初中:七年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总
七年级上册英语一到三单元知识点

七年级上册英语一到三单元知识点Unit 1 My name's Gina.一、重点单词。
1. name.- 名词,意为“名字;名称”。
例如:My name is Tom.(我的名字是汤姆。
)2. nice.- 形容词,意为“令人愉快的;宜人的”。
常用来形容人或事物给人的感觉。
例如:She is a nice girl.(她是一个友好的女孩。
)3. to.- 介词,在这里主要用于“Nice to meet you.”(很高兴见到你。
)这一常用表达中。
4. meet.- 动词,意为“遇见;相逢”。
例如:I meet my friend at the park.(我在公园遇见我的朋友。
)5. too.- 副词,意为“也;又;太”。
在表示“也”的用法时,一般用于肯定句末。
例如:I'm fine, too.(我也很好。
)6. your.- 形容词性物主代词,意为“你的;你们的”,后面要接名词。
例如:Your book is on the desk.(你的书在桌子上。
)7. his.- 形容词性物主代词,意为“他的”。
例如:His name is Jack.(他的名字是杰克。
)8. her.- 形容词性物主代词,意为“她的”。
例如:Her pen is red.(她的钢笔是红色的。
)二、重点短语。
1. name's = name is.- 这是一种缩写形式,在口语和书面语中都很常见。
例如:My name's Lucy.(我的名字是露西。
)2. be from.- 意为“来自”,相当于come from。
例如:He is from China.(他来自中国。
)3. Nice to meet you.- 用于初次见面时打招呼,答语通常是“Nice to meet you, too.”三、重点句型。
1. —What's your name?- 这是用来询问对方名字的常用句型,答语可以是“My name is...”或者“I'm...”。
七年级上册英语各单元知识点归纳

七年级上册英语各单元知识点归纳Unit1Myname’sGina.Ⅰ.重点词语:1.myname我的名字2.yourname你的名字stname/familyname姓4.firstname/givenname名5.IDcard身份证6.schoolIDcard学生卡7.answerthequestions回答问题8.telephone/phonenumber电话号码9.addressbook电话号码薄Ⅱ.重点句型:1.---What’syourname?你叫什么?---Mynameis…/I’m…我是……2.Nicetomeetyou./I’mgladtomeetyou.见到你很高兴。
3.---What’syourtelephone/phonenumber?你的电话是多少?---Mytelephone/phonenumberis……我的电话是……4.---What’syourfamily/lastname?你的姓是什么?---Myfamily/lastnameis…我姓…5.---What’syourgiven/firstname?你的名是什么?---Mygiven/firstnameis…我的名是…Unit2Isthisyourpencil?Ⅰ.重点词语:1.yourpencilcase/pencilbox你的铅笔盒2.myeraser我的橡皮3.hernotebook她的笔记本4.hisbackpack他的双肩包5.Mike’sdictionary迈克的字典6.mymathbook我的数学书7.inEnglish用英语8.inChinese用汉语9.lostandfound失物招领putergame电脑游戏11.asetofkeys一串钥匙12.lookforⅡ.重要句型:1.Isthisyourpencil?Yes,itis.这是你的铅笔吗?是我的。
2.Isthathereraser?No,itisn’t.那是她的橡皮吗?不,不是。
七年级上册英语各单元知识点归纳

七年级上册英语各单元知识点归纳Unit 1 My name's Gina一、重点短语1. telephone/phone number电话号码2. first name=given name 名字3. last name=family name 姓4. middle school 中学5. in China 在中国6. my friend 我的朋友7. a piece of paper 一张纸二、重点句型1.—What’s your name?你的名字是什么?—My name's Gina. = I’m Gina.我的名字是吉娜/我是吉娜。
2. — Is she Mary? 她是玛丽吗?—Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.是的,她是。
/不,她不是。
3.—Are you Helen? 你是海伦吗?—Yes, I am。
/ No, I’m not.是的,我是。
/不,我不是4. What's your name? 你叫什么名字?5. 我是玛丽。
I'm Mary.6. 遇见你很高兴。
Nice to meet you.7. 她的电话号码是多少?What's her telephone number?8.她姓什么?What's her last/family name?Unit 2 This is my sister.一、重点短语1. 他的姐姐his sister2. 我的哥哥my brother3. ······的名字the name of...4. 祝你度过愉快的一天Have a good day!15. 一张······的照片 a photo of...6. in the next picture 在下一张照片里7. in the first photo 在第一张照片里二、重点句型1. This/That is my friend Jane. 这是/那是我的朋友简。
英语七年级上册知识点

英语七年级上册知识点一、一般现在时1. 概念:表示人或事物的特征、状态、习惯或经常发生的动作。
2. 构成:be动词(am,is,are)+动词原形(或其第三人称单数形式)3. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作:I usually walk to school.=I go to school on foot.我通常步行上学。
4. 表示现在的特征或状态:My sister is a student.我妹妹是一名学生。
5. 时间状语:always,often,sometimes,every day,in the morning,at school等。
6. 表示主语具备的性格和能力:We are good students.我们是好学生。
7. 表示否定和疑问的时候要注意:助动词be动词do和does在否定句和疑问句中的变化。
8. 疑问句和否定句的变化:疑问句一般疑问句否定句9. 主语是第三人称单数的时候变化:主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要变成第三人称单数形式,即在动词后面加-s或-es。
如:He plays basketball every day.他每天打篮球。
They often go to the park on Sundays.他们经常在星期天去公园。
10. 动词的不规则变化:be动词am/is/are在第一人称单数和第一人称复数中的变化;have变成has是第一人称单数和第二人称单数和复数的变化;动词go和come的不规则变化;助动词do和does 的不规则变化。
二、现在进行时1. 概念:表示此时此刻正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
2. 构成:be动词(am,is,are)+动词的现在分词形式(ing)3. 表示正在进行着的动作:The boys are playing basketball now.男孩们正在打篮球。
We are having a class.我们正在上课。
4. 时间状语:now,at this time等。
七年级上册人教知识点英语

七年级上册人教知识点英语
以下是七年级上册英语(人教版)各单元的部分知识点:
- Unit 1: Good morning! 重点学习英文字母和打招呼的基本表达。
- Unit 2: What’s this in English? 学习如何用英语确认物体以及拼写单词。
- Unit 3: What color is it? 学习颜色的表达以及如何询问和描述物体的颜色。
- Unit 4: My name’s Gina. 学习如何询问和介绍姓名。
- Unit 5: This is my sister. 学习家庭成员的称谓和介绍家庭成员的基本表达。
- Unit 6: Do you like bananas? 学习食物名称和表达喜好。
- Unit 7: How much are these socks? 学习询问价格和购物用语。
- Unit 8: When is your birthday? 学习日期的表达和庆祝生日的相关用语。
- Unit 9: My favorite subject is science. 学习课程名称和表达喜好。
七年级上册英语知识点归纳总结

七年级上册英语知识点归纳总结一、词汇与短语1. 基本词汇- 问候语:hello, hi, good morning/afternoon/evening- 常见颜色:red, blue, green, yellow, black, white, pink- 数字:one to ten, first to twelfth (for months and dates) - 常见动物:cat, dog, bird, fish, elephant, tiger- 家庭成员:mother, father, sister, brother, grandmother, grandfather2. 学校相关词汇- 学科:English, math, science, history, art, P.E. (physical education)- 学校设施:classroom, library, gym, cafeteria, office- 学习用品:book, pen, pencil, eraser, ruler, backpack3. 日常活动与习惯- 活动:play, read, write, listen, watch, eat, drink- 习惯:brush teeth, wash face, take a shower, go to bed4. 常见食物与饮料- 食物:apple, banana, orange, bread, rice, chicken, fish- 饮料:water, milk, juice, tea, coffee5. 常见形容词- 大小:big, small- 形状:round, square, long, short- 颜色相关:red, blue, green, yellow, etc.- 情感:happy, sad, angry, excited二、语法要点1. 时态- 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态,使用动词原形。
七年级上册英语1~9单元笔记

七年级上册英语1~9单元笔记第一单元:问候与自我介绍1. 本单元主要学习了常见的问候语,如“Hello, Hi, Good morning”等,以及自我介绍的句型,“My name is…, I am from…, I am in Grade 7”等。
这些基本的问候和自我介绍用语在日常生活中非常实用,能够帮助我们更好地与他人交流。
第二单元:家庭与职业1. 本单元介绍了家庭成员和家庭成员的职业。
“father, mother, sister, brother”等家庭成员的称呼,以及“doctor, teacher, engineer”等职业的英文表达。
通过学习这些内容,我们可以更好地了解家庭的组成和成员的职业,并且能够更好地描述自己的家庭和家庭成员。
第三单元:学校生活1. 本单元学习了学校中常见的地点和活动。
“classroom, library, playground”等学校地点的英文表达,以及“study, play, eat lunch”等学校活动的英文表达。
通过掌握这些词汇和句型,我们可以更好地描述自己在学校的生活,也能够更流利地与他人交流有关学校生活的话题。
第四单元:日常活动1. 本单元学习了描述日常活动的词汇和句型。
“get up, have breakfast, go to school”等日常活动的英文表达,以及用一般现在时描述日常活动的句型。
这些内容对于我们描述自己的日常生活和交流日常活动非常有用,也为我们学习更复杂的时态打下了基础。
第五单元:日常饮食1. 本单元介绍了常见的食品和饮料的英文表达。
“apple, banana, rice, noodles”等食品的英文表达,以及“milk, water, juice, tea”等饮料的英文表达。
通过学习这些词汇,我们可以更好地描述自己的饮食习惯和喜好,也能够在餐厅或超市中更流利地与他人进行交流。
第六单元:购物与价格1. 本单元学习了购物时常用的词汇和句型。
初中英语七年级上册UNIT知识点

七年级上册期末复习之知识点归纳Unit2Lookingdifferent一、短语star 电影明星again 再猜一次about 谈论关于某事to 与某人谈话with 与某人谈话down 写下your head 摸你的头years old 13岁大—year—old 13岁大的same school 相同的学校grades 不同的年纪the same 看起来一样the same looks 有相同的外表like 看起来像many 多少much 多少the picture 在图片上…to…\give sb sth 把某物给某人see 我明白了black eyes 黑色的大眼睛blown hair 短棕发color 什么颜色at 看着;;;girl in yellow 那个穿黄色的女孩boy in a yellow T-shirt 那个穿黄色T恤的男孩diffetrent 看起来不一样sb do sth\help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事sb with sth练习:根据上面的短语翻译下列句子:1、我最喜欢的电影明星是成龙;2.我经常帮助他学习英语;3我们有着不同的外表,但是我们在相同的班级;4.请你再猜一次;5.我们在谈论他;6、那个穿红色的裙子的女孩是我妹妹;7、我们看起来一样;8.他看起来像他的爸爸;9.把书包给她;10、你的书包什么颜色11、请看这黑板;12、我今年38岁了;13、我有有一个38岁大的阿姨;14.丽丽有长黑发和大蓝眼15、那个女孩子穿着红色的裙子;二、重点句型1、描述长相:某人+ has/ have + an /a +形容词+五官 = 某人的五官 is / are + 形容词例:Lily has a small nose. = Lily’s nose is small; I have big nose.=My nose is big.1、露西长着一张圆脸,大眼睛和一个小鼻子;Lucy has ___________,big eyes and __________.Lucy’s face is _____,her eyes _____big and ____________.2、我有小嘴巴;两种方法翻————————————————————————————————————————————2、I know = I see 我明白了3、That’s right=You're right那是对的,你说的对;比较:That’s OK = That’s all right不用谢You're OK = You're all right你很好呀;指身体好OK = All right 好的、好吧表示同意,答应4、look the same 看起来像后不跟宾语look different 看起来不一样后不跟宾语look like… 看起来像…后须跟宾语例: Jim and Lilei look the same. == Jim looks like Lilei. .翻译:1、丽丽和露西看起来很像;_____________________________________________.2、丽丽很像露西;______________________________________________5、look at+名词看某物; look for +n 寻找某人/某物; look after +n 照顾某人6、both 两者都; all 三者以上都.both 和 all放在be动词或情态动词后,行为动词前;简称:动前Be后例:We are both.... students.are后We both.... have black eyes.行为动词前We can both.... speak English.情态动词后翻译: 1、李梅和李颖都在一年级三班;LiMei and LiYing ____________________.2、你们都能用英语讲;You _________speak __________.3、他们都上学;They___________to school.7、give sth to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人;注意:如果sth是it或them,只能用前者例:give the book to me=give me the book把书给我.;Give it to me 不能说give me it.翻译:给那个袋子给他;_________________________.\________________把它给那个女孩子;_____________\_________________8、have different looks = look different 有着不同的长相看起来不像have the same look = look the same有着相同的长相看起来很相像9、a big one 一个大的; an old one 一个旧的10、in + 颜色或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服表示穿着……颜色的衣服;用法:①接在名词的后面,如:The girl in red is my sister.穿红衣服的女孩是我的姐姐②接在Be的后面,如:Maria is in the red coat. Maria 穿着红上衣;注意:她喜欢穿红衣 she likes red clothes;不能说She likes in.. red clothes.应去掉in.11、My favorite color is red. 我最喜欢的颜色是红色/我最喜欢红色;注意:①不能说:I favorite colorisred.Dogs are I favorite 应改为 my或Jim’s等词②favorite前必须用物主代词或名词所有格;12、 clothes,pants 和 shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数;但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式. 例:His shoes are black.A pair of shoes is on the sofa.一双鞋子在沙发上;13、Sorry = I’m sorry 对不起回答常用:Not at all=That’s OK=That’s all right没关系14、我们在相同的学校,但是在不同的年级;Weare_________,but__________.15、我们有没有相同的外表,但是我们是好朋友;Wedon'thave______,butweare_____.16、他长得怎么样WhatdoeshelooklikeWhatishelike17、他的眼睛是什么颜色的Whatcolor__________18、你的裙子是什么颜色它是绿色的;Whatcolor________It'sgreen.19、请帮我们找到他;Please___us___him.20、这些书是丽丽的;Thesebooksare_________.Theseare______books.16、junior high school 初中a junior high school student =a student in a junior high school 一名初中生我是一名来自十四中的学生;I am a junior high school student in/from/of Middle School.三、名词所有格:一、名词一般是指人的名词有生命的名词1、单数名词和不带S的复数名词加’s如:李老师的:Mr lee’s;迈克的:michael’s 孩子们的书本children’s books2、s结尾的名词的所有格是直接加上’,包括以S结尾的复数名词和以S结尾的单数名词如:我父母的:my parents’; 老板的鞋子:the boss’ shoes.二、自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格也用’s的形式;如the world’s,the sun’s,the earth’s,today’s,yesterday’s等;三、无生命的的名词的所有格用of来完成:格式:the +后一名词+of +the 前一名词如:这个房子的门门是后一名词,房子是前一名词 the door of the house四如果一样东西为两人或两人以上共有,则在最后的一个名词后面加“’s”;如果不是共有,则每个词后都要加“’s例John’s and Mary’s room两间John and Mary’s room一间注意:其中有生命的名词可以用两种形式来表达,而无生命的名词只可以用一种形式表达;练习:1. __________________________李明的父母work in a big hospital.2. This is __________________________________我妹妹的语文书3. __________________________________双胞胎的卧室 are very nice.4. ______________________________王平和王明的父亲 is a hotel manager.5. Is this ___________________________________你的好朋友的钢笔6. They are ___________________________________Peter 和Sam的老师.7. ___________________________教师节 is on September 10th .8. ___________________________________学生们的桌椅 are very new.9. We are very happy on ____________________________________儿童节.10. He is in _________________________________老师的办公室 now.11. Please open ______________________________________教室的门.12. ____________________________赵敏的鞋 are white.13. _________________________________林红和张蔚的学校 is big and new.14. ________________________________John和Sally的母亲 are American.15. _____________________________刘伟的妻子的朋友 is from Guangzhou.16. ______________________________Tony哥哥的电脑 is broken.17. It’s _____________________________妇女节 on March 8th.18. Are these ________________________________________男生们的书包19. That is _______________________________________Tom和李雷的教室.20. ______________________________________我父亲的和她父亲的朋友五、some 和any 的用法区别都表示“一些”,都可以修饰可数或是不可数名词;其中用于some肯定句,any用于否定句中,但是建议句型只能用some.如:1. I have some friends. you have any friends3. Would you like some apples练习:用some和any填空.1. I have _____________good friends in my class.2. Is there ____________water in the bottle3. Do you have ____________________money4. They don’t have ______________time to go there.5. There are ________________cakes on the table.6. I don’t have __________________milk for breakfast.7. Does he have ______________brothers or sisters8. There aren’t _____________pictures on the wall.9. Can I ask ____________________questions10. Are there ________flowers in you classroomNo, there aren’t _________.11. We have ____________apples, but we don’t have ____________pears.12. Is there __________orange juice in the fridgeYes, there is ____________.13. I can speak ____________English, but I can’t speak ___________Russian.14. Do they have ____________color pencilNo, they don’t have ___________.15. There isn’t ____________meat at home. I must go and buy ____________.16. Is there _____________tea in the cupNo, there isn’t ____________.17. I often have _________noodles for lunch. My father has ________rice for it.18. Can you give me _____________pieces of bread19. There are ____________desks here , but there aren’t _________tables here.20. Would you like _____________hamburgers to eat六、代词一、人称代词A.主格:在句子中当主语,一般放在句首,但是有时放在句末;如:Where are you from 相对应的单复数:单数 I you he /she/it复数 we you theyB.宾格:在句子中当宾语,放在动词和介词的后面;如:单数 me you him/her/it复数 us you them二、物主代词A、形容词性物主代词:具备形同词的功能,修饰名词;这类词的后面必须有个名词;如:My bag is green. The boy in red is my brother.单数: my your his/her/its复数: our your theirB、名词性物主代词:具备名词的功能;这类词后面不能再加名词;如:These books are mine.= These books are my books .Lily’s bag is here, his is over there.单数: mine yours his /hers/its复数: ours yours theirs练习:用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput_________they,them,their,theirsaway.2.We,Us,Our,Ours_________EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike_________she,her,hers.3.I,Me,My,Mine_________can’tgetmykite.Couldyouhelp_________I,me,my,mine4.Tomcan’tgetdownfromthe youhelp_________he,him,his 6.Wecan’tfindourbikes. Canyouhelp_________we,us,our,ours5.Theseare_________he,him,hisplanes. Thewhiteonesare_________I,me,mine. B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1.Thisisn’t________knife._________isgreen. she2.Theseareyourbooks,Kate.Put__________inthedesk,please. they3._______mustlookafter________things. you4.WeiFang,isthat________rulerYes,it’s. you5.Theywantafootball.Give__________thegreenone,please. they6.It’sLinTao’sbag.Giveitto__________. he7.Isthispencil-boxLiLei’s No,___________isverynew. he8.Thisboxistooheavy.Ican’tcarry_________. it Don’tworry,Let__________ I help__________. you 9._____isaboy_____nameisMike.Mike’sfriendslike_____verymuch. he 10.Mysisterisin_____room._____isateacher. she11.Janeisalittlegirl._____motherisanurse. she12.Wearein_____classroom._____classroomisbig. we13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._____arebusy them14.Youareapupil.Is_____brotherapupil,too you.C、选择填空1.Who’ssingingoverthere—________isSandy’ssister.A.ThatB.ItC.She D.This2.________wil lspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyou3.Betweenyouand________,heisnotarealfriend.A.meB.IC.heD.his4.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor________.A.theirsB.theyC.meD.I6.Here’sapostcardforyou,Jim—Oh,________isfrommyfriend, Mary.A.heB.itC.sheD.it’s8.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto________.A.heB.hisC.herD.him9.Willanyonegoonatripwithhim—Not________.A.IB.meC.mine D.he10.Amongthoselovelytoys,thebrowntoydogwasgivenby________.A.heB.hisC.himD.he’sUnit2 练习题一.单项选择;15分2 1. I have _________ old friend, and she has only只,仅仅 _________ arm.A. a; anB. an; oneC. a; anD. an; an2 2. The toy has four _________.A. footB. footsC. feetD. feets23. —Does his sister have big eyes—Yes, _______ does.sister2 4. — What color are they— _________.A. It’s a green apple.B. Green.C. It’s a green.D. Greens.25. Please give the pens_________, Jane.A. to meB. to IC. meD. to mine2 6. John’s coat is yellow, but _________ is blue.A. myB. herC. mineD. your2 7. — _________ are Helen’s pants— They’re blue.A. WhoB. WhatC. What colorD. Where2 8. The traffic lights交通灯 have three colors. They are _________.A. blue, red, pinkB. red, yellow, greenC. red, yellow, blackD. red, white, green2 9. A banana is yellow. _________ is _________.A. Orange; orangeB. Orange; an orangeC. An orange; an orangeD. An orange; orangeand Lily look _________. They are twins双胞胎.A. sameB. likeC. the sameD. at31. — _________ jacket is this— I think it’s his.’s Whoes32.— Is the man short— No, he’s _________.A. longB. bigC. tallD. smallbikes are blue, ____ are green. A. We; They B. Our; Their C. Our; Theirs D. We; Their34-Do you know that boy— Sorry, I _________.A. not knowB. know notC. am not knowD. don’t knoware my shoes. Hers _________ yellow.A. isB. amC. areD. /二.完形填空;10分I am American. My name 36 Lily. I’m a new student. I am twelve. Now I’m in Class Six, 37 , High School. My English teacher is Miss Tao. I have a sister. 38 name is Lucy. We are twins双胞胎. We 39 the same. But we are in different classes.I am 40 a green coat is in red. We aren’t in 41 clothes. At school I help my teacher give her map 42 . I tell告诉 my teacher everyone大家 is here. ButI am 43 . Jim is not at school. I 44 know where he is. I 45 he is at home.36. A. be B. am C. is D. are37. A. Grade Seven B. grade seven C. Grade seven D. grade Seven38. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her39. A. meet B. see C. look D. think40. A. on B. at C. to D. in41. A. the same B. same C. a different D. the different42. A. in B. at C. to D. /43. A. right B. fine C. good D. wrong44. A. is B. isn’t C. don’t D. not45. A. see B. think C. meet D. look三.阅读理解;30分ASome dogs are black. Some are white. Some are black and white. But no dogs are green.I have a dog. She has three sons儿子 and two daughters女儿. The mother dog loves her sons and daughters, and they love their mother very much. And she looks after照顾 them.46. Dogs are _________.A. white and blackB. black or whiteC. A and B47. Dogs _________ green.A. are notB. loveC. have 48. I have _________.A. three sonsB. two daughtersC. six dogs49. The sons and the daughters love _________ very much.A. their motherB. their fatherC. their mother ’s dog 50. _________ looks after her sons and daughters.A. No oneB. The mother dogC. My motherName School Age Favorite colorHair Han Mei No. 3 High School 13whiteblack LucyNo. 3 High School12redblond51. How old is LucyA. 11.B. 12.C. 13.D. I don ’t know.52. What ’s Han Mei ’s favorite colorA. White.B. Red.C. Black.D. Blond.53. Are they in the same schoolA. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren ’t.C. Yes, they do.D. No, they don ’t.54. Are they in the same classA. Yes.B. No.C. OK.D. I don’t know.55. What color is Lucy’s hairA. White.B. Red.C. Black.D. Blond.C根据以上信息完成下列各题; 56. Where is Rita from She is from _________.57. What does Jenny look like _________58. Who is 13 _________ 59. Liu Yang’s telephone number is _________.Nationality: China Name: Liu Yang Age: 14Appearance: a long faceand black hairFavorite color: black Tel:Nationality: America Name: JennyAge: 11 Appearance: a round face and blond hair Favorite color: yellow Tel: 8302-5430 Nationality 国籍: Cuba Name: Rita Age: 13 Appearance 外貌:a round face and brown hair Favorite color: blue Tel:60. _________ favorite color is yellow.四.基础知识运用15分A 根据首字母或汉语提示填单词;61. —Harry Potter is a good book.— I t________ you are right. We like喜欢 it.62. Tang Wei never从不 eats junk垃圾 _________食品.So she is very strong.63. — W________ coat is that— It’s his.like eating ________香蕉.65. This ________夹克衫 isn’t yours. It’s Peter’s.B 根据句意,选择括号中适当的词或短语填空;66. Is this _______your/yours eraser67. This is not ________their/theirs teacher.68. — Whose are those books— The new ones are ________my/mine.69. ________Who’s/Whose desks are they70. The cat ________looks like/looks a hat帽子.五.综合填空71. The red skirt _________ very nice. I like it.72. This isn’t her pen. It’s _________.73. — What’s his name— Sorry, I don’t _________.74. Does he _________long hair or short hair75. He has two _________ in his pencilbox.76. — Does she come _________ England— No, she is from Canada.77. Jane has _________ hair. It’s beautiful78. — _________ shoes are these— They’re hers.79. — What _________ is his bag— It’s blue.80. — Do you know the man under the tree— I _________ he is .笔试一,21---25DCBBA 26---30 CCBDC 31---35 CCCDC 二,36---40CADCD 41---45ACDCB 三,46---50 CACAB 51---55 BAADD 56Cuba57She has a round face and blond Rita 59. ’s四,61 think 62 food 63 Whose 64banans 65jacket66your 67their 68mine 69 Whose 70 looks like五,71looks 72 mine 73know 74have 75 knives 76 from 77 long 78Whose 79 color 80think 六略。
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初中英语新课程标准教材英语教案( 2019 — 2020学年度第二学期 )学校:年级:任课教师:英语教案 / 初中英语 / 七年级英语教案编订:XX文讯教育机构七年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总教材简介:本教材主要用途为通过学习英语的内容,提高学生的语言技能,增加一项语言能力,有利于国际化的日常交流、生活、工作等,本教学设计资料适用于初中七年级英语科目, 学习后学生能得到全面的发展和提高。
本内容是按照教材的内容进行的编写,可以放心修改调整或直接进行教学使用。
unit 6 do you like bananas?1. like 喜欢1)like sb. / sth.喜欢某人/某物2) like to do sth.喜欢/想要做某事(表一次性或特指的某一具体的动作)3) like doing sth喜欢做某事(表习惯性的动作或爱好)①我喜欢每天打篮球。
i like playing basketball every day.②今天很冷,我喜欢呆在家里。
today is cold, i like to stay at home.2. do you like bananas? 你喜欢香蕉吗。
可数名词可用复数表示一类人或事物3. 名词的分类1)名词分为“专有名词”和“普通名词”两大类。
专有名词是个别的人、事物、地点等专有的名称,如:gina, china。
专有名词的第一个字母要大写。
2)普通名词又可分为下面四类:①个体名词:表示某类人或东西中的个体。
如pen, student, apple。
②集体名词:表示若干个体组成的集合体。
如family, class。
③物质名词:表示无法分为个体的物质。
如water, broccoli等。
④抽象名词:表示动作、状态、品质、情感等。
如work, happiness等。
个体名词和集体名词都是可数名词,物质名词和抽象名词都是不可数名词。
3)有些名词既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词,但意义不同,要注意区分。
①glass c. 杯子 u 玻璃 orange c 橘子 u. 橘汁②还有表示动物类的名词,表示动物时是可数名词,作为菜肴时是不可数名词。
chicken c 小鸡 u 鸡肉 fish c.鱼 u. 鱼肉③salad, ice cream, food, fruit 作总称讲是不可数名词,作种类讲是可数名词she likes hamburgers, salad and apples.a salad of tomato4. good / well1) good adj “好的”,常用来修饰名词。
a good student一位好学生 that sound good.(表语)2)well ①adj “好的”,“健康的”(指身体好)he doesn’t feel well.他感觉不舒服。
②adv. “好”常用来修饰动词,放在动词之后。
he learns english well.他英语学得好。
5. 许多1) lots of = a lot of 修饰可数或不可数名词。
lots of / a lot of bananas lots of / a lot of water2)many修饰可数名词 many boys many bananas3)much修饰不可数名词 much water much broccoli6. think about 思考;考虑7. sports star 体育明星sport作修饰语时通常用复数形式。
如:sports meeting 运动会sports shoes 运动鞋8. ask sb about sth .询问某人关于某事he asked me about the meeting.他问我关于运动会的一些情况。
9. what do you like for breakfast? 你早餐喜欢(吃)什么?10. for breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas, and apples.= she likes eggs, bananas, and apples for breakfast.她早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋,香蕉和苹果。
sb like ....for + 某餐 = for + 某餐,sb. like....(某人某餐喜欢吃什么)11. one last question 最后一个问题12. i don’t want to be fat. 我不想变胖。
want to be…“想要成为……;想要变得……”,动词be后接形容词或名词。
do you want to be a teacher? 你想成为一名老师吗?i don’t want to be old! 我可不想变老!unit 7 how much are these socks?1. 询问价格1) how much is + 单数商品? how much are + 复数商品?it’s + 钱 they’re + 钱①这件红色的裙子多少钱?100元。
②这条蓝裤子多少钱?30美元.2) what’s the price of + 商品?it’s + 钱①这件红色的裙子多少钱?100元。
②这条蓝裤子多少钱?30美元.2. how many/how much询问数量how many + 可数名词,how much + 不可数名词1)你有多少苹果?how many apples do you have?2)你想要多少水?how much water do you want?3. socks袜子, shoes鞋, shortts裤子,trousers裤子等都是成双成对的物品,一般以复数形式出现,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
但它们和a pair of (一双、一副或一对)连用作主语时,谓语动词要与pair在数上一致。
the shorts are tom’s. 这条短裤是汤姆的。
the pair of shorts is tom’s. 这条短裤是汤姆的。
4. 英美等西方国家的货币单位像dollar(美元)、cent(美分)、pound(英镑)、penny (便士)、shilling(先令)等有单复数变化。
我国的货币单位元(yuan)、角(jiao)、分(fen)单复数一样。
△表示货币等度量衡单位的词在句中作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
100 dollars is quite a lot of money for him. 100美元对他来说是相当多的钱。
5. can i help you? 我能帮助你吗?此句是主动提供帮助时的服务用语。
它的翻译随着场所的不同而不同。
在饭店:你想吃点什么?在商店:你想买点什么?肯定回答:yes, please. …否定回答:no, thanks. (…)与can i help you?同义的常用表达还有:what can i do for you?/ may i help you?/is there anything i can do for you?6. want sth 想要某物 1)我想要个苹果。
want to do sth. 想要做某事 2)他想打篮球want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 3)我想要他帮助我7. here you are.给你。
8. it looks nice.它看起来很漂亮。
look“看起来;看上去”,连系动词,后接形容词作表语。
9. i’ll take it.我买了。
10.表感谢的用语:thank you / thank you very much / thanks / thanks a lot / many thanks.回答感谢的用语:that’s all right / that’s ok. not at all. you’re welcome.e and buy your clothes at our great sale! 我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服!1)come and do sth 来做某事come and see us. 来拜访 / 看看我们吧。
please come and have dinner with us. 请来跟我们吃顿饭吧。
2)on sale 出售;廉价出售 for sale待售1)房子在待售 2)毛衣在出售12.we sell all our clothes at very good prices.我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠。
at very good prices 以合理/优惠的价格13.for的用法1)供……用,给……的is this apple for me?这个苹果是给我的吗?here is a letter for your mother. 这儿有你妈妈的一封信。
2)作……用(表用途)do you need bags for sports?你需要运动包吗?i need a cup for milk. 我需要一个装牛奶的杯子。
3)就……而言,对于……来说for lunch, i like hamburgers and salad. 午饭我喜欢汉堡和沙拉。
for girls, we have t-shirts in all colors.女孩子们可以买到各种颜色的t恤衫。
4)以……的价格(表交换、价格)you can buy socks for only 5 dollars each. 你可以买到每双只卖5美元的袜子。
5)for oneself 亲自come and see for yourself.你亲自来看看吧。
14. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物buy my mother a sweater = buy a sweater for my mother给我妈妈买了件毛衣△sth若是代词,只能用buy sth. for sb. buy it for him15. have a look at = look at看一看unit 8 when is your birthday?1. months: 月份:january 一月 february二月 march三月 april四月 may五月 june六月 july七月august八月 september九月 october十月 november十一月 december十二月2. 基数词变序数词口诀:基变序,有规律,词尾大多加上th。
一、二、三,特殊记,first, second, third;八去t,九去e,ve要用f替(eight—eighth, nine—ninth, five—fifth, twelve —twelfth)遇到整十来结尾,一定将y变ie再加th; (twenty—twentieth, thirty—thirtieth) 若是碰上几十几,只变个位就可以 (twenty-one---twenty-first, thirty-four—thirty-fourth)3. date of birth(出生日期)= birthday4. happy birthday! 生日快乐!5. 问年龄用how old +be + 主语?答:主语 + be + 基数词(years old)1) how old are you?=what’s your age? i’m fifteen(years old) 你多大了?我15岁。