专升本英语(阅读)模拟试卷112
专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷112 (总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟) 一、{{B}}Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.{{/B}}(总题数：5，分数：50.00) Looking back on my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made. Although we were all brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear for music and languages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic. Before World War I we spent our summer holidays in Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grand-parents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a crystal-clear memory of the dogs, the farm animals, the local birds and, above all, the insects. I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world, and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil while reading about other people's observations and discoveries. Then something happens that brings these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle, because it all seems to fit together. This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books, which some might honor with the title of scientific research. But curiosity, a keen eye, a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist; one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist requires not only self-discipline but hard training, determination and a goal. A scientist, up to a point, can be made. A naturalist is born. If you can combine the two, you get the best of both worlds.（分数：10.00） (1).The first paragraph tells us that the author______.（分数：2.00） A.was born to a naturalist's family B.lost his hearing when he was a child C.didn't like his brothers and sisters D.was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood √ 解析：解析：从文章第一段第二句“Although we were all brought up in the same way，my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects．”可推知作者的兄弟姐妹不久就放弃了这种爱好，而作者却没有。因此选D。 (2).The author can't remember his relatives clearly because______.（分数：2.00） A.he didn't live very long with them B.he was fully occupied with observing nature √ C.he was too young when he lived with them D.the family was extremely large 解析：解析：从第二段最后一句“But I do have a crystal—clear memory of the dogs，the farm animals，the local birds and，above all，the insects．”可推断出答案是B。 (3).Which of the following statement is true?（分数：2.00） A.The author believes that a born naturalist cannot be a scientist. B.The author's brothers and sisters were good at music and languages. √ C.The author read a lot of books about the natural world and the oil industry. D.The author spent a lot of time working on riddles. 解析：解析：由第一段倒数第二句“Unlike them，I had no ear for music and languages．”可推断出作者的兄弟姐妹们都很擅长音乐和语言。其他几项都同文意不相符。 (4).The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he______.（分数：2.00） A.lacks some of the qualities required of a scientist √ B.has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmetic C.just reads about other people's observations and discoveries D.comes up with solutions in a most natural way 解析：解析：第四段第一句说到“…one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline，a quality I lack．”因此选A。 (5).According to the author, a born naturalist should first of all be______.（分数：2.00） A.full of ambition B.full of enthusiasm √ C.knowledgeable D.self-disciplined 解析：解析：从文章第三段第二句“I have a strong love of the natural world，and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations．”可推知—个天生的自然学家最首要的条件是enthusiasm。故选B。 Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behavior. Viewed biologically, the modern footballer is in reality a member of a hunting group. His killing weapon has turned into a harmless football and his prey(猎物) into a goal-mouth. If his aim is accurate and he scores a goal, he enjoys the hunter's triumph of killing his prey. To understand how this transformation has taken place, we must briefly look back at our forefathers. They spent over a million years evolving as co-operative hunters. Their very survival depended on success in the hunting-field. Under this pressure their whole way of life, even their bodies, became greatly changed. They became chasers, runners, jumpers, aimers, throwers and prey-killers. They co-operated as skillful male-group attackers. Then about ten thousand years ago, after this immensely long period of hunting their food, they became farmers. Their improved intelligence, so vital to their old hunting life, was put to a new use—that of controlling and domesticating their prey. The hunt became suddenly out of date. The food was there on the farms, awaiting their needs. The risks and uncertainties of the hunt were no longer essential for survival. The skills and thirst for hunting remained, however, and demanded new outlets. Hunting for sport replaced hunting for necessity. This new activity involved all the original hunting sequences, but the aim of the operation was no longer to avoid starvation. Instead the sportsmen set off to test their skill against prey that were no longer essential to their survival. To be sure, the kill may have been eaten, but there were other, much simpler ways of obtaining a meaty meal.（分数：10.00） (1).The author believes that sporting activities______.（分数：2.00） A.are forms of biological development B.are essentially forms of taming the prey C.have actually developed from hunting √ D.have changed the way of hunting 解析：解析：由文章第一段第一句“Sporting activities are essentially modified forms of hunting behavior．”可知正确答案是C。 (2).In a football game, what is equal to the prey in hunting is______.（分数：2.00） A.any member of the opposing team B.the goal-mouth √ C.the goal keeper D.the football 解析：解析：由第一段第三句“His killing weapon has turned into a harmless football and his prey (猎物)into a goal—mouth．”可知B正确。
专升本英语入学考试模拟题试卷
专升本英语入学考试模拟题试卷电子科技大学网络教育专升本A. makingB. creatingC. shapingD. cookingD. go to sleepD. open电子科技大学网络教育入学测试6) We ask the students to A. get upat 9:30 in the evening. 专升本英语B. have breakfastC. have class7) When you want to search on the Internet, pleaseA. take offB. turn offC. turn on 8) -- Mary, will you invite your friends to your birthday party?the computer first.考试时间大题号得分年月日一二三合计-- Yes, Mom. I have A. given awaymany invitations to my friends. B. taken away C. worked out 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I 卷（选择题共100分）D. sent out一)选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分.在每小题给出的四个选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的.9）At first, the students discussed the questions all in English, butafter a while, they ______speaking in ChineseA. gave upB. picked upC. turned upD. ended up 1) --How was the food in Hainan?10）Everyone in my family _______TV.A. like watchingB. likes watchingC. likes watchD. like to watch --Oh, it A. hadreally good.B. ateC. tastedfootball matches on television.C. seesD. watchesD. kept2) Jim is a football fan. He oftenA. readsB. looks 3) -- Where did Jane go just now?-- I don ’t know. When I asked her, she tried to avoid A. answered B. answering C. answer 二阅读题:本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分.在每小题给出的四个选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的. Passage 1me.The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. It can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very big. It covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place, the sea is about 11 kilometers there. The highest mountains in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If the mountain was putinto the sea at the place, there would still be 2 kilometers of water above it.In most parts of the sea, there are a lot of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things and a lot of fish byD. to answer4)—I never watch horror films because they are scaring. —Oh, don ’t _______them _______your real life . A. connect; with B. put; with C. consider; toD. think; as5)—What ’s the cook doing?—He is ______ a carrot. It looks like a rose.第1页共3页r eally necessary —or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.ReuseReuse means “use again ”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things,make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, andwe should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.Don ’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It ’s better to use a china cup and a lunch boxbecause you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means “change things into something else ”. Though it takes energy to changesomething into something else, it ’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programs.We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, tohelp save trees.So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.16. What is the passage about?A. How to produce things.B. How to burn things.C. How to help others.D. How to be green.17. Which of the following is right?How green are you? Do you know how to be green? A. Don ’t waste things. B. Always throw away old things. C. Always buy new things. D. Buy too many things from abroad. We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to 18. Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even A. You can burn them. B. You can use them again.the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are C. You can throw them away. D. You can change them into something else. some ideas for you. 19. T o protect the environment, we should remember these three words: _______. Reduce A. waste, reuse and recycle B. repair, burn and recycle Reduce means “use less ”. Don ’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution C. reduce, reuse and recycle D. reduce, waste and recycle.电子科技大学网络教育专升本eating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder 11. The sea looks beautiful when it is ________. A. sunny12. The sea covers ________ of the earth. A. one third B. three fourthB. rainyC. windyD. cloudy C. one fourthD. two third 13. If you put the highest mountain in the world into the sea, ______. A. the sea will become deeper B. the sea will become bigger D. the sea can still be seenC. the sea can ’t be seen14. Lots of fish live in the sea by eating ________. A. fishB. plantsC. small living thingsD. water15. _______ have once lived in the deep sea. A. Only some menB. Only some womenD. No one C. Some men and womenPassage 2 第2页共3页and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is and colder. Only some men go down into the deep sea. But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.20. The passage may come from ______.A. a menuB. a dictionaryC. a storybookD. a magazine电子科技大学网络教育专升本________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ___作文要求：1.不得抄袭原文，书写工整；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ___第3页共3页第II 卷（作文题共50分）三)作文题：Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于100词的短文。
海南今年专升本试卷
海南今年专升本试卷《海南专升本英语模拟试卷》一、单项选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. -I'm going to Hainan for my holiday this weekend.-_______!A. Have a good timeB. Well doneC. Best wishesD. Thanks a lot答案：A。
解析：当别人说要去度假的时候，我们通常会祝对方玩得开心，“Have a good time”就是这个意思。
“Well done”一般是对别人做得好的事情表示赞扬，比如完成一项艰巨的任务；“Best wishes”更多用于书面祝福，比较宽泛；“Thanks a lot”是感谢用语，这里不符合语境。
2. She is _______ honest girl that everyone likes her.A. suchB. soC. such anD. so an答案：C。
解析：“such + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数”，“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用“such an”。
“so”后面接形容词或者副词，结构是“so + 形容词/副词+ a/an + 可数名词单数”，这里不符合结构要求。
3. The book _______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案：B。
解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是“the book”，是物，在从句中作宾语，所以要用关系代词“which”或者“that”。
“who”用来指人；“where”用来指地点，在从句中作状语；“when”用来指时间，在从句中作状语。
4. I _______ English for five years.A. have learnedB. learnedC. learnD. am learning答案：A。
专升本英语(阅读)模拟试卷106(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷106(题后含答案及解析) 全部题型 5. Reading ComprehensionPart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle. During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (自言自语) as: “Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again!”The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better. Habit can help, Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract(对抗) your cycle to some extent by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam and work better at your low point. Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn (呵欠) and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.1．If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably______.A．he is a lazy personB．he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC．he is not sure when his energy is lowD．he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening正确答案：D解析：第二段中倒数第二句说到“The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at this temperature—and—energy peak in the evening．”因此正确答案为D。
陕西专升本英语模拟试题
陕西专升本英语模拟试题PART I: Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1Once upon a time in ancient India, there was a king who had three daughters. One day, he decided to test his daughters to see who loved him the most.He called his daughters to him and asked, “How much do you love me?”The first daughter answered, “I love you more than all the treasures in the world.”The second daughter replied, “I love you more than all the jewels in the world.”The third daughter said, “Father, I love you more than salt.”The king was disappointed. He thought that salt wasn’t valuable enough and that his youngest daughter didn’t love him as much as her sisters.But the truth was, salt was very important at that time. It was expensive because it had many uses. It preserved food and kept it from spoiling.In fact, the king learned that he had underestimated his youngest daughter’s love. Salt was as precious as gold in her eyes.1. Why did the king ask his daughters how much they loved him?A. He wanted to know the truth.B. He wanted to test his daughters.C. He wanted to know who would become the queen.D. He wanted to hear their beautiful words.2. What do you know about salt from the story?A. Salt was as expensive as gold at that time.B. Salt had no value in ancient India.C. Salt was not important for preserving food.D. Salt was just used for cooking.3. Why was the king disappointed when his youngest daughter mentioned salt?A. He didn’t understand the value of salt.B. He thought salt was too cheap.C. He didn’t love his youngest daughter.D. He didn’t understand hi s daughters at all.4. What does the story mainly tell us?A. People should love their parents.B. Salt is a precious thing for people.C. The young are enthusiastic.D. Parents should not underestimate their children.5. What’s the best title for the story?A. Love for TreasuresB. The Three PrincessesC. The Story of SaltD. The Salt of LovePassage 2Many people think that money can buy everything, but this is not always true. The following is an interesting story about a rich businessman and a fisherman.Once upon a time, there was a rich businessman who liked fishing very much. Every morning, he would go fishing in the sea near his house. One day, while he was fishing, a fisherman told him that he could give him two valuable pieces of advice that would make him rich.The businessman asked, “What are they?”The fisherman replied, “First, sell all your boats, fishing rods, and fishing equipment. Second, come back here in three years.”The businessman was surprised at this advice but he followed it. In three years, when he returned, his business had become very successful. He was now richer than before.Surprised, the businessman asked the fisherman why he should sell all his fishing equipment.The fisherman answered, “When you sold all your boats and f ishing equipment, you were forced to stay at home. Because you stayed at home, you thought of ways to improve your business.”From then on, the businessman gave up fishing and became a successful businessman.6. What did the fisherman tell the businessman to do first?A. To sell all his boats, fishing rods, and fishing equipment.B. To come back in three years.C. To keep fishing.D. To spend all his money.7. What did the businessman gain when he followed the fisherman’s advice?A. He lost everything.B. He became very poor.C. He became a successful businessman.D. He gained weight.8. Why did the businessman become successful?A. Because he sold all his fishing equipment.B. Because he stayed at home and thought of ways to improve his business.C. Because he bought more boats.D. Because he followed the fisherman everywhere.9. What do you know about the story?A. The businessman became rich through fishing.B. The fisherman gave valuable advice to the businessman.C. The businessman never followed the fisherman’s advice.D. The fisherman was jealous of the businessman.10. What’s the best title for the story?A. The Rich FishermanB. The Poor BusinessmanC. The Successful BusinessmanD. The Value of AdvicePassage 3Albert Einstein was a great scientist. He was born on March 14, 1879 in Germany. At school, Einstein was a poor student. His classmates didn’t like him because he was very serious and always asked difficult questions. Most of his teachers disliked him, too.Einstein’s parents worried abou t him. They thought he would never succeed in anything. However, Einstein was never discouraged. He read many books and discussed lots of ideas with his friends.When Einstein was 16 years old, he went to a university to study mathematics. He learned quickly and finished his studies with excellent results. After that, Einstein got a job as a physics teacher. He worked very hard and did some research in his spare time.In 1905, at the age of 26, Einstein published a scientific paper that made him very famous. It was about the Special Theory of Relativity. From then on, Einstein continued his research and won many awards.11. When was Albert Einstein born?A. On March 14, 1887.B. On March 14, 1879.C. On March 14, 1978.D. On March 14, 1869.12. Why did Einst ein’s classmates dislike him?A. Because he was very serious and asked difficult questions.B. Because he was rich.C. Because he read many books.D. Because he didn’t go to school.13. What did Einstein do when he was 16 years old?A. He went to university and studied mathematics.B. He got a job as a physics teacher.C. He wrote a famous paper.D. He won many awards.14. What was Einstein’s famous paper about?A. The Special Theory of Relativity.B. The Theory of Evolution.C. The Theory of Gravity.D. The Theory of Everything.15. What did Einstein win after publishing his paper?A. A job as a physics teacher.B. Many awards.C. An excellent student.D. Riches and fame.Passage 4People like to collect things. Some people collect stamps, coins, or toys. Others collect books, hats, or shoes. Still, others collect unusual things.Some collectors have the largest collections in the world. The largest collection of paper clips is 51,000. The largest collection of comic books is at least 11,000. The largest collection of boxes is over 8,000.If you want to become a collector, you can collect anything you like. You can collect things from different countries or things that are over 100 years old.However, collecting things can be expensive, so be careful. Some collectors spend a lot of time and money on their collections. They may even sell their collections for lots of money.16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Collecting things can be fun.B. Collecting things is easy.C. Collecting things is a waste of time.D. Some collectors are famous.17. What is the largest collection mentioned in the passage?A. The largest collection of paper clips.B. The largest collection of comic books.C. The largest collection of hats.D. The largest collection of shoes.18. What can collectors do with their collections?A. Sell them for lots of money.B. Keep them to themselves.C. Give them away.D. Throw them away.19. What should collectors be careful about?A. Being too old.B. Being too young.C. Spending too much money.D. Spending too little money.20. What do some collectors do with their collections?A. Keep them forever.B. Sell them for lots of money.C. Throw them away.D. Give them to friends.PART II: Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.21. A storm was coming, _______ the boat didn’t reach the shore in time.A. butB. the fact thatC. becauseD. so22. He asked me if the doctor _______ his leg after the accident.A. had examinedB. examinedC. would examineD. will examine23. I will write a letter _______ I have a vacation.A. by the timeB. the timeC. whenD. at the time24. My dream is to visit many countries _______ see the world.A. so that I canB. toC. andD. in order to25. You will get wet _______ you take an umbrella with you.A. unlessB. ifC. butD. because26. They said they _______ each other forever.A. would loveB. loveC. will loveD. have loved27. _______ there are no more questions, I will end the lesson.A. WhenB. BecauseC. UntilD. When it is28. This city is _______ interesting place. I suggest you visit it.A. a mostB. anC. the mostD. most29. He told me that he wanted to _______ alone at home.A. spendB. stayD. leave30. _______ you study hard, you will pass the exam.A. Even ifB. No matterC. UnlessD. BecausePART III: Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are two passages followed by a five-item table. Read the passages and decide which of the statements in the table best covers the information.Passage 1Julia wants to go on a diet. She plans to eat healthy foods and exercise every day. She is very determined to lose weight.Passage 2Mike is a high school student. He is very worried about his final exams. He studies every day and he hopes to get good grades.31. Who is determined to lose weight?A. JuliaB. MikeD. Lisa32. Who is worried about the final exams?A. JuliaB. MikeC. TimD. Lisa33. Who studies every day?A. JuliaB. MikeC. TimD. Lisa34. Who wants to go on a diet?A. JuliaB. MikeC. TimD. Lisa35. Who plans to eat healthy foods?A. JuliaC. TimD. LisaPART IV: WritingDirections: Write short messages based on the following situations or instructions. You should write at least 60 words for each question.36. Situation: You are planning a trip with your friends this weekend, but the weather forecast says it will rain. Write a message to your friends about changing the plans because of the weather.37. Situation: Your friend invited you to a party tonight, but you are feeling sick and cannot go. Write a message to your friend explaining why you cannot attend the party.38. Situation: You want to borrow a book from the library, but the book is not available. Write a message to the librarian asking if there is another way to get the book.Answer Key:1. B2. A3. A4. D5. D6. A7. C8. B9. B 10. D11. B 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B16. A 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B21. A 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. A26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. A31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. AThank you for participating! Good luck!。
杭州专升本试卷
杭州专升本试卷《杭州专升本英语模拟试卷》一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. —I'm sorry I made a mistake!—____. Nobody is perfect.A. Take your timeB. You're rightC. Whatever you sayD. Take it easy答案：D解析：Take it easy表示“别紧张，放松”。
当别人犯错表示抱歉的时候，用这个短语来安慰对方。
A选项Take your time是“慢慢来，不着急”；B选项You're right是“你是对的”；C选项Whatever you say是“无论你说什么”，都不符合语境。
就好像你走路不小心摔了一跤，别人跟你说“别太在意啦，谁都会有不小心的时候”，这里的Take it easy就有这种安慰的感觉。
2. The new law will come into ____ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence答案：A解析：come into effect是固定短语，意为“生效”。
新法律在通过之日就生效，就像机器安装好零件后就开始运转一样自然。
B选项come into use是“开始使用”，C选项come into service是“投入使用，开始服务”，D 选项come into existence是“开始存在”，都没有A选项准确表达法律开始发挥作用的意思。
3. She ____ as an animal trainer since 2003.A. has workedB. worksC. will workD. worked答案：A解析：since 2003是现在完成时的标志，表示从2003年开始一直持续到现在的动作。
这就好比一条河流从2003年就开始流淌，一直流到现在，所以要用has worked。
江西省专升本英语模拟试题
2020年江西省“专升本”英语统一考试模拟试卷一PartⅠListening comprehension（10points）(略)PartⅡReading Comprehension（40points）Directions:In this section there are four passages.Each of them is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A),B),C),and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions16-20are based on the following passage.There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence.The first is the sort of brain he is born with.Human brains differ considerably,some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with,an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn.So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is brought up.If an individual is handicapped(不利)environmentally,it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins,Peter and Mark.Being identical,the twins had identical brains at birth,and their growth processes were the same.When the twins were three months old,their parents died,and they were placed in separate foster(抚养)homes.Peter was raised by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college.He was read to as a child,sent to good schools,and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually.This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens,when they were given tests to measure their intelligence.Mark's I.Q.was125,twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother.Given equal opportunities,the twins,having identical brains,would have tested at roughly the same level.16.This selection can best be titled____________.A.Measuring Your IntelligenceB.Intelligence and EnvironmentC.The Case of Peter and MarkD.How the Brain Influences Intelligence17.The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that_______.A.human brains differ considerablyB.the brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligenceC.environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligenceD.persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence18.According to the passage,the average I.Q.is___.A.85.B.100C.110D.12519.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that_______.A.individuals with identical brains seldom test at the same levelB.an individual's intelligence is determined only by his environmentck of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD.changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain20.This passage suggests that an individual's I.Q.____.A.can be predicted at birthB.stays the same throughout his lifeC.can be increased by educationD.is determined by his childhoodQuestions21-25are based on the following passage.By far the most common snake in Britain is the adder(奎蛇).In Scotland,in fact,there are no other snakes at all.The adder is also the only British snake with a poisonous bite.It can be found almost anywhere,but prefers sunny hillsides and rough open country,including high ground. In Ireland there are no snakes at all.Most people regard snake bites as a fatal(致命的)misfortune,but not all bites are serious, and very few are fatal.Sometimes attempts at emergency treatment turn out to be more dangerous than the bite itself,with amateurs(外行人)heroically,but mistakenly,trying do-it-yourself surgery(手术)and other unnecessary measures.All snakes have small teeth,so that all snakes can bite,but only the bite of the adder presents any danger.British snakes are shy animals and far more frightened of you than you could possibly be of them.The adder will attack only if it feels threatened,as can happen if you take it by surprise and step on it accidentally,or if you try to catch it or pick it up,which it dislikes intensely.If it hears you coming,it will normally get out of the wa6y as quickly as it can,but adders cannot move very rapidly and may attack before moving if you are very close.The effect of a bite varies considerably.It depends upon several things,one of which is the body-weight of the person bitten.The bigger the person,the less harmful the bite is likely to be, which is why children suffer far more seriously from snake bites than adults.A healthy person will also have better resistance against the poison.Very few people actually die from snake bites in Britain,and though these bites can make some people very ill,there are probably just as many cases of bites having little or no effect,as there are of serious illness.21.Adders are most likely to be found_______.A)in wider parts of Britain and Ireland B)in Scotland but nowhere elseC)on wild land through Britain D)in the countryside in England22.If you are with someone who is bitten by an adder,you should______.A)try to catch the snake B)not treat the bite yourselfC)not worry too much about the victim D)operate him as soon as possible23.We are told that adders_______.A)normally friendly towards peopleB)unlikely to bite except in self-defenseC)likely to attack people whenever they see themD)not afraid of human beings24.If an adder hears you approaching,it will usually______.A)move out of your pathB)take no notice of you at allC)disappear very quicklyD)wait until you are close and then attack25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A)Adders are more likely to attack children than adults.B)The adder prefers to bite a person with a heavy body.C)The danger of adder bites is different from person to person.D)In most cases adder bites are more serious than other illnesses.Questions26-30are based on the following passages.Only the government can ensure that the American people have clean air and pure water. Congress must pass laws to stop manufacturers from polluting the air and water with the waste from their factories.Unless anti-pollution standards are enforced for all,companies that care about a clean environment will go out of business.For example,if Automobile Company X spends money to put an air-pollution control device on their automobiles,their cars will be more expensive than the cars produced by another company.People who don’t have the extra money or who don’t care about pollution will not buy the more expensive cars.Automobile Company X will go bankrupt (破产);that is,it won’t make enough money to pay its workers and to buy materials.It will then go out of business.Of course,no automobile company will make itself go bankrupt on purpose, and the pollution of the land and air and water will go on.But if the government says that all automobile manufacturers must make cars with air-pollution control devices,the cost of all manufacturers will be equal.So the government cannot let companies decide whether or not they want to stop pollution.The government must force manufacturers to clean up the environment by setting anti-pollution standards for everyone.26.If a company cares about a clean environment while others don’t,it will have to_______.A)change the anti-pollution standards for its productsB)sell its products at a more expensive priceC)buy materials at a higher priceD)pay more money to its workers27.The writer gives the example of Automobile Company X to show that_______.A)manufacturers will not take care of pollution control on their own willB)few manufacturers are aware of the importance of air-pollution controlC)air-pollution control devices are more expensive than other devicesD)people like to buy cars that are equipped with pollution control devices28.According to the writer,anti-pollution standards ensure that______.A)no manufacturer will go bankrupt for spending money on pollution controlB)less money will be spent in buying pollution control devicesC)manufacturers know how to control pollution more effectivelyD)all manufacturers have to take measures to control pollution29.The purpose of this passage is_______.A)to describe how a company can go bankruptB)to emphasize the urgent need of cleaning up the environmentC)to stress the importance of the government’s role In preventing pollutionD)to tell how difficult it is to keep the environment free from air-pollution30.What can be inferred from thin passage?A)Companies have not been given an equal chance to develop their business.B)A company will go bankrupt if its cars have to be installed with pollution control devices.C)The US government has not set up standards on pollution control for car producers.D)It is necessary to persuade producers to take effective pollution control measure. Questions31-35are based on the following passages.Large-scale production in a large market brings advantages:mass production helps to reduce the manufacturing costs of consumer goods and the single market also makes it easier to specialize. Together,these two considerations improve businesses’chance of making profit.Within the single market,the Community(欧共体)is making clearly strict European industrial standards which help European industry compete with imported products and conquer new markets,as well as making high-quality products available to the consumer.The European commission’s competition policy serves to ensure that the common interest prevails over individual business interests.At the same time,it is flexible enough to allow co-operation between small firms.Business are being encouraged to operate outside the country in which they are based by measures designed to ensure that they are no longer taxed twice for doing so.The days when taxesare an obstacle to Europe-wide business operation will soon be gone.In addition to creating a favorable business environment,the community’s industrial policy is also concerned with developing specific strategies.The objective is to carry out long-term plans to develop industries such as the electronics industry,information technology,biotechnology(生物技术)and textiles.These measures,at national and community level,will influence the quality of products,the technology used to manufacture them,the training the workforce receives,and the development of new outlets.In short,a whole range of instruments will be created to protect the future of European technology.These projects will require extra funding at Community level for training,research and development and communications networks.The extra Community funding will be used as rationally as possible in a way which maximizes the benefit to European industry.31.The European Community has found______.A)a single market to carry out mass productionB)the Community market to produce high quality goodsC)a large market to increase business with other countriesD)a new market to make it easier to get profits32.We can infer from the passage that the community’s general policy______.A)helps the small firms to do business flexiblyB)encourages big firms to conquer the small onesC)emphasizes the interest of the Community as a wholeD)brings the customer more imported goods33.One of the main changes in the market in Europe is that_______.A)there are more home produced goods that imported goods on the marketB)companies only have to pay one tax when operating in a member countryC)there are no more Europe-wide business operationsD)small companies are allowed to combine into larger ones34.The European Community has adopted some special measures to_______.A)make long-term development of industries possibleB)place some industries before other industriesC)open new markets in other countriesD)enable new technology to be used in manufacturing35.which of the following is likely to be the title of the passage?A)Advantages of a Single Large-scale MarketB)Development of European IndustriesC)Imports and Exports of European CommunityD)Policies of European CommunityPartⅢVocabulary and Structure(20points)36.He climbed up into the tree and____all the fruit within reach.A)picked B)fetched C)took D)held37.Ask her to come and see me when she_____her work.A)will finish B)finishes C)has finished D)had finished38.Owing to the thick fog,Flight675had to be_____.A)taken off B)put off C)given off D)set off39.By the time we got home,I_____all about the man’s rudeness.A)had forgotten B)forgot C)was forgetting D)should have forgotten40.This place,originally a small town,has been_____a modern capital city.A)transported to B)transformed into C)transmitted from D)transferred to41.Most people don’t want to get_____in police investigation.A)put B)treated C)fitted D)involved42.This book will be of great______to you in your studies.A)effect B)value C)appreciation D)sincerity43.Talk between the two sides______no results and they decided not to continue.A)settled B)dragged C)protested D)yielded44.The criminal escaped from prison but was______caught again.A)frightfully B)rarely C)casually D)subsequently45.His unhappiness is a______of his mistaken marriage.A)contrast B)replacement C)reflection D)detection46.He planned to steal the money but his______was soon discovered.A)prospect B)suspension C)scheme D)resource47.When he was ten years old,the Second World War______.A)broke off B)broke out C)broke up D)broke down48.Ten years ago,he was_____by a woman,who has always been regarding him as her own son.A)adopted B)adapted C)adjusted D)admittedcation,as well as one’s social experience,can______change in one’s belief.A)turn to B)bring out C)bring over D)turn on50.We must take his hard work______when discussing his achievements.A)in mind B)into account C)for granted D)for sure51.The committee______a conclusion after four days of heated discussion.A)achieved B)attained C)arrived D)reached52.Were you______in the heavy shower yesterday?A)arrested B)spread C)offended D)caught53.Barbara_______in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.A)assisted B)consisted C)persisted D)insisted54.They have developed a technique which is______to those used in most factories.A)advanced B)advantageous C)improved D)superior55.On his way home,he was injured in a car______.A)blow B)crash C)shock D)hit56.For maintenance,please_______page17of the operation manual.A)find out B)rest on C)point at D)refer to57.We arranged to meet at the station but she didn’t______.A)turn in B)turn up C)turn over D)turn out58.The teacher demanded that her students______on time for every class.A)were B)be C)to be D)must be59.________you are free tonight,why not drop in and play chess with me?A)For B)Unless C)Since D)Though60.The roof______under the weight of the heavy snow last night.A)settled B)dropped C)squeezed D)collapsed61.One of the techniques in reading a passage is to read it_____a whole.A)as B)for C)to D)in62.The company would need another ten thousand dollars______they could buy some nes equipment.A)in which B)at which C)by which D)with which63.It’s important that he______the final examination next week.A)pass B)would pass C)passes D)will pass64._______by her child,the mother entered a supermarket to buy some soft drink.A)Having followed B)Having been following C)Following D)Followed65.It was not until she came back from Tokyo last night______she gave me the telephone call.A)and B)when C)since D)that66.I remember______the book last month.It was very interesting.A)read B)reading C)to read D)to have read67.______I sympathize with you,I am afraid there is little I can do to help you.A)When B)If C)Though D)Because68.The reason I plan to go is______my wife will be disappointed if I don’t.A)when B)why C)which D)that69.The Brown are now in Seattle.But we should keep______with them.A)touch B)at touch C)in touch D)on touch70.Tokyo has a larger population than______in the world.A)any city B)any cities C)any other city D)all the cities71.If I______the answer,I would have let you know about it.A)knew B)had known C)would know D)would have known72.______the interruption,he was able to finish his exercise before the class was over.A)Instead of B)In case of C)In spite of D)In sight of73.Decisions have been made to cut______company expenses to a desirable level.A)down B)off C)out D)away74.If we had accepted the plan he proposed,we______so much difficulty at present.A)would not have had B)could not have had C)could not have D)would not have75.James Cook,______,also discovered the Hawaiian Islands.A)exploring the South Sea B)explored South SeaC)who explored the South Sea D)that he explored the South Sea76.Your information has made the______of the problem possible.A)solution B)possession C)resolution D)instruction77.Her educational______contributed greatly to her promotion.A)situation B)environment C)background D)surroundings78.Who else except a millionaire()could______to use such an expensive car?A)offer B)afford C)provide D)devote79.I want to the tailor’s to______the other day.A)make a suit B)have a suit be made C)have made a suit D)have a suit made80.It is a long time______I saw him last.A)that B)when C)since D)asPartⅣCloze(20points)Directions:In this part there is a passage with20blanks in it.On the right side of each blank there are four choices marked A),B),C),and D).You are required to identify the ONE choice that best fits into the blank.Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Swimming has become an important sports activity because it is a form of exercise that promotes health.81activities except long distance walking offer82a general health to the body.It is an important competitive sport for83people train hard and practice carefully, developing strength and patience84they do so.It is85an ideal pastime(业余活动).Girl and boys enjoy their trips to river or lake;the adult enjoys86in the sea on a holiday;and even the aged and weak can swim when other87of pastime and exercise are88their energy. Then too,the89swimmer may well be the means of helping to save life.In fact,swimming has so many90as an activity that one can91it is an ideal sport.A swimmer is not92to be a member of a team;he does not need expensive equipment; and even the weather need93affect him.He can swim94for exercise and enjoyment or hecan swim with95for social pleasure;and he can swim96his own speed for his own distance,in whatever way97him best,from youth until old98.Today swimming also opened the door to other fields of activity,for many swimmers now99their holidays in underwater exploration(探险).They100below the surface and thus open up to themselves a whole new world.81.A)Few B)None C)Many D)Some82.A)that B)such C)so D)as83.A)that B)it C)what D)which84.A)until B)if C)as D)unless85.A)also B)yet C)however D)still86.A)traveling B)sailing C)boating D)swimming87.A)cases B)forms C)courses D)facilities88.A)beyond B)without C)against D)past89.A)real B)pleasant C)skillful D)careful90.A)advantages B)interests C)effects D)functions91.A)prove B)mean C)say D)tell92.A)ordered B)wished C)expected D)encouraged93.A)also B)not C)ever D)either94.A)together B)along C)lonely D)alone95.A)others B)other C)another D)one96.A)in B)at C)for D)to97.A)fixes B)pleases C)suits D)helps98.A)time B)period C)age D)stage99.A)waste B)engage C)take D)spend100.A)jump B)throw C)charge D)divePartⅤWriting（10points）Directions:you are required to write a letter to invite a friend to celebrate New Year’s Day.The letter should include the following:1.The date to hold the party2.The place3.The length of time for the party to last4.The arrangement of the party5.The other guestsRemember to use the right letter form.And you should write no less than100Englishwords in the Composition Sheet.。
福建省专升本大学英语模拟试题及答案
【导语】想摘玫瑰，就要先折刺枝;想⾛坦途，就要斩除荆棘;想看到天明，就要勇闯夜寂;想考试⾼中，就要倍加努⼒：厚德载物，天道酬勤，祝考试顺利!以下是为⼤家整理的《福建省专升本⼤学英语模拟试题及答案》希望对⼤家考试有帮助。
福建省省⾼校专升本统⼀招⽣考试英语⽔平测试样题（⾮英语专业）PartⅠ. Listening ComprehensionSection A: 10 StatementsDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 statements. Each sentence will be spoken just once. The sentence you hear will not be written out for you. After you hear each sentence, read the four choices in your test paper, marked, A, B, C, and D, and decide which one is closest in meaning to the sentence you heard. Then, on your Answer Sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.1. A. Channel Three Carries CBS news.B. Channel Six carries CBS news.C. Channel Thirteen carries CBS news.D. Channel Thirty carries CBS news.2. A. A used book is $6 cheaper than a new book.B. A used book costs $2.50.C. Mary saved $3.50.D. A new book costs $8.50.3. Bill’s sister graduated.B.Whne Bill graduated, his sister was proud of him.C. Bill was very proud of his sister.D. Bill was very proud when he graduated.4. A. It is very dangerous to practice driving at the shopping center.B. Some places are better to practice driving than the shopping centerC. It is better mot to practice driving at the shopping center.D. The shopping center is the best place to practice driving.5. A. Both of my children came.B. Only my son came.C. Only my daughter came.D. Neither of my children came.6. A. The new students are not homesick.B. The new students used to be homesick, but they are mot homesick now.C. The new students have not been very long.D. since I have here longer than the new students, I am mot homesick.7. A. Mrs. Smith has traveled less than her husband has.B. Mrs. Smith always travels with her husband.C. Mrs. Smith husband does not travel very far.D. Neithe Mrs. Smith nor her husband travel very much any more.8. A. You should go to Florida again this year.B. Although you usually go to Florida, this year you should go to California instead.C. This year you should go to Florida instead of to California.D.You should return to California this year.9. A. John always tells secrets.B. John never tells secrets.C. John is meant to tell secrets.D. John keeps secrets.10. A. Mr. Smith stopped drinking when his doctor told him that he had to.B. Mr. Smith’s doctor did not stop drinking.C. Mr. Smith drinks in spite of his doctor’s advice.Section B: ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The comversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each conversation, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and deside which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a sing line through the center.11. A. To the hospitalB. To the beach.C. To the a department store.D. To a parking area.12. A. Registration.B. When the line breaks.C. People who don’t wait their turn.D. How long the line is.13. A. Because he wanted to meet the woman’s parents.B. Because he didn’t know the woman’s plans.C. Because he goes to a country house each August.D. Because he won’t be able to take a holiday.15. A. Friends.B. Late for the meeting.C. Hurry to the meeting.D. Take a bus.16. A. Friends.B. Doctor and patient.C. Solesman and consumer.D. Teacher and student.17. A. He can’t read the clock.B. He can’t write.C. He can’t speak.D. He can’t read books.18. A. 5:10 B. 5:00C. 10:05D. 9:5519. A. In a bakery. B. In a restaurant.C. On a farm. D, Ina hotel.20. A.$5. B. $4.5.C.$2.5.D.$9.Section C:Directions: In this section, you will hear one short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear five questions, both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear the question, you must choos the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Who is the speaker?A. The head of the student organization.B. The dean of students.C. The director of Butler Hall.D. A college professor.2. Which group of students is the speaker addressing?A. Those who will be on campus during a vacation.B. Those who work part-time in the administration of –fices.C. Those who normally live Butler Hall.D. Those who will be moving on campus in a few months.3. Which season of the year is it?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Fall.D. winter.4. For how long will the dormitories remain closed?A. For weekend.B. For five days.C. for ten days.D. For two weeks.5. Which statement is TRUE about college facilities during the vacation period?A. Only a few facilities will be closed.B. Most facilities will be closed.C. Most facilities will operate on a reduced schedule.D. All facilities will be open.PartⅡ. Reading comprehensionDirections: There are 4passages in this part. Each of the first three passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should decide on the best choice. Answer the questions on the four passages.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.When we meet another person for the first time, we are actually flooded with new information. Almost at once, we notice his appearance, style of dress, and monner of speech. Furthermore, as we listen to what he has to say and observe the things he does, we begin to form some ideas of what kind of person hisand what he intends to do. As you know from your own experience, though, we do not only gather these separate pieces of information. Instead, we go further and combine them into a unified picture. In short, we form an overall im pression of each person we meet-an impression that can be favorable orunfavorable. But how precisely do we perform this task? How do we combine so much different information into a clear first impression with such quick speed? A great deal of research has been performed on this question, and resulits point to the following answer: We perform this task through a special type of averaging.Expressed very simply our impressions of others seem to represent a weighted average of all information that can be gathered about them. That is, they reflect a process in which all information we have about others is averaged to gether—but with some facts, or input receiving greater sense. For example, in forming an impression of a new boss you would probably be influedced to a much greater degree by how this person gives you orders ( whether respectfully or not ) than by the color of his or her eyes. The fact that not all information about other persons affects our impressions of them to the same degree, raises an important question: Just what kinds of input receive the greatest weight? Again research provides some revealing(发⼈深思) an-swers.26. This passage is mainly about_______.A. how our first impressions are expressed.B. how our first impressions are formed.C. how we can favorably impress others.D. how first impression affect our lives.27. According to the passage, the first impression is_______.A. the result of quick look.B. not based on enough information.C. a combination of pieces of information.D. the observation of what a person does.28. Research has shown that first impressions are generally more influenced by______.A. the way others spesk.B. appearance and styule of dress.C. all information we have.D. certain types of information at hand.29. The word “weight”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to_______.A. amountB. researchC. importanceD. burden30. The following paragraph will most probably siscuss______.A. wrong first impression of other people.B. selected information for forming first impression.C. the importance of first impression in job situation.D. ways of making good first impression.Questions 31 to 35 are based o n t h e f o l l w i n g p a s s a g e . b r b d s f i d = " 1 8 1 " > I t i s p l a i n t h a t i n t h e y e a r 20 2 0 e v e r y o n e w i l l h a v e a t h i s e l b o w s e v e r a l t i m e s m o r e m e c h a n i c a l e n e r g y t h a n h e h a s t o - da y .b r b d s f i d = " 1 8 2 " > T h e r e w i l l b e a d v a nc e s i n b i o l o g i c a l k n o w l ed ge a sf a r - r e a c h i ng a s th o s e t h a t h a v e b e e n m a d ei n p h y s i c s .。
《专升本-英语》模拟试题及参考答案
2018年成人高考专升本英语模拟卷第1卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visitⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.（）A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"（）A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose8. My father asked __ to help with his work.（）A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. Tom and I9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.（）A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.（）A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.（）A. unlessB. in caseC. untilD. so that12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __（）A. tooB. as wellC. neitherD. either13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.（）A. AsB. OnceC. ThatD. It14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.（）A. lackingB. losingC. missingD. dropping15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.（）A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. had he arrived16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.（）A. ThatB. WhomC. WhatD. How17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.（）A. speechB. debateC. discussionD. argument18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date ofA. faintB. blankC. darkD. blind19. If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A. solvedB. causedC. coveredD. met20. This article __ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares forB. allows forC. applies forD. calls forⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B0 Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery 26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. "27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21. A. to B. in C. at D.by22. A. issue B. problem C. reason D. fact23. A. miss B. reduce C. increase D.lose24. A. because B. if C. while D. whether25. A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26. A. being B. be C. was D. were27. A. Sooner or later B. Some day or other C. Every now and then D. Time and again28. A. beyond B. after C. above D. through29. A. that B. who C. what D. as30. A. create B. produce C. inspire D. encourage31. A. too B. once C. again D. also32. A. good B. difficult C. possible D. stupid33. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere34. A. against B. across C. with D. into35. A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near byIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Debate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one' s opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinkm,reasans and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else' s opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside. "Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customem. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they" ll make as strong a ease as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their ease to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone' s reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else' s opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There' s an expression in English : don' t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person' s shoes. 。
专升本英语阅读模拟试卷123_真题无答案
专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷123(总分50, 做题时间90分钟)Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there arefour passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.It seems clear that literature has become more and more a female activity. In bookstores, at conferences or public readings by writers, and even in university departments dedicated to the humanities, the women clearly outnumber the men. The explanation traditionally given is that middle-class women read more because they work fewer hours than men, and so many of them feel that they can justify more easily than men the time that they devote to fantasy and illusion. I am somewhat allergic to explanations that divide men and women into frozen categories and attribute to each sex its characteristic virtues and **ings; but there is no doubt that there are fewer and fewer readers of literature, and that among the saving remnant (剩余) of readers women predominate. This is the case almost everywhere. In Spain, for example, a recent survey organized by the General Society of Spanish Writers revealed that half of that country's population has never read a book. The survey also revealed that in the minority that does read, the number of women who admitted to reading surpasses the number of men by 6. 2 percent, a difference that appears to be increasing. I am happy for these women, but I feel sorry for these men, and for the millions of human beings who could read but have decided not to read. They earn my pity not only because they are unaware of the pleasure that they are missing, but also because I am convinced that a society without literature, or a society in which literature has been relegated—like some hidden vice—to the margins of social and personal life, is a society condemned to become spiritually barbaric, and even to jeopardize (破坏) its freedom. I wish to offer a few arguments against the idea of literature as a luxury pastime, and in favor of viewing it as one of the most primary and necessary undertakings of the mind, an irreplaceable activity for the formation of citizens in a modern and democratic society, a society of free individuals.SSS_SINGLE_SEL1.According to the passage, which 01 the following statement is true?A Women read less than men.B Reading becomes more and more female-centered.C Most literature aims at women.D Women's characteristics lead to their hobby of reading.SSS_SINGLE_SEL2.The author considers traditional explanation______.A logicalB not convincingC not interestingD totally trueSSS_SINGLE_SEL3.The author cites the example of Spain in order to______.A explain the reasons why literature is more a female activityB show women always devote the time to fantasy and illusionC illustrate the phenomenon that literature is more a female activity existing in nearly every countryD show how illiterate the Spanish people areSSS_SINGLE_SEL4.What's the author's attitude towards the people who don't read?A Pitiful.B Angry.C Agreeable.D Allergic.SSS_SINGLE_SEL5.It can be inferred from Para. 3 that ______.A a society which lacks literature is an ideal societyB if a society lacks literature, the freedom cannot be guaranteedC literature is a luxury pastimeD literature is not a necessity in a democratic societySome pessimistic experts feel that the automobile is bound to fall into disuse. They see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned and allowed to rust. Other authorities, however, think the auto is here to stay. They hold that the car will remain a leading means of urban travel in the foreseeable future. The motorcar will undoubtedly change significantly over the next 30 years. It should become smaller, safer, and more economical, andshould not be powered by the gasoline engine. The car of the future should be far more pollution-free than present types. Regardless of its power source, the auto in the future will still be the main problem in urban traffic congestion. One proposed solution to this problem is the automated highway system. When the auto enters the highway system, a retractable (可伸缩的) arm will drop from the auto and make contact with a rail, which is similar to those powering subway trains electrically. Once attached to the rail, the car will become electrically powered from the system, and control of the vehicle will pass to a **puter. **puter will then monitor all of the car's movements. The driver will use a telephone to dial instructions about his destination into the system. **puter will calculate the best route, and reserve space for the car all the way to the correct exit from the highway. The driver will then be free to relax and wait for the buzzer that will warn him of **ing exit. It is estimated that an automated highway will be able to handle 10,000 vehicles per hour, compared with the 1,500 to 2,000 vehicles that can be carried by a present-day highway.SSS_SINGLE_SEL6.One significant improvement in the future car will probably be______.A its power sourceB its driving systemC its monitoring systemD its seating capacitySSS_SINGLE_SEL7.What is the author's main concern?A How to render automobiles pollution free.B How to make smaller and safer automobiles.C How to solve the problem of traffic jams.D How to develop an automated subway system.SSS_SINGLE_SEL8.What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?A A rail.B An engine.C A retractable arm.D A computer controller.9.In an automated highway system, all the driver needs to do isto______.A keep in the right laneB wait to arrive at his destinationC keep in constant touch with **puter centerD inform the system of his destination by phoneSSS_SINGLE_SEL10.What is the author's attitude toward the future of autos?A Enthusiastic.B Pessimistic.C Optimistic.D Cautious.Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals have long been accused of killing farm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them. Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of pursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women riding horses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it. People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so most hunters are wealthy. It is estimated that up to 100, 000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of confrontation between hunters and hunt saboteurs(阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading riders and disturbing the trail of the fox's smell, which the dogs follow. Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit of foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat totheir sport. A Labor Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law, which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected under the ban in Britain.11.Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes______.A for recreationB in the interests of the farmersC to limit the fox populationD to show of their wealthSSS_SINGLE_SEL12.What is special about fox hunting in Britain?A It involves the use of a deadly poison.B It is a costly event that rarely occurs.C The hunters have set rules to follow.D The hunters have to go through strict training.SSS_SINGLE_SEL13.Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game______.A by resorting to violenceB by confusing the fox huntersC by taking legal actionD by demonstrating on the sceneSSS_SINGLE_SEL14.A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to______.A prohibit farmers from hunting foxesB forbid hunting wild animals with dogsC stop hunting foxes in the countrysideD prevent large-scale fox huntingSSS_SINGLE_SEL15.It can be inferred from the passage that______.A killing foxes with poison is illegalB limiting the fox population is unnecessaryC hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violentD fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the richVenice is such a strange city. It is built on an Italian lagoon in the Adriatic Sea. It has canals instead of roads, which means thereare no cars or buses, no trams or trains or bicycles running past us. Best of all, you could walk or jump or play hide-and-seek on its cobbled streets or its countless bridges whenever you choose to. Daily life in Venice skims over its waterways, especially the sweeping double curve of the Grand Canal and the 180 smaller water passages that run through the 118 islands that make up the city. For generations, tiny boatyards have built these lopsided boats, with one side curving further outwards than the other. Why? To balance the weight of the oarsman at the end of the boat. This Italian city is known for its festivals, especially the popular ten-day Carnival in April. Children, teenagers and adults dress in special costumes, unusual stockings and shoes, then do masks before they take part in this celebration. It's difficult to make out who is behind each mask, but it's easy to make friends during this constant party in the streets. What fun! On other occasions, Venetians celebrate with a regatta or boat race. The city loves the Vogalonga, on the first Sunday of May, best of all. That's when anyone who can row with oars is welcome to join the other boats on the great Grand Canal, especially in fancy dress. Imagine the sight! Venice is an unusual city, but it is facing an unusual threat. It's sinking. Since it's built on a lagoon, the weight of the city on the silt beneath it threatens its life. "Venice today is sinking three times as fast as before, at 300mm per century," explains an environmentalist. We feel sad about the thought that beautiful Venice, with its splendid churches, its collections of art and its happy spirit, may be buried under the sea someday. May the lion of St. Mark, the symbol of Venice, never face that day.SSS_SINGLE_SEL16.This text mainly talks about______.A the boats of VeniceB a voyage in VeniceC a brief introduction to VeniceD the reason of Venice's sinkingSSS_SINGLE_SEL17.The boats in Venice are designed with one side curving further outwards than the other because______.A the Venetians wanted to make them specialB it will be easier to keep the balanceC it is designed for the oarsman who is over-weighted on theboatD there are 180 smaller water passages that run through the 118 islandsSSS_SINGLE_SEL18.What do we know about festivals in Venice?A The festivals are based on the strange Italian lagoon.B The residents will make masks during the Carnival.C Festivals are held for people to make friends.D People can have a boat race during the Vogalonga in April.SSS_SINGLE_SEL19.According to this text, the sinking of Venice is because of______.A the pollution in the cityB collapse of the silt beneath the cityC the industry of this cityD so many canals thereSSS_SINGLE_SEL20.Where do you think this **es from?A A magazine for travelers.B An advertisement from a travel agency.C A scientific magazine.D A magazine for Venice merchants.Political controversy about the public-land policy of the United States began with the American Revolution. In fact, even before independence from Britain was won, it became clear that resolving the dilemmas surrounding the public domain might prove necessary to preserve the Union itself. At the peace negotiations with Britain, American demanded, and got, a western boundary at the Mississippi River. Thus the new nation secured for its birthright a vast internal empire rich in agricultural and mineral resources. But under their colonial charters, seven states Massachusetts, Connecticut, New York, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia claimed portions of the western wilderness. Virginia's claim was the largest, stretching north and to encompass the later states of Kentucky, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, and Wisconsin. The language of the charters was vague sponsoring Colonel George Roger Clark's 1778 expedition to Vincennes and Kalkaska, which strengthened America' s trans-Appalachian pretensions at the peace table. The six states holding no claim to the transmittance region doubted whether aconfederacy in which territory was so unevenly apportioned wouldtruly prove what it claimed to be, a union of equals. Already New Jersey, Delaware, Rhode Island, and Maryland were among the smallest and least populous of the states. While they levied heavy taxes to repay states war debts, their larger neighbors might retire debts out of land sale proceeds. Drawn by fresh lands and low taxes, people would desert the small states for the large, leaving the former to fall into bankruptcy and eventually into political subjugation. All the states shared in the war effort, said the New Jersey legislature; how then could half of them "be left to sink under an enormous debt, while others are enabled, in a short period, to replace all their expenditure from the hard earnings of the whole confederacy?" As the revolution was a common endeavor, so ought its fruits, including the western lands, to be a common property.SSS_SINGLE_SEL21.With which of the following topics is the passage primarily concerned?A A controversial public-land policy.B How independence from Britain was won.C The land holdings of Massachusetts.D How New Jersey developed its western land.SSS_SINGLE_SEL22.According to the passage, the British granted the new American nation a western boundary at______.A OhioB IllinoisC the Mississippi RiverD the Appalachian MountainsSSS_SINGLE_SEL23.Which states laid claim to the largest land-holdings?A North CarolinaB South Carolina.C Virginia.D Georgia.SSS_SINGLE_SEL24.Why does the author mention Colonel Clark's expedition?A To explain how one state strengthened its land claims.B To criticize an effort to acquire additional agricultural resources.C To show that many explorers searched for new land.D To question the validity of Virginia's claims.SSS_SINGLE_SEL25.According to the passage, the smaller states tried to raise money to pay their war debts by______.A collecting taxesB exporting cropsC selling landD raising cattle1。
专升本英语模拟题题(含答案)共22页
专升本英语复习题 300题辅导班内部资料I. Vocabulary and Structure1.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______at the party.A. had left, arrivedB. left, had arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. left, arrived2.Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection ______ to the nation.A. has leftB. is to leaveC. leavesD. is to be left3.The work ______ by the time you get here.A. will have been doneB. is doneC. had been doneD. would have done4.It ______ for a week and the streets were flooded.A. has rainedB. was rainedC. had been rainingD. should have rained5.Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.A. comeB. are comingC. have comeD. came6.The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A. waitsB. waitedC. has been waitingD. has waited7.All of us think it difficult to ______ the difference between the two things.A. talkB. speakC. lectureD. tell8.George is so ______ in debt that he is afraid to show up in the pub in case he meets his six creditors.A. involvedB. concentratedC. devotedD. concerned9. A new situation is likely to ______ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.A. riseB. ariseC. happenD. raise10.Be quiet! It's rude to ______ people when they are speaking.A. interfereB. introduceC. interruptD. prevent11.The music adviser taught her how to ______ a song to find its mood and meaning.A. composeB. preserveC. includeD. analyze12.Rapid reading means reading something fast just to ______ the general idea.A. masterB. seizeC. graspD. imagine13.Finding it difficult to ______ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the North.A. adoptB. adaptC. fitD. suit14.They built strong walls round the town as a ______ against the enemy.A. dependB. defendC. defeatD. defense15.The students were not____to leave the classroom without an adequate reason.A. permittedB. remittedC. admittedD. emitted16.I don’t think it is easy to ______ your weight if keep on eating that way.A. decreaseB. reduceC. declineD. shorten17.The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering18.It _______ the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. reminds me ofB. reminds me toC. remembers me ofD. remembers me toA. spendB. costC. payD. afford20.I didn’t know what to do but then an idea suddenly______ to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit21.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any further responsibilities.A. take onB. bring onC. get onD. carry out22.Dear, do send the children to bed. I can't _______their noise any longer.A. put offB. put upC. stand upD. put up with23.Will you please ______ my parcel at the post-office as you pass?A. pick outB. pick upC. take outD. take up24.In making such models, skills as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure are ______.A. called onB. called upC. called forD. called in25.The little boy ______ his hiding place when he coughed.A. gave awayB. gave upC. got awayD. got in26.None of us expected the chairman to ______ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down27.When he heard the bad news, he ______ completely.A. broke awayB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out28.If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A.take inB.take onC.take upD.take over29.Would you like me ______ the radio a bit?A. turning downB. turned downC. turn downD. to turn down30.Since the road is wet this morning, ______ last night.A. it must have rainedB. it must rainC. it must be rainingD. it must have been rained31.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ______.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say32.You ______ all those calculations. We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. must not have doneB. should not haveC. can not have doneD. needn’t have done33.With all this work on hand, he ______ to the cinema last night.A. mustn’t goB. wouldn’t goC. oughtn’t goD. shouldn’t have gone34.“I saw Mary in the library yesterday.”“You _______her, she is still in hospital.”A. mustn’t have seenB. could not seeC. can’t have seenD. must not see35.He regretted ______ the decision so hastily.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. have made36.The speech which he made ______ the project has bothered me greatly.A. being concernedB. concerningC. be concernedD. concerned37.--- “ Joe doesn’t seem like the same person.”---“______so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.”A. To have seenB. Having seenC. His seeingD. For him to see38.He had no choice but ______ to see him.A. to goB. wentC. goingD. go39.Although young, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. to have been toldD. being told40.No matter how frequently ______, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed41.The music was so ______ that the audience were ______ to death.A. boring .. boredB. bored … boringC. bored …boredD. boring … boring42.When he came back after an absence of 20 years, he found his hometown completely ______.A. changingB. to be changedC. to changeD. changed43.Some of the experiments ______ in the book are easy to perform.A. being describedB. describedC. to be describedD. having been described44.I really appreciate ______ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering45.He should get used by now ______ Chinese food.A. to eatingB. to eatC. for eatingD. eating46.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing47.No one thought that John’s suggestion was worth ______ .A. to considerB. consideringC. to be consideredD. of consideration48.The young man got his motor bicycle tyre ______ early this morning.A. changedB. changeC. changingD. be changed49.______ enough money, they decided to call off the construction project.A. Not to have raisedB. Not raisingC. Having not raisedD. Not having raised50.While reading the newspaper, ______.A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisementC. I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement51.Weighing seven hundred pounds, ______.A. she could not move the pianoB. the piano should not be movedC. the piano was too heavy for her to moveD. the piano was unable to move52.The factory is said ______ last month.A. to have gone into productionB. to go into productionC. to be gone into productionD. to be going into production53.______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl was educatedB. The girl educatedC. The girl to be educatedD. The girl’s being educated54.Having plenty of time, ______ .A. we needn’t to have hurriedB. there was no need for us to hurryC. we didn’t need to hurryD. hurrying was not necessary55.______, little John did not reply.A. When being asked what his name wasB. When asked what his name wasC. When his name was askedD. When he is asked what is his name56.With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing57.Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted58.All the afternoon he worked in his study with the door ______.A. to lockB. lockingC. lockD. locked59.The garden requires ________.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered60.We have cooperated well with them many years for the shared ______.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize61.I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any ______ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect62.He said that he’d like to take ______ of this opportunity to co-operate with you.A. benefitB. advantageC. profitD. occasion63.The new nurse does not have much _____ in taking care of patients.A. experienceB. regretC. desireD. talent64.Electricity, like other forms of ______, has greatly increased in price.A. strengthB. forceC. powerD. energy65.Will you be taking my previous experience into ______ when you fix my salary?A. possessionB. scaleC. mindD. account66.I suggest that you put the dangerous things out of the children’s ______.A. controlB. reachC. orderD. sight67.When we had finished dinner, George asked waiter to bring him the ______.A. tipB. costC. menuD. bill68.My father was born in Germany and still speaks English with a German ______.A. pronunciationB. accentC. relativeD. sound69.They have always been on good with their next-door neighbors.A. termsB. friendshipC. relationsD. connection70.Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A. tuneB. tongueC. toneD. ton71.The telegram was based on information from a ______ source.A. recentB. reliableC. rareD. private72.His health is ______.A. as poor, if not poor than, his sisterB. poor as his sister’s if not poorC. as poor as if not poorer than, his sister’sD. as poor, if not poorer than sister’s73.The kite flew ______ in the sky and everyone spoke ______ of it.A. high…highlyB. highly…highlyC. high…highD. highly…high74.“Does your wife regret paying six hundred dollars for the fashionable dress?”“Not at all. She would gladly have paid ______ for it”A. twice so muchB. twice as muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice75.Petrol is manufactured from the ____oil we take out of the ground.A. rawB. roughC. toughD. crude76.You are making me ____with your stories of how hard the examination is.A. normalB. negativeC. nervousD. neutral77.I’ll come with you ______ we don’t stay late. I need to be up early tomorrow.A. even IB. as long asC. so thatD. now that78.Even after I washed the coat, it still had some ______ marks on it.A. weakB. familiarC. faintD. regular79.Everyone in the room remained ______.A. happily and friendlyB. orderly and kindlyC. happily and kindlyD. orderly and friendly80.Some people think ______ about their rights than about their duties.A. much moreB. as muchC. too muchD. many more81.Apples are ______ in summer and cost a lot.A. rareB. scarceC. commonD. unusual82.In the future she hopes to go ______ for further studies.A. awayB. abroadC. outsideD. far83.The new_____machine is a great help in the production of this factory.A. adequateB. sufficientC. efficientD. effective84.Little John caught a ______ fish this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living85.The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A liveB aliveC livingD lively86.The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A littleB lessC the lessD the least87.He’s ______ to know the answer.A. likelyB. probableC. maybeD. probably88.It isn’t quite ______ that he will he present at the meeting.A. rightB. sureC. certainD. exact89.The examination I took yesterday wasn’t very difficult, but it was ______ long.A. much ratherB. so muchC. too muchD. much too90.It may rain, but I shall go out______; I don’t mind the rain.A. anywhereB. anyhowC. howeverD. nevertheless91.He had not ______ made up his mind what attitude to adopt towards her.A. as yetB. as wellC. as usualD. as though92.I pulled the handle _______I could.A. so hardly asB. as hardly asC. so hard asD. as hard as93.He is so shy that he _______ speaks in the public.A. oftenB. frequentlyC. seldomD. sometimes94.The story of Mary is merely ______ of a poor farmer.A. oneB. thatC. thoseD. which95.The second-hand car was not worth ______.A. much thatB. that much allC. all that muchD. much all that96._____of them knew about the plan because it was a secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None97.My car is not so fashionable as ______.A. he’sB. heC. hisD. his’98.______ Tom ______ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. whether; orD. Either; or99.Do you know any other foreign language ______ English?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside100.W ith five hungry children seated around the table, the food disappeared ______.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. ahead of timeD. from time to time101.There is a very big bridge ______ the river.A. aboveB. onC. overD. below102.The chairman signed the document ______ the company.A. instead ofB. on behalf ofC. in place ofD. in case of103.It’s about 400 mm rain in this area a year ______.A. above allB. of allC. for averageD. on average104.In many schools, students don’t have sufficient access ______ the library.A. toB. ofC. intoD. about105.The traditional approach ______with complex problems is to break them down into smaller ones.A. in dealingB. to dealingC. dealingD. to deal106.The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A. underB. inC. atD. with107.It’s the first turning ______ the left after the traffic lights.A. byB. inC. onD. for108.I know nothing about him ______he is a teacher.A. besidesB. in additionC. except forD. except that109.The heavy snow could not keep us ______ going out to work.A. fromB. onC. uponD. up110.Jack works so hard as he dreams _____owning his own house soon.A. toB. ofC. withD. on111.I suppose I can count _____you for help in this matter.A. ofB. onC. atD. to112.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big _____of feet.A. pairB. sizeC. coupleD. number113.It was raining again, ______ is very bad for our crops.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which114.I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. who115.______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come to the meeting next month.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it116.The City Football Team, ______ , meets every other day.A. which I am a memberB. of which I am a memberC. that I am a memberD. of that I am a member117.Our factory is much more productive now. This year’s production is five times ______ it was ten years ago.A. whatB. thatC. thanD. as118.This is the most difficult book ______ .A. what I have ever readB. which I have ever readC.I have ever read itD. that I have ever read119.In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question _____ comes along this road.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever120.The truth is that it is only by studying history ______ we can learn what to expect in the future.A. thatB. and thenC. by whichD. through which121.The people, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all their homesB. of all whose homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes122.He has made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is123.A new television program teaches children ______ can and should think about career development.A. whatB. that theyC. bothD. whom they124.The chairman requested that ______.A. the members should have studied the problem more carefullyB. the problem were more carefully studiedC. the problem could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully125.Another advantage of the mass media is ______ it gives people the information they need in their daily lives.A. whatB. whetherC. wheneverD. that126.They showed us around the factory ______ is equipped with modern machines.A. in thatB. whichC. in whichD. what127.______ as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used proved to be false.A. The estimateB. It is estimated thatC. They are estimatedD. The estimate that128.Do you know ______ ?A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. when does the movie startD. the movie what time starts129.Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. asB. whenC. whileD. sine130.To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A. thisB. whatC. itD. as131.Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A. isB. areC. hasD. have132.He told her nothing, ______upset her.A. thatB. for whichC. about whichD. which133.The reason ______I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. as134.Such a device ______ he was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which135.Hardly had we arrived home ______ we all sat down to rest.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. until136.____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A. JustB. NeverC. UsuallyD. Only137.______, he failed in the examination.A. Although he didn’t work so hard as usualB. As he worked harder than usualC. Hard as he workedD. Having worked harder than usualually scientists test a theory for a while ______ they accept it as true.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. because139.The students didn’t manage to work out the problem ______ their teacher had explained how.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. as140.--- Could I borrow your dictionary?--- I’d get it for you ______ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. except thatB. unlessC. only ifD. if only141.I knew him better, _______ I discovered that my impression had been right.A. whichB. asC. untilD. unless142.Watch your step， _____ you might fall into the water.A. orB. andC. unlessD. but143.He is ______ strong a man ______ he can lift ten stones like this one.A. such…soB. such…thatC. so…thatD. so a…for144.It’s a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______ weather.A. so fineB. so fine aC. such a fineD. such fine145.In the nuclear power station we use ______ generator ______ is used in the common steam power station.A. the same … asB. such … asC. so … asD. as … as【山东省第一专升本空间】---专升本淘宝店地址：/赠品，真题，教材，全真模拟题，内部讲义，专升本QQ：234160951146.If the city had built more homes for the poor in 1990, the housing problems in that area now ______ so serious.A. wouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t beC. will not have beenD. shouldn’t have been147.The manager recommended that that the product exhibition ______ early next month.A. are to be heldB. will be heldC. be heldD. must be held148.______ do it myself than try to persuade such a silly fellow like him.A. I’d likeB. I’d like toC. I’d betterD. I’d rather149.It is essential that the application form ______ before Friday morning.A. shall be handed inB. be handed inC. will be handed inD. must be handed in150.If I had a bike, I ______ it to you yesterday.A. would have lentB. would lendC. would have lendD. could lend151.Jean thinks that if she ______ her job she probably wouldn’t be able to earn so much.A. would have to changeB. were to changeC. has changedD. could have changed152.Everybody has arrived. It’s time we ______ .A. would startB. shall startC. startedD. had start153.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.A. didn’t doB. have doneC. don’t doD. haven’t done154.Most people come to realize that it is about time the government ______ further measures to control the population.A. must takeB. is takingC. takesD. took155.Only by shouting at the top of his voice ______.A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself heardD. was he able to make himself hear156.Hardly ______ his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.A. had he finishedB. did he finishC. he finishedD. he had finished157.Linda _______ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.A. can’t beB. will beC. may not beD. won’t be158.They have sent all the invitations to their relatives and friends, ______?A. have theyB. did theyC. haven’t theyD. didn’t they159.You never told us why you were late for the party, _______?A. weren’t youB. did youC. had youD. didn’t you160.“_______ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.”A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you beenII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 12 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneThis is not the world we know. This world is controlled by computers. Men and women can be seen, but they are following orders given to them by machines. The machines were designed by mad scientists, but at some point even the mad scientists were taken over by their super-inventions.Does this sound familiar? You have probably read something like it in magazines or books, or seen it in a film. Why is it so popular? One of the reasons is that it reflects the fears of many people; fear of the unknown, fear of what is not understood or, at least, fear of something that is not completely understood.The fact is that every day it seems that computers take control of another area of our lives. Some factory jobs are now done by robots and the robots are controlled by computers. Our bank accounts are managed by computers. At the airport, our tickets are sold by a computer. Certainly, many of these operations are made more efficient by computers, but our admiration is sometimes mixed with unsafe feelings. And this lack of safety is caused by the fact that we do not know how computers do these things, and we really don’t know what they might do next.But we can find out how computers work, and once we understand them, we can use computers instead of worrying about being used by them. Today, there is a new generation of computer wizards (奇才) who know exactly how computers get things done. These young men and women, usually university students, are happy to sit for hours, sometimes for days, designing programs, not eating, not sleeping, but discovering what can be done by these wonderful slaves which they have learned to control. These computer wizards have learned to use the computer and search for new tasks for their machines.161. We can know that the scientists who designed the machines _____________.A. are careless in their daily lifeB. are unkind and cruelC. are out of their mindD. have great abilities162. The reason why many people are afraid of computers is that ____________.A. they don't know anything about computersB. they haven't really understood computersC. there are so many computer gamesD. computers are often down163. The author mentions computer wizards in order to point out that ____________.A. computers can be controlled by manB. there should be more people devoted to computersC. only young people are interested in computersD. more time and energy is required to control computers164. This passage is probably written to suggest that ____________.A. some day computers can deal with all human problemsB. computers can be used in place of traveling to our jobsC. people should not fear computersD. computer technology will not meet people’s needs in various situations165. The author's attitude (态度) towards widely used computers is_________.A. positiveB. anxiousC. worriedD. curiousPassage TwoKnowledge is power. But there is another thing we must remember. An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it most useful.There are a great many good exercises for building up our bodies. Many of them may be done indoors in rainy weather. Indoor exercises, however, are never as helpful as those taken out of doors because in the open air there is more oxygen. The air in the house is not fresh. But out of doors it is very fresh, especially in the morning.But what shall we play? There are a number of games such as football, basketball, races and so on. Any game with plenty of exercises is good.Do not neglect your health. It is of as much importance as your mind. Our country now needs people with creative minds, good judgment, and healthy bodies.166. One who has an intelligent mind is ______ .A. very strongB. very healthyC. very cleverD. very stupid167. “An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it useful.” means ______ .A. if you want to make your strong body useful, you must have an intelligent mindB. in order to make your intelligent mind useful, you must have a strong bodyC. to make your strong mind and strong body most useful you need a strong bodyD. if you have a strong body you will have a strong mind168. Which of the following statements is true?A. Indoor exercises are as helpful as outdoor ones.B. Indoor exercises are no more helpful than outdoor exercises.C. Neither indoor exercises nor outdoor exercises are helpful.D. Outdoor exercises are more helpful than indoor ones.169. The air in the house does not remain fresh very long. It’s because ______.A. the fresh air can’t come into the houseB. there is only a little fresh air coming in and a little waste going outC. the air in the house can’t move at allD. the house gives off wastes170. Our country now ______ with creative minds, good judgment and healthy bodies.A. needs men and womenB. only needs menC. only needs scientistsD. does not need women but menPassage ThreeSurvival is an art. Survivors are artists. The best acting is done in daily life, not on the stage. My late uncle Sir Alexander Korda, the motion-picture producer who could “charm money out of an empty safe”, was a gifted survivor.Once, a group of investors called him in to complain that he had lost 5 000 000 of their money. Most men would have tried to defend themselves. Alex did not. “You are right,” he said quietly, “I have been wasteful, and careless.I have chosen the wrong scripts, paid too little attention to the budgets. I am too old for this business. I will retire.I only hope you will forgive me.”。