打开；375．uphold v．支持，维护；376．verbal v．口头的，用文字的；377．versatile a．多功能的，多才多艺的；378．vicinity n．周围地区，临近地区；379．vulnerable a．易受伤的易受攻击的；380．warehouse n．仓库，货栈；381．revenue n．税收，收入；382．acute a．严重的，敏锐的；383．attribute v．把….归因于；n．属性，特性384．considerate a．体贴，体谅的；385．considerable a．相当大的，值得考虑的；386．estimate n/v．估计，评价；387．transaction n．交易，业务；388．tremendous a．巨大的，精彩的；389．virtually ad．实际上，事实上；390．contrary a．相反的；n．相反；391．controversy n．争论，辩论；392．disorder n．混乱，动乱；393．dominate v在…中占重要地位，支配；394．insight n．洞悉，深刻见解；395．privilege n．特权，优惠；396．prospect n．景色，前景，前途；397．secretary n．秘书，书记；398．transfer v/n．转移，调动；399．agenda n．议事日程；400．anticipate v．预料，期望；401．compensation n补偿，赔偿；402．consult v．请教，查看，商议；403．conventional a．习惯的，常规的；404．crude a．天然的，粗俗的；405．defy v．违抗，藐视；406．discard v．丢弃，抛弃；407．expose v．暴露，揭露，曝光；408．fiction n．小说，虚构；409．incidence n．发生（率）；410．indispensable a．必需的，不可少的；411．inferior a下级的，次的n．下级，下属；412．intensify v．使增强，使加剧；413．plunge v．使投入，陷入；414．precise a．精确的，准确的，严谨的；415．property n．财产，资产，性能；416．recession n．衰退，衰退期；417．reconcile vt．使和解，使顺从；418．resign v．辞职，放弃，使放弃；419．resort v/n．求助，凭借；n．常去之地，求助的对象；420．retain v．保持，保留；421．reverse v．反向，倒转，颠倒；n．挫折，逆境；a．相反的，倒转的；422．routine a 例行的常规的；n．惯例；423．scope n．（活动的）范围，（发挥能力）机会，424．spite n．恶意，怨恨；425．successive a．接连的，连续的；426．stock n．股票，库存，家畜；v．储备；a．常备的，常用的；427．sufficient a．足够的，充分的；428．virtue n．美德，优点；429．withdraw v．收回，撤退；430．compact v．把….塞紧；a．紧凑的；431．compatible a．能和睦相处的兼容的；432．compel v．强迫，迫使；433．compensate v．补偿，弥补；434．compress v．压紧，压缩；435．compromise v．由….组成，构成；436．confirmation n．证实，确认；437．contradiction n．矛盾，不一致；438．deceive v．欺骗，蒙蔽；439．deficit n．赤字，不足；440．dilemma n．困境，窘境；441．distress v/n．使痛苦，使忧虑；442．drain v．排走，渐渐耗尽n．消耗，排水沟；442．elaborate v．详述，详细制定；a．精心计划的；443．endure v．持久，持续，忍耐；444．exceed v．超出，越出；445．explicit a．明确的，直言的；446．fascinate v．强烈的吸引，迷住；447．foresee v．预见，预知；448．furnish v．供应，提供，布置；449．haul v/n．拖拉 n．一次获得的数量；450．impluse n．冲动，脉冲，推动，驱使；451．instinct n．本能，直觉，天性；452．involved a．有关的，复杂的；453．landscape n．风景 v 美化…的景观454．loyalty n．忠诚，忠心；455．manipulate v．操控，使用；456．mislead v．把….带错路，使误解；457．omit v．省略，遗漏；458．overlook v．忽视，忽略；459．peer v．仔细看；n．同龄人；460．presumably v．大概，可能；461．probe v/n．探索，调查；462．puzzle v．使为难，使苦思；n．智力测试，令人费解的事；463．quest n．搜索，寻求；464．relevant a．有关的，切题的；465．scrape v/n．刮，擦；466．shield n．护罩，盾；vt．保护；467．smash v/n．破裂，猛撞；n．巨大成功；468．speculate v．推测，推断；469．spontaneous a．自发的，天真率真的；470．stack n．整齐的一叠（一堆）；v．把…..叠成堆；471．stretch vt．使倾注全力，使紧张；vi /n．延伸，伸展；n．一段时间（路程）；472．superficial a．表面的，肤浅的；473．vigorous a．用力的，精力充沛的；474．workforce n．全体从业人员，劳动力；475．advocate v．鼓吹，拥护；n．鼓吹（者），拥护（者）；476．alliance n．结盟，联盟；477．astronomer n．天文学家；478．behalf n．行为，举止，反映；479．boiler n．锅炉，煮水器；480．bound a．受约束的，有义务的；vt．成为…..的界限；n．界限，限制；（pl）481．brilliant a．光辉的，杰出的；482．bulk n．大块物体，主体；v．越来越大（重要）；483．bump n．肿块，隆起物；v．碰撞，颠簸着前进；484．cabinet n．储藏柜，陈列柜；the C- 内阁；485．circuit n．环行，环形道，电路；486．clap v /n．拍手，鼓掌；v．拍击；487．collapse v /n．倒坍，崩溃，失败；488．combat n．战斗，斗争；v．与….斗争；489．composer n．作曲者，创造者；490．computerize v．用电脑处理，使电脑化；491．conceal v．隐藏，掩盖；492．concede vi．让步，认输；承认…为真；允许；493．condemn v．谴责，宣告….有罪；494．condense v．浓缩，减缩；495．consent vi /n同意，赞成；496．considerable a．相当大的；497．consistent a．一致的，符合的；坚持的，一贯的；498．constant a．不断的，始终如一的；n．常数，恒量；499．cord n．绳；（pi）绒裤；500．crucial a．至关重要，决定性的；501．cruise v /n．巡航，航行；502．crush v．压碎。
大学生英语六级高频词汇表
resultant 必然发生的retail 零售，零卖(←→wholesale)retell 再讲，复述reunification 重新统一reunite (使)再结合，(使)重聚revert 恢复(原状);回到(原话题或思路);(指财产等)复归或归属于revolt 反抗，起义;使厌恶revolve (使)旋转rim (圆物的)边，轮缘;边界rotate (使)旋转;(使)轮流做royalty 皇族，皇家;版税sabotage 阴谋破坏sack麻袋，袋;解雇;解雇(=dismiss);洗劫，抢掠sacred 神圣的;宗教的;庄严的safeguard 保护，维护，捍卫;安全措施，安全装置salute 敬礼，鸣礼炮;迎接，欢迎sanction 批准，认可;(pl.)制裁;约束力;同意，认可satisfactory 令人满意的savage 野蛮的;凶恶的;野蛮人，野人;(狗等)乱咬;猛烈抨击scar 疤，疤痕;(精神上的)创伤;给…留下伤痕(或创伤) scent 香味;香水;臭迹;线索;嗅到;察觉scorn 轻蔑，藐视scout 侦查员，侦察机(舰);搜索，侦查scrap 碎片，废料;废弃，抛弃scrape 刮，擦去;(sing.)刮削声;擦伤，擦痕scratch 抓，搔，扒;抓痕;起跑线screw 螺丝(钉)，螺旋;拧，拧紧script 剧本，讲稿;笔迹;字母体系scrub 用力擦洗，擦净;取消，剔除sculpture 雕刻(品)，雕塑(品)homogeneous 同种类的，同性质的，有相同特征的honorary 荣誉的，名誉职位的hound 猎(狐)犬;烦扰，纠缠hurl 丢，投，猛掷;发射;****，压倒;大声叫骂illicit 违禁的，违法的，不正当的illuminate 照明，照亮imitation 仿效，模仿;仿造品immunize 使免疫imperial帝国的，帝王的implicit 含蓄的，不明确的;无疑问的imprison 关押，监禁，束缚impromptu 即席的(地)，即兴的(地)impulse 冲动;推动(力);(电)脉冲inborn 天生的，天赋的，与生俱来的inclusive 范围广的;(首末日期或页码等)包括在内的incompatible 合不来的，不能和谐相处的;不相符的，不相配的，不相容的incorporate 与…合并，纳入，结合incredible 不可信的，极好的index 指示;编入索引;索引(pl. indexes);标志;指数，指标(pl. indices) indifferent 不关心的;一般的indignant (对不义，卑劣等)愤慨的，愤怒的induce 引起，导致;引诱，劝使;(用特殊药物)为(产妇)引产induction 就职，入门，接纳会员;归纳(法)inductive 归纳法的，归纳的infect 传染，感染;(情绪等)感染别人，使受影响infectious 传染(性)的;有感染力的inferior 下等的，下级的;差的，次的;下级，下属(←→superior 上级) ingredient (混合物的)组成部分，成分;(构成)要素，因素inlet (液体或气体的)进口，入口;水湾，小港inner 内部的;内心的(←→outer)innumerable 无数的，数不清的insane精神失常的inspect 检查，视察instrumental [根义]仪器的，(音乐)乐器的;[多义]有帮助的intact 完整无缺的intellect智力，理解力;才智非凡的人interact 互相作用，互相影响interactive 互相作用的，互相影响的;(人和计算机)交互式的interfere 干涉，干预;妨碍，打扰interim 间歇，过渡期间;临时的，过渡期间的intermediate 中间的，中级的internal 内部的;国内的(←→foreign);内政的(←→domestic)intimate①亲密的，个人的intimate②暗示，提示intimidate 恐吓，威胁intrinsic 固有的，本质的，内在的invalid (尤指法律上)无效的，作废的;(理由，观点等)站不住脚的;有病的，伤残的;病弱者，伤残者invariable 不变的，始终如一的invisible 看不见的，无形的irrespective 不顾的，不考虑的irrigate 灌溉;冲洗(伤口)jealous (of)羡慕的;妒忌的jerk 猛地摇晃，急拉，急抽jog 慢跑;(无意地)碰，推，轻撞judicial 司法的;法庭的，审判的;公正的，明断的kidnap 绑架[hijack 劫持飞机等]knit (knitted/knit; knitted/ knit)编织，编结;(together)结合，粘合;使严密，使紧凑;皱紧，皱(眉)knot (绳等的)结;(树)节;节[航速和流速的单位(=海里、小时)];群;打结lace 花边;带子，鞋带;系带，扎带;把酒掺入lash 抽打，鞭打;猛击;抨击;鞭梢;鞭打;眼睫毛senate (常S~)参议院[the House of Representatives]sequence 连续;先后，次序;数列serial连续的，顺序排列的;连续剧，连载故事session 一届(会议);(从事某项活动的)集会(或一段时间)sexual 性别的，性的sharpen 使尖锐;使敏锐;加剧shrug 耸(肩)(表示困惑、惊异或无可奈何的举止)shutter (照相机)快门;百叶窗;关闭装置sidewalk (AmE)(pl.)人行道[=(BrE)pavement][roadway 车道]siege 围攻，围困sieve 漏勺，筛子;筛，筛分sip 小口喝，一小口的量;小口地喝，抿situate 使…建于或坐落在某处skeleton 骨骼;骨架，框架;梗概，提要slam 使劲关;猛投，猛击;(sing,)砰(如关门声)slap 拍，掌击，掴slaughter 屠杀，杀戮;屠宰slice 薄片;部分;(切)片;切开，割破slot 窄口，狭缝;位置，空位;把…放入狭长开口中;把…纳入其中，使有位置smuggle 走私;偷运sneak 溜，偷偷地走，潜行;偷偷地做(或拿、吃)sniff 以鼻吸气(有声音地);嗅，闻sober 清醒的，未醉的;持重的，冷静的;未加装饰的，朴素的;(使)酒醒，(使)清醒socialize 使社会化，使社会主义化;使适合社会需要;参与社交，交际solitary (人)独自的，单独的;(物)单个的;孤独的，隐居的soluble 可溶的;(问题)可以解决的，可以解释的sovereign 君主，元首;拥有最高统治权的，至高无上的;具有独立自主权的span 时距，期间;跨距，跨度，范围;(生命、注意力等)持续的时间;持续，贯穿;横跨，跨越speciality 专业，专长;特产，名产spectacle (pl.)眼镜[较glasses 正式];壮观，奇观;场面，景象diffuse 扩散;散布，传播;四散的，弥漫的;不简洁的，冗长的dilemma (进退两难的)窘境，困境dimension (常pl.)尺寸，尺度;维(数)，量度disapprove 认为...不好，不赞成discern 辨别，识别;(依稀)看出，分辨出，听出disclose 揭示，泄露discreet (言行)谨慎的，慎重的discrepancy 差异，不符合(之处)discriminate 区别，辨别;有差异地对待，歧视disgust 厌恶，反感;使厌恶dispatch 派遣，调遣，发送;(公文)急件，快信;新闻报道dispense 分配，分发;施予，提供;配(药)disposal 处理，处置distil(l) 蒸馏;提炼，浓缩distinct 截然不同的;清楚的，明显的diversion 转移，转向;(正常道路不能使用时)临时支路divine 神的，上帝的;极好是，极美的;(凭直觉)发现，猜到dizzy 头晕目眩的，眩晕的;(可能)使人头晕的dodge 躲闪，躲避;托词，伎俩dole 失业救济金(物);分发draft 草图，草案;汇票;应征入伍者;起草，草拟;征召入伍drought 旱灾，干旱dub (为影片等)配音;起绰号dwarf 矮子，矮小的动物(giant n.巨人);使矮小(显得渺小) dynamic(al) 又生气的;力的，动力的;动力学eclipse 日食，月食;(地位，声誉等的)消失，黯然失色elapse (时间)过去，消逝elegant 优美的，优雅的eloquent 有口才的，雄辩的;富于表情的，明白显示出的emancipate 解放，使不受束缚innumerable 无数的，数不清的insane精神失常的inspect 检查，视察instrumental [根义]仪器的，(音乐)乐器的;[多义]有帮助的intact 完整无缺的intellect智力，理解力;才智非凡的人interact 互相作用，互相影响interactive 互相作用的，互相影响的;(人和计算机)交互式的interfere 干涉，干预;妨碍，打扰interim 间歇，过渡期间;临时的，过渡期间的intermediate 中间的，中级的internal 内部的;国内的(←→foreign);内政的(←→domestic)intimate①亲密的，个人的intimate②暗示，提示intimidate 恐吓，威胁intrinsic 固有的，本质的，内在的invalid (尤指法律上)无效的，作废的;(理由，观点等)站不住脚的;有病的，伤残的;病弱者，伤残者invariable 不变的，始终如一的invisible 看不见的，无形的irrespective 不顾的，不考虑的irrigate 灌溉;冲洗(伤口)jealous (of)羡慕的;妒忌的jerk 猛地摇晃，急拉，急抽jog 慢跑;(无意地)碰，推，轻撞judicial 司法的;法庭的，审判的;公正的，明断的kidnap 绑架[hijack 劫持飞机等]knit (knitted/knit; knitted/ knit)编织，编结;(together)结合，粘合;使严密，使紧凑;皱紧，皱(眉)knot (绳等的)结;(树)节;节[航速和流速的单位(=海里、小时)];群;打结lace 花边;带子，鞋带;系带，扎带;把酒掺入lash 抽打，鞭打;猛击;抨击;鞭梢;鞭打;眼睫毛constituent 组成的;成分，要素constitute 组成，构成;建立;任命constrict 束紧，压缩，约束consultative 商议的，咨询的contaminate 弄脏，污染contemporary 同时代的;当代的;同代人;当代人contempt 藐视，轻蔑continuity 连续性，持续性，连贯性convene 召集(人);召开(会议等)converge 聚集，集中一点，汇合convert 变换，转化convict (经审讯)证明...有罪，宣判...有罪cord (细)绳cordial 诚恳的，亲切的，热诚的corps (sing. 同pl.)(医务、通信等兵种名称的)队，部队;(从事同类专业工作的)一组correlate (使)互相关联correspond 对应，相当于;相符，一致;通信corrode (受)腐蚀，侵蚀corrupt 腐化的，贪污的;贿赂，收买;(使)****，(使)败坏costume (一个时期或一个国家中流行的)服装;戏装，(特定场合穿的)成套服装counsel 劝告，建议，辅导;辩护律师counterclockwise 逆时针方向的(地)[clockwise 顺时针方向的(地)] courageous 勇敢的，无畏的coward 胆怯者，懦夫crackdown 严厉取缔，严厉制裁cradle 摇篮;发源地;轻轻地抱，捧craft 工艺，技巧;(sing. 同pl.)飞船，飞机;行业crane 鹤;起重机;伸长(脖子)credible 可信的，可靠的crossroads (pl. 同sing.)十字路口visualize/-ise 想象，设想vocational 职业的void 空虚，空隙;空虚感;空的，空虚的;没有的，缺乏的;无效的ward 病房;行政区(受政府监护);受监护人;保护，守卫warfare 战争(状态);斗争，冲突watertight 不漏水的;无纰漏的，无可指责的weary 疲倦的;(令人)厌烦的;使烦恼;对…不满wedge 楔入，挤进;楔子，楔状物whatsoever [用于否定句中以加强语气]任何(语气比whatsoever强) whip 鞭子鞭打;搅打wholesale 批发[retail 零售]withhold (withheld; withheld)使停止，阻挡;抑制，隐瞒worthwhile [定语]值得(做)的，有用的wreck 破坏，拆毁;(船等)失事，遇难;失事船(或飞机)残骸;(精神、健康)收到严重损害的人wrench 猛拧，猛扭;使扭伤;扳手;(离别等)痛苦，悲伤wrinkle 皱纹;好主意;(起)起皱纹，皱眉zigzag 之字形(的);曲折，曲折盘旋lean①(leant/ leaned; leant/ leaned)倾斜，屈身;靠，倚，依赖lean②瘦的，无脂肪的legislative 立法的;由立法权的[judicial a.司法的;executive a. 执法的]legitimate 合法，法律认可的;正当的，合情合理的;使合法liability责任，义务;(常pl.)债务;不利条件，妨碍的人(或物)lick 舔;舔吃;打败，克服;(波浪)轻拍，(火焰)吞卷likewise 同样地;也，又limb 肢，翼;大树枝literal 字母的;文字的，字面的;确实的，不夸张的;呆板的，乏味的litter 废弃物;(一堆)杂乱的东西;一窝(仔崽);乱扔东西于locality 地点，位置locomotive 机车，火车头;移动的，运动的log 原木，圆木;(航海)日志，日记[blog(web log)博客] lubricate 润滑，加润滑油于lump 团，块;把…归并一起(或合并考虑)machinery [总称]机器，机械;体系，机构magistrate 地方行政官;治安官;地方法官majesty [M-]陛下(对帝王、王后的尊称);雄伟，壮丽，庄严;王权make-up 化妆品;(人或物的)构成，组成;(人的)性格;(AmE)补考malicious 有恶意的，心怀恶意的margin 也变空白;边缘;余地;幅度;差额massacre 大屠杀;(比赛等)惨败;大规模屠杀;彻底击败massive 大块的，大而重的;大量的mastermind 聪明人，智多星;(巧妙地)策划melody 旋律，曲调;悦耳的音乐melt (使)融化，(使)溶化;(使)消散，(使)逐渐消失memorial 纪念的;纪念碑，纪念堂，纪念物memorize 熟记，记住menace 威胁，威吓;具有危险性的人(或物);威胁，威吓migrate (from, to)移居(国外)，迁移;(鸟或兽)迁徙caption 给...加标题，为...配字幕;标题，解说词，字幕cardinal 主要的，基本的;深红色的;基数;深红色;红衣主教carve 雕刻，刻;切(片)，切碎cast (cast; cast) 投射(光，视线等);投，扔;浇铸，铸造;演员表，全体演员;投，抛;铸型，铸件catalog(ue) 目录(册);一系列;将..编入目录，将(书籍，资料等)编目caution 小心，谨慎;告诫，警告cautious (of)小心的，谨慎的cavity 洞，穴，凹处;龋洞cease 停止，终止certificate 证(明)书，执照champion 冠军，得胜者;拥护者，斗士chaos 混乱，紊乱charitable 慈善的;宽厚的，慷慨的charity (常pl.)慈善(团体);仁慈，施舍;救济金，施舍物charter 宪章;契约;租船，租车;租用的，包租的choke 窒息，噎住;堵塞，阻塞;克制，抑制，忍住chop 砍，劈，斩;排骨，肉块chord 和弦，和音;(几何里的)弦Christ [the ~]基督，救世主clamp 夹具，夹钳;(用夹具等)夹紧，夹住，固定clasp 扣子，钩子;握手，拥抱;扣住，钩住;紧握，紧抱classified 分类的，被归入类别的;(政府情报等)机密的，保密的climax 顶点，高潮cling (clung; clung) 粘着，缠着;依附;紧紧抓住(或抱住)clip 夹子，回形针;剪报，电影(或电视)片段;(用夹子，回形针等)夹住;剪，修剪closet 橱柜;私室，小房间;厕所coil (一)卷，(一)圈;线圈，绕组;卷，盘卷coincide 同时发生;相同，相符，和…一致;位置重合，重叠collapse 倒塌，垮台;崩溃commemorate 纪念，庆祝underscore 画底线，强调undo 解开，松开;取消，撤销undutiful 未尽职的，不恭敬顺从的uneasy 不安的，忧虑的;不舒服的unfold 展开，打开;展现，显露unilateral 单方面的，单边的[bilateral双边的;multilateral多边的] unsettle 使人不安，扰乱upcoming 即将来临的uphold (upheld; uphold)举起，支撑;支持，赞成upright 垂直的，直立的;正直的，诚实的;竖立着，挺直着upside 上侧，上面，上部vacancy 空(白)，空处;空缺，空位vaccinate 给...种牛痘，给...接种疫苗validate 使生效，证实vanish 消失，消散;绝迹，不复存在variable 易变的，多变的;可变的，变量的;变量;(常pl.)可变因素veil 面纱;遮蔽物;用面纱掩盖，掩饰vein 静脉，血管;叶脉，纹理，纹路;(sing.)方式，风格venerable 德高望重的，令人景仰的vent 通风孔，排气管;排放，发泄;发泄(感情)ventilate 使通风，换气;把...公开，公开讨论verdict (陪审团的)裁决，裁定;判断，意见veto 否决vibrate (使)振动，(使)摇摆vicinity 附近，临近vicious 恶毒的，凶残的，邪恶的vigorous 有力的;精力旺盛的virtue 美德，德行;优点，长处virtuous 有道德的，善良的;自命清高的，自以为是的visionary 有远见的;空想的，不切实际的recede 退(去)，渐渐远去;向后倾斜，缩进recipe 烹饪法，食谱;诀窍，方法reckless 鲁莽的，不考虑后果的recognition 认出;承认;表彰reconcile 使和解，调解，使调和;使一致recount①重数，复核recount②详述，描述recycle 回收(废物等)，循环利用redundant 多余的，过剩的;(人员过剩而)被解雇的refresh (使)精神振作，(使)精力恢复regime 制度，政体regiment (军队的)团;(pl.)一大群，大量rehearse 排练,排演;讲述，(尤指)自述，背诵;(通过排演)指导或训练rein (常pl.)缰绳;(用缰绳)勒住(马)(使之放慢或止住脚步)rejoice (使)高兴，(使)欣喜relish (美食等的)滋味，享受;调味品;享受，从…中获得乐趣remainder [the ~]剩余物，剩下的;余数，余项reminiscence 回忆，怀旧;(~s)旧事，回忆录;令人联想的东西remnant 残留部分;剩余的removal 除去;移动，迁居renew (使)更新;重新开始，继续;延长(…的)有效期renowned 闻名的，有声望的repay 付还，偿还;报答reproduce 复制，繁殖resent 对…表示愤恨，怨恨resort 求助，凭借;常去之处，胜地;手段resourceful 善于随机应变的，机智的responsive 反应快的，灵敏的;积极回应的restrict 限制，约束restructure 重新组织，调整，改组thermal 热的，由热造成的;保暖的threshold 门槛;入门，开端tick 勾号;[拟声词]滴答声;打勾号于…;滴答响timely 及时的，适时的timid 胆怯的，怯弱的tone 腔调，语气;音调，声调;格调，气氛;色调;使(皮肤，肌肉等)更强健trail (乡间)小道;痕迹，踪迹;跟踪，追踪;拖，拉transaction 交易，事物;办理，处理;会报，学报traverse 横越，穿过;横越，贯穿;横断物，横杆，横线tremendous 极大的，巨大是;极好的tribute 贡品;颂词，称赞，(表示敬意的)礼物trigger (枪等的)扳机;引起反应的行动;导致，引起trivial 琐碎的，无足轻重的tuck 把…夹入，把…藏入turbulent 吵闹的，狂暴的;无秩序的，混乱的turnover (sing.)[a ~]人员调整;营业额，成交量;翻倒(物)，翻转(物);(资金等的)周转underestimate 低估undertake (undertook, undertaken)承担，担任;许诺，保证underway 在进行中的;(船、火车)字进行中的update 更新，使现代化;更新utilize/-ise 利用vacant 未占用的;空虚的vain 徒劳的，无效的;自负的;徒劳，白费valid (法律)有效力的;(理由，言论)合理的venture 冒险事业，拼，闯;冒险，拼;敢于，大胆表示;冒…的险，拿…冒险verbal 用言辞的，用文字的;口头的;动词的verify 证明，证实;核实，查清versatile 多才多艺的，多方面的;通用的，万能的versus 对抗violate 违犯，违背;侵犯，妨碍;亵渎spectator 观众，旁观者speculate 投机;(about, on)预测，推断;推测推断sphere 球，球体;[圈→]范围，领域spill (spilt/ spilled; spilt/ spilled)溢出，溅出;摔下，跌下spin (spun; spun)旋转;纺纱;织网，吐丝;使旋转;(用洗衣机等)甩干spiral 螺旋(线);螺旋式的过程;螺旋的;盘旋上升(或下降);(物价等)不断急剧地上升(或下降)splash 溅，泼;飞溅声，洒落声;引人注目的事物sponge 海绵;用湿布(或海绵)擦;用…擦掉，揩去;(off)揩油，蹭(饭等) sponsor 主办者，发起人;发起，主办;资助，赞助;支持sprinkle 洒，喷，淋stabilize/-ise (使)稳定，(使)稳固stack 整齐的一叠(或一堆);堆积，堆起stagger 摇晃，蹒跚;使吃惊，使摇晃;使错开，使交错stake 桩，标桩;利害关系;赌注stalk①茎，梗，柄stalk②悄悄地跟踪(猎物等);昂首阔步地走standby 备用物，预备人员standoff 平局，和局startle 使惊吓，使吃惊static 静力的，静态的;静电stern①船尾，舟尾stern②严厉的，苛刻的;严峻的sting (stung; stung)刺，叮;刺痛;剧痛stipulate 讲明，规定(某要求)stitch 一针，针脚;缝，缝合stock 库存，现货;股票，公债;[总称]家畜，库存stoop 弯腰，俯身;(sing.)弯腰straightforward 正直的，坦率的;简单的，易懂的stray 走失，迷路;离题;(动物)流浪的，迷路的;离散的，零落的streamline 流线型的;使成流线型;使精简。
大学英语六级考试的高频词汇
大学英语六级考试的高频词汇大学英语六级考试必备的高频词汇在备考大学六级考试中，考生很有必要准备一些必备的高频词汇。
为此店铺为大家带来大学英语六级考试中的必备的高频词汇。
英语六级必备的高频词汇：B开头buffalo n.水牛;水陆坦克bug n.虫子;臭虫bugle n.军号，喇叭bull n.买空的证券投机商bulletin 告示，公告，公报bump vt.撞击 vi.撞 n.肿块bureaucracy n.官僚主义;官僚机构burglar n.夜盗，窃贼burial n.安葬，埋葬，埋藏burner n.灯头，煤气头bushel n.蒲式耳(容量单位)butt n.大酒桶，桶buzz vi.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫bypass n.旁通管 vt.绕过by-product n.副产品英语六级必备的高频词汇：H开头hearty a.衷心的;丰盛的heave vt.(用力地)举起;抛Heaven n.上帝，神heighten vt.加高，提高;增加hemisphere n.半球;半球地图henceforth ad.今后，从今以后herald ad.传令官;通报者herb n.草本;香草herd vt.放牧 vi.成群hesitate vi.含糊，支吾;口吃hide n.生皮，兽皮，皮革hike vi.作长途徒步旅行hindrance n.障碍，妨碍hinge n.合页，折叶，铰链hip n.臀部，髋;屋脊hiss n.嘶嘶声 vi.嘶嘶作声historian n.历史学家;编史家historic a.历史的;历史性的hit n.轰动一时的.人(或事)hitherto ad.迄今，到目前为止hoarse a.(声音)嘶哑的hoe vt.&vi.锄地英语六级必备的高频词汇：I开头ice vt.使成冰 vi.结冰idealism n.唯心主义;理想主义ideally ad.理想地;理论上identical a.同一的;恒等的identification n.认出，鉴定;身份证idiot n.白痴;傻子idleness n.懒惰;赋闲无事ignite vt.引燃 vi.着火ignorance n.无知，无学，愚昧illiterate a.文盲的 n.文盲illuminate vt.照明，照亮;阐明illusion n.幻想;错觉;假象imitation n.仿制品，伪制物immerse vt.沉浸;给…施洗礼immigrate vt.(使)移居入境immortal a.不朽的;永生的impart vt.给予，传递;告诉impartial a.公正的，无偏见的implement n.工具，服装 vt.贯彻。
大学英语六级考试高频核心词汇
大学英语六级考试高频核心词汇contempt n. 轻视,轻蔑contend vi. 奋斗,斗争,辩论 vt. 坚持认为,竞争context n. 上下文, 环境,背景contribution n. 贡献,捐款(赠)contrive vt. 1. (不顾困难地)促成某事 2. 巧妙地策划;精巧地制造(如机器) vi. 1. (不顾困难而) 设法做到(正式)controversial adj. 引起争论的,有争议的controversy n. (公开的)争论,争议converge vi. 聚合,集中于一点 vt. 使集合conviction n. 定罪, 信服, 坚信cooperative adj. 合作的,共同的 n. 合作社cordial n. 补品 adj. 热忱的, 诚恳的, 兴奋的corporate adj.社团的, 法人的, 共同的, 全体的correlate n. 有相互关系的东西, 相关物 v. 使有相互关系, 互相有关系correspondence n. 通信;一致;相当correspondent n. 通讯记者,通信者 adj. 与...一致的, 相应的cosmic adj. 宇宙的，广大无边的，无限的costume n. 服装,剧装 vt. 提供服装, 为...设计服装 adj. 服装打扮的couch n. 长椅,睡椅,卧榻,兽血 vt. 躺下,暗示 vi. 躺下,埋伏counsel n. 商议, 忠告, 法律顾问 v. 商议, 劝告courtesy n. 礼貌, 好意, 恩惠allocate v. 分派, 分配, 分配额allowance n. 限额，定量 n. 津贴,零用钱alongside adv. 在旁边 prep. 在...旁边alternate adj. 交替的, 轮流的, 间隔的 vt. &vi. 交替, 轮流ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的ambitious adj. 热望的, 有雄心的, 有抱负的ample adj. 充足的,丰富的,宽敞的amplify v. 扩大, 详述, 使...增幅analogy n. 相似,类似，类比analytic adj. 分析的,分解的analytical adj. 分析的,解析的,善于解析的angel n. 天使,天使般的人anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)anonymous adj. 匿名的,无名的,没特色的.Antarctic adj. 南极的 n. 南极洲, 南极圈antique adj. 古代的 n. 古物, 古董appreciable adj. 可感知的, 可评估的，很可观的apprehension n. 理解, 忧惧, 逮捕architect n. 建筑师Arctic adj. 北极的,极寒的 n. (首字母大写时)北极圈,北极地方barren adj. 不育的, 贫瘠的basement n. 根基，地下室 n.(新英格兰)特别指学校中的公厕bearing n. ,支撑，忍受,方位beforehand adv. 预先, 事先betray vt. 误导,出卖,背叛,泄露 vi. 证明...错误bewilder vt. 使迷惑，使...不知所措biography n. 传记blaze n. 火焰,烈火 vi. 燃烧,发光 vt. 燃烧,宣布,在树皮上刻痕,领导,开拓bleak adj. 萧瑟的,严寒的,阴郁的bless vt. 赐福,祈佑,称颂上帝,使神圣,赋予blossom n. 花,开花,全盛期 vi. 开花,成长boom n. 繁荣 vi. 发出低沉声,急速增长 vt. 回响,急速增加,有力地击打boost n. 推进,支援,增加 vt. 推进,提高breakdown n. 崩溃,故障,分类,腐烂,失败,一种街舞brutal adj. 野蛮的,残暴的bud n. 芽, 花蕾 vi. 发芽, 萌芽 vt. 使发芽budget n. 预算 vt. 编预算,为做预算 vi. 节省开支 adj. 不贵的，廉价的buffer n. 缓冲,缓冲区 vt. 减轻,缓冲。
英语六级考试历年真题中的高频词汇
英语六级考试历年真题中的高频词汇英语六级考试作为大学英语能力的重要考评方式之一，其中的词汇部分一直是考生们所关注的重点。
在历年的真题中，有一些词汇经常出现，掌握这些高频词汇对于提高考试分数至关重要。
本文将为大家整理总结英语六级考试历年真题中的高频词汇，并介绍如何有效记忆和运用这些词汇。
1. indispensable (adj.) 不可或缺的例句：A good dictionary is indispensable for English learners.2. confront (v.) 面对，遭遇例句：She had to confront many challenges in her new job.3. tremendous (adj.) 巨大的，极大的例句：She has made tremendous progress in her studies this semester.4. acquire (v.) 获得，学到例句：It takes time and effort to acquire a new skill.5. evaluate (v.) 评估，评价例句：The teacher will evaluate our performance based on our final project.6. widespread (adj.) 广泛的，普遍的例句：The coronavirus has caused widespread panic around the world.7. crucial (adj.) 关键的，重要的例句：Having a clear goal is crucial for achieving success.8. encounter (v.) 遭遇，遇到例句：He encountered many difficulties during his journey.9. comprehensive (adj.) 全面的，综合的例句：The book provides a comprehensive overview of the subject.10. facilitate (v.) 促进，便利例句：The new software will facilitate the data analysis process. 11. profound (adj.) 深远的，深刻的例句：His speech had a profound impact on the audience.12. persistent (adj.) 坚持不懈的例句：She is a persistent learner who never gives up.13. enhance (v.) 增强，提高例句：Regular exercise can enhance your physical fitness.14. skeptical (adj.) 怀疑的，持怀疑态度的例句：The audience was skeptical about the speaker's claims. 15. utilize (v.) 利用，使用例句：We should utilize our resources wisely.以上是英语六级考试历年真题中的部分高频词汇，掌握并灵活运用这些词汇对于提高阅读和写作能力非常重要。
大学英语六级写译高频词(每年必考)
大学英语六级写译高频词（每年必考）▼动词1. 强调stress/emphasize/underline2. 象征represent / stand for / symbolize / signify3. 经历undergo/experience/go through4. 要求，需要require/demand/request5. 升级upgrade6. 使用，利用use/utilize/make use of7. 反映reflect8. 吸引attract/fascinate9. 加强strengthen/enhance/reinforce10. 描述，描绘portray/depict/describe11. 改善，完善improve/better/perfect12. 促进promote/facilitate/advance/further13. 建造construct/build14. 减少reduce/cut down15. 展现reveal/show/exhibit/display16. 参加，出席join/attend/participate in/enter into17. 创立，建立found/establish/set up18. 繁荣，兴旺boom/flourish/prosper19. 超过exceed/surpass/overtake20. 消除eliminate/remove/eradicate▼名词1. 演变，发展evolvement/development2. 改进，改善，提高improvement / reforming / enrichment3. 文化culture/civilization4. 技术technology/skill/technique5. 文学literature6. 航行voyage/sailing/navigation7. 设施，设备facility/equipment/device8. 贫困poverty9. 创新innovation10. 朝代dynasty11. 安全safety/security12. 企业家entrepreneur13. 发源地birthplace14. 交流exchange/communication15. 城市化urbanization▼形容词1. 先进的advanced/progressive2. 独特的，特别的unique / distinctive/particular3. 不同的，多种多样的different / various/diverse4. 著名的famous/well-known/noted5. 流行的，受欢迎的popular / fashionable / widespread6. 相似的similar7. 传统的traditional/conventional8. 显著的，杰出的prominent/remarkable9. 历史性的historic10. 文化的cultural11. 重要的important / significant / vital/crucial12. 许多，众多的many/numerous/multiple13. 国家的，国民的，民族的national14. 典型的typical/representative15. 灿烂的，辉煌的brilliant / splendid / glorious16. 农村的rural17. 皇家的，王室的royal/imperial18. 繁荣的flourishing/prosperous/booming19. 稳定的stable/steady/stabilized20. 前所未有的unprecedented▼副词1. 通常、频繁地usually / generally / frequently / onstantly2. 明显地apparently/obviously/distinctly3. 广泛地widely/far andwide/generally4. 主要地，大体上mainly/primarily/basically5. 严厉地severely/strictly/seriously6. 大幅度地，快速sharply/rapidly7. 同时simultaneously/meanwhile8. 当前，目前currently9. 越来越多地increasingly▼短语1. 被视为be regarded/considered/seen as2. 作出贡献make contributions to3. 相继in succession/one after another4. 据估计It is estimated that/according to the stimates/It is considered that5. 大量的 a large number of(+ 可数名词)/a good deal of/a large amount of (+ 不可数名词)6. 涉足set foot in/be involved in7. 改革开放reform and opening up8. 越来越多的more and more/an increasing number of/a growing number of9. 用于be used as/serve as10. 在…… 中起作用，扮演…… 角色play a role in11. 归因于，归功于be attributed to12. 据说It is said that13. 努力做某事strive to do/make efforts to do/work hard at14. 屈从submit to/yield to15. 坐落be located/be situated (+ 介词)16. 以…… 而出名be famous for/be well-known for/be noted for17. 不仅…… 而且…… not only...but also...18. 重视pay attention to/attach importance to/lay stress on19. 同时at the same time/in the meantime20. 导致result in/lead to/bring about/give rise to21. 被列为be listed as/be classified as22. 占（比例）account for23. 源于originate from/come from24. 在…… 方面in terms of/in the aspect of。
大学英语六级真题高频词
大学英语六级真题高频词大学英语六级真题高频词49. united [j?'na?t?d]adj.一致的，统一的；团结的，和睦的This was the time when the United States became a new nation.48.least [list]adj.最小的；最少的（little的最高级）; adv. 最小；最少It is a question that dates at least to the appearance in 1958.43.statement['stetm?nt]n. 声明；陈述，叙述；报表，清单Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.41.rate [ret]n. 比率，率；等级；vt. 认为；vi. 责骂Crime rates have been on the rise over the years.We rate Ms Sun Yuting as a very responsible teacher.40.conversation [,kɑnv?'se??n]n. 交谈，会话；社交；交往，交际；会谈One group was left undistracted while the other had to engage in a conversation using a speakerphone.40.impact[?m'p?kt]vt. 影响；撞击；冲突；vi. 冲击；产生影响; n. 影响；效果；碰撞；冲击力The impact of the collision killed Sandra instantly./doc/056874324.html,mon ['kɑm?n]adj. 共同的；普通的；一般的；n. 普通；平民；公有地The two measures most commonly used to predict college performance.37.order['?rd?]n. 命令；顺序；规则；定单; vt. 命令；整理；定购; vi. 命令；定货The quest for growth lets loose new anxieties and economic conflicts that disturb the social order.37.performance[p?'f?rm?ns]n. 性能；绩效；表演；执行; 表现But national data masks the very largevariation in the performance of individual universities 34.immigrant['?m?ɡr?nt] n. 移民，侨民She helped upgrade the educational level of immigrants.There is no reason why these new immigrants should not have the same success.33.ability[?'b?l?ti]n. 能力，能耐；才能By taking into account their own ability to change.32.provide[pr?'va?d]vt. 提供；规定；准备;装备; vi. 抚养；作准备That staff can do this without needing a fixed telephone line provides even more efficiency savings.31.primary['pra?m?ri]adj. 初级的；基本的Primary care should be the backbone of any health care system.28.obesity[o'bis?ti]n. 肥大，肥胖（症）The conclusion was that social isolation is statistically as dangerous as high blood pressure, smoking and obesity.28.financial[fa?'n?n?l]adj. 金融的；财政的，财务的Their career path may be financially rewarding.26.simply['s?mpli]adv. 简单地；仅仅；简直；朴素地；坦白地When a list is used like this, it's simply another way in which we lie to ourselves.26.copyright['kɑp?ra?t]n. 版权，著作权; adj. 版权的；受版权保护的; vt. 保护版权；为…取得版权Copyright laws differ from country to country.25.improve[?m'pruv]vt. 改善，增进；提高…的价值; vi. 增加；变得更好They wanted to improve their own status within the current education system.25.pressure['pr]n. 压力；压迫，[物] 压强; vt. 迫使；密封；使……增压The sensor can provide blood pressure readings at the valve of the heart itself.At certain stages of life, especially adolescence, the pressure to be seen as similar to peers is immense.25.manufacturing[,m?nju'f?kt??r??]adj. 制造的；制造业的; n. 制造业；工业; v. 制造；生产（manufacture的ing 形式）It is essential to advanced manufacturing.The damage to American craftsmanship seems to parallel the steep slide in manufacturing employment.24.available[?'vel?bl]adj. 有效的，可得的；可利用的；空闲的；能买到的The exact casualty figures are not yet available.Appropriate housing may not be readily available.23.measure ['m]n. 测量；措施；程度；尺寸; (measures n. 措施) ；vt. 测量；估量；权衡；There is no easy way to measure racism directly.Effective measures adopted by the government.23.evidence ['?v?d?ns]n. 证据，证明；迹象；明显; vt. 证明What evidence does the 1997 study at the University of California produce?T here’s abundant evidence that this isn’t the case.23.decline [d?'kla?n]n. 下降；衰退；斜面; vi. 下降；衰落；谢绝; vt. 谢绝；婉拒They regard it as a superpower on the decline.What accounts for the significant decline in humanistic studies today?22.individual [,?nd?'v?d?u?l]adj. 个人的；个别的; n. 个人，个体They should also be seeking individuals who have backgrounds in areas such as political science./doc/056874324.html,bor ['leb?]n. 劳动；工作；分娩; vi. 劳动；努力；苦干; vt. 详细分析；使厌烦A labor dispute at a bus company.The labor market preferred high-school to college graduates.22.racial ['re?l]adj. 种族的；人种的Racial inequality still persists in American society.It will not help the realization of racial and economic equality.22.responsibility [r??spɑ?ns??b?l?ti]n. 责任，职责；义务We have a legal responsibility to question that order or refuse to carry it out.22.security [s?'kj?r?ti]n. 安全；保证；证券；抵押品; adj. 安全的；保安的；保密的The other great frustration is that it has not eliminatedinsecurity.21.essential[?'s?n?l]adj. 基本的；必要的；本质的; n. 本质；要素；要点；必需品Approaches to healing patients are essentially the same.There is no essential difference between seemingly opposite opinions.21.domestic[d?'m?st?k]adj. 国内的；家庭的；驯养的；n. 国货；佣人It constituted 28% of the gross domestic product.Economy is slack domestic consumer demand.20.immigration[,?m?'ɡre??n]n. 外来移民；移居The consensus among economists is that immigration should not be encouraged.20.promote[pr?'mot]vt. 促进；提升；推销；发扬; vi. 成为王后或其他大于卒的子These people who promote the perfect body really don’t care about you at all.20.involved[?n'vɑlvd]adj. 有关的；卷入的；复杂的; v. 涉及；使参与；包含（involve 的过去式和过去分词）Talented scientists are involved in the research.The second option also involved going over to the shelf.19.issue['??u]n. 问题；期号；发行物; vt. 发行，发布;放出，排出; vi. 发行；流出；造成…结果You could write about your identity issues.Ultimately we must get a handle on those issues as well.19.recession[r?'sn]n. 衰退；不景气；后退；凹处Has the marker been badly hit by the recession?It shows that U.S. economy is slipping further into recession.19.previous['priv??s]adj. 以前的；早先的；过早的; adv. 在先；在…以前By reflecting on Americans' previous failures in predicting earthquakes.Because so much previous suffering and social conflict stemmed from poverty.18.option['ɑp??n]n. [计] 选项；选择权；买卖的特权The second option also involved going over to the shelf.18.identify[a?'d?nt?fa?]vt. 确定；鉴定；识别，辨认出；使参与；把…看成一样; vi. 确定；认同；一致The way in which you identify yourself is the best refection of yourself-image.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once.18.imply[?m'plai]vt. 意味；暗示；隐含We’ve simply reaffirmed an old truth: the pursuit of affluence does not always end with happiness.18.discount[d?s'ka?nt]n. 折扣；vi. 贴现；打折扣出售商品;vt. 打折扣；将…贴现；低估；忽视The experience makes us less successful and leads us to discount ability to change in the future.18.international[,?nt?'n??n?l]n. 国际组织；国际股票; adj. 国际的；Esperanto is an artificial language, designed to serveinternationally as an auxiliary means of communication among speakers of different languages.18.negative['n?ɡ?t?v]adj. [数]消极的；否定的；n. 否定；负数；vt. 否定；拒绝They think parents should not send their kids to art classes blindly against kids’ will, because this will get a definitely negative impact on kids.Its negative effects have long been neglected.18.emotional[?'mo??nl]adj. 情绪的；易激动的；感动人的Over time, some men become strangers to their own emotional lives.My own work is focused on the chemical imbalances and biological factors related to behavioral and emotional disorders.17.carbon['kɑrb?n]n.[化学] 碳；碳棒；复写纸; adj. 碳的；碳处理的But we do not know whether lower carbon footprints will always be better for biodiversity.17.debate[d?'bet]vt. 辩论，争论，讨论;vi. 辩论，争论，讨论;n. 辩论；辩论会At the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy?17.source[s?rs]n. 来源；水源；原始资料They hope to do miracles with limited resources.It indicates their ineffective use of government resources.17.application[??pl??ke??n]n. 应用；申请；应用程序；敷用They are not late for a loan application.They overemphasize their qualifications in job application.17.vital['va?tl]adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的；有活力的Not just for health reasons, but also because it plays a vital role in protecting the environment.17.minority[ma?'n?r?ti]n. 少数民族；少数派；未成年; adj. 少数的；属于少数派的She was offered a better job in a minority community.16.entitle[?n'ta?tl]adj. 有资格的；给与名称的; v. 给…权利；给…定书名；授…以荣誉It entitles workers to as much as 12 weeks' unpaid leave for care of a newborn or dealing with a family medical problem.16.significant [s?ɡ'n?f?k?nt]adj. 重大的；有效的；有意义的；值得注意的；意味深长的; n. 象征；有意义的事物What accounts for the significant decline in humanistic studies today?16.administration[?d,m?n?'stre??n]n. 管理；行政；实施；行政机构Policy changes to take place in Obama's administration.The head technician in the lab tried to persuade the hospital administration to replace it, but they are trying to cut costs.16.approach[?'prot?]n. 方法；途径；接近; vt. 接近；着手处理; vi. 靠近Approaches to healing patients are essentially the same.To try different approaches to sales promotion.16.shrinking[?r??k]adj. 畏缩的；犹豫不决的; v. 萎缩（shrink的ing形式）；收缩；退缩What is said to be the consequence of a shrinking population?/doc/056874324.html,mercial[k?'ml]adj. 商业的；营利的；靠广告收入的; n. 商业广告The commercial provisions of the settlement./doc/056874324.html,plex[k?m'pl?ks;'kɑm,pl?ks]adj. 复杂的；合成的; n. 复合体；综合设施The computing system is too complex.These are complex problems.15.prescription[pr?'skr?p??n]n. 药方；指示；惯例; adj. 凭处方方可购买的The prescription is not written clearly enough.Yo u’re in trouble if you have to buy your own brand-name prescription drugs.15.influence['?nflu?ns]n. 影响；势力；感化；有影响的人或事Her widespread influence among members of Congress.The Confucian influence on gender norms in Japan.15.remote[r?'mot]adj. 遥远的；偏僻的；疏远的; n. 远程More businesses have adopted remote working solutions.14.emission[?'mn]n. （光、热等的）发射，散发；喷射；发行Efficiency is also a great way to lower carbon emissions and help slow global warming.14.institution[,?nst?'tu??n]n. 制度；建立；（社会或宗教等）公共机构；习俗They earn less than their peers from other institutions.14.chief[t?if]n. 首领；酋长；主要部分;adj. 首席的；主要的；adv. 主要地；首要地Methane has become the chief source of greenhouse gas.A lack of touch is the chief obstacle to e-commerce.14.occur[?'k?]vi. 发生；出现；存在The difference occurs when someone needs to drink.14.survive[s?'va?v]vt. 幸存；生还；幸免于；比...活得长; vi. 幸存；活下来How animals survive harsh conditions in the wild?Human activities have changed the way turtles survive.14.toxic['tɑks?k]adj. 有毒的；中毒的Many toxic sites in America have been cleaned up.Attention should be paid to toxic chemical exposure.14.promise['prɑm?s]n. 许诺，允诺；希望; vt. 允诺，许诺；给人以…的指望或希望; vi. 许诺；有指望，有前途The man failed to keep his promise. 2010.6听力In the early 20th century, few things were more appealing than the promise of scientificknowledge.14.reduce[r?'d?s]vt. 减少；降低；使处于；把…分解; vi. 减少；缩小；归纳为It reduces car damage.When China starts to reduce its current foreign reserves?14.budget['b?d??t]n. 预算，预算费；vt. 安排，预定；把…编入预算；vi. 编预算，做预算；adj. 廉价的The dry statistics ought to inform the ongoing deficit debate, because a budget is not just a catalog of programs and taxes.14.promotion[pr?'mo??n]n. 提升，[劳经] 晋升；推销，促销；促进；发扬，振兴Mary is dissatisfied with her promotion.To try different approaches to sales promotion.14.record['r?k?rd]vt. 记录，记载；将...录音; vi. 记录；录音; n. 档案，履历；唱片; adj. 创纪录的The record for one day is nine million pounds.It is sitting at a record low against the euro and at a 30-year low against the Canadian dollar. 13.original[?'r?d??nl] n. 原件；原作；原物；原型; adj. 原始的；最初的；独创的；新颖的The man can get the ticket at its original price.The original bill would have required the landlord to pay interest on the deposit.13.negotiation[n?,ɡo??'e??n]n. 谈判；转让；顺利的通过He failed in his negotiations with the Africans.It was settled after more than two years of negotiation.13.prestigious[pr?'st?d??s]adj. 有名望的；享有声望的They want to increase their children’s chances of entering a prestigious college.13.federal['f?d?r?l]adj. 联邦的；同盟的; n. 北部联邦同盟盟员What does the man say about the two federal laws?State and federal governments could sharpen that focus everywhere by broadly publishing minority graduation rates.13.deficit['d?f?s?t]n. 赤字；不足额The money tourists spend helps decrease our chronic trade deficit.13.alternative[?l't?n?t?v]adj. 供选择的；选择性的；交替的; n. 二中择一；供替代的选择The alternative to capital punishment is longer sentences.13.abuse[?'bjus]n. 滥用；虐待；辱骂；弊端；恶习，陋习; vt. 滥用；虐待；辱骂Abuse of medicines is widespread in many urban hospitals.Half the people I’ve told this episode to now want to turn on in for child abuse.13.majority[m?'d??r?ti]n. 多数；成年To win over the majority of passengers from airlines in twenty years.The majority of customers tend to look on a servant as server nowadays.13.tuition[t?'n]n. 学费；讲授Reduce the tuition of students who choose primary care as their major.13.institute['?nst?tut]vt. 开始（调查）；制定；创立；提起（诉讼）; n. 学会，协会；学院Greene said at a recent gathering at the Aspen Institute.13.emotion[?'mo??n]n. 情感；情绪First, suppressed emotions can contribute to stress-related disorders.13.remain[r?'men]vi. 保持；依然；留下；剩余；逗留；残存; n. 遗迹；剩余物，残骸It remains very attractive with its mineral waters.Inequality of many kinds remains virtually untouched.12.investment[?n'v?stm?nt]n. 投资；投入；封锁They lack the expertise to make capital investments.In this consumerist age, most parents regard college education as a wise investment.12.vulnerable['v?ln?r?bl]adj. 易受攻击的，易受…的攻击；易受伤害的；有弱点的How vulnerable the coastal cities are?They learn early to hide vulnerable emotions such as love, joy, and sadness.12.epidemic[,?p?'d?m?k]adj. 流行的；传染性的; n. 传染病；流行病；风尚等的流行Attributing the raging epidemics to the ineffectiveness of Canadian drugs.12.vehicle['vi?kl]n. [车辆] 车辆；工具；交通工具；运载工具；传播媒介；媒介物He needs a vehicle to be used in harsh weather.12.inside['?n'sa?d]n. 里面；内部；内情; adj. 里面的；内部的；秘密的; adv. 在里面; prep. 少于；在…之内How did the author feel looking at the scene inside the Home Depot?12.attract[?'tr?kt]vt. 吸引；引起; vi. 吸引；有吸引力It has attracted a lot more designers from abroad.They competed with one another to attract more customers.12.extreme[?k'strim]adj. 极端的；极度的；偏激的；尽头的; n. 极端；末端；最大程度；极端的事物We have several models that are especially adaptive for extreme conditions.It has got worse with the rise in extreme weathers./doc/056874324.html,munity[k?'mj?n?ti]n. 社区；[生态] 群落；共同体；团体They have become a headache to the community.They will melt into the African-American community.11.tenant['t?n?nt]n. 承租人；房客；佃户；居住者; vt. 租借（常用于被动语态）Two significant tenant reforms stand a good chance of passage.11.gross[ɡros]adj. 总共的；粗野的；恶劣的；显而易见的; vt. 总共收入; n. 总额，总数It generated just 12% of the gross national income.11.inferior[?n'f?r??]adj. 差的；自卑的；下级的，下等的; n. 下级；次品She found it natural for professionals to treat her as inferior.11.perform[p?'f?rm]vt. 执行；完成；演奏; vi. 执行，机器运转；表演Those only repeating words performed the same as those with no distraction./doc/056874324.html,an['?rg?n]n. [生物] 器官；机构；风琴These organs would be grown in animals such as pigs.11.stereotype['st?r??ta?p]vt. 使用铅版；套用老套，使一成不变; n. 陈腔滥调，老套；铅版The old stereotypes about men and women.11.infer[?n'f?]vt. 推断；推论; vi. 推断；作出推论What can we infer from the passage about Generation X?11.instance['?nst?ns]n. 实例；情况；建议; vt. 举...为例For instance, even though more women than men are still homemakers without paying jobs.In some instances, it may be a sign that girls are making the same claim to authority as boys and men.11.strict[str?kt]adj. 严格的；绝对的；精确的；详细的They are speedy boats restricted in narrow waterways.11.diversity[d??v?s?ti]n. 多样性；差异They emphasize diversity at the expense of uniformity.Indeed, there does seem to be a demand for the more rounded leaders such diversity might create.11.speed[spid]vi. 超速，加速；迅速前行；n. 速度，速率；迅速，昌盛，繁荣; vt. 加快…的速度；使成功，使繁荣He was caught speeding on a fast lane.Thrills have less to do with speed than changes in speed.11.engaged[?n'ged?d]adj. 使用中的，忙碌的; v. 保证；约定；同…订婚（engage的过去分词）She engaged in field research on environmental pollution.In particular, we engage in two types of comparison.11.claim[klem]vi. 提出要求; vt. 要求；声称；需要；认领n. 要求；声称；索赔；断言；值得He clai ms that global warming caused the current drought in America’s Midwest.11.assistance[?'s?st?ns]n. 援助，帮助；辅助设备The author is strongly critical of today’s rich capitalists for not giving necessary assistance to laid-off workers.11.boost[b?st]vt. 促进；增加；支援; vi. 宣扬；偷窃; n. 推动；帮助；宣扬Giving senior citizens discounts has boosted the market for the elder.And is it true that some singers use drugs before concerts to boost their voices when they have voice problems?11.literature['l?tr?t??]n. 文学；文献；文艺；著作She won the 1945 Nobel Prize in Literature.It runs counter to the existing literature on the subject.10.immediately[?'mid??tli]adv. 立即，立刻；直接地; conj. 一…就Most people are against measures that will not bear fruit immediately.10.reliable[r?'la??bl]adj. 可靠的；可信赖的; n. 可靠的人The information in the catalog is not always reliable.They look for reliable business-only providers.10.abandon[?'b?nd?n]n. 狂热；放任; vt. 遗弃；放弃It will abandon traditional farming practices./doc/056874324.html,anization[,?rɡ?n?'ze? n]n. 组织；机构；体制；团体More environmental organizations have appeared.They are looked after by animal-care organizations.10.decrease[d?'kris]n. 减少，减小；减少量; vi. 减少，减小; vt. 减少，减小The money tourists spend helps decrease our chronic trade deficit.10.background['b?kɡra?nd]n. 背景；隐蔽的位置; vt. 作…的背景; adj. 背景的；发布背景材料的Kids’ actual abilities are more important than their college background.10.throughout[θr?'a?t]adv. 自始至终，到处；全部; prep. 贯穿，遍及Universal health care is to be implemented throughout America.10.awareness[?'w?rn?s]n. 意识，认识；明白，知道They are strategies to raise public awareness.10.sustainable[s?'sten?bl]adj. 可以忍受的；足可支撑的；养得起的；可持续的They are not necessarily sustainable.10.incentive[?n's?nt?v]n. 动机；刺激; adj. 激励的；刺激的Financial incentives ensure companies meet specific revenue goals.10.urge[?d?]vt. 力劝，催促；驱策，推进; n. 强烈的欲望，迫切要求；推动力; vi. 强烈要求They urge the government to revise its existing public policies .9.dramatically[dr?'m?t?kli]adv. 戏剧地；引人注目地The quality of nursing care is being affected dramatically bythese situations.9.aggressive[?'ɡr?s?v]adj. 侵略性的；好斗的；有进取心的；有闯劲的Assert a direct line between violent media and aggressive behavior./doc/056874324.html,mitted[k?'m?t?d]adj. 坚定的；效忠的；承担义务的; v. 承诺；委托；干坏事；付诸（commit的过去分词）A large part of it in prison for acts that he committed while not in full control of his mind.9.industrial[?n'd?str??l]adj. 工业的，产业的；从事工业的；供工业用的；n. 工业股票；工业工人She helped families move away from industrial polluters.Today it exceeds any country but Japan, where industrial employees log 2,155 hours a year, compared with 1,951 in the US.9.concrete['kɑ?krit]adj. 混凝土的；实在的，具体的；vi. 凝结; vt. 使凝固；用混凝土修筑n. 具体物；凝结物That notion is not concrete enough, and it blurs two key components of hope.It is important to quantify various concrete hazards.9.assembly[?'s?mbli]n. 装配；集会，集合That will now double under SB 1403, which got through the Assembly recently.9.contrast['kɑntr?st]vi. 对比；形成对照; vt. 使对比；使与…对照; n. 对比；差别；对照物By contrast, the loss of hope, is turning out to be a stronger sign that a person may commit suicidethan other factors long thought to be more likely risks.9.proportion[pr?'p?r??n]n. 比例；部分；面积；均衡; vt. 使成比例；使均衡；分摊In the US, the changes have been at the other end of the thermometer as the proportion of homes with air conditioningrose from 23% to 47% between 1978and 1997.9.revenue['r?v?nu]n. 税收，国家的收入；收益T hat’s the source of nearly all its revenue.Financial incentives ensure companies meet specific revenue goals.9.reveal[r?'vil]vt. 显示；透露；揭露；泄露; n. 揭露；暴露；门侧，窗侧The job restricted her from revealing her findings.What does train imaging in a recent study reveal?8.appropriate[??propri?t]adj. 适当的；恰当的；合适的; vt. 占用，拨出Another appropriate ster would be to tone down the criticism until we know more.8.qualified['kwɑl?'fa?d]adj. 合格的；有资格的; v. 限制（qualify的过去分词）；描述；授权予The woman isn't qualified to take the course the man mentioned.8.virtually['v?tli]adv. 事实上，几乎；实质上Inequality of many kinds remains virtually untouched.8.discrimination[d?,skr?m?'ne??n]n. 歧视；区别，辨别；识别力It would constitute discrimination against blind students.8.circumstance['s?k?mst?ns]n. 环境，情况；事件；境遇In other circumstances you need an actor.In what circumstances do currency traders become scared?8.inflation[?n'fle??n]n. 膨胀；通货膨胀；夸张；自命不凡Inflation rates have been skyrocketing since the 1970s.8.chronic['krɑn?k]adj. 慢性的；长期的；习惯性的High-price drugs are indispensable in curing chronic diseases.Extend primary care to patients with chronic disease.8.pension['p?n??n]n. 退休金，抚恤金；津贴；膳宿费; vt. 发给养老金或抚恤金The longer they work, the higher their pension.8.resident['r?z?d?nt]adj. 居住的；住院医师；定居的; n. 居民Most new residential buildings in Sweden are already heated with ground-source heat pumps. 8.temptation[t?mp'te??n] n. 引诱；诱惑物He can't resist the temptation of TV either.As the saying goes, good habits result from resisting temptation.7.oppose[?'poz]vt. 反对；对抗，抗争; vi. 反对Do you understand why the local people are opposed to the new dam up the river?7.recreation[,r?kr?'e??n]n. 娱乐；消遣；休养They are getting more popular as a means or waterrecreation.7.relevant['r?l?v?nt]adj. 相关的；切题的；中肯的；有重大关系的；有意义的，目的明确的People will find more relevant information for their work.7.liberal['l?b?r?l]adj. 自由主义的；慷慨的；不拘泥的；宽大的; n. 自由主义者The young generation supports traditionally liberal causes.7.executive[?ɡ'z?kj?t?v]adj. 行政的；经营的；执行的，经营管理的; n. 总经理；执行委员会；执行者It encourages male and female executives to work side by side.7.shuttle['??tl]n. 航天飞机；穿梭；梭子；vt. 使穿梭般来回移动；短程穿梭般运送; vi. 穿梭往返This year's shuttle mission is a big step in space exploration.The technologically compromised space shuttle program has just come to an end, with no successor.7.symptom['s?mpt?m]n. [临床] 症状；症候；病徵Fatigue is a typical symptom of lack of exercise.7.extinct[?k'st??kt]adj. 灭绝的，绝种的；熄灭的; vt. 使熄灭Some polar animals will soon become extinct.With all that attention paid to them, you’d think these creatures would at least have the gratitude not to go extinct.7.immense[?'m?ns]adj. 巨大的，广大的；无边无际的；非常好的In the ancient world, a trained memory was an immense asset, particularly in public life.7.flexible['fl?ks?bl]adj. 灵活的；柔韧的；易弯曲的It found that 28% more companies claimed to have introduced flexible working practices than a year ago./doc/056874324.html,mit[k?'m?t]vt. 犯罪，做错事；把...交托给；指派…作战；使…承担义务For example, the shortage of young adults is likely to make countries more reluctant to commit the few they have to military service .7.counseling['ka?nsl??]n. 咨询服务; v. 建议；劝告；商讨（counsel的ing形式）He provides counseling for university students.Another aspect of social comparison in the counseling context relates to a technique known as normalizing.7.estate[?'stet]n. 房地产；财产；身份He created a legendary show plays for these objects on his family estate just outside Wilmington.7.candidate[?k?nd??det, -d?t]n. 候选人，候补者；应试者Mark is the best candidate for the post of chairman.At the moment candidates selected on a fairly narrow set of criteria such as prior academic and career performance.7.conventional[k?n'v?n??nl]adj. 符合习俗的，传统的；常见的；惯例的They will be lower than conventional parking.7.artificial[,ɑrt?'f??l]adj. 人造的；仿造的；虚伪的；非原产地的；武断的People tend to work longer hours with artificial lighting.Artificial intelligence is key to future technologicalinnovations.7.innovative['?n?vet?v]adj. 革新的，创新的It cannot be realized without technological innovation.7.substance['s?bst?ns]n. 物质；实质；资产；主旨One third of the patients depend on harmless substances for cure.That’s why I’ve rid my cupboard of microwave food packed in bags coated with a potential cancer-causing substance.6.exaggerate[?ɡ'z?d??ret]vt. 使扩大；使增大; vi. 夸大；夸张It exaggerated the city’s economy problems.It exaggerates the side effects of goal-setting.6.eliminate[?'l?m?net]vt. 消除；排除Rod was eliminated in the selection process.力Obama's election has eliminated the prejudice against blacks.6.instinct['?nst??kt]n. 本能，直觉；天性; adj. 充满着的If you love the social aspects of your job, but are stuck inside an office or "chained to your desk" most of the time,vow to follow your instinct and investigate alternative careers and work that allow you more time to interact with others.6.consistent[k?n's?st?nt]adj. 始终如一的，一致的；坚持的Her parents’ consistent moral support.6.dignity['d?ɡn?ti]n. 尊严；高贵"I have often thought," Ms. Milkman says, "that theseextracurricular jobs were an effort on the part of the workers to regain their dignity after suffering the degradation of repetitive assembly line work in the factory."6.enroll[?n'rol]vt. 登记；使加入；把...记入名册；使入伍; vi. 参加；登记；注册；记入名册Elite universities now enroll fewer student than they used to.6.temporary['t?mp?'r?ri]adj. 暂时的，临时的; n. 临时工，临时雇员The woman needs a temporary replacement for her assistant.6.subtle['s?tl]adj. 微妙的；精细的；敏感的；狡猾的；稀薄的In this case, having to then let go of the book after holding it might generate a subtle sense of loss, and motivate us to make the purchase even more.6.preserve[pr?'z?v]vt. 保存；保护；维持；禁猎; n. 保护区；禁猎地；加工成的食品When wages have been reduced, workers have added hours in overtime or extra jobs to preserve their living standards.We think it happens to help people preserve their beliefs.6.ethic['?θ?k]n. 伦理；道德规范; adj. 伦理的；道德的（等于ethical）Assuming that your teacher is neither biased nor corrupt and that her system conforms to school rules, you can't fault her ethics.6.invention[?n'v?n??n]n. 发明；发明物；虚构；发明才能He patented his first invention.The application essay, along with its mythical importance, is a recent invention.6.relieve[r?'liv]vt. 解除，减轻；使不单调乏味；换…的班；解围；使放心According to professor Richard Miller of the University of Michigarr, prople will be relieved from all sufferings.6.prime[pra?m]adj. 主要的；基本的; adv. 极好地; n. 初期；青年；精华；全盛时期; vt. 使准备好；填装; vi. 作准备Have you heard the news that Jame Smeil has resigned his post as prime minister?A formidable wall of bureaucracy has been erected to protect their prime nesting on the Atlantic coastlines.6.insulation[,?ns?'le??n]n. 绝缘；隔离，孤立We increase the insulation of walls and water pipes.6.envision[?n'v??n]vt. 想象；预想Some futurists envision nanotechnology also being used to explore the deep sea in small submarine.6.extraordinary[?k?str??rd?neri]adj. 非凡的；特别的；离奇的；临时的；特派的I was surprised at the extraordinary way the United 93 families have welcomed us into their lives and shared their experiences with us.6.yield[jild]vt. 屈服；出产；放弃; vi. 屈服，投降; n. 产量；收益They often go into fields yielding greater financial benefits.6.miniature['m?n?t??]adj. 微型的，小规模的; n. 缩图；微型画；微型图画绘画术; vt. 是…的缩影Although simple versions of miniature devices have had an impact, advanced versions are still several years away.。
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六级党必背：六级真题高频必考词组（下）go into shock 休克
lend out 借出
be capable of 能够
inform of 通知；报告
lay emphasis on 强调；把重点放在
evolve from 由…进化
do a disservice 帮倒忙
get through 接通电话
sell out 卖光
meet one's needs 符合某人的需要
take care of 注意；处理
be flooded with 挤满，充满
warm up 热身；变暖
stay away from 离…远点；避开
become addicted to 沉迷于
be eager to 盼望，渴望要做…
side effect 副作用
stay alert to 对…警觉
guard against 防止；提防
adverse effect 不利影响；副作用
get used to 习惯于…
refrain from 克制；抑制；忍住
stick to 坚持
be worth doing 值得做……
look after 照顾；关心
warm up 热身
hold up 阻挡；拦截
close down 关闭
blow up 爆炸
burn down 烧毁
major in 主修
a scarcity of 缺少
in place of 代替
be bored with 对…感到厌烦
adapt to 使适合，使适宜
blame for 责备
hold back 抑制；阻止
turn to 求助于
by surprise 出其不意地
from bad to worse 每况愈下；越来越糟count in 把…计算在内
tend to 趋向；易于；有…的倾向
serve as 担任…，充当…；起…的作用from cover to cover 从头至尾
touch on 提及；谈及
count on 指望
use up 用完
apply to 申请
health hazard 健康危害
cut down 减少
be subject to 受…支配，受限于…depend on 取决于
pay attention to 注意，重视
be contrary to 违背，与…相反adapt to 适应
cope with 处理
do damage to 损害
artificial intelligence 人工智能
be applied in 应用于…
hinge on 完全取决于
switch to 转向
at once 立刻
manage with 用…设法应付
deliver to 送交，交付
in broad daylight 光天化日之下，公开地
be fond of 喜爱
rely on 依靠
serve political purposes 服务于/满足政治目的in terms of 就…而言
appeal to 对…有吸引力
embark on 从事，开始（做某事）
turn away from 避开，脱离
relieve of 减轻，消除
play a role in 在…中起作用
brush aside 对…置之不理
dry out 完全变干，干透
be bound to 必定
refrain from 克制自己不做…
take care of 照顾，关心
executive board 执行委员会，董事会happen to 刚好
confine sb. to 把某人限定在范围内
for quite a while 好一会儿
right away 马上，立刻
take up 占用
botanical garden 植物园
be accustomed to 习惯于
break up （关系）破裂
grow bored of 开始厌倦
be far from 远不是
be accused of 因…被起诉/指责
be less likely to 不太可能
resort to 依靠，诉诸
be obliged to 应该
be based on 基于
put up with 忍受，容忍
prepare for 为…准备
be eager to 盼望，渴望
specialize in 专门研究
be engaged in 参与，从事于
in time 及时地
calm down 冷静下来
make peace 讲和，言归于好
out of control 失控
call for 要求，提倡
take it for granted 认为其理所当然
be crazy about 着迷于，热衷于
be alien to 与…相异，与…格格不入
broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的视野
a sheer waste of time 纯粹浪费时间
slip into 陷入，堕入
have expertise in 有…的专业知识
be alert to 对…警觉
convert into 把…转化成…
regard as 把…看作…
put effort into 把精力花费在…
make use of 利用
sign up 报名参加
be qualified to 能胜任…
manage to 设法，达成
buy out 出钱使…放弃地位
in desperate need of 迫切需要
be mean to 对…刻薄
derive from 得自
be suspected of 被怀疑（做…）
on behalf of 作为…的代表；为了…的利益thrive on 因…繁荣发展
place a strain on 使…（极度）紧张，造成压力
pose a threat to 对…造成威胁turn out 结果是。