初中常见英语短语与固定搭配

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初中短语归纳总结固定搭配

初中短语归纳总结固定搭配

初中短语归纳总结固定搭配固定搭配是语言中常见的一种表达方式,通过固定搭配可以使语言更加准确、丰富和地道。

在初中阶段,学习固定搭配对于提高语言表达能力和写作水平非常重要。

本文将总结归纳初中阶段常见的固定搭配,并进行简要说明。

一、时间搭配1. on time:准时2. in time:及时3. at the same time:同时4. from time to time:时常5. all the time:一直6. in no time:立刻7. at one time:曾经8. at the right time:恰当的时候二、动作搭配1. take a shower:洗澡2. catch a cold:感冒3. pay attention:注意4. make a decision:做出决定5. have an argument:争论6. take a walk:散步7. make a mistake:犯错误8. do homework:做作业三、情感搭配1. be happy with:对...感到高兴2. be angry with:对...生气3. be afraid of:害怕4. be proud of:以...自豪5. be interested in:对...感兴趣6. be surprised at:对...感到惊讶7. be disappointed with:对...感到失望8. be worried about:为...担心四、状态搭配1. be good at:擅长2. be busy with:忙于3. be tired of:厌倦4. be sure of:确信5. be fond of:喜爱6. be free to:自由地7. be careful with:小心8. be satisfied with:满意五、目的搭配1. for example:例如2. in order to:为了3. so that:以便4. in the hope of:希望5. with the aim of:以目标6. for the purpose of:为了目的7. with the intention of:带着意图8. to the extent that:以至于六、原因搭配1. because of:因为2. due to:由于3. as a result of:由于4. owing to:由于5. on account of:由于6. thanks to:多亏了7. regardless of:不管8. in light of:考虑到总结:通过上述归纳总结,我们可以看到,初中阶段常见的固定搭配在语言表达中起到重要的作用。

初中英语常见短语固定搭配总结

初中英语常见短语固定搭配总结

初中英语常见短语固定搭配总结中学英语中的固定短语和搭配总结固定短语是指由两个或更多个词组成的固定组合,在语义上构成一个整体,具有固定的语法结构和固定的用法。

在初中英语中,掌握常见的固定短语和搭配对于理解和运用英语具有重要的意义。

下面是一些常见的初中英语固定短语和搭配的总结:1. go shopping - 去购物3. get up - 起床4. go to bed - 上床睡觉5. on foot - 步行6. at school - 在学校7. in the morning - 在早晨8. in the afternoon - 在下午9. in the evening - 在晚上10. in the park - 在公园里11. in the library - 在图书馆里12. at home - 在家里13. in the kitchen - 在厨房里14. on the table - 在桌子上15. at the weekend - 在周末16. in the photo - 在照片里17. in front of - 在……前面18. behind the house - 在房子后面19. near the station - 在车站附近20. far from here - 离这里远21. walk to school - 走路去学校22. take the bus - 乘坐公交车23. ride a bike - 骑自行车24. play football - 踢足球25. swim in the pool - 在游泳池中游泳26. read a book - 阅读一本书27. write a letter - 写一封信28. draw a picture - 画一张图片29. listen to music - 听音乐30. watch TV - 看电视31. go to school - 上学32. go home - 回家33. go to the cinema - 去电影院35. go to the library - 去图书馆36. go to the supermarket - 去超市37. go to the beach - 去海滩38. go to the restaurant - 去餐厅39. go to the zoo - 去动物园40. go to the museum - 去博物馆41. go to the hospital - 去医院42. go to the post office - 去邮局43. go to the bank - 去银行44. go to the airport - 去机场45. go to the train station - 去火车站46. go to the bus station - 去汽车站47. go to the swimming pool - 去游泳池48. go to the concert - 去音乐会49. go to the party - 去参加派对50. go to the meeting - 去开会51. go to the wedding - 去参加婚礼52. go to the market - 去市场54. go to the cinema - 去电影院55. go to the theater - 去剧院56. go to the club - 去俱乐部57. go to the gym - 去健身房58. go to the swimming pool - 去游泳池59. go to the library - 去图书馆60. go to the park - 去公园61. go to the beach - 去海滩62. go to the zoo - 去动物园63. go to the museum - 去博物馆64. go to the hospital - 去医院65. go to the post office - 去邮局66. go to the bank - 去银行67. go to the airport - 去机场68. go to the train station - 去火车站69. go to the bus station - 去汽车站70. go to the swimming pool - 去游泳池71. go to the concert - 去音乐会72. go to the party - 去参加派对73. go to the meeting - 去开会74. go to the wedding - 去参加婚礼75. go to the market - 去市场76. go to the shop - 去商店77. go to the cinema - 去电影院78. go to the theater - 去剧院79. go to the club - 去俱乐部80. go to the gym - 去健身房81. go to the swimming pool - 去游泳池82. go to the library - 去图书馆83. go to the park - 去公园84. go to the beach - 去海滩85. go to the zoo - 去动物园86. go to the museum - 去博物馆87. go to the hospital - 去医院88. go to the post office - 去邮局89. go to the bank - 去银行90. go to the airport - 去机场91. go to the train station - 去火车站92. go to the bus station - 去汽车站93. go for a walk - 去散步94. go for a run - 去跑步95. go for a swim - 去游泳96. go for a bike ride - 去骑自行车97. go for a drive - 去开车98. go for a picnic - 去野餐99. go for a hike - 去徒步旅行100. go for a trip - 去旅行101. go for a holiday - 去度假102. go for a vacation - 去度假103. go for a walk - 去散步104. go for a run - 去跑步105. go for a swim - 去游泳106. go for a bike ride - 去骑自行车107. go for a drive - 去开车108. go for a picnic - 去野餐109. go for a hike - 去徒步旅行110. go for a trip - 去旅行111. go for a holiday - 去度假112. go for a vacation - 去度假113. go to the park - 去公园114. go to the beach - 去海滩115. go to the zoo - 去动物园116. go to the museum - 去博物馆117. go to the hospital - 去医院118. go to the post office - 去邮局119. go to the bank - 去银行120. go to the airport - 去机场121. go to the train station - 去火车站122. go to the bus station - 去汽车站123. go to the swimming pool - 去游泳池124. go to the concert - 去音乐会125. go to the party - 去参加派对126. go to the meeting - 去开会127. go to the wedding - 去参加婚礼128. go to the market - 去市场129. go to the shop - 去商店130. go to the cinema - 去电影院131. go to the theater - 去剧院132. go to the club - 去俱乐部133. go to the gym - 去健身房134. go to the swimming pool - 去游泳池136. go to the park - 去公园137. go to the beach - 去海滩138. go to the zoo - 去动物园140. go to the hospital - 去医院141. go to the post office - 去邮局142. go to the bank - 去银行143. go to the airport - 去机场144. go to the train station - 去火车站145. go to the bus station - 去汽车站146. go for a walk - 去散步147. go for a run - 去跑步148. go for a swim - 去游泳149. go for a bike ride - 去骑自行车150. go for a drive - 去开车151. go for a picnic - 去野餐152. go for a hike - 去徒步旅行153. go for a trip - 去旅行154. go for a holiday - 去度假155. go for a vacation - 去度假156. go for a walk - 去散步157. go for a run - 去跑步158. go for a swim - 去游泳159. go for a bike ride - 去骑自行车160. go for a drive - 去开车161. go for a picnic - 去野餐162. go for a hike - 去徒步旅行163. go for a trip - 去旅行164. go for a holiday - 去度假165. go for a vacation - 去度假以上是一些常见的初中英语固定短语和搭配的总结,这些固定短语和搭配在日常交流中非常常见,掌握它们可以帮助学生更好地使用英语进行表达和交流。

中考英语固定搭配+短语

中考英语固定搭配+短语

1。

agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样,一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道,伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10。

be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信11。

be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧,害怕…12。

be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at)sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14。

be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离,从…离开16。

be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18。

be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19。

be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…著名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而著名21。

初中英语必背英语短语及固定搭配

初中英语必背英语短语及固定搭配

初中英语必背英语短语及固定搭配一、about短语worry about= be worried about担心talk about谈论dream about梦想care about关心(care for照顾,喜欢)be about to do sth.即将做某事think about考虑hear about听说be sure about...对……确信(be sure to do sth.一定会)complain about sth. to sb.向某人抱怨……be crazy about对……着迷(=be keen on sth.)be anxious about...担忧……be curious about...对……好奇二、at 短语laugh at嘲笑look at看call/email sb. at打电话/发邮件找某人point at指着某人shout at朝……吼shoot at朝……射击smile at朝……笑at times有时候at once立刻at present目前at first首先at least至少at last最终at birth出生时at the age of在……岁时at the beginning/end of在……开始时/结束时at the same time同时at night在晚上at a price of以……价格at the bottom/top of在……顶部/底部stare at sb.盯着看make sb. feel at home让某人宾至如归at once立即,马上(right away)be amazed at对……感到吃惊be poor at在……方面差aim at瞄准at a speed of以……速度at present目前at table在吃饭at work在工作at the time of在……时候at the picnic在野餐时knock at/on the door敲门after短语look after照顾take after像某人run after追赶shortly after在……之后不久one after another一个接一个after you!你先请!after all毕竟away短语give away sth. to sb.赠送,分发put away收拾好pass away去世keep/ stay away from远离run away逃跑三、as短语as for/ to sb.对于treat/ see/ consider/ regard / think of sb. as + n.对待/认为as usual像往常一样as long as只要as well as和/像……一样好as soon as possible尽可能快地as a matter of fact事实上as a whole整个来说be (amous/well-known as作为……而出名as you can imagine正如你想象的那样四、by短语by accident偶然( accidentally )by mistake不小心地little by little—点一点地step by step一步一步地word by word—字一字地as times goes by随着时间的流逝drop by顺便拜访pass by经过by the end of/ when/ by/ before+过去时间(过去完成时) by the way顺便说一下by then到那时by the side of the road在路边walk by走路经过五、down短语let sb. down使某人失望turn sb. down拒绝某人=refuse sb.fall down摔倒take down=pull down拆除cut down砍倒lie down躺下go down/ along the street沿着街走(go straight直走) shoot down击落(wind/fire) die down(风/火)减弱slow down减速put sth. upside down倒放calm down冷静close down关闭/停业count down倒计时be /feel down悲哀,沮丧六、for短语look for寻找search for捜寻wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事care for关心,照願ask sb. for sth.向……要……prepare for为……做准备(prepare to do sth.准备做某事)be prepared for/ to do准备好了做某事(=be ready for/ to do)thanks for为……而感激某人stand for代表be thirsty for渴望be late for迟到(come late to)for short简称pay sb. for sth.向某人付钱be responsible for sth.对……负责(take the responsibility)as for=as to至于be sorry for对……感到抱歉fight for为……奋斗(fight against与……做斗争)decide for oneself自己决定apply for (a job)申请(一份工作)for a while—会儿leave.... for…离开某地去某地for free免费raise money for为……筹钱for no reason毫无缘由buy sb. sth.(=buy sth. for sb.给某人买东西)It is convenient for sb. to do sth.対对……来说做某事很方便七、from短语hear from sb.收到某人来信die from死于(外因)prevent/ stop/ keep sb. from doing阻止某人做某事separate A from B把A和B分开be absent from缺席be far away from远离protect sb. from保护某人免受……from my point of view依我看(in my opinion/ personally)apart from除……之外protect sb. from sth.保护某人免受……八、in短语arrive in到达大地方(arrive at到达小地方,get to/reach)believe in God信仰上帝hand in上交take in(air/ knowledge)吸入(空气/知识)take pride in以……为傲(be proud of)join in=take part in参加(活动)(join加入组织;be in加入组织或参加活动)do well in=be good at在……做得好take an interest in对……有兴趣in danger在危险中in trouble处于困境in addition此外(in addition to除……外)in the shape of以……的形状in silence安静地in fact实际上in advance提前in total总共in style/fashion流行的in return反过来in a hurry匆忙地in general= generally speaking通常地in this/ that case如果这样/那样的话n the way of妨碍in a low/loud voice低/高声in peace和平地=peacefullyall in all总之be in need of需要be in control of控制(be under control在……控制之下)in other words话句话说in public公开地/当众in excitement兴奋地in/with satisfaction满意地in surprise吃惊地in the future将来in a minute/moment—会儿in a hurry/rush匆忙地in future= from now on从今以后in order to为了have something in common with与……有共同点be in good health/mood身体健康/心情好be weak/ strong in在……强/弱play a role/ part in在……中扮演角色in a word总之hand in hand手挽手in the first place= firstly= at first第一,首先divide sth. into把……分成……in the end最后succeed in doing sth. = be successful in doing sth.做某事成功in a mess一团糟(make a mess)in disbelief不相信once in a while偶尔地in a certain way以某种方式in the face of sth.当面对……时in the past过去turn/change... into…把……变成……translate .... into...把……翻译成.……fall in love with爱上in the past few years在过去几年(现在完成时)in the corner在角落(at/on/around the corner在拐角处)in person亲自in the sunshine/ moonlight在阳光/月光下in front of...在……前面(外部的前面)in the front of在……的前部(内部的前面)be in agreement with sb.与……一致(reach an agreement with sb.) stick sth. into把……插进lead into a question引入一个问题fill in the form填写表格check in登记,报道,入住check out退房be in bed/hospital生病在床/住院be caught in the rain/storm遭遇到雨/风暴in other words换句话说in order that/ so that以至于in one’s view根据某人的看法in this way以这种方法in the process of...在……的过程中be in need of需要walk into sb.撞到某人in memory/ honor of为纪念pour…into…把……倒入……in my time在我那个年代in time及时地in a difficult situation在困境中九、on短语put on穿上turn on TV打开电视get on上车go on with sth.继续keep on doing继续做某事depend on依据work on从事于focus on sth.集中注意力在……上=concentrate on sth.pass on传递knock on/at the door敲门live on以……为生carry on继续insist on the plan坚持这个计划look down upon看不起try on试穿have influence on对……有影响on time准时on duty值日on foot步行on sale降价出售on show展出on purpose故意地on vacation/ holiday在度假on weekends在周末on business在出差on one’s way to在去……的路上on a cold night在寒冷的晚上on the morning of June 1st在6月1日早上play a joke on sb.和……开玩笑put on weight体重增长agree on sth.就某事达成一致hold on!稍等(打电话时)hang on稍等,别挂断talk on the phone打电话hold on to sth.抓住……and so on等等feed sb. on sth.用……喂某人keep an eye on sb.留心,注意某人be hard on sb.对某人严格on one’s own独自/靠自己play a trick on sb.捉弄某人on earth究竟/到底(What on earth are you doing?)congratulate sb. on sth.就某事祝贺某人!(Congratulations on your improvement!)on the side of the mountain在山腰run on electricity靠电驱动on Sunday morning在星期天早上agree on对……达成一致be on上映concentrate on sth.全神贯注于……on average平均地on TV在电视上on/ over the radio在收音机里on the tree在树上(长在树上的)in the tree在树上(外来的)once upon a time很久以前spend time on sth. (spend time in doing sth.)花时间在……上from now/ then on从现在/那时起later on随后on page 25在第25页do research on sth.对……做研究十、of短语remind sb. of sth.让某人想起hear of/ from听说run out of用尽take care of照顾get rid of摆脱think of sb. as认为是be afraid of害怕(be afraid to do sth.)be proud of为……感到自豪(=take pride in)die of死于(内因)be made of由……制成(看得出原材料)be made from由……制成(看不出原材料)be full of充满(be filled with,be crowded with)be fond of喜欢be of medium height/ build中等身高/体型be short of缺少develop the habit of培养……的习惯a couple of weeks几周a drop of一滴as a result of由于(as a result结果)of course当然a waste of time浪费时间ahead of time提前(ahead of you在你前面)instead of而不是/代替/相反a sense of humor/ direction幽默感/方向感all of a sudden=suddenly突然build sth. out of用……建造the rest of sth.剩余的the population of Chengdu成都的人口a number of一些the number of ……的数量a spoon/ bowl of一勺/碗……a great deal of许多(+不可数名词)plenty of许多(+复数/不可数名词)be confident of对……有信心dream of sth./ doing sth.梦想做……a symbol of ……的象征the look of joy快乐的表情a feeling of satisfaction满足感the spirit of ……的精神a long period of time很长一段时间speak/ think highly of sb.高度地评价某人十一、off短语take off起飞/脱衣服put off推迟turn off关掉get off下车knock off装到show off炫耀shut off关闭give off发出(光、热)set off动身,出发pay off付清run off跑掉go off(闹钟)响see sb. off为……送行clean… off把……清理掉break off中断keep off the grass勿踩草坪kick sb. off开除某人break off终止,中断I will have 3 days off.我要休息三天。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句:You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。

2. A few 一些,少量例句:I have a few, but not many.我有一些,可是不多。

3. a kind of 一种,一类例句:Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。

4.a lot of = lots of 许多,大量例句:I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。

5.a pair of 一双,一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句:A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。

6.a piece of 一块,一张,一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻起来。

7. After class 课后例句:After class, I go to play basketball with my friends.下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。

8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句:I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句:No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不,很抱歉,我不同意你的看法。

10.all kinds of 各种各样的例句:You can avoid all kinds of trouble by letting well alone. 随遇而安就能避免种种麻烦。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。

2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些,可是不多。

3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。

4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。

5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。

6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻起来。

7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。

8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。

「初中英语」固定词组及句型搭配(超完整)

「初中英语」固定词组及句型搭配(超完整)

「初中英语」固定词组及句型搭配(超完整)初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费---try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做----(现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做----It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做-----It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找look like看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱;支付 point at指示;指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on继续 go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查 grow up长大;成长hand in交上来 hurry up赶快 hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断 look out留神;注意 look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片)等 put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起;举起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out 冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shutdown把......关上sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水)等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来 wear out把......穿旧;磨坏 work out算出;制订出 write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会 be afraid of害怕 be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋 be filled with用......充满 be full of充满......的 be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到 be made in在......生产或制造 be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of以......自豪/高兴 be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起 do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得快乐;玩得愉快 give a concert开音乐会 go boating去划船 go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise 吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV看电视 take photos照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等)get on well with与......相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃 make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞 take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉;入睡go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力 get married 结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心初中英语语法大全(固定搭配)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同…一道,伴随…eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树8 as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人要什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen. =I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day.16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test.18. be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时I am watching now. I am going to the zoo tomorrow.19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕……eg : I'm afraid to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。

初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配动词短语和固定搭配在英语学习中是非常重要的一部分。

它们能够帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思,使我们的英语更加地地道和自然。

在初中英语学习中,我们经常会遇到一些常见的动词短语和固定搭配,下面将对其中的一些进行归纳总结。

一、常见动词短语1. Look after:照顾例句:My sister is looking after my pet dog while I am on vacation.2. Take care of:照顾例句:I need to take care of my younger brother when my parents arenot at home.3. Get up:起床例句:I usually get up early in the morning to prepare for school.4. Wake up:醒来例句:She woke up late and missed the bus to school.5. Go on:继续例句:After a short break, the teacher asked the students to go on with their presentation.6. Carry on:继续例句:We should carry on learning even when facing difficulties.7. Put on:穿上例句:She put on her favorite dress for the party.8. Take off:脱下例句:He took off his hat as a sign of respect.9. Pick up:拾起例句:Please pick up the toys and put them in the toy box.10. Turn on:打开例句:I turned on the TV to watch my favorite show.二、常见固定搭配1. Make a decision:做出决定例句:It is not easy for me to make a decision about which college to attend.2. Take a break:休息一下例句:Let's take a break and have a cup of tea.3. Have a good time:玩得开心例句:We had a good time at the amusement park yesterday.4. Give up:放弃例句:Don't give up when facing challenges. Keep trying!5. Get along with:与……相处例句:I get along very well with my classmates.6. Look forward to:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.7. Catch up with:赶上例句:I need to study harder to catch up with my classmates.8. Put off:推迟例句:The meeting has been put off until next week.9. Make progress:取得进步例句:She has made great progress in learning English.10. Keep in touch:保持联系例句:Although they live in different cities now, they still keep in touch with each other.以上是初中英语知识点归纳常见动词短语和固定搭配的内容。

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初中英语常用词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来。

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