高考英语单项选择专题训练精品题(16)及答案[ 高考]
【精品】历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案
【精品】历年全国高考英语情景交际试题汇总及答案一、单项选择情景交际1．—Shall we go out for a walk?—_____.A．Good idea. B．Good luck. C．Have fun. D．Good bye.【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意：——我们去散步吧？——好主意！A. Good idea好主意；B. Good luck! 祝你好运；C. Have fun你玩得开心；D. Good bye再见。
根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请，应该是接受，Good idea是接受邀请之意。
故选A。
【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。
做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。
2．—Going to Bookuu this weekend?— ! Would you like to go with me?A．You bet. B．You know better C．You got me D．You there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. You bet.你说的没错； B. You know better明事理，有头脑； C. You got me你难住我了； D. You there你在那里。
句意：——这个周末去Bookuu吗?——你说的没错！你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。
3．—Wow! You look funny in that sweater.—My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,____________.A．each bird loves to hear himself sing B．beauty is in the eye of the beholderC．it is the thought that counts D．the outsider sees the most of the game【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谚语。
带答案高考英语单选题考点专题训练
带答案高考英语单选题考点专题训练单选题1、I hope the car won’t ________ while we’re driving in the countryside.A．break inB．break downC．break upD．break through2、_________they hard-working?A．IsB．AmC．AreD．Not is3、A new study shows anger may help people reduce the negative impacts ________ stress and help you become healthier.A．inB．ofC．onD．at4、The organization assists people based on need and gives the top _______ to those in the most serious and immediate danger.A．devotionB．divisionC．potentialD．priority5、______ black box of the two could be found first is a matter of public concern. A．WhichB．HowC．WhereD．Whether6、Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can ________ permanent spinal injury and paralysis. A．result fromB．suffer fromC．take onD．lead to7、One unfortunate accident in 1994 ______ an above-the-knee amputation(截肢) of Amy Palmiero-Winters’ left leg, leaving the passionate runner learning how to walk again.A．came afterB．cracked downC．resulted inD．took over8、—Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.—Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to _________ your weight? A．absorbB．bearC．catchD．take9、The man ________ you shook hands just now is our new English teacher.A．with whomB．whomC．with whichD．which10、An artist who was recently travelling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.A．at randomB．by chanceC．on occasionD．in turn11、The________ gained from this experience has invested my life with new meaning. A．departureB．insightC．proofD．setting12、In order to make greater progress in English, he attends extra classes ________.A．every other daysB．every other dayC．each second daysD．each two days13、—What did she say to you just now?—She asked me if I knew _______.A．whose pen is itB．whose pen it wasC．whose pen it isD．whose pen was it14、________ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.A．ThatB．WhichC．AsD．It15、Usually, there is an interval between the two parts of the concert _____ the audience can buy something to eat or have a rest.A．thatB．whichC．whenD．where16、______ darkness had again descended upon me ______ how much I had left unseen.A．When; I had realizedB．Only when; did I realizeC．Only when; I realizedD．When; I realize17、It has been ______ all over the world that China has made remarkable achievements in economy. A．acknowledgedB．criticizedC．assumedD．overlooked18、Your brother seems to be a good driver; ________, I don’t worry about the safety of my trip.A．even soB．even thoughC．thereforeD．however19、The social media platform Twitter found that the laughing face with tears of joy was the most used, ________ by the crying face and heart eyes emoji.A．followingB．followedC．being followedD．to follow20、Tomas is a very good leader and has the ability to _______ the best in others.A．bring outB．take outC．make outD．wash out21、The reason ______ you gave for the absence of your assignment was ______ you missed the deadline after getting a long-queued nucleic acid test （核酸检测）.A．why; thatB．why; whichC．that; thatD．which; why22、It was a pleasure to learn to dance from Polly, who was a gentle and ______ young lady. A．braveB．dishonestC．forgetfulD．graceful23、Amanda hopes to live a simple life ______ she can just enjoy her activities rather than rush to meet the deadline. A．whereB．whenC．thatD．which24、Will it suit your _________ that we meet at 7.00 o’clock this evening? A．satisfactionB．appointmentC．delightD．convenience25、The world's oceans contain huge amounts of salt. In fact, if you____________ all the salt ____________ the oceans, you can use it to build a wall about 300 km wide and 1 km tall all around the Earth.A．take; apartB．dig; outC．move; inD．remove; from26、It was ________ I came across my best friend ________ I realized I had left the book at home that we hadattempted to finish together today.A．when; thatB．that; whenC．that; thatD．when;when27、Besides, it’s vital that you ________ your table manners.A．mindedB．mindC．to mindD．minds28、---Your suit ______! Why?---I got stuck in the rain.A．has ruinedB．had ruinedC．has been ruinedD．had been ruined29、You can only realize how hard this job is ________ you really experience it. A．unlessB．untilC．whenD．before30、All flights ________ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A．were canceledB．had been canceledC．having canceledD．having been canceled31、______ that all the ______ problems would be settled, John felt relaxed.A．Convinced; existingB．Convincing; existingC．Convinced; existedD．Convincing; existed32、—______ you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?—Sorry, sir, but it’s an emergency.A．CanB．ShouldC．MustD．Would33、His young sister is always curious ________ everything about physics and her dream is to be a physicist in the future.A．inB．withC．aboutD．of34、Regardless of many massive challenges, I ________ die ________ give up.A．preferred to; rather thanB．preferred; rather thanC．would; thanD．would to; rather than35、Not until very late that night ______ her house was ______ from the terrible flood.A．did she realize, under threatB．that she realized, under threatC．when she realized, in declineD．had she realized, in decline36、By 17:20, ______ was close to the closing time, all the fresh fruit had been sold. A．whenB．whichC．whatD．that37、Any potential triggering (触发) of atomic weapons would be ______ a disaster of immense scale. A．nothing less thanB．nothing better thanC．nothing more thanD．nothing worst than38、We’ve always regarded Dr. Smith as a man of integrity and high professional ________. A．interestB．attitudeC．competenceD．reputation39、I really think ________ impossible to finish the work in such a short time. A．itB．thisC．themD．that40、It’s strongly recommended that the machine ________ every year.A．repairB．to repairC．be repairedD．should repair41、The reason why I have to wash my clothes by hand is that my washing machine ______.A．is repairedB．is being repairedC．has been repairedD．was repaired42、________ the hospital, the region has a university, ________ was also built with government support. A．In addition to; whichB．In harmony with; thatC．On the basis of; whichD．As well as; that43、—Will you please sing for the sick at the city hospital to cheer them up?—_____.A．What about you?B．It's very kind of you.C．Certainly. I'll be glad to.D．I'm sorry to hear that.44、Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.句子中谓语时态为现在完成时的是：A．has becomeB．is thoughtC．saveD．become45、—It was a wonderful National Day holiday trip. So, which city did you like better, Hangzhou or Wuxi?—______. There were good things and bad things about them.A．It’s hard to sayB．I didn’t get itC．You must be kiddingD．Couldn’t be better带答案高考英语单选题_010参考答案1、答案：B解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。
高考英语试题分项版解析专题16科普类说明文(含解析)(2021年整理)
（2015-2018）高考英语试题分项版解析专题16 科普类说明文（含解析）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（2015-2018）高考英语试题分项版解析专题16 科普类说明文（含解析））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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专题16 科普类说明文2018高考题D【2018·全国I】We may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new， but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices （装置) well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment — and our wallets — as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using， Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life - from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s。
精品解析：2022年新高考全国一卷英语真题(解析版)
Class activities will vary from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class' lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.
Grading Scale
90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.
Essays (60%)
Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1= 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.
4.What does the author want to show by telling the arugula story?
高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析
高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A．compared B．comparing C．compares D．being compared 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：最近，一项对两家不同超市的同种商品价格进行比较的调查在市民中引起了激烈的争论。
分析句子结构可知，该句的主语是a survey，谓语动词是has caused，宾语是heated debate。
可见，句子结构是完整的，因此我们要选择的只能是非谓语动词形式。
survey与compare之间存在主动关系，因此用现在分词短语作后置定语。
故选B。
2．224. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ behind his back.A．being mopped B．having tied C．to be tied D．tied【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：那个谋杀犯被带了进来，手被捆在背后。
with的宾语his hands与动词tie构成被动的关系，故使用过去分词。
故选D。
3．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A．not finishing B．had not been finishedC．not having finished D．not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：在这里，our work处在逗号位置，作整个句子的原因状语，这里应填非谓语动词。
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练16
2013届高考英语二轮复习最新试题精选单项选择专题训练（解析版）101,The decision _____ giving lessons during vacations and weekends should be banned is ____ the Education Department of Anhui Province has made.A. whether, whichB. why, thatC. that, the oneD. what, what【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查复杂句：第一空是同位语从句，用that连接同位语从句，不做成分，说明decision的内容，第二空是表语从句，what 在表语从句中做宾语，句意：在假期补课应该被禁止这样的决定是安徽省教育厅做出的决定。
选C。
考点：考查复杂句点评：两个以上的从句构成的复杂句相对较难，但如果学会分析句子，也可以准确找出答案，平时的训练不可少。
14．They wouldn’t agree to sell the house to us at the same price _____ they had promised, _____ was rather disappointing.A. which ; asB. as ; thatC. as ; whichD. that ; that【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查定语从句，第一个空as引导定语从句，因为先行词前面，有the same.第二个空,which引导非限定性定语从句，代替前文的内容。
句意：他们不愿以要他们答应的同样价格把房子买给我们，这让我们很失望。
选C.考点：考查定语从句点评：考查定语从句一要看先行词，而要看从句的成分，如果缺少主宾表，要用that或which,如果先行词是the same，as ，so等词修饰，用as引导定语从句，还有记住非限制性定语从句的关系代词不能用that。
2014高考英语阅读理解专题训练极品题(16)
2014高考英语阅读理解专题训练极品题〔16〕与答案C8[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] ---BThe baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert(警觉). Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it.She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other，her gaze(凝视) starts to lose its focus—until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns：she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coming into the world?Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment，but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes.Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects(a comb，a key，an orange and so on)，changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves.Could it be the pattern that two things make，as opposed to three? No again.Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses.Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise(同样地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.60．The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby's________．A．sense of hearingB．sense of sightC．sense of touchD．sense of smell61．Babies are sensitive to the change in ________．A．the size of cardsB．the colour of picturesC．the shape of patternsD．the number of objects62．Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?A．To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.B．To see how babies recognize sounds.C．To carry their experiment further.D．To keep the babies' interest.63．Where does this text probably come from?A．Science fiction.B．Children's literature.C．An advertisement.D．A science report.【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文。
高考英语单项选择基础精品训练题_01
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语单项选择基础精品训练题（19）及答案【2014高考英语内黄一中一模】单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. ---I have to get to the post office by six o'clock, but look, it's almost six.---________. This clock is twenty minutes fast.A. That's too badB. No problemC. Sure, you canD. Take it easy22. Charley Oakley, ________ NBA All-star, hasn’t missed ________ game in the past three years.A. the; aB. an; aC. a; theD. an; the23. The Smiths bought a brand-new Rolls-Royce, which became the _________ of all theirneighbors.A. admireB. envyC. proudD. respect24. A special microphone makes her_______ like that of a little girl.A. voice soundB. sound voiceC. voice to soundD. sound to voice25. The big earthquake is still on. ______ clothing is______ neededin the mountain village.A. Many; muchB. Much; badlyC. A good many of; ratherD. A great deal; very26. It is so hard for people to understand his action. You can never _______ his thoughts.A. learnB. studyC. masterD. Read27. Tom hopes to be a friend of_______ shares his interests.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. anyoneD. no matter who28. We still need one hundred dollars to_______ the sum we ask for.A. do withB. make upC. add up toD. save for29. ---Would you like to go to the cinema by car?---No. I_______ walk, for it is not far from here.A. am able toB. had betterC. would ratherD. try to30. Whenever I met her,____ was fairly frequent, _______I liked her sweet and hopeful smile.A. what; /B. which; /C. it; thatD. who; whom31.Work means much to me.It is______of my life_____air,water and sunlight.A.a part as much, asB.as much a part, asC.as a part much,asD.so much a part, as32.She is feeling slighting_______she was yesterday.A.rather thanB.other thanC. more thanD. better than33.______ from Adelaide to Darwin and you’ll observe some ofAustralia’s most wonderful landscapes.A. TravelingB. To travelC. TraveledD. Travel34.. He suggests the number of cars should be limited to stop air pollution. ______, the idea is not very practical.A. Sounds good as itB. As it sounds goodC. As good it soundsD. Good as it sounds .35. --- With so much work ____ my mind, I’ll almost ____.A. filling; break upB. filled; break outC. filled; break offD. filling; break down【参考答案】21—35、DBBAB DBBCB BBDDD 第二组 10分钟1. Below the topsoil of the earth is the subsoil, _____ layer that contains stones mixed with a small amount of _____ organic matter. A. a; theB. the; theC. 不填; 不填D. a; 不填2. —Mike, have you ever heard of the latest water heater using solar energy?—Yes, of course, but I haven’t decided whether to buy _____. A. it B. one C. this D. that3. —I counted sheep, I drank milk and I tried everything, but nothinghelped.—It seems you _____ too much recently. Try some sleeping pills. A. worked B. workC. had workedD. have been working4. is a free site _____ visitors can not just learn languages but also chat online.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what 5. —John is really expert at fighting cybercrime!—Yes, but he _____ his potential if it had not been for his desire to meet the new challenge.A. never realizedB. would never realizeC. would never have realizedD. had never realized 6. —Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.—Yes, that might _____ why he didn’t do well in the test. A. account for B. push for C. make for D. compensate for7. —How long will it be _____ the professor makes another visit to China? —It all depends. A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. when8. Generally, _____ to a university in the USA, foreign students need to prove their strong ability in using English. A. admittingB. admittedC. to be admittedD. beingadmitted9. —Are you going to find a job back in your hometown?—Well, I haven’t decided yet. I _____ find some other choices.A. wouldB. mustC. shouldD. might10. When electric cars become _____, we’ll need to build more chargingstations.A. availableB. accessibleC. attractiveD. alternative11. As he was getting onto the stage, Dan closed his eyes and took a deepbreath to rid himself _____ his fears.A. byB. ofC. fromD. to12. —Peter’s injuries were severe and he bled too much.—Yes. Ten minutes late _____ he would have died.A. butB. orC. soD. and13. —When will the expert come and give the lecture on intellectual property?—Not until our program _____ by the authorities.A. approvesB. has been approvedC. is to approveD. will be approved14. _____ Chinese culture with overseas cultures is a challenging job,but you will learn a lot from it.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. Having comparedD. Compare15. Furniture and flooring usually come to mind when we think of waysto use bamboo. Not many of us, _____, think of bamboo clothing.A. thereforeB. thusC. thoughD. meanwhile【参考答案】DBDCC ABCDA BDBAC【·一中高三上学期期中】语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2014高考英语单项选择专题训练精品题（16）及答案【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语3月一模试Section A (15 marks)（单项选择）Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. He is of confidence, , in my opinion, is most important in society.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which22. — Tom! I forgot to bring my notebook this morning.—Don’t worry! I it for you.A. will getB. getsC. am gettingD. am going to get23. Microblogs experienced rapid growth in 2013 in China, with its operators, users and visitorsseveral times.A. increaseB. increasedC. increasingD. to increase24. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 9013 to Changsha off at 7:30.A. tookB. takesC. will be takenD. has taken25. Keep yourself open we can experience the great joy that friendship can bring.A. as ifB. so thatC. even thoughD. ever since26. We used to mistake that heavy objects fell faster than light .A. the onesB. thoseC. onesD. these27. By the end of last week, nearly 80 percent of the work .A. have finishedB. had been finishedC. will be finishedD. was finished28. Focused on your heart asks you to do, you’ll realize your dream one day.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it29. Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties by the ongoing strikes.A. causedB. causingC. to be causedD. having caused30. Cindy, to be here at 8 o’clock.A. is sureB. is sure thatC. will be sureD. be sure31. necessary experience for my future career, I take an active part in social activities incollege.A. To gainB. GainC. GainingD. Having gained32. You get two tickets of Despicable Me Ⅱ, as I have promised .A. mayB. canC. needD. shall33. A recent survey shows that the number of children who from the countryside with theirparents nearly 320,000 in Beijing.A. comes; areB. come; isC. come; areD. comes; is34. I first met Lily five years ago. She ___ as a nurse in a hospital at the time.A. was workingB. has workedC. had been workingD. had worked35. Never to him that he could be admitted to the famous university.A. occurred itB. it did occurC. did it occurD. it occurred第一组10分钟1. Jackie Cooper, _____ former child movie star who won _____ Best Actor Oscar Nomination at theage of 9 for “Skippy”, died at the age of 88.A.不填; theB. the；theC. a; theD. the; a2. --- He was nearly killed in a car accident the other day.--- Oh，when was ________ exactly?--- It was on April 28 ________ he was riding a bike on the drive-way.A. this; thatB. that; whenC. that; thatD. this; when3. In his latest article he insists regular exercises _____ good health.A. arrange forB. reach forC. make forD. hunt for4. The number of those missing in the New Zealand’s quake was reported more than 200, includingthose recovered bodies that have yet to be ______.A. judgedB. recognizedC. identifiedD. confirmed5. An explosion blew the roof off an unstable reactor north of Tokyo, ____ fears of a disaster at anuclear plant ____ in the massive earthquake that hit Japan.A. to raise; to be damagedB. raising; damagingC. raising; damagedD. raised; being damaged6. They suggested the professor ____ just now _____ chairman of the meeting.A. referring to; was madeB. referring to; be madeC. referred to; be madeD. referred to; was made7. He kept a notebook, in which ____ the telephone numbers and email addresses of his friends.A. wroteB. have writtenC. was writtenD. were written8. They became friends again that day. Until then, they _____ to each other for nearlytwo years.A. didn’t speakB. h aven’t been speakingC. haven’ t spokenD. hadn’t spoken9. She’ll never forget her trip there ____ she first met her lifelong friend who married her two yearsago.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when10. I think it must have been in the restaurant ____ we had our dinner ____ I lost my keys.A. that; whenB. that; thatC. where; thatD. which; that11. This ipod is of good quality. If it ____ break down within the first year, we would repair it at ourexpense.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might12. --- Did you see the headmaster in his office just now?--- Yes, he by a journalist from our local newspaper.A. has been interviewedB. had been interviewedC. is being interviewedD. was being interviewed13. _____ scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in aconcrete situation.A. Having explainedB. Having been explainedC. Though it was explainedD. It was explained14. --- Personally, we’d better invite some top players from abroad to join us.--- ________.A. Oh, never mindB. Sure, no problem.C. Yes, why not?D. Well, go ahead.15. ---Bill, if it doesn’t rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.--- I just want to hear Mozart.A. Well done !B. No problem.C. That’ s great!D. That’ s it.【参考答案】DBCCC CDDDC BDDCC【浙江省2014高考英语模拟冲刺卷】单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。