必修4第三单元检测题单元分题型练习unit 3 新课标 人教版
单元分题型练习 unit 3 一、根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。 1. By the end of February schools are opened t________ the country. 2. He is a f________ as an artist, but a success as an art teacher. 3. If we work with a strong will, we can o________ any difficulty, no matter how great it is. 4. He had great d________ in getting the work done within a week. 5. They sent the enemy ship to the b________ of the sea. 6. I’m so full that I couldn’t eat another m________. 7. Hundreds of people leave their villages hoping to gain their f________ in cities. 8. A m________ country is one in which there are many mountains . 9. I found it ________ (令人惊讶的) that the young player beat the chess master in the game. 10.I still remember her ________ (特别的) way of smiling. 11.My family ________ (款待) him as an honored guest. 12.Elizabeth Fry helped to improve prison conditions and gave the ________ (无家可归的) work and education. 13.After graduating from Peking University, he was ________ (幸运的) in having a good job. 14.I lived in an area of ________ (显著的) natural beauty. 15.A million dollars is a v________ amount of money. 二、请从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。 boil, chew, cruel, direct, sense, slide, star, swing, whisper, worn-out, badly off, content, cut off, knock, pick, star 1. She is ________ her job at the moment. 2. We shouldn’t be unhappy about being ________ — many families are much worse off than we are. 3. It’s easy to ________ my car from others in the parking place; it has an advertisement of Toshiba TV on the back of it. 4. Several months ago Harbin ________ its water supply for four days because of pollution fear in Songhua River, which is Harbin’s main water source. 5. She has ________ some thirty films in all her life. 6. The boy rode very fast and ________ an old man. 7. She ________ into the room not wanting to wake the baby. 8. Anyone who likes watching people suffer is ________. 9. These cars are ________ and must be replaced. 10. When water ________, it changes into steam. 11. Do everything step by step, and don’t bite off more than you can ________. 12. His boss was out on business and couldn’t come back in time, so ________ him to call off the meeting. 13. Daniel Radcliffe, who plays Harry Potter, attended the premiere Sunday Evening along with other cast members including Machael Gambon, who ________ as the kindly Albus Dumbledore. 14. The ________ of the ship made many people seasick. 15. In a low voice, she ________ to me that someone was sliding into the room. 16.There is no ________ in going by boat when the plane is just as cheap and much quicker. 三、从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it ________ into parts. (湖北2020) A. down B. up C. off D. out 2. He tried his best to solve the problem, ________ difficult it was. (天津 2020) A. however B. no matter C. whatever D. although 3. The picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can ________ my father. (湖北2020) A. find out B. pick out C. look out D. speak out 4. I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson ________. (湖南 2020) A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up 5. The prize of the game show is $ 30,000 and all expenses ________ vacation to China. (北京2020) A. paying B. paid C. to be paid D. being paid 6. Don’t leave the water ________ while you brush your teeth. (天津 2020) A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 7. I’m going to the supermarket this afternoon. Do you have anything ________? (上海春 2020) A. to be buying B. to buy C. for buying D. bought 8. You should try to get a good night’s sleep ________ much work you have to do. (北京 2020) A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever 9. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ________ from the outside world. (北京 2020) A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through 10. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen. (全国 2020) A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked 11. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ________ in your mind instead of before your eyes. A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed
人教版高中英语必修三同步练习题 Unit 4 综合能力提升练(含答案)
一、根据语境及首字母提示完成句子1．The s revolves around the Earth once every hundred minutes.2．The civilization of m has taken thousands of years to develop.3．The astronauts trained for years in how to use their s .4．The stone rolled down the mountain by g .5．The j craftsman also said: “This is a piece of ordinary stone.”6．Chinese astronauts have completed the first s outside of the country's new space station.7．You can book at your local travel a ．8．We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the u .9．Only light v are allowed over the old bridge.10．The images of the moon's surface were t back to earth and printed out.答案：1.satellite 2.mankind 3.spacecraft 4.gravity 5.jade 6.spacewalk 7.agency 8.universe 9.vehicles 10.transmitted二、单句语法填空1．Thousands of pieces of (datum) are stored in a computer's memory.2．We aim to help disabled students to live and study (independent).3．It's a story about a man who leaves jail and determines (reform).4．Despite the storm, everyone board was safe and sound.5．Don't raise your hopes too high, or you may be (disappoint).6．A new satellite has been put into orbit the earth.7．The traffic policeman signalled to me (pull) over.8．Troops established a road block the frontier.9．If there are things we do not know, it is we haven't learnt them.10．She had a strong desire (be) a dancer but failed to make the grade.11．It's said he is the only one (know) the truth.12．She stopped her car (let) a black dog run across the street.13．(explore) the universe, you have to know more about satellites, space, gravity and so on.14．Would you please bring me some paper (write) on.15．Be careful (avoid) making the same mistake.16．We took full advantage of the hotel (facility).17．No one could figure how he got to be so wealthy.18．We are not old enough (vote) or to be voted.19．we can see, China is developing at an amazing rate.20．Thanks to your encouragement, I finally got the courage (face) the challenge.答案：1.data 2.independently 3.to reform 4.on 5.disappointed 6.around 7.to pull 8.on 9.because 10.to be 11.to know 12.to let 13.To explore 14.to write 15.to avoid 16.facilities 17.out 18.to vote 19.As 20.to face三、阅读(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.A(2022·山东省济南市历城第二中学高三检测(B))Mars was once wet, with an ocean's worth of water on its surface. Today, most of Mars is as dry as a desert except for ice deposits in its polar regions. Where did the rest of the water go?Some of it disappeared into space. Water molecules, beaten by particles of solar wind, broke apart into hydrogen and oxygen atoms, and those, especially the lighter hydrogen atoms, sped out of the atmosphere, lost to outer space.But most of the water, a new study concludes, went down, sucked into the red planet's rocks. And there it remains, trapped within minerals and salts. Indeed, as much as 99% of the water that once flowed on Mars could still be there, the researchers estimated in a paper published this week in the journal Science. Bethany Ehlmann, a professor of planetary science at the California Institute of Technology and one of the authors of the paper, said that as the rocks are altered by liquid water, water molecules become incorporated (并入) into minerals like clays.The data and simulations indicated that the water on Mars was almost all gone by 3 billion years ago, around the tune on Earth when life consisted of singlecell microbes in the oceans. Without a time machine, there is no way to observe directly how much water was on a younger Mars more than 3 billion years ago. But the hydrogen atoms floating today in the atmosphere of Mars preserve a ghostly hint of the ancient ocean.On Earth, about 1 in 5, 000 hydrogen atoms is a version known as deuterium (重氢；氢的同位素) that is twice as heavy because its nucleus contains both a neutron and a proton. But on Mars, the concentration of deuterium is markedly higher, about 1 in 700. Scientists at the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center who reported this finding in 2015 said this could be used to calculate the amount of water Mars once had.1．Why can't water be found on Mars now except for ice deposits in polar regions?A．Because it was transformed into deuterium.B．Because it was beaten into particles by solar wind.C．Because most of it was integrated and some disappeared.D．Because it broke down into hydrogen and oxygen atoms.2．What is implied about deuterium in the last paragraph?A．It is twice the weight of hydrogen.B．Its nucleus contains a neutron and a proton.C．Its concentration on Earth is markedly higher than on Mars.D．It enlightens scientists on the measurement of water on Mars.3．In which section of a newspaper may this article appear?A．Science. B．Travel.C．Entertainment. D．Education.4．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Mars: Once Wet, Now DryB．Atoms: Hydrogen or DeuteriumC．Microbes: Singlecell or MulticellD．Water Vanished: This Might Be Where It Went篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。
Unit 3单元练习2020-2021学年人教版高中英语必修第三册
人教版英语必修第三册Unit 3第一部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（共4小题）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
At one time, the Iroquois Indians lived along the lakes and rivers of the northern part of New York. The five tribes (部落) — the Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca — fought with each other for years.In the late 1500s, a wise Iroquois man named Dekanawida had a dream. In his dream, he saw the end of the Indian wars. An Onondaga chief named Hiawatha agreed to help Dekanawida bring peace to the area. Hiawatha traveled from tribe to tribe, trying to persuade the tribal leaders to unite in peace. The leaders realized that if they stopped fighting, they could become a powerful force in the Northeast area.The leaders of the five tribes set up a league, called the Iroquois League, which brought all five tribes together. They set up a kind of democratic (民主的) government in which each tribe had an equal voice. A Great Council was formed. Forty-nine chiefs from every tribe were appointed to the Council. The members were all men, but they were chosen by the elder women of the tribes. The Council worked together to solve big issues for the league, while each tribe remained self-governing.In 1722, the Iroquois League increased from five to six tribes when the Tuscarora tribe joined them. The Iroquois League controlled the fur trade in the area. They controlled land from Canada to Kentucky. The Iroquois League remained powerful for over 200 years.Then during the War of Independence, most of the Iroquois League sided with the British. After the Americans defeated the British, many Iroquois villages were destroyed. The Iroquois were forced to move and live on reservations (印第安人居留地).This caused the Iroquois League to become less powerful.History shows that the writers of the United States Constitution used some of the same ideas as the Iroquois League. One section of the Iroquois Constitution is entitled “Rights of the people”and might be compared to the “Bill of Rights”, The Iroquois League's constitution is often called America's first democracy.1．The underlined word “voice” in Paragraph 3 could probably be replaced by“________”．A．sound B．power C．saying D．speech2．According to the text, the Iroquois League ________.A．consisted of six tribes in the 17th century B．became weak after the War of IndependenceC．helped the Americans defeat the British D．was greatly supported by the Americans3．The political system of the Iroquois League ________.A．was ignored by American history experts B．had nothing to do with the “Bill of Rights”C．influenced the United States Constitution D．was entitled “Rights of the People”4．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．The Iroquois League B．The American IndiansC．The culture of the Iroquois D．The United States Constitution答案1-4 BBCA第二节（共5小题）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年高中英语同步仿真测试(答案)：Unit3(人教新课标必修3)
2022-2021学年高中英语同步仿真测试（答案）：Unit3（人教新课标必修3）阶段仿真检测(三)Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)W：I want to go to the concert tonight, but it starts at 7：00, and I have to work until 5：00. There won't be enough time to go home for dinner.M：I've got an idea. I'll pick you up after work and we'll eat downtown. That'll give us plenty of time to get to the concert.1．What do we learn from this conversation?A．The woman will go home for dinner.B．The woman and the man won't go to the concert.C．The man and the woman will eat together.(Text 2)M：Would you like to stop for a rest now?W：Oh, let's keep going. We are almost at the top of the hill.2．What are the two speakers doing now?A．They are having a rest.B．They want to keep something.C．They are climbing a hill.(Text 3)W：Did you go to the theatre last night?M：Yes, I did.W：What did you think of the play?M：It was excellent.3．What did the man do last night?A．He watched a play.B．He did nothing.C．He stayed at home.(Text 4)W：This plane should have taken off half an hour ago.M：I'm sorry for the delay. We'll be taking off shortly.4．Where are the two speakers talking now?A．At the hotel.B．At the airport.C．In a bookstore.(Text 5)W：I wish I had the time to call home as often as you do.M：Yes, I really like to keep in touch with my family.5．Does the man often call home?A．No, be doesn't. B．Not very often.C．Yes, he does.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高中英语必修三 Unit4 Astronomy： the science of the stars单元测试卷(二) Word版含答案
2018-2019学年高一下学期训练卷必修三Unit4 Astronomy: the science of the stars英 语 （一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. __________ he lost the bike worried him a lot.2. We promise __________ attends the party, a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.3. Respect their expertise and follow their advice _________ (religion).4. The village people were worried about the water in the river, on which leaves as well as waste wood ________ (float) on the water.5. __________ (bring) up in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking when he was very young.6. She observe d a man______ (break) into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.7. They lost their way in the forest and __________ made matters worse was __________ night began to fall. 8. The destruction of such species could prevent researchers________ (find) cures for certain diseases.9. A good habit __________ to good health. We must keep a healthy body so that we can make __________ to our country. (contribute)10. It is of great __________ (important) for college students to master a foreign language.二、单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11. A violence storm struck our town and caused serious damage yesterday.________________ 12. They lay the cups on the table and sat down.________________ 13. We don’t do anything that will be harmful for peace.________________ 14. Don’t worry —— I’m sure things will get better on time.________________ 15. Everything was perfect for the picnic as well the weather.________________ 16. The school kept my mother from waiting at the school gate for an hour.________________ 17. The room isn’t big enough to hold so much people.________________ 18. The box is five times as bigger as that one.________________ 19. That surprised me most was that Mary spoke Chinese just like a native speaker. ________________ 20. They are so interesting books that I want to read them once more.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号________________三、阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）AThe earth is the only planet that scientists think has life. Why does the earth have life while the other planets don't ？For one thing ，the earth is just the right temperature. As the third planet from the sun ，the earth seems to be just the right distance away. The planets which are closer to the sun are so hot that their surfaces bake(烘烤)in the sun. The farthest planets are cold balls.When the earth developed ——which scientists believe may have happened about 4 billion years ago ——many gases covered the earth. The gases caused the earth to be hot. But something wonderful happened. The temperature was just right for thick clouds to form. It rained very hard for a very long time. This gave the earth its oceans. Water made it possible for plants to grow. The plants created oxygen in the atmosphere. Oxygen is the gas that humans and animals breathe.Only one other planet in the solar system seems to be something like the earth. That planet is Mars (火星). Mars is smaller than the earth ，and it is quite a bit cooler. But it is not too cold for humans. On some days ，the temperatures are as low as a winter day in the northern United States. If you wore a special spacesuit ，you could walk around on Mars. You would have to bring your own air to breathe ，because the air on Mars is too thin to breathe.Mars has the largest volcano(火山) in the solar system. It is sixteen miles high. The highest volcano on the earth is five miles high. The most unexpected(未预料到的) sight on Mars is dried-up river beds. Scientists believe that Mars was once much better than itis now. Does this mean there could have been living things on Mars ？Scientists are not sure ，but there has been no sign so far.21. Which of the following is NOT the reason that the earth has life? A. The earth is just the right temperature.B. The volcanoes on the earth are lower than those on Mars.C. There is oxygen in the atmosphere of the earth.D. The earth seems to be just the right distance away from the sun.22. The underlined phrase “the third planet” in the first paragraph refers to_______. A. the Sun B. the Moon C. the EarthD. the Mars23. Which of the following about the Mars is NOT true? A. There could have been living things on Mars. B. Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system. C. There is almost no oxygen in the air on Mars.D. Mars is smaller than the earth ，and it is quite a bit cooler.BDamage to Ozone layer Gets WorseIn the middle of winter, when snow is falling in many parts of the United States, scientists have sounded a warning to people who plan to spend many hours in the sun this summer. The warning is: The sun’s summertime rays are more d angerous than once thought.A team of scientists from 80 nations recently reported to the United Nations that a layer of ozone (臭氧层) in the atmosphere, which protects humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet （紫外线） radiation, will be thinner over the United States this summer. The thinner layer allows more ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach Earth. The extra amount of ultraviolet radiation could cause an increase in the number of cases of skin cancer.Scientists first became concerned about the ozone layer in the mid-1980s when a hole was discovered in the layer above Antarctica during the winter. The hole was caused by chemicals used in refrigerators and air conditioners. When these chemicals are sent out into the atmosphere, they produce gases that destroy the ozone.Concern about the protective ozone layer rose more recently when data(数据) from satellites and ground stations showed that ozone levels were dropping over areas other than Antarctica. Low ozone levels were recorded in the spring and summer over the United States and over other populated areas in the world.Although many countries have already begun stopping the use of ozone destroying chemicals, the new findings are expected to advance the timetable for a total ban(禁止) of the chemicals.24. The scientists have observed the ozone layer ________.A. since 1980B. since last winterC. for more than 20 yearsD. for about one year25. The ozone layer in the atmosphere can ________.A. do a lot of good to human beings in many ways.B. protect humans from diseases caused by bad weather.C. do a lot of harm to human beings in the summer-time.D. protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.26. Scientists first found that there was a hole in the ozone layer ________.A. above Arctic during the winter in the mid-1980sB. above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980sC. over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1980D. over the U.S.A in the summertime in the mid-1980s27. The damage to the ozone layer was caused by ________.A. the changeable weatherB. ozone-destroying chemicalsC. chemicals from refrigeratorsD. chemicals from air conditioners四、课文语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）No one knows ___28__ (exact) how the earth began, as it ___29__ (happen) so long ago. However, according to a widely __30__ (accept) theory, the universe began with a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all ___31__ (direction). After that, atoms began to form and combine to create stars and other bodies.For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, t he earth was still just a cloud of dust. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled into __32__ solid globe. The earth became so violent that it was not clear __33__ the shape would last or not. It exploded loudly with fire and rock. They were in time __34___ (produce) carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere. ___35_ is even more important is that as the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve __36__ (harm) gases and acids into the oceans and seas. This produced a chain reaction, which made __37__ possible for life to develop.五、书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，最近从报纸上得知2017年敦煌文博会“Silk Road (Dunhuang) International Cultural Expo” 将于9月举行，组委会现面向全社会招募志愿者，要求英语口语流利，了解丝路文化及国外习俗等。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册UNIT3 Section Ⅲ 练习含答案
SectionⅢUsing Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time课后·训练提升一、单句语法填空his original plan.’t tolerate (laugh) at in public.(inspect),dozens of problems emerge.(originate) owner of the house is a dentist.(follow) him.(conserve) of the countryside.nature.(fine) by the police felt ashamed of himself.1.I don’t know what to do with the used batteries.’t know the used batteries.2.The design has many other advantages besides lower costs.lower costs.3.Only you are his friend..4.It is said that a new factory will be built in our town.built in our town.1.他们在那里待了很长时间,修复了那座古庙。
They stayed there for a long time,.2.有那么多作业要做,今晚我不去看电影了。
,I won’t go to see the film tonight.3.据报道她赢了这场比赛。
she had won the game.4.在这种情形下,他们遇到困难就不足为怪了。
,it is little wonder that they experience difficulties.AThese days a green building means more than just the colour of the paint.Green buildings can also refer to environmentally friendly houses,factories,and offices.Green buildings mean “reducing the effect of the buildings on the land”,Taryn Holowka of the US Green Building Council (委员会) in Washington,D.C.,said.According toHolowka,buildings account for 65 percent of total US electricity use.But green buildings can reduce energy and water use.Also,the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways,so that people can drive their cars less.That could be good for the environment,because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution.Green buildings are often built on developed land,so that the buildings don’t destroy forests.Marty Dettling is the project manager for a building that puts these ideas into action.The Solaire has been called the country’s first green high-rise building.According to Dettling,“We’ve reduced our energy use by one-third and our water by 50 percent.”The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power.“On the face of the building we have solar panels (太阳能电池板) which change the sun’s energy into electricity,” Dettling explained.The Solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room.In addition,the building has lots of windows,allowing people to use the sun for light during the day.The Solaire cuts water by reusing it.Not everyone is eager to move into a green building,however.Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than traditional energy sources.Anyhow,Holowka said,“It’s going to be big.”1.What does a green building mean?A.A building that uses no electricity.B.A building that saves energy and water.C.A building occupying less land.,绿色建筑是节约能源和水的环保建筑。
人教版英语必修三 Unit 4 Astronomy the science of the stars 单元测试 (含答案)
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共15题；共15分）1.The ________(理论) he stuck to for many years turned out to be incorrect.2.She is ________(不像) her mother.3.Today all of us face the problems of________(气候) change, shortage of energy and other natural resources.4.There is a big underground railway ________(系统) in London, which is good for travelers.5.Smoking is________(有害的) to health, but there are still many people picking it up.6.Smoking is h________ to your health and it will do harm to your lungs.7.She is u________ her mother; she is tall while her mother is very short.8.Our school doesn't permit the students to watch v________ movies.9.People suffering hunger still________(存在) in many parts of the world today.10.As we all know, Qian Xuesen is a famous________(物理学家).11.The woman gave b________ to a healthy girl.12.We can't e________ without food.13.Don't________(拉) so hard or the handle will go off.14.Mary is a very________(温和的) person, who never loses her temper.15.Man can't live without water and________(氧气).二、完形填空（共20分）During World Space Week(October 4～10)，you may learn about some of the space's myths. One is: “The Great Wall of China is the only manmade object 1 from space with the naked eye.”You might be 2 of this claim, but it's not true. In fact, astronauts say that the Great Wall is just one of many man-made 3 can be seen from space. From an orbit 217 kilometres 4 the earth，it is 5 to see highways，airports，bridges, dams and even large 6 .Cities can even be seen clearly from the International Space Station ( ISS, 国际空间站)，7 circles about 400 kilometres above the planet. “You can see the 8 pyramids from space with a pair of binoculars(双筒望远镜). They are a little difficult to 9 with just your eyes，” said Ed Lu, a US astronaut 10 the ISS.“With binoculars you can also see roads, harbours and even very large 11 in the ocean. From the moon, astronauts cannot 12 any man-made features on earth and the continents are very hard 13 . On Mars，the earth would appear to the naked eye as 14 but a bright 'star'. ”15 wha t about the Great Wall? “You can see the Great Wall from space，”Lu said. “But it's a lot16 than a lot of other objects. You can only see it in radar images，17 in ordinary photographs.”No one knows who 18 the Great Wall story. The earliest reference to it comes in a book by a US writer Richard Halliburton，published in 1938. He wrote，“Astronomers say that the Great Wall is the only manmade thing on our planet visible to the human eye from the moon.”Halliburton's books 19 quite well during the first half of the 20th century. So，if he didn't 20 the story himself，he certainly spread it widely.1. A. invisible B. visible C. acceptable D. unacceptable2. A. proud B. thankful C. strange D. surprised3. A. barriers that B. sights that C. buildings that D. objects that4. A. on B. under C. across D. above5. A. possible B. suitable C. unlikely D. interesting6. A. animals B. insects C. vehicles D. birds7. A. that B. which C. where D. whose8. A. Egyptian B. European C. Chinese D. American9. A. find out B. pick out C. pick up D. take up10. A. board B. abroad C. broad D. aboard11. A. ships B. houses C. fish D. seashell12. A. break out B. make out C. take out D. hand out13. A. to be seen B. to look C. to be looked D. to see14. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything15. A. But B. And C. So D. However16. A. more clear B. clearer C. less clear D. much clear17. A. seldom B. nor C. hardly D. not18. A. first told B. firstly told C. first spoke D. first said19. A. were sold B. are sold C. sold D. sell20. A. make B. make up C. make up of D. make out三、阅读理解（共2题；共16分）（一）I never thought I would have a life-changing experience a t Wal-Mart.Although my thoughts were only on speed, the checkout line I was standing in wasn’t moving as quickly as I wanted, and I glanced toward the cashier.There stood a man in his seventies, wearing glasses and a nice smile. I thought, well, he’s an old guy!For the next few minutes I watched him. He greeted every customer before scanning the items. Sure, his words were the usual, “How’ s it going? ”.But he did something different—he actually listened to people. Then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in brief conversations.I thought it was odd. I has grown accustomed to people asking me how I was doing simply out of a robotic conversational habit. After a while, you don’t give any thought to the question and just mumble something back. I could say, “I just found out I have six months to live, ”and someone would reply, “Have a great day! ”But that wasn’t the end.He gave them the change, walked around the counter, and extended his right hand in an act of friendship. He looked the custo mers in the eyes. “I sure want to thank you for shopping here today, ”he told them. “You have a great day. Bye-bye. ”The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless. There were smiles and some sheepish grins. All had been touched by his simple gesture—and in a place they never expected. They would gather their things and walk out, smiling.Of course, he did the same to me and I got to know his name, Marty.Who was that guy? It was as if Sam Walton had come back from the dead and invaded this old guy’s body.I had never walked away from that shop feeling like that.（1）The checkout line the writer was standing in moved slower than expected because.A.the cashier couldn’t work as fast as othersB.there were some big purchasesC.the cashier did more than scanning the itemsD.the writer was not patient enough（2）According to the writer, when common people ask you “How’s it going? ”.A.they don’t really care what you may answerB.they are just practicing their conversation abilityC.they are inquiring about your private informationD.they don’t expect to hear any negative answers（3）What can we infer about Sam Walton?（）A.He might be Marty’s father or grandfather.B.He might be friendly and devoted to Wal-Mart.C.He might have died while working in the market.D.He might have come back from the dead once before.（4）What does the writer intend to express through the text? （）A.Our everyday life is always full of surprises.B.Most customers enjoy being treated this way.C.Being different is a good way of doing business.D.A little positive action can make a big difference.（二）A scientist once said: "I have concluded that the earth is being visited by intelligently controlled vehicles from outer space."If we take this as a reasonable explanation for UFOs (unidentified flying objects), questions immediately come up."Why don't they get in touch with us, then? Why don't they land right on the White House lawn and declare themselves?" people asked.In reply, scientists say that, while this may be what we want, it may not necessarily be what they want."The most likely explanation, it seems to me," said Dr. Mead, "is that they are simply watching what we are up to—that responsible society outside our solar system is keeping an eye on us to see that we don't cause a chain reaction that might have unexpected effects for the outside of our solar system."Opinions from other scientists might go like this: "Why should they want to get in touch with us? We may feel we're more important than we really are! They may want to observe us only and not interfere(干涉) with the development of our civilization. They may not care if we see them but they also may not care to say 'hello'."Some scientists have also suggested that Earth is a kind of zoo or wildlife reserve. Just as we set aside wilderness areas and wildlife reserves to allow animals and growing things to develop naturally while we observe them. So perhaps Earth was set aside ages ago for the same purpose.Are we being observed by intelligent beings from other civilizations in the universe? Are they watching our progress in space travel? Do we live in a huge "zoo" observed by our "keepers," but having no communication with them?Never before in our history have we had to face ideas bravely like these. The simple fact is that we, who have always regarded ourselves as supreme in the universe, may not be so. Now we have to recognize that, among the stars in the heavens, there may very well be worlds lived by beings who are to us as we are to ants.（1）People who ask the question "Why don't they get in touch with us then?" think that ________.A.there are no such things as UFOsB.UFOs are visitors from solar systemC.there's no reason for UFOs to contact usD.we are bound to see UFOs sooner or later（2）According to Dr. Mead, the beings from outer space ________.A.hope to keep in touch with usB.want to keep watch on usC.try to protect us from dangersD.get ready to help others（3）What's the writer's attitude towards the existence of other intelligent beings in space?A.Doubtful.B.Neutral.C.Negative.D.Positive.（4）The passage is mostly taken from a(n) ________.mercial advertisementB.science fiction novelC.newspaper columnD.travel leaflet四、翻译（共12分）1.火星上有没有人类还不确定。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册课后习题 Unit 4 单元基础默写练3
单元基础默写练三Ⅰ.重点词汇1.turnsbdown拒绝(某人);调小(1) 求助于;翻到(书的某页);查阅(2) 拒绝……入内;把……打发走(3) 出现;露面;调大(4) 证明是;结果是;赶走;生产(5) 打翻;翻身;移交(6) 上交2.enthusiasticadj.热情的;热心的(1) 对……很热情(2) (非常)热情地(3) 充满热情3.assignvt.分派;布置;分配(1) 把……分派给……(2) 指派某人做4.envyn.&vt.羡慕;妒忌(1) 妒忌某人某事(2) 羡慕地(3) 嫉妒……5.abandonvt.舍弃;抛弃;放弃(1) 沉湎于……;纵情于……(2) 放弃做某事(3) 沉湎于……6.guidancen.指导;引导;导航(1) 给某人有关……的指导(2) 在……的指导下7.advertisingn.广告活动;广告业(1) 为……做广告(2) 登广告招聘某人做某事(3) 在报纸上做广告8.giveoff放出(热、光、气味或气体)(1) 屈服;投降;让步;上交(2) 向……让步(3) 分发;赠送;泄露(4) 分发;用完;耗尽(5) 放弃(6) 归还mitmentn.承诺;保证;奉献(1) 作出承诺(2) 专心致志于;承诺/保证(做)某事(3) 承诺/全身心地投入(做)某事Ⅱ.重点句型默写1.It so happened that...碰巧...Well,and read the advertisement about the Antarctic expedition. ……好吧,一天早晨,我碰巧买了份报纸,看到了这则有关南极探险的招募广告。
2.so...that...引导的结果状语从句But Ithat I secretly went aboard his ship,the Endurance,and hid in a small cupboard.但我对和他们一起去的想法是如此狂热,以至于我偷偷地登上了他的船,“坚忍”号,藏在一个小橱柜里。
人教版高中英语必修第三册课后习题Unit 4 Space Exploration Section Ⅲ
SectionⅢListeningandTalking,ReadingforWriting,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime一、单句语法填空1.The heated (argue) eeeting.2. (globe) warming is a real problem.3.I’m really curious his life in space.4.Eade difference in the fight against world hunger.5.As a result the weather,all the crops grow well.6.The greatest attention at present is Mars because it is closer to Earth.7.Eany different benefits.8.Luckily,there is a student acting a space ean persuaded me to buy the red dress at last.→The salesman me the red dress at last.2.He didn’t take part in the activity because of his injured foot.→He didn’t take part in the a ctivityhis injured foot.3.Time is running out so we must take action.→With time ,we must take action.4.Luckily,the company provides us with sports facilities.→Luckily,the company provides sportsfacilities .5.There is no doubt that the experiment is right.→the ey sister and I were flying by ourselves from our home in Kansas to a summer camp in Minnesota.Our plane had a two-hour stop at the airport in Omaha,Nebraska.A flight attendant took us to a souvenir shop,where a toy airplane looked just like the plane my sister and I were flying on.I really wanted that airplane.I had $10 and the plane cost $8.I had no idea what I needed to buy at the camp,but I bought the plane anyway.When we reached the camp,I discovered that there were no showers!Instead,we bathed in a lake every night.I needed to buy special soap because the regular soap I brought had chemicals that could harm the fish.The special soap cost $4 at the camp store.However,I had only $2 left.What upset me was that I couldn’t get clean without soap,which was soon found by my teacher,Sally.I had to tell her that I had spent most of my money on a toy airplane.She laughed and ee that a budget was necessary and it was a plan for spending money to help make sure you set aside enough for things you need,like soap,before you buy fun things,like toys.Sally gave me one of her extra(额外的) bars of special soap.When I returned home,I decided to budget.I spent several weeks writing down everything I bought,just to get an idea of how I was already spending my money.Then I made my first weekly budget.My budget wasn’t always the same each week.For some weeks,I would have more in my “Money In” account because I did some jobs around the house.Once the summer v acation started,I didn’t need to buy school lunches,so I had extra money to go to the neighbourhood swimming pool.Budgeting was hard,sometimes.Whatever week it was,I always made sure that “Money In” equalled “Save and Spend”.That’scalled making ends meet,and it’s how you make sure that the money you have will always be enough to cover your plans to spend and save.1.Why did Sally give the writer one bar of her special soap?A.The writer’s usual soap did harm to his skin.B.The writer needed to take showers at the camp.C.The writer turned to Sally for it to get clean.D.The writer’s money couldn’t cover the special soap.2.What did the writer learn about at the camp?A.Spending and saving money.B.Getting along with others.C.Making more money.D.Planning his daily life.3.What can be the best title for the temer CampB.My Weekly BudgetC.My Special SoapD.My Lonely Flight四、七选五阅读理解Every new person added to the planet needsfood,water,clothes,and so on. 1 .Those things require extra natural resourc es,including land and water.But Earth’s resources are limited.Less than 1 percent of Earth’s water can be used for drinking and washing.One out of every thirteen people around the world does not always have enough clean water. 2 .Too many people are using too much water,especially in the already dry areas of the southwestern United States.Food shortages are even more common.Worldwide,one out of every seven people does not get enough to eat. 3 .Over time,the soil loses its nutrients(营养) and the farmland becomes useless for growing food.As the world becomes more crowded(拥挤的),more land is needed to make way for growing cities. 4 .That’s a problem because trees help take in a gas called carbon dioans produce carbon dioxide by burning coal and oil.Fewer trees mean more carbon dioosphere.The build-up of carbon dioxide traps heat and pollution above Earth.5 ,although every person uses the planet’s resources.The richest billion people,use the most resources.They also produce the most waste.A.Forests are cleared awayB.Some people use a lot more than othersC.Water shortages have hit many parts of the worldD.Water pollution is a serious problem in some areasE.More trees should be planted to handle air pollutionF.Huge needs for food force farmers to overuse their landG.More people mean more cars,roads,schools,hospitals,and stores五、语篇填空A few months ago I left my hometown for Canada to study.I felt nervous because I was going to 1. new place with new people.What worried me at first was that I couldn’t speak English 2.(fluent),and I also couldn’t understand 3.(they) customs.Everything was different 4. my own country.I had to deal with everything alone.It was a sad moment 5. I had to say goodbye to my family and friends at the airport.Suddenly,I felt unwilling 6. (leave) my hometown because I grew up there and had wonderful 7. (memory) of the familiar place.However,I know studying abroad was a 8. (decide) that I made myself.I had to accept the challenge.By now I 9. (get)used to the new life here already,though I’m looking forward to 10.(spend) the coming vacation with my old friends back home.六、选词创境选择下列词汇进行写作,自己创设一个体验语境,形成一个小语段。
高中人教版英语必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour单元检测导学案
BOOK IV Unit 3 A taste of English humour 单元检测导学案6编写人: 审核人：审批人：使用时间：班级: 姓名：小组：小组评价: 教师评价: 【学习目标】1. 熟记本单元基础知识，提升活用能力。
2. 疯狂背诵, 大胆质疑，总结基本用法。
3. 激情投入，享受学习的快乐。
I. Words1 幽默，滑稽21 导演，指示，指挥2 喜剧22 突出的，杰出的3 忧愁的，沮丧的23 信心，信念4 满足的，满意的24 姿态，手势5 表演者，演出者25 特殊的，特别的6 使惊诧26 特殊地，特别地7 令人感到惊讶的27 时刻，场合8 幸运的，吉利的28 预算，开支9 不幸地29 女演员10 平常的，普通的30 （使）滑动11 厌烦的31 使发笑，使愉快12 使欢乐，款待32 好笑的，有趣的13 迷人的，有魅力的33 解释，讲解，说明14 遍及，贯穿34 侦探15 无家可归的35 多山的16 用旧的，破烂的36 耳语，低语17 失败（者）37 巨大的，辽阔的18 战胜，克服38 脏或乱的状态19 使信服39 作出反应，回应20 令人信服的40 醉的II. Phrases1 直到现在11 切断，断绝2 感到沮丧12 担任主角，主演3 对…满足13 被安葬于…4 穷的，缺少的14 对…作出回应5 随着时间的推移15 使某人相信某事6 战胜困难16 对…挑剔7 寻找17 有时; 偶尔8 没有东西可吃18 任何场合都不9 挑出，辨别出19 小声对某人说10 好像，仿佛20 乱七八糟III.Multiple choices.( ) 1. I came here________to see you.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.particularlyD.special( ) 2. Mrs.Brown is so ______ about her housework that few servants want to work for her.A．particular B．neat C．skillful D．special( ) 3.I am not a heavy drinker，but I like the __________ glass of wine.A．occasional B．light C．frequent D．rare( )4. I saw Tom ______ into the classroom without ______.A. slide; foundB. sliding; findC. to slide; being foundD. sliding; being found ( )5.The ______ speaker kept us ______ at the meeting.A. amusing; amusedB. amused; amusingC. amused; amusedD. amusing; amusing ( )6.You’d better have your room ______. It’s ________.A. clean, in messB. cleaned, a messC. cleaned, in messD. clean, in a mess ( )7.The long speech that he made at the meeting was very _____ and we all felt______ .A.bored; boredB.bored; boringC.boring; boredD.boring; boring ( )8. Shaking the fist is a ______ commonly used to express anger.A. gestureB. signC. symbolD. markIV. Complete the following sentences.1. I thought of the occasion________________________the question a few years ago. (bring)我回想起几年前提出这个问题时的情景。
新课标人教版必修四Book4 Unit3 Reading
1 Describe what the tramp was like
a small black hat a moustache
a walking stick
large trousers
worn-out shoes
2 Describe how Chaplin acted in The Gold Rush.
Learning Goals教学目标
• To know something about nonverbal humor • 了解非语言形式的幽默艺术 • To know the world-famous film actor and comedian Charlie Chaplin and his convincing acting in his films. • 了解世界著名的电影演员﹑喜剧大师卓别林以及他在无声电 影中的精湛表演。
Task1:Read the passage quickly and match the main idea of each paragraph. A: an example of a sad Paragraph 1: situation that he made funny
Paragraph 2: Paragraph 3: Paragraph 4: Paragraph 5: B: his achievements C: what Charlie’s childhood was like. D: what his most famous character was like
Reading
A smile always makes a young man.
笑一笑，十年少
A MASTER OF NONVERBAL HUmOUR