2004年成人高考英语试题及答案(高起点)
2004年高考英语试题(全国卷1)Word版含答案
2004年全国卷I听力：1、What do we learn about the man?A. He slept well on the plane.B. He had a long trip.C. He had a meeting.2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening?A. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.3、What gift will the woman probably get for Mary?A. A school bag.B. A record.C. A theatre ticket.4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the piano.5、What did the woman like doing when she was young?A. Riding a bicycle with friends.B. Travelling the country.C. Reading alone.6、Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. At a booking office.C. At a friend’s house.7、What will the man probably do in a few days?A. Fly to another country.B. Come to the same hotel.C. Drive here to visit friends.8、What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation?A. He might not find everything he wanted.B. He might not have enough money with him.C. He might not be able to carry the shopping.9、How much should the man pay?A. $5.B. $75.C. $75.05.10、What did the woman do in the end?A. She charged the man a little less.B. She asked the man to pay her later.C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost.11、Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a theatre.C. In an office.12、Why does the man plan to leave early?A. He is going on vacation.B. He is going to a performance.C. He is going to the post office.13、What does the woman offer to do?A. Clean the office.B. Pick up the man’s son.C. Finish the man’s work.14、How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Sad15、What size bag does the woman want?A. A 24-inch bag.B. A 29-inch bag.C. A 32-inch bag.16、When will the woman leave for Mexico?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.17、Where does the man work?A. At a mail order company.B. At an international travel service.C. At the airport information desk.18、Why did the woman not go to college?A. She didn’t pass the exam.B. She wasn’t interested in college.C. She couldn’t afford college education.19、What job does the woman say she did?A. She was a bus conductor.B. She was a shop assistant.C. She was a housekeeper.20、What did the woman think of her friend’s college life?A. It was busy.B. It was wonderful.C. It was dull.单项填空21、—It’s getting late. I’m afraid I must be going now. 【2004全国I】—OK. ____.A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you22、Let’s keep to the point or we ____ any decisions.【2004全国I】A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached23、The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.【2004全国I】A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which24、When you come here for your holiday next time, don’t go to ____ hotel; I can find you ____ bed in my flat.【2004全国I】A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填25、Roses need special care ____ they can live through winter.【2004全国I】A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as26、—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?—That ____ me fine. 【2004全国I】A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits27、I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.【2004全国I】A. thisB. thatC. itD. one28、Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to _____ before the party.【2004全国I】A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change29、—Isn't that Ann’s husband over there?—No, it ____ be him —I’m sure he doesn't wear glasses.【2004全国I】A. can’tB. must notC. won’tD. may not30、My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I _____ half of it.【2004全国I】A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed31、You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____I disagree.【2004全国I】A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how32、You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please ____the books when you’ve finished with them.【2004全国I】A. put onB. put downC. put backD. put off33、Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ___ she was getting.【2004全国I】A. heavierB. heavyC. the heavierD. the heaviest34、—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?—____?【2004全国I】A. What forB. What is itC. How is itD. How come35、I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. ____, the walk will do me good.【2004全国I】A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides完形填空It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics (题目), “The Art of Eating Spaghetti (意大利面条) ”caught my eye. The word “spaghetti”brought back the (36)____ of an evening at Uncle Alien’s in Belleville (37) ____ all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat (38) ____ spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic (外来的) treat in (39) ____ days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and (40) ____ of the grown-ups had enough experience to be (41) ____ it. What laughing (42) ____ we had about the (43) ____ respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. (44) ____, I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to (45) ____ it down simply for my own (46) ____, not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. (47) ____, I would write something else.When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no (48) ____ left to write a proper composition for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to (49) ____ my work. Two days passed before Mr. Fleagle returned the (50) ____ papers. He said, “Now, class, I want to read you a composition, ‘The Art of Eating Spaghetti’.”My words! He was reading my words out (51) ____ to the whole class. (52) ____ laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show (53) ____, but what I was feeling was pure happiness, (54) ____ my words had the power to make people (55) ____.36. A. memory B. thought C. knowledge D. experience37. A. when B. where C. since D. after38. A. cooked B. served C. got D. made39. A. their B. past C. last D. those40. A. none B. one C. earns D. neither41. A. careful about B. good at C. fond of D. interested in42. A. speeches B. lessons C. sayings D. arguments43. A. nearly B. naturally C. officially D. socially44. A. Especially B. Probably C. Suddenly D. Fortunately45. A. settle B. put C. Bite D. let46. A. work B. story C. luck D. joy47. A. However B. Therefore C. As for him D. Except for that48. A. time B. excuse C. way D. idea49. A. give up B. continue C. hand in D. delay50. A. written B. graded C. collected D. calmly51. A. laid B. fast C. publicly D. calmly52. A. People B. Nobody C. Somebody D. I53. A. shock B. wonder C. worry D. pleasure54. A. if B. for C. while D. although55. A. excited B. satisfied C. think D. laugh阅读理解ATired of Working in Your Country"!With over 500 instructors and 20 years of experience, we are the leader in the field of teaching foreign languages. We now have positions open in Osaka starting September/October 2004 for instructors of English, German, Spanish and French.●Teach many different kinds of classes using the latest technology in small classes of up to 3 students.●Accommodation (住宿), and other necessary documents (文件) will be ready before you leave.●Applicants will teach their first language only.●Excellent teacher training programs.If you are young with a university degree and are willing to experience different cultures, apply (申请) now. Experience in teaching is an advantage but not specially required. Knowledge of the Japanese language is not necessary but good English skills and practical computer knowledge are basic requirements.Apply with C. V. and send letters to:NOV A France, Mr. Sampy (IHT3/2)34, Bd. Haussmann, 75009 Paris, FranceFax: 33148014804Or visit our website: The manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July.56、What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce a language school in Japan.B. To hire language teachers to work in Japan.C. To describe working conditions in Japan.D. To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.57、We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will ____.A. teach English only in OsakaB. receive a degree from a universityC. have free accommodationD. get trained for the job58、Before going to Japan, you need ____.A. to see the manager of NOV A FranceB. to take some computer coursesC. to write a letter to JapanD. to find a place to live59、If you want to work in Japan you should ____.A. have some working experienceB. know how to use computersC. present good teaching plansD. speak several languagesBGiving Back Fair WayThe Westborough High School golf team had taken the official photos with the state prize. The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. And then Westborough instructor Greg Rota noticed something wrong on one of the score cards. A 9 had been recorded as a 7. They were not the state prize winner; Woburn High had won. "No one would have known," said Woburn’s instructor, Bob Doran. For Rota, it wasn’t a difficult decision: "The prize wasn’t ours to take." Coin Stars"College students are lazy, but they also want to help," says University of Pennsylvania graduateDana Hork. So she made it easy, placing cups in rooms where students could leave their spare coins, and handing out cups to first-year students to keep in their rooms. Her " Change for Change" effort has collected $40,000 for charities (慈善机构), which were decided upon by students.Never ForgottenA school in Massachusetts received a $ 9.5 million check from Jacques LeBermuth. But it took officials several days of digging to discover his connection to the school. Records showed the LeBermuth came from Belgium and studied in the school in the 1920s. When his family fell on hard times, he was offered free room and board. LeBermuth became a trader, owned shares of AT&T and lived off the earnings until he died, at age 89.60、What did Greg Rota probably do in the end?A. Took photos of Doran.B. Had a meeting with Doran.C. Returned the prize to the organizer.D. Apologized to Wobum High School.61、Greg Rota’s decision shows that he was ____.A. honestB. politeC. carefulD. friendly62、The underlined word “change”in the second paragraph means ____.A. IdeaB. DecisionC. CupsD. Coins63、What did the school officials do after receiving the check from Mr. LeBermuth?A. They tried to find out why he gave them the money.B. They went to Belgium to pay their respects to him.C. They dug out the records that were buried underground.D. They decided to offer their students free room and board.64、Jacques LeBermuth gave the money to the school because ____.A. the school asked for itB. he had no need for that much moneyC. the school had helped him in the pastD. he wanted to be remembered by the studentsCWhen someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible - and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive report more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep patterns. "People who forgive show less anger and more hopefulness," says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. " So it can help save on the wear and tear on .our system and allow people to feel more energetic."So when someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, someone you love. Don’t wait for an apology. "Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing," says Dr. Luskin. "They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time. " Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective (视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear——even love. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to yourself from that person’s point of view.65、The text is mainly written to explain ____.A. how to keep yourself from being hurtB. how to stay mentally healthyC. how and when to remain calmD. why and how to pardon others66、According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt?A. Try to figure out why you get hurt.B. Write a letter to the person who hurt you.C. Persuade yourself to accept what others have done to you.D. Think about pleasant things and forget about the hurt.67、Dr. Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because _____.A. we are not patient enoughB. we’d feel worse accepting others’ apologyC. people seldom want to apologizeD. people don’t mean it when they apologizeDBefore a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.The first is called the " tank test". A modem airplane must fly very high in the sky. Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe. The metal structure (结构)of the plane has to be very strong for this reason. When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside. The pressure (压力) on a small window is like a huge foot that is trying to get out. If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode in the sky. To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water. Then it is filled with air. The pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air. Finally, there is an explosion. This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else. Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken. Then that part is made stronger.The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through test flights in the air. The test pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines (发动机) are all shut off at once. The plane begins to fall like a stone. It is the pilot’s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again. These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe before they ever carry passengers.68、By doing the "tank test", the engineers can find out ____.A. the amount of air in the planeB. the strength of the plane structureC. the. pressure inside and outside the planeD. the power of the airplane engines69、What will happen to the plane under the "tank test"?A. It will be broken.B. It will be made stronger.C. It will be filled with water.D. It will be tested by pilots70、According to the text, why are test flights most dangerous?A. The plane may explode in the air.B. The pilot may lose control of the plane.C. The engines may be damaged.D. Too much air may get into the plane.71、What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Two Important Tests on AirplanesB. The Importance of Flying SafelyC. The Danger of Testing AirplanesD. How Airplanes Are Made and TestedEIf you are a recent social science graduate who has had to listen to jokes about unemployment from your computer major classmates, you may have had the last laugh. There are many advantages for the social science major because this high-tech "Information Age" demands peoplewho are flexible (灵活的) and who have good communication skills.There are many social science majors in large companies who fill important positions. For example, a number of research studies found that social science majors had achieved greater managerial success than those who had technical training or pre-professional courses. Studies show that social science majors are most suited for change, which is the leading feature (特点) of the kind of high speed, high-pressure, high-tech world we now live in.Social science majors are not only experiencing success in their long-term company jobs, but they are also finding jobs more easily. A study showed that many companies had filled a large percentage of their entry-level positions with social science graduates. The study also showed that the most sought-after quality in a person who was looking for a job was communication skills, noted as "very important" by 92 percent of the companies. Social science majors have these skills, often without knowing how important they are. It is probably due to these skills that they have been offered a wide variety of positions.Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job, recent graduates report tha t they don’t regret their choice of study.72、By saying that "you may have had the last laugh" in the first paragraph, the author means that you may have ____A. shared the jokes with computer majorsB. earned as much as computer majorsC. found jobs more easily than computer majorsD. stopped joking about computer majors73、Compared with graduates of other subjects, social science graduates _____A. are ready to change when situations changeB. are better able to deal with difficultiesC. are equally good at computer skillsD. are likely to give others pressure74、The underlined word "land" in the last paragraph probably means ____A. keep for some timeB. successfully getC. immediately startD. lose regretfully75、According to the text, what has made it easy for social science graduates to find jobs?A. Willingness to take low-paid jobs.B. Readiness to gain high-tech knowledge.C. Skills in expressing themselves.D. Part-time work experience短文改错Dear Ralph,I’m a newcomer here of a small town. I would 76._________________ describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, 77._________________it seems always difficult for me to do things well as 78._________________ them. I’m sure they will laugh to me and see me as79._________________a fool. So I feel unhappy every day. 80._________________Besides, I have few friends. I don’t know that they81._________________don’t like to talk with me. Sometimes, we talked to each other82._________________very well in class, but after class we become stranger at 83._________________ once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesn’t84._________________seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? 85._________________YoursXiao Wei书面表达假设你是李华，你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。
2004年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试试卷及答案详细解析
2004年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试试卷ENGLISH QUALIFICATION TESTFOR A BACHELOR’S DEGREE(Nov. 2004)Paper OnePart ⅠListening Comprehension(15minutes 15%)(共15题略)Part II Reading Comprehension:Directions: There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write down the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet.Though your parents probably meant to have your name last a lifetime, remember that when they picked it they d hardly met you, and the hopes and dreams they cared for when they chose it may not match yours. If your name no longer seems to fit you, dont lose heart. Film stars change their names, and with some determination, you can, too.If you wish to pick up a new name, you dont need to make the change official. Under common law, all that is necessary is to start using the name of your choice. Remember, though, that you must use it everywhere-even with your mother-for it to become your legal name.Getting friends and fellow workers to call you Leach instead of Lola may be harder than any paperwork involved, but you ll probably meet official resistance, too. （86）Be sure that no law prevents you from using the name you have chosen, unless you use it for the purpose of cheating. If the gas company tells you that you cannot get your bill under a new name, they are wrong. You dont have to show them any sort of court document. You have a right to be called by whatever name you choose.By this time, youve probably realized that changing your name is more difficult than replacing your furniture or changing your hair color, though the effect can be unusually encouraging. Dont care too much if you have to keep reminding others of your change of a new name-keep on, and your friends and lover will accept your new name. Good luck!16. You may wish to change your name because ______.A. you are required to do soB. you dont mean to have your name last a lifetimeC. you like to follow what film stars often doD. you may not like your parents choice17. If you wish to start using the name of your own choice, you _____.A. must get your friends to call your new nameB. dont have to get permission from anybodyC. must use it with your mother firstD. need to be approved by the court18. No law keeps you from using whatever name you have chosen, if only ______.A. you pick up a new name not for purpose of wrong-doingB. you can get your fellow workers to call you the new nameC. the gas company agrees to get your bill under your new nameD. some sort of court document is given to you19. You may realize that changing your name _____.A. usually has good effectB. is actually asking for troubleC. is not as easy as rearranging your roomD. means you have to go through some troubles20.The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is to _____.A. show you the need of changing your nameB. encourage you if you want to change your nameC. tell you how easy it is to change one’s nameD. list al l the difficulties in changing one’s nameIn recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied. But do more varied jobs lead to greater productivity? There is evidence to suggest that while variety certainly makes the workers life more enjoyable, it does not actually make him work harder.（87）As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then variety is not an important factor.Other experts feel that giving the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important and there is no doubt that this is true. The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way. Thus while freedom of choice may be important, there is usually very little that can be done to create it. Another important consideration is how much each worker contributes to the product he is making. In most factories the worker sees only one small part of the product. Some car factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines rather than one large one, so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line. It would seem that not only is the degree of workers contribution an important factor, therefore, but it is also one we can do something about.To what extent more money led to greater productivity? The workers themselves certainly think this is important. But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is so boring. Money may explain demands for shorter working hours.（88）Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.21. Which of these possible factors leading to greater productivity is not true?A. To make jobs more varied.B. To give the worker freedom to do his job in his own way.C. Degree of work contribution.D. Demands for longer working hours.22. Why workers want more money?A. Because their jobs are too boring.B. In order to enjoy more spare time.C. To make their jobs more interesting.D. To demand shorter working hours.23. The last sentence in this passage means that if we succeed in making workers jobs more interesting .A. they will want more moneyB. they will demand shorter working hoursC. more money and shorter working hours are important factorsD. more money and shorter working hours will not be so important to them24. In this passage, the author tells us .A. how to make the workers more productiveB. possible factors leading to greater efficiencyC. to what extent more money lead to greater productivityD. how to make workers jobs more interesting25. The author of this passage is probably a .A. teacherB. workerC. managerD. psychologistLaziness is a sin. everyone knows that. We have probably all had lectures pointing out that laziness is immoral，that it is wasteful，and that lazy people will never amount to anything in life.But laziness can be more harmful than that，and it is often caused by more complex reasons than the simplewish to avoid work. Some people who appear to be lazy are suffering from much more serious problems. They may be so distrustful of their fellow workers that they are unable to join in any group task for fear of being laughed at or fear of having their ideas stolen. These people who seem lazy may be deadened by a fear of failure that prevents fruitful work. Or other sorts of fantasies may prevent work：(89) some people are so busy planning，sometimes planning great deals of fantastic achievements，that they are unable to deal with whatever " lesser " work is on hand. Still other people are not avoiding work，strictly speaking；they are nearly procrastinating——rescheduling their day.Laziness can actually be helpful. Like procrastinators，some people look lazy when they are really thinking，planning，researching. We should all remember that some great scientific discoveries occurred by chance. Newton wasnt working in the orchard when the apple hit him and he devised the theory of gravity. Taking a rest can be particularly helpful to the athlete who is trying too hard or the doctor whos simply working himself overtime too many evenings at the clinic.So be careful when you re tempted to call someone lazy. That person may be thinking，resting or planning his or her next book.26.The main idea of this passage is that__________.A. laziness is a moral sinB. there are advantages and disadvantages in being lazyC. laziness is the sign of deep-seated emotional problemsD. lazy people do more careful work27.The passage states that_________.A. laziness is a diseaseB. laziness is more beneficial than harmfulC. a good definition of laziness is emotional illnessD. some people appear lazy because they are insecure28.Which of the following conclusion does the passage support?A. Most of the time laziness is a virtue.B.Most assembly line workers are lazy.C.The word laziness is sometimes applied incorrectly.D. Most insecure people are lazy.29. The italicized word ‘devised ’in the second paragraph probably means ______.A. understoodB. wroteC. formulatedD. proved30. The final paragraph is .A. criticalB. seriousC. satiricalD. humorousAmongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction （科幻小说）.Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kind of people. Furthermore, some of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories.It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors（原型）can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books are often concerned with the presentation of some forms of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.Most of classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last one hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H. G. Wells, to mention just two well – known authors, have been translated into many languages.Modern science fiction writers don’t writes about men from Mars or space adventure stories. T hey are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human mind; or in imagining future worlds which are a reflection（反映）of the world which we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones（含意）.In an age where science fact frequently overtakes（超越）science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. (90)Those who are sufficiently clear –sighted to see the way we are going,however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.31. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) Science fiction is fairly new in literature.B) Science fiction is rather popular with people today.C) Science fiction often deals with some form of ideal society.D) Hundreds of books classified as science fiction are printed every year.32. Earliest science fiction was written _____.A) one hundred years ago B) by Jules Verne and H. G. WellsC) to tell people how to imagine future worlds D) hundreds of years ago33. Modern science fiction writers are interested in_______.A) adventures in space B) some form of ideal worldC) future worlds which have nothing in common with our present societyD) predicting developments in technology and their effects on society34. In our present world, _____________________.A) science develops as fast as it is predicted by science fiction writersB) science develops faster than writers can imagineC) science fiction writers can always foresee what wonders science can doD) Only science fiction writers can see the way science is going35. Which of the following is NOT the conclusion that we draw from this passage?A) No one knows anything about what to do with the problems we are to face.B) Sensible science fiction writers may tell us what to do in future.C）our views of the world are subject to changeD) It is unbelievable that there will be problems as we try to make progress in science.PartIII Vocabulary and structure:Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.36. Dictionaries, especially those most frequently used ones should be put where they will be easily .A. accessibleB. applicableC. acceptableD. accidental37. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more .A. at handB. at largeC. at easeD. at stake38. His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any of it at all.A. sentimentB. senseC. accountD. appreciation39. In spite of the thunderstorm , the children slept all night.A. soundlyB. ignorantlyC. noisilyD. naturally40. The boys has the local accent while staying with his grandparents in the south.A. saved upB. picked upC. showed upD. mixed up41. She lost consciousness due to hunger. When she , she found herself in a hospital.A. came outB. came toC. came overD. came up42 Living here at the top of the mountain with no one else nearby, you must be very .A. lonelyB. aloneC. singleD. sole43. He drove fast and arrived an hour of schedule.A. in advanceB. abreastC. aheadD. in front44. If better work gets higher pay, the workers will surely have greater to produce.A. intentionB. intelligenceC. influenceD. incentive45. It’s my turn on tonight , but I don’t feel at all well.A. workB. taskC. dutyD. obligation46. It took the old couple a long time to the loss of their dear son.A. get overB. get throughC. get acrossD. get round47. The teacher said she would the students doing so much homework if they could do well in the mid-term exam.A. let downB. let aloneC. let outD. let off48. Alone in a deserted house , he was so busy with his research work than he felt lonely.A. nothing butB. anything butC. all butD. everything but49. The report is required to be written only in few pages but with all the details.A. clearlyB. preciselyC. conciselyD. elaborately50. Maria missed the first bus so as to travel on the same one as Mark.A. unintentionallyB. decisivelyC. predictablyD. deliberately51. This is not a bad thing , because we can learn a lot from it.A. in itselfB. by itselfC. with itselfD. within itself52. The large company is small ones by buying up their shares.A. taking offB. taking overC. taking inD. taking away53. The heart is intelligent than the stomach , for they are both controlled by the brain.A. not soB. not muchC. much moreD. no more54. I’m busy now, ask him to see me time.A. the otherB. some otherC. otherD. another55. The Nazi kept in their concentration camps.A. prisoner-of-warsB. prisoners-of-warsC. prisoners-of-warD. prisoner-of-wars56. Generally speaking, the wooded houses easily.A. catch a fireB. catch fireC. catch the fireD. catch fires57. Smith behaved so strangely today. I thought he wasn’t acting like .A. himB. he wouldC. himselfD. he does58. Although he is intelligent, he is lazy.A. fairly/ratherB. rather/fairlyC. fairly/littleD. much/rather59. She her breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB. have been havingC. had been havingD. was having60. Had Alice been more hardworking, she .A. had not failedB. would not have failedC. would not failD. could not be failed61. I promise you see her again before long.A. willB. mustC. shallD. should62. We had half day of sunshine yesterday, a forecast of continuous rain.A. as againstB. as forC. as ofD. as though63. Once a satellite into orbit rough the Earth, scientists will be able to find a great deal.A. will be putB. has been putC. would be putD. was put64. I hear that the concert last night was very splendid. I wish that I That concert last night.A. could attendB. have attendedC. attendedD. could have attend65. The agreement is a basis Hong Kong was returned to China.A. by whichB. of whichC. on whichD. for whichPart IV Cloze .Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D under the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.Nonverbal communication is communication by facial expressions, hand or eye movements, hand signals and body postures. It can be66 as important to understanding as words are. Misunderstanding-often___ 67 ___but sometimes serious-can 68 between people from different ___ 69 ___ if they misinterpret nonverbal signals. Take, for example, the differences 70 meaning of a gesture very71 in the United States: a circle made 72 the thumb and index finger. To an American, it means that everything is OK. To a Japanese, it means that you are talking 73 money . In France, it means that something is worthless, and in Greece, it is an obscene 74 . 75 , an American could unknowingly ___76 ___a Greek by using that ___ 77 ___hand signal.The following incident___ 78 ___ how conflicting nonverbal signals can79 serious misunderstanding. While lecturing to his poetry class at Ain Shams University in Cairo, a British professor became so ___ 80 ___ that he leaned back in his chair and revealed the bottom of his foot ___ 81 ___ the astonished class. 82 such a gesture in Moslem society is the worst kind of ___83___. The next day the Cairo newspapers 84headlines about the student demonstration that resulted, and they denounced British arrogance and 85 that the professor be sent home.66.A. most B. very C. more D. just67.A. amusing B. filling C. happy D. applicable68.A. raise B. rise C. arise D. arouse69.A. materials B. literatures C. novels D. cultures70.A. in B. at C. on D. about71.A. common B. attractive C. similar D. strong72.A. through B. using C. by D. with73.A. about B. through C. for D. to74.A. feeling B. gesture C. action D. movement75.A. Nevertheless B. Therefore C. However D. Yet76.A. offend B. object C. oppose D. invade77.A obscure B. probable C. particular D. great78.A. implies B. makes C. fills D. illustrate79.A. cause B. result C. lead D. bring80.A. reluctant B. relaxed C. respectful D. friendship81.A. for B. to C. at D. in82.A. Making B. Feeling C. Acting D. Moving83.A. display B. intention C. insult D. purpose84.A. edited B. published C. brought D. carried85.A. wanted B. demanded C. persuaded D. tookPaper TwoPart V Translation(15minutes 15%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese86．Be sure that no law prevents you from using the name you have chosen, unless you use it for the purpose of cheating.87．As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then variety is not an important factor.88．Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, nor will shorter working hours be soimportant to them.89．some people are so busy planning，sometimes planning great deals of fantastic achievements，that they are unable to deal with whatever " lesser " work is on hand.90．Those who are sufficiently clear –sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.Part VI WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 25 minutes to write a composition on the topic Life can be meaningful . Your composition should cover the information provided and meet the requirements below. You are given the first sentence of each paragraph . And you are required to write a composition of no less than 100 words.1. Life may be hard for us2. We must have a right attitude to life3. The real meaning of life2004年答案详细解析(一)The keys and analysis in detail(1)-2004Part II Reading Comprehension:虽然你的父母打算让你的名字用一辈子，但是请记住当他们给你取名的时候，他们还没有认识你，并且当他们选择时，他们所在意的希望和梦想不一定和你的一样。
2004年高考试题全国卷英语试题及答案
2004年高考试题全国卷英语试题及答案一、听力第一节（共两节，满分30分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。
1、What do we learn about the man.（本题分值：1.5分）【正确答案】 BA. He slept well on the plane.B. He had a long trip.C. He had a meeting.2、Why will the woman stay home in the evening?（本题分值：1.5分）【正确答案】 AA. To wait for a call.B. To watch a ball game on TV.C. To have dinner with a friend.3、What gift will the woman probably get for Mary? （本题分值：1.5分）【正确答案】 BA. A school bag.B. A record.C. A theatre ticket.4、What does the man mainly do in his spare time?（本题分值：1.5分）【正确答案】 AA. Learn a language.B. Do some sports.C. Play the piano.5、What did the woman like doing when she was young?（本题分值：1.5分）【正确答案】 CA. Riding a bicycle with friends.B. Travelling the country.C. Reading alone.二、听力第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2004年成人高考高起点英语考试真题含参考答案
2004年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及参考答案一语音知识(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分。
)在以下每组单词中，有一个单词的划线局部与其他单词的划线局部的读音不同。
找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
1.请选择出读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：C2.请选择出读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：A3.请选择出读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：D4.请选择出读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：B5.请选择出读音不同的选项( )。
参考答案：A二词汇与语法知识(共 25 小题;每题 1.5 分，共 37.5 分。
)从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。
6.This motorcycle is very good, but I don’t think I can ___ it.A. payB. spendC. affordD. cost参考答案：C7. In China, every boy and girl ______ a right to education.A. haveB. hasC. will haveD. had参考答案：B8.The situation is quite serous and will become even worse unless some measures_____.A. had been takenB. will be takenC. were takenD. are taken参考答案：D9.This street is usually quiet, but it will get very busy _______ Sunday mornings.A. onB. inC. atD. during参考答案：A10.Don’t forget the fact ______ he was not at home that night.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether参考答案：C11.The two players had been warned of the danger, but _____ of them seemed to take it seriously.B. neitherC. anyD. either参考答案：B12.We went to see the play last night and got a lot of _____ from it.A. contentB. interestC. spirit参考答案：D13.The new railway is planned _______ by the end of 2005.A. to have completedB. to be completedC. to be completingD. to complete参考答案：B14.–It’s so noisy upstairs. What are they doing?-- They _____ be having a party.A. couldB. shouldC. would参考答案：D15. Dr. Wilmet _______ the newspaper before he leaves for work every day.A. looks intoB. stares atC. watches forD. glances through参考答案：D16. It was on August 15, 1945 ________ the Chinese people won the final victory in the Anti-Japanese War.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. while参考答案：A17.For a long time after the operation, Linda found _____ difficult to fall asleep.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. it参考答案：D18.Tom has worked so hard this year that he will earn ______ he did last year.A. twice as much money asB. as much money as twiceC. twice money as much asD. as twice much money as参考答案：A19. – Who is the person _____ with our monitor over there?-- Our new maths teacher.A. talkedB. to talkC. talkingD. talks参考答案：C20. Although he ________ those days, Mr. Black never gave up hope.A. treated unfairlyB. was unfairly treatedC. has unfairly treatedD. has been unfairly treated参考答案：B21.So little ______about European history that the lecture was quite beyond me.A. did I knowB. I knewC. do I knowD. I know参考答案：A22.On our way to Washington DC, we visited the Browns, _____ used to be our neighbor.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. that参考答案：C23.My roommate said he didn’t mind ______ the window open at night.A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. having kept参考答案：B24.Father is busy writing postcards this morning and _____ ten so far.A. wroteB. was writingC. has writtenD. has been writing参考答案：C25.Have you been to the little village ________ your father spent his childhood?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when参考答案：B26 – Hello, can I speak to George?-- Hold on, please, George, ___________.A. your father’s callB. someone is looking for youC. a message for youD. you are wanted on the phone参考答案：D27.Speak louder, _____ you won’t make yourself heard in such a bog room.A. butB. andC. orD. for参考答案：C28.With all his homework ________, the boy was allowed to watch TV.A. to finishB. finishedC. to be finishedD. having finished参考答案： B29.– Shall we go to the cinema tonight?--_________, but my hands are full.A. I’d love toB. I’d love the ideaC. I’d love itD. I’d love to do参考答案：A30 --____________ will he finish writing his new novel?-- In a couple of weeks, I think.A. How fastB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long参考答案：B三完形填空(共 20 小题;每题 1.5 分，共 30 分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。
2004年成人高等教育教学质量抽查考试英语(一)4套及答案
⊙--------------------⊙--------------------密⊙--------------------⊙---------封-----------⊙--------------------线⊙--------------------⊙--------------------⊙⊙ 学校专业年级号码姓名 ⊙⊙--------------------⊙--------------------装⊙--------------------⊙---------订------------⊙-------------------线⊙--------------------⊙--------------------⊙2004年成人高等教育教学质量抽查考试105 英 语（一） 试卷四Ⅰ.Match the words and phrases in Column A with the explanations in Column B and write the answer letter in the brackets (10%).AB( )1.efficient a. become a member of ( )2. task b. hope( )3. expert c. working well and without waste ( )4. overlook d. as a result of ( )5. join e. like better( )6. prefer f. a person with special knowledge or skill ( )7. catch sight of g. these days( )8. nowadays h. see suddenly or for a moment ( )9. because of i. duty( )10.expect j. have a view of…from aboveⅡ.Fill in the blanks with the proper tense form of the given verbs (10%). 1. Mother (not read) the school report yet. Don’t take it away.2.Jim always works hard at Chinese. This year he (speak) Chinese more often.3.He (help) me review my lessons after school yesterday.4.The film (begin) when I went into the cinema.5.I (do) my physics exercises this time yesterday.6.This (call) a chemical change.7.Father said that he (buy) a computer for me next Sunday. 8.I(telephone) you after I finish the work.9.She usually (go) to the cinema on Sunday, but tonight he went to a match.10. -----Can I use your pen for a moment? -----Sorry, I (use) it.Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with words or expressions in the box. Change the form where necessary. (10%)1.Both English and French are in Canada.2.He has solved the problem .3.This package is rather heavy to carry you are very strong.4.The dictionary is a tool in your studies.5.A new road will be built in front of our .6.It is the week that I have been here.7.We look forward to you.8.He was very tired and soon he fell . 9.It was the Party that brought them . 10.Mr. Smith is the exhibition.Ⅳ.For each sentence, there are four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence (10%).1. ----- did you go to London?----- I went there by plane.A) How far B) How often C) When D) How2.Marry and John have arrived, but students in the class aren’t here yet.A) other B) the other C) the others D) others3.He is going to see his friend a few days.A) after B) before C) in D) for4.He’s finished the work, ?A) is he B) has he C) isn’t he D) hasn’t he5. They were frightened_______ say a word.A) neither …nor B) not…until C) both…and D) too…to6.He is as as my brother.A) very tall B) the tallest C) taller D) tall7.-----Must we hand in our exercise-books at once?-----No, you .A)needn’t B)may not C)can’t D)mustn’t8.If it rain tomorrow, we’ll hold the sports meet.A)won’t B)doesn’t C) will D)w ouldn’t9.The baby has five .A)tooth B)tooths C)teeth D)teeths10. He finished the book yesterday.A) to write B)writing C)written D)wrote V. Reading Comprehension. (20%)Part ADirections: Read the passage and then choose the correct answer to each of the questions that follows.The gulf war changed the lives of ordinary people, many of whom lived far from Kuwait or Iraq. In this eight-part series correspondents(记者) visit individuals(个人) and families who have had to alter(改变) completely their plans and life styles as a result of the war.We hear, for example, from an Iraqi Kurdish family who escaped across the snow-covered mountains to Turkey, losing everything they had accumulated(积累) over more than 20 years. John Renner visits them in their small tent in the heat and dust of a refugee camp(难民营) where they are desperately hoping that some Western country will offer them shelter(庇护).There is a Palestinian family that lived and worked in Kuwait and cannot return. They have lost friends, family, their living and a way of life. And what about the US serviceman and his family who had heard little about Kuwait before the invasion(入侵)? Do they think it was worthwhile and how easy was it to fit back into their old routine(日常工作) after their experiences of the war?John Renner meets an Asian maid who worked in the Gulf and supported her family at home with her salary. Is she thinking of going back, or has she been put off by the experience of escaping and the horror stories of exploitation in Kuwait?These are just some of the people who are heard in the series which are produced by Lindsey Hilsum.1.This is an introduction to_______.A)a film B)a radio program C)a book D)a TV program2.The program consists of_______ series and a number of interviews with______.A)four…some Kurdish familiesB)four…some individuals who escaped from KuwaitC)eight…U.S. servicemenD)eight…different individuals and families3.John Renner is_______.A)a US serviceman B)a producer C)a correspondent D)a Kuwait worker4.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A)people have to adjust themselves to suit the new routine of their life.B)People who have experienced the War have difficulty in returning to their oldstyle of life.C)The war has cast a big shadow over people’s hearts.D)The war has only some physical effect on the people involved.5.Which is the best suggested title?A) A Just War B) After the War Was overC)A War, Doubted but Rewarding D) A War, Worthless and MeaninglessPart BDirections: Read the passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Human beings act in a different way from that of animals just because they can speak while animals cannot. Even the cleverest animals cannot do things which to us seem very simple and which small children, as soon as they learn to talk, would be able to do.A German scientist, who made experiments for many years with big apes(猿), found that his apes could use sticks as tools to p ull down bananas which they couldn’t reach. But they only used the stick to get a banana when both the stick and the banana were in view at the same time. If the banana was in front of them and the stick was behind them, they could not use the stick. They couldn’t bear the banana in mind long enough to look around and pick up the stick and then use it.The reason for this is clear. We have words for banana and stick which help us to think about these things when they are not in sight. Even a small child knowing the words “banana” and “stick” has an idea of their relationship(关系) and is able to think of “stick” together with “banana” and to remember this long enough to pick the stick from behind and use it on the banana.Unable to speak, animals cannot keep their knowledge of things for long. That is why they often interrupt(打断) one line of action to do something else and latter forget it completely. Human beings, on the other hand, use language and are able to go after one thing continuously and do it with a definite(确定的) aim.1.Clever animals can do all the things that small children can do, can’t they?2.Do human beings and animals act in the same way?3.The apes always knew how to get the banana when they saw either the banana orthe stick. Is that true?4.Who did the experiments to find out that some animals could use tools to getfood?5.What is the difference between human beings and animals in doing things asmentioned in the last paragraph?VI. Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements in the brackets. (10%)1.Our teacher has his breakfast at school every day. (改为否定句)2. Tom never tells a lie. (改为反意疑问句)3. They are working hard . (改为感叹句)4. Father said, “Kate, don’t make any noise.”(改为间接引语)5. He will never forget the day. On the day his parents sent him to school. (用定语从句合并句子)Ⅶ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese (15%).1.A good medicine tastes bitter.2.In the past, long-distance calls were too expensive and difficult to make.3.We’ better try to get them relaxed.4. We have to speak English both in and out of class.5. The order is just opposite to the Chinese one.Ⅷ.Translate the following sentences into English (15%) 1.他常步行上学。
2004高考英语试题全国卷I及参考答案
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5每段对话后，你将有10例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15 B．￡9.15答案是B.1．Whatdidtheboyfinallyget?A．Acolorfulbike. B．Abluebike.2．Howlongdoesthewomanplantostay?A．Aboutsevendays. B．3．A．B．C．4．A．C．Shewatchedafootballgame.5．A．C．Afterseven.第二节（共听下面5A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whatkindofdressdoestheladyget?A．AcottondressSize9. B．AspecialdressSize8. C．AsilkdressSize7. 7．Howmuchisthechange?A．$10. B．$6. C．$16.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whatdidthemandoduringtheseweeks?A．Herodetothecountryseveraltimes.B．Hespenthisholidaysawayfromthecity.C．Hemanagedtovisitthetower.9．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutwhathe’sdone?A．Hefeelsregretful. B．Hefeelscontent. C．Hefeelsdisappointed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
2004年高考试题全国卷英语试题及答案
2004年高考试题全国卷英语试题三、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。
21、-- It’s getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now. -- OK. ______ .A. Take it easyB. Go slowlyC. Stay longerD. See you22、Let' s keep to the point or we _______ any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached23、The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which24、When you come here for your holiday next time, don' t go to _______ hotel; I can find you _______ bed in my flat.A. the; aB. the; 不填C. a; theD. a; 不填25、Roses need special care _____ they can live through winter.A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as26、- How about eight o' clock outside the cinema?- That _______ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits27、I like _______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one28、Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can’t have time to ______ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change29、- Isn' t that Ann's husband over there?- No, it _______ be him -I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not30、My mind wasn' t on what he was saying so I' m afraid I ______ half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed31、You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how32、You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when you' ve finished with them. A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off33、Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ___ she was getting.A. heavierB. heavyC. the heavierD. the heaviest34、-- Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?-- _______?A. What forB. What is itC. How is itD. How come35、I don't mind picking up your things from the store. _______ , the walk will do me good.A. Sooner or laterB. StillC. In timeD. Besides四、完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷及答案(全国卷3)
2004年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）英语第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a post office.2．How much cheaper are the smaller apples?A. 10 cents.B. 14 cents.C. 30 cents.3．Why does Chris look fresh and energetic?A. He swims quite often.B. He slept well last night.C. He went to a fitness class.4．What do you know about the man?A. He is an office clerk.B. he is a shop assistant.C. He is a political leader.5．What is Rosalie probably doing now?A. Driving to the airport.B. Typing in the office.C. Shopping in a store.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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语法强化答案名词强化训练1~20: CADCB DDCDC DAADC DDABA 21~40: BBCDA BBBAD ACDCB DABDB名词(1993 ~ 2005 年高考题汇编)BDBCA DDBCA ADCBC ACBBB ABCBD DDDCA BC冠词和数词强化训练题1-20: BACBC ABCAD D BDAB BACCC 21-37: ACADB CADCD CCAAD CB2000 ~ 2005 年高考题汇编冠词和数词1-35 BDBCB BDCCD AACBD BBBBD ACABA BBDDB BCBCA1-10 DABDC BADAD代词强化训练题1-10: DBBCB CCADD 11-20: AABBD BAACA 21-30: ADBBC BDADC 31-40: DDDCD BCABA 2000 ~ 2005 年高考题汇编代词ACBCC BBACA DAACB ABABC CDBBA DCCDB DABCB ACBBA BABD形容词和副词强化训练1-10: CCCAD BCDDB 11-20: ABADA BCADA 21-30: DCCBB BCACB 31-40: DCABA CAACD2000 ~ 2005 年高考题汇编形容词和副词CDDAB DBADA DCAAD BBAAA DDDBD BCBCA DBBDB ABADB DBACA DABAC ABAB动词时态、语态强化训练题1 ~ 20: DAABC DBCBD ACBDD BDBCB 21 ~ 40: DCBCB DDACD ABAAB CCBBD 41 ~ 50: CADBD ADCCA动词时态、语态专练50题参考答案及简析1.D。
can guess 这一现在猜测是建立在眼前所见情景的基础上的，故用现在进行时。
2.A。
expect, intend, want, wish, hope, plan 等动词的过去完成式可表示过去未曾实现的想法、愿望、打算等。
3.A。
如主句用将来时，在时间、条件和让步状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。
又因if 从句是take notice of...的被动语态结构，故选A。
4.B。
根据主语与build之间的被动关系和now，可知要选现在进行时的被动语态；因工厂正在修建，花费一年半应指将来。
5.C。
shouldn’ t have done 表示“过去本不应……”。
You did lose your temper 是You lost your temper 的强调形式。
6.D。
现在完成进行时表示从过去某时到现在一直在进行的动作。
7.B。
句意为：他们（现在）不愿买新衣服，因为他们在攒钱买电视。
由此可见，攒钱是现阶段正在进行的动作。
8.C。
担心是从过去某时到说话时为止一直在进行的动作，用现在完成时；expect 是在过去某一段时间里（整个晚上）正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。
9.B。
论文已完成，花费一个月时间应指过去；某事花费某人多少时间用sth.takes sb.some time 结构。
10.D。
交通现在已经好了，在此基础上正在变得更好。
11.A。
题干没有构成“过去的过去”，不可选B。
如选C、D则表示动作已完成，与have no idea相矛盾。
过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作，不涉及结果，正好附合题干语境。
12.C。
by then 是指将来的时间状语，排除A。
再由句意可知，meet指的是到了十点钟时将正在进行的动作。
13.B。
问句问的是前天回来之前去了哪儿，故用过去完成时。
注意had gone表示人未回来，与第一句相矛盾。
14.D。
for＋时间段表示从过去某时延续至今的动作或状态，用现在完成时；meet发生在got to know 这一过去动作之前，用过去完成时。
15.D。
用一般现在时表示现在的特征或状态。
16.B。
come, go, leave, arrive, take 等动词常用进行时表砂将来。
17.D。
表示过去没有做某事应用去时。
又因句子没有"过去正在进行"之意，帮排除A。
18.B。
问对方"去了哪里"，指的是从过去某时到现在为止的动作，用现在完成时；第二个空格是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气和主句，条件状语从句If I hadn’ t got stuck in the heavy traffic 被省略。
19.C。
在一个国际会议上被介绍显然发生在过去。
20.B。
此句为复杂特殊疑问句结构，即“疑问词＋do you think (believe, suppose, expect, imagine, say, consider, guess等）＋其它（陈述语序）?”。
21.D。
由but 分句中的现在时和答语所提建议内容，可知应选现在完成时的被动语态。
22.C。
always, often, constantly, forever, all the time 等副词与现在（过去）进行时连用，表示某种反复发生的动作，往往带有厌恶、不满、责备或赞扬等意味。
23.B。
这种电视产于上海是客观事实，故用一般现在时。
24.C。
C项是was to have joined us in our discussion 的省略形式。
was／were ＋to have done表示原来计划、安排要做的事，而实际上并没有做。
25.B。
当时他在听收音机。
26.D。
表示按时刻表或日程安排要发生的事,应用一般现在时。
27.D。
从句用的是一般现在时，故主句要用将来时。
将来进行时表示在将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。
28.A。
Look at this!说明东西已找到。
紧接着说是怎样找到的。
29.C。
根据答语，问句中的meet是过去发生的动作，可排除A、D。
但不能选B，因为没有构成“过去的过去”。
答语中用过去完成时的被动语态表示在我到达（过去动作）之前他已被人用车接走。
30.D。
“没听”发生在对方（过去）问问题时，故用过去进行时。
31.A。
此题选A表示现在的特征或状态。
prefer属表示心理状态的动词，不能用于进时。
32.B。
表示在过去某一动作之前一直在进行，并有可能继续下去的动作，要用过去完成进行时。
33.A。
cook发生在didn’ t taste very good 之前，且与主语之间有被动关系，故用过去完成时的被动语态。
34.A。
read 发生在the first time we met之时, 故用过去进行时。
35.B。
动词wash, lock, sell, wear, write read, open, shut, clean等动词的主语是物，且又表示主语的特征或状态时，要用主动形式表示被动意义。
36.C。
play 在came in 之前已完成，而do some reading 的动作则即将开始。
37.C。
will／shall ＋v.表示临时的决定，而be going to 表示已决定或安排要做的事。
38.B。
would ／should like ＋to have done表示过去未曾实现的愿望，故“未受邀请”应用一般过去时的被动语态。
39.B。
by 后跟将来的时间状语时，主句要用将来完成时。
go without 意为“在缺……的情况下对付”。
40.D。
all but one 主语是all，且all在此指人，故谓语动词用复数；take place 属不及物动词短语，无被动语态；be about to后面不能跟具体的时间状语。
41.C。
由对话情景可知，“周游世界”是现在正在进行的动作，而“实现”是到说话时为止已完成的动作；come true不能用于被动语态。
42.A。
询问到说话时为止一段时间内某动作是否发生，要用现在完成时。
43.D。
hear 发生在talked这一过去动作之前；never是含有否定意义的副词，放在句首时，句子应用倒装语序。
44.B。
be用于进行时可表示一个暂时的特点或表现。
What they are up to相当于What they are doing。
45.D。
根据目前迹象判断将要发生的动作用be going to；if only 意为“但愿”，其后的句子用虚拟语气。
46.A。
由these three years可知应选现在完成进行时，表示“写”从过去一直延续至今，并有可能继续下去；“写了40 篇”用现在完成时，表示到现在为止已完成的动作。
47.D。
no sooner...than和hardly(scarcely)...when 均表示“一……就……”，且主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。
48.C。
宾语从句表示的是客观事实。
49.C。
dream是从过去某时开始一延续到are woken up...and asked to report...这一现在动作之前的动作，故用现在完成进行时。
50.A。
由What’ s the matter 和don’ t fit 可知，hurt是现在正在进行的动作。
2000 ~ 2005 年高考题汇编时、语态ADAAC ADDBC BDDAB BDCAD CBCAC BDBBC DBCDB DCADA DDCDC DADCA ADACC CCDCA DBC AB BADCB BACBD CCDDC ACBCB DDBDA C情态动词强化训练答案： 1 – 20： ADCCB DDABC DDCAB BBAAB 21 – 40: BCCDA CDACD DCBBB BDDCC 2000 ~ 2005 年高考题汇编情态动词ABCDC BBBCD DADAA AAAAA CDCBA DCBCA DBBCD BBCDD B虚拟语气强化训练答案1 ~ 20: ABABC DDBCA BADAC AADDB 21 ~ 40: CDBCC ACBBA CCBAC ABCCC高考虚拟语气：Keys: BDCDD DCBAB B非谓语动词强化训练Keys: 1~20: BCBBC CDCCC BBBBD DABCD 21~40: DBBCC ADDCC ACDBC ABCAB41~50: BBCDB BABBC2000 ~ 2005 年高考题汇编非谓语动词BCBAA AABAB CDBBB DDADC BCADC CDBBD CADCB DDBCC BABAB ACDDB CCBDD CBABA ABC AC ABBCD CBDBAC CAADD ADC反意问句及倒装句强化训练Keys:1~20: CBDBB CACDD DAAAC ADBAD 21~40: DCADC CABDC BCDBC BBACB 41~50: DD CAC DDCBB2000 ~ 2005 年高考题汇编倒装DCCDC ABABA BB1993 ~ 2005 年高考题汇编反意问句ABDCD CADAC定语从句强化训练Keys: 1~20: DAABD BBDCD ACDCD BDDCB21~40: ABBBB DABDC ADCAC ADCBC 41~60: BADAA BCBCC DDADA DCDDC2000 ~ 2005 年高考题汇编定语从句BCDCB CCDBA DDDDD DACBD AADCC ADBCA DBCDD DACAB CC状语从句强化训练Keys: 1~20: BDBDA DADCC CCDDA BACBD21~40: AACAD CCBAB CCABA BDCDD 41~60: CCDAB BCADA BACDC BDBBA2000 ~ 2005 年高考题汇编状语从句DCCBB CDCCB DCAAA CABAB DBCBC BDDBC BABBA ACDDB A名词性从句强化训练Keys:1~20: BCBCB CABBB DAACC AACCC 21~40: DDCDD DBAAB CBACC CAADA 41~50: BCBAD BABAB2000 ~ 2005 年高考题汇编名词性从句ACDCA BBCBD BACBC BACCA BCBAB。