英语阅读表达

一：Your children are so different-they each have very different talents, skills, and personalities, so it can seem natural to give them labels（标签）. For example, one child may be the “smart one” or the “artist” or the “troublemaker”. Although it is easy to , you can be hard for your children.Downsides of LabelsWhen kids are given negative（消极）labels they often feel that parents don’t expect or want them to change, and they may feel that they should live up to their negative labels. For example: The “messy child” may see no reason to try to be neat and tidy when his parents have already defined his role in the family.The “troublemaker” may feel that any attempt to be good will be ignored.The “wild child” may think that he or she might as well continue to do crazy things because parents expect it.Even positive labels can be problematic as children may feel uneasy to meet their parents’ expectations, and often feel uncomfortable that their parents seem to like them more than a brother or sister.Avoiding LabelsRemember that each child is unique and has the ability to do many things and act in many different ways.Focus on the positives. For example, if your child, who always seems to be running late, but gets to the dinner on time, be sure to praise him for being on time.Don’t let children lock themselves into roles-encourage children to try things they are interested in.76. Who do you think the passage is mainly written for? (no more than 2 words)77. According to the passage, list three negative labels given to children. (no more than 6 words)78. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?Avoid focusing children on some particular things only, you’d better encourage them to do all that they fancy doing.79. Fill in the blank with proper words. (no more than 6 words)80. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.二：Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging, unless you learn how to deal with it．They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer．Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time, some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way．Others burst with anger, and scream and yell．But other people keep their anger inside．They can not or will not express it．This is called ______________．For years many doctors thought th at repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it．They said that when a person is angry, the brain release the same hormones．They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc．in general the person feels excited and ready to actSome doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous．They believe that those who express anger violently may be likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure．Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger．They say the first step is to admitthat you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about．If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry．Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably．”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry．They said that laughter is much healthier than anger．76．What is the best title of the passage? （Please answer within 10 words．）77．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?If you don’t express your ange r, you may have more chances of having high blood pressure．78．Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence．（Please answer within 10 words．）79．List the three ways the author mentions people express their anger．80．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese．三：[1] When it comes to protecting the privacy of their children, US parents give social networks a failing grade.[2] Three out of four parents believe social networks are not doing a good job of protecting kids’online privacy. The survey was conducted for Common Sense Media, a nonprofit organization dedicated to helping families surf the world of media and technology. 92 percent of parents said they are concerned that children share too much information online, and 85 percent said they are more concerned about online privacy than they were five years ago.[3] The poll found a great deal of concern about geo-location services which pinpoint someone’s whereabouts. 91 percent of parents said search engines and social networking sites should not be able to share the physical location of children with other companies until parents give authorization.[4] The results present a clear divide between the industry’s view of privacy and the opinion of parents and kids. Common Sense Media chief executive and founder James Steyer said：“American families are deeply worried about how their personal information is being used by technology and online companies. However, the companies appear to be keeping their heads deep in the sand. ”[5] Technology companies need to step up but parents, children, schools and government also need to do more, he said. “Parents and kids have to educate themselves about , ”he said. “Schools should teach all students and their parents about privacy protection. And finally, policymakers have to upd ate privacy policies for the 21st century. ”76. What is the main idea of the passage？(within 10 words)77. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one？The survey shows that common people and the industry have different opinions about privacy.78. Please translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.79. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words to make the sentencecomplete. （with in 10 words）80. Please give the readers at least three tips on protecting their privacy on line. （within 30 words）①②③四：Even if you really enjoy your job, it’ s still possible to b attle boredom as you work. Y ou may not be able to make big changes---or change your job---but you can make small adjustments to your routine that can make every day seem, well, a little less routine.1. Switch Y our SeatChange your outlook at the office by changing your office. Ask your supervisor to help you find a new desk. Even switching desks with a neighboring coworker can offer a fresh atmosphere.If it's not possible to change your location, see if you can change your desk’s direction. A new vi ew can be just as refreshing as a new location.2. ______________Start and end your day in a different way. Consider a new mode of transportation, if it’s possible. Take a subway. Ride a bike on sunny days. Carpool with a coworker. Use a new route to get to your job. Y ou needn't change it for ever---just long enough to help you escape the boredom.3. Find a New Work StyleSick of attending that long-standing Monday morning meeting? Try to change it to the afternoon.If you find yourself feeling most bored in the afternoons, try to arrange to do your favorite tasks then and tackle less desirable projects in the mornings.If you usually communicate with coworkers via email and instant messaging, start dealing with people face to face. Increased communication with coworkers may help improve your mood.4. Get and Set a GoalIf your work is short of objectives, it's no wonder that work has become boring. Identify a goal and set an “achieve by” date for it.Y our goal needn’t be too ambitious as long as you have enough enthusiasm for it. Perhaps you want to make a new project. Maybe you’d like to pursue a promotion. Or you may even set a goal of finding a new job altogether. Whatever it is, actively move toward an objective.76. What is the purpose of the passage? (within 15 words)______________________________________________________________77. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?Y ou will surely feel bored when you are not working toward something.______________________________________________________________78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 5 with proper words. (within 8 words)______________________________________________________________79. List three methods of escaping from boredom in your daily work. (within 5 words for each)①____________________________________________②____________________________________________③____________________________________________80. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.______________________________________________________________一：76. Parents77. Messy child, trouble maker, wild child78. Don’t let children lock themselves into roles—encourage children to try things they are interested in.79. give your kids labels/give them labels80. “野孩子”会认为他（她）不妨继续做疯狂的事情（撒野），因为父母就是这样想他们的。