汉译英

汉译英
汉译英

103课

1、我的数学成绩肯定很低。

2、这些题对我来说太容易了。

3、英语测试太可怕了,你说呢?

4、这些试卷对他来说太难了,

5、我想我的英语和数学及格了。

105课

1、你怎么拼写“词典”这个词?

2、你想见史密斯先生吗?

3、告诉苏珊在客厅等我。

4、给桑德拉的礼物是什么?

5、我要你马上给医生打电话。

106课

1、老板告诉玛丽立刻来他的办公室。

2、告诉海伦给我打电话。

3、我不要你穿这件上衣。

4、告诉桑德拉别把窗户打破了。

5、老师告诉我改正信中的错误。

107课

1、这条长裙非常时髦。

2、这是我们店里最便宜的一本书了。

3、这件绿色的衬衫怎么样?

4、你还有比这把更大的伞吗?

5、这顶粉色的帽子我戴也太大了。

108课

1、我希望你是这个世界上最快乐的孩子。

2、英语测试比法语测试简单。

3、今天比昨天冷。

4、她看起来比她妹妹年轻。

5、这是我们店里最大号的鞋。

109课

1、多吃点东西,少抽点烟!

2、这些书对我来说已经足够了。

3、真遗憾!

4、多可爱的帽子啊!

5、你想再来点吗?

110课

1、这是我看见过的最好的旅馆。

2、我的礼物比你的少。

3、你有一些信封吗?

4、我是班里最矮的学生。

5、这是我听到的最坏的消息。

111课

1、我们买不起这栋房子。

2、百万富翁是不会分期付款买东西的!

3、弗里斯夫人不喜欢这个价钱。

4、这台冰箱不如那台贵的好。

5、这顶粉色的帽子多少钱?

112课

1、这辆小汽车和那辆一样便宜。

2、这个地方不如那个地方安静。

3、这根香蕉和那根一样甜。

4、我和你感觉一样高兴。

5、这件上衣比那件贵。

113课

1、谁有零钱?

2、对不起,我找不开100元的钞票。

3、我的朋友中没有人会游泳。

4、除了汤姆之外他们都是美国人。

5、他没去过那里。我也没有。

114课

1、昨天我没去看电影。我也没去。

2、他能回答这个问题。我也能。

3、你有零钱吗?

4、我们没有人能买得起这辆小汽车。

5、昨天我没去理发师那里。

103-108课

1、我没有足够的钱买这件裙子。

2、这件衬衣对他来说太小了。

3、你认为这道题比那道题容易些吗?

4、他已经吃过午饭了。

5、这个问题对他来说太难了,他回答不出来。

109-114课

1、他不会游泳,我也不会。

2、这本书比那本书有趣。

3、汤姆和比尔跑得一样快。

4、你的房间和我的房间不一样大。

5、你想喝杯咖啡吗?

大学英语汉译英答案

Unit 4 Translation 1、接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班,但约翰并不在意。 To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn’t mind 2、众所周知,肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。 It is well know that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much. 3、我祖父母说,发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。 My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood. 4、我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史斯密教授,邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。 I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening 5、她因那病开过两次刀,身体十分虚弱,几乎站不起来。 Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up 6、教育家们认为,伴随着电视机长大的一代人,在电视机前花的时间太多,以致没有足够的时间学习了。Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study. 7、我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法来。 I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this. 8、乍一看,这幅画并不好,但经过仔细观察,我们才发现它的的确观察,我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作。 At first glance the picture didn’t l ook very good, but after examining it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece. Unit 5 Translation 1、史密斯医生从窗口望出去,突然看到一个年轻人正向他的诊所奔来。 Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic. 2、艾米过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。 Amy used to drink nothing but coffee. 3、迈拉得知丈夫在事故中受了伤便哭了起来。 Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had got injured in an accident. 4、我们好几天没有看见怀特小姐了。她是病倒了还还是怎么了? W haven’t seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill of somethi ng? 5、研究所所长亲自查明一切都没有问题。 The director of the research institute came in person to make sure that everything was all right. 6、伦尼今天早晨上学又迟到了。他应该早一点起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太迟了。 Lennie was late for school again this morning. He ought to /should have got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night 7、嗨,你不应该把那些孩子赶跑。他们是来帮忙的,不是来捣蛋的。 Say you oughtn’t to have driven away those kids. They came to lend you a hand, not to make trouble. 8、对护士来说,坚持这项规定是很重要的。 It is important for nurses to stick to this rule. Unit 6 Translation 1、据报道,那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。 It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood. 2、罢工结果,资方接受了工人的要求。 The strike resulted in the management accepting the workers’ demands. 3、煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。 The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions 4、我很想买下这本英文词典,遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。

英语汉译英翻译

Unit 1 1.餐饮行业与电影行业的共同之处在于其小型企业的失败率很高。 The restaurant industry has one thing in common with the film industry: the high failure rate among its small business. 2.他的伟大在于他具有非凡的能力,集科学家和实业家的品质于一身。 His greatness lies in his outstanding ability to connect the qualities of a scientist with those of an industrialist. 3.像工作单位取代居住地一样,我们的种族身份已被职业身份所取代。这一现象在流动作业的行业中表现得尤为明显。 We have replaced ethnic identity with professional identity, the way we replaced neighborhoods with workplace, which is quite obvious among the mobile professions. 4.显然,任何一家大公司的老板都不可能事事亲力亲为,需要找一些方法把他们的理念传达给他人。 Plainly, in any large enterprise the boss cannot be directly involved in everything, and some means have to be found to transfer his belief to others. 5.没有任何人愿意再过那种自己无法控制、要别人认可、任人摆布的日子了。No one was willing to experience the feeling of being out of control and dependent on someone else’s approval, at someone else’s mercy. 6.人们渴望一种成就感,渴望有能力凭自己的手、自己的脑、自己的意志办成事情。 The human being longs for a sense of accomplishment, and being able to do things, with his hand, with his mind and with his will. 7.政府希望通过大量出售资产来弥补损失。 The government hopes that the sale of a chunk of its assets will help make up for its lose. 8.现代社会里人们的身份更多地由他们所从事的职业,而不是他们所生活的社区来界定。

汉译英常用技巧

词汇汉译英常用技巧(1)对等译法 对等是翻译的最高境界,但完全的对等几乎是不可能的。所以,可以采取大致对等的手法(所谓大致对等,是指比喻的方式基本一致,但意象,也就是比喻所用的image发生了改变): e.g.1.扪心自问,他不得不承认自己错了。 By searching his heart, he could not but admit that he was in the wrong. 2.你真是福星高照。 You have a lucky star above you. 3.我们必须全力以赴,拿下这场比赛。 We must go all out to win this game. 4.你真不该插手他们的事情。 You really shouldn’t have poked your nose into their business. 5.那种情形之下,他除了忍气吞声又能怎样呢? As things stood, what could he do but swallow the insult? 6.他们个个摩拳擦掌,士气高涨,准备再打一个漂亮仗。 Being in high morale, every one of them rolled up their sleeves, eager to win another brilliant victory.

7.为了救他的母亲,他赴汤蹈火。 He went through fire and flood to save his mother. 8.在纽约市寻找一个失落的小孩,那简直是大海捞针。 Looking for a missing child in New York City. Tha t’s like looking for a needle in a hay stack. 9.对问题视而不见并不能解决问题。 Turning a blind eye to a problem won’t solve the problem. 10.为了迷人眼目,他们把自己打扮成革命者。 To throw dust into the eye of the public, they decked themselves out as revolutionaries. 11.有时候老虎走近些,但对驴子还是敬而远之。 Sometimes the tiger ventured nearer, but still kept a respectable distance from the donkey. Exercise : 1.哀公问于孔子曰,寡人闻之,东益宅不祥,信有之乎?孔子曰,不祥有五,而东益不与焉。夫损人益己,身之不祥也;弃老取幼,家之不祥也;择贤用不肖,国之不祥也;老者不教,幼者不学,俗之不祥也;圣人伏匿,天下之不祥也。兆:presage ;omen 损人益己:to harm others to benefit oneself 贤:solon/sagacious person 不肖:unworthy 俗:custom 圣人:sage/saint 伏匿/匿伏:to stay in concealment

新世纪大学英语第一册翻译-汉译英.

Translation Unit One 1.这个婴儿还不会爬,更不要说会走了。 The baby can't even crawl yet, let alone walk! 2. 威尔声称谋杀案件发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。 Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. 3. 一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好的应对课外阅读了。 To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. 4. 根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。 According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game. 5. 有些人想当然的认为日语中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。 Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. 6. 我们都已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。 We have passed all relevant information on to the police. 7. 关于那件事你问我在多的问题也没有用,因为我是不会回答你的。

新视野大学英语读写教程汉译英翻译答案

第一单元 1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed. 2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day. 3 .Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best. 4. We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it. 5. Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull. 6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security. 第二单元 1 .If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous,it would have attracted a larger audience.‘ 2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress. 3 .I never had formal training,I just learned as I went along? 4. As their products find their way into the international

英语(汉译英)

公交常用英语 一、常用词语: 1、公共汽车 Bus 巴斯 2、出租车 Taxi 太克sei 3、电车 Trolleybus 超类巴斯 4、您好 Hello / How do you do. 好度有度 5、劳驾或请问 Excuse me…… A科斯Q私密 6、抱歉或对不起 Sorry 扫瑞 7、对不起打扰了 I’m sorry to trouble you 阿姆扫瑞兔揣宝有 8、谢谢 Thank you / Thanks 9、没关系 Not at all / It doesn’t matter 闹特爱特奥/ A特大怎特迈特 10、可以 It’s OK. A次欧凯 11、月票 commutation / monthly ticket 抗缪忒什/ 忙特雷忒K特 12、票价 carfare 卡fai尔 13、起点站 The starting stop 泽思达挺思道普 14、终点站 terminal / The Last stop 特妹闹泽拉斯特思道普 15、市区路线 Urban route 饿本入特 16、郊区路线 Suburban route 瑟波本入特 17、请等一下 Wait a moment 维特饿某们特 18、再见 Goodbye / Bye 19、首班车 The first bus 泽发斯特巴斯 20、末班车 The last bus 泽拉斯特巴斯 21、驾驶员 Driver 拽玩儿 22、乘务员 Conductor 肯达科特儿 23、调度员 Dispatcher 得死派车儿 24、请上车 Get on please 盖特昂普类似 25、请下车 Get off please 盖特奥夫普雷斯 26、中国济南 Jinan , China 济南柴那 27、空调车 Air-conditioned bus 艾尔可得什恩德巴斯 28、K系列豪华车 K series bus /可sei儿瑞丝巴斯 K series comfortable express 可sei儿瑞斯抗木否特包A科丝普ruai 丝 29、欢迎您! Welcome 维尔康目 30、先生,您好! How do you do , sir? 好读有度色儿31、小姐,你好! How do you do , miss?

汉译英的几种翻译技巧

汉译英的几种常用技巧(一)常用的翻译技巧1. 增译2. 减译(省译)3. 重复 4. 转译 5. 语序(词序/句序)调整(倒置) 6. 拆句与合并7. 正说反译, 反说正译8. 语态变换 1.增译法:指根据英汉两种语言不同的思维方式、语言习惯和表达 方式,在翻译时增添一些词、短句或句子,以便更准确地表达出原文所包含的意义。 这种方式多半用在汉译英里。汉语无主句较多,而英语句子一般都要有主语,所以在翻译汉语无主句的时候,除了少数可用英语无主句、被动语态或“There be…”结构来翻译以外,一般都要根据语境补出主语,使句子完整。英语中代词使用频率较高,凡说到人的器官和归某人所有的或与某人有关的事物时,必须在前面加上物主代词。因此,在汉译英时需要增补物主代词,而在英译汉时又需要根据情况适当地删减。 英语词与词、词组与词组以及句子与句子的逻辑关系一般用连词来表示,而汉语则往往通过上下文和语序来表示这种关系。因此,在汉译英时常常需要增补连词。英语句子离不开介词和冠词。另外,汉译英时还要注意增补一些原文中暗含而没有明言的词语和一些概括性、注释性的词语,以确保译文意思完整。 总之,通过增译,一是保证译文语法结构的完整,二是保证译文意思的明确。 1. I am looking forward to the holidays. 我们等待假日的到

2.Much of our morality is customary. 我们大部分的道德观念都有习惯性。 3.Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. 读书使人充实,讨论使人机智,笔记使人精确。 4.Histories make men wise; poets witty; the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. 读史使人明智,读诗使人灵秀,数学使人周密,科学使人深刻,伦理使人庄重,逻辑修辞之学使人善辩。 5. 没有调查研究就没有发言权。 He who makes no investigation and study has no right to speak. (No investigation, no right to speak.) 6. 虚心使人进步, 骄傲使人落后。 Modesty helps one to go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind. 7. 留得青山在, 不怕没柴烧。 So long as green hills remain, there will never be a shortage of firewood. 8. 班门弄斧 Showing off one’s proficiency with the axe before Lu Ban the master carpenter. 9. 三个臭皮匠, 顶个诸葛亮。

汉英翻译实践第一讲

PART I: I. 原文(Source Text) 水桥 在巴拿马,有一座世界闻名的“水桥”,那就是巴拿马运河。去年暑假,我跟着爸爸妈妈去巴拿马运河游览观光,至今还记忆犹新。 我们乘机抵达巴拿马城,然后搭上了一艘游轮,从巴尔博亚港进入运河。船行13公里后,便到了运河的第一组水闸1。巴拿马运河就是通过水闸的关与开,让船舰跨越陆地的一座“水桥” 2。 我们开始“上桥”了。船驶进闸池之后,厚2米,高、宽各20米,重数百吨的钢闸门便缓缓地关闭,闸池里开始注水。几分钟后,水涨船高3。游轮在两岸电力机车的牵引下缓缓前进。这样连升两级之后,船已经升高了16米。出闸后,再驶过一个小湖,又到了第二组水闸。经过这座水闸,船又升高了9.5米。这样,船已高出海平面26米,进入“桥顶” 4。我们的游船驶进了长达13公里的主航道,只见5两岸山6如刀削,绿树红花,景色十分秀丽7。 游船出了峡谷,驶入了宽阔的加通湖。湖水倒映着远山白云,美丽的小岛时隐时现8。在湖中悠悠航行38公里之后,船来到了加通水闸,从此进入了“下桥”段。这座水闸共有三级,犹如三个巨大的台阶。游船经过加通水闸后,已经降到了与大西洋水面相同的高度。当船驶入利蒙湾时,美丽的加勒比海便出现在眼前9。 我们从太平洋来到大西洋10,彼此隔离的大洋因为有了巴拿马运河而相通。运河全长公里,宽度由150米到304米不等。5万吨级的巨轮,日夜畅通无阻。它无愧于“世界桥梁”的称誉。我由衷地赞美人类改造自然的智慧和勇气!我敬佩你,巴拿马人民! 导游告诉我们,巴拿马人民是有志气的。他们一方面正在改造现在这条运河;另一方面,还准备新建一条更长的运河,预计工程需要10年才能完成,它将成为人类有史以来最大的工程11。我们期待着它早日完成。 II. 理解难点提示(Suggestions for Comprehension) 1. 这里的“水闸”指什么参考下文的“进闸池”、“出闸”。

高级英语1 汉译英 翻译 课后题

第一课 1.每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。 2.居民坚决反对在附近建立垃圾焚烧厂,因为他们担心工厂排放的气体会污染周围的空气。 3.在这个地区,生态工程的投资额高达数十亿元。 4.枯的河道里布满了大大小小的石块。 5.虽然战争给这个国家造成巨大的损失,但当地的文化传统并没有消亡。 6.为了建筑现代化的高楼大厦,许多古老的,具有民族特色的建筑物都被拆毁了。 7.在地震中多数质量差的房子的主体结构都散架了。 8.他为实现自己的目标付出了最大努力,但最后美好的梦想还是化成了泡影。 第二课 1.礼堂里一个人都没有,会议一定是延期了。 2.那座现代建筑看上去很像个飞碟。 3.四川话和湖北话在北方人听起来很相似,有时难以区别。 4.一看见纪念碑就想起了再战斗中死去的好友。 5.他陷入沉思之中,没有理会同伴们在谈些什么。 6.他干的事与她毫无关系。 7.她睡不着觉,女儿的病使她心事重重。 8.这件事长期以来一直让我放心不下。 9.他喜欢这些聚会,喜欢与年轻人交往并就各种问题交换意见。 10.几分钟以后大家才领悟他话中的含意。 11.土壤散发着青草的气味。 12.我可以占用你几分钟时间吗? 13.你能匀出一张票子给我吗? 14.那个上了年纪的灰头发的人是铜匠。 第四课 1)我没有预料到会卷入这场争端。 2)如果你想学到一些东西,那你自己就应该参加到这项工作中去。 3)虽然种族隔离室违法的,但种族歧视在美国仍然以不同形式存在着。 4)陪审团议论了一番,最后裁决他有罪。 5)他认为这两个观点是可以一致起来的。 6)观众对被告充满了同情心。 7)他阅读文章时总把字典放在手边。 8)还没有进行环境影响评估筑坝工程就开工了。 第六课 1. 汤姆很聪明,丝毫不亚于班上第一名的学生。 2. 对贫困的担心使他忧虑重重。 3. 洞庭湖盛产鱼虾。 4. 迫于压力,他别无办法,只好离职。 5. 那时许多儿童死于天花。 6. 他发现船舱里进了很多水,十分惊恐。 7. 直到半夜医生才做完手术。 8. 彼得的特点正是如此。 9. 历史课使我对古代文明有所了解。 10. 新上演的那出话剧充分表现了年轻人的追求和烦恼。 第九课 1. 他把网上的流传当成一个笑话,不予理睬。 2. 马克?吐温的《竞选州长》是一片著名的短篇故事。 3. 对于遭受灾难的人们,我们应该毫无保留地帮助他们。 4. 考虑到他们没有经验,他们的工作成绩还是相当不错的。 5. 她是在华裔人占主导地位的社区里长大的。 6. 心情不好不能成为你对同事粗暴的理由。 7. 警方把这件事视作“误解”而草草了事。 第十课 1: 这些在贫困中成年的孩子很珍惜他们得到的每一个机会。2:他们克服了种种困难,终于在一个偏远的山村建立了一所小学校。 3: 虽然地震的惊恐已经过去,但他还是惊魂不定,心有余悸。 4:越来越多的人懂得,济的发展不能以牺牲生态环境为代价。5: 这几个年轻人凭着热情和努力白手起家干起了一番事业。6: 只有少数人实现了他们的梦想,大多数人没有成功。7: 肉类生产也是促成碳排放的原因。 8: 人类与自然的关系在许多早期的文学作品里就经常得以体现。

大学英语5_汉译英

掌握大量的词汇对于达到一门外语的流利程度是至关重要的。一个非官方的但却是经常被引用的有关剑桥初级证书英语考试(Cambridge First Certificate Examination)的数字表明,词汇量少于三千五百词的学生不大有可能在这项考试中成功。最近的研究也表明,其母语为英语的受教育至18岁或18岁以上的人至少认识一万六千个英语词。除非你已经会讲一种像西班牙语或德语这样的语言,要获得大的英语词汇是没有捷径可走的:你就得依靠勤奋和专注。当然,你可以从上下文猜出你阅读中遇到的一些生词的意思,但往往你得查词典才能搞清它们确切意思。一个切实可行的学习新词的方法或许就是大量阅读,最好是读那些你觉得有趣或刺激的故事。反复阅读同一本书常常是很有好处的:你每读一次都会学到不同的生词,而熟悉的背景又有助于将这些新词牢牢地印在你的脑海中。 Mastering a large number of words is essential to achieving fluency in a foreign language. An unofficial, but often quoted, figure for the Cambridge First Certificate examination suggests that students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are unlikely to be successful in the exam. Current research also suggests that native English speakers who have been educated up to 18 years old or beyond know at least 16,000 English words. And unless you already speak a language like Spanish or German, there are no shortcuts to a large vocabulary in English: you just have to rely on diligence and dedication. Of course you can figure out from the context the meanings of some new words you come across in your reading, but more often than not you have to look them up in a dictionary in order to be clear about their accurate meanings. A practicable way to pick up new words is, perhaps, to read a lot, preferably stories that you find interesting or exciting. It often pays to read the same book over and over again: each time you read it you will learn different new words, and the familiar context helps to fix them in your mind.

汉译英翻译方法

汉译英三步骤: 1.理解原文 包括原文逐字逐句的理解、对原文整体思想、观点和态度的理解,也包括对原文句子之 间和各部分之间相互关系的理解。 2.英语表达 在正确理解原文的基础上进行的,不是一对一的死译,而是在理解原文的基础上用相应 的英语结构、词汇和表达习惯准确的表达原文的意思。 3.核对检查 认真阅读自己的译文,要用挑错的眼光来检查译文是否正确表达了原文的意思,是否有 漏译、错译,译文语法如时态、语态、单复数形式和拼写上是否有错误。 汉译英翻译技巧: 1.选择恰当的英语词汇 有些英语词汇不仅有字面意思,还有内含意思。 e.g.“国家”:country, nation, state, land 分别内涵:疆土、人民、政府、感情 有些英语词汇本身含有贬义或一些委婉的意思,运用时要特别注意。 e.g.“宣传”publicize, propaganda (带贬义) 汉译英选词原则: (1)选适合上下文的词汇 e.g.“观众”:audience,viewer, spectator 分别表示:听音乐会或看戏的观众、电视观众、看体育表演的观众 “条件”不同情况下应用不同的英语词表达: 工作条件:working condition 有利的条件:favorable situation 录取条件:admission requirement 付款条件:terms of payment 词汇选择首先要忠于原文的意思。 e.g.近年来由于就业问题日益严重,有些人建议让没有工作的未婚妇女来替换那些 家务繁重的女工。 “就业问题”:employment problem, unemployment problem(找不到工作就业已 成问题,即失业问题) “没有工作的妇女”: women without jobs, women hunting for jobs(没有工作又 需要找工作的妇女,不需找工作的并不包括在内) (2)要注意词的广义、狭义、具体的意思和抽象意思的不同 e.g. ①他讲的笑话逗得我们都笑了。 ②他讲的话使我们大家都笑了。 ①His joke made us laugh. ②What he said make us laugh. We all smile at what he said. (3)选词时不要望文生义,不要死译,要考虑与汉语对应的英语词汇真正的意思。 e.g.①他们的好奇心得到了满足。

新视野大学英语3课后汉译英答案(全)

第1单元:(此单元无汉语) 1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them. 3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. 第2单元: 1、被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚称自己无罪。 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2、总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron. 3、正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4、考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订宾馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5、服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6、总结这次讨论时,他说双方都会好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. 第3单元 1、在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2、教室一旦同意接受新的教学计划,他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3、从长远看,大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from universi ty instead of going to work directly. 4、由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一,所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5、据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。 It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.

大学英语3汉译英

Unit1 Caring for Our Earth 1.年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。(communicate with) Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents 2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想,现在她终 于梦想成真了。(to take up residence) It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao vill age in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true. 3.家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive) Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for the m to survive in the wild. 4.他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(overtake) He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the comp any because of depression. 5.我估计公交路线上堵车了,因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去(figure) I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by. 1. 十年前,当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时,我们就决定投资新技术, 将公司转型为技术密集型企业。由于拥有先进技术,我们在激烈动荡的市场竞争中脱颖而出。现在我们的成本下降了百分之三十,销售业绩却上涨了三分之二,利润翻了一番。 Ten years ago, when our company was at the height of i ts production, we decided to invest in new technologies, so as to tur n our company into a technology-intensive one. With our advanced tech nologies, we out-competed all our competitors in the rough and tumble of the marketplace. Now we have reduced the cost by 30 percent, even as / while our sales have grown by two-thirds and the earnings have doubled. 2. 我们将可持续性定义为保持企业盈利,但不以环境为代价。从商业的角度看,这合理吗?事实上,在追求可持续发展目标的过程中,我们的收益已经超过了所有的投资和开支。可持续发展的推进起到了如此重要的作用,帮助我们撑过了史上最深重的经济衰 We define sustainability as keeping a business profitable, but not at the expense of the environment. Does this mak e good business sense? Actually, what we get has more than offset all

汉译英部分(全)

汉译英部分 第一课 等截面Constant cross section,单位面积上的力Unit area on the force杆件的横截面面积A cross-sectional area of the member横截面的形心Centroid of the cross section单位长伸长量Elongation per unit length相邻横截面Adjacent cross-section除非另有说明Unless otherwise noted 力的集度。即是单位面积上的力,称为应力The force set degrees, that is the force per unit area, known as stress 应力常用希腊字母@来表示Stress commonly used Greek letters @ 单位长度的伸长量称为应变,常来以下公式确定Unit length of elongation is called strain, often to the following formula to determine 材料力学是应用力学的一个分支The materials mechanics is a branch of applied mechanics 材料力学讨论固体在承受各种荷载时的性能Of Material Mechanics Discussion solid performance under various loads 第二课 临界应力Critical stress欧拉公式Euler's formula比例极限Proportional limit强度极限Strength limit非弹性屈曲Inelastic buckling平均压应力Average compressive stress回转半径Radius of gyration许可应力Allowable stress 我们注意到临界应力的变化和柱子长细比的平方成反比We note that the critical stress changes and pillars slenderness ratio is inversely proportional to the square of 如果,柱子将由于弹性屈曲而失效,欧拉公式可以应用If, pillars elastic buckling failure.Euler's formula, 曲线ABC是根据公式2-1绘制的,被称为欧拉曲线Curve ABC is according to the formula 2-1 draw, is called the euler's curve 结构工程安全系数的典型值介于1.5和3这一范围内。The structural engineering typical value of the safety factor of between 1.5 and 3 within this range 第三课 温度差Temperature difference 补救措施Remedial measures 补安全度规范Complement safety norms, 雨水积聚Rainwater accumulation 概率密度函数Probability density function 概率曲线Probability curve 失效概率Probability of failure 分项安全系数Partial safety factors 结构必须具备抗破坏的安全度和实用时的实用性The structure must have anti undermine the security and practical usefulness 作用在结构上的荷载可分为三大类。Effect on the structure of the load can be divided into three categories. 像活荷载一样,某时刻的环境荷载无论大小还是分布都是不确定的 Like live load, a time of environmental load regardless of size or distribution is uncertain

相关文档
最新文档