人教版八年级下册英语复习 Unit 1重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1-Unit 10 各单元语法知识点复习提纲(含话题作文及范文全套)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1－Unit 10 各单元语法知识点复习提纲Unit 1重点短语be in control of 掌管;管理because of 由于fall down 摔倒feel sick 感到恶心get an X-ray 拍X 光片get into trouble 造成麻烦get off 下车get out of 离开;从……出来give up 放弃go along 沿着……走go to a doctor 看医生have a cold 受凉;感冒have a cough 咳嗽have a fever 发烧have a heart problem 有心脏病have a nosebleed 流鼻血have a sore back 背疼have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a stomachache 胃疼have a toothache 牙疼have problems breathing 呼吸困难hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶in a difficult situation 在闲境中in the same way 以同样的方式in time 及时keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事make a decision 做出决定on the side of the road 在马路边right away 立刻；马上run out (of) 用完;用尽see a dentist 看牙医shout for help 大声呼救so that 以便so...that... 如此……以至于……sound like 听起来像take one's temperature 量体温take risks 冒险talk too much 说得太多thanks to 多亏了；由于to one's surprise 另某人惊讶的是without thinking twice 没有多想词法精选1．I have a stomachache.我胃痛。
新人教版英语八年级下Unit1必背词组及句子
穿上我的夹克 转动我的颈子 止血 令某人吃惊的是…… 同意和他一起去 撞到一个老人 立刻，马上 刚才 倒下，摔倒
讲述…… give up 放弃 be used to doing something 习惯于做……
必背句子
What’s the matter( with you)? =What’s wrong( with you)? =What is happening (to you)?怎么了
新人教版英语八年级下
必背词组及句子（Unit1）
Unit 1 what’s the matter?必背词组
have/get a headache =headache hurts have/get a stomachache = stomachache hurts have/get a toothache = toothache hurts have/get a very sore throat = throat hurts a lot have/get a sore back = back hurts have/get a sore leg = leg hurts
But when his water ran out, he knew that he
would have to do something to save his own life. 但当他的水喝光的时候，他知道他不得不行动 起来挽救自己的生命。 So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. 因此，他用小刀割掉了他的半只右臂。 Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.然后，他 用左臂，为自己打好了绷带，以便于他不至于 失血过多。 After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.失去手臂之 后，他写了一本书，书名是《生死难诀》。
新人教版英语八年级下册Unit1必背短语与句型
新人教版英语八年级下册Unit1必背短语与句型第一篇：新人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1必背短语与句型Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.talk about health problems谈论健康问题2.give advice 提建议3.have a fever 发烧4.have a cough 咳嗽5.have a(bad)cold 患（重）感冒6.have a toothache 牙疼7.have a sore throat 患嗓子疼 8.talk too much 说得太多9.drink enough water 喝足够的水 10.have a stomachache 胃疼 11.have a sore back 背疼12.lie down and rest 躺下来休息13.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 14.see a dentist 看牙医 15.get an X-ray 拍X光片16.take one’ s temperature 量体温17.put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上面敷药18.cut oneself 割伤某人自己 19.take risks 冒险20.have a headache 患头疼21.sound like 听起来像22.lose one’s life 丧命23.in the same way 以同样的方式 24.take breaks 休息 25.go toa doctor 看医生26.in a difficult situation 在困境中 27.go along 沿着……走28.on the side of the road 在马路边 29.shout for help 大声呼救30.without thinking twice 没有多想 31.get off 下车32.have a heart problem 有心脏病33.to one’ s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 34.thanks to 多亏了；由于 35.in time 及时 36.give up 放弃37.be in control of 掌管;管理38.get into trouble 惹麻烦39.right away 立刻；马上40.because of+n.pron.由于…… 41.get out of 从……出来42.hurt oneself 受伤 43.fall down 摔倒44.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎…… 45.run it under water 在水流下冲洗46.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事47.have a nosebleed 流鼻血 48.run out(of)用完;用尽49.put your head back 把你的头向后仰 50.make a decision 做出决定 51.rest for a few days 休息几天52.get hit on the head 头部挨打53.have problems breathing 呼吸困难 54.get hit by a ball 被球击中 55.get sunburned 晒伤56.go mountain climbing 去爬山57.as a mountain climber 作为一名登山者 58.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 59.be used to taking risks习惯于冒险60.cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂 61.so that 以便62.so...that 如此… …以至于…二、重点句型1.What’ s the matter∕the trouble(with you)? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2.You shouldn’t eat so much next time.下次你不应该吃这么多。
人教版八下英语Unit 1 重点单词、短语、句型
Unit 1重点单词、短语、句型单词matter n.问题；事情stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛foot n.脚；足neck n.颈；脖子stomach n.胃；腹部throat n.咽喉；喉咙fever n.发烧lie v.躺；平躺rest v.＆n.放松；休息cough v.＆n.咳嗽X-ray n.X射线；X光toothache n.牙痛headache n.头痛break n.间歇；休息hurt v.(使)疼痛；受伤passenger n.乘客；旅客off adv.＆prep.离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉onto prep.向；朝trouble n.问题；苦恼hit v.(用手或器具)击；打herself pron.她自己sore adj.疼痛的；酸痛的sick adj.生病的；有病的knee n.膝；膝盖ourselves pron.我们自己kilo n.千克；公斤situation n.情况；状况rock n.岩石knife n.刀blood n.血spirit n.勇气；意志death n.死；死亡nurse n.护士climber n.登山者；攀登者risk n.＆v.危险；风险；冒险mean v.意思是；打算；意欲importance n.重要性；重要decision n.决定；抉择control n.＆v.限制；约束；管理bandage n.绷带v.用绷带包扎press v.压；挤；按nosebleed n.鼻出血breathe v.呼吸sunburned adj.晒伤的accident n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇短语have a cold 感冒have a stomachache 胃痛lie down 躺下take one's temperature 量体温take breaks(take a break)休息have a fever 发烧to one's surprise 使……惊讶的get off 下车right away 立即；马上get into 陷入；参与be used to 习惯于……；适应于……take risks (take a risk)冒险run out (of)用尽；耗尽cut off 切除get out of 离开；从……出来be in control of 掌管；管理give up 放弃句型1.—What's the matter with Ben?本怎么了？—He hurt himself. He has a sore back.他伤到了他自己，他背痛。
人教版英语八年级下册unit1重点知识内容
1、问病情的常用句子： What’s the matter? 怎么了? What’s wrong? 怎么啦? What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了? What’s your trouble? 你怎么了? What’s the trouble with you? 你怎么了? What’s up? 你怎么了?
7、常用短语 get off the bus下车 get on the bus上车 thanks to多亏，幸亏 think about考虑 agree to do sth.同意做某事 get into trouble造成麻烦
fall down摔倒 be interested in对……感兴趣 be used to …习惯于…… because of 因为 run out of 用完
4... when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. ...... 这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事 我看见他时他正在河边玩。 I saw him playing by the river. 我看见过他在河边玩。 I saw him play by the river.
5. to one’s surprise 使......惊讶的是，出乎......意料 But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 但令他惊讶的是， 他们都同意和他一起去。
6、be in trouble意为“有困难；陷入困境”。 如: He always asks me for help when he is in trouble. get sb. into trouble 意为“使某人陷入困 境”。 如: If you come, you may get me into trouble.
(完整word版)人教版英语八年级下册Unit1知识点
Unit 1A1.advice n. 建议，忠告，劝说(1)advice 是不行数名词，表示“一条建议”“两条建议”“一些建议”可用：a piece of advice；two piece of advice；some advice(2)advice 作名词时的常用搭配：①ask sb. for advice征询某人的建议②give sb. some advice= give some advice to sb给.某人提出一些建议③ give advice on sth在.某方面给出建议④ take (follow) one’s advice 接受某人的建议e.g. He often gives us some advice.=He often gives some advice to us.他常常给我们一些建议。
★例题： Your ______ is very helpful. I guess ’Ill take it.A. secretB. adviceC. promiseD. purpose答案： B 奥密；建议；承诺；目标。
由下句“我想我会采用。
”可知“你的建议很实用”。
2.What ’s the matter? 怎么了 ?(1)该句用来咨询对方所碰到的麻烦，或医生及护士咨询病人身体状况，常与 with 连用，后跟 sb./sth.，意为“某人或某物怎么了 ?”e.g.—— What’ s the matter (with you)?你( )怎么了 ?—— I lost my pen./I have a cold. 我把我的钢笔弄丢了。
/ 我感冒了。
(2)“(你)怎么了 ?”各样常有表达：What’sthe matter (with you)?=What’s the trouble (with you)?=What’s the problem(with you)?=What’s wrong (with you)?=What’s up?=What happened?★例题：—— Nick is not at school. _______?—— He has a cold.A. Who ’ s thatB. What ’ s the matterC. How old is heD. How much is it答案： B 句意：—— Nick 没来上学。
人教版八年级下册英语复习Unit1重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文
人教版八年级下册英语复习Unit1重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. so that 以便12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. give up 放弃16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事17. sound like 听起来像18. run out (of) 用完; 用尽19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事21. go along 沿着……走23. make a decision 做出决定24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. take risks 冒险37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心/感到不舒服39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难42. be in control of 掌管;管理第1页共9页二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter with you? / What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？→主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级下册英语：Unit 1重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编(全面!)
人教版八年级下册英语：Unit 1重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语Section A 1a-1c1.have a cold=catch a cold 受凉;感冒2.have a stomachache 胃疼;胃痛3.have a sore back背痛,背疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.have a sore throat 喉咙痛,咽喉痛Section A 2a-2d6.have a cough =catch a coug h咳嗽7.have a toothache 牙疼,牙齿痛;牙痛8.lie down and rest 躺下来休息9.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶10.see a dentist=go to the dentist 看牙医11.get an X-ray 拍X 光片,照光12.take one’s temperature 量体温（one’s用形容词性物主代词 my, your, his, her, its, our, their)）13.put some medicine on sth.在......上面敷药14.have a fever 发烧15.have a headache 头痛16.sound like 听起来像17.on the weekend=on weekends在周末18.play computer games玩电子游戏19.all weekend =the whole weekend整个周末20.take breaks away from computer远离电脑休息21.take breaks休息22.in the same way以同样的方式23.for to long太长时间，时间太长24.去看医生go to the doctor/go to a doctor=see a doctor Section A 3a-3c25.躺在路边lie on the side of the road26.go along /down=walk along/down沿着……走27.next to 在......旁边28.shout for help 大声呼救29.bus driver公交车司机=the driver of bus30.without thinking twice 没有多想,不假思索,毫不犹豫31.get off 下车32.get on 上车33.have a heart problem 有心脏病34.go to the hospital去医院35.have to =must必须 +v原形36.take sb. to (the hospital) 带某人去（医院)37.wait for 等候38.the next bus下一辆公车39.to one’s surprise 使....吃惊(惊讶)的是（one’s用形容词性物主代词）40.go with sb. 跟/和某人一起去41.get the old man onto the bus=move the old man onto the bus把老人抬上车42.多亏了;由于thanks to-=because of+短语/名词/代词/v-ing43.in time 及时44.on time 准时,按时45.think about oneself 考虑自己46.save a life 挽救生命47.......的驾驶员/司机the driver of48.hit an old man 撞到一个老人49.right away =right now=at once =in a minute立刻,马上50.on the bus 在公交车上51.get to 到达52.get into trouble惹麻烦Section A Grammar Focus-4c53.next time下一次54.hurt oneself 受伤55.I don’t know.= I have no idea.我不知道56.play basketball 打篮球57.go to school 去上学58.play soccer 踢足球59.fall down摔倒,落下,倒塌60.go home 回家Section B 1a-1d61.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎......62.几天for a few days63.捏住press the sides of64.feel sick 感到恶心/不舒服65.have a nosebleed 流鼻血66.get hit on the head撞到头部e to 来,到e in 进来69.in P.E. class 在体育课上Section B 2a-3b70.have problems breathing 呼吸困难71.get hit by a ball 被球打到/伤72.get sunburned 晒伤73.砍伤，划伤，削伤cut oneself74.be interested in = take an interest in/become interested in对......感兴趣75.mountain climbing爬山，登山76.as a mountain climber作为一名登山者77.take risks（take a risk)冒险78.do dangerous sports = play dangerous sports 做危险的运动79.many times有许多次(倍)80.lose one’s life 牺牲,丧生,失去某人的生命(one’s用形容词性物主代词)81.因为,由于because of82.in a difficult very dangerous situation处在非常危险的境地之中,处于极度困境之中83.on that day在当天,在那天84.fall on sb.朝某人落下,向某人压下来85.by oneself独自,单独=alone86.in the mountains在山里,在山上87.挣脱他的手臂free hie arm88.stay there for five days在那里待了五天89.run out (of) =use up用完;用尽90.save one’s own life挽救自己的生命91.cut of f=delete删除,删减,切断92.right arm 右臂93.left arm左臂94.so that 以便,为了,目的是95.so. . . that 如此……以至于…96.too much +不可数名词,许多,太多97.lose too much blood流了太多的血,失血过多98.after that 此后,之后99.climb down the mountains下山100.写了一本书write a book101.Between a Rock and a Hard Place《生死两难》102.be in a difficult situation处于困境之中103.get out of 离开;从……出来,摆脱......104.讲述,告诉tell of105.the importance of......的重要性106.做出正确的决定（抉择）make good decisions107.be in control of 掌管,管理,掌控108.be in control of(one’s life )掌控某人的命运（one’s用形容词性物主代词）109.love for对......的热爱/痴迷110.have the same spirit as sb.和某人有同样的勇气/精神111.think about /of 思考,考虑,认为,想起112.between ...and...在......之间113.make a decision 做出决定114.mean life or death意味着生死115.去爬山go mountain climbing=go to the mountains116.give up+v.-ing/n./pron. 放弃Self Check117.play soccer踢足球118.have a sore leg腿受伤,腿疼119.患重感冒have bad colds120.打排球play volleyball二、重点句型及知识点Section A标题 1.What’s the matter?怎么了？What’ s the matter (with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?/ What’s the problem (with you)?/ What’s wrong with you?/What’s up？你怎么了？此句型用于询问某人的身体状,回答时常用主语+（1）have/has a/an +表疾病的名词:have a headache头痛;(2)have/has a sore +身体器官名词:have a sore back 背痛2d 2.Yes, I think that I sat in the same way for too long without moving.是的，我认为我以同样的姿势坐了太久而没有移动（一动不动地坐了太久）。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
一、重点短语
1. have a fever 发烧
2. have a cough 咳嗽
3. have a toothache 牙疼
4. talk too much 说得太多
5. drink enough water 喝足够的水
6. have a cold 受凉;感冒
7. have a stomachache 胃疼
8. have a sore back 背疼
9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛
10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息
11. so that 以便
12. see a dentist 看牙医
13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片
14. take one’s temperature 量体温
15. give up 放弃
16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事
17. sound like 听起来像
18. run out (of) 用完; 用尽
19. in the same way 以同样的方式
20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事
21. go along 沿着……走
23. make a decision 做出决定
24. without thinking twice 没有多想
25. get off 下车
26. have a heart problem 有心脏病
27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊京讶的
28. thanks to 多亏了；由于
29. in time 及时
30. save a life 挽救生命
31. get into trouble 造成麻烦
32. right away 立刻；马上
33. because of 由于
34. get out of 离开;从……出萍
35. hurt oneself 受伤
36. take risks 冒险
37. fall down 摔倒
38. feel sick 感到恶心/感到不舒服
39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血
40. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…
41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
42. be in control of 掌管;管理
第1页共9页
二、重点句型
1. What’ s the matter with you? / What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？
2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？→主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..
①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
② You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?
你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？
4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital
三、重点语法
1.have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用。
2.情态动词should和shouldn’t表“建议”、“提议”或“请求”等。
3.反身代词。
4.see sb.doing sth.表示“看到某人正在从事某事或正处于某种状态”
see sb. do sth （注：不定式不必带to）表示“看见某人/某物做完某事”
5.thanks to sb./sth.表示“多亏；因为；由于”。
四．词汇讲解
1. have a cold
have a cold是动词短语，意为“患感冒，伤风”，也可以说成catch a cold/get a cold或take a cold。
其中have表示“患病，得病”，不能用于进行时态，但可与一段时间连用，表示状态；而catch/get a cold则表示瞬时动作，不能同一段时间连用。
例如：
I have had a cold for three days. 我感冒三天了。
此句也可以表达为：
I had/caught/got a cold three days ago.
【拓展】
表示人体某部位“痛”时的几种结构：
（1）have a + 身体部位名词后加-ache构成。
例如：
第2页共9页。