2020年 英语中考第一轮复习 河北冀教版 精讲 (27)
九年级(全) Units 5—6
河北中考基础知识梳理
,词汇拓展 [针对“词语运用”题型设置，更多练习见《分类速记手册》]
1.scientific→(名词)科学__science__
→(名词)科学家__scientist__
2．conclude→(名词)__conclusion__
3．completely→(形容词)__complete__
4．general→(副词)__generally__
5．suggest→(名词)__suggestion__
6．development→(动词)__develop__
7.action→(动词)__act__
8．prefer→(过去式)__preferred__☆
9．marry→(形容词)__married__☆
10．actress→(对应词)__actor__
11．discovery→(动词)__discover__
12．examine→(名词)__examination__
13.direct→(名词)导演__director__
→(名词)方向__direction__
14．match→(复数)__matches__☆
15．wife→(复数)__wives__☆
16．serve→(名词)服务__service__
→(名词)仆人__servant__
17．France→(名词)法语__French__★
词汇自测：词语运用。
My family planned to watch
the popular movie Wolf
Warriors Ⅱ yesterday，but we
were told all the
1.__tickets__(ticket) had been
sold out. So we went to watch
it today. We arrived at the
cinema fifteen minutes
2.__earlier__(early)，only to
find it was crowded.
Wu Jing is the
3.__director__(direct) and a
leading actor. In the movie，Wu plays Leng Feng，a
Chinese soldier. He protects
medical aid workers
4.__from__ local rebels(叛军).
It's a 5.fantastic__ movie that
combines(结合) action and
humor.
I like the action plots in the
movie. All my family were
6.__completely__(complete)
moved by the movie.After
getting home，I searched for
comments 7.about__ the movie
on the Internet.What Healer
said touched me，“I couldn't
help 8.__crying__(cry) when
watching the movie. I'm going
to study abroad next year. And
I will keep it 9.__in__ mind
that my great motherland is
behind me all the time and I
can come back home whenever
necessary.” His words are just
what I want to say. This is not
only his inner voice，but
10.__mine__(I).
,短语归纳 [针对“单项选择”“完形填空”题型设置，更多练习见《分类速记手册》] 1.__turn…upside__down__把……翻转；倒过来
2．__take…off__把……拿开★
3．__use__up__用光；用完★
4．__be__made__up__of__由……组成
5．__even__if__即使；纵然
6．__in__general__一般而言；通常
7．__except__for__除……之外
8．__at__night__在夜间，在晚上
9．__billions__of__数十亿计的；大量
10．__turn…over__使……翻转
11．__push__up__向上推
12．__push__down__向下按
13．__in__place__原地；在适当的位置 14.__be__involved__in__参加；涉及；卷入
15．__divide__up__分配；划分；分割
16．__have…effect__on__对……有影响
17．__a__couple__of__一些，几个；一对，一双
18．__be__on__放映；上演
19．__go__off__(灯)熄灭；停止运转★
20．__in__order__to__为了，以便
21．__put__on__上演★
22．__pour__out__涌出
23．__science__fiction__科幻；科幻小说
24．__action__movie__动作影片
25．__scientific__method__科学方法
26．__be__related__to__与……相关
短语自测：选用恰当的短语，并用其正确的形式填空。
use up，billions of，be made up of，except
for，
be related to，even if，in order to，be on
1．When we arrived at the cinema，the film
had __been__on__ for 30 minutes.
2．Water __is__made__up__of__ oxygen and
hydrogen(氢)．
3．__Even__if____ we meet with many
difficulties，we'll never give up the hope. 4.Your drawing is good __except__for__ some
of the colors.
5．I have __used__up__ all my money. Can
you lend some to me?
6．These stories __are__related__to__ a
famous scientist. So you can learn a lot about
the scientist from them.
7．There're __billions__of__ stars in the sky.
8．He works very hard __in__order__to__
support his family.
,句型温故 [针对“连词成句”“任务型阅读”题型设置]
连词成句
1．an, let's, do, experiment
__Let's__do__an__experiment.
2．fill,__water,__I,__jar,__with,__a 8.size,__are,__your,__what,__feet
__What__size__are__your__feet?
9．your,__own,__DNA,__have,__you,__unique __I__fill__a__jar__with__water.
3．new,__to,__want,__I,__discover,__a,__planet
__I__want__to__discover__a__new__planet.
4．theatre,__a,__wonderful,__what
__What__a__wonderful__theatre!
5．you,__the,__have,__film,__seen,__ever
__Have__you__ever__seen__the__film?
6．some,__can,__we,__first,__do,__research
__We__can__do__some__research__first.
7．the,__class,__our,__laugh,__movie,__made
__The__movie__made__our__class__laugh.
__You__have__your__own__unique__DNA.
英译汉
1．Scientific__discoveries__are__making__our__lives__better__and__better.
__科学发现正让我们的生活变得越来越好。
2．As__the__candle__burns，it__uses__the__oxygen__in__the__air.
__当蜡烛燃烧时，它会消耗空气中的氧气。
3．It__is__strong__enough__to__hold__the__water.
__它足够牢固可以容纳水。
4．When__movies__were__first__created，they__were__not__in__colour.
__电影最初被创造出来时，它们不是彩色的。
5．It__can__take__hundreds__of__people__to__make__a__movie__or__put__on__a__play.
__制作一部电影或上演一个戏剧可能会动用上百人。
句型自测：1—6题连词成句；7—8题英译汉。
1．the,__must,__task,__be,__today,__finished
__The__task__must__be__finished__today.__
2．her,__praised,__the__little__girl,__teacher,__was,__by
__The__little__girl__was__praised__by__her__teacher.
3．take__part__in,__party,__she,__was,__the,__invited,__to
__She__was__invited__to__take__part__in__the__party.
4．who,__the,__know,__do,__is,__actor,__you
__Do__you__know__who__is__the__actor？ 5.quietly,__hospital,__must,__in,__you,__walk,__the
__You__must__walk__quietly__in__the__hospital.
6．there,__time,__next,__will,__take,__I,__you
__I__will__take__you__there__next__time.
7．Our__lives__would__surely__be__very__different__without__scientific__developments.
__没有科学发展我们的生活无疑是十分不同的。
2020年 中考王英语第一轮复习 河北人教版精讲 (31)
2020年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试,阶段性滚动检测卷(七～八上) ,
(考试时间：100分钟 满分：90分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
( A )1.Miss Liu is very beautiful and kind.We all like ________.
A．her B．him C．she D．them
( C )2.—I go swimming every day.
—Wow！That's a good ________.It helps you stay healthy.
A．match B．task C．habit D．dream
( C )3.What is the name of the song you sang just now？It______ beautiful.
A．felt B．smelt C．sounded D．tasted
( C )4.—________ is your birthday?
—My birthday is on May 28th.
A．How B．What C．When D．Where
( D )5.—________ is it from Hulushanzhuang to the city center?
—It's only 6 kilometers.
A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far
( D )6.My sister ________ the piano very well，but she hasn't had time to play recently.
A．will play B．has played C．played D．plays
( B )7.Dear little boy，don't make noise.I ________ a report for tomorrow's meeting.
2020年 英语中考第一轮复习 河北冀教版 精讲 (19)
常考话题写作指导
话题十四：科普知识与现代技术
话题十四：科普知识与现代技术
【佳作欣赏】
The Internet Has Changed Our Life,————————————————————————————————————————————————
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Nowadays, the Internet has become an important part of our ,————————————————————————————————————————————————
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life. I think it's hard to imagine a world without the Internet which,————————————————————————————————————————————————
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has changed people's life a lot.,————————————————————————————————————————————————
2020年 中考王英语第一轮复习 河北人教版精讲 (69)
八年级(上) Units 5—6
中考基础知识梳理
,词汇拓展 (针对“词语运用”题型设置，更多练习见《分类速记手册》)
1.culture →(形容词)cultural
2．success→(形容词)successful★
→(副词)successfully
→(动词)succeed★
3．hobby→(复数)hobbies★
4．educate→(名词)education★
→(形容词)educational
5．discuss→(名词)discussion
6．mean→(名词)meaning
→(形容词)meaningful★
→(形容词的反义词)meaningless 7.simple→(副词)simply
8．become→(过去式)became
→(过去分词)become★
9．lose→(过去式/过去分词)lost
10．appear→(反义词)disappear
11．person→(形容词)personal
12．medicine→(形容词)medical★
13．relation→(名词)关系；联系relationship★
14．improve→(名词)improvement
15．able→(名词)ability★
16．main→(副词)mainly★
词汇自测：(教材改编题)词语运用。
When people say “culture”， we think of art and history.But one very famous symbol in
1.American(America) culture is a cartoon.We all know and love the black mouse 2.with two large
round ears—Mickey Mouse.Over 80 years 3.ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat
2020年 中考王英语第一轮复习 河北人教版精讲 (64)
专题十四 复合句
,河北中考五年命题规律及趋势
考纲要求 1.宾语从句
2.状语从句 3.定语从句
考查点 年份 题号 考查角度 选项设置 分值
宾语从句
2019 85 连词成句 win, I, the game, believe, they'll 1分
2018 35 语意及连接词 which was the way to the
station/why we should meet at the
station
/when__we__should__get__to__the__station/who we should meet
at the station 1分
2017 85 连词成句 I, take a walk, think, after, we,
supper, should 1分
2016 40 语意及连接词 where I'm
going/how__I'm__going/why I'm
planning/when I'm planning 1分
2015 40 语意及连接词 how they are
playing/what__they__are__doing/where they are going/why they
are practicing 1分
状语从句
2019 36 引导词 before/after/when/until 1分
2018 29 引导词 until/after/while/before 1分
2017 34 引导词 if/when/since/unless 1分
2016 49 引导词 until/after/while/before 1分
2015 49 引导词 after/since/before/until 1分
宾语从句和状语从句为河北近5年中考的常考点。单项选择题对宾语从句的考查侧重其连接词、语序、时态，一般都会涉及至少两个考查点，而对于状语从句的考查侧重于引导词。
2020年 英语中考第一轮复习 河北冀教版 精讲 (81)
话题十一：天气、旅游与交通
(时间：25分钟 分值：26分)
一、完形填空。(10分)
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters. As we wondered
about what to do__1__， our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do.They wanted to go to the__2__
museum.
As soon as we __3__ into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies, all flapping(拍打)
their colorful wings.
My girls were __4__ up and down, and I knew we had made the right __5__ to come to the museum. They were
having so much fun.
I went to our museum tour guide because I was curious, and asked, “__6__ do butterflies live？”
She said, “About ten days.”
“What can butterflies do __7__ ten days？” I asked.
The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They made the world a more beautiful place.”“Wow，”I said，“I
2020年 英语中考第一轮复习 河北冀教版 精讲 (51)
专题十四 复合句
河北中考五年命题规律及趋势
考纲要求 1.宾语从句
2.状语从句
3.定语从句
考查点 年份 题号 考查角度 选项设置 分值
宾语从句
2019 85 连词成句 win, I, the
game, believe,
they'll 1分
2018 35 语意及连接词 which was the
way to the
station/why
we should
meet at the
station
/when__we__should__get__to__the__station/who we
should meet
at the station 1分
2017 85 连词成句 I, take a walk,
think, after,
we, supper,
should 1分
2016 40 语意及连接词 where I'm
going/how__I'm__going/why I'm
planning/when I'm planning 1分
2015 40 语意及连接词 how they are
playing/what__they__are__doing/where
they are
going/why
they are
practicing 1分
状语从句
2019 36 引导词 before/after/when/until 1分
2018 29 引导词 until/after/while/before 1分
2017 34 引导词 if/when/since/unless 1分
2016 49 引导词 until/after/while/before 1分
2015 49 引导词 after/since/before/until 1分
2020年 中考王英语第一轮复习 河北人教版精讲 (37)
九年级(全) Units 3—4
,中考基础知识梳理
,词汇拓展 (针对“词语运用”题型设置，更多练习见《分类速记手册》)
1.suggest→(名词)suggestion ★
2．east→(形容词)eastern
3．polite→(副词)politely ★
→(形容词的反义词)impolite ★
→(副词)impolitely ★
4．direct→(名词)direction
→(副词)directly ★
5．silent→(名词)silence
6．humor→(形容词)humorous
7．speak →(名词)发言；讲话speech
→(过去式)spoke
→(过去分词)spoken
→(名词)说话者speaker 8.exact→(副词)exactly
9．pride→(形容词)proud ★
10．introduce→(名词)introduction
11．general→(副词)generally
12．fail→(名词)failure
13．help→(形容词)helpful ★
→(形容词的反义词)helpless
14．crowd→(形容词)crowded
→(形容词的反义词)uncrowded
15．deal→(过去式/过去分词)dealt
16．interview→(名词)采访者interviewer
→(名词)被采访者interviewee
词汇自测：词语运用。
When I was a little girl, I was very shy and not confident.I used to be afraid of 1.speaking(speak) in
public, so I always kept quiet in class.I never answered the teacher's questions.I just listened to
2020年 英语中考第一轮复习 河北冀教版 精讲 (85)
※话题综合训练
(时间：25分钟 分值：28分)
一、(2019鄂州中考改编)完形填空。(10分)
On a hot summer morning，an old fisherman was fishing near a river.A child went by seeing him fishing.After a few
minutes，the child found that the fisherman was really good __1__fishing，because he didn't spend long catching a(n)
__2__ basket of fish.As the fisherman felt that the child was clever，he offered him some fish.But the child __3__ his
head.The fisherman asked in __4__，“Why not want the fish？”
The child __5__ the fishing rod(杆) in his hands and said，“I only want that.”
“Why do you only want the rod？”asked the fisherman.
“Eating up all the fish you gave doesn't take long.But if I have a fishing rod，I can go fishing by myself and I won't
be afraid of not having any more __6__ to eat.”
I think you will __7__say that the child is very clever.Wrong！I think __8__ he doesn't know how to fish，he can't
2020年 英语中考第一轮复习 河北冀教版 精讲 (37)
题型七 任务型阅读
河北中考五年命题规律及趋势
年份 体裁和话题 考查方式
2019 议论文：生活中离不开批判性思维 66—67题完成句子；68题回答问题；69题找主题句；70题英译汉
2018 说明文：人工智能发展的两面性 66—67题完成句子；68题回答问题；69题找主题句；70题英译汉
2017 说明文：如何做一个懂得感恩的人 66—67题完成句子；68题回答问题；69题找主题句；70题英译汉
2016 说明文：食品安全 71题完成句子；72—73题回答问题；74题找主题句；75题英译汉
2015 说明文：保护邮票的几种方法 71题完成句子；72—73题回答问题；74题找主题句；75题英译汉
【规律总结】
近五年任务型阅读主要为说明文，话题涉及社会生活和现代科技等。
1．2015年71题完成句子，72—73题回答问题，74题找主题句，75题英译汉；
2．2016年延续2015年设题形式；
3．2017年有所调整，66—67题完成句子，68题回答问题，69题找主题句，70题英译汉；
4．2018年和2019年延续2017年设题形式。
【命题趋势及预测】
体裁和话题：说明文；现代科技或社会生活。
考查形式：完成句子，回答问题，找主题句(或概括主旨大意)，英译汉，填单词，判断正误，对画线句子提问，代词指代的内容，写近义句。
【题型拓展】
考查题型：摘录要点(设5个空，每空不超过3个单词)。
解题方法与技巧
任务型阅读题型多样，设题自由开放，内容广泛。它不仅考查学生的阅读理解能力，还考查学生的语言组织能力、单词拼写能力、英汉互译能力以及其他语言知识，较好地体现了新课标所倡导的“任务型语言教学”。任务型阅读的文章易于理解并贴近学生生活实际，旨在考查学生在对篇章整体理解的基础上，根据上下文的意思和逻辑联系进行推理、判断的能力和灵活运用所学语言知识的能力。
一、通读全文，感知任务
答题前，认真阅读文章，掌握文章提供的信息内容，同时要明确文章的中心思想，为答题做好准备。
2020年 英语中考第一轮复习 河北冀教版 精讲 (74)
话题七：节假日活动
(时间：25分钟 分值：28分)
一、(2019广安中考改编)完形填空。(10分)
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is the Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day,
people __1__ and honor(纪念) their ancestors(祖先). Qingming is a(n)__2__ Chinese festival. It has a long history. It
began over 2，000 years ago. A famous poem by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day：“Rain falls __3__ as
Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered spirits go.”
Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public __4__ on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day，__5__
bring flowers，food and wine to their ancestors' tombs(墓). They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs. After
that, they __6__ the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
Why do Chinese people do this? That's because peo-ple think that visiting tombs is to __7__ respect(尊重) to their