2019-2020年高考英语 完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总教案

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2019-2020年高考英语 完型填空精选附解析(共6篇)新人教版课件

2019-2020年高考英语 完型填空精选附解析(共6篇)新人教版课件

2019-2020年高考英语完型填空精选附解析(共6篇)新人教版课件The question of whether war is inevitable is one which has concerned many of the world’s great writers. Before 36 this question, it will be useful to introduce some 37 concepts. Conflict, 38 as opposition among social units-or individuals-directed against one another, is 39 from petition, which 40 opposition among social units 41 seeking to obtain something which is 42 inadequate supply. petitors may not know about one another, which those who 43 in a conflict do. Conflict and petition are both 44 of opposition. The meaningof opposition has been stated as a process by which social unit function in the disservice of one another, opposition is 45 contrasted to cooperation, a 46 by which social units function in the service of one another. These 47 are necessary because it is important to emphasize that petition between individualsor groups is inevitable in a world of limited 48 , but conflict isn’t . Conflict, nevertheless, is very likely to occur and is probably an essential and desirable 49 of human societies.Many authors have 50 their arguments that war cannot be avoided on the idea thatin the struggle for existence among groups of animals, only those which are best51 remain alive. In general, however, this struggle in nature is petition, not conflict. Those who fail in this petition 52 starveto death or are 53 by other types of animals. This struggle for 54 is not similarto human war, but is like the petition of 55 for jobs, markets, and materials. The most important quality of this struggle is the petition for the necessities of life that are not enough to satisfy all.36. A. considering B. solving C. answering D. saying37. A. related B. used C. translated D. sacred38. A. specified B. remarked C. defined D. claimedC. variousD. isolated39. A. variable B.distinguished40. A. acknowledged B. denies C. assumes D. means41. A. critically B.approximately C.independentlyD. costly42. A. on B. for C. with D. in43. A. enter B. participate C. fall D. involve44. A. formations B. classes C. terms D. reactions45. A. nevertheless B. however C. thus D. maybe46. A. procession B. standard C. process D. measurement47. A. accounts B. definitions C. descriptions D. explanations48. A. resources B. origins C. sources D. materials49. A. matter B. element C. event D. coincidence50. A. concentrated B. fixed C. centered D. based51. A. encouraged B. accepted C. adapted D. adopted52. A. not only B. either C. neither D. both53. A. killed B. raised C. fired D. surrounded54. A. resistence B. privilege C. favour D. employment55. A. workers B. officials C. individuals D. residents36. A 考虑这个问题之前,有必要介绍一些与之相关的概念。

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空常用搭配 完形不是梦教案 上教版

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空常用搭配 完形不是梦教案 上教版

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空常用搭配完形不是梦教案上教版1.With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 e this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beg inning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the b ottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期 behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常,一直,始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在~~的时候 by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新,又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离 break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚 break in 闯进,打断;使顺服 break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始 break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promi se 失言 break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒 c atch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以e为中心的词组 e across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付 e along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现 e at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击 e back 回来;恢复,复原 e down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 e from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于 e in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次 e into being 发生,产生,出现,形成 e into power 开始执政,当权,当选 e into use 开始使用,获得应用 e on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出 e to know 开始了解到 e out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 e to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于 e to an end 终止,结束 e true 实现,成为现实;证实 e up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 极有用do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 d o sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much t o do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so do ing 这时,在这种情况下 That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解 get ahead of 胜过,超过 get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须 get away 离开,逃脱 get back 取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破 get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 get down to 认真对待,静下心来 get familiar wit h 熟悉 get hold of 获得,取得 get home 到家 get in 进入,陷入;牵涉 get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯 get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 g et through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步 give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止 give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览 loo k up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗 make a mista ke 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装 make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系 make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为 make much of 重视;理解;赏识 make one’s mind on st h. 决定某事 make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便,别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make t he best of 尽量利用;极为重视 make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装 make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱 make way f or 为~~让路,让路于 on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落 put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞 put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍 put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志 put u p 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐 take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责 take o ffice 就职,上任 take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱 take one’s temp erature 量体温 take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来 take place = happen 发生,举行 take the place o f 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的 take one’s tur n to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度 turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑 turn into 走进;变成,变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 tur n out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策 turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / ave rage / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / mon / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / additio n / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / r equest / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / h and / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / co nfidence19. beyond prehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / gras p / pare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空常用搭配完形不是梦!上教版1.With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 e this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间in the e nd =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at t he time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始br eak out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以e为中心的词组e across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付 e along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现e at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击 e back 回来;恢复,复原e down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 e from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于 e in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次 e into being 发生,产生,出现,形成 e into power 开始执政,当权,当选 e into use 开始使用,获得应用e on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出 e to k now 开始了解到e out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露e to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于 e to an end 终止,结束e true 实现,成为现实;证实 e up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击 have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behin d 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~ ~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give o ut 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give w ay to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look do wn on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a poin t of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make u p to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上 put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take ~~ for 把~当作take o ff 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加 take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind e ye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn o ver a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / mon / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~ ~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond prehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / pare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair。

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空教案 牛津版

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空教案 牛津版

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空教案牛津版【考纲解读】完形填空题是高考英语试题中一种综合性很强的题型。

它既考查考生的英语基础知识,又考查考生综合运用语言的能力,包括识词能力、阅读理解能力、逻辑能力和分析判断能力等。

该题分值高(18分)、难度大、分区性强,是考生容易“拉开距离”的试题之一。

2011年《考试大纲》明确规定高考试卷中的完形填空题为多项选择式完形填空题。

其具体要求为:在一篇250~300个单词的短文中留出20个空,要求考生从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。

【命题特点】高考完形填空题的命题特点具体表现在以下几个方面:1.近几年,完形填空题主要以记叙文和说明文为主,短文篇幅一般都在250~300个单词,难度低于阅读理解中的短文。

所选材料富有时代气息,幽默中蕴涵哲理。

2.高考完形填空题的短文第一句一般不设空,让考生对短文的前提和背景有个较清楚的了解。

3.完形填空题主要考查考生对短文上下文语境的理解,它是一篇形式上残缺而意义上完整的文章。

从近几年的高考英语完形填空题来看,该题逐渐淡化了语法知识,趋向于侧重语篇,注重语境,讲究整体和体现语用的考查。

【解题步骤】1. 跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。

先跳过空格,通读短文,获得整体印象,较好地把握短文大意。

要在理解短文意思的基础上开始判定选择,切忌仓促下笔。

2. 结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。

在理解全文意思的基础上,再结合所给备选项细读全文,联系上、下文内容,以词、句的意义为先,再从分析句子结构入手,综合考虑,对备选项进行分析,初步选定答案。

3. 瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。

动笔时要瞻前顾后、通篇考虑、先易后难。

对比较明显直接的、自己最有把握的答案先做,一下子不能确定答案的,先跳过,最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。

4. 复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。

完成各道题选择后,再把全文通读一篇,看所选定的答案是否使短文意思前后连贯,语法结构是否正确。

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总

完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总注:以下全部选自历年真题(1994-2005大学英语考试)当中完形填空部分所考察的所有词组及固定搭配(除去重复部分) 。

1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s p urpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时。

高考英语-完形填空常考词组及固定搭配汇总.docx

高考英语-完形填空常考词组及固定搭配汇总.docx

高中阶段完形填空常考词组及固定搭配汇总1 a host of大量2 a test for目的3 a test on⋯⋯ 行4 a test with手段5 above all最重要的6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one's purpose达到目的9 achieve success得成功10 achieve victory得利11 act on 遵照┄行 , 作用于 ;12 act on⋯有影响13 add up to, 合14 add ⋯ to把⋯加到⋯ .15 adhere to持 , 奉行 ;16 after all竟 , 均不合意 ;17 agree on⋯⋯取得一致意18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的20 along with和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替 ;22 amount to合 , 共 ;23 an equal to与⋯⋯相当的人 / 物 ,( 地位 ) 相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but一点也不 ;26 anything like像⋯⋯那的西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除⋯⋯之外尚有29 apply to向⋯⋯申,适用于30 appreciation of⋯⋯的欣 /31 argue against反32 as a result of作⋯⋯的果 , 由于33 as a result(作果 , 因此 ) 表果 , 用不用逗号隔开看情况而定 ;34 as a whole作一个整体 , 整个看来35 as far as⋯/are concerned就⋯⋯而言36 as for 至于 , 就⋯方面37 as if好像 , 仿佛38 as soon as一 ~就 ~39 as though好像 , 仿佛40 as to至于 , 关于 ;41 as well也 , 一42 as yet 迄今 , 到目前止43 aside from除┄之外 ;44 associate⋯ with ⋯由⋯⋯想到⋯⋯ , 把⋯⋯系起来45 association with与⋯⋯的交往46 at a disadvantage于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次 , 一次49 at all毫,根本;50 at any moment即使 , 随 .51 at first首先 , 开始的候 ;52 at large 未被捕的 , 大多数 ;53 at last于 , 最 ;54 at least至少55 at length最 , 地 ;56 at most最多57 at no time从不 , 决不58 at one time曾 , 从前曾59 at the cost of以⋯⋯代价60 at the least至少 ;61 at times有 , 或 ;62 at ⋯speed 以⋯⋯的速度63 attend on照 , 侍候 ;64 attribute⋯ to把⋯⋯于65 back up后退 , 支持 ;66 base on基于67 be able to能 , 任68 be about to正打算69 be accustomed to于70 be associated with与⋯⋯有关 , 与⋯⋯有关系71 be aware of意到 ;72 be capable of有能力干 ;73 be caught遇到 , 陷入74 be committed to被交┄ , 答承担┄ ;75 be confined to限制在 , 局限于 ;76 be confined/be restricted受⋯⋯限制77 be dedicated to奉献 , 献 ;78 be devoted to被用于 , 献79 be directed to指向 ,80 be drawn to被┄所吸引 ;81 be due to由于 , 因此82 be exposed to暴露在┄下 , 在┄的作用之下 ;83 be fond of喜84 be full of充他85 be habitual to(him)( 他来 ) 以常86 be in order合适 , 恰当 .87 be involved in参与 , 参加 ;88 be involved with与⋯⋯有关 ,89 be left to由┄来决定 , 由┄来想法 ;90 be limited to限制在┄ ,限定在┄ ;91 be linked to/with something与⋯⋯接92 be proud of~而傲 .93 be referred to被提及 , 被提交94 be related to与⋯⋯有关95 be sick of┄ , ┄ ;96 be subject to受 , 遭受 ;97 be suitable for适合于98 be sure of┄的肯定 ;99 be thrown in外送100 be tied by/with被⋯⋯捆101 be tied to束于 , 捆于102 be tired of倦┄ , ┄ ;103 behind time晚点104 belief in⋯⋯的真性或正确性具有的信心105 believe(⋯ to be) 相信⋯⋯是106 better than好于⋯⋯107 beyond question毋庸置疑108 break away脱离 , 逃跑109 break down坏 , 分解 , 瓦解110 break into入111 break in 行行 , 打断112 break off断 , 束113 break out突 , 爆114 break through突破115 break up 止 , 束 , 打碎116 bring about生 ;117 bring forward提出 .118 bring out使出 ; 公布 ; 出版 ;119 bring up培养 , 养大 ;120 by accident 偶然 , 含有不幸的因素121 by all means无如何 , 必定122 by chance偶然 , 意外地123 by choice于124 by contrast比之下 ;125 by means of用, 依靠 ;借助于126 by means of借助于127 by mistake地128 by the way便提一下129 by virtue of凭借 , 借助 ; 因 ,130 by way of 由 , 通⋯方式131 call forth起 , 引起132 call for邀 , 要求 , 需要133 call off放弃 , 取消134 call on/upon, 拜135 care for照 , 关心136 carry out, 行 ,137 cast light on明某事 ;138 catch up with赶上 ;139 catch sight of看 ;140 center on把┄集中在,以┄ 中心;141 characterized by以┄ 特征;142 coincide with与⋯⋯相符143 come from来自,来源于;144 come off成功;145 come on 涉及 , 及 , 到达 , 束 , 共 , 共 , 突然想起146 come out出版,出,局是147 come to等于 , 果是 ;, 达到148 come under attack受到打149 come under人 , 受到150 come up生 , 形成 ;151 comment on, 表意 ;152 commit to 交付 , 把⋯⋯投入153 comply with遵守 , 服从 ;154 conform to遵守 , 符合 ,155 consist of成156 consistent in在 ( 某方面 ) 一致157 consistent with与⋯⋯一致158 contribute to有助于 , 促 , 加 ;159 copy out抄写 ;160 correlate with找出一一的关系161 count on指望 ;162 cut away砍掉 ;163 cut down削减 ;164 cut off打断 , 中断 ;165 cut out掉 ;166 dedicate⋯to 奉献 ;167 depend on依靠 , 依168 die back枯死 ;169 die down 逐消失 ; 止息 ;170 die off相死去 ;171 die out 消失 ; 死 ;172 difference in在⋯⋯方面的差173 do something for/to改 , 增174 doubt about疑175 due to由于 , 因176 dwell on利用177 enter for名参加 ;178 enter into开始 (,)179 entertain a proposal愿意考一建180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法181 even if甚至 , 即使182 even though (然 , 尽管 ) 表步 ;183 ever since( 自从┄之后 , 从此以后 ) 表 ;184 faithful to忠心于185 fall from从⋯落下 ;186 far from毫不 , 非187 favor of喜188 figure out算出189 find out明190 focus on 集中于 , 集中研究191 followed by接着是 ;192 for all尽管 ;193 for example例来194 for instance和 such as 都表示例 , 前者常接句子 , 后者常接名或名短 ; 195 for instance例如196 for the purpose of了┄目的 ;197 for the sake of了⋯⋯起198 frankly speaking坦白来199 freedom from免于⋯⋯ ( 的自由 )200 from all appearances从所能到和所能知道的情况判断201 from all sides从四面八方 , 全面地202 from now on从在开始203 from/by all accounts根据方面所204 gather up拾起 , 集 ;205 generally speaking一般来206 get along with展 , 相融洽207 get away逃脱 , 离开208 get away逃脱 , 离开209 get down to开始 , 着手210 get in 入 , 收 , 收集211 give in 妥 , 步 , 投降 , 屈服212 give off放出 , 放213 give out分 , 放出214 give something away泄露215 give up停止 , 放弃216 give way路 , 步217 go beyond超越 , 超 ;218 go by从⋯⋯旁走 ,219 go for追求220 go in入 , 参加221 go through222 hand on 下来 , 依次223 hand out分 , 散224 hand over交出 , 移交225 have a bearing on与⋯⋯有关系226 have difficulty with与--- 有分歧 , 相不好227 hold back踌躇 , 退 , 阻止228 hold down控制229 hold on to抓住 , 持230 hold on, 握住不放 , 持231 hold out 持 , 伸出 , 提出 , 持232 hold up 保持良好 , 停止 ; 阻滞233 hold up 起 , 承 , 阻234 if only(要是 , 只要 ) 表条件 ;235 in use在使用 ;236 in ⋯ degree在⋯⋯速度上237 in a sense (从某种意上 ) 它可以放在句首 , 句中或者句尾 , 一般不用逗号隔开 ; 238 in a state of于⋯⋯的状239 in a way从某一点上看240 in accord with与⋯⋯一致241 in addition to除⋯⋯之外 , 并且242 in all共 ;243 in any case无如何,不管怎;244 in case of万一生⋯245 in case假使 , 以防 ;246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子 , 毫无展247 in consequence因此 ;248 in doubt有疑249 in effect (上 , 上 ) 它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开;250 in essence 上 , 本上 , 根本上251 in fact上252 in firm voice用清晰 , 定的声音 .253 in general的来 , 大体上 ;254 in general一般来 :255 in line with与┄一致 , 符合┄ ;256 in mind心里想着某人或某事 ;257 in need of需要258 in no way决不259 in one's opinion在某人看来260 in one's terms用⋯⋯的来 in one's view根据⋯⋯点261 in one's way/in the way妨碍 , 阻碍262 in order to了263 in order整 , 恰当264 in particular尤其 , 特 ;265 in perspective关系恰当地 , 察合理地 ; 266 in point of到 , 关于267 in question⋯ 表示疑 , 有疑268 in reference to关于 , 就┄而 ;269 in regard to关于270 in relation to关于 , 至于 ;271 in reply to作回答 ;272 in response to作┄的回答 , 作┄的反 ; 273 in return for作┄的 / 交 ;274 in short之 , 言之 ;275 in spite of尽管 ;276 in terms of用┄的 ; 从┄方面来 ;277 in the analysis of在⋯⋯ 行分析278 in the bargain此外 ,279 in the case of至于┄ , 就┄来 ; 就⋯而280 in the company of陪伴 , 伴随 ;281 in the course of在⋯⋯程中 , 在⋯⋯期282 in the end最后283 in the event of万一生 ;284 in the form of以┄形状 , 以┄形式 ;285 in the light of于 , 由于 ;286 in the process of在┄的程中 ;287 in time后来 , 于 ;288 in turn依次地 , 反来 ;289 in vain徒290 in whole整个地291 infuse ⋯ into注入292 insist on持 , 一定要293 instead of代替294 interest in⋯⋯的趣295 irrespective of不的 , 不考的 ;296 isolate⋯from使 ~与 ~隔离 ; 使孤立 ; 297 it used to be去的情况是⋯⋯298 join in参加 ( 某种活 );299 lay emphasis on;300 lay/put blame on怪 , 咎于301 lead off开始 ;302 lead on引 ;303 lead out开始 ;304 lead to致 ;305 less than不如 , 少于306 link together系在一起307 long before早在┄之前,很久以前308 look on旁 , 看309 loyal to忠于310 make a step走一步311 make for 有助于 , 有利于 ;312 make one's way前 , 行313 make out 弄懂 ; 辨 , 开出 ( 支票 , 方等 )314 make sure明 , 弄确 ;315 make towards朝⋯走去316 make way 开路 , 路317 mean by⋯⋯的意思 , ⋯⋯意味着318 more ⋯ than比⋯⋯更⋯⋯ , 与其⋯⋯不如⋯⋯ , 不是⋯⋯而是319 more than 不 , 不止 ; 多于⋯320 much as( 然 , 尽管 ) 表步 ;321 no less⋯ than和⋯一⋯ , 既⋯又⋯322 no more⋯ than既不会⋯也不会323 not ⋯ but⋯不是⋯而是⋯324 now that(既然 , 由于 ) 表原因 ;325 object to反 ;326 of course当然327 on a large scale大模的 ( 地 )328 on a national scale在全国范内329 on account of由于 ;330 on average按平均 , 通常 ;331 on behalf of代表 , 了 ;332 on campus在校园333 on occasion偶 ;334 on radio用无,通广播;335 on the average按平均 , 通常 ;336 on the basis of根据 , 在⋯⋯的基上337 on the contrary相反338 on the grounds of以⋯⋯理由339 on the occasion of在⋯合 , ⋯之 ;340 on the other hand另一方面341 on the radio通广播 , 无广播中 ;342 on the side外地 , 作兼 ;343 on the side of在⋯一344 on the whole的来看 ;345 on time准 ;346 one another相互347 one or other不管哪一个348 only if (只要 , 只有 ) 表条件 ;349 other than除了 , 不同于 ;350 out of step不一致 , 不351 out of the question不可能的352 out of use不使用353 owe ⋯to ⋯把⋯功于354 pass out分 , 分配 ; 昏倒 , 死去 ;355 pass off中止 , 停止 ;356 pass on把⋯另外一个人 ;357 pass out 失去知 , 倒 ;358 pay attention to注意 ;359 pay by check用支票支付360 pay in cash或 pay cash 付金 .361 pay off利 , 取得好果 ,362 persist in持363 pick up起 , 提高 ;364 plan for┄ 划 ;365 point to指向 ;366 properly speaking正确 ( 公正 ) 地367 provided that(假若 , 倘如 ) 表条件 ;368 put together加在一起 ;369 put up with忍受 ;370 quite other完全不同的371 rather than (宁愿⋯⋯)与其;是⋯而不是372 refer to (⋯ as)提到, 把⋯⋯称 ; 参考373 reflect discredit on使失名誉374 reflect on思考 , 反省 , 疑375 rely on依靠 , 指望 ;376 remove⋯from ⋯把⋯从⋯去掉 ; 撤 :377 responsible for~.378 result from由⋯生 , 因⋯而造成 :379 result in致380 ripe for什么做好准 .381 root out382 run a risk意 " 冒 "383 sacrifice something to⋯⋯ 牲某事384 secure sth. from attack使⋯⋯受攻385 set about开始 , 着手386 set aside掩出 , 留出387 set back推 , 延 ; 阻碍388 set down 卸下 , 放下 ; 下389 set forth明 , 述390 set off出 , 使爆炸391 set out 列 , 示 , 启程392 share with与┄分享 ;393 shoot a film拍一个394 side with站在┄一 , 支持 ;395 similar to与┄ 似 ;396 since then从那起397 something like大 , 有几分像⋯⋯398 sooner than早于┄ ;399 speed up加速 ;400 stand for代表 , 意味着401 step up增加 , 加速在⋯方面不同 .402 stick to持 , 持干 , 遵循 ;403 stimulated by受┄的刺激 ( 或激励 );404 stir up激起 , 引起 , 挑起 ;405 such as比方 , 例如 ;406 support for⋯⋯的支持407 sure enough果然 , 果然不出所料 ;408 take away拿走 , 走 ;409 take a step采取措施 ;410 take advantage of利用.411 take away消耗 , 清除412 take care of照管 ;413 take for把┄看作,把┄ 以;414 take in接受 , 吸收 , 欺415 take on呈 , 从事416 take over接管417 take to 开始喜 , 开始从事 , 开始沉湎于418 take up with开始于 ~来往 ;419 take up用420 thanks to由于 , 幸421 the bulk of⋯⋯的主要部分 , 大多数422 the former ⋯the latter⋯( 前者⋯ , 后者⋯ )423 to ⋯ extent在⋯⋯范 , 到⋯⋯程度424 to caution against⋯⋯予以警告425 to center around以⋯⋯中心426 to some extent某种程度上 , 有一点427 to such an extent that到了的程度, 以至⋯⋯428 to the extent到⋯⋯的程度429 to the extent到⋯⋯的程度430 to the extent到⋯⋯的程度431 to turn something into把⋯⋯432 together with一起433 transition to向⋯⋯渡 , 向⋯⋯434 turn away来去435 turn over把⋯翻436 turn round身来437 turn to求助于438 turn up意外地生 ;439 what is more而且 , 再者440 with regard to关于 , 至于 , 就┄而 ,441 with that.442 with the exception of除┄外443 with ⋯speed 以⋯⋯的速度444 work away一直在工作445 work out 解决 , 算出 , 制定出446 work up 逐步建立 , 逐步展 ;447 worse than坏于⋯⋯448 write away不停地写449 write in提出面要求450 write off; 勾451 write on写 , 述452 write out写出 , 取消某角色开出 ( 方 , 支票 )11。

2019-2020年高考全国卷英语完形填空题型全面分析及解题技巧

2019-2020年高考全国卷英语完形填空题型全面分析及解题技巧

2019-2020年高考全国卷英语完形填空题型全面分析及解题技巧题型分布I. 语篇类型、主题语境与题材◎结论1. 完形填空题型以记叙文和夹叙夹议类文章为主流。

2. 完形填空题主题覆盖了人与自然、人与自我、人与社会。

II. 语篇三要素◎结论语篇设置均按照语篇三要素布局:1. 发生了什么事(what);2. 事情如何发生的;作者如何展开情节的(how);3. 为什么有该事件的发生,也即促发该事件的发生背后的正能量是什么(why)。

III. 考核类型占比(共20小题)◎结论从近两年全国卷完形填空考点类型分布角度来看:1. 全国I卷重基础考测:2019---共13题考测基础2020--共12题考测基础2. 全国II、III卷重逻辑性思维能力的考测:2019全国II卷--共14题考测逻辑思维2019全国III卷--共13题考测逻辑思维2020全国II卷--共10题考测逻辑思维2020全国III卷--共13题考测逻辑思维3. 全国I、II、III卷均设置1~2题来考测学生的批判性思维能力。

2019全国I卷--第53题2019全国II卷--第51题2019全国III卷--第51题2020全国I卷--第49题2020全国II卷--第52、59题2020全国III卷--第55题IV. 基于基础考测、逻辑性思维考测、批判性思维考测的解题策略命题套路几解题误区精析◎考查基础知识(I) 单词考核即利用学生对词意或词性掌握的模糊缺陷出题。

█误区1 对单词意思把握过关,但忽略了小语境的逻辑通顺或意义通顺[题例2019全国I--第3题] The crowds might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the _3_ of Kilimanjaro.A. position(强干扰项)C.face(正确选项)[解析]不少学生选A.position, 译为“地位”,仿佛也行,但结合该题前一句来理解就不难发现,两句话之间缺乏逻辑关系。

高考英语完形填空常考词组及固定搭配

高考英语完形填空常考词组及固定搭配

1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as 一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate …with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时。

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空常用搭配 完形不是梦教案 上教版

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习 完形填空常用搭配 完形不是梦教案 上教版

2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空常用搭配完形不是梦教案上教版1.With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beg inning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the b ottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期 behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常,一直,始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在~~的时候 by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新,又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离 break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚 break in 闯进,打断;使顺服 break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始 break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promi se 失言 break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒 c atch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付 come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现 come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击 come back 回来;恢复,复原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于 come i n 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次 come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成 come into power 开始执政,当权,当选 come into use 开始使用,获得应用 come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到 come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于 come to an end 终止,结束 come true 实现,成为现实;证实 co me up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 极有用do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 d o sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much t o do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so do ing 这时,在这种情况下 That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解 get ahead of 胜过,超过 get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须 get away 离开,逃脱 get back 取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破 get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 get down to 认真对待,静下心来 get familiar wit h 熟悉 get hold of 获得,取得 get home 到家 get in 进入,陷入;牵涉 get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯 get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 g et through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步 give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止 give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览 loo k up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗 make a mista ke 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装 make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系 make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为 make much of 重视;理解;赏识 make one’s mind on st h. 决定某事 make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便,别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make t he best of 尽量利用;极为重视 make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装 make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱 make way f or 为~~让路,让路于 on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落 put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞 put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍 put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志 put u p 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐 take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责 take o ffice 就职,上任 take ~~ for 把~当作 take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱 take one’s temp erature 量体温 take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来 take place = happen 发生,举行 take the place o f 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的 take one’s tur n to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度 turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑 turn into 走进;变成,变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 tur n out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策 turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / ave rage / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / additio n / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / r equest / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / h and / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / co nfidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / g rasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair。

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78 be devoted to被用于,贡献给
79 be directed to指向,针对
80 be drawn to被┄所吸引;
81 be due to由于,因此
82 be exposed to暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下;
83 be fond of喜爱
84 be full of充满他
85 be habitual to(him)对(他来说)习以为常
86 be in order合适,恰当。
87 be involved in参与,参加;
88 be involved with与……有关连,
89 be left to由┄来决定,由┄来想办法;
90 be limited to限制在┄,限定在┄;
91be linked to/with something与……连接
100 be tied by/with被……捆绑
101 be tied to束缚于,捆绑于
102 be tired of厌倦┄,厌烦┄;
103 behind time晚点
104 belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心
105 believe(… to be)相信……是
106 better than好于……
115 break up终止,结束,打碎
116 bring about产生;
117 bring forward提出。
118 bring out使出现;公布;出版;
119 bring up培养,养大;
120 by accident偶然,含有不幸的因素
32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于
33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;
34 asa whole作为一个整体,整个看来
35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言
36 as for至于,就…方面说
37 as if好像,仿佛
71 be aware of意识到;
72 be capable of有能力干;
73 be caught遇到,陷入
74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务;
75 be confined to限制在,局限于;
76 be coቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱfined/be restricted受……限制
77 be dedicated to奉献,献给;
24 and yet然而
25 anything but一点也不;
26 anything like像……那样的东西
27 anywhere near接近于
28 apart form除……之外尚有
29 apply to向……申请,适用于
30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏
31 argue against反对
54 at least至少
55 at length最终,详细地;
56 at most最多
57 at no time从不,决不
58 at one time曾经,从前曾
59 at the cost of以……为代价
60 at the least至少;
61 at times有时,间或;
62 at…speed以……的速度
46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位
47 at a loss不知所措
48 at a time每次,一次
49 at all丝毫,根本;
50 at any moment即使,随时。
51 at first首先,开始的时候;
52 at large未被捕获的,大多数;
53 at last终于,最终;
38 as soon as一~就~
39 as though好像,仿佛
40 as to至于,关于;
41 as well也,一样
42 as yet迄今,到目前为止
43 aside from除┄之外;
44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来
45 association with与……的交往
107 beyond question毋庸置疑
108 break away脱离,逃跑
109 break down损坏,分解,瓦解
110 break into闯入
111 break in强行进行,打断
112 break off断绝,结束
113 break out突发,爆发
114 break through突破
2019-2020年高考英语完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总教案
1 a host of大量
2 a test for检测目的
3 a test on对……进行测试
4 a test with检测手段
5 above all最重要的;
6 according to根据
7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡
8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的
9 achieve success获得成功
10 achieve victory获得胜利
11 act on遵照┄行动,作用于;
12 act on对…有影响
13 add up to总计,合计
14 add… to把…加到….
15 adhere to坚持,奉行;
63 attend on照顾,侍候;
64 attribute … to把……归于
65 back up后退,支持;
66 base on基于
67 be able to能够,胜任
68 be about to正打算
69 be accustomed to习惯于
70 be associated with与……有关,与……有关系
92 be proud of为~而骄傲。
93 be referred to被提及,被提交
94 be related to与……有关
95 be sick of厌恶┄,讨厌┄;
96 be subject to经受,遭受;
97 be suitable for适合于
98 be sure of对┄的肯定;
99 be thrown in额外赠送
16 after all毕竟,均不合题意;
17 agree on对……取得一致意见
18 agree to同意
19 agree with sb.同意某人的话
20 along with和┄一道,和┄一起;
21 alternate (with)交替;
22 amount to合计,共计;
23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人
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