2020高考英语单项选择题练习
1. Thank you for sending us _________
fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us _____ great service.
A. / ; a
B. the; a
C. /; /
D. the; / 2. "How did the plan strike you?"
"It ____ , so we can't think too
highly of it.“ A. all depends B. makes no sense
C. is so practical
D. is just
so so3. ---Little Tom has cried for 20
minutes!
--- _______. He'll be all right soon.
A. Leave him behind
B. Leave him
alone
C. Leave him out
D. Leave him over
4. You didn' t do anything wrong, --- you should have a clear ______.
A. conscience
B. sense
C. awareness
D. understanding
5. The Pacific region will be one of the fastest growing areas in the world in the 21st century. ______ shouldn' t be any
doubt about it now.
A. It
B. That
C. This
D. There
6. At last the man h ad no choice but _____ the computers from the office.
A. admit to have
stolen B. admit having stolen C. to admit to have stolen D. to admit having stolen
7. ---What' s the weather like tomorrow, John?
--- Well, I _____ it, for the scenic pictures drew my attention as the weather forecast was going on.
A. was missing
B. will miss
C. have missed
D. missed
8. In order to _____ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to
study in an English school.
A. require
B. inquire B. acquire D. address 9. The new tax would force companies to _____ energy-saving measures.
A. adopt
B. adjust
C.
adapt D. accept
10. He will surely finish the job on time _____ he's left to do it in his own way.
A. so that
B. so long as
C. in case
D. for fear that 11. The data received from the two _____ whirling around Mars ____ that there is
much evidence that huge thunderstorms
are occurring about the equator of the planet.
A. aircraft; indicates
B. aircraft; indicate
C. aircrafts; indicates
D. aircrafts; indicate
12. Our house is being ______ to make w ay for a new road.
A. knocked about
B. knocked down
C. knocked
off D. knocked up
13. Fortunately it won' t make ______ of difference if I don’t pass the test..
A. the awful lot
B. an awful lot
C. a lot awful
D. an awful lots
14.Because of falling orders, the company has been forced _____several hundred workers.
A. laying down
B. to lay aside
C. laying off
D. to lay off 15. ---I' m not quite sure ____ to get there.
---You' d better ____ a map.
A. when; consult
B. when; instruct
C. how;
consult D. how; instruct
参考答案21-35. ACBAD DDCAB BBBDC。
高中英语:2020年全国21套高考试卷单项选择语法分类汇编练习(五)
2020年全国21套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编(五)十五. 固定搭配1. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book. [2020全国卷I]A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD. looking on2. I have ____ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes. [2020 全国卷II]A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out3. I have offered to point the house __________ a week’s accommodation.[2020 山东卷]A.in exchange for B.with regard to C.by means of D.in place of4. It’s the sort of work that ____________ a high level of concentration.[2020 山东卷]A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for5. —Didn't you have a good time at the party?—Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to_______ so quickly. [2020 安徽卷]A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over6. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was onthe radio yesterday. [2020 福建卷]A. turned outB. found outC. given outD. carried out7. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would . [2020湖北卷]A. close downB. call offC. turn downD. set off8. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars,and this creates further problems. [2020 湖北卷]A. in shortB. in caseC. in doubtD. in turn9. If we can our present difficulties, then everything should beall right. [2020 湖北卷]A. come acrossB. get overC. come overD. get off10. —Have you ______ some new ideas?—Yeah. I’ll tell you later. [2020 江苏卷]A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD.come out with11.—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come? —Sorry, I have no idea. [2020 江苏卷]A. lifting upB. going upC. bringing upD.growing up12.Experts have been warning of the health risks caused by passive smoking[2020 江西卷]A. at a timeB. at one timeC. for some timeD. for the time13. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite .[2020 陕西卷]A. find outB. give outC. hand outD. work out14.— I think he is taking an active part in social work.—I agree with you . [2020 陕西卷]A. in a wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. in the way15.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ my friend.[2020 四川卷]A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out16.Hardly could he ________ this amount of work in such a short time. [2020天津卷]A. get throughB. get offC. get intoD. get down17.________ fire, all exits must be kept clear. [2020 天津卷]A. In place ofB. Instead ofC. In case ofD. In spite of18. We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only _____ violence.[2020 浙江卷]A. runs intoB. comes fromC. leads toD. begins with19. Would you please ______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it inright? [2020 浙江卷]A. take offB. look afterC. give upD. go over20. The open-air celebration has been put off _______ the bad weather. [2020浙江卷]A. in case ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. because of21. She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’tknow whom to _______.[2020 重庆卷]A. turn toB. look forC. deal withD. talk about22. Don't be _____ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.[2020 辽宁卷]A. taken offB. taken outC. taken awayD. taken in【Key】 1—10 BAAAA CADBC 11—20 BCDAD ACCDD 21—22 AD2020年全国21套高考卷单项选择语法分类汇编十六. 特殊句式 (简单句、强调句、倒装句、省略句)1. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____.[2020 全国卷II]A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD.either he will2. —How was the televised debate last night?—Super! Rarely ______ so much media attention. [2020 上海卷]A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate3. The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle.______ it was![2020 上海卷]A. What a dangerous sceneB. What dangerous a sceneC. How a dangerous sceneD. How dangerous the scene4. Little _______ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to begoing his own way inthis business.[2020 安徽卷]A. he realizedB. he didn't realizeC. didn't he realizeD. did he realize5. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than________.[2020 安徽卷]A. that used to beB. it is used toC. it was used toD. it used to be6. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _________ theireducation that causesmisunderstanding. [2020 全国卷I]A. likeB. asC. orD. but7. You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder,____ you won’t pass the co urse.[2020 北京卷]A. andB. soC. butD. or8. When you’ve finished with that book,don’t forget to put it back one the shelf,__________?[2020 北京卷]A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you9. Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appearto be, ________the waythey actually are. [2020 湖南卷]A. asB. orC. butD. and10. You may not have played very well toda y, but at least you’ve got throughto the next round and ______.[2020 江苏卷]A. tomorrow never comesB. tomorrow is another dayC. never put off till tomorrowD. there is no tomorrow11. —My room gets very cold at night.—___________.[2020 江苏卷]A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does12. I don’t mind her criticizing me,but is how she does it that I object to. [2020 江西卷]A. itB. thatC. thisD. which13. that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. [2020 陕西卷]A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business14. If you talk nice and polite, people listen to you. If you shout, this is no good,__________?[2020 上海春]A.do you B.don’t you C.is itD.isn’t it15. It is imagination makes the world colorful, full of vigor and vitality. [2020 上海春]A.where B.what C.thatD.when16. —Did you see who the driver was? [2020 上海春]—No, so quickly_________ that I couldn’t gat a good look at his face.A.did the car speed by B.the car sped byC.does the car speed by D.the car speeds by17. I'd like to study law at university ________ my cousin prefers geography.[2020 四川卷]A. thoughB. asC. whileD.for18. It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ____ I found wehad a lot in common. [2020 浙江卷]A. was until; whenB. was until; thatC. wasn’t until; whenD.wasn’t until; that19. It is not who is right but what is right ______ is of importance. [2020重庆卷]A. whichB. itC. thatD.this20. _______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. [2020重庆卷]A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might soundstrangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it mightsound21. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom_____ so lonely as now. [2020 辽宁卷]A. have I feltB. I had feltC. I have feltD. Had I felt22. Help others whenever you can ______ you will make the world a nicer place to live in.[2020 辽宁卷]A.and B.or C.unless D.but 【Key】 1—10 BBADD DDCCB 11—20 CABCC ACDCD 21—22 AA。
2020年高考英语精选专题(含答案详解)01 单选题
2020年高考英语精选专题01 单选题(单词和短语)一、单选题(共50题;共100分)1.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had2.China's image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. to be recognizedD. recognized3.Nowadays the ________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension4.Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees' professional development.A. in effectB. in commandC. in turnD. in shape5.The musician along with his band members ________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give6.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell7.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight8.More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand for clean energy.A. take upB. clear upC. hold upD. spring up9.________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A. To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy10.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ________ man's intelligence and creativity.A. resemblingB. reflectingC. reviewingD. restoring11.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals ________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed12.I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope13.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________ to help them succeed academically and personally.A. designedB. designingC. to designD. being designed14.____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learnedA. According toB. Instead ofC. In addition toD. In spite of16.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment17.Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off18.A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ___________ established.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily19.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them20.Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given21.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after22.The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished23.Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map and timetable.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls up24.I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______ in the past two years.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC. is being carried outD. has been carried out25.Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed26.It's strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner's permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might27.China's soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line withB. in reply toC. in return forD. in honour of28.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding29.Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready30.Kids shouldn't have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovateA. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption32.—Good morning, Mr. Lee's office.—Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at33.In today's information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must34.—Hi, I'm Peter. Are you new here? I haven't seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I'm Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started35.They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven36._________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.A. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled37.Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use38._________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until39.China's high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown40.Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked41.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped42.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared43.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take44.Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random45.I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help_______ it.A. to eat;to tryB. eating;tryingC. eating;to tryD. to eat;trying46.If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach.A. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch47.I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left48.At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up49.The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation50.My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired参考答案及详解一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:真遗憾!你错过了这次观光,否则,我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。
英语高考单选试题及答案
英语高考单选试题及答案1. The new shopping mall, ________ in 2020, has become the largest in the city.A. was completedB. completedC. completingD. to be completed答案:B2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the text as many times as they could before the class.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案:A3. The company has decided to ________ its headquarters to the new business district.A. moveB. to moveC. movingD. moved答案:A4. The young man, ________ his camera, took a lot of photos during the trip.A. carryingB. carriedC. to carryD. having carried答案:A5. She ________ the novel for two weeks and will finish it soon.A. has been readingB. has readC. readD. was reading答案:A6. ________ the heavy rain, the match had to be postponed.A. Because ofB. Due toC. Owing toD. In spite of答案:B7. The new policy will ________ the public's access to information.A. limitB. expandC. reduceD. restrict答案:B8. The scientist ________ his research on the new vaccine.A. is focusingB. focusesC. focusedD. has focused答案:A9. ________ the importance of the meeting, the manager decided to attend it himself.A. RecognizingB. RecognizedC. To recognizeD. Having recognized答案:A10. The children were ________ when they heard the news of their parents' arrival.A. excitedB. excitingC. being excitedD. to be excited答案:A11. The book ________ on the bestseller list for severalweeks.A. remainedB. has remainedC. remainsD. is remaining答案:B12. ________ the problem, the committee held a series of meetings.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案:A13. The old building is said ________ in the 18th century.A. to be builtB. to have been builtC. being builtD. built答案:B14. The manager ________ the project on time.A. insistedB. insisted onC. insisted thatD. insisted to答案:B15. ________ the heavy traffic, we arrived at the airport on time.A. DespiteB. Because ofC. Owing toD. In spite of答案:A请注意:以上试题及答案仅供参考,实际考试题目和答案可能有所不同。
2020高考英语试卷及答案
2020高考英语真题试卷及答案第I卷(选择题共90分)注意事项:1.必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。
2.第I卷共两部分,计90分。
第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中国,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either2.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's I was born."A. whenB. howC. whyD. where3.Was it because Jack came late for school Mr. Smith got angry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that4.Until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children.is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it5.The manager was satisfied to see many new products after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop6.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should7.I I hope to take the computer course.—Good idea.more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out8.I'll be out for some time.anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that9.She someone, so I nodded to her and went away.A. phonedB. had phonedC. was phoningD. has phoned10.— How about dinner tonight? It's on me.A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I'd like toC. Well, I'm afraid soD. That's all right第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的所给选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020全国高考英语 单项选择题解析 情态动词和虚拟语气专题
2020全国高考英语单项选择题解析情态动词和虚拟语气专题1.(2020全国卷,32) They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should答案 D解析:考查虚拟语气的用法。
句意为“他们本该午饭时到达,但他们的航班推迟了。
”will have done将来可以完成;can have done可能做过……吗?表示对过去行为的怀疑,用于疑问句;must have done一定做过某事,表示对过去事情的肯定推测;should have done 本来应该做某事,而实际没做。
but their flight was delayed这样的结果,说明他们本来该到达却没有到达,因此选D。
2.(2020全国卷II,8) If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may答案 C解析:考查情态动词的用法。
句意为“如果你非得要抽烟,请到外面去抽。
”must (表示主张)一定要,坚持要。
根据后一句please go outside的要求,选C。
3.(2020北京卷,24)——I don’t really like Ja mes. Why did you invite him? ——Don’t worry. He come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not答案 D解析:考查情态动词的用法。
句意为“——我真不喜欢James。
你为何请了他?——别担心。
他可能来不了。
他说他的计划还没安排好。
”题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来,可能来,因此使用不完全否定might not。
2020年高考英语单项选择题模拟试题(1)
2020年高考英语单项选择题模拟试题(1)1. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you.—______, but don’t do that again!A. Go aheadB. Forget itC. It dependsD. With pleasure【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:——对不起,Liz。
我想刚才我对你有点粗鲁。
——算了吧,不过不要再那样做了。
A. Go ahead 好吧,行啊;B. Forget it算了吧,不必在意; C. It depends 那还得看情况了;D. With pleasure乐意效劳。
根据句意可知选B。
【难度】容易2. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这所小学校的教育质量要好于一些大学校。
句中代词代指不可数名词the quality of education,故用代词that。
代词it和one都代指可数名词单数。
故选A。
本题考查代词辨析。
代词it, one和that都指代前面提到的名词。
一般说来, it指代同名同物;one与that则指代同名异物,但one为泛指, 相当于a/an+名词,只可代指可数名词;that为特指, 相当于the +名词,能够代指不可数名词。
one既可代替事物, 也可代替人, that只能代替事物而不能代替人。
掌握好这些知识就不难选出答案。
3. Only when Lily walked into the office ______ that she had left the contract at home.A. she realizedB. has she realizedC. she has realizedD. did she realize【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:仅仅当莉莉走进办公室的时候,她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标卷,解析版)
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标卷,解析版)2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标卷,含解析)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单选填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.A .howeverB .whatever C.whichever D.whenever21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what。
22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23. Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed bynext year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.-Someone wants you on the phone.- nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26.I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to27.The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen28.Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB.he did realizeC.realized heD.did he realize29.When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30.The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31.The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what32.They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33.It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34.William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35.—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A.You name itB.I’ve got itC.I can’t agree mor eD.You should know第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年高考英语精选专题(含答案详解)01 单选题
2020年高考英语精选专题01 单选题(单词和短语)一、单选题(共50题;共100分)1.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had2.China's image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. to be recognizedD. recognized3.Nowadays the ________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension4.Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees' professional development.A. in effectB. in commandC. in turnD. in shape5.The musician along with his band members ________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give6.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell7.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight8.More wind power stations will ________ to meet the demand for clean energy.A. take upB. clear upC. hold upD. spring up9.________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A. To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy10.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, ________ man's intelligence and creativity.A. resemblingB. reflectingC. reviewingD. restoring11.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals ________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed12.I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope13.Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially ___________ to help them succeed academically and personally.A. designedB. designingC. to designD. being designed14.____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learnedA. According toB. Instead ofC. In addition toD. In spite of16.We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a(n) ___________on our lives in many ways.A. statementB. impactC. impressionD. judgment17.Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off18.A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is ___________ established.A. properlyB. widelyC. originallyD. temporarily19.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them20.Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given21.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after22.The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished23.Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map and timetable.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls up24.I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______ in the past two years.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC. is being carried outD. has been carried out25.Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed26.It's strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner's permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might27.China's soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line withB. in reply toC. in return forD. in honour of28.Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceeding29.Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A. keenB. reluctantC. anxiousD. ready30.Kids shouldn't have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovateA. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption32.—Good morning, Mr. Lee's office.—Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at33.In today's information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must34.—Hi, I'm Peter. Are you new here? I haven't seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I'm Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started35.They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven36._________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.A. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled37.Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use38._________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until39.China's high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown40.Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked41.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped42.During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared43.I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph___________.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take44.Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random45.I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn't help_______ it.A. to eat;to tryB. eating;tryingC. eating;to tryD. to eat;trying46.If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach.A. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch47.I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left48.At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up49.The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation50.My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired参考答案及详解一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:真遗憾!你错过了这次观光,否则,我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。
2020年高考英语单项选择题模拟试题(2)
2020 年高考英语单项选择题模拟试题( 2 )1. That restaurant is extremely popular, ____ you mayhave to wait to get a seat.A. forB. soC. orD. yet【答案】B【解析】句意:那个饭店很火,所以你可能要等位子。
So “所以”,后面跟的是结果。
for ”因为”,后面跟的是原因,or “否则,或者”,yet “不过,但是”。
根据句意,选B。
【难度】容易2. _______ You be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D. will【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查情态动词。
根据下文的it costs 可知,照相机很昂贵,故选择A,意为你一定要非常小心对待照相机,它很昂贵。
考查情态动词的用法。
情态动词是每年高考的热点也是难点,此题主要考查情态动词基本意义的辨析。
所以考生需要熟知选项中每个选项的具体意义以及之间的用法区别,然后根据句意选择准确的选项。
选项 B 意为可能;选项C意为能够、有时会;选项D意为会、愿意等。
根据句意,是说话人提出的要求,故选择A,表示必须。
【难度】容易3. The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A.whichB. whatC. whoseD. that【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查定语从句。
本题考查定语从句的关系词,先行词为the books,和covers之间存有所相关系,故选择C,意为书的封面。
句意为:桌上的书是给我们的奖励,那些书的封面闪闪发光。
【难度】较易4. More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A. are being builtB. will be builtC. have been builtD.had been built【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
2020年高考英语经典选择100题(含详细分析)
2020年高考英语经典选择100题(含详细分析)2020年高考英语经典选择100题1. The boss said to the secretary, “If you work well, you ______ have a rise.”A. mustB. oughtC. wouldD. shall注释:主要测试情态动词的特殊用法。
解题规律:只要答案中均是情态动词,一般情况都是考察四个答案的汉语意思区别,当然特殊例子例外。
例如:(2020全国高考III)I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I ______report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can此题既是考察四个答案的汉语意思区别:A,应该;B,可以/可能;C,将要;D,可能。
直接把答案放进试题中看是否适合即可。
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m2. Do you expect_____to be a possibility that Palestine and Israel will makea peace agreement after Yasser Arafat died.A. thatB. thereC. oneD. It注释:本试题主要考察一下两方面:第一,名词possibility的特殊用法;第二,动词expect的用法。
可以说属于兼容结构。
例如:What about our going out for a walk?中about our going 既属于兼容结构。
又如I dreamt of there being a chance to go abroad to receive further education。
3.She is standing there, perfectly_________.A. calmB. calmingC. calming downD. to calm注释:主要考查形容词作主语补足语。
