补全短文-第九篇 高温杀手

第九篇Heat Is Killer
Extremely hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people feel hot, it can cause serious medical〔医学的〕problerns - even death. Floods 〔洪水泛滥〕, storms〔暴风雨〕,volcano〔火山〕eruptions〔喷发〕and other naturel disasters 〔灾难〕kill tbousands of people every year. So does extreme heat.Experts say heat may be nature's deadliest〔致命的〕killer. Recently , extreme〔极端的〕heat was blamed〔怪罪〕for killing more than one hundred people in India. It is reported that the total heat of a hot day or several days can affect health. Several hot days are considered a heat wave. Experts say heat waves often become dangerous. when the nighttime temperature does not drop much from tbe highest daytime temperature. This causes great stress〔压力〕on the hurnan body.
Doctors say people can do many things to protect themselves from the dangers of extreme〔极端的〕heat.. Stay out of the sun,if possible. Drink lots of cool water. Wear light colored clothing made of natural materials; avoid wearing synthetic〔合成的〕clothing. Make sure the clothing is loose , permitting〔容许〕freedom of movement.And learn tbe danger signs of the medical problems, such as headache and vomiting，that are linked to heat. Most people suffer only muscle pain as result of heat stress. Most people suffer only muscle〔肌肉〕pain〔感到疼痛〕as a result of heat stress. The pain is a. warning that the body is becoming too hot. Doctors say those suffering headache or muscle pain should stop all activity and rest in a cool place and drink cool liquids. Do not return to physical actitivity for a few hours because more serious conditions could develop.
Doctors say some people face an increased danger from heat stress（压力）. Such persons have a weak or damaged〔被损坏的〕heart , high blood pressure〔压力〕, or other problems of the blood system..Hot weatber also increases dangers for people who must take medicine for high blood pressure , poor blood flow , nervousness〔焦躁、神经质〕or depression〔萎靡不振、沮丧〕.
练习:
A Such persons have a weak or damage d〔被损坏的〕heart , high blood pressure〔压力〕, or other problems of the blood system.
B Several of these conditions are present at the same time.
C Most people suffer only muscle〔肌肉〕pain〔感到疼痛〕as a result of heat stress.
D Several hot days are considered a heat wave.
E So does extreme heat.
F Doctors say people can do many things to protect themselves from the dangers of extreme〔极端的〕heat.
第九篇高温杀手
世界各地常常会出现高温天气。

别以为高温仅仅让人们感觉炎热，实际上它还会引发疾病——甚至死亡。

每年数千万人死于洪水、风暴、火山喷发和其他自然灾害。

极热天气也是如此。

专家指出，高温可能是大自然最致命的杀手。

近来，印度有100 多人死于高温天气。

据报道，一天或七天里遭受持续高温的袭击将影响健康。

大多数人遭受高温仅会感到肌肉疼痛。

专家称，白天的热浪，如果到夜晚没有降温，会给身体带来巨大压力，这是很危险的。

医生说，人们有很多方法保护自己免受高温的侵害。

如果可能的话，尽量避免阳光直射，多喝凉水。

要穿天然材料制作的浅色服装，不穿人造料。

衣服一定要宽松，以便活动自如。

了解高温引发疾病的危险信号，比如头疼、呕吐。

大多数人遭受高温仅会感到肌肉疼痛。

大多数人遭受高温仅会感到肌肉疼痛。

疼痛是一个警告，说明你的身体过热。

医生提出，一旦感觉头疼和肌肉疼痛就应该停止一切活动，在阴凉地方休息，喝清凉饮料。

几小时内都不要进行体力活动，否则还会导致更严重的状况。

医生还指出，一些特殊群体在热浪期间特别危险。

他们心脏衰弱，有高血压或其他心血管毛病。

炎热天气对于那些必须服药以控制血压、血流不畅、精神紧张、抑郁的人也是特别危险的。