2011届高考英语第一轮闯关复习题5
2011届高考英语第一轮必修1综合复习检测试题2
(本试卷满分115分，考试时间100分钟)第一部分：语言知识及应用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Before a master of performance performed, his pupil told him that his shoelace was loose. The master nodded，__1__him, and then squatted down to tie it carefully. After his pupil turned round, he again squatted down and__2__his shoelace.A looker-on saw all these things and asked the master with a confused__3__，“Master, why loose shoelace again？” The master answered, “Because the person that I play in the performance is a__4__traveler. The long and difficult__5__makes his shoelace loose, and his tiredness and emaciation can be__6__from this detail.”“Why not tell your pupil directly？”“He can discover that my shoelace is loose carefully, and tell me enthusiastically. I must__7__this kind of enthusiasm and encourage him in time.__8__why to untie the shoelace, there will be more__9__to teach him how to perform in the future. I can say to him next time.”The teacher is a real talented master of performance. To educate his pupils he can perform both on the__10__and in everyday life.1．A.praised B．thankedC．encouraged D．appreciated解析：三个动作并列nodded, thanked him, and then squatted。
2011届高考英语第一轮单元能力闯关复习检测试题38
必修4 Unit 2Working the land耕作土地课时作业Ⅰ.单项填空1．—________it is to watch Xiao Shenyang’s performance!—So it is！Everyone present will burst into laughter.A．What a fun B．No wonderC．No doubt D．What fun2．—What do you think of our manager，Mr Smith?—He is really________success in his career，but in a way he is________failure in his family.A．a；/ B．the；theC．a；a D．/；/3．Brandon worked for hours after school________money for her education.A．making B．madeC．to make D．having made4．—Do you regret________ up your opinion that every child should take part in service learning?—No.On the contrary，I think it is very necessary.A．bringing B．to bringC．to be brought D．being brought5．Progress so far has been very good.We are________confident that the work will be completed on time.A．otherwise B．thereforeC．however D．somehow6．Nowadays everyone is responsible for________a harmonious society in China.A．making up B．taking upC．opening up D．building up7．The population of Africa is________so rapidly as to cause concern of the whole world.A．expanding B．stretchingC．extending D．spreading8．China has successfully sent up the Shenzhou Ⅶspacecraft into space________with sophisticated devices of science and technology.A．to be equipped B．equippedC．equipping D．having been equipped9．________your help，how could I have passed the difficult interview!A．But for B．Thanks toC．Owing to D．As to10．If I ruled the world，I would________the world________everything that is bad.A．get rid of；by B．be rid of；byC．rid；of D．get rid；of11．At times the balance in nature is________，resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.A．confused B．puzzledC．disturbed D．troubled12．(2009年山东德州模拟)—Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?—Thank you，________.A．it couldn’t be better B．of course you canC．if you like D．it’s up to you13．You’d better go there by train.The train ticket is________the airplane ticket.A．as cheap three times as B．as three times cheap asC．three times cheaper than D．cheaper three times than14．There was a________look on his face when he met with the________problem.A．confusing；confusing B．confused；confusedC．confusing；confused D．confused；confusing15．Lots of waste has been dumped into the river，which has led to________.A．lots of fish having been killedB．kill lots of fishC．lots of fish being killedD．lots of fish to killⅡ.阅读理解“Few things help an individual more than to place responsibility upon him，and let him know that you trust him.”These words are from the black American educator，Booker Washington.He was saying that，“If you want people to grow up，you have to stop treating them like children.”In America，families are close but children are encouraged to be independent，to make their own decisions，even at a very early age.It’s not unusual for a child of seven to be given an allowance (津贴) every week.The child is encouraged to save some of the money but he or she can spend it on whatever they choose，for example，buying clothes，school supplies or CDs.Some teenagers even have their own credit cards！That’s a big responsibility since even adults are tempted tooverspend when they have credit cards.From an early age，American children are asked for their opinions and they are included in family decision-making.At the dinner table，teenagers will be listened to on any topic，from politics to buying a new family car or where the family will go on vacation.In this way，teenagers are getting practice in becoming individuals：they are learning how to stand on their own two feet.Many Chinese young people are becoming almost as interested as American teens in searching for independence.They want to express those qualities that make them unique human beings.You can see this in the way they dress，the music they listen to and the friends they choose.“Super Girl”Li Yuchun caught the imagination of Chinese teenagers on the “Super Girl” television contest.She was not the traditional “nice，young Chinese girl”．With her short，spiky hair and boy-like clothes，she was telling everyone that she was different.She had the courage to be her own person and to stand on her own two feet...and she won!There is an old saying，“Everyone should carefully observe which way his heart draws him and then choose that way with all his strength.” If you do this，step by step，over a period of time，you may find that you have become the person you always wanted to be.1．The passage is intended to encourage the youth to________.A．save money for useful thingsB．become independentC．express their great ambitionsD．make important decisions2．A child of seven is given an allowance so that he can______.A．be accepted as a popular guyB．learn to decide how to use moneyC．overspend money without careD．have school supplies of his own3．The author implies that many Chinese children________.A．are more independent than AmericansB．should become interested in AmericaC．are happy with their present situationD．are not satisfied to be nice，quiet ones4．The main idea of the last paragraph is________.A．that we should do things step by stepB．why we should understand our desiresC．what we should plan for our own lifeD．how we can manage to realize our dreams(2009年安徽名校联考，D) As a foreigner，I don’ t know the situation in the US well.Seeing all kinds of recent shooting incidents，I think it should be controlled more strictly than now.Somebody said that the person who has it in mind to kill another can do it without a gun，so the causes of murders are not guns but the trend of despising (蔑视) life in the US.And they also insist that there is no clear evidence that the increasing number of murders is connected with possession of guns，so the personal rights should not be restricted by the reason that there is not enough evidence.Several months ago，I agreed with that partly.But as we know，the private groups like NRA have used the public opinion and persuaded the government to protect their profit.Other weapons such as knives，razors，bats are made for their own usage.But guns are made for only one reason—to kill someone.Of course，there are people who have guns to protect themselves from the criminals.But crime is getting more cruel and severe nowadays，so actually even if someone has a gun，it is impossible to guard himself completely.As a substitute，I think，if the possession of guns is controlled more strictly，people can live safer lives than now.There are other reasons to oppose the gun control (e.g.the possession of guns is historical inheritance (继承)and represents that people’s resistance will beagainst tyrannical (专制的)government)，but none of them can justify and explain today’s serious situation in the US.5．The writer’s purpose is to give his opinion about________.A．personal possessions B．American cultureC．personal rights D．gun control6．Which of the following supports the writer’ s opinion?A．The causes of crime are not guns.B．People are accustomed to having guns.C．People can live a safer life without guns.D．Guns are used for self-defence.7．What is the current situation in the US?A．The number of murders is rising.B．Everyone in the US possesses a gun.C．NRA has ruled over the country.D．No evidence is available after a crime.8．According to the writer，________should be banned in the society.A．knives B．gunsC．knives and guns D．knives，razors and bats课时作业(十七)Ⅰ.单项填空1．D考查交际用语。
2011届高考英语 第一轮闯关复习题7(详解)
闯关式训练板块根底过关Ⅰ.词语运用用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
answer for stay with in the race for of late make sense more than adjust to in order distinguish...from... make up for1.He has made great progress_______ .2.You will have to _______ your carelessness.3.The presidential candidates announced their own policies _______ the public support.4.It’s no good _______ them.5.It is difficult to _______ her_______ her twin sister.6.Get yourself _______ the life abroad,and you will find a new world open to you.7.You should put these books and stationery________ .8.Hibernation is a kind of sleep,which is ________ a sleep.9.It doesn’t _______ that you still quarreled with the person who is impolite.10.This year’s good harvest will _______ last year’s bad one.答案：1.of late 2.answer for 3.in the race for 4.staying with 5.distinguish;from 6.adjusted to 7.in order 8.more than 9.make any sense 10.make up forⅡ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。
2011届高考英语第一轮复习单元能力闯关试题2
Module 2My First Day at Senior High能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We m________ the room and found it was 20 feet long and 15 feet wide.2．A child receives its early e________ from its parents at home.3．Indians are the first i________ of North America.4．Can I e________ pounds for dollars here?5．Many c________ sent money to help the refugees(难民)．6．His score is now well into double ________(数字)．7．The country depends on ________(旅游业)for most of its income.8．This is a very common word，________(尤其)in spoken English.9．With the ________(发展)of agriculture and industry，we are living a better life.10．________(不巧的是)，you were out when we called.答案：1.measured 2.expectancy 3.inhabitants 4.exchange 5.charities 6.figures7.tourism 8．especially9.development10.UnfortunatelyⅡ.单项填空1．I like to have a dress ________.A．make to my own measure B．make by one’s own measureC．made to my own measure D．making by my own measure解析：句意：“我喜欢穿按自己的尺寸做的衣服。
2011高考英语外研版一轮复习必修1Module4能力闯关
Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Fill in the form and write down your name，address and o________.2．He was u________ for two months after leaving that factory.3．How many ________(专业的)teachers are there in your town?4．“How much is the r________ for this house？” the boy asked the owner.5．David managed to escape，but the others were not so f________.6．We bought a t________ handbook before going travelling.7．The Forbidden City is one of the world’s greatest works of ________(建筑)．8．Each living ________(区域)in this city is fenced round with trees.9．The boats in the ________(海港)were safe during the storm.10．She’s very nice but I don’t really find her ________(有吸引力的)答案：1.occupation 2.unemployed 3.professional 4.rent 5.fortunate 6.tourist7.architecture8.district 9.harbour10.attractiveⅡ.单项填空1．Did he ________ you about lending him some money?A．get close to B．approach C．approach to D．approach about解析：句意：他找过你谈借给他钱的事了吗？本题考查approach sb. about sth.的用法。
2011届高考英语第一轮闯关复习题8
闯关式训练板块基础过关Ⅰ.词语运用用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
be marked with whereas approve of proceed to side by side at length let down at a time practiced grip1. The session ______ what the president had reported.2. He must be about sixty, _____ his wife looks about thirty.3. The children sat ______ on the sofa watching television.4. She sat down and ______ tell me about her skiing holiday.5. He talked on this question _______.6.______ poverty, his girlfriend looked down upon him.7. Pick up a ball______ .8. He is ______ in negotiating with others.9. His parents trusted him and he promised not to ______ them ______.10. I was totally ______ by the story.答案: 1.approved of 2.whereas 3.side by side 4.proceeded to6.Marked with at a timeⅡ.单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11. The workers were laid_______ because products of this kind don’t sell well.A. inB. outC. downD. off答案:解析:lay sb. off “解雇某人”。
2011届高考英语第一轮单元考点复习55
单项选择 ⑮He has made a lot of mistakes in the paper，though he
did not ________. A．attend to B．intend to C．intend for D．intend making 答案：B
完成句子 ⑯He ________ ________ ________(本打算)finish the
4．service n．服务；招待 【用法拓展】 at one’s service 随时为某人做某事 be of service to sb. 对某人有用处 in service 被雇用着，在服兵役 on service 在某行业工作，在服兵役 do sb.a service 帮某人的忙 in the service of sb.为某人服务 If you need anything，I’m at your service. 如果你需要什么，请尽管吩咐。 Can I be of service to anyone? 有谁需要我帮忙吗？ You’ve done me a great service—thank you. 你已经帮了我的大忙——太谢谢了。[剑桥高阶]
him in accepting the new plan. A．persuaded；had managed B．advised；would manage C．advised；have managed D．persuaded；managed 答案：D
完成句子 ⑨They believed the child by his ________ ________(有说服力
7. lie n．说谎 v．躺，存在
【用法拓展】
lie to sb.对某人说谎
2011届高考英语第一轮复习单元能力闯关试题7
2011届高考英语第一轮复习单元能力闯关试题7必修4 Module 1 Life in the Future 能力闯关Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Oil is Kuwait’s most important natural r________. 2．When I got to the railway station，they were l________the truck with bananas. 3．The officer c________his men to fire. 4．Husband and wife should s________roles with each other occasionally. 5．We have several a________to choose from. 6．She isnot________(乐观)about the result. 7．No one believedher________(预测)that the world would end on November 12th. 8．He finished his homework________(终于)． 9．It’s________(冒险的)to buy a car without any good advice. 10．Is thecar________(供给动力)by electricity or by oil? 答案：1.resource2.loadingmanded4.switch5.alternatives6.optimistic7.prediction 8．eventually9.risky 10.powered Ⅱ.单项填空 1．I was________the heavy luggage. A．loading down with B．loaded down with C．loading over to D．loaded over for 解析：句意：“我背上了沉重的包袱。
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闯关式训练板块基础过关Ⅰ.词语运用用所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
be made up of take away benefit round up depend on classify...into... promote born make an attempt be based on1. The price______ the quality.2. Nothing can ______ from what you have today now.3. Our school ______ two main parts, the senior part and the junior one.4. He _______ the tourists and took them back to the coach.5. It is said that the invention of his will ______ the people living in this area.6. Our great achievements _______ what we did in the past and do today.7. _______ her stamps _______ groups in her spare time is her great pleasure.8. We all admired him for his_______ in the company recently.9. Diana was _______ into an aristocratic family.10. There were a lot of _______ we humans _______ in man ’s flight history.答案：1.depends on9.born 10. attempts, madeⅡ.单项填空从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
11. The main reason for the population growth isn ’t so much as a rise in birth rates______ afall in death rates as result of improvement in medical care.A. thanB. asC. more thanD. or答案:解析:本题考查比较结构用于抽象意义的用法。
该句要表达“人口增长主要是由于医学进步而使得死亡率下降这个因素，而不是因为出生率上升了”。
12. She went to the game late._______, she left her ticket at home.A. What ’s moreB. That isC. On the contraryD. To make things worse答案:解析:“更糟糕的是”，作插入语。
13. There _______ no fun _______ the evening watching TV.A. is; to spendB. are; to spendC. is; spendingD. are; spending答案:解析:fun 为不可数名词，后跟doing 。
14. We went to visit Mr Smith and he took us on a ______ of the town.A. tripB. tourC. travelD. journey答案:解析:表“观光”。
15. Tremendous preparations are _______ the president ’s visit.A. being madeB. being made forC. makingD. making for答案:解析:make preparations for sth.是固定结构。
16. The money was on the table and no one was there, so he_______ himself to it.A. devotedB. treatedC. tookD. helped答案:解析:help sb. to sth.表示“自己吃……；随便拿……”。
17. Our ______ from Beijing to Shanghai is by way of Nanjing.A. wayB. roadC. routeD. routine答案:解析:“路线”。
18. Mr Jones has been_______ manager of the Sales Department.A. pointedB. appointedC. regardedD. done答案:解析:“任命，委派”，等同于make。
19. My aunt passed ______ at an old age.A. awayB. byC. downD. off答案:解析:pass away“死亡”，pass by“经过，避开”，pass down“把……传给后代”，pass off“消逝，顺利进行”。
20. If he goes on like this, I’m sure he’ll involve himself ______ serious trouble.A. inB. withC. atD. for答案:解析:involve sb. in sth.“把某人卷入……”。
21. If anyone owns this ring, will he please come forward and_______ it?A. getB. takeC. claimD. have答案:解析:claim指“认领”。
22. The girls each other in that they both have fair hair and round faces.A. likeB. resembleC. alikeD. likely答案:解析:此处需动词表“相像”。
23. He became a famous scientist but only______ of his health.A. for the benefitB. as a consequenceC. as a resultD. at the expense答案:解析:for the benefit of“为了……的利益，好处”，as a consequence of 与基本同义，“作为……的结果”，at the expense of“以……为代价”。
24. If the sun’s energy______ , we shall save much of our oil and coal.A. will be made full use ofB. is made full use ofC. is made full useD. will be made full use答案:解析:本题考查被动语态，注意介词不可少。
25. Plague______ in that country in the late 1850s and hundreds died.A. took placeB. broke outC. came aboutD. happened答案:解析:指战争、火灾、争吵等爆发应用“break out”。
take place多指事情的发生是按意图或计划进行的。
come about好坏事均可表示。
happen使用最广，有“偶然发生，非计划”之意。
26. Who can you turn to for help, if not ______?A. himB. heC. hisD. himself答案:解析:把后半句补充完整即为“if you don’t turn to him for help”。
27.—It is said that Mary was caught stealing in a supermarket.—It just doesn’t______ true. Why would she do a thing like that?A. comeB. makeC. soundD. like答案:解析:sound true“听起来像真的”。
28.—Could you pass me the book?—Sorry, I______ .Would you please say it again?A. haven’t listenedB. hadn’t listenedC. don’t listenD. wasn’t listening答案:解析:表示“刚才你说的时候我不在听”。
29. A house built of stones lasts longer than______ built of wood.A. itB. thatC. oneD. the one答案:解析:one=a house。
30. If______ , the experiment will be successful.A. carefully doingB. it done carefullyC. carefully doneD. doing carefully答案:解析:状语的逻辑主语为“the experiment”，与done构成被动关系。
Ⅲ.单句改错31. The children surrounded the old man were listening to him telling the old stories.32. We put a fence round the garden to keep the chickens away.33. This gave birth in private property and led to differences of rich and poor.34. She was feeding the dog to bread.35. It is generally believed that teaching is so much an art as it is a science.36. Suffered such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.37. In the past few decades, our government had done a lot to control the inflation.38. Stepped carelessly along the street, he was knocked down by a bike.39. His lecture was designed to illustrate his idea concerned the influence of environment upon plants.40. Some nature clubs are run by students aging between 12 and 25.答案：31.surrounded→surrounding33.in→to34.to→with35.so→as36.suffered前加Having 37.had→has38.Stepped→Stepping39.concerned→concerning综合提升Ⅳ.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。