语法知识—虚拟语气的易错题汇编含答案解析
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(1)
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(1)一、选择题1．I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A．handed; didn’t steal B．hand; hadn’t stolenC．hand; not steal D．handed; hadn’t stolen2．You can download it and rewrite your report using your own words you acknowledge where you got your information by attaching a list of websites you got your information from. A．should B．mayC．would D．could3．How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A．shut B．have shutC．had shut D．would shut4．—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A．weren’t B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been 5．It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.A．make B．made C．to make D．will make 6．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A．are B．were C．have been D．had been7．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A．is B．was C．were D．had been 8．Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have said B．said C．might say D．might have said 9．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her. A．were she to know B．had she knownC．did she know D．should she have known10．－Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.－ I wish they ______ always late.A．aren’t B．weren’t C．wouldn’t be D．hadn’t been 11．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A．would stay; was B．stayed; beC．should stay; be D．stay; was12．-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A．might get B．may get C．may have got D．might have got 13．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out14．Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A．didn't break;mustn't be punished B．doesn't break;shouldn't punishC．hadn't broken;be not punished D．hadn't broken;not be punished15．I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A．should be B．were C．had been D．was16．She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A．be sent, was B．should send, wasC．should be sent, be D．send, should be17．(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen18．（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A．had B．will haveC．would have had D．have had19．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known20．If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.A．had created; shouldn’t exist B．had created; couldn’t have existed C．should create; wouldn’t exist D．created; wouldn’t have existed21．Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A．has taken part in B．take a part in C．takes part in D．take part in22．If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A．had listened, would have known B．listened, would knowC．listened, would have known D．had listened, would know23．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A．not allow B．do not allow C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow 24．—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A．can B．may C．should D．could25．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查insist 用法。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(6)
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：这个寒假，我的家人要去参观长城，但是我宁愿去上海迪士尼乐园。would rather后接句子时，用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望。故选D。
【点睛】
would rather后接句子时，句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气，具体用法为：1．一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望；2.用过去完成时表过去的愿望。本题考查would rather的虚拟语气，根据前句This winter vocation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall可以判断是表示将来的愿望，可知用一般过去时，从而得出答案。
A．would he followB．should he follow
C．did he followD．had he followed
23．Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.
C．had not keptD．would not have kept
19．It might h____ the schedule.
A．did I knowB．have I known
C．do I knowD．had I known
20．If God __________everything in the world, the strange creatures in fossils __________so many years before.
C．can have doneD．might have done
英语虚拟语气试题(有答案和解析)及解析
英语虚拟语气试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语虚拟语气1． If I ＿＿you . I＿＿study harder.A．am , will B．was, would C．were, would D．were, will【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我会更努力学习。
这个句子要用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反。
所以用过去式were, would,故选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
2．The workers insisted that they a free lunch every noon and the boss hadto do that.A．be given B．being given C．will be to give D．were given【答案】A【解析】句意：工人们坚持要求他们每天中午都有免费的午餐，老板必须这样做。
考查虚拟语气。
insist坚持，要求，其后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，跟虚拟式动词原形或者“should + 动词原形” 。
结合句意和语境可知选A。
3．You should_______ watched TV. There is so much work to do,A．not have B．have not C．not D．not having【答案】A【解析】句意“你本不应该看足球比赛，你有许多的工作要做”。
本题考查虚拟语气，shouldn't have done本不该做……却做了。
根据句意，故选A。
4．--- If I_______ one million dollars, I would give it to medical research.---If I _______ you, I would give it to charity.A．will have, am B．would have, was C．had, were D．have, is【答案】C【解析】考察虚拟语气。
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编含解析(3)
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编含解析(3)一、选择题1．—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A．was B．were C．have been D．had been2．The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.A．shall B．shouldC．can D．may3．Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A．must be reserved B．is reservedC．be reserved D．will be reserved4．—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A．shouldn’t speak B．didn’t speak C．don’t speak D．won’t speak5．I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house. A．am, will be B．were, wouldC．will be, could D．was, could6．louder, all the students would hear.A．If the teacher had spoken B．If the teacher will speakC．Had the teacher spoken D．If the teacher spoke7．The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A．would be B．could have been C．will be D．might have been 8．I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A．to be referred to; to be e-mailed B．referring to; e-mailC．referred to; be e-mailed D．being referred to; being e-mailed9．That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A．betrayed, take B．had betrayed, tookC．has betrayed, took D．has betrayed, take10．It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A．is not started B．will not be startedC．not be started D．is not to be started11．They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A．are B．were C．have been D．had been12．_____, the student insisted that he _____ separated from his desk mate, who is very naughty. A．To avoid being affected; be B．To avoid to be affected; would beC．Avoid being affected; should be D．Avoiding to be affected; be 13．Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ somethingarbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have said B．said C．might say D．might have said 14．Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A．didn't break;mustn't be punished B．doesn't break;shouldn't punishC．hadn't broken;be not punished D．hadn't broken;not be punished15．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be 16．Look at the trouble you are in！_______your parents’ advice.A．If only you would have followed B．If only you followedC．If only you would follow D．If only you had followed17．I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A．handed; didn’t steal B．hand; hadn’t stolenC．hand; not steal D．handed; hadn’t stolen18．Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A．told B．had told C．would have told D．have told19．But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get20．______, I would have given you his address.A．If you asked me B．You had asked meC．Should you have asked me D．Had you asked me21．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited22．His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A．that we go B．which we should goC．that we would go D．when we should go23．________, the damage would be incalculable.A．Should such a disaster occur B．If such a disaster had occurredC．Had such a disaster occurred D．If such a disaster should be occurred 24．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A．desire; are sent B．desiring; were sentC．desire; be sent D．desiring; be sent25．I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday！A．didn’t fall B．weren’t falling C．hadn’t fall en D．haven’t fallen 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语虚拟语气(含解析)及解析
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语虚拟语气(含解析)及解析一、初中英语虚拟语气1． I________ a big house for my family if I _____ a lot of money．A．would buy, have B．would buy, hadC．will buy; had D．will buy, will have【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我有很多钱，我要给家人买个大大的房子。
句子用虚拟语气，所以动词用过去式，would，had，故选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
2．Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.A．should have arrived B．should arriveC．should have had arrived D．should be arriving【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：怀特先生本来应该在8：30到会，但他却没有出现。
should have done：本来应该做某事而实际上没做。
故选A考点：情态动词3． If I went to the moon, I ______ bring something unusual back to the earth.A．couldB．willC．wouldD．shall【答案】C【解析】试题分析：此题考查if引导的条件状语从句的相关知识。
根据语境可知此句的含义是如果我去月球，我会带回一些不同寻常的东西。
这个假设成立的几率很小，故看为虚拟语气。
根据语法知识可知从句要用一般过去时，主句要用过去将来时，过去将来时的基本构成would+动词原形，故选C。
考点：if引导的条件状语从句点评：if既可以引导宾语从句又可以引导状语从句。
if充当宾语从句的连接词时，相当于whether，词义为“是否”，遵循宾语从句的时态规则，可根据语境选择任何时态；充当从属连词，引导条件状语从句时，词义为“如果”，若主句中的谓语动词用一般将来时，则从句中的谓语动词通常用一般现在时表示将来。
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编附答案解析
高考英语新虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.A．had come B．would have come C．needn’t have come D．came2．Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A．won’t be B．hadn’t beenC．wouldn’t be D．can’t be3．This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A．go B．had goneC．would go D．went4．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 5．Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A．must be reserved B．is reservedC．be reserved D．will be reserved6．—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A．Should B．WouldC．Had D．Did7．That was not the first time he ____ us. I think it's high time we ____ strong actions against him.A．betrayed, take B．had betrayed, tookC．has betrayed, took D．has betrayed, take8．Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A．are purchased B．have been purchasedC．were purchased D．be purchased9．The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A．printed B．had been printed C．would been printed D．be printed10．It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A．is given B．should be given C．will be given D．has been given 11．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A．is B．was C．were D．had been12．-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A．might get B．may get C．may have got D．might have got 13．－Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.－ I wish they ______ always late.A．aren’t B．weren’t C．wouldn’t be D．hadn’t been 14．The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A．should hand in B．must be handed inC．be handed in D．were handed in15．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out16．I insisted he______ back the wallet to the lady, but he insisted he______it.A．handed; didn’t steal B．hand; hadn’t stolenC．hand; not steal D．handed; hadn’t sto len17．—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A．open; did B．opened; to do C．open; doing D．opened; do 18．This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A．would B．were to C．could D．might19．She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A．be sent, was B．should send, wasC．should be sent, be D．send, should be20．Why did n’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A．told B．had told C．would have told D．have told21．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known22．-I can't believe it． Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice．A．would he follow B．should he followC．did he follow D．had he followed23．He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A．should fall behind B．fell behindC．may fall behind D．would fallen behind24．Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A．would not regret B．would not have regrettedC．may not regret D．does not regret25．Yesterday, Jane walked away from the heated discussion. Otherwise, she _____ something arbitrary that she would regret forever.A．must have said B．said C．might say D．might have said 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】查虚拟语气。
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(1)
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编含答案解析(1)一、选择题1．Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A．was B．beC．were D．is2．Recent years have seen a growing increase in the emergence of cyber terms, without which our life _____ so colorful nowadays.A．won’t be B．hadn’t beenC．wouldn’t be D．can’t be3．This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A．go B．had goneC．would go D．went4．What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A．be made B．will be made C．would be made D．has to be made 5．—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A．shouldn’t speak B．didn’t spe ak C．don’t speak D．won’t speak 6．With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A．to give B．on his giving C．he was given D．he be given 7．—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A．Should B．WouldC．Had D．Did8．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A．had written B．wroteC．would write D．would have written9．We require the thief _________ into prison.A．refers to being put B．referred to be putC．refer to being put D．referred should be put10．The board thought it urgent that these files _____ right away.A．printed B．had been printed C．would been printed D．be printed11．--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A．am B．were C．had been D．should be12．If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A．was not; would die B．were not; would have diedC．had not been; would died D．had not been; would have died13．I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ illyesterday！A．didn’t fall B．weren’t falling C．hadn’t fallen D．haven’t fallen 14．Sam insisted that he______the law and______.A．didn't break;mustn't be punished B．doesn't break;shouldn't punishC．hadn't broken;be not punished D．hadn't broken;not be punished15．－Where are the children? The school bus is leaving.－ I wish they ______ always late.A．aren’t B．weren’t C．wouldn’t be D．hadn’t been 16．He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A．would come B．would have come C．came D．had come 17．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB．should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC．should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD．set about discussing, what; carried out18．But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t ha ve survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get19．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known20．______, I would have given you his address.A．If you asked me B．You had asked meC．Should you have asked me D．Had you asked me21．Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.A．should she have B．she should have C．she has D．has she 22．They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.A．was given B．was giving C．be giving D．be given23．________, the damage would be incalculable.A．Should such a disaster occur B．If such a disaster had occurredC．Had such a disaster occurred D．If such a disaster should be occurred 24．The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A．should hand in B．must be handed inC．be handed in D．were handed in25．It’s requested that a lecture ______ on this subject.A．is given B．should be given C．will be given D．has been given 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编含解析
高考英语虚拟语气知识点易错题汇编含解析一、选择题1．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted. A．would stay; was B．stayed; beC．should stay; be D．stay; was2．The requirement of the government is that the citizens not set off fireworks from January 1, 2019 on.A．shall B．shouldC．can D．may3．Due to the popularity of the restaurant, it is advisable that a table_______ for a get-together in advance.A．must be reserved B．is reservedC．be reserved D．will be reserved4．I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house. A．am, will be B．were, wouldC．will be, could D．was, could5．I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A．had written B．wroteC．would write D．would have written6．It is recommended that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.A．is not started B．will not be startedC．not be started D．is not to be started7．We require the thief _________ into prison.A．refers to being put B．referred to be putC．refer to being put D．referred should be put8．I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A．had got B．got C．would have got D．would get 9．Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A．were it not for B．if there being noC．hadn't it been for D．if it is not for10．--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A．am B．were C．had been D．should be 11．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done12．Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A．could not have solved B．could not be solvedC．can not have been solved D．could not have been solved13．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.A．is B．was C．were D．had been14．The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A．should hand in B．must be handed inC．be handed in D．were handed in15．In the bright sunlight the surface of the lake looks as if it____dotted with shining diamonds. A．is B．were C．will be D．would be16．This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A．would B．were to C．could D．might 17．(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A．had not fallen B．would not fallC．did not fall D．would not have fallen18．Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A．told B．had told C．would have told D．have told19．But for the belief that things b etter soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A．had got B．got C．would get D．will get20．Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A．has taken part in B．take a part in C．takes part in D．take part in21．-I can't believe it． Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice．A．would he follow B．should he followC．did he follow D．had he followed22．The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A．that; had to leave B．that; should leaveC．/; must leave D．when; should leave23．We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A．visited B．had visitedC．would visit D．would have visited24．If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A．had listened, would have known B．listened, would knowC．listened, would have known D．had listened, would know25．I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday！A．didn’t fall B．weren’t falli ng C．hadn’t fallen D．haven’t fallen 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】考查suggest的用法。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一、选择题1．If I you, I would rather at home and watch TV than to the party. A．was；stay, go B．am；stay, goC．were；to stay, go D．were；stay, go2．--- If I_______ one million dollars, I would give it to medical research.---If I _______ you, I would give it to charity.A．will have, am B．would have, was C．had, were D．have, is 3．If I ______ you, I would represent the class in the school English speech contest. A．was B．were C．am D．are 4．— What would you do if you _______ a million dollars?— I would give it to charity.A．have B．had C．will have D．would have5．If I ______ you, I ______invite him to go to see a movie.A．am;would B．were;will C．were;would D．was;will6．If I ＿＿you . I＿＿study harder.A．am , will B．was, would C．were, would D．were, will7．I wish I ____fly to the moon one dayA．can B．could C．am D．was8．If I ____ you, I ____ buy a bike for him.A．was, would B．was, could C．were, would D．were, could9．--------- Come and join us, Jim!---------- I’m sorry I can’t . If I _______ time, I would certainly go.A．will have B．have had C．had D．had had10．—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine.A．was; to drink B．am; drinking C．were; drink D．were; drinking 11．Sir, you should__________ at the red light．But you didn’t．A．stop B．have stopped C．not have stopped D．stopped12．If I _______ you, I _______ go there.A．is; will B．is; would C．were; would D．was; will13．If I _______ you, I would give some flowers to her.A．am B．are C．was D．were14．—Would you like to join us?—I’d love to，but I’m so busy now．If I________time I________do it．A．has；willB．have；willC．have；shouldD．had；would15．If I a bird, I _ fly in the blue sky.A．was; would B．am; willC．will be; will D．were; would16．If I _____you. I would wear jeans to the party.A．am B.was C.were D.are17．If I a boss, I would manage a big factory.A．are B．wasC．were D．be18．You should_______ watched TV. There is so much work to do,A．not have B．have not C．not D．not having19．I strongly suggest that Mike there with us tomorrow.A．go B．goes C．will go D．is going20．The air pollution is worse and worse. The government suggests that people ____ to work by subway or by bus.A．go B．goes C．going D．to go 21．Yesterday, the storm delayed us. _______ the storm, we would have been here in time. A．But for B．If it were not for C．But that D．Unless22．_______ in order to sit for the college entrance exam?A．What did she suggest he read B．What did she suggest he readsC．Did she suggest for him to read D．Did she suggest what he read23．—I should have been more careful in the exam.—It is a great pity that you __________.A．didn’t B．haven’t C．were not D．are not 24．There are many museums there and they can’t decide to choose. In the end, the clerk suggested they to the computer museum.A．what; to go B．which; go C．which; going25．I’m not free today, If I ____ time, I ____ and help him with you.A．have, will go B．had, would go C．have, would go D．had, will go【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意为：如果我是你，我宁愿在家看电视也不去参加聚会。
根据语境，这是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句，主句用would/should+动词原形，从句用一般过去时（be动词用were)。
另外，would rather do sth than do sth是固定句型，表示“宁可……也不……”。
故选D。
考点：考查虚拟条件状语从句。
2．C解析：C【解析】考察虚拟语气。
第一空，虚拟语气，与现在相反，用过去时。
第二空，虚拟语气，与现在相反，用过去时，be动词用were。
故选C3．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思是“如果我是你，我就代表全班参加全校的英语演讲比赛。
”本句的一个虚拟语气，我是永远不会成为你的。
在虚拟语气中be动词不论是第几人称，都用were。
所以本题选B。
考点：本题考查be动词。
点评：本题实际上是考查虚拟语气，虚拟语气是一种假设的情况，并且这种假设的情况是不可能实现的。
在做虚拟语气时，应注意主句一般用would do，从句用if+过去时，而be动词用were。
4．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意:-如果你有一百万美元你会做什么？-我会把它捐给慈善事业。
have 有；had 过去式；will have 一般将来时；would have 过去将来时。
根据句意可知，这里表示的是一个假设的问题，在if引导的条件状语从句中应该用虚拟语气，动词用过去式，故选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
5．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我会邀请他去看电影。
go to see a movie去看电影；invite sb to do邀请某人做某事；在表达与现在事实相反的虚拟语气中，Be用were,主句用would。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
6．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我会更努力学习。
这个句子要用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反。
所以用过去式were, would,故选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
7．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：我希望有一天我能飞到月球。
通过对这句话的理解我们可以知道这是一个几乎不可能实现的愿望，故在wish 后面的宾语从句中应用虚拟语气，所以用过去时态。
故选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
8．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我就给他买一辆自行车。
虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，而不表示客观存在的事实，所说的是一个条件，不一定是事实，或与事实相反。
表示与现在事实相反，条件从句用一般过去时，be动词习惯用were，主句用should、could、would + 原形动词。
故选C。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
9．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式，用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。
判断是真实条件句还是非真实条件句。
只有在非真实条件句中才使用虚拟语气。
通过句子意思，看假设的条件是否能够实现，能够实现是真实条件句，不能使用虚拟语气；假设的条件不能实现则是非真实条件句，要用虚拟语气.判断这个假设是与哪个事实相反。
(1)、与现在事实相反若与现在事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were)，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”(2)、与过去事实相反若与过去事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去完成时(had+过去分词)，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+have+过去分词”(3)、与将来事实相反若与将来事实相反，条件从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were)，主句谓语用“should (would, could, might)+动词原形”：句意：吉姆，来加入我们吧！抱歉，我不能。