外研版高中英语必修二知识点最新总结-短语短语-语法
高中英语外研版新教材必修二unit 2 语法和单词
unit 2一、重点语法知识：1.with复合结构：构成:with+宾语+宾补常在句中作状语,表示时间、原因、方式、条件或伴随等。
具体形式主要有(1)with+宾语+现在分词(主动或正在进行)(2)with+宾语+过去分词(被动或已经完成)(3)with+宾语+动词不定式(尚未发生)(4)with+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语2. That/This/It is why+结果那/这就是为什么---eg. That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who regard Christmas as a specialtime of year.那就是为什么《圣诞老人的来信》对于那些把圣诞节视为一年中的特殊时刻的人来说可能是一本完美的书。
That/This/It is because+原因那/这是因为( because引导表语从句)The reason(why---) is that---(---的)原因是(why引导定语从句,that引导表语从句)3. must have done一定做了某事The children must have been very excited as they opened it孩子们打开它的时候一定很兴奋。
“情态动词+ have done结构：could have done 本能够做某事而未做may/might have done可能做过某事should have done本该做某事而未做shouldn' t have done本不该做某事却做了needn' t have done本没有必要做某事做了4.do/does/did+动词原形结构：用来强调谓语动词，该结构只有一般现在时和一般过去时，没有否定式和疑问式。
Do come on time.务必准时来。
外研版高中英语必修二Module知识详解
必修二M o d u l e 5Ⅰ. 单词荟萃1. thriller n.惊险读物、电影、戏剧→v.使感到兴奋或激动n.兴奋，激动→adj.令人兴奋或激动的2. n.性格，特性；人物，角色→characteristic adj.特有的，典型的n.（与众不同的）特征3. adj.女性的，雌性的→male adj.男的，雄的4. adj.优美的，优雅的→grace n.优美，雅致；优雅5. interest n.兴趣，利益，利息vt.使感兴趣→adj.有趣的→adj.感兴趣的6. adj.令人感动的→adj.感动的→move vt.移动，感动，触动7. adv.有时候，偶尔→adj.偶然的，偶尔的→occasion n.场合，时机，机会8. vt.争论，辩论→argument n.争论，辩论9. drama n.戏剧→adj.戏剧性的→adv.戏剧性地10. adj.令人愉快的，有趣的→vt.娱乐，招待→entertainment n.款待，娱乐，娱乐表演Ⅱ.短语检测1．出版 6.讲述2．爱上某人7.时常3．使某人惊讶的是8.短暂的一段时间4．惊讶地9.干得好，真棒5．关心，关注10.对...没有兴趣Ⅲ.佳句再现1．As in the old wuxia stories,characters leap through the air every now and then,with beautiful,graceful movements while audiences shout in surprise.2．Unusually, it is the female characters that interest us most.3．Brave,good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most.4．However, int eh last fifteen years, some of his films have been less successful.Ⅳ.单元语法1.interest vt.使感兴趣n.[U]兴趣；[C]爱好；[C]利益（通常用复数）；[U]利息(1)interesting adj. 有趣的interested adj. 感兴趣的(2)show/lose interest in 表现出/失去对...的兴趣take/have (an) interest in 对...有兴趣arouse interest 激起兴趣be/become interested in 对...感兴趣a place of interest 名胜in the interest(s) of 为了...的利益【温馨提示】interest表示“兴趣”时是不可是名词，但前面却经常加不定冠词an，此事an也可以省略，但如果有形容词修饰，则不能省略不定冠词。
新教材 外研版高中英语必修第二册全册各单元知识点提炼汇总(单词短语句型语法等详解及扩展)
外研版必修第二册全册知识点汇总Unit 1 Food for thought ........................................................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Let''s celebrate! ........................................................................................................... - 18 - Unit 3 On the move ................................................................................................................ - 34 - Unit 4 Stage and screen ......................................................................................................... - 48 - Unit 5 On the road .................................................................................................................. - 64 - Unit 6 Earth first ..................................................................................................................... - 76 -Unit 1 Food for thought1.cuisine n．烹饪(法)2.grow up 成长，长大3.ever since 自从，从此4.be able to do sth.能够做某事5.spicy adj.(食物)加有香料的，辛辣的6.thanks to 由于，多亏e to do sth.开始做某事8.hot pot 火锅9.dare modal v erb胆敢，敢于10.marriage n．婚姻11.be shocked at 对……感到震惊12.wedding n．婚礼13.take to doing sth.养成做某事的习惯14.sort n．种，类15.butcher n．肉贩16.super adj.极好的，了不起的17.bacon n．(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉，熏猪肉18.sausage n．香肠19.toast n．烤面包(片)，吐司20.butter n．黄油，牛油21.get sb./sth.into...使某人/某物进入……22.typical adj.典型的，有代表性的23.had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事24.suffer v．(身体或精神上)受苦※suffer from 遭受……之苦25.according to 按照，根据26.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事27.deal with 应付，处理e across 偶遇，偶然发现29.stinky adj.难闻的，有臭味的30.tofu n．豆腐31.horrible adj.糟糕的32.gather v．聚集33.bite n．咬※take/have a bite 咬一口34.remind sb.of...使某人想起……35.cheese n．干酪，奶酪36.fall in love with 爱上，喜欢37.someday 将来有一天，有朝一日38.poison n．毒素，毒物，毒药39.feel at home with 对……感到舒适自在40.cross-cultural adj.跨文化的41.oolong n．乌龙茶42.china n．瓷，瓷料Words and Phrases知识要点1diet n．日常饮食vi.按照医生的规定饮食(教材P5)If you d are not try a “painful” diet to stay healthy，this new app is the perfect solution—and you needn't pay for it!如果你为了健康而不敢尝试一种“痛苦的”饮食，这个应用程序就是完美的解决方案——而且你不必付钱！[例1]Everyone should try to reduce the amount of salt in our diet.大家都应该在饮食中减少盐的摄入量。
外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 2 语法知识点总结汇编
外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册Unit 2 语法知识点总结汇编Unit 2 Improving yourself一、重点短语1.persuade vt.说服;劝服persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb. out of doing sth.说服某人不做某事persuade sb. of sth./that...使某人相信……He persuaded his daughter to change her mind.他说服女儿改变主意。
表示“试图说服某人做……”的其他表达形式:try to persuade sb.to do...;advise sb.to do...2.occupy vt.占领;占用(时间、空间等)keep sb.occupied使某人忙碌occupy oneself with/in (doing) sth.某人忙于(做)某事be occupied in (doing) /with sth.忙于(做)某事;正在做某事She is fully occupied in looking after three small children.=She is fully occupied with three small children.她忙于照料三个小孩。
3.pick up 捡起;拾起pick off摘下来pick out挑选,选出;辨认出;领会,理解4.constantly adv.持续不断地;经常地constant temperature恒温constant friend忠实的朋友He is constant to his purpose.他始终抱定目标。
She is a constant friend;you can rely on her.她是一位忠实的朋友,你可以依赖她。
5.embarrassed adj.窘迫的;尴尬的;害羞的embarrass sb.with sth./by doing sth.以……难住某人或使某人窘迫be embarrassed at/about such a request这样的请求使某人为难be embarrassed to do sth.因做了某事感到不好意思be embarrassed by sb.’s praise因为某人的表扬而感到窘迫embarrassing adj.使人害羞的/难堪的/惭愧的embarrassment n.害羞;困窘;难堪;困境不要问隐私让他们觉得不好意思。
外研版高中英语必修二知识点归纳
外研版高中英语必修二知识点归纳Section one: Language points1. Preposition" of"(1)用作介词: of表示所属关系e.g. He is a friend of mine.(2)表示事由人或物完成e.g. Who do you think of the winner?(3)表示分离或脱离2. Preposition "by"(1)表示“以……方式”e.g. The report is written by hand.(2)表示“凭借”e.g. We can also reach the other side of the river by boat.3. Preposition "for"(1)表示“为了/给/对于”e.g. She took the wrong train, so she got off at the wrong station for another one.(2)表示“耗费”e.g. The whole journey took four hours for us.(3)表示“替代”e.g. Could you do the job for me?4. Preposition "in"(1)表示“位于”e.g. He lives in a big city.(2)表示“在……期间”e.g. It happened in the summer.(3)表示“以……方式”5. Preposition "on"(1)表示“位于”e.g. There is a bridge on the river.(2)表示“关于”e.g. I have something to report on.(3)表示“在……之上”e.g. He wrote his address on the envelope. Section two: Grammar points1. Infinitive(1)表动作的原形(2)带有情态动词用作主语e.g.To be or not to be, that is the question.(3)带有一定介词的短语e.g. I'm determined to succeed.2. Gerund(1)作主语e.g. Eating healthy food is important.(2)作宾语e.g. We enjoyed listening to the music.3. Adjective(1)形容词可以修饰名词，也可以单独作表语。
外研版高一英语必修二全书知识点总结
高中英语必修2（外研版）Unit 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits知识点总结一、重点词汇四者都可以指“伤害、伤痛”。
他的名字叫汉森，在挪威是一个常见的名字。
As a general rule, prices follow demands.一般而言，物价随需求而变化。
Now electrical appliances have entered into ordinary families.现在，家用电器已经步入普通家庭。
1. a healthy/balanced diet：健康的/均衡的饮食2. go/be on a diet：用规定食谱；节食You don't have to go on a diet to lose weight.你不需要靠节食来减肥。
1. be anxious about sth.：为…担心，忧虑2. be anxious for sth.：渴望…3. be anxious to do sth.：急于，渴望做某事I am anxious about the parcel because it hasn't arrived.我对这包裹很担心，因为它还没到。
The whole country was anxious for peace.全国上下都渴望和平。
She was anxious to finish school and get a job.她渴望毕业找一份工作。
He's still crazy about both his work and his hobbies.他对工作和个人爱好依然保持狂热。
The teacher began his class with a question.老师以一个问题开始他的讲课。
He got injured through his own carelessness.他由于粗心受伤了。
In large cities people breathe in dangerous gases from cars and chimneys.在大城市人们呼吸时吸入汽车和烟囱排出的有害气体。
外研版英语必修二重点短语、句型、语法汇总(Module2)
外研版英语必修二重点短语、句型、语法汇总（Module 2）Module 2单词drug n. 毒品;药品bronchitis n. 支气管炎cancer n. 癌症cigarette n. 香烟tobacco n. 烟草;烟丝addictive adj. (药物等)上瘾的cannabis n. 大麻cocaine n. 可卡因danger n. 危险addict n. 对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子inject vt. 注射needle n. (注射用的)针;针管powerful adj. 有力的;(药等)有功效的reduce vt. 减少nearby adj. 附近的burglary n. 盗窃;窃案;盗窃罪crime n. 罪行;犯罪行为criminal n. 罪犯connection n. 联系;关系;关联illegal adj. 违法的;不合法的ratio n. 比;比率shoplifting n. 逛商店时偷窃商品的行为treatment n. 治疗likely adj. 可能的adult n. 成人cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆disagree vi. 不同意;意见不合ban vt. 禁止horrible adj. 令人不快的;极讨厌的affect vt. 影响;对……有坏影响participant n. 参与者;参加者recognise vt. 认识;认知;认出leaflet n. 传单;印刷品distraction n. 分心;分散注意力jogging n. 慢跑gymnastic adj. 体操的related to 有关系的;有关联的break into 破门而入;强行闯入belong to 属于become addicted to 对……上瘾;沉迷于take one’s advice 听某人的意见in order to 为了……so as to 为了……give up 戒除;放弃短语1 be/become/get addicted to sth. 对某物上瘾2 be in danger处于危险之中3 be out of danger 脱离危险4 ban sb from doing sth.禁止某人做某事ban doing禁止做某事5 There is a ban on…有一个关于…禁令6 affect=have an effect on…对……有影响influence=have an influence on7. No point (in) doing sth 做某事没有意义8 Develop interests in sth 培养…方面的兴趣9.break into a house 破门而入10.break into tears 大哭起来11. be related to sb. 与某人有关系/关联12.take/follow one’s advice 听从某人建议give sb some advice on sth. 就某事向某人建议13.in order to(用于句首，句中), so as to(用于句中) 为了，以便14.give up (doing) sth放弃15.share…with sb…和sb分享…pare…to…把…比如…pare…with…把…和…做比较compared with/to 与…比18.do/make a survery 做一个调查19.make a list of 列一个名单20.stop sb from doing =keep sb from doing=prevent sb from doing阻止sb做某事21. against the law 违法break the law 违法obey the law 守法22. under medical treatment 在治疗中23.continue to do=continue doing 继续做24.offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 向sb提供sth25.cause many deaths 导致许多人死亡26.illnesses (which are)related to smoking和吸烟有关的疾病27.die of hunger 死于饥饿28.die from an accident死于一起事故29. This is my treat .我请客treat sb. to sth.用某物款待某人treat sb .as …把某人视为…30.a heart attack 一次心脏病发作31.ask sb for money 向sb要钱32.be in pain 处于痛苦之中33.take sth. to sp. 把某物带到某地34.leave school 辍学，离开学校35.mind doing 介意做36.in public当众地37.the public 公众38.set/fix a date确定一个日期39.increase to增加到…40.increase by…增加了41.by this time 到这时为止42.during the 1990s二十世纪九十年代in the 1990’s / 1990s43. inject …into 注入44. reduce to 减少到reduce by 减少了45.I couldn’t agree more 我再同意不过了.46. That’s a good point. 有道理To the point 切题47. participate in 参与48. distract from 分心语法归纳1.addict v./n. addiction adj. addictive /addicted①Adam Rouse used to be a drug addict(瘾君子)②He is now fighting against his cocaine addiction(瘾)③Heroin is highly addictive(使人上瘾的)④Her son is addicted to(沉迷于) computer games.⑤Cocaine is a powerfully addictive(使人上瘾的)drug.⒉likely adj. 可能的;有希望的, 适合的adv. 或许, 可能It is likely that... 很可能... = It’s probable/ possible that…sb./sth. be likely to do很可能做…= It is possible for sb./sth. to do …Not likely!不可能! 才不呢! (强调否认或拒绝)①They are the likeliest candidates. 他们是最有可能当选的候选人。
高中英语必修二知识点外研版
必修二Module 11. see +宾语+ doing (正在做)hear do (全过程)done （被动）2.fit adj: 健康的keep fit合适的be fit for/ to dov: 适合，合身（大小，形状）fit in 相处融洽suit 适合(颜色，款式，时间)⒊as ①当…时候②由于③随着As time goes on,…..④按照do as (you are) told⑤正如As you can see，As we all know,As is known to us,⒋不定式作定语的用法归纳1). 被修饰名词前有序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the last, the very, the next修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语。
被修饰名词和不定式具有逻辑主谓关系。
Eg. John Smith is the only person to know the secret.2).表示抽象概念的名词，后面用动词不定式做定语，用于解释中心词的内容，如ability, way, ambition, anxiety, attempt, campaign, chance, courage, decision, determination等。
3).如不定式动词是不及物动词作定语时，其后须加一个适当的介词。
例如：Have you got a chair to sit on? 你有椅子坐了吗?⒌⑴pay~ 的短语①注意pay attention to②拜访pay a visit to③付清，还清（债务）；得到回报pay off⑵ buy sth for some money 用多少钱买某物sb. spend money on sth. / in doing sth. 把钱花在…上sth. cost (sb.) money （某物）花了（某人）多少钱⒍sure1).make sure that do(时态)When you leave the office, make sure that all the lights are turned off.(灯关上了)2).make sure of / about 确保，弄清楚You’d better make sure of the time and place for the meeting .(弄清楚开会得时间和地点) 3) be sure to do肯定会，务必Be sure to come on time.be sure of / about 有把握，肯定He is to succeed/ win. 他肯定会赢。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
必修二Module 1重点词组：1. be crazy about / like crazy / drive sb. crazy2. be on diet / go on diet节食3. be connected with / connect with / connect to/ in connection with/ have no / some connection with4. begin / start with以…开始5. lose weight / put on weight6. take exercise= exercise7. lie down 躺下8. take turns to do / at doing sth./in turn/by t urns9. put…into…将…投入…11. keep…away使离开12. have a sweet tooth好吃甜食15. or anything / anything but / if anything或者怎么的/绝不/若要说16. be anxious for / be eager for / be thirsty for渴望be anxious/worried about / be anxious to do 担忧17. a bit (of) / a little / not a bit=not…at all / not a little=very much19. contribute (…) to (doing) sth./ make contributions / a contribution to (doing) sth.20. breath in (out) / out of breath / hold one’s breath/ catch one’s breath/breathe deeply(踹口气)21. in need (of) / meet (satisfy) one’s need(s)22. pick up / pick out23. imagine (sb./ sb.’s) doing sth. / beyond imagination24. the problem (matter / wrong) with…/ have problems with……的问题/有…的问题25. result in / result from / as a result / as a result of26. make a prediction27. have a temperature/fever 发烧28. take in29. head towards/to/for…朝……前进30 miss school 缺课31 return to normal/ above normal/ below normal恢复正常/超过正常标准/低于正常标准32 be off work/be out of work// be at work不工作，休息/失业在上班33 a free health care system/免费医疗体系34. kind of 稍微35. at least / not in the least (= not at all, not a bit)36. pay off还清知识要点:1.See/hear+宾语+ doing (正在做) / do (全过程) / done (被动)2. fit adj: 健康的keep fit; 合适的be fit for/ to doV: 适合，合身(大小, 形状) fit inSuit 适合(颜色, 款式, 时间)3. would rather do sth 宁愿做would rather that主+ did sth. 宁愿某人做某事（过去时表示现在和将来的情况）would rather that主+ had done宁愿某人做某事(过去完成时表示过去情况)4. as ①当…时候②由于③随着As time goes on ④按照do as (you are) told⑤正如As you can see/ As we all know/ As is known to us.5. rarely, hardly, scarcely, seldom, not , never, little等位于句首, 句子使用部分倒装语序.6.句型: The reason why / for which … is that…: 那就是…的原因, 那是因为…(接原因)This / That / It is because…/ That + 从句+ is because: 那是因为…(接原因)This / That / It is why…: 那是因为…(接结果)7. 辨析: injure(伤害), would（伤口，伤害）, hurt（精神受伤）& cut（割伤）8. Pay 的用法Pay (sb.) money for sth /pay for sth.付款买sth/pay for sb.替某人付款pay sb.付钱给某人=sb. spend money on sth/in doing sth/ sth cost (sb.) money9. sure 的用法1). Make sure that 主语+do(时态)when you leave the office, make sure that the lights are tured off.2). Make sure of/ about确保，弄清楚You’d better make sure of the time and place for the meeting.3). Be sure of/ about有把握, 肯定he is sure of his success.=he is sure that he will succeed4). Be sure to do肯定会，务必Be sure to come on time.10. way构成的短语: by the way, by way of, in the way, in a way, in no way, make one’s way, find one’s way, fight one’s way, feel one’s way, push one’s way, shoulder one’s way, lose one’s way, clear the way, lead the way11. 比较: till & until引导时间状语(从句)的用法（可转换成when或after引导的时间状语从句，但主句必须要用肯定形式）如：They didn’t get off until the train came to a complete stop.=they got off after the train…He won’t come into the room until the teachers finish their work.= He will come into the room when the …语法要点1. 一般将来时1)will do sth/ shall do sth单纯表示将来要发生的动作，不强调已经打算好。
Be going to do sth ①表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
②表示说话人根据已有的迹象判断将要发生的事情it is going to rain./ we are going to have a meeting today.2)be to do sth表示安排、计划、决定、命令或注定要发生的事。
The boy is to go to school tomorrow./ the bridge is to be built next year.3) be about to+ do 表示即将发生的动作，或已经打算马上要去做的动作，意为be ready to do sth. 后面一般不跟时间状语。
I am about to leave.4)go, come, start, move, sail, leave, arrive, stay表示位置转移的动词可用进行时表按计划即将要发生的动作。
I’m leave for Beijing,2.不定式做定语的用法归纳1）被修饰名词前有序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the last, the very, the next修饰时，常用不定式作后置定语。
被修饰名词和不定式具有逻辑主谓关系。
Eg). John Smith is the only person to know the secret.2) 表示抽象概念的名词，后面用动词不定式作定语，用语解释中心词的内容，如ability, way, ambition, anxiety, attempt, campaign, change, courage, decision, determination等。
Eg). She gave us the chance to go abroad.3). 如不定式动词是不及物动词作定语时，其后须加一个适当的介词。
如：Have you got a chair to sit on? 你有椅子坐了吗？3. 现在分词作状语, 可表“时间, 原因, 伴随, 结果”; 注意与不定式表结果的比较.4. 祈使句+并列连词(and, or, otherwise) +陈述句与条件状语从句转化（if, as long as, unless）必修二Module 2重点词组：1. die from / die of / die down (away) / die for / die off / die out / be dying for2. cause sb. / sth. to do3.cause many deaths导致许多人死亡4. relate…to / be related to5. take sb. / sth. seriously6. be addicted to (doing) sth. / addict oneself to7. be serious about8. in danger / in danger of… / out of danger9. in pain / in trouble / in surprise10. take / follow one’s advice / ask sb. for advice / give (sb.) advice on / refuse one’s advice11. ban doing sth. / ban sb. from doing sth. /a ban on…12. put up13. in order to / so as to14. leave school辍学15. recognize sb. / sth. by /from sth.16. beyond recognition17. a couple of18. make a list of19. give up / give in / give away / give out / give off / give way to20. make preparations for / in preparation21. refer to / look up22. have an effect / influence on / upon23. recognize…as / be recognized as…24. receive treatment / give sb. treatment / enjoy special treatment25. on the basis of… / base…on (upon) / be based on24. belong to26. disagree with… / disagree to… / disagree on27. cure sb. of sth.28. prepare for / prepare to do / prepare sb. for sth. (to do sth.) / be prepared for (to do) sth.29.stop/ keep/prevent sb from doing30. as follows31. against the law 违法break the law 违法obey the law 守法32. This is my treat .我请客treat sb. to sth.用某物款待某人treat sb .as …把某人视为…33.a heart attack 一次心脏病发作31.ask sb for money 向sb要钱34.in public当众地/.the public 公众35.increase to增加到/increase by… 增加了36. reduce to 减少到/reduce by 减少了37.I couldn’t agree more 我再同意不过了.38. That’s a good point. 有道理To the point 切题No point (in) doing sth 做某事没有意义39. participate in 参与40. distract from 分心41.by this time 到这时为止知识要点1.addict v./n瘾君子a drug addict addition n. 沉迷，瘾addictive/addicted adj.上瘾的be addicted to 沉迷于2.likely adj.可能的；有希望的；适合的adv.或许，可能he is the likeliest candidate./He is the likeliest person for this job.it is likely that=it is possible/ probable thatit/sb. is likely to do=it is possible/ probable (for sb.) to doNot likely! 不可能！才不呢！（强调否认或拒绝）3.too…to 太…而不能/ 前有never too…to，表示肯定: it is never too late to learn.活到老，学到老（补充）：too…to结构中带有表示某种心情或描绘性的形容词或副词，如ready, eager, satisfied, kind, willing, easy, anxious等加动词不定式结合成一个不可分割的状态、态度、倾向或心情等，并且其后的不定式不是说明too的具体内容，而是修饰形容词，不定式就不再表示结果。