专升本英语(阅读)模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷100 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 5. Reading Comprehension
Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four
passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read
the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by
blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Adam Smith was the first person to see the importance of the division of the
labor. He gave us an example of the process by which pins were made in England.
“One man draws out the wire, another strengthens it, a third cuts it, a fourth points it,
and a fifth gives it a head. Just to make the head requires two or three different
operations. The work of making pins is divided into about eighteen different
operations, which in some factories are all performed by different people, though in
others the same man will sometimes perform two or three of them. Ten men,
Smith said, in this way, turned out twelve pounds of pins a day or about 4,800 pins a
worker. But if all of them had worked separately and independently without division
of labor, they certainly could not have made twenty pins in a day and not even one.
There can be no doubt that division of labor is an efficient way of organizing work.
Fewer people can make more pins. Adam Smith saw this, but he also took it for
granted that division of labor is itself responsible for economic growth and
development and it accounts for the difference between expanding economies and
those that stand still. But division of labor adds nothing new, it only enables people to
produce more of what they already have.
1． According to the passage, Adam Smith was the first person to______.
A．take advantage of the physical labor
B．introduce the division of labor into England
C．understand the effects of the division of labor
D．explain the bad causes of the division of labor
正确答案：C
解析：根据文章的第一段第一句话：Adam Smith was the first person to see the
importance of the division of the labor．可知劳动分工的重要性也就是劳动分工对生产效率的作用、影响。所以C为正确答案。 知识模块：阅读理解
2． Adam Smith saw that the division of labor______.
A．enabled each worker to design pins more quickly
B．increased the possible output per worker
C．increased the number of people employed in factories
D．improved the quality of pins produced
正确答案：B
解析：本题考查考生对文章具体细节的把握及对全文的概括总结能力。答案对应于文章的第三段，通过数据史密斯说明了劳动分工极大地提高了生产效率，增加了产量。只有B项符合文意。 知识模块：阅读理解
3． Adam Smith mentioned the number 4,800 in order to______.
A．show the advantages of the old labor system
B．stress how powerful the individual worker was
C．show the advantages of the division of labor
D．stress the importance of increased production
正确答案：C
解析：通过上题分析，很容易得出答案。且A、B、D原文都明显没有提到。所以C为正确答案。 知识模块：阅读理解
4． According to the writer, Adam Smith’s mistake was in believing that the
division of labor______.
A．was an efficient way of organizing work
B．was an important development in methods of production
C．finally led to economic development
D．increased the production of existing goods
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查考生对文章具体细节的把握。答案对应于文章最后一段第三句话：…but he also took it for granted that division of labor is itself responsible for
economic growth and development…所以C为正确选项。 知识模块：阅读理解
5． According to the writer, which one of the following is NOT true?
A．Division of labor can enable fewer people to make more pins.
B．Division of labor helps people to produce more of what they already have.
C．Division of labor is by no means responsible for economic growth.
D．Division of labor is an efficient way of organizing work.
正确答案：C
解析：本题考查考生对文章具体细节的把握。关键在by no means(绝不)这个词组上。从题的分析看，劳动分工本身不能保证经济增长，但不能就因此说劳动分工根本不能促进经济增长。故选C项。 知识模块：阅读理解
When we talk about intelligence we do not mean the ability to get good
scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence
we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If
we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how
much he knows what to do. For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent
person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He
tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something
about it. He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he
can’t make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries
to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a
special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it. If
you look at children, you’ll see great difference between what we call “bright”
children and” not-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people,
专升本英语(阅读)模拟试卷98(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷98 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 5. Reading Comprehension
Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four
passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read
the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by
blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture
than is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses
concentrate on politics, economics and war. But art history focuses on much more
than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also
religious beliefs, emotions and psychology. In addition, information about the daily
activities of our ancestors can be provided by art. In short, art expresses the essential
专升本英语(阅读)模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷30 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 5. Reading Comprehension
Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four
passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read
the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by
blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
The accuracy of scientific observations and calculations is always at the
mercy of the scientist’ s time-keeping methods. For this reason, scientists are
interested in devices that give promise of more precise time-keeping. In their
search for precision , scientists have turned to atomic clocks that depend on various
vibrating atoms or molecules to supply their “ticking”. This is possible because each
kind of atom or molecule has its own characteristic rate of vibration. Atom in
专升本英语(词汇与语法)模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（词汇与语法）模拟试卷100 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 3. Vocabulary and Structure
Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences
is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then,
mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
1． Mike has already put forward his suggestion______a production plan should
be completed next week.
A．whom
B．what
C．which
D．that
正确答案：D 涉及知识点：词汇与语法
2． I am writing to apply for the______of Sales Manager advertised in last
Friday’ s China Daily.
A．business
B．trade
C．position
D．operation
正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法
3． Some old people don’t like pop songs because they can’t______so much
noise.
A．resist
B．obtain
C．tolerate
D．understand
正确答案：C 涉及知识点：词汇与语法
4． —Can I help you, sir? —Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but
专升本(英语)模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)
专升本（英语）模拟试卷100 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. 书本知识和实践经验哪一类更重要? 2．我的理由。
正确答案： Not Everything That Is Learned Is Contained in Books
Would you want a doctor to operate on you who has only learned about operations
from a textbook? Would you want a dentist to drill your tooth who has never before
done so? The answer to these questions is obviously“no”．Knowledge gained from
books must always be complemented by knowledge gained from actual experience，to
be of real value．Of the two，the latter is certainly more important．The reasons are as
follows： The first and most important reason is that knowledge from books
is theoretical knowledge， while that gained from experience is applied knowledge．In
any field of endeavor，actual experience is a must to fully understand how to do
something，whether it be driving，teaching or cooking. The second reason why
专升本英语(阅读)模拟试卷108(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷108 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 5. Reading Comprehension
Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four
passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read
the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by
blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Before 1945, hardly anyone outside of New Mexico had ever heard of
Alamogordo. In 1960 its population numbered 21,723. Ever since 1898, when the
town had been built by the Southern Pacific Railroad, Alamogordo had been a lonely
town. The land around it was largely desert, and largely empty. Because it was
isolated and because the weather was almost always clear and beautiful; a spot of
desert near Alamogordo was chosen as the test site for the first atomic bomb ever
专升本英语(阅读)模拟试卷16(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷16 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 5. Reading Comprehension
Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four
passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read
the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by
blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
At the first sight the planet Mars does not appear very welcome to any kind
of life. It has very little oxygen and water, the temperature at night is below 50°C
and winds of 100 miles per hour cause severe dust storms. However, the surface of the
planet seems to show that water flowed across it some time in the past, and it is
believed that there is enough ice at the poles to cover the planet with water if it melts.
Although there is no life on the Mars now, some scientists think that there may have
专升本英语(阅读)模拟试卷19(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷19 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 5. Reading Comprehension
Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four
passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read
the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by
blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Tom had once worked in a city office in London, but now he was out of
work. He had a large family to support , so he often found himself in difficulty. He
often visited Mr. White on Sundays, told him about his troubles, and asked for two or
three pounds. Mr. White, a man with a kind heart, found it difficult to refuse the
money, though he himself was poor. Tom had already received more than thirty
pounds from Mr. White, but he always seemed to be in need of son e more. One
专升本英语(阅读)模拟试卷101(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷101 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 5. Reading Comprehension
Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four
passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read
the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by
blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
As you are students of English, it’s very possible that you’ll be interested in
England. That’s where the language was first spoken. But England is often called by
other names. This often confuses people and I wonder if you know what these names
mean. So, now I would like to tell you about this matter of names. I believe that you
have heard people use the names—England, Britain or Great Britain. Let’s see what
each of these names means. If you look at a map of Europe, you’ll see a group of
专升本英语(阅读)模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷100 (题后含答案及解析)
全部题型 5. Reading Comprehension
Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four
passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read
the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by
blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Adam Smith was the first person to see the importance of the division of the
labor. He gave us an example of the process by which pins were made in England.
“One man draws out the wire, another strengthens it, a third cuts it, a fourth points it,
and a fifth gives it a head. Just to make the head requires two or three different
operations. The work of making pins is divided into about eighteen different
operations, which in some factories are all performed by different people, though in
专升本英语(全国)模拟试题及答案解析(6)
专升本英语（全国）模拟试题及答案解析（6）
(1/5)Error Identification
第1题
My mother A couldn´t find B her handbag C when we D arrived at there.
A.
B.
C.
D.
下一题
(2/5)Error Identification
第2题
We A greeted B with C each other and began to D talk about the weather.
A.
B.
C.
D.
上一题 下一题
(3/5)Error Identification
第3题
A If you notice that B when someone is missing or C hurt , tell your teacher D immediately .
A.
B.
C.
D.
上一题 下一题
(4/5)Error Identification
第4题
Many A a student B are wearing earphones C while D walking on the street. It´ s quite dangerous.
A.
B.
C.
D.
上一题 下一题
(5/5)Error Identification
第5题
My uncles A immediate jumped B up and C shot their arrows D at the bird.
A.
B.
C.
D.
上一题 下一题
(1/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For
each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best