英语写作中的选词和造句
中考英语作文必备好词好句[五篇]
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中考英语作文必备好词好句[五篇]第一篇:中考英语作文必备好词好句1.学校生活及学习成绩be absorbed in...bury oneself in...对...入迷give an excellent performance before the whole class 在全班面前好好表现一番put one’s heart into...一心扑在...上 be interested in...对...感兴趣be fond of...喜欢/爱好...be good at...擅长...be poor at...不擅长...be weak in...不擅长....fail in...考试不及格 make progress in...在...方面取得进步 be tired of...对...感到厌烦/厌倦pass the examination 通过考试 major in history 主修历史 live up to one’s hope 不辜负某人的期望 be active in class 在课堂上表现积极 take an active part in...积极参加...learn sth by heart 谙记某事,牢记在心 improve oneself in...在某方面提高自己 have a good command of...精通y a good foundation in...在...方面奠定一个好的基础2.师生关系get on well with sb 与某人相处得很好 raise a question 提问be gentle with us 对我们很友好 be kind to sb 对某人和蔼be a strict teacher 一个严厉的老师 be strict in work 对工作要求严格 help sb with sth 用...帮助某人praise sb for sth 由于某事赞扬某人 blame sb for sth 为(某事)责备某人give sb advice on sth 在...方面给某人建议 question sb on...就...质问某人 be satisfied with...对...满意give sb a lot of work 给某人很多的工作make one’s lessons lively and interesting 使课堂生动并且吸引人devote all one’s time to work 将自己所有的时间都投入工作之中3.彼此沟通信息tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事get information about...了解...express one’s idea(feelings)in English 用英语表达自己的思想(情感)write sb a letter saying...给某人写信说…… / 6apologize to sb for...为...向某人道歉thank you for...感谢你...make a speech at the meeting 在会议上发表讲演take a message for sb 给某人带口信 send a message to sb 给某人送口信hear from sb 收到某人的信 talk about / of sth 谈论某事 explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事 look upon sb as...把某人认为...think sb to be...认为某人...5.事件中人的态度would like to do 愿意做某事be unforgettable 是难以忘怀的have fears for 感到害怕hesitate for a few minutes 犹豫了几分钟give sb a meaningful smile 冲某人意味深长的一笑 allow sb to do 允许某人做某事keep / prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事be afraid to do(be afraid of)sth 害怕/担心某事feel like doing sth 坚持做某事drive sb off 赶走某人think highly of sb 对某人评价很高 force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事 offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 agree to do sth 同意做某事 regret doing sth 遗憾做过某事prefer to do A rather than do B 喜欢做A胜过做B had better do sth 最好做某事would rather(not)do sth 更(不)愿意做某事6.事情过程be woken up by the telephone 被电话吵醒set out without a delay 一点没耽误地出发了 do sth as usual 像平常一样做某事 set about doing sth 开始做某事try one’s best to do sth = go all out to do sth 尽力做某事get into trouble 陷入困境have the habit of doing sth 有做某事的习惯 have no trouble in doing sth 做某事没困难make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心做某事 prepare sb for sth 准备/预备让某人干某事 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 / 6wait for sb to do sth 等待某人去做某事 find a way to do sth 找到做某事的方法 make friends with sb 与某人交朋友I’m trying to find...我正努力发现...I’m afraid we are out of...我担心我们失去...pass the time doing sth 做某事来消磨时间feel a little excited about doing sth 对做某事感到有一点兴奋can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事be prepared for more hard work 准备好应付更多的艰苦的工作7.感官活动与思维活动be pleased with...对...感到高兴 be delighted in doing...做某事很愉快 take a pleasure in doing sth 做某事很高兴 be worried about sth 担心某事feel surprised at...对...感到惊讶 be sorry for...对...抱歉be angry with sb for sth 因某事对某人发怒 be angry about...为某事生气look forward to doing...期盼做某事 wish to do sth 希望做某事expect to do sth 期待做某事be sick for one’s home 怀念家乡have a strong desire to do sth 对做某事有强烈的愿望。
【精品】中考英语作文好词好句积累

中考英语作文好词好句积累------------------------------------------作者------------------------------------------日期中考英语作文好词好句积累(描写人物篇)一、外貌体形(一)常用句型:①主语+ be + adj/n.. 例如:She is of medium height. 她中等身材。
②主语+ be + a + adj. + man / woman / girl / boy. 例如:He is a grey-haired thin old man. 他是一位白发苍苍的瘦老头。
③某人 + has + adj. + 身体部位。
例如:She has a round face and wide eyes. 她长着圆圆的脸,大大的眼睛。
(二)常用词语:①表“长相”常用词语:good-looking 长得好看的,ugly-looking 长得难看的, ordinary-looking长相一般的, funny-looking 长相滑稽的,white-haired白头发的,beautiful 漂亮的,pretty 漂亮的,handsome (男子)英俊的,漂亮的,broad shoulder宽肩膀,wide eyes大眼睛,wide mouth大嘴巴。
②表“体形”常用词语:tall高的, short矮的,be of medium height中等身材,be short in stature身材矮小,fat胖的, thin瘦的, slim苗条的,full-bodied魁梧的。
常用描写人物的形容词:determined (有毅力的)competent 有能力的warm - hearted (热心肠的easy - going (温和宽容的)energetic(精力充沛)generous(慷慨的)intelligent(精明的)ambitious(雄心的)forgetful(健忘的)honest (诚实的)humorous (幽默的)independent (独立的)diligent (勤奋的)cautious (谨慎的)talkative (多话的)healthy (健康的)attractive (有吸引力的)patient (耐心的)strict (严格的)modest(谦虚的)considerate(考虑周到的) outstanding (杰出的)optimistic(乐观的)enthusiastic(热情的)二、身高体重(一)表“身高”的句型:①主语 + be + 数词 + 单位 + tall.②主语 + be + 数词 + 单位 + in height. 例如:He is 1.72 metres tall/in height. 他身高一米七二。
英语作文写作中词语的选择

英语作文写作中词语的选择英语作文写作中词语的选择一篇好的英语文章必定都是词语、逻辑都通顺的。
以下店铺整理的英语作文写作中词语的选择的介绍,欢迎阅读,更多信息请关注应届毕业生网!1.词语选择的重要性在The Right Word at the Right Time的“序言”中,编者对词语选用的重要性作了一个很好的比喻:“Using the right word at theright time is rather like wearing appropriate clothing for theoccasion:it is a courtesy to others,and a favor to yourself-a matter ofpresenting yourself well in the eyes of the world."显然,说话或写文章时用词适当比穿着适当难度大得多,因而也具有更大的重要性。
在我国,古人写文章时常为一个词语的选用具思苦想,因而有“语不惊人死不休”的说法。
成语“一字值千金”也说明了选择词语的极端重要性。
有时“一字之差”造成令人遗憾的败笔,或招致成千上万的经济损失。
这些反面的教训也告诉我们必须重视词语选用的问题。
2.词语选择的可能性实际上,我们每个人的脑子里都有了一个或大或小的词库,只要我们肯去发掘,往往可以得到更好的表达方式。
这是我们做好词语选用的主观条件。
从客观条件广看,我们有各种类型的`词典和参考书,只要我们平时多翻译、多阅读,写作时勤查考,就会在词语选用上不断进步。
当然,一部好词典也不会毫无缺点,更难以面面俱到,因此在这里我们应牢牢记住著名英国作家、评论家和辞书编纂家Johson的话:Dictionaries are like watches: the worst is better than none, and the best cannot be expected togo quite true.3.词语选择的三项标准关于择语标准,人们说法不一,但准确、鲜明、生动三项原则是公认的。
英语作文好词好句收集

英语作文好词好句收集在英语写作中使用好词好句可以提升文章的表达力和阅读体验。
以下是一些常用的好词好句以及它们在作文中的应用示例1. Vivid Adjectives 生动的形容词Ethereal 超凡的缥缈的 The ethereal beauty of the sunset left us speechless.Resplendent 华丽的辉煌的 The resplendent gown shimmered under the spotlight.2. Powerful Verbs 有力的动词Transcend 超越 Her performance transcended expectations.Emanate 散发 Confidence emanated from his every gesture.3. Descriptive Phrases 描述性短语A tapestry of colors 色彩斑斓的挂毯 The autumn leaves created a tapestry of colors that blanketed the forest floor.A symphony of sounds 声音的交响乐 The bustling market was a symphony of sounds each vendor adding their own unique note.4. Metaphorical Language 隐喻性语言Time is a thief 时间是小偷 Time is a thief stealing away our youth without a trace.Life is a journey 生活是一段旅程 Life is a journey not a destination.5. Idiomatic Expressions 成语表达Break the ice 打破僵局 His humorous remark broke the ice at the meeting.Bite the bullet 硬着头皮做 She decided to bite the bullet and face the difficult decision.6. Complex Sentences 复杂句Although 尽管 Although the task was daunting she approached it with determination.Not only... but also 不仅...而且 The book is not only informative but also highly entertaining.7. Concessive Clauses 让步状语从句Despite 尽管 Despite the heavy rain the marathon runners continued their race.Even though 即使 Even though he was tired he stayed up to finish his project.8. Causal Linkages 因果关系As a result 结果 As a result of his hard work he achieved his goal.Consequently 因此 He studied diligently and consequently he passed the exam with flying colors.9. Emotive Language 情感语言Heartwarming 温暖人心的 The heartwarming story brought tears to everyones eyes. Breathtaking 令人屏息的 The breathtaking view from the mountaintop was unforgettable.10. Elegant Transitions 优雅的过渡Furthermore 此外 Furthermore the new policy will benefit the environment.In conclusion 总之 In conclusion the event was a resounding success thanks to the efforts of all involved.通过在作文中恰当地使用这些好词好句可以使你的写作更加生动有趣同时也能更好地传达你的思想和情感。
英语高考作文之如何遣词造句

英语高考作文之如何遣词造句(一)1.用词准确,得体写作中每个词汇的选取都要符合语言环境的要求。
其中,动词最为重要。
(1)我把钥匙忘在车里了。
A:I forgot my keys in the car.(F)B:I left my keys in the car.(T)(2)我的梦想实现了。
A:My dream has become true.(F)B:My dream has come true.(T)2.选词多样写作中要恰当得体地使用高中学习的较为高级一些的词汇。
(1)我几乎睁不开眼睛。
A:I can not open my eyes.(一般)B:I can hardly keep my eyes open.(优秀)(2)他是个新手。
A:He is a new one.(一般)B:He is a green hand.(优秀)3.短语优先多使用词组、习语来代替一些单词,以增加文采。
(1)我再也不能忍受他跟我说话的方式了。
A:I can no longer bear the way he speaks to me.(一般)B:I can no longer put up with the way he speaks to me.(优秀) (2)他对我在课堂上所说的置若罔闻。
A:He didn't listen to what I said in the class.(一般)B:He turned a deaf ear to what I said in the class.(优秀)4.避免重复尽量避免过多地使用某一个单词,必要时选择使用其他恰当的同义词或词组来代替。
(1)我喜欢读书而我的兄弟则喜欢看足球赛。
A:I like reading while my brother likes watching football matches.(一般)B:I like reading while my brother enjoys watching football matches.(优秀)(2)杰克是我们学校的学生。
初中英语作文好词好句并带例句

初中英语作文好词好句并带例句The English language is a treasure trove of expressions that can make our writing sparkle. Here are some good words and phrases with example sentences that can enhance your middle school English compositions.1. Expressing Emotion:"Overwhelmed with joy," I couldn't contain my excitement when I received the award. This phrase can be used to describe a strong feeling of happiness.2. Describing Nature:The "tranquil" lake reflected the sunset, creating a serene atmosphere. This adjective paints a picture of a peaceful and quiet setting.3. Using Adverbs for Emphasis:She "meticulously" prepared her presentation, ensuring every detail was perfect. This adverb highlights the thoroughness of an action.4. Describing a Scene:The "bustling" city streets were alive with activity, a stark contrast to the quiet countryside. This word capturesthe busy and energetic nature of a place.5. Expressing Surprise:To my "utter astonishment," the long-lost painting turned up in the attic. This phrase is great for conveying a sense of shock or amazement.6. Describing a Person's Character:He is known for his "unflappable" demeanor, always remaining calm under pressure. This adjective describes someone who doesn't get easily upset or excited.7. Using Figurative Language:Her words were like "music to my ears," bringing comfort and joy. This simile compares the pleasantness of someone's speech to the beauty of music.8. Concluding with a Thought-Provoking Statement:In the end, it's not the destination but the journey that "enriches" our lives. This sentence encourages reflection on the value of experiences over outcomes.Incorporating these good words and phrases into your writing can make your English compositions more vivid and engaging. Practice using them in different contexts to enhance your language skills.。
初中英语作文的加分单词、词组及句子

初中英语作文的加分单词、词组及句子话题一:中学生的爱好与兴趣Spare time(业余时间)favorite(最喜欢的)Interest(兴趣)hobby(爱好)appetite(嗜好)taste(口味)read novels(也小说)play football/basketball(打足球/篮球)surf the internet(上网)chat(在线聊天)play games(玩游戏)collect stamps(集邮)make e-friends(交网友)climb mountains(爬山)watch TV(看电视)enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐)be interested in(对……感兴趣)develop an interest in(在……方面发展兴趣) be fond of(喜欢……)be keen (喜欢……)have love for(喜爱……)have a taste in(对……有兴趣)话题二:劳动与劳动观念Work(工作)be at work(在工作)work hard(努力工作)produce(生产)worker(工人)labor force(劳动力)labor(劳动)voluntary labor(义务劳动)serve the people(为人民服务)heart and soul(全心全意)physical labor(体力劳动)mental labor(脑力劳动)labor viewpoint(劳动观念)labor Day(劳动节)workday(工作日)means of labor(劳动方式) honorable(光荣的)be devoted to(奉献于……)value(价值)earn money(赚钱)personal interests(个人利益)话题三:创建和谐社会harmonious(和谐的)friendly(友好的)civilized(文明的)honest(真诚的)credible (诚信的)be public-spirited(有公德心的) balanced(平衡的)be in order(有序的)peaceful(和平的)live in harmony(生活和谐) sustainable development(可持续发展) help each ether(互助)care for each other(互相关心)have deep love for (热爱)be concerned with (关心)build(创建)cherish(珍惜)take an active part in(积极参与)pay attention to social moral(讲究社会公德)protect the environment(保护环境)save energy(节省能源)No pains, no gains. 不劳无获can be achieved by hard wok. ……可以通过劳动获得It is honorable to … ……是光荣的It is difficult to find work in the present situation在当前形势下,很难找到工作If everyone … for others and the society, our world will be …。
作文好词好句英语

作文好词好句英语1. Adjectives 形容词Eloquent 雄辩的Expressive 富有表现力的Captivating 迷人的Compelling 引人入胜的Vivid 生动的Profound 深刻的Energetic 充满活力的Melodious 悦耳的Reflective 反思的2. Adverbs 副词Eloquently 雄辩地Gracefully 优雅地Thoughtfully 深思熟虑地Intriguingly 引人入胜地Masterfully 精湛地Eloquently 雄辩地Convincingly 令人信服地3. Phrases 短语Turn of phrase 措辞Flow of ideas 思想的流动Crisp and clear 清晰明了Engaging narrative 引人入胜的叙述Vivid imagery 生动的意象Pithy remarks 简洁有力的评论Lively dialogue 生动的对话Eloquent exposition 雄辩的阐述4. Sentences 句子Her writing is eloquent painting a vivid picture with every word.The story unfolded with a captivating flow of ideas that kept the reader engrossed.His speech was delivered eloquently leaving a profound impact on the audience.The expressive use of language in the poem created a compelling emotional connection. The vivid imagery in the novel brought the characters to life making them feel as real as the people we meet in our daily lives.The reflective essay delved deeply into the human condition offering a thoughtful perspective on lifes complexities.The energetic prose of the novel carried the reader through a whirlwind of emotions.The melodious rhythm of the language in the poem was as soothing as a gentle lullaby.5. Complex Sentences 复杂句Not only did the authors eloquent use of language captivate the reader but the vivid imagery also brought the story to life.While the compelling narrative drew the reader in it was the profound insights that left a lasting impression.Despite the energetic prose it was the thoughtful reflections on life that resonated most deeply with the audience.6. Paragraphs 段落In the realm of literature an eloquent turn of phrase can elevate a simple story to a timeless classic. The power of expressive language lies in its ability to evoke emotions paint vivid images and convey profound thoughts. A wellcrafted sentence can transport the reader to another world allowing them to experience the narrative as if they were a part of it. This is the essence of good writing where every word is chosen with care every sentence is constructed with precision and every paragraph flows seamlessly into the next creating a tapestry of words that is both beautiful and meaningful.7. Concluding Statements 结论性陈述Ultimately it is the mastery of language that sets apart the great writers from the rest. Their words are not just a means of communication but a tool for inspiration a bridgeconnecting the readers mind with the authors vision. The true test of a writers skill is not just in the eloquence of their words but in their ability to touch the hearts and minds of their readers leaving an indelible mark that lasts long after the last page has been turned. Using these adjectives adverbs phrases sentences complex sentences paragraphs and concluding statements one can enhance the quality of their English writing making it more engaging and impactful.。
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英语写作中的选词和造句众所周知,词汇(Vocabulary)是构成语言的最小单位。
因此,要想写出一篇好的文章,首要的一点就是要尽可能多地熟悉和掌握英语词汇。
一般来说,掌握的词汇越多,运用英语的能力也会越强。
那么怎样才能扩大词汇量呢?最佳方法之一是大量阅读。
同学们可以选择适合自己程度的多种英语书籍、报刊、画册来阅读。
在阅读过程中,由于单词、词组的反复出现,同学们也就能反复接触到这些单词和词组,从而巩固所记的词汇。
同时通过文章、句子学习词语,对词语的意义、用法能理解得更深、更全面,这样也就更容易记忆了。
单词是学习语言的一个重要环节。
要通过各种方法去记忆、理解、运用所学的单词,扩大自己的词汇量,为下一步进行熟练写作打下坚实的基础。
在掌握了一定数量的基础词汇后,就要选词进行写作训练了。
要学会用最有用也最常用的词来表达自己的思想。
用词组句往往没有统一的标准,但一定要注意将正式用语与非正式用语、书面语与非书面语区别开来。
还要清楚各类词的特点和在句子中的功用,能熟练地进行词与词的搭配组合。
关于词汇就简单地说这些吧。
下面该谈谈如何才能写出好句子了。
那么什么样的句子才算好句子呢?如何造句?——1.句子要完整。
完整是好句子的第一要点。
2.句子要连贯。
所谓连贯,一是指意思上的连贯;二是指结构上的连贯。
也就是说一个句子不仅要做到思想内容的和谐,还要做到遣词造句的和谐。
例如:Tell my friend if she is at home,I will go to see her.该句因语序的关系,使意思不明确。
如果my friend与she是同一个人,我们应该说:If my friend is at home,tell her I will go to see her.如果不是同一个人,就应说:Tell my friend I will go to see her if she is at home.又如:An Indian1came2 into the doctor's door,and walked quickly to the waiting room.该句两部分不合乎思维顺序,动作没有按先后排列,所以造成了语无伦次。
应改为:An Indian came into the waiting room,and walked quickly to the doctor's door.以上从内容上分析了句子的连贯性。
即写句子要保持自然的语序,让意义紧密相连的词紧挨在一起,同时各部分要按一定的逻辑排列。
3.句子须简洁。
句中不应有任何不必要的词。
只要意思充分地表达了,用词越少越好。
用词过多只会使意思更加模糊不清,而不是更加清楚。
4.句子要重点突出。
凡是重要的意思都应在表达时予以强调。
为此说话时人们可用各种方法,如提高声音、放慢语速、使用短句或加上手势等。
写文章时,也可以使用倒装、感叹、重复、反问等方法对应该强调的词语或句子加重语气。
一般情况下,一个句子的开头和末尾是比较引人注目的地方。
如:There was3 an old woman at the head of the queue4.这是一般的表达方式。
但可进行这样改:At the head of the queue was an old woman.通过这种结构的改变分别突出了at the head of the queue以及an old woman.这样句子就显得非常生动有力。
5.句子要多样化。
句型的多样化,对好的文章来说是必不可少的。
好几句长短相同、结构相似的句子连在一起,如果又用同一个名词或代词作主语,必然会显得很单调。
为多样化起见,短句和长句,简单句、并列句和复合句等都应交错使用。
也可偶尔用一个问句、祈使句或感叹句,但是不要只是为了多样化而频频变换句型。
6.句子要一致。
一个句子无论长短应当只有一个中心思想。
句中的词、短语应当紧紧围绕这一中心思想服务。
如果时而谈甲,时而谈乙,则会破坏句子的一致性。
如:Class Threehave a map,and the map is on the wall of their classroom,it's a map of China.此句在语法和词汇上都没有什么错,但由于东拼西凑,让人不知所云。
如果将这一大句改为三个短句,使每句都有一个中心思想,那么就条理清楚,意义明确了。
试比较:Class Three have a map.The map is on the wall of their classroom.It's a map of China.句子的一致性是一个句子的意思清楚与否的关键。
要达到一致性就要保持主语的一致、思想的完整、逻辑的合理和修饰的紧密。
如:I opened the door,and the cat was under a desk,and the desk was black.这个句子意思混乱,因为主语不断改变。
如果我们用I作全句主语,并作适当删改,则句子简单明了,意思清楚而且句子紧凑。
比较一下:I opened the door and found5 the cat under a black desk.上面谈了一下什么样的句子才是好句子。
那么同学们在平时写作中经常犯些什么错误呢?一般有以下几种:1.语序错误。
句子语序有自然语序和倒装语序两种。
一不注意就会出错。
例如:Could6 you tell me where is the park?→ Could you tell me where the park is?What a beautiful girl is she!→What a beautiful girl she is!2.句子中时态、语态的错误。
英语中常用时态有一般式、现在式和完成式。
语态有主动语态和被动语态,一定要正确使用。
如:The house has been built7 five years ago.→ The house was built five years ago.The bike hasn't returned8yet9.→ The bike hasn't been returned yet.3.句子中出现不平行结构。
平行结构类似汉语的排比句式,它常常用同样的格式表达两个以上平行内容。
平行结构可以是单词、短语或分句。
如:We can get there either10 by car or taking a bus.→ We can get there either by car or by bus.She likes studying English but she doesn't like English grammar12.→ She likes studying English but she doesn't like studying English grammar.4.串句。
串句是指两个以上的句子串写在一起,中间不见标点,不见连词,造成结构层次不清,逻辑意义混乱。
改正方法:用标点(逗号、分号或句号)将串句点开;添加适当连词,使句子形成并列或主从关系,用修饰语替换其中一个或几个句子,使整个句子变成修饰语的简单句。
如:Everybody13 thinks a king11 can do he wants to do.→ Everybody thinks a king can do what he wants to do.5.汉语式英语。
英汉两种语言在表达习惯上有很大差异,要注意别犯汉语式英语错误。
如:This morning has no classes.→ There are no classes this morning .Although14 he is over 60,but he is very healthy.→ He is over 60,but he is very healthy.→ Although he is over 60,he is very healthy.除了上面所述外,对英语的五种基本句型和其他常见句型也要了如指掌,只有这样才能写出清楚、正确的句子来。
在进行英语写作时,一个同样的意思,常可用同义或近义词语表达,或用不同的句型结构来表达。
因此,平时,多做一些句型转换训练是非常有必要的。
下面做几个小题练练吧!改错:①She has finished15 the writing16 yesterday.②To study English well,England is the best place to go.③I don't know when we will have a meeting17 and where the meeting will be held.④He very likes English.⑤What you mean?Key:①He finished the writing yesterday./He has finished the writing.②To study English well,the best place for you to go is England.③I don'tknow when and where we will have a meeting.④He likes English very much.⑤What do you mean?。