【最新】高考英语-语法填空+从句复习-专题练习(十三)有答案

合集下载

高三英语语法填空专题训练答案

高三英语语法填空专题训练答案一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinese dragons(龙)are fictional creatures, a root of Chinese people who considered themselves as the descendants(后代)of dragons. Since their creation, Chinese dragons________(win)the deep love from Chinese people, because of________(they)strong power and symbolic meanings. They played ________ important role in the history of Chinese nation, politics, religion, culture and Chinese language and became a symbol of China and Chinese people.Dragon is a belief of Chinese nation and a ________(gold)Chinese element. When a person hears the name of dragon, China________(come)to his or her mind. As the strongest animal________(select)by Chinese people, dragon has the strongest power ________helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell, and make clouds and rains. In ancient times, as a belief, dragon gave strong supports to the ruling of a big nation, and to people's fragile spirits and hard life because people suffered from extreme natural disasters and lack________the supports from science. The________(important)of dragon to Chinese people is like water to creatures, and it________(reflect)in people's spirit, beliefs, and ideology.【答案】have won；their；an；golden；will come；selected；that；of；importance；is reflected【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国龙是虚构的生物，是中国人视自己为龙的后代的根源，中国龙从诞生之日起就赢得了中国人的深情爱戴，因为他们强大的力量和象征意义，在中华民族、政治、宗教、文化和汉语史上占有重要地位，成为中国和中国人民的象征。

高考英语语法填空练习试题带包括答案

一第二节语法填空(共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分15 分 )Once there lived a rich man31 wanted to do something for the people of his town.32 firsthe wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed33very large stone.Thenhe34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“ Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the doildd nmoatntr,ybtuot rheemove the stone.Instead,with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on hisway. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of themcomplained about the stone but not tried to remove36. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,37(say)to himself: “ Thenight 38(be)very dark.Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his39 (strong) to move it.How great was his surprise at last!40the stone, he found a bag of money.第二节语法填空31. who32.But33. a34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength40. Under二第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每题 1.5 分，满分15 分）The Internet is an amazing information resource.Students,teachers,and researchers use itas __31_investigative tool.Journalists use it to find information for stories.Doctors use it tolearn more about unfamiliar diseases and the32_ (late) medical development. Ordinary peopleuse it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People allover the world use it to connect with individuals from_33countries and cultures.However,__34____there are many positive developments__35__ (associate) with the Internet, there arealso certain fears and concerns.__36___concern relates to a lack of controlover__37__ appears on the Internet.With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are38 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can__39__ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. Withthe Internet,parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable__40____their children to see.第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分15 分）31. an 32. latest34. while36. One37. what38. restrictions39. be broadcast(ed)三第二节：语法填空(共 10 小题；每题分，满分15 分 )Crying marriage?31(surprise), isn’ t it? Factually, the custom of crying marriage existed a long time ago in many areas of Southwest China’ Ssichuan Province,and32 (remain)in fashion33the end of the Qing Dynasty. Though not so popular as before, the custom is stillobserved by people in many places, especially Tujia people, who view it as a34(necessary) to marriage procedure.It is very much35 same in different places of the province. According to elderly people, everybride had to cry at the wedding.36, the bride’nesighbors would look down upon37 as a1poorly cultivated girl and she would become the laughingstock of the village. In fact, there werecases38 which the bride was beaten by her mother for not crying at the wedding ceremony.In a word, crying at wedding is a39 by custom to set off the happiness of the wedding throughfalsely sorrowful words. However, in the40 (arrange) marriages of the old days of China, therewere indeed quite a lot of brides who cried over their unsatisfactory marriage and even their miserable life.语法填空：32. Surprising33. until/till 34. necessity35. the32. Otherwise37. her38. in39. way/means40. arranged四第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分15 分）In my free time,I really like surfing the Internet.When I get home from work,I turn on my computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my emailfirst and then write a few messages __32____family and friends.I sometimes scan the local news headlines at___33___favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips____34___ you can view online.I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a storeand__35____(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___36____(order)a digital camera onlinethe other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems__37_____using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give outmy ____38_____ (person)information.Furthermore,I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and__39____ convenient way of shopping and findingout new information, _____40___ you just need to be careful语法填空： 31 until / till32. to33. my34that/ which35. buying五第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分15 分）In order to know a foreign language thoroughly,four things are neccessary. Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear______31________ spoken.. Secondly, we must be ableto speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. _____32_______ ,we must be ableto read the language, and fourthly,we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success _____33_______ language learning._____34________ goodmemory is of great help,but it is not enough only _____35________(memorize)rules from a grammar book.It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ______36_________meaning, studying the dictionary and so on.We must learn by using the language. _______37_______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we arenot really learning the languang.“ Learn throughoudsepiece ”of _i_s_a_g_o38______(advise) for those ______39______are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practisespeaking and ____40____(write) the language whenever we can.答案：31.it 32. Thirdly33. in34. A35. to memorize 36. their37. If38. advice39. who40. writing2六第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每题分，满分15分）At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was alone on theroad by now, but31I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right,and behind me. Nothing.32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat,33(wait) thelight to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direction.I started wondering34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of35 (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around and36certainly would have been no danger in going37it. Much later that night, the38 question of why I ’ d stopped for that lightcame39 to me. I think I stopped because it ’c osnptraarctto f(合a同 ) we all have with eachother.It’nsot only the law,but it ’asn agreement we have,and we trust each other tohonor40: we don’ t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’ m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law against it.答案：33. as / when32. Not34. why35. being caught33. there37. through40. it七第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分15 分）Nowadays,millions31lonely singles are now going online instead.32World Wide Web isquickly becoming the world most ’pospular matchmaker(媒人 ).Singles are flocking( 涌向 ) to the Internet33 (main) because their busy lifestyles leave themlittle time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址 ) is quick and convenient.Many singles say the regular dating scene34(just lead)them from one bad experienceto 35 and are ready to try something else.Dating sites also make36 easy to avoidsomeone37you are not interested in. In the real world,38, ignoring someone you don’ t likecan be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People arenalways those who they declare to be in their online39(describe).Safety is another concern.You are just40 (like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr. Or Miss Right.答案： 31. of32. The33. mainly34. has just led35. another36. it34. who / whom38. however39. description40. likely八第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分15 分）Polar bears are suffering in a31(warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals.32 much of the year, they live andhunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared33for the cold conditions. But nothinghas prepared the bears for the danger that34 (threat) the only home they know.The polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years351978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears dependon the sea ice for their36(survive).“ The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,”says Andrew Derocher,37scientist who studies North American polar bear populations.38“it, they can’ t exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural.39in a warmer world,these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have three months in the spring when3they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later,40the bears are not actively hunting.第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分15 分）答案warmer For/During for/during them threatens since survival a Without without But but when九第二节：语法填空（共10 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分15 分）31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us32 (think) carefully about thekind of friendships we want.To most of us, friendships are considered33 (importance), but need to have clear in our ownminds34kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be close or35(keep) at arm’ s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people,many friendships on the surface are quite enough— and that ’ s all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36(friend)expectations.If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 37if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fellthat he ’ s holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience38 (include) ourtears as well as our dark dreams 39(be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must beundertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action40return.答案： 31.It32.to think33.important35.kept’37.and38. including39.is 40. in十第二节语法填空 (共 10小题；每题 1 ． 5 分，满分15 分 )Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. 31_____ a longreading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with 32_____ (inform) inthe reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student isconsidered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interestedonly in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33_____ brief written commentsbut without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 34_________(responsibility) forlearning the material assigned.When research 35______( assign), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum guidance.It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the timeto explain 36_____ a university library works; they expect students, 37______(special) graduatestudents, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help studentswho need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the UnitedStates, professors have many other duties 38 ______ teaching, such as administrative or researchwork.Therefore,the time39______ a professor can spend with a student outside of class 40______( limit).If a student has problems with classroom work,the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.答案：31 . If / When32. information33. with34. responsible35. is assigned36. how34. particularly/especially38. besides39. which/ that40. is limited4十一第二节语法填空（共10 小题，每题分，满分15分）This is a true story which happened in the States. A man came out of his home to admire his newtruck.To his31(puzzle),his three-year-old son was32(happy) hammering dents( 凹痕 )into theshiny paint of the truck. The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the littleboy's hands into pulp(果浆汁 ) as33 (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his sonto the hospital.34the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones,he finally had to cut the fingersfrom both the boy's hands.When the boy35(wake)up from the operation and saw hisbandaged stubs,he innocently said,“ Daddy,I'm sorry about your truck.”Then he asked,“ 36 when are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story37 next time someone steps on your feet or you wish to take revenge.Think first38 you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can39(repair). Brokenbones and hurt feelings often can't.Too often we fail to recognize the differencebetween the person and theperformance. We forget that forgiveness is40(great) than revenge.People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a ragewill impress us forever.35. puzzlement32. happily33. punishment34. Although / Though35. woke36. but37. the38. before39. be repaired40. greater十二第二节：语法填空（共 10小题；每题 1.5 分，满分15 分）认真阅读下边的短文，短文中有10 个空格。

高考英语语法填空专题训练答案及解析

高考英语语法填空专题训练答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高三英语语法填空题(带答案)及解析

高三英语语法填空题(带答案)及解析1. The environment (be) a hot topic nowadays.2. The teacher told the students (not talk) during the exam.3. The old man (die) peacefully in his sleep last night.4. I would rather (stay) at home than go out in this bad weather.5. The company is considering (expand) its business overseas.6. The children were excited (see) the circus.7. The doctor advised the patient (take) plenty of rest.8. The police are investigating (steal) the valuable painting.9. My mother (be) very proud of my achievements.10. I regret (not study) harder when I was in college.解析：1. is。

主语是单数，且是现在时态，所以要用is。

2. not to talk。

told后面是不定式，不定式要用to。

3. died。

last night是过去时，所以要用过去式。

4. stay。

would rather后面接动词原形。

5. expanding。

is considering是现在进行时态，所以要用现在分词。

6. to see。

excited后面接动词不定式。

7. to take。

advised后面接动词不定式。

8. stealing。

investigating后面接动词现在分词。

高考必备英语语法填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

高考必备英语语法填空技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。

高考语法填空专项训练(含答案解析)

语法填空精炼（20篇）一、记叙文1、励志故事（1） Once there was a rich man in a village, but he never gave anything to help others. Nobody liked him in the village. One day he said to them, “I know you don’t like me. When I die, I 26 (give) everything to you. Then everyone will be happy.”Even then nobody believed him. The rich man couldn’t understand 27 they didn’t believe him. One day he went for a walk.28 a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 29 (talk).The pig said to the cow, “Everybody likes you but 30 likes me. Why? When I die, I will provide people 31 meat, ham and so on. I will give three or four things to 32 . But you give only one thing—milk. Why do people like you all the time 33 not me?”The cow answered, “Look, I give them milk while I’m alive. They see that I am generous with what I have. But you don’t give them anything while you’re alive. Only after you’re dead 34 you give them meat, ham and so on. People don’t believe in the future. They believe in the present.”From then on, the rich did all his best to help 35 poor. Everyone began to like him. And he felt quite happy.【答案与解析】本文讲述一个吝啬的富人在湖边散步，听到猪和奶牛的对话后，深受启发，从此尽力帮助穷人，赢得人们爱戴的故事。

(完整版)高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案.docx

高中英语语法填空练习（24 篇）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

（1）In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（ report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁） in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old4.__________he first helpedto set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there arestill some other people who have made lots of money at even7.__________ （ young） ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars 9.__________ （ act） in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited（继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18!（ 2）Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot tolook for evidence.To their 4.__________（ amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said:“ I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6. __________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended 8.__________concert. But when they returnedhome, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked（洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note:“ I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”（3）People 1.__________（ live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary6.__________（ big）. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books7.__________（ write ）in easyEnglish. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8.__________new word, look it 9.__________in yourdictionary. Your dictionary is your10.__________ （ much） useful book.（ 4）When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1.__________the traffic drives on theleft. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2. __________then the left. In the morning andin the evening when people go to or come from 3.__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most4.__________ （ danger） then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5. __________. Always remember the trafficmoves on the left. So you must be careful. 6.__________ （ have） a look first, or you will go7.__________wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8.__________two floors. You can sit on the 9.__________（two ） floor. From 10.__________you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.（ 5）1.__________artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women2. __________any clothes on,and he and his 3.__________always tried to keep the small girl out 4.__________he was doing this,“ She is5.__________young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6.__________ （paint） a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock thedoor, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs7.__________her, but when shegot to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman8. __________her parentswaited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said 9.__________, but then she ran to her mother and said10.__________（ angry）,“ Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’ t（6）Most Americans don’ t like to get advice1.__________ members of their family. They get advice from“ 2.__________ （ strange）” .When they need advice, they don ’ usuallyt go to people they know.3.__________many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines4. __________ give advice on manydifferent subjects 5.__________ （ include ）family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care,clothes, 6.__________ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers 7.__________（ regular）print letters from readers with problems. Along with theletters there are 8.__________written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems.Some of these writers are doctors, 9.__________are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famouswriters of advice are women without special10.__________ （ train ） for this kind of work.（7）Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1.__________. For example, too many tourists can crowdpublic places 2. __________are also enjoyed by the inhabitants （居民） of a country. If tourism create toomuch traffic, the inhabitants will become 3.__________（ annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists4.__________to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’economys5.__________is important to think about the people of a destination country and6.__________tourismaffects them. Tourism should help7. __________country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists.Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8.__________ （ happy） of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism9.__________ （grow ） too quickly, people must leaveother jobs to work 10.__________the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’can suffer.（8）London was awarded 1.__________2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2.__________（ defeat）European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3.__________thefirst time since 1948.4.__________Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated（淘汰）in the first three rounds Londonbeat Paris 54— 50 on the fourth ballot （投票表决） of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5.__________watched the announcement fromSingapore 6.__________a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7.__________themain Olympic complex（建筑群）will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying （游说） in Singapore 8.__________leaving to host the G8 summit（8国峰会） in Scotland.“My promise to you is we will be your very9.__________（good）partners,” Blairsaid.It ’ s the fourth bid（申办）from Britain after10.__________（ fail ）attempts by Birmingham for the 1992Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.（ 9）Why is setting goals so 1.__________? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything2.__________you want in life. Instead3.__________just letting life happen to you, goals allow4.__________to make your life happen.5.__________（ success）and happy people have sets lots of goals tohelp them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking con trol of your life. It 6.’s having amap to show you 7.__________you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and thenget there by making plans and 8.__________ （ set） goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen byaccident. Goals aren’ t difficult to set,9.and aren’ t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find outwhat your goals really are. You are 10.__________one who must decide what to do and in what direction toaim your life.（ 10）We often think of future. We often wonder 1.__________the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of 2.__________space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3.__________ （ set up）.Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4.__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will havebeen developed, 5. __________ （ permit） long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes,people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6.__________planets. Great progress will have beenmade 7.__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.8.__________the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of theearth ’ s land to build our cities,9.__________floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have alreadyplans of this kind. And there will be cities 10.__________the sea.（11）Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1.__________ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most.He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2.__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much.He was very 3 .__________ （ pride）of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also lovedhis 2nd wife. She is 4 .__________very considerate person, always patie nt and in fact is the merchant’ s close friend. 5.__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and6.__________ would always help him out and tide （帮助渡过） him7.__________ difficult times. Now, themerchant ’ s 1st wife is a veryloyal partner and has made great 8.__________ （contribute ）in maintaining hiswealth and business as well as 9. __________ （ take） care of the household. 10.__________, the merchantdid not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.（12）There once were a goat and a donkey 1.__________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest sothe farmer fed it the most 2.__________. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3.__________ it couldeat. This made the goat so jealous 4. __________ it began plotting against （谋划对付）the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy thingsfrom morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5.__________ （ get ） sick so you can take a day6.__________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in thestable（畜栏） on its side with its eyes7.__________ （ close） . Right away, the farmer called the doctor.8.__________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made9.__________ theheart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10.__________goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.（13）Dawn graduated several years ago.She 1.__________ （ be） a successful model, and finding a job hadnot been a 2.__________ — until recently .When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3.__________, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy （能力） was a must to 4.__________ （ employ ） .Since Dawn had always been afraid 5.__________ learning computer while in college— our schooldidn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6. __________ ever confronting （面对） a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping（回避）computer literacy （读写能力）hadn't been a good idea. 7.__________, She enrolled in a computer course at8.__________adult vocational school.9.__________（ surprise） , although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10.__________much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.（14）Some day,1.__________you are lucky, you may see a bongo（大羚羊） . But the only way most people will see it is in a 2.__________. They are found in Africa, 3.__________ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. Itis an animal that keeps to 4.__________.The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5. __________ （ mix ） with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips （条纹）. Animals that look 6.__________ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7. __________ （ good）at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble8.__________ （ live） in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on9. __________days. They only go outside on those days 10.__________ it is dark or very cloudy.（15）Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored 1.__________ the father of the Indian nation. He hasbeen respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2.__________（ marry ）at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, 3.__________ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On hisreturn to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4.__________ （ surprise） to find that the problem of racial discrimination（种族歧） was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5. __________ equalrights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6.__________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indiansto fight for an end to the British rule and 7.__________ （ depend）for his country. In the political movementmany Indians including Gandhi were put in prison.8.__________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9.__________and India won its independence in 1947. 10.__________ （ fortunate）Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.（16）Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1.__________some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a newway to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2.__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was veryhot, she put it near the open window to 3.__________ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she cameback for it, she was 4.__________to find the neighbor’cats at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat5.__________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish.They talked and laughed6.__________four o’ clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired7.__________ happy. She was sitting down in a chair nearthe window when she saw the neighbor’cats dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What8.__________happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor likedeach guest 9.__________ （ meet） him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but notlonger happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10. __________ was her neighbor,“ Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried. My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden⋯ . ”（ 17）Nowadays, almost everyone 1.__________（ realize）that smoking is 2._________（ harm）to people’ s health. Sometimes it 3.__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4.__________.It ’ s bad news for the health of nation.It ’knowns that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5.__________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6.__________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those 7._________ don’ tsmoke, 8.__________ （ especial）to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9.__________ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases10.__________ the fires that destroy people’ s lives and properties!（ 18）Many people like to 1._________ the latest newspaper. But 2.__________ is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be 3.__________ chief editor. He decides 4.__________ to do. Every morning the 5.__________ （ journal ） are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6.__________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7.__________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8.__________ （ develop） photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page.9.__________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10.__________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.（19）With the 1.__________ （ develop）of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2.__________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3.__________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4.__________（ poison）gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health5.__________ to others.6.__________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight 7.__________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8.__________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9.__________（ important ）of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will10.__________ （ solve） .（20）Recently, a website has carried 1.__________ a survey about the common view on graduates2.__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they 3.__________ （ satisfy） with the graduates fromBeijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4.__________ （ know ） and theylearn things very quickly and easily.5.__________, most of the compa nies don’ t think much of graduates from Beijing University. In theireyes, the graduates always stick 6.__________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit7.__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies,and they usually ask too 8.__________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9.__________ will notemploy graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from BeijingUniversity. That 10.’s a graduate claims that he is rubbish.（21）As soon as I returned from the USA,I called 1.Lily, one of my neighbours. I dialed severaltimes,but I still could not get 2.__________it. “ Is it her telephone out of 3.__________or4.__________she changed the number?” I thought.“ She used to help me greatly when I was in need of her. She is a kind lady,5.__________ is thought highly of by others. Anyway , I must go to see her this time.The next morning, 6.__________ wind was blowing hard.7.__________ （Regard） of the bad weather, Iwent to the shop, buying some presents. Then I took a taxi and drove to her home. I arrived ten minutes later.I knocked at the door. Out came an old lady.“ Is Lily’ s home here?” I asked her.“ Oh, you a lady cried 8.__________ amazement. “ Imyself am Lily!”“ Isshe Lily? She is much 9. .__________thanLily!”It ’mys turn to be shocked this time. I starred at her for several minutes. “ MyGod! She is Lily,10.__________ can one person change so much?”（22）An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred 1.__________ me one year ago. I know it ’quites practical ineconomical 2.__________. For one thing, I can ’havet too much money. For another, it is bound3.__________（ do）me good because I can take4.__________ fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, whohad borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to 5.off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team 6.__________ with me. 7. .__________（ Apparent）,he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built upour strong bodied 8.__________ we knew it would be impossible to realize or dream without being healthy.I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from 9.__________ lack oxygen— they10.__________ devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on runningin the morning from time to time.（ 23）I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family.One day, I wasswimming in the river 1.__________ someone shouted, “ Lookout. There is a shark not far away! ”onhearing the shout, I was scared to 2.__________because I was well aware 3.__________ its dangerous characteristic.“ Just don ’ t worry, Tom!” my father said to me,“ but in order to avoid being harmed back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4.__________hotter than thatin my hometown, I got used to 5. __________and 6. __________ at home. Every morning, I got up earlierthan my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have7.__________ chat with my newfriend, John, who I happened to come 8.__________during my holiday. John was a native and he wasfamiliar with the seaside well. He was a man with good9. __________（quality ） . Soon we became verygood friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. Wetalked in our letter about things and persons 10.__________ we remembered in the seaside.（24）Tom is a boy with physical 1.__________（ disable）and he can’ t walk2.as normal boy. Inorder to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3.__________ name is Jimmy yesterday.Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4.__________（ take）care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can 5.’t（动词短语）. Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6.__________. But to Jimmy’ s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing someother boys nearby to make fun 7.__________ him. “ Don’laught at the disabled! Jimmy” turned 8.__________, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 9.__________ to the circumstance and didn’ t feel（clumsy笨拙的） any longer. He gets back his own confidence 10.__________ he is still a disabled boy.参考答案（ 1） 1. reported 2. richest/wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting10. the（ 2） 1. had been stolen 2. at 3. back 4. amazement 5. and6. hospital7.for8. the9. that10. another（ 3） 1. living 2. languages 3. or 4. all 5. Before 6. bigger7. written8. a9. up10. most（ 4） 1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too 6. Have7. the8. with9. second10. there（ 5） 1. An 2. without 3. wife 4. when/while 5. too6. was painting7. after8. Both9. nothing10. angrily（ 6） 1. from 2. strangers 3. Instead 4. that/which 5. including6. and7. regularly8. answers9. others10. training（ 7） 1. problems 2. that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It 6. how7. a8. happiness9. grows10. in（ 8） 1. the 2. defeating 3. for 4. After 5. they 6. on7. where8. before9. best 10 failed（ 9） 1. important 2. that 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6. like7. where8. setting9. they10. the（ 10）1 what 2. / 3. will have been set up 4. tourists/visitors/travelers5. permitting6.other7. in8. All9. so/thus/therefore10. under （ 11.） 1 who 2. but 3. proud 4. a 5 When/Whenever 6. she7. through8. contributions9. taking10. However（ 12）1. that 2. food 3. than 4. that 5. to get 6. off7. closed8. After9. from10. his/the（ 13）1 had been 2. problem 3. job 4. employment 5. of6. without7. Therefore/Thus8. an9. Surprisingly10. so（ 14）1. if 2. zoo 3. where 4. itself 5. mixed 6. for7. better8. living9. bright10. when（ 15）1 as 2. married 3. where 4. was surprised 5. for6. when7. independence8. However9. in10. Unfortunately （ 16）1. invited 2. herself 3. cool 4. surprised 5. before6. till/until7. but8. would9. to meet10. It（ 17）1 has realized 2. harmful 3. even 4. cigarettes 5. of/from6. after7. who8. especially9. If10. and（ 18）1. read 2. how 3. the 4. what 5. journalists 6. or7. pictures/photos8. developed9. Other10. Finally（ 19）1 development 2. of 3. reasons 4. poisonous 5. but（ also）6. Besides7. against8. the9. importance10. be solved（ 20）1. out 2. from 3. are satisfied 4. knowledge 5. However6. to7. when/while8. much9 they10. why（ 21）1. up 2. through 3. order 4. has 5. who 6. the7. Regardless8. in9. older10. How（ 22）1. to 2. way 3. to do 4. in 5. pay 6. up7. apparently8. because9. the10. did（ 23）1. when 2. death 3. of 4. much 5. it 6. felt7. a8. across9. qualification10. that（ 24）1. disability 2 a 3. whose 4. taking 5. stand up 6. did7. of8. around9. adaptable/ used10. though。

专题13 并列连词和状语从句-备战2022年高考英语考试易错题 (教师版含解析)

专题13 并列连词和状语从句易错题【01】并列连词易错题【02】状语从句01并列连词(2019·全国II卷)I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, ______ because I want to.”【警示】本题容易出错的主要原因是句子结构分析不清楚。

【问诊】根据句意逻辑可知，此处为转折关系，句意：我工作不是因为我不得不做，而是因为我想做。

此处用but与前文not 呼应，构成“不是……而是……”之意，故填but。

【答案】but【叮嘱】并列句中使用的连词是高考考查的重点，考生要熟练掌握常考并列连词的用法。

1. and表示顺承以及并列关系，还可以用于固定句式：“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”。

2. but表示转折关系，不能与although和though连用。

3. so为表示因果关系的连词，一般前一句子多为后面句子存在的原因，so后面的句子为结果，so不能和表示原因的从属连词because连用。

4. or“或者”为表示选择关系的连词，or还可译为“否则”，可用于句型：“祈使句＋or＋陈述句”。

5. 利用连词词组both ... and ...、neither ... nor ...、not only ... but also ...、either ... or ...、not ... but ...特殊搭配解题。

6. when/while用作并列连词when和while可做并列连词。

when表示“在那时，此时突然”；while表示“然而，而”，表对比或转折关系。

并列连词when常用于以下句型中：...was/were doing ...when ...……正在做……突然……...was/were about to do ...when ...……刚要做……突然……...was/were on the point of doing ...when ...……刚要做……突然……...had just done ...when ...……刚/一……就……·The children were playing when they heard the sound of a motorbike.孩子们正在玩耍，这时他们听见了摩托车的声音。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

and sat near me, looking annoyed. 【例 10】 We understand this lesson best ______ we receive gifts of love from children. 【例 11】 My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me ______ the bus arrived. 【例 12】 ______ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong.
the bike. However, I had absolutely no idea how to start! I was instructed to push off with one foot hard. It
9
（ sound） simple but just would not happen. I fell off and landed
construct an irrigation system on the Minjiang River
1 ( prevent) flooding. 2 having a long study and a
lot of hard work by the local people, the great Dujiangyan Irrigation System was completed. Since then, the
’t want to repeat that. Time passed
and 4 I couldn ’ t ride a bike never affected my life in high sch ool because I lived close enough to walk to
school. I never felt like I was missing out
2．阅读下面材料 ,在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 .
British children generally learn how to ride a bike at a young age after
1 （ teach） by their parents.
However, that rule doesn
years, the mother 9 ________ drive the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, 10 ________
．
(
)
．
it was also time for the young panda to be independent.
that would try to eat the little panda. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does.
6．________ it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care
’ t get close to anyone6 for(hurtfear) againof. It
wasn’ t untilin high school
7 I began to trust other people again. What Evan said that day made me realize
4 ( talk) to me, “ Why
are you talking to me? I am not your friend.
” Then he kept walking and never 5looked(shoback.) by his
words, I stood with tears in my eyes. We didn ’ t speak to each other after that, and I didn
________ eat
She would not let any other pandas
．
( )！
come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 5 ． ________( enemy)
10 （heavy）on the ground before hitting a
Chinese tourist. At 22 years old, I finally learnt how to ride a bike.
3．阅读下面材料 ,在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式 .
5 I couldn ’got on a bike ride with my friends in Byron Bay
because I was only confident that I could ride in 6 straight line. So when the opportunity came up 7 （ cycle）the wall of Xi ’an, I wanted to prove to8 （ me）that I could do it. With the help of a friend, I got on
高考英语专题练习（十三）
语法填空 +从句复习
【例 1 】 He was very tired from doing this for a whole day, ______ he felt very happy since the crop did
higher. 【例 2 】 So Nick called to his son,
(
)
10 be my best friends now. ()
4．阅读下面短文 ,在空白处填入 1源自个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
.
Over 2,200 years ago, Chengdu was threatened by frequent floods. Li Bing, together with his son. Decided to
would do. 【例 7】 Jane paused in front of a counter ______ some attractive ties were on display. 【例 8 】 He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder ______ had been his teacher. 【例 9】 Behind him were other people to ______ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes they walked away
had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very 3 ．________( care) mother. For 25
days, she never left her baby, not even to find something 4
I was in the seventh grade. In a school of the four Asia students, so I ended up hanging out
1 ( main) white students, I didn with other 2 ( minority ) . During
’ t apply2me. It ’ s not my dad ’ shefaulttried to —teach me. One of my earliest 3
-1-/8
（ memory） is falling from my bike and getting my legs hurt. I definitely didn
’ t fit in anywhere. I was one of every lunch period, I
would play a card game with one of my closest friends, Evan and tell
3 everything.
One afternoon, I was walking with Evan. As we turned a corner, Evan stopped
that I could make friends but I must be careful in choosing.
8 whom I open up.
If that incident
9 happen , I wouldn ’ t have made new friends in high school and met the people who
1．阅读下面材料 ,在空白处填入适当的内容 ( 1 个单词 ) 或括号内单词的正确形式 . The giant panda 1．________( love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists 2 ．________( recent)
for the young panda 7 ． ________ more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed 8 ． ________( it )